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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of
the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
September 25, 2020
HAWAIIAN HOLDINGS INC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware |
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001-31443 |
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71-0879698 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
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(Commission File Number) |
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(IRS Employer
Identification No.) |
3375 Koapaka Street, Suite G-350
Honolulu, HI 96819
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip
code)
(808) 835-3700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last
report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended
to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant
under any of the following provisions:
☐
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities
Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act
(17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the
Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the
Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
Act:
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Title of each class
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Trading Symbol(s)
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Name of each exchange on which registered
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Common stock
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HA
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NASDAQ Global Select Market
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth
company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933
(§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this
chapter).
Emerging growth company
☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the
registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange
Act. ☐
Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
Treasury Loan Agreement
On September 25, 2020 (the “Closing Date”), Hawaiian Airlines, Inc.
(“Hawaiian”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc.
(“Holdings” and together with Hawaiian, the “Company”), entered
into a Loan and Guarantee Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date
(the “Loan Agreement”), among Hawaiian, as the borrower, Holdings,
the guarantors party thereto from time to time, the United States
Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”), as lender, and the
Bank of New York Mellon, as administrative agent and collateral
agent. The Loan Agreement provides for a secured term loan facility
(the “Facility”) which permits Hawaiian to borrow up to $420
million as further described below.
On the Closing Date, Hawaiian borrowed $45 million and may, at its
option, borrow additional amounts in up to two subsequent
borrowings until
March 26, 2021 so long as, after giving effect to any further
borrowing, the collateral coverage ratio is no less than 2.0 to
1.0. The proceeds from the Facility will be used for certain
general corporate purposes and operating expenses in accordance
with the terms and conditions of the Loan Agreement. As a condition
to the drawing under the Facility, we are required to comply with
all applicable provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and
Economic Security Act of 2020 (“CARES Act”). Based on the appraisal
submitted by Hawaiian in connection with the execution of the Loan
Agreement, the appraised value of the Collateral (defined below) is
presently in excess of the 2.0 to 1.0 collateral coverage ratio
necessary to access the undrawn amount currently available under
the Facility.
Borrowings under the Facility will initially bear interest at a
variable rate per annum equal to (a) the Adjusted LIBO Rate (as
defined in the Loan Agreement) plus (b) 2.50%. Accrued interest on
the loans is payable in arrears on the first business day following
the 14th day of each March, June, September and December (beginning
with September 15, 2021), and on the Maturity Date (as defined
below). The applicable interest rate for the $45 million loan drawn
on the Closing Date under the Facility is 2.87% per annum for the
period from the Closing Date through September 15, 2021 at which
time the interest rate will reset in accordance with the foregoing
formula.
All advances under the Facility will be in the form of term loans,
all of which will mature and be due and payable in a single
installment on June 30, 2024 (the “Maturity Date”).
Voluntary prepayments of a minimum aggregate principal amount of $1
million may be made without premium or penalty at any time. Amounts
prepaid may not be reborrowed. Mandatory prepayments are required,
without premium or penalty, to the extent necessary to comply with
Hawaiian’s covenants regarding (1) certain dispositions of
Collateral (as defined below), (2) proceeds in excess of (x)
$10,000,000 and (y) 10% of the aggregate amount of revenue under
the Loyalty Program (as defined below) during the preceding 12
months (3) settlement or payment of certain claims or proceedings
related to Collateral, (4) certain debt issuances secured by liens
on the Collateral, (4) certain indemnity, termination payment or
liquidated damages related to the Collateral, and (5) to the extent
necessary to be in compliance with the collateral coverage ratio
and the debt service coverage ratio.
In addition, if a “change of control” (as defined in the Loan
Agreement) occurs with respect to Holdings, Hawaiian will be
required to repay 100% of the loans outstanding under the
Facility.
On the Closing Date, the obligations of Hawaiian under the Loan
Agreement are secured by a first priority security interest on (1)
substantially all of the assets related to Hawaiian’s HawaiianMiles
frequent flyer program (the “Loyalty Program”), including but not
limited to our loyalty program partner participation agreements
(including rights to receive cash flows thereunder), documents,
deposit accounts, securities accounts, books and records and
intellectual property primarily used in connection with the Loyalty
Program and (2) fourteen (14) Boeing 717-200 airframes and the
related twenty-eight (28) Rolls Royce BR715-A1-30 engines, together
with their related accessories, aircraft documents and parts
(collectively, the “Collateral”).
