INmune Bio, Inc. (NASDAQ: INMB) (the
“Company”), a clinical-stage immunology company focused on
developing treatments that harness the patient’s innate immune
system to fight disease, today announces its financial results for
the year ended December 31, 2022 and provides a business update.
Q4 2022 and
2022 Corporate
Highlights:
DN-TNF Platform Highlights (XPro™ and
INB03™):
-
Consolidating the Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) Phase 2 trial
into the Mild Alzheimer’s Disease Phase 2 study which will become a
single Phase 2 AD trial. The combined trials should improve our
ability to demonstrate a clinical benefit in patients receiving
XPro™, accelerate enrollment, and reduce costs.
Including patients with MCI in the Phase 2 AD trial does not
significantly increase the trial size and should shorten the time
to last patient enrolled. Patients that complete the
six-month Phase 2 AD study are eligible to enroll into a 12-month
Open Label Extension trial (OLE). The OLE study is a 12-month study
where long-term safety and efficacy of XPro™
treatment in patients with early AD are evaluated. Topline readout
of Phase 2 AD trial is expected in 2H 2024.
- Phase 2
AD Trial open in Canada following receipt of No Objection Letter
from Health Canada in November.
- Received
research and development rebates from Australia and the United
Kingdom in early 2023 that totaled approximately $6.4 million USD.
The Company will reinvest the cash rebate in increasing recruitment
and enrollment in Australia where we expect to continue to receive
future rebates associated with research and development spend, in
Canada to expand the Phase 2 AD program and in other foreign
jurisdictions to allow the enrollment of early AD patients into the
ongoing Phase 2 AD trial.
-
Announced pre-clinical data that support a pioneering approach to
treating Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) targeting soluble TNF
(sTNF) using a Dominant-Negative TNF (DN-TNF) biologic
significantly decreased muscle damage and inflammation and promote
muscle growth in the mouse mdx model of DMD. The company formed a
wholly owned subsidiary, DN02, Inc., which will hold all the
intellectual property to facilitate partnering and business
development activities for DMD without impacting the Company’s CNS
programs. There are currently no approved drugs that promote muscle
regeneration in DMD patients.
- FDA
review of Chemistry Manufacturing and Controls (CMC) associated
with a clinical hold on XPro™ AD trial in the U.S.
is ongoing. The Company continues to have dialog with the FDA to
address the FDA’s clinical hold questions. We plan to open US Phase
2 trials sites for XPro™ in AD when the current
hold is lifted. The Company continues to enroll patients in AUS and
CAN and is working to open additional international regulatory
venues. We will inform investors when each new country
opens. We expect the US will open in plenty of time to
include Phase 2 patients, however there are no negative
consequences to the development program if all or most of the Phase
2 patients are enrolled outside of the US.
- The
polysarcosine (pSar) DN-TNF program converts XPro™
from a single drug into a DN-TNF drug platform. Polysarcosine is a
novel half-life extender that effectively replaces the PEG
half-life extender used in XPro™. The pSar program
is an essential part of INmune Bio’s business development efforts.
XPro™ has been designated for the CNS programs,
including AD, TRD, ALS and other neurological diseases. The pSar
program provides at least 3 new DN-TNF biologics that are
eligible for composition-of-matter IP and have unique biologic
characteristics that allow partnering DN-TNF opportunities beyond
CNS, such as oncology, DMD and other diseases. Each drug is a novel
DN-TNF compound that will require a unique development program. DMD
and oncology are the first two pSar programs that are targeted for
partnering.
- MUC4
expressing cancers include breast cancer, HER2+ breast cancer,
triple negative breast cancer, gastric and pancreatic cancer which
are candidates for DN-TNF therapy. In pre-clinical models, INB03™
DN-TNF reduces MUC4 expression to decrease resistance to
immunotherapy. A pSar DN-TNF compound with new
composition-of-matter IP is in animal testing and if positive, this
unique DN-TNF drug will be moved into a strategic partnering
program in oncology. Data on combination of DN-TNF with
trastuzumab-deruxtecan (Enhertu™) was presented at SABCS in
November 2022. Additional data will be presented at AACR in April
2023.
