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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No.     )

 

 

Filed by the Registrant  ☒                        Filed by a Party other than the Registrant  ☐

Check the appropriate box:

 

  Preliminary Proxy Statement
  Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
  Definitive Proxy Statement
  Definitive Additional Materials
  Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12

SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

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A NOTE FROM MAJDI ABULABAN

 

 

 

LOGO

June 1, 2020

Dear Superior Stockholder:

You are cordially invited to attend the annual meeting of stockholders of Superior Industries International, Inc. (the “Annual Meeting”). The meeting will be held on June 22, 2020 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time. Due to health concerns related to COVID-19, and to support the health and well-being of our stockholders, employees, and partners, the Annual Meeting will be a completely “virtual meeting,” conducted via live audio webcast on the Internet. You will be able to attend the Annual Meeting as well as vote and submit your questions during the live audio webcast of the meeting by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SUP2020 and entering the 16-digit control number included in our notice of internet availability of the proxy materials, on your proxy card or in the instructions that accompanied your proxy materials.

During 2019, we executed on our portfolio of differentiating technologies, resulting in $1.4 billion in net sales and $755 million of Value-Added Sales(1), representing growth over market of 2%(2) and content per wheel growth of 6%(3). We also operationalized market leading technologies and positioned the company for the future by rightsizing our cost structure. Additional highlights of our 2019 performance can be found in the “2019 Performance & Business Highlights” and “Compensation, Discussion and Analysis” sections of the attached Proxy Statement.

While the full impact of COVID-19 on the automotive industry is uncertain, I am confident we are taking the necessary actions to manage what is in our control, including ensuring the health and safety of our employees, aligning costs to OEM production, enhancing our cash and liquidity position, and utilizing our production capacity efficiently.

Investor Engagement. During 2019, we actively engaged with investors to hear your feedback, a significant priority of management and the Board. Management participated in more than 14 investor conferences, investor non-deal roadshows, and other investor events in multiple cities during 2019. We also contacted our top shareholders to receive feedback regarding the 2019 proxy and have implemented changes in response to that feedback. For example, in response to feedback from shareholders, we plan to appoint Raynard D. Benvenuti to the Board of Superior immediately following our 2020 Annual Meeting and will also appoint him to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee subject to the Board’s confirmation of his independence. Ray’s operational, industrial, and financial experience will be a strong addition to the Board.

Your Vote is Important. I, and the rest of the Board, invite you to attend the Annual Meeting via the live audio webcast. If you are not able to attend via the live audio webcast, we encourage you to vote by proxy. The proxy statement contains detailed information about the matters on which we are asking you to vote. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting via the live audio webcast, your vote is important, and we encourage you to vote promptly. You can vote your shares over the telephone, via the Internet or by completing, dating, signing and returning the enclosed proxy card or voting instruction form provided by your broker, as described in the enclosed Proxy Statement.

Thank you for your ongoing support of Superior.

 

 

LOGO

Majdi Abulaban

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

(1) 

Value-Added Sales is a non-GAAP financial measure. See Appendix A to this Proxy Statement for a reconciliation of net sales, the most comparable GAAP measure, to Value-Added Sales.

(2) 

Change in Value-Added Sales excluding impacts of foreign exchange compared to industry production volumes.

(3) 

Change in Value-Added Sales per wheel sold excluding impacts of foreign exchange.


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This Proxy Statement is dated June 1, 2020 and is first being made available to stockholders via the Internet on or about June 1, 2020.

If you have any questions or require any assistance with voting your shares, or if you need additional copies of the proxy materials, please contact:

 

 

LOGO

1212 Avenue of the Americas, 24th Floor

New York, N.Y. 10036

(212) 297-0720

Call Toll-Free at: (877) 629-6356

E-mail: info@okapipartners.com


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NOTICE OF 2020 ANNUAL MEETING

OF STOCKHOLDERS

 

 

LOGO

 

Time and Date:

   June, 22, 2020, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time, via a live audio webcast that is available at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SUP2020. There will be no physical meeting location and the meeting will only be conducted via the live audio webcast. To participate in the meeting, you must have your 16-digit control number that is shown on your proxy card.

Record Date:

  

May 29, 2020 (the “Record Date”)

 

Each holder of Superior Industries International, Inc. (“Superior” or the “Company”) common stock and Series A Preferred Stock as of the Record Date will be entitled to one vote on each matter for each share of common stock held, or into which such holder’s Series A Preferred Stock is convertible, on the Record Date.

Items to Be Voted On:

  

1.  To elect nine nominees to the Board of Directors (the “Board”), each to serve until Superior’s 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified;

 

2.  To approve, in a non-binding advisory vote, the executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019;

 

3.  To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020; and

 

4.  To act upon such other matters as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any postponements or adjournments thereof.

How to Vote:

   YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT. WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING VIA THE LIVE AUDIO WEBCAST, PLEASE VOTE YOUR SHARES PROMPTLY BY COMPLETING, DATING, SIGNING, AND RETURNING THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD OR VOTING INSTRUCTION FORM. INSTRUCTIONS FOR VOTING YOUR SHARES OVER THE TELEPHONE OR VIA THE INTERNET AS DESCRIBED IN THE PROXY STATEMENT ARE PROVIDED ON THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD OR VOTING INSTRUCTION FORM.

Contact Information:

   If you have any questions about the attached Proxy Statement or require assistance in voting your shares on the proxy card or voting instruction form, or need additional copies of Superior’s proxy materials, please contact Okapi Partners LLC, our proxy solicitor assisting us with the Annual Meeting, toll free at (877) 629-6356.

 

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS,
/s/ Joanne M. Finnorn
Joanne M. Finnorn
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

Southfield, Michigan

June 1, 2020

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of

Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on June 22, 2020

Our Proxy Statement is attached. Financial and other information concerning our Company is contained in our Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 31, 2019. Pursuant to rules promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, we have elected to provide access to our proxy materials both by sending you this full set of proxy materials, including the Proxy Statement, annual report, letter to stockholders, and proxy card, and by notifying you of the availability of these proxy materials on the Internet. This Proxy Statement and our annual report are available at www.proxyvote.com. All stockholders are invited to attend the Annual Meeting via the live audio webcast


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Superior Industries International, Inc.    Table of Contents

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PROXY SUMMARY      1  
2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders – Agenda and Voting Recommendations      1  
2019 Performance & Business Highlights      2  
Executive Compensation Highlights      3  
Corporate Governance Highlights      3  
Director Nominee Highlights      4  
PROPOSAL NO. 1   
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS      5  
General      5  
Information about Director Nominees      6  
Vote Required      14  
Recommendation of the Board      14  
BOARD STRUCTURE AND COMMITTEE COMPOSITION      15  
Board Structure and Leadership      15  
Director Independence      15  
Board Composition      16  
Meetings and Attendance      17  
Director Selection      17  
Committees of the Board      20  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES AND BOARD MATTERS      22  
Corporate Governance Principles      22  
Annual Board and Committee Self-Assessments      23  
Succession Planning      23  
The Role of the Board in Risk Oversight      23  
Stockholder Communications with the Board      24  
Corporate Governance Guidelines      24  
Code of Conduct      24  
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS      25  
General      25  
2019 Cash Compensation      25  
2019 Equity Compensation      25  
2019 Total Compensation      26  
Non-Employee Director Stock Ownership      26  
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation      26  
PROPOSAL NO. 2   
ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION      27  
Executive Compensation Program Best Practices      27  
Vote Required      28  
Recommendation of the Board of Directors      28  
PROPOSAL NO. 3   
RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM      29  
General      29  
Principal Accountant Fees and Services      29  
Policy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm      30  
Vote Required      30  
Recommendation of the Board      30  
VOTING SECURITIES AND PRINCIPAL OWNERSHIP      31  
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS      33  
Transactions with Related Persons      33  
Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Persons      33  
Hedging Policy      33  
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND RELATED INFORMATION      34  
Introduction      34  
2019 Executive Compensation Components      44  
Risk Mitigation, Regulatory, and Other Considerations      51  
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT      53  
COMPENSATION TABLES      54  
2019 Summary Compensation Table      54  
2019 Grants of Plan-Based Awards      56  
Outstanding Equity Awards at 2019 Fiscal Year End      57  
Option Exercises and Stock Vested in Fiscal Year 2019      58  
Pension Benefits      58  
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation      58  
Potential Payments upon Termination of Employment or Change in Control      58  
Risk Assessment of Overall Compensation Program      60  
CEO Pay Ratio      61  
AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT      63  
INFORMATION ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING AND VOTING      64  
PROXY SOLICITATION AND COSTS      71  
STOCKHOLDERS SHARING THE SAME ADDRESS      72  
FORM 10-K      73  
OTHER MATTERS      74  
APPENDIX A RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES      A-1  
 

 

2020 Proxy Statement  |  i


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Proxy Summary    2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

 

PROXY SUMMARY

 

This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this Proxy Statement. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider, and you should read the entire Proxy Statement carefully before voting. For more complete information regarding our 2019 performance, please review our 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended

December 31, 2019 filed with the SEC on February 28, 2020, as amended by our Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on April 29, 2020.

The 2019 annual report to stockholders, including financial statements, is being made available to stockholders together with these proxy materials on or about June 1, 2020.

 

 

2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders – Annual Meeting Information

 

 

 

Time and Date:

  June 22, 2020 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time, via a live audio webcast that is available at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SUP2020. There will be no physical meeting location and the meeting will only be conducted via the live audio webcast. To participate in the meeting, you must have your 16-digit control number that is shown on your proxy card.

Record Date:

  May 29, 2020 (the “Record Date”)

Voting:

  You are entitled to vote at the meeting if you were a stockholder of record of Superior’s common stock or Series A Preferred Stock at the close of business on the Record Date. Each holder of Superior common stock or Series A Preferred Stock as of the Record Date will be entitled to one vote on each matter for each share of common stock held, or into which such holder’s Series A Preferred Stock is convertible, on the Record Date.

For more information regarding the Annual Meeting and voting, please see our “Information About the Annual Meeting and Voting” Section, found on page 64.

2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders – Agenda and Voting Recommendations

 

 

 

Proposals:

   Board Voting
Recommendation:
   Page Reference
for More Detail:

1.

   Election of nine Directors    “FOR” all nominees    5

2.

   To approve, in a non-binding advisory vote, executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019    “FOR”    27

3.

   Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020    “FOR”    29

YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting via the live audio webcast, your vote is important, and we encourage you to vote promptly. You can vote your shares over the telephone, via the Internet or by completing, dating, signing and returning a proxy card or voting instruction form, as described in the Proxy Statement. Your prompt cooperation is greatly appreciated.



 

2020 Proxy Statement  |  1


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Proxy Summary    2019 Performance & Business Highlights

 

2019 Performance & Business Highlights

 

 

The following chart highlights key metrics of our financial and operating performance in 2018 and 2019:

 

Key Metric ($ in Millions except per wheel data, Units in Thousands)

  2018 Results   2019 Results

Units Shipped

  20,991   19,246

Net Sales

  $1,501.8   $1,372.5

Value-Added Sales(1)

  $797.2   $755.3

Value-Added Sales per Wheel(1)

  $37.98   $39.24

Net Income (Loss)(2)

  $26.0   $(96.5)

Adjusted EBITDA(3)

  $185.6   $168.8

Adjusted EBITDA(3) % of Value-Added Sales(1)

  23.3%   22.3%

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

  $156.1   $162.8

 

  We executed on the shift to higher-content wheels, including:

 

    Achieved record level of product complexity in our facilities, content per wheel grew 6% from the prior year

 

    Commercialized and launched PVD, a new finishing technology

 

    Awarded first program for aero covers, a fuel efficiency technology

 

    Increased large diameter wheels (19-inch and greater) to 30% of Superior shipments in 2019 from 20% in 2018

 

    Granted six new patents for various technologies and finishes

 

  We delivered significant cash flow and strengthened the balance sheet, including:

 

    Generated record cash flow from operations of $163 million

 

    Improved working capital by approximately 30% to its lowest point since the acquisition of the European operations
    Reduced net debt position by $84 million

 

    Increased liquidity to more than $280 million

 

  We enhanced manufacturing competitiveness and continued integration between our North American and European regions, including:

 

    Right-sized production capacity with current volume environment by reducing production in a high cost region

 

    Leveraged European customer relationships to validate and release Mexico facilities to support European OEMs in North America

 

    Improved safety in our facilities as our Recordable Incident Rate and DART rates improved 36% over 2018

 

  We filled key executive leadership roles including Chief Executive Officer, President of Europe, and Chief Human Resources Officer
 

 

 

(1)

Value-Added Sales is a financial measure that is not calculated according to GAAP, and we are including our 2018 and 2019 results for this measure to show an aspect of our performance. See Appendix A to this Proxy Statement for a reconciliation of net sales, the most comparable GAAP measure, to Value-Added Sales.

(2)

2019 results include goodwill and intangible impairment of $102.2 million and Fayetteville facility restructuring costs of $13.0 million.

(3)

Adjusted EBITDA is a key measure that is not calculated according to GAAP, and we are including our 2018 and 2019 results for this measure to show an aspect of our performance. See Appendix A to this Proxy Statement for a reconciliation of net income, the most comparable GAAP measure, to Adjusted EBITDA.



 

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Proxy Summary    Executive Compensation Highlights

 

Executive Compensation Highlights

 

 

Highlights of our 2019 executive compensation program are summarized as follows.

 

 

Individual Performance Component of Annual Incentive. Our Annual Incentive Performance Plan (the “AIPP”) plays an important role in our approach to total compensation. We believe it motivates participants to focus on improving our performance on key financial measures during the year because it requires that we achieve defined, objectively determinable goals before participants become eligible for an incentive payout.

 

 

2019 AIPP Payouts. The Company achieved Adjusted EBITDA(A) of $168.8 million in 2019, which was 92.7% of the $182 million target, resulting in the funding of the 2019 AIPP bonus pool for our Named Executive Officers (“NEOs”) at 85.5% of target.

 

 

Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) Performance Measures. In 2019, we granted performance-based restricted stock units (“PRSUs”) that can be earned based on our achievement of the following three performance measures as calculated over a three-year period:(B)

 

Return on Invested Capital

 

(“ROIC”)

 

40%

weighting

 

Cumulative Earnings Per Share

 

(“Cumulative EPS”)

 

40%

weighting

 

Relative Total Shareholder Return

 

(“Relative TSR”)

 

20%

weighting

As discussed in the “2019 Executive Compensation Components – Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation” section of this Proxy Statement, these performance targets were developed after a rigorous bottom-up financial analysis of our business.

 

(A)

Please see the “Annual Incentive Compensation and Bonuses” portion of the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this Proxy Statement for a discussion of how AIPP Adjusted EBITDA is calculated.

(B)

Please see the “Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation” portion of the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this Proxy Statement for a discussion of how each of these performance measures are calculated.

Corporate Governance Highlights

 

 

 

Our Board is committed to having a sound governance structure that promotes the best interests of our stockholders. Highlights of our governance practices include:

 

  Requirement that at least a majority of the Board be independent

 

  “Plurality-plus vote” policy in uncontested elections of directors with a director resignation policy

 

  Availability of proxy access

 

  Annual election of all directors

 

  Audit, Compensation and Benefits and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees (each a “Committee” and collectively, the “Committees”) are comprised entirely of independent directors
  Annual Board and Committee self-evaluations

 

  Limitation on the number of a director’s additional public board memberships to three for non-management directors and one for management directors

 

  The independent directors meet regularly without the presence of management

 

  Stock ownership and retention requirement for non-management directors and executive officers

 

  No waivers of code of conduct policy for any director or executive officer

 

  Risk oversight by the full Board and Committees

 

 

The charters of the Committees of the Board clearly establish the Committees’ respective

 


 

2020 Proxy Statement  |  3


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Proxy Summary    Corporate Governance Highlights

 

    roles and responsibilities, including the authority to hire outside advisors independently of management

 

  Our stockholders have the right to call special meetings
  No poison pill in place

 

  Clear and robust corporate governance guidelines
 

 

Director Nominee Highlights

 

 

 

Name

  Age   Director
Since
  Principal Occupation   Independent   Board Committees

Majdi B. Abulaban

  56   2019   President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company        

Michael R. Bruynesteyn

  56   2015   Chief Financial Officer of Raistone Capital   X  

  Audit Committee

  Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee

Richard J. Giromini

  67   2018   Retired Chief Executive Officer and Director of Wabash National Corporation (NYSE: WNC)   X  

  Audit Committee

  Compensation & Benefits Committee

Paul J. Humphries

  65   2014   President of High Reliability Solution (a business group of Flex LTD)   X  

  Audit Committee

  Compensation & Benefits Committee (Chair)

Ransom A. Langford

  48   2017   Partner, TPG Growth   X    

James S. McElya

  72   2013   Retired Chairman of the Board of Directors, Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.   X  

  Compensation & Benefits Committee

  Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee (Chair)

Timothy C. McQuay

  68   2011   Retired Managing Director, Investment Banking, Noble Financial Markets   X    

Ellen B. Richstone

  68   2016   Retired Chief Financial Officer, Rohr Aerospace   X  

  Audit Committee (Chair)

  Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee

Francisco S. Uranga

  57   2007   Corporate Vice President & Chief Business Operations Officer for Latin America, Foxconn   X  

  Compensation & Benefits Committee

  Nominating & Corporate Governance Committee



 

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Proposal No. 1    General

 

PROPOSAL NO. 1

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

General

 

 

 

On March 22, 2019, the Board resolved to increase the size of the Board from eight to nine directors and appointed Majdi Abulaban as a director on May 15, 2019, the effective date of his appointment as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

Upon the recommendation of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, the Board has nominated the nine individuals listed below to stand for election at the Annual Meeting for a one-year term ending at the annual meeting of stockholders in 2021 or until their successors, if any, are elected or appointed. All of our nominees have consented to be named in this Proxy Statement and to serve as directors, if elected by the Company’s stockholders. In

the event that any of our nominees is unable or declines to serve as a director at the time of the Annual Meeting, the proxies returned to us will be voted for the election of a substitute nominee(s) designated by the Board upon the recommendation of its Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. If any such substitute nominee(s) are designated, we will file an amended proxy statement that, as applicable, identifies the substitute nominee(s), discloses that such nominees have consented to being named in the amended proxy statement and to serve as directors if elected, and provide information about such nominees required by the rules of the SEC. As of the date of this Proxy Statement, the Board is not aware that any of its nominees is unable or will decline to serve as a director.

 

 

The Board, through the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, considers the following experience, qualifications, attributes and skills of both potential director nominees as well as existing members of the Board:

 

 

LOGO

For more information regarding director nominations and qualifications, see the sections titled “Information about Director Nominees” (beginning on page 6) and “Director Selection” (beginning on page 17).

 

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Proposal No. 1    Information about Director Nominees

 

Information about Director Nominees

 

 

 

Set forth below is information about our nominees, including their names and ages, recent employment or principal occupation, their period of service as a Superior director, the names of other public companies for which they currently serve as a director or have served as a director within the last five years and a summary of their specific experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that led to the conclusion that they are qualified to serve as a director. Mr. Langford was appointed and is being nominated to the Board pursuant to the Investor Rights Agreement, dated as of May 22, 2017, by and between the Company and TPG Growth III Sidewall, L.P.

Each of the nominees for director has been nominated for election by the Board upon recommendation by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and has consented to serve if elected. When a member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is under consideration for nomination, the nominee typically recuses himself or herself from the discussion and abstains from the voting on the recommendation.

 

 

 

 

MAJDI ABULABAN

 

Superior Industries International, Inc. President and Chief Executive Officer

 

Age: 56

 

Director since: 2019

 

Board Committees:

None

 

Education:

Mr. Abulaban holds a Bachelor of Applied Science in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Pittsburgh and a Master of Business Administration from Weatherhead School of Management at Case Western Reserve University.

 

Current Directorships:

SPX Flow (NYSE: FLOW)

 

Former Directorships:

None

 

  

 

Qualifications: Mr. Abulaban has more than 30 years of leadership experience in global automotive supplier operations. Mr. Abulaban was appointed to the Board of Superior Industries International based on his experience and skills, including his significant experience in the automotive industry and strong operational background. He led three global product business units and over 120,000 employees to transfer Delphi into a world-class provider of electrical architecture. He has a proven track record of implementing successful strategies, operating systems and organizational structures that drive performance. In addition, he was instrumental in establishing Delphi as an automotive leader in China.

 

Mr. Abulaban was appointed as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer effective May 15, 2019. He was Senior Vice President & Group President, Global Signal and Power Solutions at Aptiv PLC (formerly Delphi Automotive), a technology company that develops connected solutions from 2017 to 2019. He previously was Senior Vice President and Group President, Global Electrical and Electronic Architecture Segment and President of Aptiv Asia Pacific. He also held various business unit leadership positions with Delphi in China, Singapore and the United States, having joined the company in 1985.

 

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Proposal No. 1    Information about Director Nominees

 

 

MICHAEL R. BRUYNESTEYN

 

Chief Financial Officer, Raistone Capital

 

Independent

 

Age: 56

 

Director since: 2015

 

Board Committees:

Audit and Nominating and Corporate Governance

 

Education:

Mr. Bruynesteyn holds a Bachelor of Applied Science in Mechanical Engineering from the University of British Columbia and a Master of Business Administration from the London Business School. Mr. Bruynesteyn is a National Association of Corporate Directors Governance Fellow.

 

Current Directorships:

None

 

Former Directorships:

None

  

 

Qualifications: Mr. Bruynesteyn has developed a deep understanding of capital markets from hands-on experience over the last 20 years. He cultivated a firm grasp of the investor’s perspective from the vantage points of directing investor relations for General Motors Company (NYSE: GM), leading the award-winning sell-side research team covering the automotive industry for Prudential Securities, and investing on the buy-side as part of a $6 billion hedge fund owned by Lehman Brothers. Mr. Bruynesteyn built on this knowledge base by providing deal-making advice to automotive and energy storage companies with boutique investment bank Strauss Capital. Mr. Bruynesteyn continues his engagement in the automotive industry as a member of the Advisory Board of ClearMotion, Inc., a developer of breakthrough active suspension technology.

 

Mr. Bruynesteyn is Chief Financial Officer of Raistone Capital, a leader in providing working capital solutions. Previously, he was Treasurer and Vice President, Strategic Finance of Turner Construction Company, the largest non-residential commercial construction company in the United States, a position he held from 2013 to 2019. He also was a Managing Director at the investment banking firm Strauss Capital Partners, where he served middle-market clients by raising capital, providing board-level financial advisory services and executing M&A transactions from 2008 to 2012. Prior to that, Mr. Bruynesteyn was a Managing Director in the asset management division of Lehman Brothers, where he focused on transportation-related investments from 2006 to 2008. From 1999 to 2006, Mr. Bruynesteyn was a Senior Equity Research Analyst at Prudential Equity Group in the Automotive Group, where he acted as a sell-side analyst. Prior to his position at Prudential Equity Group, Mr. Bruynesteyn worked at General Motors, where he held various finance positions until he departed as Director of Investor Relations in 1998.

 

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Proposal No. 1    Information about Director Nominees

 

 

RICHARD J. GIROMINI

 

Retired Chief Executive Officer and Director of Wabash National Corporation (NYSE: WNC)

 

Independent

 

Age: 67

 

Director since: 2018

 

Board Committees:

Audit and Compensation and Benefits

 

Education:

Mr. Giromini holds a Master of Science degree in Industrial Management and a Bachelor of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering, both from Clarkson University. He is also a graduate of the Advanced Management Program at the Duke University Fuqua School of Management

 

Current Directorships:

None

 

Former Directorships:

Wabash National Corporation (NYSE: WNC)

Robbins & Myers (formerly traded NYSE: RBN)

  

 

Qualifications: Mr. Giromini brings over eleven years of experience as former Chief Executive Officer of a transportation equipment public company, providing key strategic growth, sales, and operational expertise that led to a doubling of revenues and record operating performance under his leadership. This, combined with his extensive automotive industry experience working as a Tier 1 supplier, including five years in leadership positions within the automotive aluminum wheel industry, make Mr. Giromini a key member of the Board.