Hawaiian is permitted under the Loan Agreement to add certain types
of assets as additional collateral and subject to certain
conditions, release Collateral, in each case from time to time at
its discretion.
The Loan Agreement requires Hawaiian, under certain circumstances,
including within ten (10) business days prior to the last business
day of March and September of each year, beginning March 2021, to
appraise the value of the Collateral and recalculate the collateral
coverage ratio.
If the calculated collateral coverage ratio is less than 1.6 to
1.0, Hawaiian will be required either to provide additional
Collateral (which may include cash collateral) to
secure
its obligations under the Loan Agreement or repay the loans in such
amounts that the recalculated collateral coverage ratio, after
giving effect to any such additional Collateral or repayment, is at
least 1.6 to 1.0.
The Loan Agreement also requires Hawaiian to calculate the debt
service coverage ratio on a quarterly basis. If the calculated debt
service coverage ratio is less than 1.75 to 1.00, then Holdings and
its subsidiaries will be required to place an amount equal to at
least 50% of revenues received thereafter from the Loyalty Program
(the “Loyalty Program Revenues”) into a blocked account to be held
for the benefit of the lenders who may choose to use such funds to
prepay the outstanding term loans until the debt service coverage
ratio is recalculated to be greater than or equal to 1.75 to 1.00.
If the calculated debt service coverage ratio is less than or equal
to 1.50 to 1.00, but greater than 1.25 to 1.00, then all amounts
previously deposited into the blocked account will be used to
prepay outstanding term loans and an amount equal to at least 50%
of all future Loyalty Program Revenues will be transferred into the
payment account and used to prepay outstanding term loans until the
debt service coverage ratio is recalculated to be greater than 1.50
to 1.00.
If the calculated debt service coverage ratio is less than or equal
to 1.25 to 1.00, then all amounts previously deposited into the
blocked account will be used to prepay outstanding term loans and
an amount equal to at least 75% of all future Loyalty Program
Revenues will be transferred into the payment account and used to
prepay outstanding term loans until the debt service coverage ratio
is recalculated to be greater than 1.25 to 1.00.
The Loan Agreement also includes affirmative, negative and
financial covenants that, among other things, limit the ability of
Holdings and its subsidiaries to pay dividends, repurchase common
stock or make certain other payments, make certain investments,
incur liens on the Collateral, dispose of the Collateral, enter
into certain affiliate transactions and engage in certain business
activities, in each case subject to certain exceptions. In
addition, under the Loan Agreement, Holdings must maintain a
certain minimum aggregate liquidity amount.
The Loan Agreement requires Hawaiian and Holdings to comply with
the relevant provisions of the CARES Act, including, but not
limited to, the provisions that prohibit the repurchase of common
stock and the payment of common stock dividends and that restrict
the payment of certain executive compensation, in each case,
through the date that is 12 months after the date on which all
outstanding loans under the Facility have been repaid in full, the
prohibition against the reduction of employment levels by more than
ten percent (10)% until September 30, 2020, and compliance with
applicable requirements regarding maintenance of certain scheduled
air transportation service until March 1, 2022.
The Loan Agreement contains events of default, including
cross-defaults with respect to acceleration or failure to pay other
material indebtedness. Upon the occurrence of an event of default
and subject to certain grace periods, the outstanding obligations
under the Loan Agreement may be accelerated and become due and
payable immediately.
Treasury Warrant Agreement and Warrants
In connection with its entry into the Loan Agreement, Holdings also
entered into a warrant agreement (the “Warrant Agreement”), with
Treasury. Pursuant to the Warrant Agreement, Holdings has agreed to
issue warrants (each a “Warrant” and, collectively, the “Warrants”)
to Treasury to purchase up to an aggregate of 3,553,299 shares (the
“Warrant Shares”) of Holdings’ common stock based on the current
$420 million commitment amount under the Facility. The exercise
price of the Warrant Shares will be $11.82 per share (the “Exercise
Price”). Pursuant to the Warrant Agreement, (a) on the Closing
Date, Holdings issued to Treasury a Warrant to purchase up to
380,711 Warrant Shares and (b) on the date of each borrowing under
the Loan Agreement, Holdings will issue to Treasury an additional
Warrant for a number of shares of Holdings’ common stock equal to
10% of such borrowing, divided by the Exercise Price.
The Warrants are non-voting, freely transferable, may be settled as
net shares or in cash at Holdings’ option, expire five years from
the date of issuance, and contain registration rights and customary
anti-dilution provisions.
