—Reports Earnings of $1.65 per Diluted
Share—
First American Financial Corporation (NYSE: FAF), a leading
global provider of title insurance, settlement services and risk
solutions for real estate transactions, today announced financial
results for the third quarter ended Sept. 30, 2019.
Current Quarter Highlights
- Total revenue of $1.7 billion, up 8 percent compared with last
year
- Closed orders up 21 percent, driven by an 89 percent increase
in refinance orders
- Average revenue per order down 6 percent, driven by a shift in
the mix to lower-premium refinance transactions
- Title Insurance and Services segment pretax margin of 16.5
percent
- 16.4 percent excluding net realized investment gains
- Commercial revenues of $199.6 million, up 9 percent compared
with last year
- Title Insurance and Services segment investment income of $72.0
million, up 18 percent compared with last year
- Specialty Insurance segment pretax margin of 8.5 percent
- 7.8 percent excluding net realized investment gains
- Debt-to-capital ratio of 18.5 percent
- Cash flow from operations of $310.6 million, compared with
$230.8 million last year
Selected Financial Information ($ in millions, except per
share data)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2019
2018
Total revenue
$
1,671.2
$
1,542.2
Income before taxes
245.3
195.6
Net income
$
187.2
$
151.5
Net income per diluted share
1.65
1.34
Total revenue for the third quarter of 2019 was $1.7 billion, an
increase of 8 percent compared with the third quarter of 2018. Net
income in the current quarter was $187.2 million, or $1.65 per
diluted share, compared with net income of $151.5 million, or $1.34
per diluted share, in the third quarter of 2018. Net realized
investment gains in the current quarter were $1.5 million, or 1
cent per diluted share, compared with net realized investment gains
of $11.1 million, or 8 cents per diluted share, last year.
“The company delivered another good quarter, as increased
transactions across our businesses drove strong growth in revenue
and earnings,” said Dennis J. Gilmore, chief executive officer at
First American Financial Corporation. “In the purchase market, open
order growth turned positive for the first time since early 2018,
and our commercial business continued its strong performance. Lower
interest rates drove substantial growth in our refinance business.
Effective expense management and higher investment income, coupled
with the broad-based revenue growth across key markets, propelled
the company’s strong financial performance this quarter.
“We are optimistic heading into the fourth quarter given current
purchase and refinance order trends as well as a robust commercial
pipeline. Although recent Fed funds rate reductions will impact our
investment income, we expect that current business conditions and
the efficiency of our operations will enable us to deliver strong
financial results in the final quarter of 2019.”
Title Insurance and Services ($ in millions, except
average revenue per order)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2019
2018
Total revenues
$
1,540.7
$
1,413.8
Income before taxes
$
253.6
$
206.5
Pretax margin
16.5
%
14.6
%
Title open orders(1)
317,300
249,100
Title closed orders(1)
224,100
184,500
U.S. Commercial
Total revenues
$
199.6
$
183.5
Open orders
33,500
32,100
Closed orders
18,500
18,600
Average revenue per order
$
10,800
$
9,900
(1) U.S. direct title insurance orders
only
Total revenues for the Title Insurance and Services segment
during the third quarter were $1.5 billion, up 9 percent compared
with the same quarter of 2018. Direct premiums and escrow fees were
higher by 14 percent compared with the third quarter of 2018,
driven by a 21 percent increase in closed orders and partly offset
by a 6 percent decrease in the average revenue per direct title
order. The decline in the average revenue per direct title order to
$2,513 was due to a shift in the mix of direct orders closed to
lower-premium refinance transactions, partially offset by an
increase in the average revenue per direct title order from
commercial transactions and higher residential real estate values.
Agent premiums, which are recorded on approximately a one-quarter
lag relative to direct premiums, were up 7 percent in the current
quarter as compared with last year.
Information and other revenues were $205.3 million this quarter,
up $9.3 million, or 5 percent, compared with the third quarter of
2018. The increase was primarily due to growth in real estate
transactions that led to higher demand for our title information
products.
Investment income was $72.0 million in the third quarter, up
$11.2 million, or 18 percent, benefiting from both an increase in
average balances and higher short-term interest rates that led to
an increase in interest income from the company’s investment
portfolio and cash balances. Net realized investment gains totaled
$0.5 million in the current quarter, compared with gains of $9.1
million in the third quarter of 2018.
Personnel costs were $447.8 million in the third quarter, up
$22.2 million, or 5 percent, compared with the same quarter of
2018. This increase was primarily attributable to higher incentive
compensation expense driven by improved financial results.