 

Mr. Giromini served as Executive Advisor and Director of Wabash National Corporation (NYSE: WNC), an industrial manufacturing company until his retirement in June 2019. Mr. Giromini previously served in several positions with WNC, most recently as Chief Executive Officer and Director from January 2007 to June 2018, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director (January 2007 – October 2016) President, Chief Operating Officer and Director (December 2005 – December 2006), and Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer (July 2002 – November 2005). Earlier experience includes 26 years in the automotive industry, having begun his career with General Motors Company (1976-1985), serving in a variety of positions of increasing responsibility, then continuing service within the Tier 1 automotive sector, most recently with Accuride Corporation (Senior Vice President and General Manager), AKW LP (President and CEO), ITT Automotive (Director of Manufacturing), Hayes Wheels (Vice President of Operations), and Doehler-Jarvis (Plant Manager).

 

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Proposal No. 1    Information about Director Nominees

 

 

 

PAUL J. HUMPHRIES

 

President of High Reliability Solutions, a business group at Flex LTD

 

Independent

 

Director since: 2014

 

Age: 65

 

Board Committees:

Audit and Compensation and Benefits (Chair)

 

Education:

Mr. Humphries has a B.A. in applied social studies from Lanchester Polytechnic (now Coventry University) and post-graduate certification in human resources management from West Glamorgan Institute of Higher Education.

 

Current Directorships:

Silicon Valley Education Foundation, Bright Machines

 

Former Directorships:

None

  

 

Qualifications: Mr. Humphries has extensive experience in the automotive supplier industry and senior level management experience with multinational public companies, providing valuable expertise in strategy, growth, human resources and global operations. Further, Mr. Humphries has extensive experience in planning, implementing and integrating mergers and acquisitions.

 

Mr. Humphries is the President of High Reliability Solutions, a business group at Flex LTD (NASDAQ: FLEX) (“Flex”), a global end-to-end supply chain solutions company that serves the medical, automotive and aerospace and defense markets, a position he has held since 2011. From 2006 to 2011, Mr. Humphries served as Executive Vice President of Human Resources at Flex. In that capacity, he led Flex’s global human resources organization, programs and related functions including global loss prevention, environmental compliance and management systems. Mr. Humphries joined Flex with the acquisition of Chatham Technologies Incorporated in April 2000. While at Chatham Technologies, he served as Senior Vice President of Global Operations. Prior to that, Mr. Humphries held several senior management positions at Allied Signal, Inc. (NYSE: ALD) and its successor Honeywell Inc. (NYSE: HON), BorgWarner Inc. (NYSE: BWA) and Ford Motor Company (NYSE: F).

 

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Proposal No. 1    Information about Director Nominees

 

 

RANSOM A. LANGFORD

 

Partner, TPG Growth

 

Independent

 

Director since: 2017

 

Age: 48

 

Board Committee:

None

 

Education:

Mr. Langford earned a B.A. with Highest Distinction from University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill and an M.B.A. from the Wharton School at University of Pennsylvania.

 

Current Directorships:

Frank Recruitment Group, Inc., Halo Branded Solutions, Inc., The Private Suite LAX, LLC, TopTech Holdings, LLC, Artel, LLC, Microgame S.p.A. and RLG Holdings, LLC

 

Former Directorships:

Apollo Towers Pte. Ltd., Novolex (f/k/a Hilex Poly Co., LLC), HotSchedules Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a Red Book Connect, LLC), Ride Group Parent, Inc., Ride Group, Inc., vRide Holdings, LLC, NVLX Holdings, LLC

  

 

Qualifications: Mr. Langford is a Partner of TPG Growth based in New York, where he leads the platform’s investments in industrial and business services. Mr. Langford has extensive experience as a board member, serving on boards of directors for several TPG portfolio companies, including Frank Recruitment Group, Halo Branded Solutions, Inc., The Private Suite LAX, LLC., TopTech Holdings, LLC, Artel, LLC, Microgame S.p.A. and RLG Holdings, LLC. Mr. Langford’s substantial board and investment experience make him a valuable contributor to the Board.

 

Prior to joining TPG in 2009, Mr. Langford was a Managing Director and Partner with J.H. Whitney & Co., where he was a senior member of the investment team responsible for investing several private equity partnerships and was a member of the firm’s Investment Committee. Prior to his tenure at J.H. Whitney, Mr. Langford was an Associate at Brentwood Associates, representing a number of portfolio companies as a member of the investment team. Mr. Langford has also spent time as an analyst in the Mergers & Acquisitions group at New York-based investment bank Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette.

 

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Proposal No. 1    Information about Director Nominees

 

 

JAMES S. MCELYA

 

Retired Chairman of the Board of Directors, Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.; Retired Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of Cooper Standard Holdings Inc.

 

Independent

 

Director since: 2013

 

Age: 72

 

Board Committees:

Compensation and Benefits and Nominating and Corporate Governance (Chair)

 

Education:

Mr. McElya attended West Chester University.

 

Current Directorships:

None.

 

Former Directorships:

Cooper Standard Holdings Inc. (NYSE: CPS); Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc.

  

 

Qualifications: Mr. McElya has expertise in the automotive industry as well as leadership experience, including his services as the former Chief Executive Officer of a public company. Mr. McElya also provides substantial experience with mergers and acquisitions in the automotive industry – Mr. McElya was instrumental in bringing Cooper Standard from a $1.5 billion business in 2004 to over $3.0 billion when he retired as CEO in 2012. This growth was predominantly a result of a comprehensive mergers and acquisitions strategy. He contributes leadership and strategy experience combined with operation and management expertise.

 

Mr. McElya was Chairman of the Board of Directors of Affinia Group Intermediate Holdings Inc. until August 2016, when the company was sold. Until 2013, Mr. McElya was Chairman of the Board of Directors and, until 2012, Chief Executive Officer of Cooper Standard Holdings Inc. Previously, he had served as President of Cooper-Standard Automotive (NYSE: CSA) (“Cooper Standard”), the principal operating company of Cooper Standard Holdings, and as corporate vice president of Cooper Tire & Rubber Company, the parent company of Cooper Standard, until 2004. Mr. McElya has also served as President of Siebe Automotive Worldwide and over a 22-year period, held various senior management positions with Handy & Harman. Mr. McElya is a past chairman of the Motor Equipment Manufacturers Association (MEMA) and a past chairman of the board of directors of the Original Equipment Supplier Association (OESA).

 

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Proposal No. 1    Information about Director Nominees

 

 

TIMOTHY C. MCQUAY

 

Retired Managing Director, Investment Banking, Noble Financial Markets

 

Independent

 

Director since: 2011

 

Age: 68

 

Board Committees:

None

 

Education:

Mr. McQuay received an A.B. degree in economics from Princeton University and an M.B.A. degree in finance from the University of California at Los Angeles.

 

Current Directorships:

None.

 

Former Directorships:

Keystone Automotive Industries, Inc. (Chair, Audit Committee) (formerly NASDAQ: KEYS); Meade Instruments Corp. (NASDAQ: MEAD) (Chairman); Perseon Corp. (fka BSD Medical Corp.) (NASDAQ: PRSN) (Chairman)

  

 

Qualifications: Mr. McQuay provides, among other qualifications, his extensive business and financial experience and his public company board experience, which includes extensive experience on compensation and audit committees. In addition, having served on the Board since 2011 and as Interim Executive Chairman of the Board from December 2018 to January 2019, Mr. McQuay has a deep knowledge of Superior’s business, which he can utilize as our Chairman of the Board. Further, Mr. McQuay provides a deep knowledge of the capital markets and significant investment banking experience, having been involved in mergers and acquisitions representing in aggregate more than $4 billion. Mr. McQuay also brings to the Board valuable insight into corporate strategy and risk management that he has gained from his 37 years of experience in the investment banking and financial services industries. Of particular relevance to his service on our Board, while Mr. McQuay served on Keystone’s board, the company made eight strategic acquisitions between 1996 and 2007 representing more than $400 million in aggregate value. Mr. McQuay served on Keystone’s special committee in connection with the company’s sale to LKQ Corporation in 2007 for $800 million.

 

Mr. McQuay brings with him nearly 40 years of financial advisory experience to the Board. From December 2018 to May 2019 he served as Superior’s Interim Executive Chairman of the Board. From November 2011 until his retirement in December 2015, he served as Managing Director, Investment Banking with Noble Financial Capital Markets, an investment banking firm. Previously, he served as Managing Director, Investment Banking with B. Riley & Co., an investment banking firm, from September 2008 to November 2011. From August 1997 to December 2007, he served as Managing Director – Investment Banking at A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc. From May 1995 to August 1997, Mr. McQuay was a Partner at Crowell, Weedon & Co. and from October 1994 to August 1997, he also served as Managing Director of Corporate Finance. From May 1993 to October 1994, Mr. McQuay served as Vice President, Corporate Development with Kerr Group, Inc., a plastics manufacturing company. From May 1990 to May 1993, Mr. McQuay served as Managing Director of Merchant Banking with Union Bank.

 

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Proposal No. 1    Information about Director Nominees

 

 

ELLEN B. RICHSTONE

 

Retired Chief Financial Officer, Rohr Aerospace

 

Independent

 

Director since: 2016

 

Age: 68

 

Board Committees:

Audit (Chair) and Nominating and Corporate Governance

 

Education:

Ms. Richstone received a bachelor’s degree from Scripps College in Claremont California and holds graduate degrees from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University. Ms. Richstone also completed the Advanced Professional Certificate in Finance at New York University’s Graduate School of Business Administration and attended the Executive Development program at Cornell University’s Business School. Ms. Richstone holds an Executive Master’s Certification in Director Governance from the American College of Corporate Directors – Gold Level and in 2018 was recognized as an NACD Board Leadership Fellow, the highest award given by the NACD for Corporate Governance.

 

Current Directorships:

eMagin Corp. (NYSE: EMAN); Orion Energy Systems, Inc. (NASDAQ: OESX)

 

Former Directorships:

Parnell Pharmaceutical Inc.; American Power Conversion (formerly traded NASDAQ: APCC); BioAmber Inc. (NYSE: BIOA); The Oneida Group (fka EveryWare Global)

  

 

Qualifications: Ms. Richstone provides, among other qualifications, her extensive business and financial experience as Chief Financial Officer of public and private companies ranging in size up to $4 billion in revenue over a 24-year period and her public company board experience, which includes being awarded the first annual Distinguished Director Award from the American College of Corporate Directors.

 

Ms. Richstone has served as the Chief Financial Officer of several public and private companies between 1989 and 2012, including Rohr Aerospace, a Fortune 500 company. From 2002 to 2004, Ms. Richstone was the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Entrepreneurial Resources Group. From 2004 until its sale in 2007, Ms. Richstone served as the financial expert on the board of directors of American Power Conversion, an S&P 500 company. Ms. Richstone currently sits on the board of the National Association of Corporate Directors (NACD) in New England, as well as other non-profit organizations. In January 2018, Ms. Richstone was named as an NACD Board Leadership Fellow, signifying that she has demonstrated her commitment to the highest level of leadership in the boardroom.

 

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Proposal No. 1    Information about Director Nominees

 

FRANCISCO S. URANGA

 

Corporate Vice President and Chief Business Operations Officer for Latin America, Foxconn Electronics, Inc.

 

Independent

 

Director since: 2007

 

Age: 57

 

Board Committees:

Compensation and Benefits and Nominating and Corporate Governance

 

Education:

Mr. Uranga earned a B.B.A. in Marketing from the University of Texas at El Paso and a Diploma in English as a Second Language from Brigham Young University.

 

Current Directorships:

Corporación Inmobiliaria Vesta; Tenet Hospitals, the Hospitals of Providence Transmountain Campus

 

Former Directorships:

None

  

Qualifications: Given the Company’s significant operations in Mexico, Mr. Uranga’s expertise in developing and managing operations in that country is a valuable contribution to the Board.

 

Mr. Uranga is Corporate Vice President and Chief Business Operations Officer for Latin America at Taiwan-based Foxconn Electronics, Inc., the largest electronic manufacturing services company in the world, a position he has held since 2005. In this position, Mr. Uranga is responsible in Latin America for government relations, regulatory affairs, incentives, tax and duties, legal, customs, immigration and land and construction issues. From 1998 to 2004, he served as Secretary of Industrial Development for the state government of Chihuahua, Mexico. Previously, Mr. Uranga was Deputy Chief of Staff and then Chief of Staff for Mexican Commerce and Trade Secretary Herminio Blanco, where he actively participated in implementing the North American Free Trade Agreement and in negotiating key agreements for the Mexican government as part of the country’s trade liberalization. Earlier, Mr. Uranga was Sales and Marketing Manager for American Industries International Corporation.

Vote Required

 

 

 

Each director nominee must receive the affirmative vote of a plurality of the votes cast to be elected, meaning that the nine persons receiving the largest number of “yes” votes will be elected as directors. You may vote in favor of any or all of the nominees or you may withhold your vote as to any or all of the nominees. The nominees receiving the highest number of affirmative votes of the shares entitled to vote at the meeting will be elected as directors. Proxies may not be voted for more than the nine directors and stockholders may not cumulate votes in the election of directors. In an uncontested election,

our Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that any nominee for director who receives a greater number of votes “withheld” from his or her election than votes “for” such election shall promptly tender his or her resignation following certification of the stockholder vote. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board must then decide whether or not to accept the tendered resignation, culminating with a public disclosure explaining the Board’s decision and decision-making process.

 

 

Recommendation of the Board

 

 

 

We believe each of our nine director nominees has the professional and leadership experience, industry knowledge, commitment, diversity of skills and ability to work in a collaborative manner necessary to execute our strategic plans. We believe the election of

the Company’s nine nominees named in Proposal 1 and on the proxy card best positions the Company to deliver value to and represent the interests of all Company stockholders.

 

 

The Board unanimously recommends a vote “FOR” its nine nominees for election as Director named in this Proxy Statement and on the proxy card. Proxies solicited by the Board will be voted “FOR” all of Superior’s nine nominees unless stockholders specify a contrary vote.

 

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Board Structure and Committee Composition    Board Structure and Leadership

 

BOARD STRUCTURE AND COMMITTEE COMPOSITION

Board Structure and Leadership

 

 

 

Following the appointment of Majdi Abulaban as the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, the Board separated the roles of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, with Timothy C. McQuay serving as Chairman of the Board since May 15, 2019. The Board believes separating the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer allows our Chief Executive Officer to focus on developing and implementing the Company’s strategic business plans and managing the Company’s day-to-day business operations and allows our Chairman to lead the Board in its oversight and advisory roles. As a result of the many responsibilities of the Board and the significant amount of time and effort required by each of the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer to perform their respective duties, the Company believes that having separate persons in these roles enhances the ability of each to

discharge those duties effectively and enhances the Company’s prospects for success.

Superior’s Corporate Governance Guidelines provide the Board with flexibility to select the appropriate leadership structure depending on then-current circumstances. In making leadership structure determinations, the Board considers many factors, including the specific needs of the business and what is in the best interests of Superior’s stockholders. If the Board appoints a Chairperson that is an independent director, pursuant to the terms of Superior’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Chairperson also serves as the “Lead Director.” If the Chairperson is not an independent director, on an annual basis, one of the independent directors is designated by a majority of the independent directors to be the Lead Director.

 

 

Director Independence

 

 

 

On an annual basis, the Board, with the assistance of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, makes a determination as to the independence of each director considering the current standards for “independence” established by the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”), additional criteria set forth in Superior’s Corporate Governance Guidelines and consideration of any other material relationship a director may have with Superior as disclosed in annual director and officer questionnaires. Our Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that a majority of the Board and all members of the Audit, Compensation and Benefits and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees of the Board will be independent.

The Board has determined that all of its current directors are independent under these standards, except for Majdi Abulaban, our Chief Executive Officer. All members of each of Superior’s Audit, Compensation and Benefits and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees are independent directors. In addition, upon recommendation of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, the Board has determined that the members of the Audit Committee and Compensation and Benefits Committee meet the additional independence criteria required for audit committee and compensation committee membership under the applicable NYSE listing standards.

 

 

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Board Structure and Committee Composition    Board Composition

 

Board Composition

 

 

 

The following matrix provides information regarding the members of our Board, including certain types of knowledge, skills, experiences and attributes possessed by one or more of our directors which our Board believes are relevant to our business or industry. The matrix does not encompass all of the knowledge, skills, experiences or attributes of our directors, and the fact that a particular knowledge, skill, experience or attribute is not listed does not

mean that a director does not possess it. In addition, the absence of a particular type of knowledge, skill, experience, or attribute with respect to any of our directors does not mean the director in question is unable to contribute to the decision-making process in that area. The type and degree of knowledge, skill and experience listed below may vary among members of the Board.

 

 

    LOGO     LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO

M. Abulaban

    56                                      

M. Bruynesteyn

    56                                      

R. Giromini

    67                                      

P. Humphries

    65                                      

R. Langford

    48                                      

J. McElya

    72                                      

T. McQuay

    68                                      

E. Richstone

    68                                      

F. Uranga

    57                                      

 

INDEPENDENCE    

 

   TENURE

The board has determined that all director nominees, other than Mr. Abulaban (89%), meet the independence standards set by the NYSE.

    

The median tenure of the director nominees is approximately four years, which reflects a balance of experience and new perspectives.

 

LOGO

    

 

LOGO

 

 

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Board Structure and Committee Composition    Meetings and Attendance

 

Meetings and Attendance

 

 

 

During 2019, the Board held nine meetings. During this period, all of the incumbent directors attended at least 75% of the aggregate of the total number of meetings of the Board and the total number of meetings held by all Committees of the Board on which each such director served, during the period for which each such director served. All of Superior’s directors attended last year’s annual meeting of stockholders on April 23, 2019, with the exception of Mr. Langford and Mr. Abulaban, who was not appointed to the Board until May 15, 2019. Superior’s

directors are not required, but are invited, to attend the annual meeting of stockholders.

The Board and its Committees also consulted informally with management from time to time and acted at various times by written consent without a meeting during 2019. Additionally, the independent directors met in executive session regularly without the presence of management. Mr. McQuay, in his capacity as Chairman of the Board, presided over executive sessions of the independent directors in 2019.

 

 

Director Selection

 

 

Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee seeks to build and maintain an effective, well-rounded, financially literate and diverse Board that represents all of our stockholders.

Process for Identification and Review of Director Candidates to Join the Board

 

 

LOGO

 

Identifying and recommending individuals for nomination, election or re-election to our Board is a principal responsibility of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. This Committee carries out this function through an ongoing, year-round process, which includes the annual Board and Committee evaluation process. Each director and director candidate is evaluated by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee based on his or her individual merits, taking into account Superior’s needs and the composition of our Board.

To assist in its evaluation of directors and director candidates, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee looks for certain experiences, qualifications, attributes and skills that would be beneficial to have represented on the Board and on our committees at any particular point in time. Nominees for the Board should be committed to enhancing long-term stockholder value and must possess relevant experience and skills, good business judgment and personal and professional

integrity. Among the experiences, qualifications, attributes and skills considered by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee are senior executive experience, automotive industry experience, financial experience, public company board experience, operational management, international business, capital markets and/or banking experience, legal and regulatory compliance and diversity. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee seeks diversity of race, ethnicity, gender, age, education, cultural background, business experience, and viewpoints, and diversity of skills in finance, marketing, international business, financial reporting and other areas that are expected to contribute to an effective Board.

In recommending candidates for election to the Board, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers nominees recommended by directors, officers, employees, stockholders and others, using the same criteria to evaluate all candidates. Stockholder recommendations of director

 

 

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Board Structure and Committee Composition    Director Selection

 

nominees should be sent to the attention of our corporate secretary at the following address: Superior Industries International, Inc., Attention: Corporate Secretary, 26600 Telegraph Rd., Southfield, MI 48033. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee reviews each candidate’s qualifications, including whether a candidate possesses any of the specific qualities and skills desirable in certain members of the Board. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may engage consultants or third-party search firms to assist in identifying and evaluating potential nominees.

Withdrawal of Nomination of Director Candidate by D.C. Capital Partners, L.P.

On May 5, 2020, the Company entered into a Nomination Withdrawal Agreement (the “Nomination Withdrawal Agreement”) with D.C. Capital Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“D.C. Capital”), that contemplates the appointment of Raynard D. Benvenuti to the Board immediately following the Annual Meeting, but no later than July 10, 2020.

Pursuant to the Nomination Withdrawal Agreement and effective as of the Effective Time (as defined below), D.C. Capital agreed to irrevocably withdraw its notice of nomination dated January 24, 2020, as supplemented on February 3, 2020 (collectively, the “Nomination Letter”), notifying the Company as to D.C. Capital’s nomination of Mr. Benvenuti for election to the Board at the Annual Meeting, and, accordingly, its nomination of Mr. Benvenuti for election to the Board at the Annual Meeting and D.C. Capital further agreed, on behalf of itself and its affiliates, including D.C. Capital Partners, L.P., D.C. Capital Advisors, Limited, D.C.R. Partners, L.P., and Douglas L. Dethy, that (i) it will not submit any director nominations, stockholder proposals, and/or other business in connection with the Annual Meeting, and (ii) it will, subject to the satisfaction of the Voting Conditions (as defined below) as reasonably determined by D.C. Capital, cause all of its shares of the Company’s Common Stock beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by it and/or its affiliates to be present at the Annual Meeting for quorum purposes and to be voted thereat on the Company’s proxy card or voting instruction form (A) in favor of the election to the Board of the director nominees recommended for election by the Board and against the removal of any directors whose removal is not recommended by the Board, and (B) against any nominees to serve on the Board that have not been recommended by the Board.

For purposes of the Nomination Withdrawal Agreement, the term “Effective Time” shall be deemed to occur immediately following (i) the Company’s issuance of a press release, substantially in the form previously reviewed by D.C. Capital, announcing the Board’s intention to appoint Mr. Benvenuti to the Board, and (ii) the execution of a non-disclosure agreement between the Company and Mr. Benvenuti (the “NDA”). For purposes of the Nomination Withdrawal Agreement, the term “Voting Conditions” shall mean (i) the Board immediately commences its onboarding process for Mr. Benvenuti, including to provide access to Mr. Benvenuti of all information typically shared with an incoming director during the onboarding process and information reasonably requested by him, but excluding any information to the extent required to preserve the attorney client privilege or attorney work product, and (ii) in this Proxy Statement, the Company discloses Mr. Benvenuti as a director to be appointed to the Board on the earlier of (A) immediately following the Annual Meeting or (B) July 10, 2020, and, subject to the Board’s customary review and confirmation of his independence to serve on the committee, indicating that Mr. Benvenuti will also be appointed to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.

Pursuant to the Nomination Withdrawal Agreement, the Company agreed that, within ten (10) days of the Effective Time, it will reimburse D.C. Capital for its reasonable and documented fees and expenses incurred in connection with the matters related to the preparation of the Nomination Letter and related correspondence with the Company, D.C. Capital’s engagement with the Company, and the preparation of the Nomination Withdrawal Agreement in an amount not to exceed, in the aggregate, $75,000.

The foregoing description of the Nomination Withdrawal Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete text of the Nomination Withdrawal Agreement which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 7, 2020 and incorporated herein by reference.

Withdrawal of Nomination of Director Candidate by GAMCO Asset Management Inc.

On May 6, 2020, the Company was informed by GAMCO Asset Management Inc. (“GAMCO”) that it had irrevocably withdrawn its notice of nomination dated January 23, 2020, notifying the Company as to GAMCO’s nomination of Walter M. Schenker for

 

 

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Board Structure and Committee Composition    Director Selection

 

election to the Board at the Annual Meeting, and, accordingly, its nomination of Mr. Schenker for election to the Board at the Annual Meeting.

Proxy Access Bylaw

Our Bylaws include a proxy access provision that allows a stockholder, or group of no more than 20 eligible stockholders, that has maintained continuous ownership of 3% or more of our common stock for at least three years to include in our proxy materials for an annual meeting of stockholders a number of director nominees for up to 20% of the directors then in office as of the last day on which a notice of proxy access nomination may be delivered to the Company (if such an amount is not a whole number, then the closest whole number below 20%). An eligible stockholder must maintain the 3% ownership requirement at least until the annual meeting at which the proponent’s nominee will be considered. Proxy access nominees who withdraw, become ineligible or unavailable or who do not receive at least a 25% vote in favor of election will be ineligible as a nominee for the following two years. However, if any stockholder

notifies us of its intent to nominate one or more director nominees under the advance notice provision in our Bylaws, we are not required to include any such nominee in our proxy statement for the annual meeting.

The proponent is required to provide the information about itself and the proposed nominee(s) that is specified in the proxy access provision of our Bylaws. The required information must be in writing and provided to the Corporate Secretary of the Company not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the anniversary of the date that the Company first distributed its proxy statement to stockholders for the immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders. We are not required to include any proxy access nominee in our proxy statement if the nomination does not comply with the proxy access requirements of our Bylaws.

