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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(MARK ONE)
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED June 30, 2023
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 001-36680
HubSpot, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware |
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20-2632791 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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Two Canal Park |
Cambridge, Massachusetts 02141 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(888) 482-7768
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class |
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Trading Symbol(s) |
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Name of each exchange on which registered |
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share |
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HUBS |
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New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ NO ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ NO ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer |
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Accelerated filer |
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Non-accelerated filer |
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Smaller reporting company |
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Emerging growth company |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES ☐ NO ☒
There were 50,015,326 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock issued and outstanding as of July 28, 2023.
HUBSPOT, INC.
Table of Contents
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and these statements involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements generally relate to future events or our future financial or operating performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “may,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “target,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions that concern our expectations, strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include, but are not limited to, statements about:
•our future financial and operational performance, including our expectations regarding our revenue, cost of revenue, gross margin and operating expenses;
•maintaining and expanding our customer base and increasing our average subscription revenue per customer;
•the impact of competition in our industry and innovation by our competitors including as a result of new or better use of evolving artificial intelligence technologies;
•our anticipated growth and expectations regarding our ability to manage our future growth;
•our expectations regarding the potential impact of geo-political conflicts, inflationary pressures, foreign currency movement, macroeconomic stability, and catastrophic events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, on our business, the broader economy, our workforce and operations, the markets in which we and our partners and customers operate, and our ability to forecast future financial performance;
•our anticipated areas of investments, including sales and marketing, research and development including with respect to artificial intelligence and machine learning, customer service and support, data center infrastructure and service capabilities, and expectations relating to such investments;
•our predictions about industry and market trends;
•our ability to anticipate and address the evolution of technology and the technological needs of our customers, to roll-out upgrades to our existing software platform and to develop new and enhanced applications to meet the needs of our customers including with respect to artificial intelligence and machine learning;
•our ability to maintain our brand and inbound marketing, selling and servicing thought leadership position;
•the impact of our corporate culture and our ability to attract, hire and retain necessary qualified employees to expand our operations;
•the anticipated effect on our business of litigation to which we are or may become a party;
•our ability to successfully acquire and integrate companies and assets;
•our plans regarding declaring or paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future; and
•our ability to stay abreast of new or modified laws and regulations that currently apply or become applicable to our business both in the United States and internationally.
We caution you that the foregoing list may not contain all of the forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We have based the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q primarily on our current expectations and projections about future events and trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. The outcome of the events described in these forward-looking statements is subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors described in “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all risks and uncertainties that could have
3
an impact on the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The results, events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur, and actual results, events or circumstances could differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q relate only to events as of the date on which the statements are made. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law.
We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Our forward-looking statements do not reflect the potential impact of any future acquisitions, mergers, dispositions, joint ventures or investments we may make.
In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the terms “HubSpot,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to HubSpot, Inc. and its subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise.
Risk Factor Summary
The risk factors detailed in Item 1A entitled “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are the risks that we believe are material to our investors and a reader should carefully consider them. Those risks are not all of the risks we face and other factors not presently known to us or that we currently believe are immaterial may also affect our business if they occur. The following is a summary of the risk factors detailed in Item 1A:
•We are dependent upon customer renewals, the addition of new customers, increased revenue from existing customers and the continued growth of the market for a CRM Platform.
•We face significant competition from both established and new companies offering marketing, sales, customer service, operations and content management software and other related applications, as well as internally developed software, which may harm our ability to add new customers, retain existing customers and grow our business.
•Failure to effectively develop and expand our marketing, sales, customer service, operations, and content management capabilities could harm our ability to increase our customer base and achieve broader market acceptance of our platform.
•If we fail to adapt and respond effectively to rapidly changing technology, evolving industry standards and changing customer needs or requirements, our CRM Platform may become less competitive.
•Our ability to introduce new products and features is dependent on adequate research and development resources. If we do not adequately fund our research and development efforts, we may not be able to compete effectively and our business and operating results may be harmed.
•We are exposed to fluctuations in currency exchange rates that could adversely affect our financial results.
•The current economic downturn may lead to decreased demand for our products and services and otherwise harm our business and results of operations.
•Interruptions or delays in service from our third-party data center providers could impair our ability to deliver our platform to our customers, resulting in customer dissatisfaction, damage to our reputation, loss of customers, limited growth, and reduction in revenue.
•If our CRM Platform has outages or fails due to defects or similar problems, and if we fail to correct any defect or other software problems, we could lose customers, become subject to service performance or warranty claims or incur significant costs.