The issuance of the Warrants under the Warrant Agreement is
pursuant to an exemption from registration provided for under
Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Securities Act”) as transactions not involving a public offering.
Any issuance of Warrant Shares upon exercise of the Warrants will
be exempt as an exchange by Holdings exclusively with its security
holders eligible for exemption under Section 3(a)(9) of the
Securities Act.
The foregoing description of these agreements and instruments is
not complete and is qualified in its entirety by such agreements
and instruments, copies of which will be filed with Holdings’ Form
10-Q for the quarterly period ending September 30,
2020.
Item 2.03 Creation of Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation
Under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement or a
Registrant.
The information set forth in Item 1.01 under the caption “Treasury
Loan Agreement” is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item
2.03.
Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.
The information set forth in Item 1.01 under the caption, “Treasury
Warrant Agreement and Warrants” is hereby incorporated by reference
into this Item 3.02.
Item 8.01 Other Events.
On September 28, 2020, the Treasury announced that, subject to
certain conditions and documentation, it expects to increase the
maximum available to be borrowed under the Facility to $622
million. The Facility will be amended in a subsequent closing to
increase the total amount available to be borrowed. We do not
anticipate providing additional Collateral to take advantage of any
increase in borrowing capacity. Our borrowing of additional amounts
is contingent on whether the value of the collateral on such
borrowing date would result (after giving effect to such borrowing)
in the collateral coverage ratio being less than 2.0 to
1.0.
As previously disclosed on April 28, 2020, Hawaiian entered into a
Payroll Support Program Agreement (the “PSP Agreement”) with the
Treasury on April 22, 2020 (the “PSP Closing Date”) with respect to
the Payroll Support Program (the “Payroll Support Program”) under
the CARES Act. In connection with Hawaiian’s entry into the PSP
Agreement, on the PSP Closing Date, Holdings also entered into (1)
a Warrant Agreement with the Treasury under which Holdings
previously issued Warrants to the Treasury and is required to issue
Warrants to the Treasury upon receipt of subsequent funding under
the Payroll Support Program and (2) a promissory note with the
Treasury (the “Note”) under which Holdings is required to increase
the principal amount of the Note upon receipt of subsequent funding
under the Payroll Support Program. On September 30, 2020, the
Company expects to receive an additional disbursement of
approximately $8,465,945 from the Treasury (the “Disbursement”),
issue an additional 21,487 Warrants to the Treasury and increase
the Note by approximately $2,539,782. As of the date of the
Disbursement, the aggregate principal of the Note will be
approximately $60.3 million and a total of 509,964 Warrants will
have been issued to the Treasury in connection with the funds
received under the PSP Agreement.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Current Report on Form 8-K contains “forward-looking
statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995 that reflect the Company’s current plans and
expectations. Such forward-looking statements include, without
limitation, the use of proceeds under the Loan Agreement,
expectations and plans with respect to the Loan Agreement and the
terms and conditions of the agreements entered into in connection
therewith, and other statements herein that are not historical
facts. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “projects,”
“intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “will,” variations of
such words, and similar expressions are also intended to identify
such forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements are and will be, as the case may
be, subject to many risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating
to the Company’s operations and business environment, all of which
may cause outcomes to be materially different from any expected
outcomes, expressed or implied, in these forward-looking
statements. These risks and uncertainties include, without
limitation: the effectiveness of the Company’s cost cutting plans;
the continuing and developing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic,
including its impact on the demand for air travel;
the
expected duration of the Hawaii government’s mandated quarantine
and the potential imposition of further restrictions on travel in
the future;
the Company’s dependence on tourist travel; the availability of
aircraft fuel, aircraft parts and personnel; the Company’s ability
to continue to generate sufficient cash; changes in the Company’s
future capital needs; and other macroeconomic, political and
regulatory developments.
The risks, uncertainties and assumptions described above also
include the risks, uncertainties and assumptions discussed from
time to time in the Company’s other public filings and public
announcements, including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
and the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, as well as other
documents that may be filed by the Company from time to time with
the Securities and Exchange Commission. All forward-looking
statements included in this document are based on information
available to the Company on the date hereof. Except as required by
law, the Company does not undertake to publicly update or revise
any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances
that may arise after the date hereof.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly
authorized.
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Dated: September 28, 2020 |
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HAWAIIAN HOLDINGS, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Shannon L. Okinaka |
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Name: |
Shannon L. Okinaka |
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Title: |
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and
Treasurer |