Any stockholder considering utilizing proxy access should refer to the specific requirements set forth in our Bylaws.

 

 

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Board Structure and Committee Composition    Committees of the Board

 

Committees of the Board

 

 

Superior has three standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Compensation and Benefits Committee. Each of these Committees has a written charter approved by the Board. A copy of each charter can be found by clicking on “Corporate Governance” in the “Investor Relations” section of our website at www.supind.com. This website address is included for reference only. The information contained on the Company’s website is not incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement. The information below includes the membership for each of the standing committees since January 1, 2019.

 

AUDIT COMMITTEE

    

NOMINATING AND CORPORATE

GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE

Members:

Ellen B. Richstone, Chairperson

Michael R. Bruynesteyn

Richard J. Giromini

Paul J. Humphries

 

Meetings in 2019: 8

    

Members prior to May 15, 2019

Michael R. Bruynesteyn, Chairperson

James S. McElya

Ellen B. Richstone

Francisco S. Uranga

 

Members from May 15, 2019 to March 15, 2020:

Timothy C. McQuay, Chairperson

Michael R. Bruynesteyn

James S. McElya

Ellen B. Richstone

Francisco S. Uranga

 

Members as of March 15, 2020

James S. McElya, Chairperson

Michael R. Bruynesteyn

Ellen B. Richstone

Francisco S. Uranga

 

Meetings in 2019: 4

 

 

Independence:

 

The Board has determined that each member of the Audit Committee is “independent” under the NYSE listing standards and satisfies the other requirements under the NYSE listing standards and SEC rules regarding audit committee membership, that each of Ms. Richstone and Messrs. Bruynesteyn and Giromini qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” and that each member of the Audit Committee satisfies the “financial literacy” requirements of the NYSE listing standards.

 

Key Responsibilities:

 

The Audit Committee is responsible for reviewing the financial information that will be provided to stockholders and others, reviewing the system of internal controls which management and the Board have established, appointing, retaining and overseeing the performance of the independent registered public accounting firm, overseeing Superior’s accounting and financial reporting processes and the audits of Superior’s financial statements, and pre-approving audit and permissible non-audit services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm.

 

The report of the Audit Committee is on page 63 of this Proxy Statement.

    

 

Independence:

 

Each member of this Committee is an independent director under applicable NYSE listing standards.

 

Key Responsibilities:

 

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee assists the Board in identifying qualified individuals to become directors, recommends to the Board qualified director nominees for election at the stockholders’ annual meeting, determines membership on the Board committees, recommends a set of Corporate Governance Guidelines, oversees annual self-evaluations by the Board and self-evaluates itself annually, and maintains an informed status and makes recommendations to the Board, as appropriate, on best practices and regulatory developments in corporate governance.

 

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Board Structure and Committee Composition    Committees of the Board

 

COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS COMMITTEE

    

and that it provides appropriate rewards and incentives for management and employees, including administration of the Company’s 2018 Equity Plan (as hereinafter defined) and review of compensation-related risk management. For 2019, the Compensation and Benefits Committee performed these oversight responsibilities and duties by, among other things, directing a review of our compensation practices and policies generally, including conducting an evaluation of the design of our executive compensation program, in light of our risk management policies and programs. Additional information regarding the Compensation and Benefits Committee’s risk management review appears in the “Compensation Philosophy and Objectives” portion of the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this Proxy Statement.

 

On an annual basis, the Compensation and Benefits Committee reviews and makes recommendations to the Board regarding the compensation of non-employee directors, non-employee chairpersons, lead directors and Board committee members. In 2019, the Compensation and Benefits Committee engaged Willis Towers Watson to compile compensation surveys for review by the Compensation and Benefits Committee and to compare compensation paid to Superior’s directors with compensation paid to directors at companies included in the surveys.

 

The Compensation and Benefits Committee reviews the Company’s CEO pay ratio disclosure, CEO succession planning and management development.

 

For additional description of the Compensation and Benefits Committee’s processes and procedures for consideration and determination of executive officer compensation, see the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this Proxy Statement. The report of the Compensation and Benefits Committee is on page 53 of this Proxy Statement.

Members prior to March 15, 2020:

James S. McElya, Chairperson

Paul J. Humphries

Ransom A. Langford

Francisco S. Uranga

 

Members as of March 15, 2020:

Paul J. Humphries, Chairperson

Richard J. Giromini

James S. McElya

Francisco S. Uranga

 

Meetings in 2019: 6

 

  

 

Independence:

 

The Board has determined that each member of the Compensation and Benefits Committee is “independent” under the NYSE listing standards and is an “outside director” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, referred to as the Internal Revenue Code, and is a “non-employee director” within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”).

 

Key Responsibilities:

 

The Compensation and Benefits Committee’s responsibility is to review the performance and development of Superior’s management in achieving corporate goals and objectives and to assure that Superior’s executive officers are compensated effectively in a manner consistent with Superior’s strategy, competitive practice, sound corporate governance principles and stockholder interests. The Compensation and Benefits Committee reviews and recommends to the Board the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer and reports annually to the Board on the Chief Executive Officer succession plan. It also reviews and approves Superior’s compensation to other officers and key employees based upon compensation and benefit proposals presented to the Compensation and Benefits Committee by the Chief Executive Officer and our Human Resources Department.

 

The Compensation and Benefits Committee’s responsibilities and duties include an annual review and approval of Superior’s compensation strategy to ensure that it promotes stockholder interests and supports Superior’s strategic and tactical objectives,

  

 

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Corporate Governance Principles and Board Matters    Corporate Governance Principles

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES AND BOARD MATTERS

 

Superior is committed to implementing and maintaining sound corporate governance principles. Key information regarding Superior’s corporate governance initiatives can be found on our website, including Superior’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, Superior’s Code of Conduct and the charter for each Committee of the Board. The

corporate governance pages can be found by clicking on “Corporate Governance” in the “Investor Relations” section of our website at www.supind.com. This website address is included for reference only. The information contained on the Company’s website is not incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement.

 

 

Corporate Governance Principles

 

 

 

Superior is committed to excellence in corporate governance and maintains clear policies and practices that promote good corporate governance, including:

 

  Requirement that at least a majority of the Board be independent (with 8 out of 9 current directors being independent).

 

  “Plurality-plus vote” policy in uncontested elections of directors with a director resignation policy.

 

  Availability of proxy access.

 

  Annual election of directors (no classified board).

 

  All members of the Audit Committee, the Compensation and Benefits Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee are independent.

 

  Limit on the number of additional public directorships to three for non-management directors and one for management directors.

 

  The independent members of the Board meet regularly without the presence of management.

 

  Superior has stock ownership and retention requirements for its non-employee directors and executive officers.

 

  The charters of the Committees of the Board clearly establish the Committees’ respective roles and responsibilities, including the authority to hire outside advisors independently of management.
  Superior maintains clear and robust corporate governance guidelines that are reviewed annually by the Board.

 

  Superior has a clear code of conduct that is monitored by Superior’s management and is annually affirmed by its employees and directors.

 

  Superior has an ethics line available to all employees, and Superior’s Audit Committee has procedures in place for the anonymous submission of employee complaints on accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters.

 

  Superior’s internal audit control function maintains critical oversight over the key areas of its business and financial processes and controls, and reports directly to Superior’s Audit Committee. The full Board and Committees share responsibility for risk oversight. See “— The Role of the Board in Risk Oversight.”

 

  Superior has anti-hedging and anti-pledging policies in place for officers and directors.

 

  Superior’s stockholders have the right to call special meetings.

 

  Superior does not have a poison pill in place.

 

  Superior has not provided any waivers of its Code of Conduct for any director or executive officer.

 

  The Board and each Committee conduct annual self-assessments.
 

 

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Corporate Governance Principles and Board Matters    Annual Board and Committee Self-Assessments

 

Annual Board and Committee Self-Assessments

 

 

 

Each year, the directors undertake a self-assessment of the Board and each Committee on which they serve that elicits feedback on the performance and effectiveness of the Board and its Committees. As part of this self-assessment, the directors are asked to consider the Board’s role, relations with management, composition and meetings. Each Committee is asked to consider its role and the responsibilities articulated in the Committee charter,

the composition of the Committee and the Committee meetings. Each Committee and the full Board reviews such self-assessments and considers areas that can benefit from change. These opportunities, as well as proposed action plans, are shared with the full Board and, if supported, the plan is implemented and re-assessed at the time of the next annual self-assessment.

 

 

Succession Planning

 

 

 

Our Board, in coordination with the Compensation and Benefits Committee, oversees and is actively engaged in Chief Executive Officer and senior management succession planning, which is reviewed at least annually. As part of its succession planning process, the Board reviews the senior management team’s experience, skills, competence and potential,

in order to assess which executives have the ability to develop the attributes that the Board believes are necessary to lead and achieve the Company’s goals. Directors personally assess candidates by engaging with potential successors at Board and Committee meetings, as well as less formal settings.

 

 

The Role of the Board in Risk Oversight

 

 

 

Superior’s management is responsible for day-to-day risk management activities. The Board, acting directly and through its Committees, is responsible for the oversight of Superior’s risk management. Superior and the Board approach risk management by integrating and communicating strategic planning, operational decision-making and risk oversight. The Board commits extensive time and effort every year to discussing and agreeing upon Superior’s strategic plan, and it reconsiders key elements of the strategic plan as significant events and opportunities arise during the year. As part of the review of the strategic plan, as well as in evaluating events and opportunities that occur during the year, the Board and management focus on the primary success factors and risks for Superior. With such oversight of the Board, Superior has implemented practices and programs designed to help manage the risks to which Superior is exposed in its business and to align risk-taking appropriately with its efforts to increase stockholder value. Superior’s internal audit department provides both management and the Audit Committee, which oversees our financial and risk management policies, with ongoing assessments of Superior’s risk management processes and system of internal control and the specific risks facing Superior.

While the Board has primary responsibility for oversight of the Company’s risk management, the Board’s standing Committees support the Board by regularly addressing various risks in their respective areas of oversight. Specifically, the Audit Committee identifies and requires reporting on areas perceived as potential risks to Superior’s business (including privacy and data security). As provided in its Committee charter, the Audit Committee reports regularly to the Board. As part of the overall risk oversight framework, other Committees of the Board also oversee certain categories of risk associated with their respective areas of responsibility. For example, the Compensation and Benefits Committee oversees compensation-related risk management, as discussed further under “Compensation and Benefits Committee” and in the “Compensation Philosophy and Objectives” portion of the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this proxy.

Each Committee reports regularly to the full Board on its activities. In addition, the Board participates in regular discussions among the Board and with Superior’s senior management of many core subjects, including strategy, operations (such as information technology and cybersecurity), finance and legal and

 

 

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Corporate Governance Principles and Board Matters    The Role of the Board in Risk Oversight

 

public policy matters, in which risk oversight is an inherent element. The Board believes that the leadership structure described above under “Board Leadership Structure” facilitates the Board’s oversight

of risk management because it allows the Board, working through its Committees, including the independent Audit Committee, to participate actively in the oversight of management’s actions.

 

 

Stockholder Communications with the Board

 

 

 

Stockholders and third parties may communicate with Superior’s Board, or any individual member or members of the Board, through Superior’s Corporate Secretary at Superior Industries International, Inc., 26600 Telegraph Rd., Southfield, MI 48033, with a request to forward the communication to the intended recipient or recipients. In general, any stockholder

communication delivered to Superior for forwarding to the Board or specified director or directors will be forwarded in accordance with the stockholder’s instructions. However, the Company reserves the right not to forward to directors any abusive, threatening or otherwise inappropriate materials.

 

 

Corporate Governance Guidelines

 

 

 

The Board believes in sound corporate governance practices and has adopted formal Corporate Governance Guidelines to enhance its effectiveness. Our Board has adopted these Corporate Governance Guidelines in order to ensure that it has the necessary authority and practices in place to fulfill its role of management oversight and monitoring for the benefit of our stockholders. The Corporate Governance Guidelines set forth the practices our Board will follow with respect to, among other areas, director qualification and independence, Board and

Committee meetings, involvement of and access to management, and Chief Executive Officer performance evaluation and succession planning. The Corporate Governance Guidelines can be found by clicking on “Corporate Governance” in the “Investor Relations” section of our website at www.supind.com. This website address is included for reference only. The information contained on the Company’s website is not incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement.

 

 

Code of Conduct

 

 

 

Our Code of Conduct is included on our website, www.supind.com, under “Corporate Governance” in the “Investor Relations” tab, which, among others, applies to our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer. This website address is included for reference only. The

information contained on the Company’s website is not incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement. Upon request to Superior Industries International, Inc., Investor Relations, 26600 Telegraph Rd., Southfield, MI 48033, copies of our Code of Conduct are available, without charge.

 

 

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Compensation of Directors    General

 

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

General

 

 

 

Superior uses a combination of cash and stock-based incentive compensation to attract and retain qualified candidates to serve on the Board. Superior does not provide any perquisites to its non-employee Board members. In setting the compensation of non-employee directors, Superior considers the significant amount of time that the Board members expend in fulfilling their duties to Superior as well as the experience level required to serve on the Board. The Board, through its Compensation and Benefits Committee, annually reviews the compensation arrangements and compensation policies for non-employee directors, non-employee chairpersons, lead directors and Board Committee members. The

Compensation and Benefits Committee reviewed in April 2019 market data compiled by Willis Towers Watson to assist in assessing total non-employee director compensation. Pursuant to our Corporate Governance Guidelines, in recommending director compensation, our Compensation and Benefits Committee is guided by three goals: (i) compensation should fairly pay directors for work required in a company of Superior’s size and scope; (ii) compensation should align directors’ interests with the long-term interests of Superior’s stockholders and (iii) the structure of the compensation should be clearly disclosed to Superior’s stockholders.

 

 

2019 Cash Compensation

 

 

 

Our non-employee director cash compensation program during 2019 consisted of the following:

 

  Annual retainer of $60,000 for each non-employee director except for the Chairperson of the Board, who receives a total $150,000 retainer in lieu of any other Lead Director, Committee membership or Committee chair fees;

 

  Additional annual retainer fee of $12,000 for serving on the Audit Committee and $15,000 as chair of the Audit Committee;
  Additional annual retainer fee of $8,000 for serving on the Compensation and Benefits Committee and $10,000 as chair of the Compensation and Benefits Committee; and

 

  Additional annual retainer fee of $6,000 for serving on the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and $7,500 as chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.
 

 

2019 Equity Compensation

 

 

 

Under the Superior Industries International, Inc. 2018 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2018 Equity Plan”), members of the Board who were not also Superior employees were granted 16,779 RSUs on April 23, 2019 which had a grant date fair value of $100,003. Pursuant to the terms of the 2018 Equity Plan, non-employee directors may not receive more than 20,000 RSUs annually. All RSUs granted to

non-employee directors in 2019 vest in full on the first anniversary of the grant date.

Non-employee directors typically do not receive additional forms of remuneration, including perquisites or benefits, but are reimbursed for their expenses in attending meetings. There are no cash fees payable for attendance at Board or Committee meetings.

 

 

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Compensation of Directors    2019 Total Compensation

 

2019 Total Compensation

 

 

The following table provides information as to compensation for services of the non-employee directors during 2019, other than Mr. McQuay. Mr. McQuay served as a non-employee director and as non-executive Chairman of the Board except from December 12, 2018 to May 15, 2019, when he served as interim Executive Chairman of the Board and assumed the duties of principal executive officer of the Company. The cash fees and 2019 RSU award paid to Mr. McQuay for his services as a non-employee director are reported in the Summary Compensation Table.

Director Compensation Table

 

Name(1)

   Fees
Earned or
Paid in Cash
($)
     Stock
Awards(2)
($)
     Pension Value
and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings(3)
($)
     Total
($)
 

Michael R. Bruynesteyn

   $ 78,625      $ 100,003             $ 178,628  

Richard J. Giromini

   $ 72,000      $ 100,003             $ 172,003  

Paul J. Humphries

   $ 80,000      $ 100,003             $ 180,003  

Ransom A. Langford(4)

                           

James S. McElya

   $ 76,000      $ 100,003             $ 176,003  

Ellen B. Richstone

   $ 81,000      $ 100,003             $ 181,003  

Francisco S. Uranga

   $ 74,000      $ 100,003      $ 49,861      $ 174,003  
(1) 

For a description of the annual non-employee director retainer fees and retainer fees for chair positions and for service as Chairperson of the Board, see the disclosure above under “2019 Cash Compensation.”

(2) 

Reflects the aggregate grant date fair value of RSUs granted to each non-employee director computed in accordance with FASB ASC 718 and based on the fair market value of Superior’s common stock on the date of grant. As of the last day in fiscal year 2019, our non-employee directors held the following number of unvested RSUs: Ms. Richstone and Messrs. Bruynesteyn, Giromini, Humphries, McElya, McQuay and Uranga—16,779 RSUs. Mr. Langford had no unvested RSUs at the end of fiscal year 2019.

(3) 

This value is the annualized change in the actuarial present value of non-employee director benefits under the Salary Continuation Plan, which is a frozen plan covering certain directors. The discount rate used in the present value calculation was 3.32% in 2019. Subject to certain vesting requirements, the plan provides for a benefit based on final average compensation, which becomes payable on the employee’s death or upon attaining age 65, if retired. The plan was closed to new participants effective February 3, 2011, and Mr. Uranga is the only current non-employee director participating in the plan. For 2019, the change in actuarial present value of Mr. Uranga’s benefit under the Salary Continuation Plan was $49,861.

(4) 

Mr. Langford does not receive compensation from the Company for his service on the Board or any committees of the Board.

Non-Employee Director Stock Ownership

 

 

 

The Board has adopted an amended and restated stock ownership policy (the “Stock Ownership Policy”) for members of the Board. The Stock Ownership Policy requires each non-employee director to own shares of Superior’s common stock having a value equal to at least three times the non-employee director’s regular annual cash retainer, with a three-year period to attain that ownership level. For 2019, all non-employee directors were in compliance with

the Stock Ownership Policy. Mr. Langford, who does not receive compensation from Superior for his service on the Board, is not subject to the stock ownership policy. As noted in the Voting Securities and Principal Ownership table below, Mr. Langford, a Partner in TPG, disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock reported as beneficially owned by TPG Group Holdings (SBS) Advisors, Inc.

 

 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

 

 

 

Messrs. Humphries, Langford, McElya and Uranga served as members of our Compensation Committee in 2019. None of Messrs. Humphries, Langford, McElya and Uranga was an officer or employee of the Company, formerly an officer of the Company or an

executive officer of an entity for which an executive officer of the Company served as a member of the Compensation Committee or as a director during the one-year period ended December 31, 2019.

 

 

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Proposal No. 2    Executive Compensation Program Best Practices

 

PROPOSAL NO. 2

ADVISORY VOTE TO APPROVE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

Superior provides its stockholders with the opportunity to cast an annual advisory vote on executive compensation (a “Say-on-Pay” proposal). At Superior’s 2019 annual meeting of stockholders, approximately 67% of the votes cast on the Say-on-Pay proposal were voted in favor of the compensation of Superior’s named executive officers (“NEOs”). This result was lower than in previous years and we believe it was primarily due to a negative ISS recommendation on our NEO compensation following a one-time compensation package provided to our

former CEO upon his departure in 2018. Since this compensation package was a one-time occurrence and did not impact the compensation of our current NEOs, the Compensation and Benefits Committee did not implement any material changes to our executive compensation program as a direct result of the 2019 Say on Pay Vote. Our executive compensation program follows the best practices discussed beginning on page 41 in the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” some of which are summarized as follows:

 

 

Executive Compensation Program Best Practices

 

 

 

Significant Performance-Based Pay: Performance-based compensation comprised, on average, approximately 50% of the target total direct compensation of our NEOs (other than our former interim Executive Chairman of the Board and current President and Chief Executive Officer) for fiscal year 2019, in accordance with our pay-for-performance philosophy.

 

Alignment of Executive Pay with the Stockholder Experience: Our overall compensation design has a significant portion of executive pay in the form of equity, a large part of which is performance-related, so that our executives’ realized pay parallels the stockholder experience.

 

Multiple Performance Measures: We use multiple performance measures that include short and long-term objectives to evaluate executive performance.

 

Stock Ownership and Holding Requirements: We have stock ownership requirements for our directors and officers to ensure they are meaningfully invested in our stock and have personal financial interests strongly aligned with those of our stockholders. Until a person is in compliance with such requirements, they generally must hold 100% of shares already owned by them and 100% of shares acquired by them, including net shares acquired upon vesting or exercise of equity awards.

 

No Repricing: Our outstanding stock options cannot be repriced, reset or exchanged for cash without stockholder approval.

Anti-Pledging: Superior’s insider trading policy expressly prohibits Section 16 persons and designated insiders from pledging Superior securities in margin accounts or as collateral for a loan.

 

Double Trigger: We require a double trigger (change in control and termination of employment) for accelerated vesting of equity upon a change in control.

 

Clawback: Superior has a formal clawback policy that applies to all incentive-based cash and equity compensation awards granted to any current or former executive officer of the Company.

 

No Gross-Ups: We do not provide excise tax gross-up payments to our executives.

 

Anti-Hedging Policy: Superior’s insider trading policy expressly prohibits Section 16 persons and designated insiders from engaging in hedging activities involving Superior common stock, such as collars, forward sales, equity swaps or other similar arrangements.

 

Limited Employment Agreements: None of the NEOs, other than our former interim Executive Chairman of the Board and current President and Chief Executive Officer, is party to an employment agreement.

 

Performance-Based Metrics: Our incentive plans are performance-based and have appropriate caps on payouts.

 

 

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Table of Contents

Proposal No. 2    Executive Compensation Program Best Practices

 

No “Liberal” Change in Control Definition: Our equity plan and change in control plan require the consummation of a change in control transaction to trigger any change in control benefits thereunder.

 

Compensation Programs Designed to Reduce Risk: We have designed our compensation programs so that they do not encourage unreasonable risk taking. We monitor this by performing an annual compensation risk assessment.

 

Regular Engagement with Stockholders: We regularly engage with our stockholders to strengthen our understanding of stockholder concerns, especially as it relates to executive compensation matters.

The Compensation and Benefits Committee will continue to consider the results of future Say-on-Pay votes when making future compensation decisions for Superior’s named executive officers.

As shown above, the core of Superior’s executive compensation philosophy and practice continues to

be an emphasis on pay for performance, with 2/3 of annual equity grants being subject to attainment of performance goals. Superior’s executive officers are compensated in a manner consistent with Superior’s strategy, competitive practice, sound corporate governance principles, and stockholder interests and concerns. We believe our compensation program is strongly aligned with the long-term interests of our stockholders. We urge you to read the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” the compensation tables and the narrative discussion set forth on pages 34 to 62 of this Proxy Statement for additional details on Superior’s executive compensation program.

We are asking stockholders to vote on the following resolution:

RESOLVED, that the stockholders approve the compensation of Superior’s named executive officers for the year ended December 31, 2019 as disclosed pursuant to the SEC’s compensation disclosure rules, including the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” the compensation tables and narrative discussion.

 

 

Vote Required

 

 

 

Approval of this proposal requires (i) a majority of the shares represented and voting at the Annual Meeting at which a quorum is present and (ii) that shares voting affirmatively also constitute at least a majority of the required quorum. If you own shares through a

bank, broker or other holder of record, you must instruct your bank, broker or other holder of record how to vote in order for them to vote your shares so that your vote can be counted on this proposal.

 

 

Recommendation of the Board of Directors

 

 

 

The Board unanimously recommends a vote “FOR” the approval of the non-binding advisory resolution to approve executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers for the year ended December 31, 2019.

 

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Proposal No. 3    General

 

PROPOSAL NO. 3

RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

General

 

 

 

Superior is asking the stockholders to ratify the Audit Committee’s appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte”) as Superior’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020. Neither the Company’s Articles of Incorporation nor the Bylaws require that stockholders ratify the appointment of Deloitte as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm. However, we are requesting ratification because we believe it is a matter of good corporate practice. In the event the stockholders fail to ratify the appointment, the Audit Committee will reconsider this appointment. Even if the appointment is ratified, the Audit Committee, in its

discretion, may direct the appointment of a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if the Audit Committee determines that such a change would be in Superior’s and its stockholders’ best interests.