•If our or our customers’ security measures are compromised or unauthorized access to data of our customers or their customers is otherwise obtained, our CRM Platform may be perceived as not being secure, our customers may be harmed and may curtail or cease their use of our platform, our reputation may be damaged and we may incur significant liabilities.
•We have a history of losses and may not achieve profitability in the future.
•We may experience quarterly fluctuations in our operating results due to a number of factors, which makes our future results difficult to predict and could cause our operating results to fall below expectations or our guidance.
4
•If we do not accurately predict subscription renewal rates or otherwise fail to forecast our revenue accurately, or if we fail to match our expenditures with corresponding revenue, our operating results could be adversely affected.
•Our ability to raise capital in the future may be limited, and our failure to raise capital when needed could prevent us from growing.
•Our Restructuring Plan and associated organizational changes may not adequately reduce our operating costs or improve operating margins, may lead to additional workforce attrition, and may cause operational disruptions.
5
PART I — Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
HubSpot, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
457,218 |
|
|
$ |
331,022 |
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
1,071,927 |
|
|
|
1,081,662 |
|
Accounts receivable — net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,178 at June 30, 2023 and $3,266 at December 31, 2022 |
|
|
206,697 |
|
|
|
226,849 |
|
Deferred commission expense |
|
|
82,158 |
|
|
|
70,992 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
89,845 |
|
|
|
44,074 |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,907,845 |
|
|
|
1,754,599 |
|
Long-term investments |
|
|
146,245 |
|
|
|
112,791 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
104,227 |
|
|
|
105,227 |
|
Capitalized software development costs, net |
|
|
86,548 |
|
|
|
63,790 |
|
Right-of-use assets |
|
|
262,759 |
|
|
|
319,304 |
|
Deferred commission expense, net of current portion |
|
|
93,277 |
|
|
|
66,559 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
65,876 |
|
|
|
58,795 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
15,854 |
|
|
|
17,446 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
46,464 |
|
|
|
46,227 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,729,095 |
|
|
$ |
2,544,738 |
|
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
3,133 |
|
|
$ |
20,883 |
|
Accrued compensation costs |
|
|
69,758 |
|
|
|
62,846 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
157,485 |
|
|
|
102,122 |
|
Operating lease liabilities |
|
|
31,145 |
|
|
|
35,928 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
585,934 |
|
|
|
539,874 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
847,455 |
|
|
|
761,653 |
|
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion |
|
|
313,632 |
|
|
|
316,184 |
|
Deferred revenue, net of current portion |
|
|
4,568 |
|
|
|
5,904 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
25,768 |
|
|
|
14,546 |
|
Convertible senior notes |
|
|
455,207 |
|
|
|
454,227 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,646,630 |
|
|
|
1,552,514 |
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
1,890,409 |
|
|
|
1,647,446 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(8,385 |
) |
|
|
(12,890 |
) |
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(799,609 |
) |
|
|
(642,381 |
) |
Total stockholders’ equity |
|
|
1,082,465 |
|
|
|
992,224 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
|
$ |
2,729,095 |
|
|
$ |
2,544,738 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
6
HubSpot, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subscription |
$ |
517,678 |
|
|
$ |
412,401 |
|
|
$ |
1,007,421 |
|
|
$ |
797,356 |
|
Professional services and other |
|
11,460 |
|
|
|
9,354 |
|
|
|
23,337 |
|
|
|
19,998 |
|
Total revenue |
|
529,138 |
|
|
|
421,755 |
|
|
|
1,030,758 |
|
|
|
817,354 |
|
Cost of revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subscription |
|
73,824 |
|
|
|
64,431 |
|
|
|
142,163 |
|
|
|
123,816 |
|
Professional services and other |
|
13,462 |
|
|
|
14,500 |
|
|
|
27,169 |
|
|
|
28,053 |
|
Total cost of revenues |
|
87,286 |
|
|
|
78,931 |
|
|
|
169,332 |
|
|
|
151,869 |
|
Gross profit |
|
441,852 |
|
|
|
342,824 |
|
|
|
861,426 |
|
|
|
665,485 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
169,955 |
|
|
|
118,914 |
|
|
|
297,639 |
|
|
|
211,650 |
|
Sales and marketing |
|
265,294 |
|
|
|
224,262 |
|
|
|
515,971 |
|
|
|
421,396 |
|
General and administrative |
|
61,222 |
|
|
|
51,898 |
|
|
|
118,630 |
|
|
|
95,844 |
|
Restructuring (Note 15) |
|
63,880 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
92,450 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
560,351 |
|
|
|
395,074 |
|
|
|
1,024,690 |
|
|
|
728,890 |
|
Loss from operations |
|
(118,499 |
) |
|
|