INKmune™ Platform:
- IND to
be filed this month for the use of INKmune™ to treat patients with
metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) in the US.
Excluding skin cancer, prostate cancer is the most common cancer in
men. “Despite advances in the treatment of men with metastatic
castration-resistant prostate cancer, the lethal form of the
disease, median survival remains short and novel treatment
approaches are urgently needed,” said Matt Rettig MD, Professor of
Medicine and Urology, Medical Director of the Prostate Cancer
Program at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA and member
of the Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer who will be Principal
Investigator (PI) of the INKmune™ trial. “Current treatment
paradigms, including chemotherapy, second generation androgen
receptor signaling inhibitors, and others have largely been
maximized for therapeutic benefit. Although immunotherapy has shown
activity and promise in other solid tumors, immunotherapeutic
approaches for prostate cancer such as checkpoint inhibitors have
been unsuccessful to date. Given the promise of immunotherapy,
establishing the efficacy of an ’off-the-shelf” immuno-therapeutic
approach for mCRPC would be practice changing and could profoundly
impact the care and quality of life for mCRPC patients. Harnessing
the innate anti-tumor activity of NK cells represents a golden
opportunity to advance immunotherapy to effectively and safely
treat mCRPC. Now is the time to pursue such an approach.”
The Phase I/II design will enroll patients at several
medical centers in the US.
-
Additional sites have opened to support the ongoing phase I trial
in high risk MDS/AML. A second site in the UK, The Royal
Hallamshire Hospital at Sheffield University Medical School
enrolled a patient this week with treatment scheduled for March
9th. A third site in Europe, Attikon University Hospital in Athens,
Greece, will open shortly.
- The
first four patients treated with INKmune™ were presented at the
American Society for Hematology in December. INKmune™ treatment was
associated with the rapid and sustained generation of cancer
killing memory-like NK cells in the blood of 3 of 4 patients
treated. The INKmune™ primed NK cells developed the ability to kill
NK-resistant tumor cells in-vitro which was absent before
treatment. INKmune™ also initiated increases in important systemic
cytokines TNF-a, IL-15, MIP1-a, MIP1-b and IL2Ra which are
associated with increased NK cell function and survival.
- The ASH
2023 presentation included bioinformatics data showing that
INKmune™ primed NK cells, in contrast to IL-15 primed NK cells,
upregulates 30 mitochondrial survival proteins and more than 40
nutrient receptors on the NK cell; increasing survival potential in
the TME. These data, when combined with the therapeutic persistence
data presented in the INKmume™ treated patients and data on
the function of INKmune™ primed NK cells presented at the Innate
Killer Symposia 2022 supports the use of INKmune™ therapy to treat
patients with solid tumors.
- The
Company announced positive pre-clinical data in prostate cancer,
renal cell carcinoma, ovarian cancer and nasopharyngeal cancer
tumor cell lines resistant to natural killer killing. These
pre-clinical studies are essential steps in bridging INKmune™ from
the bench to the bedside and guide the INKmune™ solid tumor
development program.
Upcoming Events and Milestones:
- Top-line results for the Phase 2
XPro™ trial for treatment of neuroinflammation as
a cause of Alzheimer’s Disease is expected in 2H 2024.
- We will initiate a Phase 2 trial of
XPro™ in patients with Treatment Resistant
Depression that is partially funded by a $2.9 million NIH grant
upon resolution of the FDA manufacturing review.
- Additional open-label Phase 1 trial
data of INKmune™ in high-risk MDS/AML in 2023.
- Initiation of a Phase I/II program
in a prostate cancer upon the acceptance of the IND by the
FDA.
Financial Results
for the Year
Ended December
31, 2022:
Net loss attributable to common stockholders for
the year ended December 31, 2022 was approximately $27.3 million,
compared to approximately $ 30.3 million for the year ended
December 31, 2021.