Deloitte has audited Superior’s consolidated financial statements annually since 2009. Representatives of Deloitte are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting and will have the opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so. It is also expected that those representatives will be available to respond to appropriate questions.

 

 

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

 

 

The following is a summary of the fees billed to Superior by its independent registered public accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP, for professional services rendered for the years ended December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018:

 

Fee Category (in Thousands)

   Fiscal 2019
Fees
     Fiscal 2018
Fees
 

Audit Fees

   $ 2,560      $ 2,775  

Audit-Related Fees

     30         

Tax Compliance/Preparation Fees

     740        790  

All Other Fees

             

Total Fees

   $ 3,330      $ 3,565  

 

Audit Fees. Consist of fees billed for professional services rendered for the integrated audit of Superior’s consolidated financial statements and of its internal control over financial reporting, for review of the interim consolidated financial statements included in quarterly reports and for the statutory audits for certain subsidiaries.

Audit-Related Fees. Consist of fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of Superior’s consolidated financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees.” These services include accounting consultations in connection with

transactions, merger and acquisition due diligence, attest services that are not required to support the integrated audit of Superior’s consolidated financial statements and its internal controls over financial reporting and consultations concerning financial accounting and reporting standards.

Tax Compliance/Preparation Fees. Consist of fees billed for professional services for tax compliance and preparation as well as tax advice and tax planning. The services comprising tax compliance and preparation include the preparation of original and amended tax returns and refund claims and tax payment planning.

 

 

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Table of Contents

Proposal No. 3    Principal Accountant Fees and Services

 

All Other Fees. Consist of fees for professional services other than the services reported above.

The Audit Committee determined that all non-audit services provided by Deloitte were compatible with maintaining such firm’s audit independence.

 

 

Policy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

 

 

The Audit Committee’s policy is to pre-approve all audit and permissible non-audit services to be provided by the independent registered public accounting firm. These services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. Pre-approval is generally provided for up to one year and any pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or category of services and is generally subject to a specific budget. The

independent registered public accounting firm and management are required to report periodically to the Audit Committee regarding the extent of services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm in accordance with this pre-approval, and the fees for the services performed to date. The Audit Committee may also pre-approve particular services on a case-by-case basis.

 

 

Vote Required

 

 

 

Approval of this proposal requires (i) a majority of the shares represented and voting at the Annual Meeting at which a quorum is present and (ii) that shares voting affirmatively also constitute at least a majority of the required quorum. . If you own shares through a

bank, broker, or other holder of record, you must instruct your bank, broker or other holder of record how to vote in order for them to vote your shares so that your vote can be counted on this proposal.

 

 

Recommendation of the Board

 

 

 

The Board unanimously recommends that you vote “FOR” the ratification of the appointment of Deloitte to serve as Superior’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020. Proxies solicited by the Board will be voted for the proposal unless stockholders specify a contrary vote.

 

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Voting Securities and Principal Ownership    Beneficial Ownership Table

 

VOTING SECURITIES AND PRINCIPAL OWNERSHIP

 

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to beneficial ownership of Superior common stock as of May 26, 2020 for (i) the named executive officers (ii) each director and director nominee, (iii) all

directors and executive officers as a group and (iv) all persons known to Superior to beneficially own 5% or more of Superior common stock.

 

 

Name and Address(1) of Beneficial Owner

   Shares
Beneficially
Owned(1)
    

Percentage

of Common
Stock(1)(2)

    Percentage of
Total Voting
Power(1)(2)
 

5% Beneficial Stockholders:

       

TPG Group Holdings (SBS) Advisors, Inc.(3)

     5,326,326        17.2     17.2

Dimensional Fund Advisors LP(4)

     2,092,438        8.2     6.8

Directors and Named Executive Officers:

       

Majdi B. Abulaban

     255,617        1.0     *  

Matti M. Masanovich

     82,337        *       *  

Parveen Kakar(5)

     64,203        *       *  

Joanne Finnorn

     19,829        *       *  

Kevin Burke

     6,683        *       *  

Robert Tykal(6)

     27,337        *       *  

Timothy C. McQuay

     51,827        *       *  

Michael R. Bruynesteyn

     35,857        *       *  

Richard J. Giromini

     59,279        *       *  

Paul Humphries

     34,826        *       *  

Ransom A. Langford(7)

            *       *  

James S. McElya

     93,409        *       *  

Ellen B. Richstone

     55,911        *       *  

Francisco S. Uranga(5)

     49,826        *       *  

Superior’s Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (17 persons)(5)

     862,443        3.4     2.8

 

 *

Less than 1%.

(1) 

All persons have the Company’s principal office as their address, except as otherwise indicated. Except as indicated in the footnotes to this table, and subject to applicable community property laws, the persons listed have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of Superior’s common stock beneficially owned by them.

(2) 

The percentage ownership of common stock is based on 25,591,930 shares of common stock outstanding as of May 26, 2020. The percentage of total voting power is based on 30,918,256 total votes represented by 25,591,930 shares of common stock outstanding and 5,326,326 shares of common stock underlying 150,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock as of May 26, 2020. Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. For the purpose of computing the number of shares beneficially owned, percentage ownership of common stock and voting power, derivative securities that are convertible into common stock are deemed to be outstanding and beneficially owned by the person holding such derivative securities, but are not deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of computing beneficial ownership of any other person.

(3) 

Represents shares of common stock underlying the 150,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock held by TPG Group Holdings (SBS) Advisors, Inc. (“Group Advisors”), which were convertible into common stock as of May 26, 2020. The information with respect to the holdings of Group Advisors is based solely on Amendment No. 1 to the Schedule 13D filed September 1, 2017 by Group Advisors, David Bonderman and James G. Coulter. Group Advisors is the sole member of TPG Group Holdings (SBS) Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited

 

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Voting Securities and Principal Ownership    Beneficial Ownership Table

 

  liability company, which is the general partner of TPG Group Holdings (SBS), L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, which is the sole member of TPG Holdings I-A, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, which is the general partner of TPG Holdings I, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, which is the sole member of TPG Growth GenPar III Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, which is the general partner of TPG Growth GenPar III, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, which is the general partner of TPG Growth III Sidewall, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“TPG Growth Sidewall”), which directly holds 150,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. David Bonderman is the President of Group Advisors and officer, director and/or manager of other affiliated entities. James G. Coulter is the Senior Vice President of Group Advisors and officer, director and/or manager of other affiliated entities. Group Advisors’ address is TPG Global, LLC, 301 Commerce Street, Suite 3300, Fort Worth, Texas 76102.
(4) 

The information with respect to the holdings of Dimensional Fund Advisors LP (“Dimensional Fund”), a registered investment advisor, is based solely on Amendment No. 13 to the Schedule 13G filed February 12, 2020 by Dimensional Fund. Dimensional Fund serves as investment advisor to four registered investment companies and as investment manager to certain other commingled group trusts and separate accounts (collectively, the “Funds”), which own all shares. The Funds have sole voting power with respect to 2,016,339 shares owned by the Funds and sole dispositive power with respect to all 2,092,438 shares owned by the Funds. The address for the Dimensional Fund is Building One, 6300 Bee Cave Road, Austin, Texas 78746.

(5) 

Includes stock options in the amount of 23,000 for Mr. Kakar and 5,000 for Mr. Uranga that are currently or will become exercisable within 60 days of April 24, 2020. The total amount of shares beneficially owned by the Company’s directors and executive officers as a group includes 28,000 total stock options that are currently or will become exercisable within 60 days of April 24, 2020.

(6) 

On July 12, 2019, 2019, Mr. Tykal departed from the Company and forfeited all unvested awards as of that date. The information regarding Mr. Tykal’s beneficial ownership is based solely on his Section 16 filings through his Form 4 filed on July 8, 2019.

(7) 

Does not include shares of common stock underlying the Series A Preferred Stock held by Group Advisors as described in footnote 3 above. Mr. Langford is a partner of TPG, an affiliate of Group Advisors. Mr. Langford disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares of common stock beneficially owned by Group Advisors.

 

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Table of Contents

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions    Transactions with Related Persons

 

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS

Transactions with Related Persons

 

 

 

In the first quarter of 2015, we entered into an agreement to purchase a subscription to online software provided by NGS, Inc. (“NGS”). Our former Senior Vice President, Business Operations and our Vice President of Information Technology are passive

investors in NGS. We made payments to NGS of $479,520.00 during the 2019 fiscal year. The transaction was entered into in the ordinary course of business and on an arms-length basis.

 

 

Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Persons

 

 

 

As provided in its Committee charter, the Audit Committee is primarily responsible for the review, approval and ratification of related party transactions. As mandated by the Company’s Related Party Transactions Policy, Superior’s management is required to refer all related party transactions to the Audit Committee, including relationships and dollar values, for review and approval or ratification. Additionally, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee annually reviews any related party transactions involving a director when determining director independence.

The Related Party Transaction Policy defines “Related Party Transactions” as transactions between Superior and related parties in which the aggregate amount involved exceeds or may be expected to exceed $120,000 and in which a related person has

or will have a direct or indirect material interest and any material amendment or modification to an existing Related Party Transaction regardless of whether such transaction has previously been approved in accordance with the policy. A “Related Party” is a director, executive officer, nominee for director or a person known to Superior to beneficially own 5% or more of Superior common stock, in each case since the beginning of the last fiscal year, and their immediate family members.

Also see Note 22, “Related Parties” in Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” of the 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 filed with the SEC on February 28, 2020, as amended by our Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on April 29, 2020.

 

 

Hedging Policy

 

 

 

Superior’s insider trading policy expressly prohibits Section 16 persons and designated insiders from engaging in hedging activities involving Superior common stock, such as collars, forward sales, equity swaps exchange funds or other similar arrangements. Superior does not prohibit employees other than Section 16 persons and designated insiders from

engaging in hedging activities involving Superior common stock, such as collars, forward sales, equity swaps exchange funds or other similar arrangements. Therefore, Superior’s employees who are not Section 16 persons or designated insiders are free to enter into such arrangements.

 

 

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Table of Contents

Executive Compensation and Related Information    Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND RELATED INFORMATION

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Introduction

 

 

 

This Compensation Discussion and Analysis provides insight into Superior’s executive compensation structure, philosophy, decisions and results primarily for 2019 (and other relevant periods) and is organized into the following sections:

 

  Executive Summary

 

  Role of 2019 Say-on-Pay Vote in the Compensation Setting Process and Shareholder Outreach

 

  Compensation Governance

 

  2019 Executive Compensation Components

 

  Risk Mitigation, Regulatory, and Other Considerations

Our senior management team has been assembled to drive our performance and accomplish the performance results discussed below. This discussion focuses on the compensation structure in effect for the named executive officers (who will be referred to as the “NEOs”) in 2019. The tenure of each NEO with Superior is noted in the following table:

Name and Title

  With Superior
Since
 

Majdi B. Abulaban,

President and Chief Executive Officer

    May 2019 (1) 

Matti Masanovich,

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

    September 2018  

Parveen Kakar,

Senior Vice President, Sales, Marketing and Product Development

    June 1989  

Joanne M. Finnorn,

Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

    September 2017  

Kevin Burke,

Senior Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer

    October 2019  

Timothy C. McQuay,

Former Interim Executive Chairman of the Board (former Principal Executive Officer)

    November 2011 (2) 

Robert M. Tykal,

Former Senior Vice President, Operations – North America

    June 2017 (3) 
 

 

(1) 

Mr. Abulaban joined the Company May 15, 2019 as President and Chief Executive Officer. The Company and Mr. Abulaban entered into an employment agreement on March 28, 2019, with respect to his position as President and Chief Executive Officer. For a summary of Mr. Abulaban’s employment agreement, please see the summary under the caption, “Employment Agreement with Majdi B. Abulaban, President and Chief Executive Officer.”

 

(2) 

Mr. McQuay, who has served on the Board of Directors since November 10, 2011, assumed the role of interim Executive Chairman of the Board and the duties of principal executive

  officer from December 12, 2018 to May 15, 2019. The Company and Mr. McQuay entered into an employment agreement on February 1, 2019, with respect to his service as interim Executive Chairman of the Board. For a summary of Mr. McQuay’s employment agreement, please see the summary under the caption, “Employment Agreement with Timothy C. McQuay, Former Interim Executive Chairman of the Board.”

 

(3) 

Mr. Tykal voluntarily resigned from his employment with Superior effective July 12, 2019.

 

 

Executive Summary

Superior is one of the largest suppliers of cast aluminum wheels to the world’s leading automobile and light truck manufacturers, with employees

supporting our wheel manufacturing operations in the United States, Germany, Mexico, and Poland. Our products are sold to global automotive manufacturers’ assembly operations, and to the aftermarket, in North America and Europe.

 

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

Recent Business Highlights/Company Performance

The following chart highlights key metrics of our financial and operating performance in 2018 and 2019:

 

Key Metric ($ in Millions except per

wheel data, Units in Thousands)

   2018 Results    2019 Results

Units Shipped

  

20,991

  

19,246

Net Sales

  

$1,501.8

  

$1,372.5

Value-Added Sales(1)

  

$797.2

  

$755.3

Value-Added Sales per Wheel(1)

  

$37.98

  

$39.24

Net Income (Loss)(2)

  

$26.0

  

$(96.5)

Adjusted EBITDA(3)

  

$185.6

  

$168.8

Adjusted EBITDA(3) % of Value-Added Sales(1)

  

23.3%

  

22.3%

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

  

$156.1

  

$162.8

 

  We executed on the shift to higher-content wheels, including:

 

    Achieved record level of product complexity in our facilities, content per wheel grew 6% from the prior year

 

    Commercialized and launched PVD, a new finishing technology

 

    Awarded first program for aero covers, a fuel efficiency technology

 

    Increased large diameter wheels (19-inch and greater) to 30% of Superior shipments in 2019 from 20% in 2018

 

    Granted six new patents for various technologies and finishes

 

  We delivered significant cash flow and strengthened the balance sheet, including:

 

    Generated record cash flow from operations of $163 million

 

    Improved working capital by approximately 30% to its lowest point since the acquisition of the European operations
    Reduced net debt position by $84 million

 

    Increased liquidity to more than $280 million

 

  We enhanced manufacturing competitiveness and continued integration between our North American and European regions, including:

 

    Right-sized production capacity with current volume environment by reducing production in a high cost region

 

    Leveraged European customer relationships to validate and release Mexico facilities to support European OEMs in North America

 

    Improved safety in our facilities as our Recordable Incident Rate and DART rates improved 36% over 2018

 

  We filled key executive leadership roles including Chief Executive Officer, President of Europe, and Chief Human Resources Officer
 

 

 

(1)

Value-Added Sales is a financial measure that is not calculated according to GAAP, and we are including our 2018 and 2019 results for this measure to show an aspect of our performance. See Appendix A to this Proxy Statement for a reconciliation of net sales, the most comparable GAAP measure, to Value-Added Sales.

(2)

2019 results include goodwill and intangible impairment of $102.2 million and Fayetteville facility restructuring costs of $13.0 million.

(3)

Adjusted EBITDA is a key measure that is not calculated according to GAAP, and we are including our 2018 and 2019 results for this measure to show an aspect of our performance. See Appendix A to this Proxy Statement for a reconciliation of net income, the most comparable GAAP measure, to Adjusted EBITDA.

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

Executive Compensation Highlights

Highlights of our 2019 executive compensation program are summarized as follows:

 

 

Individual Performance Component of Annual Incentive. The AIPP plays an important role in our approach to total compensation. We believe it motivates participants to focus on improving our performance on key financial measures during the year because it requires that we achieve defined, objectively determinable goals before participants become eligible for an incentive payout.

 

 

2019 AIPP Payouts. The Company achieved Adjusted EBITDA of $168.8 million in 2019, which was 92.7% of the $182 million target, resulting in the funding of the 2019 AIPP bonus pool for our NEOs at 85.5% of target.

 

 

LTIP Performance Measures. In 2019, we granted PRSUs that can be earned based on our achievement of the following three performance measures as calculated over a three-year period:

 

Return on Invested Capital

 

(“ROIC”)

 

40%

weighting

 

Cumulative Earnings Per Share

 

(“Cumulative EPS”)

 

40%

weighting

 

Relative Total Shareholder Return

 

(“Relative TSR”)

 

20%

weighting

As discussed in the “2019 Executive Compensation Components – Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation” section on page 47 of this Proxy Statement, these performance targets were developed after a rigorous bottom-up financial analysis of our business.

 

 

LTIP Heavily Performance-Based. Approximately 2/3 of the target annual LTIP awards consist of PRSUs and 1/3 consist of time-based restricted stock units (“RSUs”). Consequently, the target total direct compensation for our NEOs is heavily performance-based as shown in the following charts (information for our CEO, Mr. Abulaban, is shown in the chart on the left):

2019 Total Direct Compensation Allocation

(assuming performance-based components earned at target)

 

 

LOGO    LOGO

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

Employment Agreement with Timothy C. McQuay, Former Interim Executive Chairman of the Board

As previously disclosed, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. McQuay with respect to his employment as interim Executive Chairman of the Board, which began on December 12, 2018. As interim Executive Chairman of the Board, Mr. McQuay performed services for the Company and had the duties that are customarily associated with the role of principal executive officer. In such position, Mr. McQuay received a base salary of $50,000 per month, and the Company reimbursed Mr. McQuay for all reasonable expenses incurred by him in connection with the performance of his duties under the Agreement. Mr. McQuay’s employment as interim Executive Chairman of the Board terminated on May 15, 2019 in connection with the appointment of Mr. Abulaban as the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Upon the termination of his employment, Mr. McQuay received accrued compensation and benefits through his termination date and reimbursement of outstanding but unreimbursed expenses and his employment agreement was terminated.

Employment Agreement with Majdi B. Abulaban, President and Chief Executive Officer

On April 1, 2019, the Company announced the appointment of Majdi B. Abulaban, as its President and Chief Executive Officer. The Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Abulaban, effective May 15, 2019, and Mr. Abulaban was appointed to the Board of Directors of the Company, effective that same date.

The employment agreement is subject to an initial two-year term, with one-year automatic renewals thereafter. The employment agreement provides Mr. Abulaban with an initial annual base salary of $800,000 and eligibility to receive annual cash performance bonuses with target and maximum opportunities of 125% and 250% of his annual base salary, respectively, subject to a minimum amount for the 2019 fiscal year of $625,000. In addition, Mr. Abulaban is eligible to receive severance payments and benefits upon certain terminations of his employment with the Company pursuant to the terms of the employment agreement as discussed in the “2019 Executive Compensation Components—Severance / Termination / Change in Control Benefits” section of this Proxy Statement.

In connection with the commencement of Mr. Abulaban’s employment with the Company, Mr. Abulaban received the following equity awards pursuant to the Company’s 2019 Inducement Grant Plan (the “2019 Inducement Plan”): (i) the Inducement Award consisting of (A) 666,667 PRSUs at target, vesting in three approximately equal installments to the extent that the performance metrics are satisfied during each of three performance periods and (B) 333,333 time-based RSUs, vesting in approximately equal installments on February 28, 2020, 2021 and 2022; (ii) a regular 2019-2021 PRSU grant, with the target number of PRSUs to be equal to 316,832 which will vest to the extent that the performance metrics are satisfied; and (iii) a regular 2019 time-based RSU grant, with the number of RSUs to be equal to 158,416 vesting in approximately equal installments on February 28, 2020, 2021 and 2022. The Inducement Award is intended to replace certain equity awards that were forfeited by Mr. Abulaban upon his resignation from his former employer. The PRSU awards may be earned at up to 200% of target depending on the level of achievement of the performance metrics.

Retention Agreements

As a result of changes in leadership and the desire to retain key executives, the Company entered into a Retention Bonus Agreement with each of Mr. Masanovich and Ms. Finnorn on August 8, 2019 and with Mr. Kakar on December 13, 2019 (the “Retention Bonus Agreements”). Pursuant to the terms of their respective Retention Bonus Agreement, Mr. Masanovich received a retention award consisting of a cash award of $583,495 payable August 8, 2021 and a grant of 35,000 time-based RSUs with a vesting date of August 8, 2021, Ms. Finnorn received a retention award consisting of a cash award of $118,650 payable August 8, 2021 and a grant of 20,000 time-based RSUs with a vesting date of August 8, 2021, and Mr. Kakar received a retention award consisting of a cash award of $216,300 payable October 1, 2021 and a grant of 20,000 time-based RSUs with a vesting date of October 1, 2021. Messrs. Masanovich and Kakar, and Ms. Finnorn are required to be employed at the time of vesting to receive the retention awards, except that the Company is required to pay the full amount of the cash award and the time-based RSUs become fully vested if the Company terminates the employment of Mr. Masanovich, Mr. Kakar, or Ms. Finnorn, as applicable, other than for cause.

 

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

Role of 2019 Say-on-Pay Vote in the Compensation Setting Process and Shareholder Outreach

At our 2019 annual meeting, stockholders representing approximately 67% of our outstanding shares supported Superior’s NEO compensation through the say-on-pay vote. This result was significantly lower than in 2017 and 2018 when we received 91% support and 94% support, respectively. In response to the lower level of support for our say-on-pay vote at our 2019 annual meeting, and at the request of the Board and the Compensation and Benefits Committee, our Chairman, Mr. McQuay, and the former Chair of the Compensation and Benefits Committee, Mr. McElya, led a stockholder outreach initiative during 2019 and early 2020. This outreach initiative was designed to assist us in fully understanding the perspectives of our stockholders, including those who did not support our say-on-pay vote in 2019, with respect to our executive compensation program and corporate governance.

During late 2019 and early 2020, the Company contacted its top 30 stockholders beneficially owning more than 43% of the outstanding shares of our common stock as of December 31, 2019. Mr. McQuay, Mr. McElya, Ms. Finnorn and our VP of Corporate Finance, engaged with stockholders representing 23% of outstanding shares, including our largest stockholders. We provided an open forum to each stockholder to discuss and comment on any aspects of the Company’s executive compensation program. Discussions covered matters such as our executive compensation program structure, severance payments, retention and inducement awards, board composition and refreshment processes, and environmental, social and governance integration. We outlined the Compensation Committee’s pay-for-performance philosophy, and the importance of shareholder feedback in the compensation design and approval process. The Board remains committed to building performance-based compensation programs for all executives and to continue to respond to ongoing shareholder feedback and concerns. We also consulted the publicly available policies of our major stockholders to better understand their views on executive compensation. After this engagement with stockholders, we agreed to maintain open dialogue

with them regarding ongoing feedback they may have on our corporate governance and executive compensation program. This effort supplemented the ongoing communications between our management and stockholders, as well as the outreach to stockholders prior to and in connection with our 2020 annual meeting, through various engagement channels including direct meetings, analyst conferences and road shows.

This engagement provided the Board and the Compensation and Benefits Committee with valuable insights into our stockholders’ perspectives on our executive compensation program and corporate governance. We understood that the primary reason stockholders voted against our NEO compensation in 2019 was due to a one-time compensation package provided to our former CEO upon his retirement in late-2018. Going forward, the Board will not administer discretionary payouts to NEOs, which are not contractually obligated, in connection with a voluntary retirement. Previously, in response to other shareholder feedback in recent years, the Board eliminated duplicative metrics from the AIPP and LTI programs, updated compensation peer selection methodology to eliminate outsized peers, benchmarked executive compensation at the 50th percentile, and committed to majority performance-based equity grants. Superior’s overall executive compensation program is based on rigorous, pre-established annual and long-term performance goals, accompanied by appropriate risk mitigation policies, which resulted in support in excess of 90% in previous years as noted above. Therefore, the Compensation and Benefits Committee retained the overall structure of our compensation program for 2019, adhering strictly to a pay-for-performance philosophy that will continue to evolve with shareholder feedback.

Our Compensation and Benefits Committee considered the results of our 2019 stockholder advisory approval of NEO compensation as one of many factors in connection with the discharge of its responsibilities. We believe that we have updated our compensation practices in a manner appropriate for a company of our size and stage of growth. We intend to continue engaging with our shareholders and reviewing our compensation and governance practices in the future.

 

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

The table below is a summary of feedback we heard from our investors on our executive compensation and governance strategy.

 

Topic

   Stockholder Feedback    Board Response& Actions

Incentive

Compensation

Metrics

   Investors expressed interest in Board’s rationale for metric selection, specifically cumulative EPS in the LTI program.    Consistent with our long-term strategy, the Board re-authorized the use of cumulative EPS as a metric in the LTI program in order incentivize management toward deleveraging and increasing cash flow generation.

