- Primary Endpoint, Change in PVR at Week 24,
Met with P-Value of 0.0310 -
- Secondary Endpoint, Change in 6MWD,
Numerically Favored Seralutinib -
- Statistically Significant Improvements
Observed in NT-proBNP and ECHO Measures of Cardiac Structure and
Function -
- Consistently Positive Results Seen Across
Pre-Specified Sub-Groups, Including Statistically Significant
Placebo-Adjusted Improvements of 21% in PVR and 37 Meters in 6MWD
in WHO Functional Class III Patients -
- Seralutinib was Well Tolerated and Avoided
High Frequency Adverse Events Observed in the Imatinib IMPRES Study
-
Gossamer Bio, Inc. (Nasdaq: GOSS), a clinical-stage
biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering, acquiring,
developing and commercializing therapeutics in the disease areas of
immunology, inflammation and oncology, today announced topline
results for the TORREY Phase 2 study of seralutinib in patients
with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Seralutinib is a
tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting PDGFRα/β, CSF1R, and c-KIT,
specifically designed to be delivered via dry powder inhaler for
the treatment of pulmonary hypertension.
“We are very pleased to share that seralutinib significantly
improved hemodynamic, biomarker, and right heart structural and
functional measures in a heavily treated PAH patient population,”
said Faheem Hasnain, Co-Founder, Chairman and CEO of Gossamer.
“Importantly, these efficacy results were paired with a favorable
safety and tolerability profile, something that has challenged past
development of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in PAH.”
“Though many PAH therapeutic options have become available over
the past two decades, the majority of patients are still falling
short of their treatment goals,” said Dr. Raymond Benza, a
Professor of Medicine in the Cardiovascular Division at the Ohio
State University. “New mechanisms of action are desperately needed,
and the strong concordance of the results generated in the TORREY
study, particularly the impact seen on cardiac measures of disease
progression, suggest that seralutinib could be an important future
therapy for patients with PAH.”
“The TORREY results represent a significant step forward in
unlocking the promise of safely using tyrosine kinase inhibitors to
treat PAH,” said Dr. Ardeschir Ghofrani, Professor of Pulmonary
Vascular Research at Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany and
Head of the Pulmonary Hypertension Division at the University
Hospital in Giessen. “The efficacy results generated with
seralutinib in the context of a favorable safety and tolerability
profile highlight compelling potential differentiation for
seralutinib as an anti-proliferative, anti-inflammatory, and
anti-fibrotic therapeutic candidate with possible reverse
remodeling effects.”
TORREY Study Overview and Baseline Characteristics
The Phase 2 TORREY study enrolled 86 patients with WHO
Functional Class (FC) II or III PAH, with 42 randomized to the
placebo arm and 44 randomized to the seralutinib arm. The primary
endpoint of the study was change from baseline to Week 24 in
pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR). The secondary endpoint was
change in six-minute walk distance (6MWD) from baseline to Week
24.
Patients remained on their background PAH therapies during the
study. At baseline, 57% of patients were on background triple
therapy, consisting of three classes of vasodilator treatments. The
mean baseline PVR and 6MWD of randomized patients were ~669
dynes*s/cm5 and ~408 meters, respectively. The treatment and
placebo arms were generally well balanced, except for baseline WHO
Functional Class: 20 FC II and 22 FC III patients were randomized
to the placebo arm, while 30 FC II and 14 FC III patients were
randomized to the seralutinib arm.
Efficacy Results – PVR and 6WMD
A mean difference in PVR between the placebo and seralutinib
arms of -96.1 dynes (p = 0.0310), equating to a placebo-corrected
improvement of 14.3%, was observed in the study. An observed mean
difference in 6MWD between placebo and seralutinib of 6.5 meters
numerically favored the seralutinib arm. Changes in PVR favored
seralutinib across all pre-specified patient sub-group analyses,
demonstrating consistency in the hemodynamic outcomes observed in
the study. Likewise, changes in 6MWD favored seralutinib in the
majority of pre-specified sub-groups. Enhanced effects for both PVR
and 6MWD were observed in patients with more severe baseline
disease, as defined by WHO Functional Class and REVEAL 2.0 Risk
Scores. In FC III patients, a 21% reduction in PVR (p = 0.0427) and
37m improvement in 6MWD (p = 0.0476) were observed for the
seralutinib arm vs. placebo. In patients with a baseline REVEAL 2.0
Risk Score of 6 or greater, a 23% reduction in PVR (p = 0.0134) and
22m improvement in 6MWD (p = 0.2482) were observed for the
seralutinib arm vs. placebo.
