Clearside Biomedical, Inc. (Nasdaq:CLSD), a biopharmaceutical
company revolutionizing the delivery of therapies to the back of
the eye through the suprachoroidal space (SCS®), announced today
positive results from its OASIS Phase 1/2a clinical trial of CLS-AX
(axitinib injectable suspension) administered by suprachoroidal
injection via Clearside’s SCS Microinjector® in neovascular
age-related macular degeneration (wet AMD) patients. Trial results
include final 3-month data from all 4 cohorts, and interim data
from the Extension Study that follows participating patients for a
total of 6 months after a single dose of CLS-AX.
Thomas A. Ciulla, MD, MBA, Chief Medical Officer
and Chief Development Officer, commented, “We are strongly
encouraged by the results we reported today which highlight the
potential use of CLS-AX, a highly potent tyrosine kinase inhibitor
combined with targeted SCS delivery, in serious retinal disease. In
the four dose-escalating cohorts of the OASIS trial, we enrolled a
total of 27 highly treatment-experienced wet AMD patients with
active disease at screening. CLS-AX was well tolerated and
demonstrated a positive safety profile across all timepoints and
doses. Interim data from the Extension Study in Cohorts 3 and 4
showed the supplemental anti-VEGF injection-free rate up to each
visit was 88% (7 of 8 patients) to Month 5 and 75% (3 of 4
patients) to Month 6, and at least a 90% reduction in treatment
burden to date compared to the patients’ 6-month anti-VEGF therapy
prior to receiving CLS-AX. In addition, there were observable signs
of biologic effect with stable mean Best Corrected Visual Acuity
(BCVA) and stable mean Central Subfield Thickness (CST) throughout
OASIS and the Extension Study at all timepoints to date.”
“The positive safety results seen in all four
cohorts, combined with evidence that CLS-AX showed biologic effect
in a difficult to treat patient population, supports our belief
that CLS-AX has the potential to treat retinal diseases with a
repeatable, reliable, and validated in-office delivery approach
using our SCS Microinjector. We are finalizing the optimal path
forward for CLS-AX in retinal diseases including wet AMD and/or
diabetic retinopathy. We are actively preparing for and expect to
initiate a randomized, controlled Phase 2 clinical trial in the
first quarter of 2023,” Dr. Ciulla concluded.
“Real world outcomes in patients with wet AMD
continue to be poor due to high treatment burden and missed visits,
which drives retinal specialists to look for better treatment
options that are safe, effective, and provide a better quality of
life for our patients. This CLS-AX data is quite promising as the
optical coherence tomography (OCT) images show a biologic effect
while extending the time for retreatment out for several months.
CLS-AX, combined with the convenience and reliability of the
suprachoroidal injection procedure, may be a valid future approach
for treating a variety of retinal disorders,” added Arshad M.
Khanani, MD, MA, FASRS, Managing Partner, Director of Clinical
Research, and Director of Fellowship at Sierra Eye Associates, and
Clinical Associate Professor at the University of Nevada, Reno
School of Medicine.
Summary of OASIS Data
The OASIS 3-month open-label, dose-escalation
Phase 1/2a trial is complete. There is an ongoing additional
3-month Extension Study, for a total of 6 months of follow-up after
a single dose of CLS-AX in patients from Cohorts 2, 3 and 4. All
patients enrolled in OASIS were heavily anti-VEGF treatment
experienced with active disease1 at screening, which was confirmed
by an independent reading center. Patient demographics and wet AMD
treatment history are summarized in the following chart:
Safety and Tolerability Results (in All Four
Cohorts, n=27)
- CLS-AX met the trial’s primary
endpoint, demonstrating a positive safety profile at all doses and
timepoints.
- There were no serious adverse
events, no treatment emergent adverse events, no dose limiting
toxicities, no adverse events related to inflammation, vasculitis
or vascular occlusion.
- There were no vitreous “floaters”
or dispersion of CLS-AX into the vitreous, no retinal detachments
or endophthalmitis, and no adverse events related to intraocular
pressure.