Research and development expense totaled
approximately $17.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 to
approximately $20.5 million during the year ended December 31,
2021.
General and administrative expense was
approximately $9.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2022
compared to approximately $8.8 million during the year ended
December 31, 2021.
Other expense was approximately $1.3 million for
the year ended December 31, 2022 compared to approximately $1.2
million during the year ended December 31, 2021.
As of December 31, 2022, the Company had cash
and cash equivalents of approximately $52.2 million.
As of March 2, 2023, the Company had
approximately 17.9 million common shares outstanding.
Earnings Call Information
To participate in this event, dial approximately 5 to 10 minutes
before the beginning of the call. Please ask for the INmune Bio
Fourth Quarter Conference Call when reaching an operator.
Date: March 2, 2023Time: 4:30 PM Eastern TimeParticipant
Dial-in: 1-877-407-0784Participant Dial-in (international):
1-201-689-8560Conference ID: 13735978
A live audio webcast of the call can be accessed using this link
or
clicking here:https://viavid.webcasts.com/starthere.jsp?ei=1595519&tp_key=9a74893972
A transcript will follow approximately 24 hours from the
scheduled call. A replay will also be available through March 9 by
dialing 1-844-512-2921 or 1-412-317-6671 (international) and
entering PIN no. 13735978.
About Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
(mCPRC)
Prostate cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer in
men and the fifth leading cause of cancer death in men globally,
with an incidence of 1.4 million and 375,000 deaths in
2020. In the United States, it is estimated that there were
268,490 new cases and 34,500 deaths in 2022. Development of
prostate cancer is often driven by male sex hormones called
androgens, including testosterone. In patients with mCRPC, the
prostate cancer grows and spreads to other parts of the body,
despite the use of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) to block the
action of male sex hormones. Approximately 10-20% of patients with
prostate cancer are estimated to develop castration-resistant
prostate cancer (CRPC) within five years, with at least 84% of
these patients presenting with metastases at the time of CRPC
diagnosis. Of patients with no metastases at CRPC diagnosis, 33%
are likely to develop metastases within two years.
About XPro™
XPro™ is a next-generation inhibitor of tumor
necrosis factor (TNF) that is currently in clinical trial and acts
differently than currently available TNF inhibitors in that it
neutralizes soluble TNF (sTNF), without affecting trans-membrane
TNF (tmTNF) or TNF receptors. XPro™ could have potential
substantial beneficial effects in patients with neurologic disease
by decreasing neuroinflammation. For more information about the
importance of targeting neuroinflammation in the brain to improve
cognitive function and restore neuronal communication visit
this section of
the INmune Bio’s
website.
About INKmune™
INKmune™ is a pharmaceutical-grade, replication-incompetent
human tumor cell line which conjugates to resting NK cells and
delivers multiple, essential priming signals to convert the cancer
patient’s resting NK cells into tumor killing memory-like NK
cells. INKmune™ treatment’s effect on NK cells is akin to
treatment with at least three cytokines in combination (IL-12,
IL-15, IL-18) to form memory-like NK cells. In patients,
INKmune™ primed tumor killing NK cells persist for more than 100
days and function in the in the hypoxic TME because due to
upregulated nutrient and mitochondrial survival proteins.
INKmune™ is a patient friendly therapy that can be easily
transported, stored and delivered to the patient by a simple
intravenous infusion without the need for patient conditioning or
premedication. INKmune™ is tumor agnostic; it can be used to treat
many types of NK-resistant tumors including leukemia, lymphoma,
myeloma, lung, ovarian, breast, renal and nasopharyngeal
cancer. INKmune™ is treating patients in an open label Phase
I trial in high-MDS/AML in the UK and Europe. The company
plans an open label Phase I/II trial in metastatic
castration-resistant prostate cancer.
About INmune Bio, Inc.