LTI

Performance

Targets

Disclosure

   Investors inquired about the disclosure of LTI performance targets.    In our discussions with investors, we highlighted that our primary competitors are private companies. By disclosing long-term performance targets, our company would be placing itself at a competitive disadvantage to companies that are not required to disclose this information. Investors did not express concerns with the Board’s rationale that performance targets represent competitively sensitive information.

2018

Separation

Arrangements

   Investors expressed concerns about the CEO cash severance payment despite voluntary retirement in 2018.    The Board will not administer discretionary payouts tied to voluntary retirement of our NEOs in the future, which are not contractually obligated; this includes significant cash severances or payments that cover years not worked, lifetime benefits, or perquisites.

2019 CEO

Inducement

Award

   Investors inquired about the structure of the one-time 2019 CEO inducement award.    The Board only expects to administer inducement awards on a non-routine, one-time basis, for strategic retention or recruitment purposes. The Board explained that the two-thirds performance-based equity grant was necessary to attract key talent during critical transition period. This make-whole grant was necessary to compensate the CEO for forfeited equity from his previous company.

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

Topic

   Stockholder Feedback    Board Response& Actions

2019 Retention

Awards

   Investors inquired about the NEO retention awards in 2019.    The Board only expects to administer retention awards on a non-routine, one-time basis, for strategic retention or recruitment purposes. The Board explained that one-time retention awards were selectively authorized to incentivize key leadership to remain with the company during the uncertainty surrounding the CEO transition.

Board

Composition

and Diversity

   Investors expressed interest in the Board’s composition and diversity strategy.    Board confirmed the importance of gender diversity, as board composition and diversity remain top of mind for the Board and its director recruitment process. Consistent with this process, the Board currently has one female director and one director of Mexican descent. The Board remains committed to adding new independent, highly qualified directors who have perspectives, insights, experiences, and competencies that would not only expand the depth and breadth of our Board, but also its diversity.

Board

Refreshment

   Investors confirmed that the Board maintains adequate refreshment practices with a steady refresh of perspectives on the Board.    The Board reviewed current processes for board refreshment and board composition in the context of shareholder feedback. The Board maintained governance practices including declassified board structure, annual director elections, separated Chair/CEO positions, annual board and committee evaluations, board independence requirements, and 5-year average director tenure. Additionally, in response to investor feedback, the Board plans to appoint Ray Benvenuti to the Board following the Company’s Annual Meeting.

ESG Integration

   Investors expressed interest in ESG integration and ESG oversight on the Board.    The Board remains committed to promoting development of the Company’s ESG initiatives. The Board regularly reviews information related to employee safety and health, corporate culture, and supplier practices.

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

Compensation Governance

Philosophy

The Compensation and Benefits Committee believes that Superior’s NEOs should be paid in a manner that attracts, motivates and retains the best-available talent and rewards them for driving successful results. This philosophy is achieved through the base salary, AIPP and LTIP being targeted at the 50th percentile of the benchmark for each position, with adjustments made to reflect the relative skills, experience and past performance of the NEOs and their respective roles and responsibilities within the organization, and judgments about the extent to which the NEOs can impact the company-wide performance and creation of stockholder value. Within this overall philosophy, the Compensation and Benefits Committee’s ongoing objectives are:

 

  To offer a total compensation program that is flexible to adapt to evolving regulatory requirements and changing economic and social conditions, and takes into consideration the compensation practices of our peer companies identified based on an objective set of criteria;

 

  To provide annual variable cash incentive awards based on Superior’s satisfaction of financial and, to a lesser degree, non-financial objectives; and

 

  To align the financial interests of executive officers with those of stockholders by providing appropriate long-term, equity-based incentives and retention awards.

Superior’s executive officers are compensated in a manner consistent with Superior’s strategy, competitive practice, sound compensation governance principles and stockholder interests and concerns. In 2015, the Company implemented its current AIPP and LTIP compensation program, which emphasizes performance-based compensation and which was developed after obtaining guidance from our independent compensation consultant and seeking and receiving feedback from some of our stockholders regarding desired plan design features.

Best Practices

The core of Superior’s executive compensation philosophy enables the company to continue to attract and retain talent while driving performance. The Compensation and Benefits Committee has made significant overhauls to our executive compensation program since 2014. The Compensation and Benefits Committee continues to monitor and review the

compensation program against our financial performance and continues to monitor the market to ensure competitive and performance driven plans.

Our programs continue to have many features that our stockholders widely consider best practices and that we view as consistent with our compensation and governance philosophy, including:

BEST PRACTICES

 

Significant Performance-Based Pay: Performance-based compensation comprised, on average, approximately 50% of the target total direct compensation of our NEOs (other than our former interim Executive Chairman of the Board and current President and Chief Executive Officer) for fiscal year 2019, in accordance with our pay-for-performance philosophy.

 

Alignment of Executive Pay with the Stockholder Experience: Our overall compensation design has a significant portion of executive pay in the form of equity, a large part of which is performance-related, so that our executives’ realized pay parallels the stockholder experience.

 

Multiple Performance Measures: We use multiple performance measures that include short and long-term objectives to evaluate executive performance.

 

Stock Ownership and Holding Requirements: We have stock ownership requirements for our directors and officers to ensure they are meaningfully invested in our stock and have personal financial interests strongly aligned with those of our stockholders. Until a person is in compliance with such requirements, they generally must hold 100% of shares already owned by them and 100% of shares acquired by them, including net shares acquired upon vesting or exercise of equity awards.

 

No Repricing: Our outstanding stock options cannot be repriced, reset or exchanged for cash without stockholder approval.

 

Anti-Pledging: Superior’s insider trading policy expressly prohibits Section 16 persons and designated insiders from pledging Superior securities in margin accounts or as collateral for a loan.

 

Double Trigger: We require a double trigger (change in control and termination of employment) for accelerated vesting of equity upon a change in control.

 

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

Clawback: Superior has a formal clawback policy that applies to all incentive based cash and equity compensation awards granted to any current or former executive officer of the Company.

 

No Gross-Ups: We do not provide excise tax gross-up payments to our executives.

 

Anti-Hedging Policy: Superior’s insider trading policy expressly prohibits Section 16 persons and designated insiders from engaging in hedging activities involving Superior common stock, such as collars, forward sales, equity swaps or other similar arrangements.

 

Limited Employment Agreements: None of the NEOs, other than our former interim Executive Chairman of the Board and current President and Chief Executive Officer, is party to an employment agreement.

 

Performance-Based Metrics: Our incentive plans are performance-based and have appropriate caps on payouts.

 

No “Liberal” Change in Control Definition: Our equity plan and change in control plan require the consummation of a change in control transaction to trigger any change in control benefits thereunder.

 

Compensation Programs Designed to Reduce Risk: We have designed our compensation programs so that they do not encourage unreasonable risk taking. We monitor this by performing an annual compensation risk assessment.

 

Regular Engagement with Stockholders: We regularly engage with our stockholders to strengthen our understanding of stockholder concerns, especially as it relates to executive compensation matters.

Compensation Risk Oversight

The Compensation and Benefits Committee’s annual review and approval of Superior’s compensation philosophy and strategy includes the review of compensation-related risk management. The Compensation and Benefits Committee believes that the following risk oversight and compensation design features described in greater detail elsewhere herein safeguard against excessive risk taking:

 

  Prohibitions on Section 16 persons and designated insiders engaging in any speculative transactions in
   

Superior’s common stock, like hedging, and prohibitions on pledging Superior securities in margin accounts or as collateral for a loan applicable to Section 16 persons and designated insiders;

 

  Executive bonus payouts are based on financial performance metrics that drive stockholder value;

 

  Equity awards for executive officers are also based on financial metrics that drive stockholder value and all equity awards have vesting requirements that align employees’ interests with stockholders’ interests; and

 

  Superior maintains stock ownership guidelines as well as clawback provisions that further mitigate risk and promote oversight.

Methodology for Establishing Compensation

In designing and administering the NEO compensation programs, the Compensation and Benefits Committee attempts to strike a balance among the above elements, which are discussed in more detail below. The Compensation and Benefits Committee considers the pay practices of comparable companies to determine the appropriate pay mix and compensation levels, as well as Superior’s own specific short and long-term strategic objectives. The following section describes the various methods the Compensation and Benefits Committee uses in its design, administration and oversight of the compensation programs for the NEOs.

The Compensation and Benefits Committee has direct responsibility for making recommendations to the independent members of the Board regarding the approval, amendment or termination of Superior’s executive compensation plans and programs, the annual compensation of Superior’s President and Chief Executive Officer, and the compensation for other executive officers.

Consistent with its charter, the Compensation and Benefits Committee is composed of four directors. Each member of the Committee is independent, as determined by the Board and based on the New York Stock Exchange listing standards. Their independence from management allows the Compensation and Benefits Committee members to apply independent judgment when designing and overseeing our compensation program and in making pay decisions.

 

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

The Compensation and Benefits Committee from time to time engages independent compensation consultants to provide advice and ongoing recommendations regarding executive compensation programs and principles that are consistent with Superior’s business goals and pay philosophy. The Compensation and Benefits Committee has the final authority to hire and terminate any consultant, as well as the responsibility to consider the independence of the consultant. The Compensation and Benefits Committee continued to retain Willis Towers Watson in 2019 to assist with specific assignments. The Compensation and Benefits Committee has assessed the independence of Willis Towers Watson, and concluded that Willis Towers Watson’s work does not raise any conflict of interest under applicable SEC and New York Stock Exchange rules.

Setting Executive Pay (Benchmarking)

The Compensation and Benefits Committee is responsible for recommending to the Board the annual compensation of Superior’s CEO. For the remaining NEOs and other executives, Superior’s CEO recommends compensation levels and specific components of compensation. The Compensation and Benefits Committee reviews these recommendations and adjusts them as it deems appropriate before approving or recommending any changes to either the CEO or Board.

The Compensation and Benefits Committee typically reviews broad-based third-party compensation surveys covering a wide array of public companies, some larger and some smaller than we are, to obtain a general understanding of current compensation practices. These compensation surveys provide valuable data for subjective review and confirmation of the equanimity of the salaries paid to the NEOs. The data also gives the Compensation and Benefits Committee information concerning market pay practices regarding the pay mix among base salary, annual bonus and long-term incentives of companies in the industry that compete with us for executive talent. The Compensation and Benefits Committee targets the compensation components at the 50th

percentile range of the market data while taking into consideration the experience level and performance of each named executive officer.

Since 2016, Willis Towers Watson has been engaged to assist the Compensation and Benefits Committee in evaluating the competitiveness of Superior’s executive compensation program. In February 2019, the Compensation and Benefits Committee relied upon the studies performed by Willis Towers Watson, utilizing competitive pay assessment on survey data of a company with $1.5 billion in revenue and proxy data from the previously approved peer group consisting of sixteen automotive part and equipment manufacturers to evaluate the compensation positioning of the NEO’s. In April 2019 and based on recommendations from Willis Towers Watson, two companies were removed from the previously approved peer group (Meritor, Inc and Dorman Products, Inc) and two companies were added (Horizon Global Corporation and Cooper-Standard Holdings Inc.) as replacements.

 

Company Name

  

Market

  

Symbol

Actuant Corporation

  

NYSE

  

ATU

Cooper-Standard Holdings Inc.

  

NYSE

  

CPS

Cooper Tire & Rubber Company

  

NYSE

  

CTB

Gentex Corporation

  

NASDAQ

  

GNTX

Gentherm, Inc.

  

NASDAQ

  

THRM

Horizon Global Corporation

  

NYSE

  

HZN

LCI Industries, Inc. (f/k/a Drew Industries, Inc.)

  

NYSE

  

LCII

Modine Manufacturing Corp

  

NYSE

  

MOD

Park-Ohio Holdings Corp.

  

NASDAQ

  

PKOH

Shiloh Industries, Inc.

  

NASDAQ

  

SHLO

SPX FLOW, Inc.

  

NYSE

  

FLOW

Standard Motor Products, Inc.

  

NYSE

  

SMP

Stoneridge Inc.

  

NYSE

  

SRI

The Timken Company

  

NYSE

  

TKR

Tower International Inc.*

  

NYSE

  

TOWR

Visteon Corporation

  

NYSE

  

VC

 

*

Tower International Inc. was acquired by Autokiniton Global group in September 2019

 

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    2019 Executive Compensation Components

 

2019 Executive Compensation Components

 

 

Introduction – Elements of Pay

The following is a summary of the 2019 direct core compensation elements (base salary, annual incentives and long-term incentives, retention and inducement awards) of our executive compensation program.

 

Element

   Purpose    Performance Measure(s)    Fixed vs.
Variable
   Cash vs.
Equity
   Payout Range

Base Salary

   Provide a competitive rate of pay to attract, motivate and retain executive officers of the Company    Individual performance, experience, time in position and critical skills    Fixed    Cash    n/a

AIPP

   Align a portion of annual pay to a key element of performance for the year    AIPP Adjusted EBITDA    Variable    Cash    0-250% of target for our President and CEO* and 0-200% of target for our other NEOs

Performance-
Based RSUs

   Align executive pay with long-term stockholder interests through equity-based compensation tied to key performance metrics of the Company    Cumulative EPS (40%)
ROIC (40%)
Relative TSR (20%)
   Variable    Equity    0-200% of target number of shares; PRSU value fluctuates with stock price movement

Time-Based RSUs

   Directly align executive pay with long-term stockholder interests through equity-based compensation    Stock price alignment (3 yr. ratable vesting)    Variable    Equity    Fluctuates with stock price movement

Retention Awards

   Maintain key leader stability to ensure an effective transition following the appointment of our new CEO in May 2019 and directly align with long-term stockholder interests through cash awards or time-based RSUs    Timing requirement    Fixed and Variable    Cash or Equity    n/a

Inducement Awards**

   Attract our new CEO to join the Company and replace certain equity awards that were forfeited upon his resignation from his former employer through a combination of time-based and Performance Based RSUs    Stock price alignment (3 yr. ratable vesting)    Variable    Equity    Fluctuates with stock price movement

 

*

Per the employment agreement with Mr. Abulaban, the AIPP payout range is 0%—250%. With respect to the 2019 AIPP, Mr. Abulaban had a guaranteed annual AIPP payout of no less than $625,000.

**

For more information regarding Mr. Abulaban’s employment agreement, refer to the summary in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis under the caption, “Employment Agreement with Majdi B. Abulaban, President and Chief Executive Officer.”

 

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In addition, Superior’s NEOs were provided with retirement benefits and certain other benefits. Narrative descriptions of the individual elements of compensation are set forth below.

The Compensation and Benefits Committee does not use a specific formula for allocating compensation among the various components. Instead, the Compensation and Benefits Committee considers market pay practices and whether the total compensation package is fair, reasonable and in accordance with the interests of our stockholders.

Base Salary

Base salary provides a fixed element of compensation that competitively rewards the executive’s skills, experience and contributions to Superior. In 2019, Mr. McQuay served as our principal executive officer, as the interim Executive Chairman of the Board until

May 15, 2019. During that time, Mr. McQuay received a base salary equal to $50,000 per month ($600,000 on an annualized basis). The base salary of Mr. Abulaban, our current CEO, was established when he was appointed in May of 2019 and remained the same through fiscal year 2019.

For NEOs other than the CEO, base salary adjustments are based on recommendations of the CEO to the Compensation and Benefits Committee, taking into account the executive’s performance, scope of work, competitive benchmarks and Company performance. In setting 2019 salaries, the former CEO and the Compensation and Benefits Committee reviewed the analysis and findings of our independent compensation consultant. Base salaries for NEOs other than the CEO are generally adjusted when deemed necessary to meet market competition or when appropriate to recognize increased responsibilities. In 2019, certain of our NEOs received merit increases, as shown in the following table:

 

 

2019 NEO Base Salary Rates

 

Officer Name

  

Date

  

Reason

  

Increase

  

Salary

Timothy McQuay(1)

  

12/12/2018

  

n/a

  

0.00%

  

$600,000

Majdi Abulaban(1)

  

7/1/2019

  

n/a

  

0.00%

  

$800,000

Matti Masanovich(2)

  

7/1/2019

  

Merit

  

3.00%

  

$530,450

Parveen Kakar(3)

  

7/1/2019

  

Merit

  

3.00%

  

$432,600

Joanne Finnorn(4)

  

7/1/2019

  

Merit

  

3.99%

  

$339,000

Kevin Burke(5)

  

n/a

  

n/a

  

n/a

  

$335,000

Robert Tykal(6)

  

7/1/2019

  

n/a

  

0.00%

  

$420,000

 

(1) 

Mr. McQuay served as Superior’s interim Executive Chairman of the Board from December 12, 2018 to May 15, 2019. Mr. Abulaban joined Superior as President and Chief Executive Officer on May 15, 2019.

(2)

Mr. Masanovich achieved his performance objectives and among other key accomplishments, he played a critical role in the transition of the interim and permanent CEO position.

(3) 

Mr. Kakar achieved his performance objectives due to his leadership implementing a global engineering operating model, and providing support to the interim and permanent CEO position.

(4) 

Ms. Finnorn achieved her performance objectives and provided support to both the interim and permanent CEO position.

(5) 

Mr. Burke joined Superior as the new Senior Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer on October 7, 2019.

(6)

Mr. Tykal voluntarily resigned from his employment with Superior effective July 12, 2019.

2020 Update. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, our CEO voluntarily agreed to forego 100% of his base salary from April 1, 2020 until May 31, 2020 and all of our other NEOs agreed to a 20% reduction in their base salary from April 1, 2020 to May 31, 2020. Although on March 3, 2020 the Board approved increases in the salaries of Messrs. Abulaban and Masanovich and Ms. Finnorn in the amounts of 3.0%, 2.9% and 4.1%, respectively, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the executives have decided to defer these merit increases.

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    2019 Executive Compensation Components

 

Annual Incentive Compensation and Bonuses

We use annual incentive awards to motivate our CEO and other NEOs to achieve annual business results and create value for our stockholders. Annual incentive awards granted pursuant to the AIPP are expressed as a percentage of base salary and are designed to recognize and reward targeted financial performance. Attainment of the financial target may be adjusted based on an individual performance modifier that considers the individual’s performance rating under the Annual Performance Management Program, annual objectives and accomplishments. The Compensation and Benefits Committee believes that this design, combining an objective measurable financial goal with adjustments for individual performance, reinforces a Company culture that recognizes both team achievement and individual contributions.

The Compensation and Benefits Committee selected AIPP Adjusted EBITDA for 2019 as the financial performance component because it is an objective measure of core Company performance, without considering matters such as interest income or expense, taxes, depreciation amortization and M&A activity costs, which generally do not impact operational efficiencies. The AIPP Adjusted EBITDA

target for the AIPP was adopted after we conducted a rigorous bottom-up full range comprehensive business and financial planning analysis in several layers of the Company from middle management up through our Board. As a result of this comprehensive process, the Compensation and Benefits Committee approved a performance goal level that is designed to be achieved if we meet our business plan.

Under the AIPP for 2019, the target bonus percentages for the NEOs, with the exception of our CEO, ranged from 50% to 70% of base salary. The target bonus percentage for our CEO was 125% of base salary. For the NEOs, with the exception of our CEO, the Compensation and Benefits Committee can exercise its business judgment to increase or decrease the fixed portion of the non-equity incentive bonus a NEO otherwise earned within a range of 0% to 200% depending on the annual performance rating and pre-specified individual performance goals. Rather than an individual performance multiplier, our CEO has increased leverage for achievement of financial performance in excess of the financial performance target. For 2019, our CEO has a minimum guaranteed payment under the AIPP of $625,000 pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement.

 

 

The following table illustrates the payout opportunities under the AIPP Adjusted EBITDA and individual performance components of the AIPP for 2019.

 

2019 AIPP Adjusted EBITDA ($)

   % of AIPP
Adjusted
EBITDA Target
 

NEOs* Incentive
as % of

Target

  NEOs* Individual
Performance
Multiplier
 

CEO* Incentive
as % of

Target

<154,700,000

  

<85.0%

 

0.0%

 

n/a

 

0.0%

154,700,000

  

85.0%

 

70.0%

 

0-200%

 

70.0%

163,800,000

  

90.0%

 

80.0%

 

0-200%

 

80.0%

168,800,000**

  

92.7%

 

85.5%

 

0-200%

 

85.5%

172,900,000

  

95.0%

 

90.0%

 

0-200%

 

90.0%

182,000,000

  

100.0%

 

100.0%

 

0-200%

 

100.0%

191,110,000

  

105.0%

 

120.0%

 

0-200%

 

130.0%

200,200,000

  

110.0%

 

140.0%

 

0-200%

 

160.0%

209,300,000

  

115.0%

 

160.0%

 

0-200%

 

190.0%

218,400,000

  

120.0%

 

180.0%

 

0-200%

 

220.0%

227,500,000

  

125.0%

 

200.0%

 

0-200%

 

250.0%

>227,500,000

  

>125%

 

200.0%

 

0-200%

 

250.0%

 

*

The individual performance multiplier is applicable to all NEOs, with the exception of the CEO, and allows for enhancement of an award up to 200% of the bonus target. The CEO is not eligible for the individual multiplier, but receives a higher leverage opportunity for achievement of financial performance in excess of the financial performance target.

**

2019 Actual Attainment.

 

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In 2019, the Company achieved Adjusted EBITDA of $168.8 million, which was below the AIPP Adjusted EBITDA target of $182 million. As a result, the 2019 AIPP bonus pool was funded at 85.5% of the target bonus pool amount. The following table shows the target award, AIPP Adjusted EBITDA performance multiplier, individual performance multiplier (if applicable), and amounts paid to the NEOs under the AIPP for 2019 (other than Mr. McQuay, who was not eligible to participate in the 2019 AIPP):

 

Name

   AIPP Target (% of
Base Salary)
   Target
Award
   AIPP Adjusted
EBITDA
Performance
Multiplier
   AIPP
Adjusted
EBITDA
   Individual
Performance
Multiplier
   Total
Amount Earned

M. Abulaban(1)

   125%    $1,000,000    85.5%    92.7%    N/A    $625,000

M. Masanovich(2)

   70%    $371,315    85.5%    92.7%    140%    $444,464

P. Kakar(3)

   55%    $237,930    85.5%    92.7%    95%    $193,259

J. Finnorn(4)

   55%    $186,450    85.5%    92.7%    100%    $159,415

K. Burke(5)

   50%    $170,000    85.5%    92.7%    100%    $72,675

R. Tykal(6)

   55%    $231,000            

 

(1) 

Mr. Abulaban joined the Company as its President and Chief Executive Officer on May 15, 2019. For 2019, Mr. Abulaban’s annual target of $1,000,000 was prorated based on his start date. Mr. Abulaban received a payment of $625,000 in 2019 pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement.

(2) 

Mr. Masanovich achieved his performance objectives for leadership and performance, for playing a critical role in the transition of both the interim and permanent CEO, and for delivering an array of cash flow and operational improvements.

(3) 

Mr. Kakar achieved his performance objectives for leading global commercial and portfolio initiatives despite challenging macro headwinds, and for implementing a global sales operating system.

(4) 

Ms. Finnorn achieved her performance objectives for her leadership and performance in driving legal and compliance initiatives.

(5) 

Mr. Burke joined Superior as its Senior Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer on October 7, 2019. For 2019, Mr. Burke’s annual target of $170,000 was prorated for six months pursuant to the terms of his offer letter.

(6) 

Mr. Tykal’s employment terminated on July 12, 2019 and thus he was not eligible to receive a payout under the 2019 AIPP.

These decisions and the 2019 AIPP payments were made before the full global extent of COVID-19 became apparent. The Compensation and Benefits Committee will consider the business and financial impact to Superior, our stockholders and our employees, in evaluating 2020 performance early in 2021.

2020 Update. The Compensation and Benefits Committee has approved the following target values for the 2020 AIPP awards for our NEOs, as a percentage of base salary, which are unchanged from 2019: Mr. Abulaban – 125%; Mr. Masanovich – 70%; Mr. Kakar – 55%, Ms. Finnorn – 55% and Mr. Burke – 50%.

 

Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation

2019 Long-Term Equity Incentive Awards. Since 2015, the Compensation and Benefits Committee has approved the grants of regular long-term equity incentive awards to all of our NEOs, that place a strong emphasis on pay for performance. In 2019, the annual LTIP awards were granted on February 28, 2019, with 2/3 of value allocated to PRSU awards and 1/3 to time-based RSU awards.