Durability (in Cohorts 3 & 4)
In OASIS to the 3-month timepoint (n=16):
- 69% of patients did not receive
additional therapy
- 92% of patients did not receive
additional therapy per protocol criteria
- 73% reduction in treatment burden
from the average monthly injections in the three months before
CLS-AX administration
In the ongoing Extension Study, based on interim data as of
10/27/22 (n=12):
- Supplemental anti-VEGF injection-free rate up to each visit
- To Month 5: 88% (7/8) of patients
did not receive additional therapy
- To Month 6: 75% (3/4) of patients
did not receive additional therapy
- 90% reduction in treatment burden
from the average monthly injections in the six months before CLS-AX
administration
- 8 patients remain in the Extension
Study with final 6-month data expected in Q1 2023
Biologic Effect (in Cohorts 3 & 4)
- In OASIS, CLS-AX showed signs of
biologic effect with stable mean BCVA and stable mean CST to the
3-month timepoint.
- In the ongoing Extension Study,
CLS-AX showed signs of biologic effect with stable mean BCVA and
stable mean CST to the 6-month timepoint (based on interim data as
of 10/27/22).
- On OCT, anatomical signs of TKI biologic effect were observed
in anti-VEGF treatment experienced sub-responders.
1Active persistent disease defined as active
subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to AMD in
the study eye confirmed by an independent reading center as leakage
from a subfoveal CNV on fluorescein angiography and intra-retinal
or sub-retinal fluid on OCT central subfield).
Conference Call & Webcast
Details
Clearside will host a webcast and conference
call with accompanying slides today at 8:30 a.m. ET, including
comments by management and retinal expert, Dr. Arshad Khanani. The
live and archived webcast may be accessed on the Clearside website
under the Investors section: Events and Presentations. The live
call can be accessed by dialing (888) 506-0062 (domestic) or (973)
528-0011 (international) and entering conference code: 111701.
OASIS Phase 1/2a Clinical Trial
Design
OASIS is an open-label, dose-escalation Phase
1/2a trial in wet AMD patients to assess the safety and
tolerability of a single dose of CLS-AX administered by
suprachoroidal injection via Clearside’s SCS Microinjector®.
Eligible patients were those who demonstrated stable visual
acuity following two or more previous injections with an
intravitreal anti-VEGF agent. All enrolled patients underwent
diagnostic imaging on screening, followed by masked reading center
confirmation of persistent active disease.
The study included four cohorts totaling 27
patients at the following doses: Cohort 1 at 0.03 mg; Cohort 2 at
0.1 mg; Cohort 3 at 0.5 mg; Cohort 4 at 1.0 mg. Enrolled patients
received aflibercept at the first visit followed by a single dose
of CLS-AX at the second visit one month later. The primary endpoint
for the trial was assessment of the safety and tolerability of
CLS-AX for the 3 months following the administration of CLS-AX, and
secondary endpoints evaluated the pharmacokinetics, visual
function, ocular anatomy, and the need for additional treatment
with intravitreal aflibercept.
A 3-month Extension Study to follow patients in
Cohorts 2, 3 and 4 is ongoing. Additional information on the Phase
1/2a trial can be found on clinicaltrials.gov NCT04626128 and the
extension study can be found at NCT05131646.
About CLS-AX (axitinib injectable
suspension)
CLS-AX (axitinib injectable suspension) is a
proprietary suspension of axitinib for suprachoroidal injection.
Axitinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) currently approved to
treat renal cell cancer that achieves pan-VEGF blockade, directly
inhibiting VEGF receptors-1, -2, and -3 with high potency and
specificity. Clearside believes this broad VEGF blockade may have
efficacy advantages over existing retinal therapies by acting at a
different level of the angiogenesis cascade and may benefit
patients who sub-optimally respond to current, more narrowly
focused anti-VEGF therapies. Suprachoroidal injection of this
proprietary suspension of axitinib has demonstrated meaningful
potential in preclinical studies in multiple species and in a Phase
1/2a clinical trial. With suprachoroidal administration of
axitinib, there is the potential to achieve prolonged duration and
targeted delivery to affected tissue layers. Clearside is
developing CLS-AX as a long-acting therapy for the treatment of
retinal diseases.