Efficacy Results – Exploratory Endpoints
Seralutinib treatment resulted in a statistically significant
reduction in NT-proBNP, a biomarker of right heart stress, as early
as 12 weeks, increasing to a 408.3 ng/L mean difference from
placebo at Week 24 (p = 0.0012). This biomarker change was
accompanied by clinically relevant and statistically significant
changes for seralutinib vs. placebo in key assessments of right
heart structure and function, including right atrium area, right
ventricle free wall strain, and pulmonary artery compliance.
Safety and Tolerability Results
Seralutinib was generally well tolerated in the TORREY study,
with treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) reported in 36 (86%)
and 41 (93%) of the patients in the placebo and seralutinib arms,
respectively. The vast majority of TEAEs reported in the study were
mild to moderate in severity. In the seralutinib arm, there was one
serious adverse event (SAE) related to study drug reported, while
no SAEs related to study drug were reported in the placebo arm. The
most frequently reported TEAE in the study was cough, reported in
16 (38%) and 19 (43%) of the patients in the placebo and
seralutinib arms, respectively. Of the 19 patients reporting cough
in the seralutinib arm, 17 experienced mild cough, while 2
experienced moderate cough. Of note, the most frequently reported
TEAEs in the IMPRES Phase 3 study of imatinib in PAH, including
nausea, peripheral edema, diarrhea, and vomiting, were observed at
substantially lower frequency in the TORREY study, and reported
cases were generally well balanced between the seralutinib and
placebo arms. No cases of subdural hematoma were reported in the
study.
Conference Call and Webcast
Gossamer’s management team will host a conference call and live
audio webcast with Dr. Ardeschir Ghofrani and Dr. Raymond Benza to
discuss the Phase 2 TORREY Study topline results today at 8:00 a.m.
ET.
The live audio webcast may be accessed through the “Events /
Presentations” page in the “Investors” section of the Company's
website at www.gossamerbio.com. Alternatively, the conference call
may be accessed through the following:
Domestic Dial-in Number: 1-866-652-5200 International Dial-in
Number: 1-412-317-6060 Conference Reference: Gossamer Bio Call Live
Webcast: https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/htbkrajp
A replay of the audio webcast will be available for 30 days on
the “Investors” section of the Company's website,
www.gossamerbio.com.
About Gossamer Bio
Gossamer Bio is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company
focused on discovering, acquiring, developing and commercializing
therapeutics in the disease areas of immunology, inflammation and
oncology. Its goal is to be an industry leader in each of these
therapeutic areas and to enhance and extend the lives of patients
suffering from such diseases.
Forward-Looking Statements
Gossamer cautions you that statements contained in this current
report regarding matters that are not historical facts are
forward-looking statements. These statements are based on the
Company’s current beliefs and expectations. Such forward-looking
statements include: the potential of seralutinib to serve PAH
patients and the potential for seralutinib to be differentiated
from other PAH therapies. The inclusion of forward-looking
statements should not be regarded as a representation by Gossamer
that any of its plans will be achieved. Actual results may differ
from those set forth in this current report due to the risks and
uncertainties inherent in Gossamer’s business, including, without
limitation: topline results Gossamer reports is based on
preliminary analysis of key efficacy and safety data, and such data
may change following a more comprehensive review of the data
related to the clinical trial and such topline data may not
accurately reflect the complete results of a clinical trial;
potential delays in the commencement, enrollment and completion of
clinical trials; comparative safety information is not based on a
head-to-head comparison and differences exist between study designs
and subject characteristics which could confound the results;
disruption to Gossamer’s operations from the ongoing COVID-19
pandemic, including clinical trial delays and clinical site staff
shortages; Gossamer’s dependence on third parties in connection
with product manufacturing, research and preclinical and clinical
testing; the results of preclinical studies and early clinical
trials are not necessarily predictive of future results; the
success of Gossamer’s clinical trials and preclinical studies for
its product candidates; regulatory developments in the United
States and foreign countries; unexpected adverse side effects or
inadequate efficacy of our product candidates that may limit their
development, regulatory approval and/or commercialization, or may
result in recalls or product liability claims; Gossamer’s ability
to obtain and maintain intellectual property protection for its
product candidates; Gossamer’s ability to comply with its
obligations in collaboration agreements with third parties or the
agreements under which it licenses intellectual property rights
from third parties; Gossamer may use its capital resources sooner
than it expects; and other risks described under the heading “Risk
Factors” in documents the Company files from time to time with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. You are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak
only as of the date hereof, and Gossamer undertakes no obligation
to update such statements to reflect events that occur or
circumstances that exist after the date hereof. All forward-looking
statements are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary
statement, which is made under the safe harbor provisions of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
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version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20221206005388/en/
For Investors and Media: Bryan Giraudo, Chief Operating
Officer and Chief Financial Officer Gossamer Bio Investor Relations
ir@gossamerbio.com
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