Performance criteria for the 2019 PRSU awards to all of our NEOs include the following (weighting in parentheses): (i) Cumulative EPS (40%), (ii) ROIC (40%) and (iii) Relative TSR (20%). The PRSU awards provide all the NEOs the opportunity to earn up to 200% of the target award value in Company stock.

Each of these three performance criteria are calculated as follows:

 

  Cumulative EPS: “Cumulative EPS” is a performance measure that is equal to the sum of our net income divided by the weighted average of our common stock, issued and outstanding, for each of the fiscal years during the three-year period ending December 31, 2021 (the “Performance Period”).

 

  ROIC: “ROIC” is a performance measure that is equal to our yearly average of our pre-tax net income divided by Invested Capital during the Performance Period. “Invested Capital” is equal to our accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid aluminum, net fixed assets and accounts payable.
 

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    2019 Executive Compensation Components

 

  Relative TSR: “Relative TSR” is a performance measure that is equal to the Company’s total shareholder return relative to the total shareholder return of our proxy peers (as listed in the “Setting Executive Pay (Benchmarking)” section of this Proxy Statement) during the Performance Period.

The Compensation and Benefits Committee choose each criterion for the following reasons:

 

  Cumulative EPS: The Compensation and Benefits Committee believes Cumulative EPS is an indicator of our profitability and best represents our business’s ability to generate on-going stockholder value in successfully executing our business strategy.

 

  ROIC: The Compensation and Benefits Committee believes ROIC is a key measurement that indicates success in making long-term capital investment decisions that improve financial and operational performance and increase stockholder value.

 

  Relative TSR: The Compensation and Benefits Committee believes Relative TSR is a key measurement that indicates overall stockholder value as compared to our proxy peers.

The target levels of these performance criteria were designed after a rigorous bottom up full range comprehensive business and financial planning analysis in several layers of the Company from middle management up through our Board. Because of this process, the Compensation and Benefits Committee approved performance goal levels that are designed to be met if we meet our business plan.

The annual RSU awards for all NEOs, vest in equal annual installments over a three-year period. Mr. McQuay did not receive any LTIP awards in connection with his appointment to the role of interim Executive Chairman of the Board.

For 2019, the total target award opportunities for our NEOs, expressed as a percentage of each NEO’s annual base salary (at date of grant), is as follows: Mr. Abulaban – 300%, Mr. Masanovich – 150%,

Mr. Kakar – 110%, Ms. Finnorn – 90%, Mr. Burke – 75%, and Mr. Tykal – 110%. In 2019, Mr. Masanovich received an increase in the target award from 125% to 150% based on his continued support during the CEO transition.

Inducement Awards. In connection with the commencement of Mr. Abulaban’s employment with the Company, Mr. Abulaban received the following equity awards pursuant to the 2019 Inducement Plan: (i) an inducement award (the “Inducement Award”) consisting of (A) 666,667 PRSUs at target, vesting in three approximately equal installments to the extent that the performance metrics are satisfied during each of three performance periods and (B) 333,333 time-based RSUs, vesting in approximately equal installments on February 28, 2020, 2021 and 2022; (ii) a regular 2019-2021 PRSU grant, with the target number of PRSUs to be equal to 316,832, which will vest to the extent that the performance metrics are satisfied; and (iii) a regular 2019 time-based RSU grant, with the number of time-based RSUs equal to 158,416, vesting in approximately equal installments on February 28, 2020, 2021 and 2022. The Inducement Award was intended to replace certain equity awards that were forfeited by Mr. Abulaban upon his resignation from his former employer. The PRSU awards may be earned at up to 200% of target depending on the level of achievement of the performance metrics.

Retention Agreements. As a result of changes in leadership and the desire to retain key executives, a retention award was granted to each of Messrs. Masanovich, and Kakar and Ms. Finnorn in 2019. The retention awards included a cash component and a time-based RSU component. The number of time-based RSUs granted to Messrs. Masanovich, and Kakar and Ms. Finnorn were 35,000 RSUs, 20,000 RSUs and 20,000 RSUs, respectively. The time-based RSUs granted to Mr. Masanovich and Ms. Finnorn vest on August 8, 2021 and the time-based RSUs granted to Mr. Kakar vest on October 1, 2021.

 

 

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The numbers of time-based RSUs and PRSUs awarded to our NEOs in 2019 are set forth in the following chart:

2019 NEO Long-Term Incentive Awards

 

Name

  

2019-2021

PRSUs

(at target)

(#)

    

2019

RSUs

(#)

    

CEO
Inducement

PRSUs

(#)

    

CEO
Inducement

RSUs

(#)

    

Retention

RSUs

(#)

 

Timothy C. McQuay(1)

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Majdi Abulaban(2)

  

 

316,832

 

  

 

158,416

 

  

 

666,667

 

  

 

333,333

 

  

 

 

Matti Masanovich(3)

  

 

95,194

 

  

 

97,597

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

35,000

 

Parveen Kakar(3)

  

 

56,931

 

  

 

28,466

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

20,000

 

Joanne Finnorn(3)

  

 

36,155

 

  

 

18,078

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

20,000

 

Kevin Burke

  

 

55,463

 

  

 

27,732

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Robert Tykal(4)

  

 

56,931

 

  

 

28,466

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(1) 

Mr. McQuay did not receive a 2019 LTIP award. His time-based RSU award in connection with his service as a non-employee director is reported in the Summary Compensation Table.

(2) 

Upon joining the Company, Mr. Abulaban received the PRSUs and time-based RSUs associated with his standard compensation package and an inducement grant of time-based RSUs and PRSUs as noted in the table above.

(3) 

Ms. Finnorn and Messrs. Masanovich and Kakar received time-based RSU awards pursuant to their retention bonus agreements. The awards received by Ms. Finnorn and Mr. Masanovich fully vest on August 8, 2021 and the award received by Mr. Kakar fully vests on October 1, 2021.

(4) 

Mr. Tykal forfeited all unvested awards upon termination of employment as Senior Vice President Operations, North America on July 12, 2019.

Vesting of 2019 PRSUs. PRSUs could be earned based on the Company’s achievement over the three-year performance period with respect to certain performance metrics (Cumulative EPS, ROIC and Relative TSR). For the grants issued to Ms. Finnorn and Messrs. Kakar and Masanovich for the 2017-2019 performance period, the Company did not achieve metrics that met the required targets, yielding a 0% attainment level. Mr. Abulaban received a 2019-2021 PRSU award in connection with the commencement of his employment in May 2019 that vests in three tranches. The first tranche vested on December 31, 2019 at an attainment level of 111%. The resulting shares earned by Mr. Abulaban are set forth in the table below.

2019 PRSU NEO Payouts

 

Name

  

PRSUs

(at target)
(#)

     Actual
Performance
(%)
     Actual
Shares
Earned
(#)
 

Majdi Abulaban

  

 

222,222

 

  

 

111%

 

  

 

245,713

 

Joanne Finnorn

  

 

10,034

 

  

 

0%

 

  

 

 

Parveen Kakar

  

 

9,791

 

  

 

0%

 

  

 

 

Matti Masanovich

  

 

7,505

 

  

 

0%

 

  

 

 

Robert Tykal(1)

  

 

11,736

 

  

 

0

 

  

 

 

 

(1) 

Mr. Tykal forfeited all unvested awards upon termination of employment as Senior Vice President Operations, North America on July 12, 2019.

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    2019 Executive Compensation Components

 

2020 Update. The Compensation and Benefits Committee, in connection with the aforementioned study by Willis Towers Watson, has approved the use of the same performance criteria (and weighting) that was used for the 2019 LTIP awards for the 2020 LTIP awards (Cumulative EPS, ROIC and Relative TSR). The target value for the 2020 LTIP awards for our NEOs as a percentage of base salary are as follows: Mr. Abulaban – 300%; Mr. Masanovich – 150%; Mr. Kakar – 110%, Ms. Finnorn – 90% and Mr. Burke – 75%

Retirement and Similar Benefits

Mr. Kakar is a participant in Superior’s Salary Continuation Plan, which provides a retirement benefit for participants who terminate employment after having reached specified vesting dates and after reaching the age of 65 (or in the event of death while in our employ prior to separation from service). Upon a qualifying termination, Superior will pay to the participant a benefit equal to 30% of his or her final average compensation over the preceding 36 months. For employee participants, final average compensation includes only base salary. The benefit is paid twice per month and continues for the longer of 10 years or until death, provided death occurs more than 10 years after the employee’s retirement date. Mr. Kakar’s rights have vested under the Salary Continuation Plan. The Salary Continuation Plan was closed to new participants in 2011 and, as a result, none of our NEOs other than Mr. Kakar are participants.

All employees may participate in Superior’s tax-qualified Savings and Retirement Plan which is a 401(k) plan. For fiscal year 2019, Superior matched 100% of the first 1% of before-tax contributions made to the plan and 50% of such contributions over 1% and up to 6%. However, Superior did not match employee contributions in excess of the legal limit of $19,000 ($25,000 for individuals older than 50 years of age) in 2019. All Company contributions are vested 100% after two years of service.

Other Benefits

Superior provides NEOs with incidental benefits that the Compensation and Benefits Committee believes are reasonable and consistent with the competitive market. For example, the NEOs, other than our former interim Executive Chairman of the Board, receive an automobile allowance (which is a similar benefit provided to some of our other employees). In

addition, the NEOs may participate in Superior’s health and welfare benefit plans that are available to other executives and employees.

Severance / Termination / Change in Control Benefits

If Mr. Abulaban’s employment is terminated because of his death or “disability,” Mr. Abulaban’s Employment Agreement, provides him with severance compensation of a prorated amount of his current year annual bonus based on actual performance and the Inducement Award becomes vested in full, with the payout level under the performance-based portion of the Inducement Award determined and deemed to have been earned based upon an assumed achievement of all relevant performance goals at the “target” level. If Mr. Abulaban’s employment is terminated without “cause” or Mr. Abulaban resigns for “good reason,” other than within two years of a change of control of Superior, Mr. Abulaban’s Employment Agreement provides him with severance compensation of eighteen months’ base salary, a prorated amount of his current year annual bonus based on actual performance, and health care continuation ending on the earlier of (i) the eighteen (18) month anniversary of the termination date and (ii) the date as of which Mr. Abulaban becomes eligible to receive comparable benefits from a subsequent employer. If Mr. Abulaban’s employment is terminated by the Company other than for “cause” or “disability” or Mr. Abulaban resigns for “good reason,” in each case, within two years of a change of control of Superior, Mr. Abulaban’s Employment Agreement provides him with severance compensation of a lump-sum payment of two times his base salary, health care continuation ending on the earlier of (i) the eighteen (18) month anniversary of the termination date and (ii) the date as of which Mr. Abulaban becomes eligible to receive comparable benefits from a subsequent employer, and all time-based equity awards become vested in full, and the performance-based equity awards are deemed earned based upon an assumed achievement of all relevant performance goals at the “target” level.

Mr. McQuay’s Employment Agreement did not provide for severance upon a termination of his employment, and Mr. McQuay is not eligible to participate in the Executive Change in Control Severance Plan. Mr. Tykal resigned from his position as Senior Vice President Operations, North America, effective July 2019 and was not entitled any severance.

 

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    2019 Executive Compensation Components

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Retention Bonus Agreements, the Company is required to pay the full amount of the cash award and the time-based RSUs become fully vested if the Company terminates the employment of Mr. Masanovich, Mr. Kakar, or Ms. Finnorn, as applicable, other than for cause.

Messrs. Masanovich, Kakar and Burke and Ms. Finnorn currently participate in the Executive Change in Control Severance Plan. The plan is intended to encourage executive officers to remain employed with the Company during a time when prospects for continued employment are often uncertain and to provide some measure of financial security prior to and after a change of control. The amounts to be paid under the plan help ensure that the interests of Superior’s executives will be materially consistent with the interests of Superior’s stockholders when considering corporate transactions. Under the plan, if the employment of a participant is terminated by the Company without “cause” (other than by reason of the Participant’s death or “disability”) or the participant resigns for “good reason,” in either case within two years following a change in control, the participant will

receive a two-times multiple of the sum of both the participant’s annual base salary and the participant’s target annual bonus, paid in a lump sum within 60 days after termination. The Compensation and Benefits Committee considers these protections to be an important part of the NEOs’ compensation and consistent with competitive market practices.

Other Termination or Change in Control Benefits

Upon a change of control of Superior, participants will fully vest in the benefits provided under the Salary Continuation Plan (Mr. Kakar is the only NEO who participates in this plan and is already fully vested in his benefits thereunder). Moreover, the 2018 Equity Plan and the 2019 Inducement Plan provide that all outstanding equity awards will become fully vested upon the occurrence of a change in control unless the award agreement provides otherwise or the award is assumed by the successor entity. If the awards are assumed by the successor entity, a “double-trigger” vesting applies, so that a participant’s awards vest if he or she incurs a qualifying termination within two years after the change of control.

 

 

Risk Mitigation, Regulatory, and Other Considerations

 

 

 

Executive Stock Ownership Guidelines

The Board has approved Stock Ownership Guidelines under the Company’s Stock Ownership Policy for its executive officers, including the NEOs. The CEO is required to own shares equal to 5 times his annual base salary and all other executive officers are required to own shares equal to 2 times his or her annual base salary. The applicable level of stock ownership must be attained within 5 years of becoming subject to the Stock Ownership Policy. In addition, participants must retain 100% of the net shares received upon exercise or vesting until in compliance with the required ownership level.

Messrs. Abulaban, Masanovich and Burke and Ms. Finnorn are subject to the Stock Ownership Policy but are not required to meet the Stock Ownership Guidelines set forth in the Stock Ownership Policy because they have been employed by Superior for less than 5 years. Mr. McQuay, is not subject to the executive officer Stock Ownership Guidelines given his service as Executive Chairman of the Board was on an interim basis only. Mr. Tykal, whose employment terminated in July 2019, is not subject to the Stock Ownership Policy. Mr. Kakar is

subject to the Stock Ownership Policy and has satisfied the applicable Stock Ownership Guidelines.

Clawback Policy

The Company has adopted a formal clawback policy (the “Clawback Policy”) that applies to all incentive-based cash and equity compensation awards granted on or after the effective date (“Incentive Compensation”) to any current or former executive officer of the Company (collectively, the “Covered Recipients”). In the event that the Company is required by applicable U.S. federal securities laws to prepare an accounting restatement due to the material noncompliance of the Company with any financial reporting requirement under such securities laws where such accounting restatement was caused or substantially caused by the intentional misconduct of the Covered Recipient, the Company will recover from such Covered Recipient who received Incentive Compensation during the three-year period preceding the date on which the Company is required to prepare an accounting restatement, based on the erroneous data, the amount, if any, in excess of what would have been paid to the Covered Recipient under the accounting restatement.

 

 

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Executive Compensation and Related Information    Risk Mitigation, Regulatory, and Other Considerations

 

Tax Deductibility of Executive Compensation

One of the factors that the Compensation and Benefits Committee considers when determining compensation is the anticipated tax treatment to Superior and to the executives of the various payments and benefits. Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Section 162(m)”) generally places a limit of $1 million on the amount of compensation that Superior may deduct in any one year with respect to its certain covered executive officers. While the Compensation and Benefits Committee generally considers this limit when determining compensation, the Compensation and Benefits Committee reserves the right to use its business judgment to authorize compensation payments that may exceed the limitation on deductibility under Section 162(m) when the Compensation and Benefits Committee believes that such payments are appropriate. Furthermore, interpretations of and changes in the tax laws, and other factors beyond the Compensation and Benefit Committee’s control, also affect the deductibility of compensation.

Our compensation program, including the AIPP and the 2018 Equity Plan, was designed to allow the Compensation and Benefits Committee to grant

certain incentive awards that were intended to be fully deductible for federal income tax purposes pursuant to the performance-based compensation exemption to the limit on deductibility under Section 162(m). However, the Section 162(m) exemption from the deduction limit for performance-based compensation has been repealed, effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, such that compensation paid to our covered executive officers in excess of $1 million will not be deductible unless it qualifies for transition relief applicable to certain arrangements in place as of November 2, 2017.

Because of ambiguities and uncertainties as to the application and interpretation of Section 162(m) and the regulations issued thereunder, including the uncertain scope of the transition relief under the legislation repealing Section 162(m)’s exception to the deduction limit for performance-based compensation, no assurance can be given that compensation intended to satisfy the requirements for exception from the Section 162(m) deduction limit will in fact satisfy the exception. Further, the Compensation and Benefits Committee reserves the right to modify compensation that was initially intended to be exempt from Section 162(m) if it determines that such modifications are consistent with Superior’s business needs.

 

 

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Compensation Committee Report

 

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT

The following Compensation Committee Report is not considered proxy solicitation material and is not deemed filed with the SEC. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in any of our previous filings made under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under the Exchange Act that might incorporate future filings made by Superior under those statutes, the Compensation Committee Report will not be incorporated by reference into any such prior filings or into any future filings made by Superior under those statutes.

The Compensation and Benefits Committee has reviewed and discussed the foregoing Compensation Discussion and Analysis with management. Based on this review and discussion, the Compensation and Benefits Committee recommended to the Board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement for the 2020 Annual Meeting of stockholders.

Submitted by the Compensation and Benefits Committee of the Board of Directors

Paul J. Humphries, Chairperson

Richard J. Giromini

James S. McElya

Francisco S. Uranga

 

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Table of Contents

Compensation Tables    2019 Summary Compensation Table

 

COMPENSATION TABLES

2019 Summary Compensation Table

 

 

The following table provides summary information concerning the compensation earned for services rendered in all capacities to Superior by (i) all individuals serving as principal executive officer or acting in a similar capacity in 2019, (ii) all individuals serving as principal financial officer or acting in a similar capacity in 2019, (iii) each of its other three most highly compensated executive officers whose total compensation for 2019 was in excess of $100,000 and who were serving as executive officers at the end of 2019 and (iv) persons serving as executive officers at any time in 2019, who were not serving as executive officers as of December 31, 2019, but would have been one of the three most highly compensated executive officers at the end of 2019 had they been serving as executive officers at such time.

 

Name and

Principal Position

  Year    

Salary

$

    Bonus
$
   

Stock
Awards(1)

$

   

Option
Awards

$

   

Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation

$

   

Change in
Pension
Value and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings(2)

$

   

All Other
Compensation(3)

$

   

Total

$

 

Timothy C. McQuay(3)(4)

    2019       225,000                                     250,003       475,003  

Former Interim Executive

Chairman of the Board

    2018       32,500                                     250,002       282,502  

Majdi Abulaban(5)

    2019       503,031             8,380,385             625,000             6,460       9,514,876  

President and Chief Executive

                 

Officer

                                                                       

Matti Masanovich

    2019       522,725             1,216,850             444,464             10,050       2,194,089  

Executive Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer

    2018       150,208             867,575             102,526             2,931       1,123,240  

Parveen Kakar

    2019       426,303             577,355             193,259       364,177       17,290       1,578,384  

Senior Vice President – Sales,

    2018       416,412             480,170             194,040             22,456       1,113,078  

Marketing and Product Development

    2017       401,714             350,995             182,000       300,153       23,749       1,258,611  

Joanne Finnorn

    2019       332,502             376,800             159,415             10,890       879,607  

Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

                                                                       

Kevin Burke(6)

    2019       78,811       35,000       326,238             72,675             2,601       515,325  

Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer

                                                                       

Robert M. Tykal(7)

    2019       225,911             511,755                         5,899       743,565  

Former Senior Vice President –

    2018       415,013             480,170             174,636             25,698       1,095,517  

Operations, North America

    2017       222,735             1,120,005             180,000             13,772       1,536,512  

 

(1) 

For 2019, reflects the aggregate grant date fair value of time-based RSUs and performance-based RSUs granted pursuant to Superior’s 2018 Equity Plan and 2019 Inducement Plan to each of the NEOs computed in accordance with FASB ASC 718, including time-based RSUs and PRSUs granted to Mr. Abulaban pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement and time-based RSUs granted to Ms. Finnorn and Messrs. Masanovich and Kakar pursuant to their respective retention bonus agreements. The fair value of the RSU and PRSU awards at the date of grant is broken down as follows:

 

Name

     Time-Based
RSUs
$
       PRSUs (at
Target)
$
       PRSUs (at
Maximum)
$
 

Mr. McQuay

                          

Mr. Abulaban

       2,483,332          5,897,051          11,794,103  

Mr. Masanovich

       618,650          598,200          1,196,400  

Mr. Kakar

       219,601          357,754          715,507  

Ms. Finnorn

       149,602          227,198          454,396  

Mr. Burke

       83,751          242,487          484,974  

Mr. Tykal

       154,001          357,754          715,507  

 

(2) 

Reflects the annualized change in the actuarial present value of Mr. Kakar’s benefits under Superior’s Salary Continuation Plan, determined using the same assumptions used for financial statement reporting purposes, as reflected in Note 17 of our audited financial

 

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Compensation Tables    2019 Summary Compensation Table

 

  statements included in Superior’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 filed with the SEC on February 28, 2020. For 2019, the change in actuarial present value was $364,177. Mr Kakar’s rights have vested under the Salary Continuation Plan. The Salary Continuation Plan was closed to new participants in 2011 and as a result, Messrs. McQuay, Abulaban, Masanovich, Burke, Tykal and Ms. Finnorn are not participants.
(3) 

The amounts shown generally include matching contributions allocated by Superior to each NEO pursuant to the Savings and Retirement Plan, the value attributable to life insurance premiums paid by Superior on behalf of the NEOs, and a car allowance for each of the NEOs. The amount shown for Mr. McQuay includes the following amounts paid to him in 2019 with respect to his services as non-executive Chairman of the Board through December 31, 2019: (i) $150,000 in cash fees, and (ii) a 2019 RSU with a grant date fair value of $100,003, computed in accordance with FASB ASC 718 and based on the fair market value of Superior’s common stock on the date of the grant.

(4) 

Mr. McQuay assumed the duties of principal executive officer and served as interim Executive Chairman of the Board from December 12, 2018 to May 15, 2019. Mr. McQuay has served on the Board of Directors since November 10, 2011.

(5) 

Mr. Abulaban joined the Company on May 15, 2019 as the President and Chief Executive Officer.

(6) 

Mr. Burke commenced employment with the Company on October 7, 2019. Pursuant to the terms of his employment offer, Mr. Burke received a cash payment in the amount of $35,000 on November 15, 2019.

(7)

Mr. Tykal voluntarily resigned from his employment with Superior effective July 12, 2019.

 

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Compensation Tables    2019 Grants of Plan-Based Awards

 

2019 Grants of Plan-Based Awards

 

 

The following table sets forth summary information regarding all grants of plan-based awards made to our NEOs during the year ended December 31, 2019.

 

              Estimated Future Payouts
Under Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Awards(1)
    Estimated Future Payouts
Under Equity
Incentive Plan Awards
   

All

Other

Stock
Awards:

Number
of Shares
of Stock

   

Grant Date
Fair Value
of Stock
and  Option
Awards(2)

$

 

Name

  Grant
Type
  Grant
Date
    Threshold
$
    Target
$
    Maximum
$
    Threshold
#
    Target
#
    Maximum
#
    or Units
#
 

Timothy C. McQuay(3)

  Annual
Incentive
    N/A                                                  
  RSU     N/A                                                  
    PRSU     N/A                                                  

Majdi Abulaban

  Annual
Incentive
    N/A       625,000       1,000,000       2,500,000                                
  RSU     5/16/2019                   158,416       800,001  
  RSU
Inducement
    5/16/2019                                           333,333       1,683,332  
  PRSU     5/16/2019                         158,416       316,832       633,664             1,899,723  
    PRSU
Inducement
    5/16/2019                         333,334       666,667       1,333,334           3,997,329  

Matti Masanovich

  Annual
Incentive
    N/A       0       371,315       742,630                                
  RSU     2/28/2019                                           97,597       528,000  
  RSU
Retention
    8/8/2019                                           35,000       90,650  
    PRSU     2/28/2019                         47,597       95,194       190,388             598,200  

Parveen Kakar

  Annual
Incentive
    N/A       0       237,930       475,860                                
  RSU     2/28/2019                                           28,466       154,001  
  RSU
Retention
    12/13/2019                                           20,000       65,600  
    PRSU     2/28/2019                     28,466       56,931       113,862           357,754  

Joanne Finnorn

  Annual
Incentive
    N/A       0       186,450       372,900                                
  RSU     2/28/2019                                           18,078       97,802  
  RSU
Retention
    8/8/2019                                           20,000       51,800  
    PRSU     2/28/2019                     18,078       36,155       72,310           227,198  

Kevin Burke

  Annual
Incentive
    N/A       0       170,000       340,000                                
  RSU     11/6/2019                                           27,732       83,751  
    PRSU     11/6/2019                     27,732       55,463       110,926           242,487  

Robert M. Tykal(4)

  Annual
Incentive
    N/A       0       231,000       462,000                                
  RSU     2/28/2019                                           28,466       154,001  
    PRSU     2/28/2019                     28,466       56,931       113,862           357,754  

 

(1) 

Represents threshold, target and maximum payout opportunities under the AIPP. Actual amounts earned by the NEOs under these programs are set forth in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column of the Summary Compensation Table. For purposes of the amounts provided above, calculations are based on the AIPP Adjusted EBITDA target and do not reflect the application of any Individual Performance Multiplier. Detailed information on the AIPP can be found under the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis – 2019 Executive Compensation Components – Annual Incentive Compensation and Bonuses” section in this Proxy Statement.

