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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

 

Filed by the Registrant  ☒                 Filed by a Party other than the Registrant:  ☐

Check the appropriate box:

 

  Preliminary Proxy Statement
  Confidential, for Use of the Commission only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
  Definitive Proxy Statement
  Definitive Additional Materials
  Soliciting Material Pursuant to § 240.14a-12

ABRAXAS PETROLEUM CORPORATION

(Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

  No fee required.
 

Fee paid previously with preliminary materials

  Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11

 

 

 

 


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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

ABRAXAS PETROLEUM CORPORATION

18803 Meisner Drive

San Antonio, Texas 78258

(210) 490-4788

April 1, 2022

Dear Stockholders:

You are invited to attend the 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Abraxas Petroleum Corporation to be held virtually on May 11, 2022, at 3.00 p.m., central time. Due to the significant public health impact of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) and as a necessary precaution to protect the health, safety, and wellbeing of our officers, directors, and stockholders, the meeting will be held in a virtual-only format. You will not be able to physically attend the meeting.

The meeting will be held via a live audio webcast. Instructions on how to attend the Annual Meeting are posted at www.proxydocs.com/AXAS. Prior registration to attend the Annual Meeting at www.proxydocs.com/AXAS is required by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on May 10, 2022. Upon completing your registration, you will receive further instructions via email, including your unique links that will allow you access to the meeting and will also permit you to submit questions. We recommend that you log in at least fifteen minutes prior to the start of the meeting. Technical support will be available during the virtual meeting. Further details will be provided to shareholders as part of the registration confirmation. We hope that you will be able to attend the meeting. Matters on which action will be taken at the meeting are explained in detail in the notice and proxy statement following this letter.

The annual report, notice of Annual Meeting, proxy statement and proxy card will be accessible by following the instructions set forth in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, which will be mailed to our stockholders on or about April 1, 2022. Proxy cards are being solicited on behalf of our Board of Directors.

Regardless of whether you plan to attend the Annual Meeting virtually, we hope you will read the proxy statement carefully and vote your shares by promptly submitting a proxy by printing, signing, dating and mailing your proxy card to Abraxas’ corporate office, located at the address set forth above, or by submitting your proxy by telephone or the Internet as soon as possible. Instructions regarding telephone and Internet voting are included in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials and on the proxy card or voting instruction form (or, if applicable, your electronic delivery notice). Choosing one of these voting options ensures your representation at the Annual Meeting.

If you have any questions or need assistance in voting your shares, please contact our proxy solicitor, Morrow Sodali LLC toll free at (800) 662-5200.

Thank you for your continued support of Abraxas Petroleum Corporation.

Robert L.G. Watson

President and Chief Executive Officer

 


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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

ABRAXAS PETROLEUM CORPORATION

18803 Meisner Drive

San Antonio, Texas 78258

(210) 490-4788

NOTICE OF VIRTUAL ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

TO BE HELD MAY 11, 2022

To the Stockholders of Abraxas Petroleum Corporation:

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Abraxas Petroleum Corporation (“Abraxas” or the “Company”) will be held in a virtual-only meeting format, by live audio webcast, on May 11, 2022 at 3:00 p.m., central time, for the following purposes:

 

  (1)

To elect as director to the Abraxas Board of Directors the nominees named below for a term of three years:

 

   

Brian L. Melton

 

   

Damon Putman

 

   

Daniel Baddeloo

 

  (2)

To ratify the appointment of Akin, Doherty, Klein & Feuge, PC as Abraxas’ independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2022;

 

  (3)

To approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers; and

 

  (4)

To transact any other business that has been properly brought before the meeting in accordance with the provisions of the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws.

Your Board recommends that you vote FOR the nominees named in Proposal 1 and FOR Proposals 2, and 3.