Other operating expenses were $218.7 million in the third
quarter, an increase of $17.8 million, or 9 percent, compared with
the third quarter of 2018. The increase was largely attributable to
higher production-related costs driven by growth in transaction
activity, and to $7.0 million in lease impairments that were
primarily due to consolidation of office locations related to a
previous acquisition.
The provision for policy losses and other claims was $50.5
million in the third quarter, or 4.0 percent of title premiums and
escrow fees, compared with a 4.0 percent loss provision rate in the
third quarter of 2018. The current quarter rate reflects an
ultimate loss rate of 4.0 percent for the current policy year and
no change in the loss reserve estimates for prior policy years.
Depreciation and amortization expense was $29.8 million in the
third quarter, down $0.2 million compared with the same period last
year.
Pretax income for the Title Insurance and Services segment was
$253.6 million in the third quarter, compared with $206.5 million
in the third quarter of 2018. Pretax margin was 16.5 percent in the
current quarter, compared with 14.6 percent last year. Excluding
the impact of net realized investment gains, the pretax margin was
16.4 percent this year, compared with 14.1 percent last year.
Specialty Insurance ($ in millions)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2019
2018
Total revenues
$
129.2
$
124.2
Income before taxes
$
11.0
$
6.2
Pretax margin
8.5
%
5.0
%
Total revenues for the Specialty Insurance segment were $129.2
million in the third quarter, an increase of 4 percent compared
with the third quarter of 2018. The home warranty business
continued to grow revenues, while holding claims expense flat. The
loss ratio in both our home warranty and property and casualty
businesses declined, resulting in an improved loss ratio for the
segment to 60.9 percent this quarter, compared with 65.4 percent in
the prior year. Pretax margin for the segment was 8.5 percent in
the current quarter, compared with 5.0 percent in the third quarter
of last year. Excluding the impact of net realized investment
gains, the segment’s current quarter pretax margin was 7.8 percent,
compared with 3.4 percent last year.
Teleconference/Webcast
First American’s third-quarter 2019 results will be discussed in
more detail on Thursday, Oct. 24, 2019, at 11 a.m. EDT, via
teleconference. The toll-free dial-in number is 877-407-8293.
Callers from outside the United States may dial
+1-201-689-8349.
The live audio webcast of the call will be available on First
American’s website at www.firstam.com/investor. An audio replay of
the conference call will be available through Nov. 7, 2019, by
dialing 201-612-7415 and using the conference ID 13695499. An audio
archive of the call will also be available on First American’s
investor website.
About First American
First American Financial Corporation (NYSE: FAF) is a
leading provider of title insurance, settlement services and risk
solutions for real estate transactions that traces its heritage
back to 1889. First American also provides title plant management
services; title and other real property records and images;
valuation products and services; home warranty products; property
and casualty insurance; banking, trust and wealth management
services; and other related products and services. With total
revenue of $5.7 billion in 2018, the company offers its products
and services directly and through its agents throughout the United
States and abroad. In 2019, First American was named to the Fortune
100 Best Companies to Work For® list for the fourth consecutive
year. More information about the company can be found at
www.firstam.com.
Website Disclosure
First American posts information of interest to investors at
www.firstam.com/investor. This includes opened and closed title
insurance order counts for its U.S. direct title insurance
operations, which are posted approximately 10 to 12 days after the
end of each month.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements made in this press release
and the related management commentary contain, and responses to
investor questions may contain, forward-looking statements within
the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the
fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current
facts and may contain the words “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,”
“intend,” “plan,” “predict,” “estimate,” “project,” “will be,”
“will continue,” “will likely result,” or other similar words and
phrases or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “may,”
“might,” “should,” “would,” or “could.” These forward-looking
statements include, without limitation, statements regarding future
operations, performance, financial condition, prospects, plans and
strategies. These forward-looking statements are based on current
expectations and assumptions that may prove to be incorrect. Risks
and uncertainties exist that may cause results to differ materially
from those set forth in these forward-looking statements. Factors
that could cause the anticipated results to differ from those
described in the forward-looking statements include, without
limitation: interest rate fluctuations; changes in the performance
of the real estate markets; volatility in the capital markets;
unfavorable economic conditions; failures at financial institutions
where the company deposits funds; regulatory oversight and changes
in applicable laws and government regulations, including data
privacy laws; heightened scrutiny by legislators and regulators of
the company’s title insurance and services segment and certain
other of the company’s businesses; use of social media by the
company and other parties; regulation of title insurance rates;
limitations on access to public records and other data; changes in
relationships with large mortgage lenders and government-sponsored
enterprises; changes in measures of the strength of the company’s
title insurance underwriters, including ratings and statutory
capital and surplus; losses in the company’s investment portfolio;
material variance between actual and expected claims experience;
defalcations, increased claims or other costs and expenses
attributable to the company’s use of title agents; any inadequacy
in the company’s risk management framework; systems damage,
failures, interruptions and intrusions or unauthorized data
disclosures; innovation efforts of the company and other industry
participants and any related market disruption; errors and fraud
involving the transfer of funds; the company’s use of a global
workforce; inability of the company’s subsidiaries to pay dividends
or repay funds; and other factors described in the company’s
quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2019,
as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made.