(2) 

Reflects the grant date fair value of time-based restricted stock units and performance-based restricted stock units granted pursuant to the 2018 Equity Plan computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Grant date fair value is based on the fair market value of Superior’s common stock on the date of grant. Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in Note 19 to our audited financial statements in Superior’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019. Detailed information regarding these grants can be found under the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis – 2019 Executive Compensation Components – Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation” section in this Proxy Statement.

(3) 

Mr. McQuay did not receive a 2019 AIPP award or any 2019 equity incentive awards in connection with his service as interim Executive Chairman of the Board.

(4) 

Mr. Tykal forfeited all unvested equity awards as of the termination of his employment on July 12, 2019.

 

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Compensation Tables    Outstanding Equity Awards at 2019 Fiscal Year End

 

Outstanding Equity Awards at 2019 Fiscal Year End

 

 

The following table sets forth summary information regarding the outstanding equity awards held by the NEOs at December 31, 2019.

 

    Option Awards     Stock Awards  

Name

  Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Exercisable
(#)
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Unexercisable
(#)
   

Option
Exercise
Price

($)

    Option
Expiration Date
   

Number of
Shares or Units
of Stock That
Have Not
Vested(1)

(#)

    Market Value of
Shares or Units of
Stock That Have
Not  Vested(2)
($)
    Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
number
of
unearned
shares,
units or
other
rights
that have
not
vested(3)
(#)
    Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
market or
payout
value of
unearned
shares,
units or
other rights
that have
not vested(4)
($)
 

Timothy C. McQuay

                            16,779       61,915              

Majdi Abulaban

                            158,416       584,555       316,832       1,169,110  
                            333,333       1,229,999       444,444       1,639,998  
                                          222,223       820,003  

Matti Masanovich

                            35,000       129,150              
                            97,597       360,133       95,194       351,266  
                            7,505       27,693       11,259       41,546  
                              3,753       13,849              

Parveen Kakar

    9,000             16.76       5/4/2022                          
    9,000             22.57       5/13/2021                          
    5,000             16.32       5/14/2020                          
                            20,000       73,800              
                            28,466       105,040       56,931       210,075  
                            6,453       23,812       9,680       35,719  
                              1,632       6,022              

Joanne Finnorn

                            20,000       73,800              
                            18,078       66,708       36,155       133,412  
                            4,098       15,122       6,148       22,686  
                              1,656       6,111              

Kevin Burke

                            27,732       102,331       55,463       204,658  

Robert M. Tykal(5)

                                               
(1) 

All RSU awards vest in approximately equal annual installments over three years, except that time-based RSU awards granted to Ms. Finnorn and Mr. Masanovich pursuant to their retention bonus agreements fully vest on August 8, 2021, the time-based RSU awards granted to Mr. Kakar pursuant to his retention bonus agreement fully vest on October 1, 2021 and the time-based RSU award granted to Mr. McQuay fully vested on the first anniversary of the grant date.

(2) 

Reflects the value calculated by multiplying the number of shares or units (RSUs) by $3.69, which was the closing price of Superior’s stock on December 31, 2019, the last trading day in our 2019 fiscal year.

(3) 

The amounts reported in this column represent PRSU awards granted to our NEOs in 2019. Based on performance through December 31, 2019, the PRSU amounts are reported at their threshold levels. These amounts exclude the PRSUs for the 2017-2019 performance period and the first tranche of the 2019-2021 PRSU award granted to Mr. Abulaban in connection with the commencement of his employment in May 2019 that vested based on performance through December 31, 2019 and are reported in the “2019 Option Exercises and Stock Vested” table.

(4) 

Reflects the value calculated by multiplying the number of shares or units (PRSUs) by $3.69, which was the closing price of Superior’s stock on December 31, 2019, the last trading day in our 2019 fiscal year.

(5) 

Mr. Tykal forfeited all unvested equity awards as of the termination of his employment on July 12, 2019.

 

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Compensation Tables    Option Exercises and Stock Vested in Fiscal Year 2019

 

Option Exercises and Stock Vested in Fiscal Year 2019

 

 

The following table summarizes the exercising of options and vesting of restricted stock unit awards for the NEOs for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.

 

    

Option Awards

     Stock Awards  

Name

  

Number of
Shares
Acquired on
Exercise (#)

     Value Realized
on Exercise ($)
     Number of
Shares
Acquired on
Vesting (#)
     Value Realized
on Vesting ($)(1)
 

Timothy C. McQuay

                   6,873        42,269  

Majdi Abulaban

                   245,713        597,083  

Matti Masanovich

                   3,753        20,416  

Parveen Kakar

                   6,214        34,883  

Joanne Finnorn

                   3,754        21,479  

Kevin Burke

                           

Robert M. Tykal

                   26,739        110,609  
(1) 

The value realized was computed by multiplying the number of time-based RSUs or PRSUs vesting by the closing stock price of Superior’s common stock on the date of vesting.

Pension Benefits

 

 

The following table summarizes the present value of benefits under Superior’s Salary Continuation Plan for each of the NEOs as of December 31, 2019.

 

Name

   Plan Name(1)      Number of Years
Credited
Service(2)
(#)
     Present Value of
Accumulated
Benefit
($)
     Payments
During Last
Fiscal Year
($)
 

Timothy C. McQuay

                           

Matti Masanovich

                           

Parveen Kakar

     Salary Continuation Plan               1,414,574         

Joanne Finnorn

                           

Kevin Burke

                           

Robert M. Tykal

                           
(1) 

Pursuant to the Salary Continuation Plan, after having reached specified vesting dates and after reaching the age of 65 (or in the event of death while employed by Superior), the Salary Continuation Plan provides for Superior to pay to the individual, upon ceasing to be employed by Superior for any reason, a benefit equal to 30% of the employee’s final average compensation over the preceding 36 months. Final average compensation only includes base salary for employees. The benefit is paid twice monthly and continues for the later of 10 years or until death, provided death occurs more than 10 years following the employee’s retirement date.

(2) 

“Years of credited service” does not apply to the Salary Continuation Plan. Mr. Kakar’s rights have vested under the Salary Continuation Plan. The Salary Continuation Plan was closed to new participants in 2011 and as a result, our other NEOs are not participants in the Salary Continuation Plan.

Nonqualified Deferred Compensation

 

 

Superior does not have any nonqualified deferred compensation plans other than the Salary Continuation Plan.

Potential Payments upon Termination of Employment or Change in Control

 

 

Other than Mr. McQuay, our former interim Executive Chairman of the Board, and Mr. Abulaban, our current President and Chief Executive Officer, none of Superior’s NEOs have an employment agreement specifying a term of employment, and their employment may be terminated at any time. However, Superior does provide severance benefits upon the termination of an NEO’s employment under certain prescribed circumstances.

 

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Compensation Tables    Potential Payments upon Termination of Employment or Change in Control

 

For a description of benefits upon termination of employment or change of control, see the “2019 Executive Compensation Components – Severance / Termination / Change in Control Benefits” portion of the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this Proxy Statement.

Other Arrangements. Mr. Kakar is a participant in Superior’s Salary Continuation Plan, which provides a retirement benefit for participants who terminate their employment after having reached specified vesting dates and after reaching the age of 65. For a description of the benefits payable under the Salary Continuation Plan, see the “2019 Executive Compensation Components – Retirement and Similar Benefits” portion of the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this Proxy Statement.

Summary of Potential Termination Payments and Benefits. The following table summarizes the value of the termination payments and benefits that each of our NEOs (other than Mr. McQuay, who was not entitled to any special benefits upon a termination of his employment, and Mr. Tykal, who voluntarily resigned effective July 12, 2019 and did not receive any termination payments or benefits in connection with his resignation) would have received if he or she had terminated employment on December 31, 2019 under the circumstances shown. The amounts shown in this table do not include accrued but unpaid salary, earned annual bonus for 2019, or payments and benefits to the extent they are provided on a non-discriminatory basis to salaried employees generally upon termination of employment, such as distributions of plan balances under our tax-qualified 401(k) plan and death or disability benefits under our generally available welfare programs.

 

Name

   Termination
for Cause or
Voluntary
Resignation
     Termination
without
Cause
    Resignation
for Good
Reason
     Retirement      Death     Disability     Termination
without
Cause or
Resignation
For Good
Reason in
Connection
with a
Change in
Control(1)
 

Majdi Abulaban

                 

Cash Severance

            1,200,000       1,200,000                           1,600,000  

Target 2019 Bonus

            1,000,000       1,000,000               1,000,000       1,000,000       2,000,000  

Equity Acceleration

                                3,690,000 (2)      3,690,000 (2)      5,443,665 (3) 

Total

            2,200,000       2,200,000               4,690,000       4,690,000       9,043,665  

Matti Masanovich

                 

Cash Severance

                                            1,060,900  

Target 2019 Bonus

                                            742,630  

Retention Bonus(4)

            583,495                                 583,495  

Equity Acceleration

            129,150 (5)                                992,872 (3) 

Total

            712,645                                 3,379,897  

Parveen Kakar(6)

                 

Cash Severance

                                            865,200  

Target 2019 Bonus

                                            475,860  

Retention Bonus(4)

            216,300                                 216,300  

Equity Acceleration

            73,800 (5)                                526,313 (3) 

Total

            290,100                                 2,083,673  

Joanne Finnorn

                 

Cash Severance

                                            678,000  

Target 2019 Bonus

                                            372,900  

Retention Bonus(4)

            118,650                                 118,650  

Equity Acceleration

            73,800 (5)                                377,547 (3) 

Total

            192,450                                 1,547,097  

Kevin Burke

                 

Cash Severance

                                            670,000  

Target 2019 Bonus

                                            340,000  

Equity Acceleration

                                            306,989 (3) 

Total

                                            1,316,989  
(1) 

Under the Executive Change in Control Severance Plan, if the employment of a participant is terminated within two years following a change in control, the participant will receive two-times multiple of the sum of both the participant’s annual base salary and the participant’s target annual bonus.

 

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Compensation Tables    Potential Payments upon Termination of Employment or Change in Control

 

(2) 

Represents the aggregate value of the acceleration of the Inducement Award. Awards of time-based restricted stock units and performance awards (at target) are valued based upon the closing price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on December 31, 2019, the last trading day in our 2019 fiscal year, of $3.69.

(3) 

Represents the aggregate value of the acceleration of unvested equity awards that would be payable to each of the NEOs who were employed as of December 31, 2019, and under the accelerated vesting provisions of the 2018 Equity Plan and the 2019 Inducement Plan, upon the occurrence of a Double Trigger (as defined below) as of December 31, 2019. Awards of time-based restricted stock units and performance awards (at target) are valued based upon the closing price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on December 31, 2019, the last trading day in our 2019 fiscal year, of $3.69.

(4) 

As a result of changes in leadership and the desire to retain key executives, a retention award was granted to Ms. Finnorn and Messrs. Masanovich and Kakar. The cash portion of the retention award for Ms. Finnorn and Messrs. Masanovich and Kakar are $118,650, $583,495, and $216,300, respectively.

(5) 

As a result of changes in leadership and the desire to retain key executives, a retention award was granted to Ms. Finnorn and Messrs. Masanovich and Kakar. The restricted stock unit portion of the retention award for Ms. Finnorn and Messrs. Masanovich and Kakar are 20,000, 35,000 and 20,000, respectively. Awards of time-based restricted stock units are valued based upon the closing price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on December 31, 2019, the last trading day in our 2019 fiscal year, of $3.69.

(6) 

Mr. Kakar’s rights have vested under the Salary Continuation Plan and, thus, he is entitled to receive payments under the Salary Continuation Plan upon the later of age 65 or his separation from service for any reason, as disclosed in the “Pension Benefits” table above. Such amounts are not quantified in this table.

Change in Control Provisions under Other Agreements. The 2018 Equity Plan and 2019 Inducement Plan provides that a change in control occurs upon the occurrence of any of the following: (1) any person becomes the beneficial owner of securities representing 50% or more of the total voting power of Superior’s outstanding voting securities; (2) consummation of a sale or disposition by Superior of all or substantially all of its assets; (3) consummation of a merger or consolidation of Superior with any other corporation, unless Superior’s stockholders continue to control at least 50% of the total voting power of the successor entity; or (4) the following individuals cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the number of directors then serving on the Board: individuals who, during any period of two consecutive years, constitute the Board and any new director (other than a director whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest, including, but not limited to, a consent solicitation, relating to the election of directors of the Company) whose appointment or election by the Board or nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved or recommended by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who either were directors at the beginning of the two year period or whose appointment, election or nomination for election was previously so approved or recommended, cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the number of directors of the Company.

The 2018 Equity Plan and the 2019 Inducement Plan provide that, unless otherwise provided in an applicable award agreement, all outstanding equity awards will immediately vest (at target for PRSUs) if (i) the participant is terminated without cause or resigns with good reason within two years following a change in control (“Double Trigger”) or (ii) upon a change in control if the awards are not assumed by the successor company.

Risk Assessment of Overall Compensation Program

 

 

The Compensation and Benefits Committee has designed Superior’s compensation programs to avoid excessive risk-taking. The following are some of the features that are designed to help Superior appropriately manage compensation-related business risk:

 

 

Diversification of incentive-related risk by employing a variety of performance measures, including financial performance;

 

 

Fixed maximum award levels for performance-based awards; and

 

 

An assortment of vehicles for delivering compensation, including cash and equity based incentives with different time horizons, to focus our executives on specific objectives that help us achieve Superior’s business plan and create an alignment with long-term stockholder interests.

The Compensation and Benefits Committee has reviewed with management the design and operation of Superior’s incentive compensation arrangements for all managers and executive officers, including the performance objectives and target levels used in connection with incentive awards, for the purpose of assuring that these arrangements do not encourage inappropriate risk taking that could impose unnecessary or excessive

 

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Compensation Tables    Risk Assessment of Overall Compensation Program

 

risk to the value of Superior or the investments of Superior’s stockholders. In connection with such review, the Compensation and Benefits Committee identified certain internal and external factors that comprise Superior’s primary business risks, and then reviewed Superior’s incentive compensation arrangements for the purpose of identifying any aspects of such programs that might encourage behaviors that could exacerbate the identified business risks.

In conducting this assessment, the Compensation and Benefits Committee considered the performance objectives and target levels used in connection with these incentive awards and also the features of Superior’s compensation program that are designed to mitigate compensation-related risk, including those discussed above. Based on such assessment, the Compensation and Benefits Committee concluded that Superior’s compensation policies and practices for its employees are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on Superior.

CEO Pay Ratio

 

 

As required by Section 953(b) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K, we are providing the following information about the relationship of the annual total compensation of our employees and the annual total compensation of Majdi B. Abulaban, our CEO. The pay ratio included in this information is a reasonable estimate calculated in good faith, in a manner consistent with Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K.

For 2019, our last completed fiscal year:

 

 

The median of the annual total compensation of all employees of the Company (other than our former CEO) was $13,299; and

 

 

The annual total compensation of our current CEO is $10,046,361, which includes one-time equity awards provided to our CEO in connection with the commencement of his employment to replace certain equity awards that he had forfeited upon his resignation from his former employer.

Based on this information, for 2019, our current CEO’s annual total compensation was approximately 755 times that of the median of the annual total compensation of all employees. To determine the annual total compensation of our current CEO, we adjusted the amount reported in the “Total” column of our 2019 Summary Compensation Table by annualizing Mr. Abulaban’s base salary, AIPP payout and the amount of the of “All Other Compensation” column of the 2019 Summary Compensation Table to account for the fact that he commenced employment with the Company on May 15, 2019.

In light of the Inducement Award that we paid to our CEO in 2019 in order to successfully attract him to join the Company and to replace certain equity awards that were forfeited upon his resignation from his former employer, we expect the CEO pay ratio for 2019 to be significantly higher than the CEO pay ratio in future years when we are not providing compensation to recruit a new CEO. We understand that the CEO pay ratio is intended to provide greater transparency to annual CEO pay and how it compares to the pay of the median employee. As such, we are providing a supplemental ratio that compares the CEO’s regular annual pay, excluding the special one-time Inducement Award (see the “Long-Term Equity Incentive Compensation – Inducement Awards” section of this Proxy Statement), to the pay of the median-paid employee as we believe that this supplemental ratio reflects a more representative comparison. If we were to exclude the Inducement Award, our CEO’s annual compensation would have been approximately 328 times that of the median of the annual total compensation of all employees.

This pay ratio is a reasonable estimate calculated in good faith, in a manner consistent with Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K, based on our payroll and employment records and the methodology described below. The SEC rules for identifying the “median employee” and calculating the pay ratio based on that employee’s annual total compensation allow companies to adopt a variety of methodologies, to apply certain exclusions, and to make reasonable estimates and assumptions that reflect their compensation practices. As such, the pay ratios reported by other companies may not be comparable to the pay ratio set forth above, as other companies may have different employment and compensation practices and may utilize different methodologies, exclusions, estimates and assumptions in calculating their own pay ratios.

 

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Compensation Tables    CEO Pay Ratio

 

To identify the median of the annual total compensation of all of our employees, as well as to determine the annual total compensation of the “median employee,” the methodology and the material assumptions, adjustments and estimates that we used were as follows:

 

1.

In accordance with Instruction 2 to Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K, because there has been no change in our employee population or employee compensation arrangements in the past fiscal year that we reasonably believe would result in a significant change to our pay ratio disclosure, we elected to utilize the same median employee that we had identified in 2017 to calculate our 2019 CEO pay ratio. The process that we used to determine our median employee in 2017 is summarized below:

 

  (a)

We determined that, as of December 31, 2017, our employee population consisted of approximately 7,807 individuals working at the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, with 6% of these individuals located in the United States and Canada, 43% located in Europe and 51% located in Mexico (as reported in Item 1, Business, in our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 15, 2018).

 

  (b)

To identify the “median employee” from our employee population, we considered the “total direct compensation” payable to each employee in our total employee population as of December 31, 2017. For this purpose, “total direct compensation” consists of the following elements of pay, as applicable: (a) base salary, (b) target annual incentive award, (c) target long-term incentive award, (d) punctuality and attendance bonus, (e) special bonuses, (f) vacation premiums, (g) Christmas bonus, (h) profit sharing, (i) productivity bonus, (j) transportation bonus, (k) quantity and quality bonus, (l) 401(k) match and (m) Company paid life insurance.

 

  (c)

Using this methodology, we estimated that the “median employee” was a full-time, hourly employee located outside of the United States.

 

2.

The median employee’s total direct compensation for the 12-month period ending December 31, 2019 is equal to $13,299.

 

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Audit Committee Report

 

AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

The information contained in this report shall not be deemed to be “soliciting material,” to be “filed” with the SEC or be subject to Regulation 14A or Regulation 14C (other than as provided in Item 407 of Regulation S-K) or to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference in future filings with the SEC except to the extent that Superior specifically incorporates it by reference into a document filed under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed with Superior’s management and Deloitte & Touche LLP the audited consolidated financial statements of Superior contained in Superior’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 2019 fiscal year. The Audit Committee has also discussed with Deloitte & Touche LLP the matters required to be discussed pursuant to applicable auditing standards.

The Audit Committee has received and reviewed the written disclosures and the letter from Deloitte & Touche LLP required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent accountant’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and has discussed with Deloitte & Touche LLP its independence from Superior.

Based on the review and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board that the audited consolidated financial statements be included in Superior’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for its 2019 fiscal year for filing with the SEC.

Submitted by the Audit Committee

Ellen B. Richstone, Chairperson

Michael R. Bruynesteyn

Richard J. Giromini

Paul J. Humphries

 

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Information About the Annual Meeting and Voting

 

INFORMATION ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING AND VOTING

Why did you send me this proxy statement?

We sent you this Proxy Statement and the proxy card because the Board is soliciting your proxy to vote at the Annual Meeting to be held on June 22, 2020, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time via live audio webcast, and at any postponements or adjournments of the Annual Meeting. This Proxy Statement summarizes information that is intended to assist you in making an informed vote on the proposals described in this Proxy Statement.

What is the purpose of the Annual Meeting?

The Annual Meeting will be held for the following purposes:

 

 

To elect nine nominees to the Board;

 

 

To approve, in a non-binding advisory vote, executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers for the year ended December 31, 2019 (Proposal No. 2);

 

 

To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020 (Proposal No. 3); and

 

 

To act upon such other matters as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any postponements or adjournments thereof.

What are the Board’s voting recommendations?

The Board recommends that you vote your shares:

 

 

“FOR” all nine nominees to the Board (Proposal No. 1) named in this Proxy Statement;

 

 

“FOR” the approval of Superior’s executive compensation for the year ended December 31, 2019 (Proposal No. 2); and

 

 

“FOR” ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as Superior’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020 (Proposal No. 3).

Why is the Annual Meeting being webcast?

In light of public health and travel concerns our shareholders, employees, and directors may have, and the protocols that federal, state, and local governments may impose in response to the COVID-19 crisis, this year, we will be hosting our Annual Meeting live via a webcast. You will not be able to attend the Annual Meeting in person.

How do I access the virtual Annual Meeting?

Any shareholder can listen and participate in the Annual Meeting via a live audio webcast at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SUP2020. The webcast will start at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time. You will need your 16-digit control number that is shown on your proxy card or voting instruction form to vote and submit questions while attending the meeting online. Shareholders who attend the virtual meeting with their 16-digit control number will have the same rights and opportunities to participate as they would at an in-person meeting. If your voting instruction form does not include a 16-digit control number, you must contact your brokerage firm, bank, or other financial institution (“broker”) for instructions to access the meeting. If you do not have your 16-digit control number, you will still be able to attend the Annual Meeting as a “guest” and listen to the proceedings, but you will not be able to vote, ask questions, or otherwise participate.

The virtual meeting will be fully supported across browsers (Internet Explorer, Firefox, Chrome, Microsoft Edge, and Safari) and devices (desktops, laptops, tablets, and other mobile devices) running the most updated version of applicable software and plugins. We strongly recommend that you ensure that you have a strong Wi-Fi or cell phone connection wherever you intend to participate in the virtual Annual Meeting.

 

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Information About the Annual Meeting and Voting

 

You may log in 30 minutes before the start of the Annual Meeting. Shareholders are encouraged to log into the webcast 15 minutes prior to the start of the meeting to provide time to register, test their internet or cell phone connectivity, and download the required software, if needed. We encourage you to access the meeting prior to the start time.

How do I submit questions at the Annual Meeting?

Once online access to the Annual Meeting is open, shareholders may submit questions, if any, on www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SUP2020. You will need your 16-digit control number included on your proxy card or voting information form. Questions pertinent to meeting matters will be answered during the meeting, subject to time constraints. Such answers will be posted on our website as soon as practicable after the Annual Meeting.

What if I have technical or other “IT” problems logging into or participating in the Annual Meeting webcast?

A toll-free technical support “help line” will be available on the morning of the Annual Meeting for any shareholder who is having challenges logging into or participating in the meeting. If you encounter technical difficulties, please call the technical support line number that will be posted on the virtual Annual Meeting login page at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SUP2020. The technical support will not be able to provide you with your 16-digit control number, however, so ensure that you have that number available prior to accessing the virtual Annual Meeting.

What does it mean if I receive more than one proxy card or voting instruction form?

You may receive more than one proxy card or voting instruction form. For example, if you hold your shares in more than one brokerage account, you may receive a separate voting instruction form for each brokerage account in which you hold shares. If you are a stockholder of record and your shares are registered in more than one name, you may receive more than one proxy card. To ensure that all of your shares are voted, please vote using each proxy card or voting instruction form that you receive.