We invite you to attend and participate in the Annual Meeting virtually. Instructions on how to attend the Annual Meeting are posted at www.proxydocs.com/AXAS. Prior registration to attend the Annual Meeting at www.proxydocs.com/AXAS is required by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on May 11, 2022. Upon completing your registration, you will receive further instructions via email, including your unique links that will allow you access to the meeting and will also permit you to submit questions. Whether or not you expect to attend the Annual Meeting virtually, we urge you to vote by telephone or the Internet as soon as possible by following the instructions provided in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials that will be mailed to our stockholders on or about April 1, 2022, or by printing, signing, dating, and mailing your proxy card to Abraxas’ corporate office, located at the address set forth above. If you are a beneficial holder, you may also vote your shares by telephone or the Internet using the instructions provided to you by your broker, bank or other nominee. You may revoke your proxy at any time prior to the Annual Meeting, and, if you attend the virtual Annual Meeting, you may vote your shares of Abraxas preferred stock or common stock electronically.

The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on March 21, 2022 as the record date for the determination of the stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting and any adjournment thereof. Only stockholders of record at the close of business on March 21, 2022 will be entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof. A list of stockholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be available for inspection at our offices, 18803 Meisner Drive, San Antonio, Texas 78258 for ten days prior to the Annual Meeting. If you would like to review the stockholder list, please call our Investor Relations department at (210) 490-4788 to schedule an appointment or, in light of COVID-19, make other arrangements to view the list.

All stockholders are cordially invited to attend the virtual Annual Meeting. If you have any questions about the proxy or require assistance in voting your shares on the proxy card or voting instruction form, please contact the firm assisting us in the solicitation of proxies, Morrow Sodali LLC, toll free at (800) 662-5200.

 

By Order of the Board of Directors,

Robert L. G. Watson

President and Chief Executive Officer

San Antonio, Texas

April 1, 2022

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting of

Stockholders to be held May 11, 2022:

This proxy statement and our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K are available at

www.proxydocs.com/AXAS, which does not have “cookies” that identify

visitors to the site.

 

If you have any questions or require any assistance with voting your shares, please contact our proxy solicitor at the contact listed below:

 

 

LOGO

470 West Avenue

Stamford, Connecticut 06902

(203) 658-9400 (Call Collect)

or

Call Toll-Free (800) 662-5200


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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PROXY STATEMENT

     1  

Record Date; Shares Entitled To Vote; Quorum

     1  

Votes Required

     1  

Voting of Proxies

     2  

How to Vote By Proxy; Revocability of Proxies

     3  

Deadline for Voting by Proxy

     4  

Solicitation of Proxies

     4  

Important Information Regarding Delivery of Proxy Material

     4  

Householding

     5  

PROPOSAL ONE

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

     6  

Board of Directors

     6  

Director Nominee

     6  

Directors with Terms Expiring in 2022 and 2023

     7  

Composition of the Board of Directors

     8  

Meeting Attendance

     8  

Committees of the Board of Directors

     8  

Director Independence

     9  

Board Leadership Structure

     9  

Risk Management

     9  

Code of Ethics

     10  

Stockholder Communications with the Board

     10  

Nominations

     10  

Non-Management Sessions

     11  

SECURITIES HOLDINGS OF PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS, DIRECTORS, NOMINEES AND OFFICERS

     12  

Equity Compensation Plan Information

     13  

Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports

     13  

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

     14  

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

     15  

Compensation Discussion & Analysis

     15  

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

     21  

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR END

     22  

STOCK OWNERSHIP GUIDELINES

     22  

Policies Against Hedging and Pledging

     22  

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS AND POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL

     23  

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

     23  

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

     26  

General

     26  

Related Party Transactions

     26  

PROPOSAL TWO

RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

     27  

AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

     28  

PRINCIPAL AUDITOR FEES AND SERVICES

     29  

AUDIT COMMITTEE PRE-APPROVAL POLICY

     29  

 

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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

ABRAXAS PETROLEUM CORPORATION

18803 Meisner Drive

San Antonio, Texas 78258

(210) 490-4788

PROXY STATEMENT

 

 

The Board of Directors of Abraxas Petroleum Corporation (“Abraxas” or the “Company”) is soliciting proxies to vote shares of preferred stock and common stock at the 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at 3:00 p.m., central time, on May 11, 2022, in a virtual-only meeting format, by live audio webcast, and at any adjournment thereof. Instructions on how to attend the Annual Meeting are posted at www.proxydocs.com/AXAS. Prior registration to attend the Annual Meeting at www.proxydocs.com/AXAS is required by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on May 10, 2022. Upon completing your registration, you will receive further instructions via email, including your unique links that will allow you access to the meeting and will also permit you to submit questions.    A Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (the “Notice of Internet Availability”) containing instructions on how to access and review this proxy statement and the accompanying proxy, and how to access the proxy card to vote on the Internet or by telephone, is first being mailed to stockholders on or about April 1, 2022. For ten days prior to the Annual Meeting, a complete list of stockholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be available for examination by any stockholder for any purpose relevant to the Annual Meeting during regular business hours at Abraxas’ corporate office, located at the address set forth above. If you would like to review the stockholder list, please call our Investor Relations department at (210) 490-4788 to schedule an appointment or, in light of COVID-19, make other arrangements to view the list.