The company does not undertake to update forward-looking statements
to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the
forward-looking statements are made.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This news release and related management
commentary contain certain financial measures that are not
presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP), including personnel and other operating expense
ratios; success ratios; net operating revenues; and adjusted
revenues, adjusted pretax income, adjusted earnings per share, and
adjusted pretax margins for the company, its title insurance and
services segment and its specialty insurance segment. The company
is presenting these non-GAAP financial measures because they
provide the company’s management and investors with additional
insight into the operational efficiency and performance of the
company relative to earlier periods and relative to the company’s
competitors. The company does not intend for these non-GAAP
financial measures to be a substitute for any GAAP financial
information. In this news release, these non-GAAP financial
measures have been presented with, and reconciled to, the most
directly comparable GAAP financial measures. Investors should use
these non-GAAP financial measures only in conjunction with the
comparable GAAP financial measures.
First American Financial
Corporation
Summary of Consolidated
Financial Results and Selected Information
(in thousands, except per
share amounts and title orders, unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
Total revenues
$
1,671,196
$
1,542,186
$
4,473,397
$
4,330,731
Income before income taxes
$
245,338
$
195,587
$
616,505
$
490,620
Income tax expense
57,171
44,126
131,263
107,896
Net income
188,167
151,461
485,242
382,724
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to
noncontrolling interests
985
(19
)
1,830
(123
)
Net income attributable to the Company
$
187,182
$
151,480
$
483,412
$
382,847
Net income per share attributable to
stockholders:
Basic
$
1.65
$
1.34
$
4.28
$
3.40
Diluted
$
1.65
$
1.34
$
4.26
$
3.38
Cash dividends declared per share
$
0.42
$
0.42
$
1.26
$
1.18
Weighted average common shares
outstanding:
Basic
113,163
112,722
112,983
112,541
Diluted
113,741
113,365
113,509
113,213
Selected Title
Insurance Segment Information
Title orders opened(1)
317,300
249,100
841,300
779,400
Title orders closed(1)
224,100
184,500
571,600
554,300
Paid title claims
$
38,451
$
41,073
$
119,738
$
122,429
(1) U.S. direct title insurance orders
only.
First American Financial
Corporation
Selected Consolidated Balance
Sheet Information
(in thousands,
unaudited)
September 30,
December 31,
2019
2018
Cash and cash equivalents
$
1,710,999
$
1,467,129
Investments
6,553,134
6,225,520
Goodwill and other intangible assets,
net
1,242,620
1,253,538
Total assets
11,804,092
10,630,635
Reserve for claim losses
1,054,724
1,042,679
Notes and contracts payable
728,332
732,019
Total stockholders’ equity
$
4,242,141
$
3,741,881
First American Financial
Corporation
Segment Information
(in thousands,
unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Title
Specialty
Corporate
September 30, 2019
Consolidated
Insurance
Insurance
(incl. Elims.)
Revenues
Direct premiums and escrow fees
$
728,610
$
606,812
$
121,798
$
—
Agent premiums
656,154
656,154
—
—
Information and other
208,297
205,282
3,270
(255
)
Net investment income
76,628
72,044
3,064
1,520
Net realized investment gains
1,507
449
1,058
—
1,671,196
1,540,741
129,190
1,265
Expenses
Personnel costs
470,683
447,795
20,742
2,146
Premiums retained by agents
518,824
518,824
—
—
Other operating expenses
248,252
218,687
19,230
10,335
Provision for policy losses and other
claims
124,683
50,519
74,164
—
Depreciation and amortization
31,719
29,822
1,859
38
Premium taxes
19,484
17,310
2,174
—
Interest
12,213
4,214
—
7,999
1,425,858
1,287,171
118,169
20,518
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
245,338
$
253,570
$
11,021
$
(19,253
)
Three Months Ended
Title
Specialty
Corporate
September 30, 2018
Consolidated
Insurance
Insurance
(incl. Elims.)