I share an address with another stockholder, and we received only one proxy card or voting instruction form. How may I obtain an additional copy of the proxy materials?

Superior has adopted a procedure approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) called “householding.” Under this procedure, Superior delivers one set of proxy materials to multiple stockholders who share the same address unless Superior has received contrary instructions from one or more of the stockholders.

This procedure potentially means extra convenience for stockholders and reduces Superior’s printing and mailing costs as well as the environmental impact of its Annual Meetings. Stockholders who participate in householding will continue to be able to access and receive separate proxy cards. Upon written or oral request, Superior will deliver promptly a separate copy of the proxy statement and annual report to any stockholder at a shared address to which Superior delivered a single copy of the proxy materials. If you are a stockholder who shares an address with another stockholder and would like only one copy of future proxy materials for your household, you may notify your broker if your shares are held in a brokerage account or notify us if you are the stockholder of record.

To receive free of charge a separate copy of the proxy materials, stockholders may contact Okapi Partners LLC, toll free at (877) 629-6356.

Stockholders who hold shares in “street name” (as described below) may contact their brokerage firm, bank, broker-dealer or other similar organization to request information about householding.

How can I get electronic access to the proxy materials?

Superior’s proxy materials also are available at www.proxyvote.com. This website address is included for reference only. The information contained on this website is not incorporated by reference into this Proxy Statement.

 

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Information About the Annual Meeting and Voting

 

Who is entitled to vote?

The record holders of the 25,591,930 shares of the Company’s common stock and 150,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding on the close of business on May 29, 2020 are entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting.

How many votes do I have?

Each holder of Superior common stock and Series A Preferred Stock as of the Record Date will be entitled to one vote on each matter for each share of common stock held, or into which such holder’s Series A Preferred Stock is convertible, on the Record Date. As of the Record Date, there were 25,591,930 shares of common stock outstanding and the 150,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding that would be convertible into 5,326,326 shares of common stock.

What is the difference between a stockholder of record and a beneficial owner of shares held in street name?

Stockholder of Record. If your shares are registered directly in your name with Superior’s transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company, N.A., you are considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares, and the proxy materials were sent directly to you by Superior.

Beneficial Owner of Shares Held in Street Name. If your shares are held in an account at a brokerage firm, bank, broker-dealer or other similar organization, then you are the “beneficial owner” of shares held in “street name,” and the proxy materials were forwarded to you by that organization. As a beneficial owner, you have the right to instruct your broker, bank, trustee or nominee how to vote your shares.

If I am a stockholder of record of Superior’s shares, how do I vote?

If you are a stockholder of record, there are four ways to vote:

 

 

At the Annual Meeting. While we encourage you to vote your shares prior to the Annual Meeting, you may vote online at the Annual Meeting by logging into the virtual platform at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SUP2020 as a shareholder and following the voting link. You will need your 16-digit control number found on your proxy card or notice document to do so.

 

 

Via the Internet. You may vote by proxy via the Internet by following the instructions included on the proxy card or voting instruction form included with your materials.

 

 

By Telephone. You may vote by proxy by calling the toll free number found on the proxy card or voting instruction form included with your materials.

 

 

By Mail. You may vote by proxy by filling out the proxy card or voting instruction form and returning it in the envelope provided.

If I am a beneficial owner of shares held in street name, how do I vote?

If you are a beneficial owner of shares held in street name, there are two ways to vote:

 

 

At the Annual Meeting. While we encourage you to vote your shares prior to the Annual Meeting, you may vote online at the Annual Meeting by logging into the virtual platform at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SUP2020 as a shareholder and following the voting link. You will need your 16-digit control number found on your proxy card or notice document to do so.

 

 

By Proxy. If you are a beneficial owner of shares held in street name, this Proxy Statement and accompanying materials have been forwarded to you by the organization that holds your shares. Such organization will vote your shares in accordance with your instructions using the methods set forth in the information provided to you by such organization. See “What is a broker non-vote?” below.

 

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Information About the Annual Meeting and Voting

 

What is a quorum?

For business to be conducted at the Annual Meeting, a quorum must be present. A majority of the shares entitled to vote, represented in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum. Each holder of Superior common stock and Series A Preferred Stock as of the Record Date will be entitled to one vote on each matter for each share of common stock held, or into which such holder’s Series A Preferred Stock is convertible, on the Record Date. As of the Record Date, there were 30,918,256 votes representing 25,591,930 common shares outstanding and the 150,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding that would be convertible into 5,326,326 shares of common stock. Accordingly, shares representing 15,459,129 votes must be present in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting to constitute a quorum. Abstentions and “broker non-votes” will be counted for the purpose of determining whether a quorum is present for the transaction of business.

An independent inspector of elections appointed for the Annual Meeting will determine whether a quorum is present and will tabulate votes cast by proxy or in person at the Annual Meeting. If a quorum is determined to not be present, the Annual Meeting will be adjourned until a quorum is obtained.

What happens if I do not give specific voting instructions?

Stockholders of Record. If you are a stockholder of record and you:

 

 

Indicate when voting on the Internet or by telephone that you wish to vote as recommended by the Board; or

 

 

Sign and return the proxy card without giving specific voting instructions,

then the persons named as proxy holders will vote your shares in the manner recommended by the Board on all matters presented in this Proxy Statement and, in accordance with applicable law, as the proxy holders may determine in their discretion with respect to any other matters properly presented for a vote at the Annual Meeting.

Beneficial Owners of Shares Held in Street Name. If you are a beneficial owner of shares held in street name and do not provide the organization that holds your shares with specific voting instructions then, under applicable rules, the organization that holds your shares may generally vote on “routine” matters but cannot vote on “non-routine” matters. If the organization that holds your shares does not receive instructions from you on how to vote your shares on a non-routine matter, that organization will inform the inspector of election that it does not have the authority to vote on this matter with respect to your shares. This is generally referred to as a “broker non-vote.”

Which ballot measures are considered “routine” or “non-routine”?

Typically, “non-routine” matters include the election of directors (Proposal No. 1) and the non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation (Proposal No. 2) and “routine” matters include ratification of the appointment of independent auditors (Proposal No. 3).

What is a broker non-vote?

The term broker non-vote refers to shares held by a brokerage firm or other nominee (for the benefit of its client) that are represented at the Annual Meeting, but with respect to which such broker or nominee is not instructed to vote on a particular proposal and does not have discretionary authority to vote on that proposal. Brokers and nominees do not have discretionary voting authority on the election of directors and on other certain non-routine matters, and accordingly may not vote on such matters absent instructions from the beneficial holder. If you hold your shares in “street name” or through a broker, it is important that you give your broker your voting instructions.

In order to minimize the number of broker non-votes, Superior encourages you to vote or to provide voting instructions with respect to each proposal to the organization that holds your shares by carefully following the instructions provided in the voting instruction form.

 

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Information About the Annual Meeting and Voting

 

What is the voting requirement to approve each of the proposals and how are broker non-votes and abstentions treated?

The following chart describes the proposals to be considered at the meeting, the vote required to elect directors and to adopt each other proposal, and the manner in which votes will be counted. Broker non-votes and abstentions are counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present.

 

Proposal   Voting Options   Vote Required to Adopt the Proposal   Effect of Abstentions   Effect of “Broker Non-Votes”
Election of directors   For or withhold with respect to each nominee.   Plurality voting; the nine persons receiving the greatest number of “for” votes will be elected as directors. Proxies may not be voted for more than nine directors. Stockholders may not cumulate votes for directors.*   No effect.   No effect; no broker discretion to vote.
Advisory vote to approve Superior’s executive compensation   For, against, or abstain.  

Shares voted “for” the proposal must exceed the number of shares voted “against” the proposal.

 

Shares voting affirmatively must equal at least a majority of the quorum that is required to conduct business at the Annual Meeting (the “Quorum Majority”).**

  No effect. An abstention does not count as a vote cast, provided that the votes cast equal a Quorum Majority.   No effect; no broker discretion to vote.
Ratification of selection of Deloitte & Touche LLP   For, against, or abstain.  

Shares voted “for” the proposal must exceed the number of shares voted “against” the proposal.

 

Shares voting affirmatively must equal a Quorum Majority.**

  No effect. An abstention does not count as a vote cast, provided that the votes cast equal a Quorum Majority.   No effect; no broker discretion to vote.
*

In an uncontested election, our Corporate Governance Guidelines provide that any nominee for director who receives a greater number of votes “withheld” from his or her election than votes “for” such election shall promptly tender his or her resignation following certification of the stockholder vote. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board must then decide whether or not to accept the tendered resignation, culminating with a public disclosure explaining the Board’s decision and decision-making process.

**

This means that the shares voting affirmatively must be greater than 25 percent of the outstanding shares entitled to vote.

Can I change my vote after I have voted?

You may revoke your proxy and change your vote at any time before the taking of the vote at the Annual Meeting. Prior to the applicable cutoff time, you may change your vote using the Internet or telephone methods described above, in which case only your latest Internet or telephone proxy submitted prior to the Annual Meeting will be counted. You may also revoke your proxy and change your vote by signing and returning a new proxy card or voting instruction form dated as of a later date, or by voting online at the Annual Meeting. However, your virtual attendance at the Annual Meeting will not automatically revoke your proxy unless you properly vote online at the Annual Meeting or specifically request that your prior proxy be revoked by delivering a written notice of revocation to Superior’s Corporate Secretary at 26600 Telegraph Rd., Southfield, MI 48033 prior to the Annual Meeting.

Who will serve as the inspector of election?

Broadridge will serve as the independent inspector of election.

 

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Information About the Annual Meeting and Voting

 

Where can I find the voting results?

Final voting results will be tallied by the independent inspector of election after the taking of the vote at the Annual Meeting. Superior will publish the final voting results in a Current Report on Form 8-K, which Superior is required to file with the SEC within four business days following the Annual Meeting. If the final results are not available at that time, we will provide preliminary voting results in the Current Report on Form 8-K and will provide the final results in an amendment to the Current Report on Form 8-K as soon as practicable after they become available.

Who is paying the costs of this proxy solicitation?

Superior is paying the costs of the solicitation of proxies. Superior has retained Okapi Partners LLC to assist in obtaining proxies by mail, facsimile, telephone or email from brokerage firms, banks, broker-dealers or other similar organizations representing beneficial owners of shares for the Annual Meeting. We have agreed to pay such firm a fee of approximately $7,500 plus out-of-pocket expenses. Okapi Partners LLC may be contacted toll-free at (877) 629-6356. Superior may also reimburse brokerage firms, banks, broker-dealers or other similar organizations for the cost of forwarding proxy materials to beneficial owners. In addition, certain of Superior’s directors, officers and regular employees, without additional compensation, may solicit proxies on Superior’s behalf in person, by telephone, by fax or by electronic mail. See “Proxy Solicitation and Costs” in this Proxy Statement for further information.

Who will solicit proxies on behalf of the Board?

The Company has retained Okapi Partners LLC, a proxy solicitation firm, that may solicit proxies on the Board’s behalf.

The original solicitation of proxies by mail may be supplemented by telephone, telegram, facsimile, electronic mail, text message, internet, and other electronic means and by personal solicitation by Okapi Partners LLC.

What is the deadline to propose actions for consideration or to nominate individuals to serve as directors at the 2021 Annual Meeting of stockholders?

Requirements for Stockholder Proposals to Be Considered for Inclusion in Superior’s Proxy Materials. Proposals that a stockholder intends to present at the 2021 Annual Meeting of stockholders and wishes to be considered for inclusion in Superior’s proxy statement and form of proxy relating to the 2021 Annual Meeting of stockholders must be received no later than February 1, 2021 (the date that is 120 calendar days before the one-year anniversary date of when Superior’s proxy statement was released to stockholders for this Annual Meeting). However, if the 2021 Annual Meeting date has changed more than 30 calendar days from this year’s meeting, then the deadline is a reasonable time before we begin to print and send out proxy materials. All proposals must comply with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act, which lists the requirements for the inclusion of stockholder proposals in company-sponsored proxy materials. Stockholder proposals must be delivered to Superior’s Corporate Secretary by mail at 26600 Telegraph Rd., Southfield, MI 48033.

Requirements for Other Stockholder Proposals to Be Brought Before the 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Director Nominations. Our Amended and Restated Bylaws (the “Bylaws”) provide that any stockholder proposals (other than those made under Rule 14a-8 of the Exchange Act) and any nomination of one or more persons for election as a director be made not later than the close of business on the 90th calendar day nor earlier than the close of business on the 120th calendar day prior to the one-year anniversary of the date of the preceding year’s annual meeting. Accordingly, in order for a stockholder proposal or director nomination to be considered at the 2021 Annual Meeting, a written notice of the proposal or the nomination must be received by the Corporate Secretary of Superior no later than March 24, 2021. However, if the date of the 2021 Annual Meeting is advanced by more than 30 calendar days prior to or delayed by more than 60 calendar days after the one-year anniversary of the date of the 2020 Annual Meeting, then, for notice by the stockholder to be timely, it must be received by the Corporate Secretary of Superior not earlier than the 120th day prior to the date of the 2021 Annual Meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of (i) the 90th calendar day prior to the 2021 Annual Meeting, or (ii) the tenth calendar day following the day on which public announcement of the date of the 2021 Annual Meeting is first made by Superior. In order for stockholder proposals that are submitted outside

 

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Information About the Annual Meeting and Voting

 

of SEC Rule 14a-8 and are intended to be considered by the stockholders at the 2021 Annual Meeting to be considered “timely” for purposes of SEC Rule 14a-4(c) under the Exchange Act, the proposal must be received by the Corporate Secretary of Superior no later than February 1, 2021. The notice must set forth the information required by the Bylaws with respect to each director nomination and stockholder proposal that the stockholder intends to present at the 2021 Annual Meeting. The proxy solicited by the Board for the 2021 Annual Meeting will confer discretionary voting authority with respect to any proposal presented by a stockholder at that meeting for which Superior has not been provided with timely notice, or, even if there is timely notice, the stockholder does not comply with the requirements of Rule 14a-4(c)(2) promulgated under the Exchange Act. Notices must be delivered to Superior’s Corporate Secretary by mail at 26600 Telegraph Rd., Southfield, MI 48033.

Who can answer my questions?

Your vote at this year’s Annual Meeting is especially important, no matter how many or how few shares you own. Please sign and date the enclosed proxy card and return it in the enclosed postage-paid envelope promptly or vote by Internet or telephone. If you have questions or require assistance in the voting of your shares, please call Okapi Partners LLC, the firm assisting the Company in its solicitation of proxies:

Okapi Partners LLC

1212 Avenue of the Americas, 24th Floor

New York, N.Y. 10036

(212) 297-0720

Call Toll-Free at: (877) 629-6356

E-mail: info@okapipartners.com

How can I obtain additional copies of these materials or copies of other documents?

Complete copies of this Proxy Statement and the 2019 Annual Report, which includes our Annual Report on

Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, are also available on our website at www.supind.com.

You may also contact Okapi Partners LLC for additional copies.

 

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Proxy Solicitation and Costs

 

PROXY SOLICITATION AND COSTS

Superior will bear the entire cost of its solicitation of proxies on behalf of the Superior Board of Directors, including the preparation, assembly, printing, and mailing of this Proxy Statement, the proxy card and any additional solicitation material that Superior may provide to stockholders. Copies of solicitation material will be provided to brokerage firms, fiduciaries and custodians holding shares in their names that are beneficially owned by others so that they may forward the solicitation material to such beneficial owners. If asked, Superior will reimburse these persons for their reasonable expenses in forwarding these materials to the beneficial owners. Further, the original solicitation of proxies by mail may be supplemented by solicitation by personal interview, mail, telephone, telegram, facsimile, email, text message, social media, postings on internet websites, advertisements in periodicals, and other means by directors, executive officers, and other employees of Superior. No additional compensation will be paid to these individuals for any such services. Superior may also solicit stockholders by advertisements in periodicals, press releases issued by us and postings on our corporate website or other websites. The Company will also post its proxy materials to its website under “Investor Relations.” Unless expressly indicated otherwise, information contained on Superior’s corporate website is not part of this Proxy Statement. In addition, none of the information on the other websites listed herein is part of this Proxy Statement. These website addresses are intended to be inactive textual references only.

 

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Stockholders Sharing the Same Address

 

STOCKHOLDERS SHARING THE SAME ADDRESS

The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and intermediaries (such as brokers) to implement a delivery procedure called “householding.” Under this procedure, multiple stockholders who reside at the same address may receive a single copy of our annual report and proxy materials, unless the affected stockholder has provided contrary instructions. This procedure reduces printing costs and postage fees.

Once again this year, a number of brokers with account holders who beneficially own our common stock will be “householding” our annual report and proxy materials. A single set of our annual report and other proxy materials will be delivered to multiple stockholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions have been received from the affected stockholders. Once you have received notice from your broker that it will be “householding” communications to your address, “householding” will continue until you are notified otherwise or until you revoke your consent. Stockholders may revoke their consent at any time by contacting Broadridge Financial Solutions, either by calling toll-free (866) 540-7095, or by writing to Broadridge Financial Solutions, Householding Department, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, New York, 11717.

Upon written or oral request, Superior will promptly deliver a separate set of the annual report and other proxy materials to any beneficial owner at a shared address to which a single copy of any of those documents was delivered. To receive a separate set of the annual report and other proxy materials, you may write or call Superior’s Corporate Secretary at Superior Industries International, Inc., 26600 Telegraph Rd., Southfield, MI 48033, telephone (248) 352-7300.

Stockholders who share the same address and currently receive multiple copies of our annual report and other proxy materials, who wish to receive only one set in the future, can contact their bank, broker or other holder of record to request information about householding.

 

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Form 10-K

 

FORM 10-K

SUPERIOR WILL MAIL WITHOUT CHARGE, UPON WRITTEN REQUEST, A COPY OF SUPERIOR’S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019, AS AMENDED BY OUR FORM 10-K/A FILED ON APRIL 29, 2020, INCLUDING THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, SCHEDULES AND LIST OF EXHIBITS, AND ANY PARTICULAR EXHIBIT SPECIFICALLY REQUESTED. REQUESTS SHOULD BE SENT TO: SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC., 26600 TELEGRAPH RD., SOUTHFIELD, MICHIGAN, ATTN: CORPORATE SECRETARY, OR CALL (248) 352-7300. THE ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K IS ALSO AVAILABLE AT WWW.SUPIND.COM. THIS PROXY STATEMENT AND THE 2019 ANNUAL REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS ARE AVAILABLE ON WWW.PROXYVOTE.COM.

 

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Other Matters

 

OTHER MATTERS

The Board knows of no other matters to be presented for stockholder action at the Annual Meeting. However, if other matters do properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof, the Board intends that the persons named in the proxies will vote upon such matters in their discretion and in accordance with their best judgment, subject to compliance with Rule 14a-4(c) of the Exchange Act.

 

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

/s/ Joanne M. Finnorn

Joanne M. Finnorn
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

 

 

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APPENDIX A

APPENDIX A

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

In this Proxy Statement under “A Letter From Majdi Abulaban,” the “2019 Performance & Business Highlights — Recent Business Highlights/Company Performance” and the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis — Recent Business Highlights/Company Performance” we provide information regarding Value-Added Sales and Adjusted EBITDA. These measures used in this section are key measures that are not calculated in accordance with GAAP. Management believes the non-GAAP financial measures used in this Proxy Statement are useful to management and may be useful to investors in their analysis of the Company’s financial position and results of operations. Further, management uses these non-GAAP financial measures for planning and forecasting future periods. This non-GAAP financial information is provided as additional information for investors and is not in accordance with or an alternative to GAAP. These non-GAAP measures may be different from similar measures used by other companies.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest income and expense, income taxes, depreciation, amortization, restructuring charges and other closure costs and impairments of long-lived assets and investments, changes in fair value of redeemable preferred stock embedded derivative liability, acquisition and integration costs, certain hiring and separation related costs, gains associated with early extinguishment of debt and Accounts Receivable factoring fees. The following table reconciles our net income, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to our Adjusted EBITDA:

 

Fiscal Year Ended December 31, (Millions of dollars)

   2019     2018  

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Superior

   $ (96.5   $ 26.0  

Interest Expense, net

     47.0       50.1  

Income Tax Provision

     3.4       6.3  

Depreciation

     75.8       68.7  

Amortization

     24.9       26.3  

Impairment, Hiring/Separation Costs, Restructuring, Acquisition/Integration, Gain on Early Debt Extinguishment and Accounts Receivable Factoring Fees

     108.0       11.7  

Change in Fair Value of Preferred Derivative

     0.8       (3.5

Closure costs (Excluding Accelerated Depreciation)

     5.4        
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 168.8     $ 185.6  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Value-Added Sales represents net sales less the value of aluminum and services provided by outside service providers that are included in net sales. The following table reconciles our net sales, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to our Value-Added Sales:

 

Fiscal Year Ended December 31, (Millions of dollars)

   2019     2018  

Net Sales

   $ 1,372.5     $ 1,501.8  

Less: Aluminum Value and Outside Service Provider Costs

     (617.2     (704.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Value-Added Sales

   $ 755.3     $ 797.2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

A-1


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     LOGO  

 

VOTE BY INTERNET - www.proxyvote.com

 

Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information. Vote by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on June 21, 2020 for shares held directly and by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on June 16, 2020 for shares held in a Plan. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form.

 

  ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS
 

If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the Internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years.

 

  VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903
 

Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions. Vote by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on June 21, 2020 for shares held directly and by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on June 16, 2020 for shares held in a Plan. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions.

 

  VOTE BY MAIL
 

Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717.

 

  VIRTUAL ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
  The Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held via live webcast only. There will be no physical location for the meeting. You will be able to attend the Virtual Annual Meeting, vote and submit your questions by visiting www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SUP2020. Have your proxy card available when you access the web cast and follow the instructions to participate. You may log in 30 minutes prior to the start of the Annual Meeting.

 

TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS:   
  D18335-P41544                KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS

— — — — — — — — — — — — — —  — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —  — — — — — — — — — — — — — —

     DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY
 

THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED.

 

  
                                                     
   

SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 

For

All

 

 

 

Withhold

All

 

 

 

    For All

    Except

 

 

 

    

 

   


To withhold authority to vote for any individual
nominee(s), mark “For All Except” and
write the number(s) of the nominee(s)
on the line below.
 
 
 
 
           
    The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR the following:    

                                     

           
   

 

1.

 

 

Election of Directors

 

 

 

               
     

Nominees

 

                     
                01)    Majdi Abulaban                          06)    James S. McElya     

 

      
                02)    Michael R. Bruynesteyn             07)    Timothy C. McQuay     

 

           
                03)    Richard J. Giromini                    08)    Ellen B. Richstone              
                04)    Paul J. Humphries                     09)    Francisco S. Uranga              
                05)    Ransom A. Langford              
   
    The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR proposals 2 and 3.

 

    For   Against       Abstain    
   
    2.   To approve, in a non-binding advisory vote, the executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019; and

 

               
   
    3.   To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020.

 

               
   
    To act upon such other matters as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any postponements or adjournment thereof.

 

               
         
   
     

 

 

Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, or other fiduciary, please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation or partnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name by authorized officer.

             
     

    

    

                                                
      Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX]   Date           Signature (Joint Owners)       Date        
                                                     


Table of Contents

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting:

The Notice and Proxy Statement and Annual Report/10-K Wrap are available at www.proxyvote.com.

 

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D18336-P41544

 

   

 

 

SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

 

THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS JUNE 22, 2020

 

The undersigned hereby appoints Majdi Abulaban and Joanne M. Finnorn, and each of them, as attorney agent and proxy of the undersigned, with full power of substitution, to vote all stock of SUPERIOR INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL, INC., which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of said corporation to be held via webcast on Monday, June 22, 2020 at 10:00 A.M. EDT and at any and all postponements and adjournments thereof, as fully and with the same force and effect as the undersigned might and could do if personally thereat.

 

THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS SPECIFIED. IF NO SPECIFICATION IS INDICATED, THE PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR THE ELECTION OF ALL NOMINEES AS DIRECTORS AND FOR THE APPROVAL OF PROPOSALS 2 AND 3. THIS PROXY ALSO CONFERS DISCRETIONARY AUTHORITY ON THE PROXIES TO VOTE AS TO ANY OTHER MATTERS AS MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE ANNUAL MEETING.

 

   
   

 

Continued and to be signed on reverse side

 

 

   
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