Record Date; Shares Entitled To Vote; Quorum

The Board of Directors has fixed the close of business on March 21, 2022, as the record date for Abraxas stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. Holders of preferred stock and common stock as of the record date are entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. As of the record date, there were 685,505 shares of Abraxas preferred stock, which were held by AG Energy Funding, LLC (“AGEF”), and 8,421,910 shares of Abraxas common stock outstanding, which were held by approximately [908] holders of record. The shares of preferred stock vote together with the common stock as a single class, and each share of preferred stock entitles the holder thereof as of the record date to 69 votes, while each share of common stock entitles the holder thereof as of the record date to one vote. Accordingly, AGEF holds shares of preferred stock representing the right to vote approximately 85% of the total voting power of our capital stock.

The holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Abraxas capital stock issued and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting must be present in person (including virtually) or by proxy to establish a quorum for business to be conducted at the Annual Meeting. Abstentions and “broker non-votes” are treated as shares that are present and entitled to vote for purposes of determining the presence of a quorum.

A “broker non-vote” occurs when you fail to provide your broker with voting instructions and the broker does not have the discretionary authority to vote your shares on a particular proposal because the proposal is not a routine matter under New York Stock Exchange rules. A broker non-vote may also occur if your broker fails to vote your shares for any reason. Brokers cannot vote on their customers’ behalf on “non-routine” proposals such as Proposals One and Three. Because brokers require their customers’ direction to vote on such non-routine matters, it is critical that stockholders provide their brokers with voting instructions. Proposal Two, ratification of the appointment of our independent registered public accounting firm, will be a “routine” matter for which your broker does not need your voting instruction in order to vote your shares.

Votes Required

The votes required for each proposal is as follows:

Election of Directors. Each share of our preferred stock entitles the holder thereof to 69 votes, and each share of our common stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote, with respect to the election of directors. Each director will be elected by a majority of the votes cast with respect to such director. A “majority of the votes cast” means that the number of votes cast “for” a director exceeds the number of votes cast “against” that director. Abstentions and “broker non-votes” are not considered to be votes cast with respect to the election of directors. Under Nevada law, if the director is not elected at the

 

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Annual Meeting, the director will continue to serve on the Board as a “holdover director.” As required by the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws, each director has submitted an irrevocable letter of resignation as a director that becomes effective if he or she is not elected by the stockholders and the Board accepts the resignation. If a director is not elected, the Board will consider the director’s resignation and whether to accept or reject the resignation. In making its decision regarding the tendered resignation, the Board of Directors may consider any factors or other information that it considers appropriate. The Board of Directors will publicly disclose its determination.

If you sign and submit your proxy card or voting instruction form without specifying how you would like your shares voted, your shares will be voted FOR the Board’s recommendations specified below under Proposal One–Election of Directors, and in accordance with the discretion of the proxy holders with respect to any other matters that may be voted upon at the Annual Meeting. Should the Company lawfully identify or nominate substitute or additional nominees before the Annual Meeting, we will file supplemental proxy material that identifies such nominee(s), discloses whether such nominee(s) has (have) consented to being named in the proxy material and to serve if elected and includes the relevant required disclosures with respect to such nominee(s).

The Board of Directors recommends a vote “FOR” each of the nominees on the proxy card.

Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. Each share of our preferred stock entitles the holder thereof to 69 votes, and each share of our common stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote, with respect to the ratification of the appointment of Akin, Doherty, Klein & Feuge, PC as our independent registered public accounting firm. The affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the shares of our preferred stock and common stock present at the Annual Meeting in person (including virtually) or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the matter will be considered to determine the outcome of this proposal. Abstentions from voting will have the same effect as a vote against this proposal. This proposal is a “routine” matter for which your broker does not need your voting instruction in order to vote your shares. The outcome of this proposal is advisory in nature and is non-binding.