About Neovascular Age-Related Macular
Degeneration (wet AMD)
Age-related macular degeneration causes a
progressive loss of central vision and is the most common cause of
legal blindness in individuals over age 55. Wet AMD is generally
caused by abnormal blood vessels that leak fluid or blood into the
macula, the part of the retina responsible for central vision, and
accounts for the majority of vision loss in patients with this
disorder. In the U.S., approximately 11 million patients are living
with AMD, and about 20% have the wet form. Current treatments
require life-long, frequent injections to maintain efficacy. This
treatment regimen tends to cause a treatment burden for patients
resulting in reduced compliance and under-treatment leading to
potentially limited outcomes.
About Clearside’s Suprachoroidal Space
(SCS®) Injection Platform and SCS
Microinjector®
Clearside’s patented, proprietary suprachoroidal
space (SCS®) injection treatment approach offers unprecedented
access to the back of the eye where sight-threatening disease often
occurs. The Company’s unique platform is inherently flexible and
intended to work with established and new formulations of
medications. Clearside’s proprietary SCS Microinjector® can be
used to inject a wide variety of drug candidates that are
specifically formulated to be delivered via suprachoroidal
injection. The SCS Microinjector provides targeted delivery to
potentially improve efficacy and compartmentalization of medication
to reduce or eliminate toxic effects on non-diseased cells. The SCS
Microinjector is composed of a syringe and two 30-gauge hollow
microneedles of varying lengths, each less than 1.2 millimeters,
within a custom-designed hub that optimizes insertion and
suprachoroidal administration of drugs.
About Clearside Biomedical
Clearside Biomedical, Inc. is a
biopharmaceutical company revolutionizing the delivery of therapies
to the back of the eye through the suprachoroidal space (SCS®).
Clearside’s SCS injection platform, utilizing the Company’s
proprietary SCS Microinjector®, enables an in-office, repeatable,
non-surgical procedure for the targeted and compartmentalized
delivery of a wide variety of therapies to the macula, retina or
choroid to potentially preserve and improve vision in patients with
sight-threatening eye diseases. Clearside is developing its own
pipeline of small molecule product candidates for administration
via its SCS Microinjector and strategically partners its SCS
injection platform with companies utilizing other ophthalmic
therapeutic innovations. Clearside’s first product, XIPERE®
(triamcinolone acetonide injectable suspension) for suprachoroidal
use, is commercially available in the U.S. For more information,
please visit www.clearsidebio.com.
Cautionary Note Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements
Any statements contained in this press release
that do not describe historical facts may constitute
forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be
identified by words such as “believe”, “expect”, “may”, “plan”,
“potential”, “will”, and similar expressions, and are based on
Clearside’s current beliefs and expectations. These forward-looking
statements include statements regarding the clinical development,
timeline for initiating the Phase 2 clinical trial for and the
potential benefits of CLS-AX and product candidates using
Clearside’s SCS Microinjector®. These statements involve risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those reflected in such statements. Risks and uncertainties
that may cause actual results to differ materially include
uncertainties inherent in the conduct of clinical trials,
Clearside’s reliance on third parties over which it may not always
have full control, uncertainties regarding the COVID-19 pandemic
and other risks and uncertainties that are described in Clearside’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021,
filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on
March 11, 2022, Clearside’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended September 30, 2022 and Clearside’s other Periodic
Reports filed with the SEC. Any forward-looking statements speak
only as of the date of this press release and are based on
information available to Clearside as of the date of this release,
and Clearside assumes no obligation to, and does not intend to,
update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise.
Investor and Media Contacts:
Jenny Kobin Remy Bernarda ir@clearsidebio.com(678) 430-8206
Source: Clearside Biomedical, Inc.
A photo accompanying this announcement is available at
https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/81c6d49e-47c5-4a15-b1af-877abe0ba001
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