Square’s Summer Quarterly Restaurant Report: Service Fees Continue to Grow, Wages Stay Above Inflation
August 13 2024 - 7:00AM
Business Wire
New Square data highlights changes in suburb
dining and nightlife activity across major cities
Today, Square released the latest edition of its Quarterly
Restaurant Report, which uses data across Square’s food and
beverage sellers to examine dining trends, along with shifts in
consumer spending and restaurant wages.
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Square data reveals that service fees are
growing as more restaurants implement the add-on charge (Graphic:
Square)
How common are restaurant service fees?
Service fees, a percentage-based or fixed amount added to a
transaction total that is different from a surcharge, are seen by
sellers as a way to help offset certain operational or overhead
costs across various areas of the business. While they are still
relatively uncommon, Square found that they are growing as more
restaurants implement the add-on charge. In Q2 2024, about 3.7% of
restaurant transactions included a service fee, more than doubling
since the beginning of 2022.
“Cafe Venetia is an espresso bar and our philosophy has been
European from the start. Our business uses a service fee to ensure
we can keep our European operating model and support our team’s
growth. We ensure our service fees are clearly displayed on all our
menus to avoid confusion from customers,” said Leigh Biddlecome,
Head of Public Relations at Cafe Venetia.
“Margins are slimmer than ever for restaurants, and sellers have
needed to find ways to offset higher costs,” said Ming-Tai Huh,
Head of Restaurants at Square. “We know restaurants use service
fees for many reasons like managing unpredictable shifts in their
operations or overhead, maintenance, and administrative costs,
among others. As a restaurant owner, it’s important to be clear and
transparent about these fees so customers can understand dining
costs and what fees are being allocated for.”
Wage growth continues to be higher than inflation
According to the Square Payroll Index, when analyzing restaurant
worker hourly pay (including base wages, tips, and overtime),
yearly growth continued to be higher than the rate of inflation.
Even though restaurant workers' pay growth has slowed since COVID
highs, average hourly earnings were up 4.10% compared to the
inflation rate of 2.98% as of July 2024.
“The result is good news for restaurant workers, but we are
starting to see some warning signs of a softening labor market. The
rate of wage growth has declined significantly from its 2022 peak,
and unemployment, although historically low, has recently ticked
up, alongside layoffs,” said Ara Kharazian, Square Research Lead
and principal developer of Square Payroll Index.
Boston, Richmond, and Philadelphia nightlife exceeds
pre-pandemic levels
Cities across the country are continuing to experience strong
nightlife. Square analyzed the share of in-person restaurant and
bar transactions between 7 pm and 4 am, and found that while New
York and Miami continue to nab the top spots, Boston has seen the
most explosive growth. In Q2 2019, just 12% of restaurant and bar
transactions in the city happened late night, increasing to 31% in
2024.
A similar trend can be observed in Richmond where 35% of
transactions occurred between 7 pm and 4 am in 2024, compared to
just 23% pre-COVID. Philadelphia’s nightlife has also rebounded and
is now at 31% versus 23% in Q2 2019.
Areas of Washington D.C. see positive growth following the
pandemic
Following COVID-19, Washington D.C. has experienced many changes
due to factors like remote and hybrid work, revitalization efforts,
and others. As a result, neighborhoods and suburbs outside of
downtown areas have seen increased restaurant traffic.
In Washington, D.C., data shows significant gains in restaurant
activity in neighborhoods which have seen increased housing
development, such as Navy Yard and NoMa, as well as parts of Glover
Park and Tenleytown. Areas adjacent to the National Mall and
tourism sites have remained stable, helping support downtown
businesses, while significant declines in activity were observed
east of The Potomac River.
About Square
Square makes commerce and financial services easy and accessible
with its integrated ecosystem of commerce solutions. Square offers
purpose-built software to run complex restaurant, retail, and
professional services operations, versatile e-commerce tools,
embedded financial services and banking products, buy now, pay
later functionality through Afterpay, staff management and payroll
capabilities, and much more – all of which work together to save
sellers time and effort. Millions of sellers across the globe trust
Square to power their business and help them thrive in the economy.
For more information, visit www.squareup.com.
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