The Board of Directors recommends a vote “FOR” the ratification of the selection of Akin, Doherty, Klein & Feuge, PC, as Abraxas’ independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022.

Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation. Each share of our preferred stock entitles the holder thereof to 69 votes, and each share of our common stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote, with respect to the approval, in a non-binding, advisory vote, of the compensation of our named executive officers. The affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the shares of our preferred stock and common stock present at the Annual Meeting in person (including virtually) or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the matter will be considered to determine the outcome of this proposal. Abstentions from voting will have the same effect as a vote against this proposal, and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal. Brokers, as nominees for the beneficial owner, may not exercise discretion in voting on this matter and may only vote on this proposal as instructed by the beneficial owner of the shares. The outcome of this proposal is advisory in nature and is non-binding.

The Board of Directors recommends a vote “FOR” the approval of the compensation of our named executive officers.

Voting of Proxies

If you are a stockholder whose shares are registered in your name, you may vote your shares by one of the following three methods:

 

   

Vote by Internet, by going to the web address www.proxyvoting.com/axas and following the instructions for Internet voting shown on the proxy card and in the Notice of Internet Availability.

 

   

Vote by Telephone, by dialing (800) 730-7360 and following the instructions for telephone voting shown on the proxy card and in the Notice of Internet Availability.

 

   

Vote by Proxy Card, by printing, completing, signing, dating and mailing your proxy card to Abraxas’ corporate office. If you vote by Internet or telephone, please do not mail your proxy card.

The deadline for voting electronically through the Internet or by telephone is 11:59 p.m., Eastern Time, on May 10, 2022.

 

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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

If your shares are held in “street name” (through a broker, bank or other nominee), you may receive a separate voting instruction form with this proxy statement, or you may need to contact your broker, bank or other nominee to determine whether you will be able to vote electronically using the Internet or telephone.

PLEASE NOTE THAT IF YOUR SHARES ARE HELD OF RECORD BY A BROKER, BANK OR OTHER NOMINEE AND YOU WISH TO VOTE AT THE MEETING, YOU WILL NOT BE PERMITTED TO VOTE IN PERSON (INCLUDING VIRTUALLY) AT THE MEETING UNLESS YOU FIRST OBTAIN A LEGAL PROXY ISSUED IN YOUR NAME FROM THE RECORD HOLDER. PLEASE SEE FURTHER INSTRUCTIONS BELOW.

The proxies identified on the proxy card will vote the shares of which you are stockholder of record in accordance with your instructions. If you sign and return your proxy card without giving specific voting instructions, the proxies will vote your shares “FOR” the nominated director and “FOR” Proposals Two and Three. The giving of a proxy will not affect your right to vote in person (including virtually) if you decide to attend the virtual Annual Meeting.

Stockholder of Record. If your shares are registered directly in your name or with our transfer agent, American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC, you are considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares and the Notice of Internet Availability, containing instructions for how to access the proxy materials and a proxy card via the Internet, is being sent directly to you by us. As a stockholder of record, you have the right to grant your voting proxy directly to us or to vote your shares electronically at the virtual Annual Meeting. Instructions on how to attend the Annual Meeting are posted at www.proxydocs.com/AXAS. Prior registration to attend the Annual Meeting at www.proxydocs.com/AXAS is required by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on May 10, 2022. Upon completing your registration, you will receive further instructions via email, including your unique links that will allow you access to the meeting and will also permit you to submit questions.

Beneficial Holder. If your shares are held in a brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of the shares held in street name, and the Notice of Internet Availability is being forwarded to you by your broker, bank or other nominee who is considered the stockholder of record with respect to those shares. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your broker on how to vote and are also invited to attend the meeting virtually. Instructions on how to attend the Annual Meeting are posted at www.proxydocs.com/AXAS. Prior registration to attend the Annual Meeting at www.proxydocs.com/AXAS is required by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on May 10, 2022. Upon completing your registration, you will receive further instructions via email, including your unique links that will allow you access to the meeting and will also permit you to submit questions. Additionally, since you are not the stockholder of record, in order to vote these shares electronically at the virtual Annual Meeting you must obtain a legal proxy from your broker, bank or other nominee. Your broker, bank or other nominee will provide a voting form for your use that contains instructions on how to obtain a legal proxy from your broker, bank or other nominee. Once you have obtained the legal proxy, you must send a copy of the legal proxy to our tabulator Morrow Sodali LLC via e-mail at AXAS.proxy@client.morrowsodali.com prior to May 11, 2022. If you should have any questions, please call Morrow Sodali at 800-662-5200.