(52,250 |
) |
|
|
(163,264 |
) |
|
|
(63,405 |
) |
Other expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
13,542 |
|
|
|
2,050 |
|
|
|
24,013 |
|
|
|
2,564 |
|
Interest expense |
|
(937 |
) |
|
|
(949 |
) |
|
|
(1,867 |
) |
|
|
(1,898 |
) |
Other (expense) income |
|
330 |
|
|
|
(3,091 |
) |
|
|
(465 |
) |
|
|
602 |
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
12,935 |
|
|
|
(1,990 |
) |
|
|
21,681 |
|
|
|
1,268 |
|
Loss before income tax expense |
|
(105,564 |
) |
|
|
(54,240 |
) |
|
|
(141,583 |
) |
|
|
(62,137 |
) |
Income tax expense |
|
(13,382 |
) |
|
|
(2,121 |
) |
|
|
(15,645 |
) |
|
|
(3,565 |
) |
Net loss |
$ |
(118,946 |
) |
|
$ |
(56,361 |
) |
|
$ |
(157,228 |
) |
|
$ |
(65,702 |
) |
Net loss per share, basic and diluted |
$ |
(2.39 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.18 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.17 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.38 |
) |
Weighted average common shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share: |
|
49,703 |
|
|
|
47,815 |
|
|
|
49,550 |
|
|
|
47,697 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
7
HubSpot, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
|
2023 |
|
|
2022 |
|
Net loss |
$ |
(118,946 |
) |
|
$ |
(56,361 |
) |
|
$ |
(157,228 |
) |
|
$ |
(65,702 |
) |
Other comprehensive loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
399 |
|
|
|
(2,669 |
) |
|
|
1,026 |
|
|
|
(3,025 |
) |
Changes in unrealized (loss) gain on investments, net of income taxes of $0 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 |
|
(1,028 |
) |
|
|
(2,652 |
) |
|
|
3,479 |
|
|
|
(6,653 |
) |
Comprehensive loss |
$ |
(119,575 |
) |
|
$ |
(61,682 |
) |
|
$ |
(152,723 |
) |
|
$ |
(75,380 |
) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
8
HubSpot, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock, $0.001 Par Value |
|
|
Treasury Stock, $0.001 Par Value |
|
|
Additional Paid-In |
|
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Total |
|
Balances at December 31, 2022 |
|
49,217 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1,647,446 |
|
|
$ |
(12,890 |
) |
|
$ |
(642,381 |
) |
|
|
992,224 |
|
Issuance of common stock under stock plans |
|
260 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,196 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,196 |
|
Restricted stock units taxes paid in cash |
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,198 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,198 |
) |
Stock-based compensation |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
87,305 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
87,305 |
|
Cumulative translation adjustment |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
627 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
627 |
|
Unrealized gain on investments, net of income taxes of $0 |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
4,507 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
4,507 |
|
Net loss |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(38,282 |
) |
|
|
(38,282 |
) |
Balances at March 31, 2023 |
|
49,473 |
|
|
$ |
49 |
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1,734,749 |
|
|
$ |
(7,756 |
) |
|
$ |
(680,663 |
) |
|
$ |
1,046,379 |
|
Issuance of common stock under stock plans |
|
375 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
22,782 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
22,783 |
|
Restricted stock units taxes paid in cash |
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,904 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,904 |
) |
Stock-based compensation |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
135,782 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
135,782 |
|
Cumulative translation adjustment |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
399 |
|
Unrealized loss on investments, net of income taxes of $0 |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,028 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,028 |
) |
Net loss |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(118,946 |
) |
|
|
(118,946 |
) |
Balances at June 30, 2023 |
|
49,841 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
1,890,409 |
|
|
$ |
(8,385 |
) |
|
$ |
(799,609 |
) |
|
$ |
1,082,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock, $0.001 Par Value |
|
|
Treasury Stock, $0.001 Par Value |
|
|
Additional Paid-In |
|
|
Accumulated Other Comprehensive |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Total |
|
Balances at December 31, 2021 |
|
47,390 |
|
|
$ |
47 |
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1,436,089 |
|
|
$ |
(1,339 |
) |
|
$ |
(560,998 |
) |
|
|
873,799 |
|
Issuance of common stock under stock plans |
|
250 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,144 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,145 |
|
Restricted stock units taxes paid in cash |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,354 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|