INmune Bio, Inc.
is a publicly traded (NASDAQ: INMB), clinical-stage biotechnology
company focused on developing treatments that target the innate
immune system to fight disease. INmune Bio has two product
platforms that are both in clinical trials: The Dominant-Negative
Tumor Necrosis Factor (DN-TNF) product platform utilizes
dominant-negative technology to selectively neutralize soluble TNF,
a key driver of innate immune dysfunction and a mechanistic driver
of many diseases. DN-TNF product candidates are in clinical trials
to determine if they can treat cancer (INB03™), Early Alzheimer’s
disease, and treatment-resistant depression (XPro™). The Natural
Killer Cell Priming Platform includes INKmune™ developed to prime a
patient’s NK cells to eliminate minimal residual disease in
patients with cancer. INmune Bio’s product platforms utilize a
precision medicine approach for the treatment of a wide variety of
hematologic and solid tumor malignancies, and chronic inflammation.
To learn more, please
visit www.inmunebio.com.
Forward Looking Statements
Clinical trials are in early stages and there is no assurance
that any specific outcome will be achieved. Any statements
contained in this press release that do not describe historical
facts may constitute forward-looking statements as that term is
defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. Any statements contained in this press release that do
not describe historical facts may constitute forward-looking
statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any forward-looking statements
contained herein are based on current expectations but are subject
to a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual results and the
timing of certain events and circumstances may differ materially
from those described by the forward-looking statements as a result
of these risks and uncertainties. INB03™, XPro1595 (XPro™), and
INKmune™ are still in clinical trials or preparing to start
clinical trials and have not been approved by the US Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) or any regulatory body and there cannot be any
assurance that they will be approved by the FDA or any regulatory
body or that any specific results will be achieved. The factors
that could cause actual future results to differ materially from
current expectations include, but are not limited to, risks and
uncertainties relating to the Company’s ability to produce more
drug for clinical trials; the availability of substantial
additional funding for the Company to continue its operations and
to conduct research and development, clinical studies and future
product commercialization; and, the Company’s business, research,
product development, regulatory approval, marketing and
distribution plans and strategies. These and other factors are
identified and described in more detail in the Company’s filings
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company’s Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-Q and the Company’s Current Reports on Form 8-K.
The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking
statements in order to reflect any event or circumstance that may
arise after the date of this release.
INmune Bio Contact:David Moss,
CFO (858) 964-3720info@inmunebio.com
Investor Contact:Jason
NelsonCore IR(516) 842-9614 x-823
The following tables summarize our results of operations
for the periods indicated:
INMUNE BIO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE
SHEETS(In thousands, except share and per share
amounts)(Unaudited)
|
December 31,2022 |
|
|
December 31,2021 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
$ |
52,153 |
|
|
$ |
74,810 |
|
Research and development tax
credit receivable |
|
8,099 |
|
|
|
4,913 |
|
Other tax receivable |
|
362 |
|
|
|
591 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other
current assets |
|
4,027 |
|
|
|
2,278 |
|
Prepaid expenses – related
party |
|
34 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
TOTAL CURRENT
ASSETS |
|
64,675 |
|
|
|
82,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease – right of use
assets |
|
507 |
|
|
|
726 |
|
Other assets |
|
99 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
Acquired in-process research
and development intangible assets |
|
16,514 |
|
|
|
16,514 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
ASSETS |
$ |
81,795 |
|
|
$ |
99,945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities |
$ |
5,206 |
|
|
$ |
3,733 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities – related parties |
|
9 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
Deferred liabilities |
|
616 |
|
|
|
474 |
|
Current portion of long-term
debt |
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Operating lease, current
liabilities |
|
87 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
TOTAL CURRENT
LIABILITIES |
|
10,918 |
|
|
|
4,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, less debt
discount |
|
9,697 |
|
|
|
14,458 |
|
Long-term operating lease
liabilities |
|
526 |
|
|
|
704 |
|
Accrued liability –
long-term |
|
550 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES |
|
21,691 |
|
|
|
19,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMITMENTS AND
CONTINGENCIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 0
shares issued and outstanding |
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized,