Revenues
Direct premiums and escrow fees
$
649,375
$
532,769
$
116,606
$
—
Agent premiums
615,113
615,113
—
—
Information and other
198,680
195,963
2,981
(264
)
Net investment income
67,874
60,871
2,573
4,430
Net realized investment gains
11,144
9,125
2,019
—
1,542,186
1,413,841
124,179
4,166
Expenses
Personnel costs
449,839
425,565
19,416
4,858
Premiums retained by agents
485,621
485,621
—
—
Other operating expenses
227,670
200,932
18,705
8,033
Provision for policy losses and other
claims
122,196
45,916
76,280
—
Depreciation and amortization
31,729
29,978
1,713
38
Premium taxes
18,774
16,910
1,864
—
Interest
10,770
2,380
—
8,390
1,346,599
1,207,302
117,978
21,319
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
195,587
$
206,539
$
6,201
$
(17,153
)
First American Financial
Corporation
Segment Information
(in thousands,
unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
Title
Specialty
Corporate
September 30, 2019
Consolidated
Insurance
Insurance
(incl. Elims.)
Revenues
Direct premiums and escrow fees
$
1,910,830
$
1,561,926
$
348,904
$
—
Agent premiums
1,701,538
1,701,538
—
—
Information and other
581,858
573,150
9,490
(782
)
Net investment income
236,607
213,067
8,496
15,044
Net realized investment gains
42,564
35,114
7,450
—
4,473,397
4,084,795
374,340
14,262
Expenses
Personnel costs
1,329,322
1,251,590
60,246
17,486
Premiums retained by agents
1,344,517
1,344,517
—
—
Other operating expenses
667,047
581,455
57,284
28,308
Provision for policy losses and other
claims
331,525
130,539
200,986
—
Depreciation and amortization
97,537
92,043
5,379
115
Premium taxes
50,887
44,988
5,899
—
Interest
36,057
11,271
—
24,786
3,856,892
3,456,403
329,794
70,695
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
616,505
$
628,392
$
44,546
$
(56,433
)
Nine Months Ended
Title
Specialty
Corporate
September 30, 2018
Consolidated
Insurance
Insurance
(incl. Elims.)
Revenues
Direct premiums and escrow fees
$
1,854,835
$
1,515,537
$
339,298
$
—
Agent premiums
1,701,831
1,701,831
—
—
Information and other
596,090
588,079
8,807
(796
)
Net investment income
167,000
154,009
7,561
5,430
Net realized investment gains
10,975
8,891
2,084
—
4,330,731
3,968,347
357,750
4,634
Expenses
Personnel costs
1,312,455
1,246,240
57,234
8,981
Premiums retained by agents
1,341,808
1,341,808
—
—
Other operating expenses
675,085
594,164
56,184
24,737
Provision for policy losses and other
claims
336,395
128,700
207,695
—
Depreciation and amortization
92,534
87,438
4,981
115
Premium taxes
51,837
46,401
5,436
—
Interest
29,997
5,031
—
24,966
3,840,111
3,449,782
331,530
58,799
Income (loss) before income taxes
$
490,620
$
518,565
$
26,220
$
(54,165
)
First American Financial
Corporation
Reconciliation of Pretax
Margins and Earnings per Diluted Share
Excluding Net Realized
Investment Gains and Losses ("NRIG(L)")
(in thousands, except margin
and per share amounts, unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
Consolidated
Total revenues
$
1,671,196
$
1,542,186
$
4,473,397
$
4,330,731
Less: NRIG(L)
1,507
11,144
42,564
10,975
Total revenues excluding NRIG(L)
$
1,669,689
$
1,531,042
$
4,430,833
$
4,319,756
Pretax income
$
245,338
$
195,587
$
616,505
$
490,620
Less: NRIG(L)
1,507
11,144
42,564
10,975
Pretax income excluding NRIG(L)
$
243,831
$
184,443
$
573,941
$
479,645
Pretax margin
14.7
%
12.7
%
13.8
%
11.3
%
Less: Pretax margin impact of NRIG(L)
0.1
%
0.7
%
0.8
%
0.2
%
Pretax margin excluding NRIG(L)
14.6
%
12.0
%
13.0
%
11.1
%
Earnings per diluted share (EPS)
$
1.65
$
1.34
$
4.26
$
3.38
Less: EPS impact of NRIG(L)
0.01
0.08
0.30
0.08
EPS excluding NRIG(L)
$
1.64
$
1.26
$
3.96
$
3.30
Title Insurance and Services
Segment
Total revenues
