PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
This summary highlights information contained in other parts of
this prospectus or incorporated by reference in this prospectus
from our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2021, and our other filings with the SEC listed
below under the heading “Incorporation of Information by
Reference.” This summary may not contain all the information that
you should consider before investing in securities. You should read
the entire prospectus and the information incorporated by reference
in this prospectus carefully, including “Risk Factors” and the
financial data and related notes and other information incorporated
by reference, before making an investment decision. See “Cautionary
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”
Our Company
We are a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company committed to the
global development and commercialization of cytisinicline for
smoking cessation and nicotine addiction. Our primary focus is to
address the global smoking and nicotine addiction epidemic, which
is a leading cause of preventable disease and death and is
responsible for more than eight million deaths annually worldwide.
We also plan to expand our focus to address other methods of
nicotine addiction such as e-cigarettes/vaping. Our management
team has significant experience in growing emerging companies
focused on the development of under-utilized pharmaceutical
compounds to meet unmet medical needs. We intend to use this
experience to develop and ultimately commercialize cytisinicline
either directly or via strategic collaborations.
Corporate Information
We were incorporated in California in October 1991 and subsequently
reorganized as a Delaware corporation in March 1995. Our principal
executive offices are located at 1040 West Georgia Street, Suite
1030, Vancouver, B.C. V6E 4H1, and our telephone number is (604)
210-2217.
Recent Developments
In November 2022, we entered into subscription agreements with
certain accredited investors, pursuant to which we agreed to sell
and issue, in a private placement transaction, 4,093,141 units at a
purchase price of $4.625 per unit, with each unit consisting of two
shares of common stock and a common stock purchase warrant to
purchase one share of common stock (the “Warrants”). The Warrants
are exercisable at a price per share of common stock of $4.50,
subject to adjustment. The Warrants are exercisable beginning on
the six month anniversary of the initial closing date of the
private placement offering, or May 18, 2023 (the “Initial
Exercise Date”), and will expire on the seven year anniversary of
the initial closing date of the private placement offering, or
November 18, 2029. The Warrants cannot be exercised by a
Warrant holder if, after giving effect thereto, such Warrant holder
would beneficially own more than 19.99% of our outstanding common
stock. Additionally, subject to certain exceptions, if, after the
Initial Exercise Date, (i) the volume weighted average price
of our common stock for each of 30 consecutive trading days (the
“Measurement Period”), which Measurement Period commenced on
November 18, 2022, exceeds 300% of the exercise price (subject
to adjustments for stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends
and similar transactions), (ii) the average daily trading
volume for such Measurement Period exceeds $500,000 per trading day
and (iii) certain other equity conditions are met, and subject
to a beneficial ownership limitation, then we may call for
cancellation of all or any portion of the Warrants then
outstanding. We received approximately $17.9 million in net
proceeds from the private placement after deducting placement agent
expenses and commissions and offering expenses payable by the
Company.
In connection with our entry in the subscription agreements, we
granted to the participating accredited investors certain
registration rights with respect to the shares of common stock
issued in the offering and the shares of