17,945,995 and 17,843,303 shares issued and outstanding,
respectively |
|
18 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Additional paid-in
capital |
|
151,799 |
|
|
|
143,921 |
|
Accumulated other
comprehensive (loss) income |
|
(699 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
(91,014 |
) |
|
|
(63,715 |
) |
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY |
|
60,104 |
|
|
|
80,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
$ |
81,795 |
|
|
$ |
99,945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INMUNE BIO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS(In thousands,
except share and per share
amounts)(Unaudited)
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
REVENUE |
$ |
374 |
|
|
$ |
181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING
EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and
administrative |
|
9,258 |
|
|
|
8,791 |
|
Research and development |
|
17,067 |
|
|
|
20,543 |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
26,325 |
|
|
|
29,334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOSS FROM
OPERATIONS |
|
(25,951 |
) |
|
|
(29,153 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER EXPENSE,
NET |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other expense, net |
|
(1,348 |
) |
|
|
(1,187 |
) |
Total other expense, net |
|
(1,348 |
) |
|
|
(1,187 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS |
$ |
(27,299 |
) |
|
$ |
(30,340 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per common share –
basic and diluted |
$ |
(1.52 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.88 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of
common shares outstanding – basic and diluted |
|
17,927,327 |
|
|
|
16,130,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE
LOSS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
$ |
(27,299 |
) |
|
$ |
(30,340 |
) |
Other comprehensive loss –
foreign currency translation |
|
(700 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
Total comprehensive loss |
$ |
(27,999 |
) |
|
$ |
(30,350 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INMUNE BIO, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH
FLOWS(In
thousands) (Unaudited)
|
2022 |
|
|
2021 |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
$ |
(27,299 |
) |
|
$ |
(30,340 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net
loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
7,149 |
|
|
|
4,796 |
|
Impairment of right of use asset |
|
89 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Accretion of debt discount |
|
239 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
Changes in operating assets
and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development tax credit receivable |
|
(3,186 |
) |
|
|
(3,227 |
) |
Other tax receivable |
|
229 |
|
|
|
(478 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
(1,749 |
) |
|
|
(2,058 |
) |
Prepaid expenses – related party |
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
Other assets |
|
- |
|
|
|
(99 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
1,473 |
|
|
|
2,215 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities – related parties |
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
46 |
|
Deferred liabilities |
|
142 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
Accrued liability – long-term |
|
351 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
Operating lease liabilities |
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
46 |
|
Net cash used in operating
activities |
|
(22,686 |
) |
|
|
(28,504 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FROM INVESTING
ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid to Xencor to settle warrant for acquired research and
development intangible assets |
|
- |
|
|
|
(15,000 |
) |
Net cash used in investing
activities |
|
- |
|
|
|
(15,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from the issuance of debt |
|
- |
|
|
|
14,951 |
|
Net proceeds from sale of common stock |
|
699 |
|
|
|
80,253 |
|
Net proceeds from the exercise of stock options |
|
- |
|
|
|
1,135 |
|
Net proceeds from the exercise of warrants |
|
30 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
729 |
|
|
|
96,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact on cash from foreign
currency translation |
|
(700 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN
CASH |
|
(22,657 |
) |
|
|
52,843 |
|
CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR |
|
74,810 |
|
|
|
21,967 |
|
CASH AT END OF YEAR |
$ |
52,153 |
|
|
$ |
74,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income taxes |
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Cash paid for interest expense |
$ |
1,372 |
|
|
$ |
559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONCASH INVESTING AND
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued to Xencor to settle warrant issued for acquired
research and development intangible assets |
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
3,300 |
|
Warrants issued to lenders as debt inducement |
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
619 |
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INmune Bio (NASDAQ:INMB)
Historical Stock Chart
From May 2023 to May 2023
INmune Bio (NASDAQ:INMB)
Historical Stock Chart
From May 2022 to May 2023