$
1,540,741
$
1,413,841
$
4,084,795
$
3,968,347
Less: NRIG(L)
449
9,125
35,114
8,891
Total revenues excluding NRIG(L)
$
1,540,292
$
1,404,716
$
4,049,681
$
3,959,456
Pretax income
$
253,570
$
206,539
$
628,392
$
518,565
Less: NRIG(L)
449
9,125
35,114
8,891
Pretax income excluding NRIG(L)
$
253,121
$
197,414
$
593,278
$
509,674
Pretax margin
16.5
%
14.6
%
15.4
%
13.1
%
Less: Pretax margin impact of NRIG(L)
0.1
%
0.5
%
0.8
%
0.2
%
Pretax margin excluding NRIG(L)
16.4
%
14.1
%
14.6
%
12.9
%
Specialty Insurance Segment
Total revenues
$
129,190
$
124,179
$
374,340
$
357,750
Less: NRIG(L)
1,058
2,019
7,450
2,084
Total revenues excluding NRIG(L)
$
128,132
$
122,160
$
366,890
$
355,666
Pretax income
$
11,021
$
6,201
$
44,546
$
26,220
Less: NRIG(L)
1,058
2,019
7,450
2,084
Pretax income excluding NRIG(L)
$
9,963
$
4,182
$
37,096
$
24,136
Pretax margin
8.5
%
5.0
%
11.9
%
7.3
%
Less: Pretax margin impact of NRIG(L)
0.7
%
1.6
%
1.8
%
0.5
%
Pretax margin excluding NRIG(L)
7.8
%
3.4
%
10.1
%
6.8
%
Note: Beginning in the first quarter of
2018, the company adopted new accounting guidance, which requires
investments in equity securities to be measured at fair value, with
changes in fair value recognized through net income rather than
through the balance sheet as previously required. Totals may not
sum due to rounding.
First American Financial
Corporation
Expense and Success Ratio
Reconciliation
Title Insurance and Services
Segment
($ in thousands,
unaudited)
Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
2019
2018
2019
2018
Total revenues
$
1,540,741
$
1,413,841
$
4,084,795
$
3,968,347
Less: Net realized investment gains
449
9,125
35,114
8,891
Net investment income
72,044
60,871
213,067
154,009
Premiums retained by agents
518,824
485,621
1,344,517
1,341,808
Net operating revenues
$
949,424
$
858,224
$
2,492,097
$
2,463,639
Personnel and other operating expenses
$
666,482
$
626,497
$
1,833,045
$
1,840,404
Ratio (% net operating revenues)
70.2
%
73.0
%
73.6
%
74.7
%
Ratio (% total revenues)
43.3
%
44.3
%
44.9
%
46.4
%
Change in net operating revenues
$
91,200
$
28,458
Change in personnel and other operating
expenses
39,985
(7,359
)
Success Ratio(1)
44
%
-26
%
(1) Change in personnel and other
operating expenses divided by change in net operating revenues.
First American Financial
Corporation
Supplemental Direct Title
Insurance Order Information(1)
(unaudited)
Q319
Q219
Q119
Q418
Q318
Open Orders per Day
Purchase
2,108
2,251
1,907
1,611
2,067
Refinance
1,922
1,408
1,001
763
937
Refinance as % of residential orders
48
%
38
%
34
%
32
%
31
%
Commercial
523
515
491
471
509
Default and other
405
454
335
368
441
Total open orders per day
4,958
4,628
3,734
3,213
3,954
Closed Orders per Day
Purchase
1,639
1,626
1,205
1,413
1,647
Refinance
1,256
854
605
603
674
Refinance as % of residential orders
43
%
34
%
33
%
30
%
29
%
Commercial
289
301
271
330
295
Default and other
318
291
392
456
313
Total closed orders per day
3,502
3,072
2,474
2,802
2,929
Average Revenue per Order
(ARPO)
Purchase
$
2,528
$
2,560
$
2,430
$
2,446
$
2,473
Refinance
1,159
1,128
1,119
1,093
1,045
Commercial
10,791
9,356
8,960
11,153
9,886
Default and other
257
358
223
245
389
Total ARPO
$
2,513
$
2,620
$
2,475
$
2,824
$
2,667
Business Days
64
64
61
63
63
(1) U.S. operations only.
Totals may not sum due to rounding.
View source
version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20191024005281/en/
Media Contact: Marcus
Ginnaty Corporate
Communications First
American Financial Corporation 714-250-3298
Investor Contact: Craig Barberio Investor Relations First
American Financial Corporation 714-250-5214
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