How to Vote By Proxy; Revocability of Proxies

To vote by proxy, you must print, mark, sign, date, and return the proxy card to Abraxas’ corporate office or vote electronically through the Internet or by telephone. If you are a beneficial holder, you may also vote your shares by telephone or the Internet using the instructions provided to you by your broker, bank or other nominee. Any Abraxas stockholder who delivers a properly executed proxy may revoke the proxy at any time before it is voted.

Whether you vote by telephone, the Internet or by mail, you can change or revoke your proxy before it is voted at the meeting by:

 

   

submitting a new proxy card bearing a later date;

 

   

voting again by telephone or the Internet at a later time;

 

   

giving written notice before the meeting to our Secretary at the address set forth on the cover of this proxy statement stating that you are revoking your proxy; or

 

   

attending the meeting and voting your shares in person (including virtually).

Attendance at the Annual Meeting will not, in and of itself, constitute revocation of a proxy. An Abraxas stockholder whose shares are held in the name of a broker, bank or other nominee must bring a legal proxy from his, her or its broker, bank or other nominee to the meeting in order to vote in person (including virtually, following the instructions above).

 

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Deadline for Voting by Proxy

In order to be counted, votes cast by proxy must be received prior to the Annual Meeting.

Solicitation of Proxies

The cost of soliciting proxies in the accompanying form will be borne by Abraxas. Proxies are being solicited by mail, telephone, fax, email, town hall meetings, press releases, press interviews and the Company’s Investor Relations website. In addition to solicitations by mail, a number of officers, directors and regular employees of ours may, at no additional expense to us, solicit proxies in person or by telephone. We have hired Morrow Sodali LLC to assist in the solicitation of proxies at a fee estimated not to exceed $8,000. In addition, we have agreed to reimburse Morrow Sodali LLC for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. We will also make arrangements with brokerage firms, banks and other nominees to forward proxy materials to beneficial owners of shares and will reimburse such nominees for their reasonable costs.

Our website address is included several times in this proxy statement as a textual reference only and the information in the website is not incorporated by reference into this proxy statement.

Important Information Regarding Delivery of Proxy Material

The Securities and Exchange Commission has adopted rules regarding how companies must provide proxy materials to their stockholders. These rules are often referred to as “notice and access,” under which a company may select either of the following options for making proxy materials available to its stockholders:

 

   

the full set delivery option; or

 

   

the notice only option.

A company may use a single method for all of its stockholders, or use full set delivery for some while adopting the notice only option for others.

Full Set Delivery Option

Under the full set delivery option, which we have elected NOT to use for the 2022 Annual Meeting, a company delivers all proxy materials to its stockholders by mail as it would have done prior to the change in the rules. In addition to delivery of proxy materials to stockholders, the company must post all proxy materials on a publicly-accessible website and provide information to stockholders about how to access the website.

Notice Only Option

Under the notice only option, a company must post all proxy materials on a publicly accessible website. Instead of delivering proxy materials to its stockholders, the company instead delivers a “Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials.” The notice includes, among other matters:

 

   

information regarding the date and time of the Annual Meeting of stockholders as well as the items to be considered at the meeting;

 

   

information regarding the website where the proxy materials are posted; and

 

   

various means by which a stockholder can request paper or e-mail copies of the proxy materials.

If a stockholder requests paper copies of the proxy materials, these materials must be sent to the stockholder within three business days and by first class mail.

In connection with its 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, Abraxas has elected to use the notice only option. Accordingly, the Notice of Internet Availability will be mailed to our stockholders on or about April 1, 2022. The Notice of Internet Availability will provide instructions on how to access and review the proxy materials via the Internet and how to access the proxy card to vote by the Internet or telephone. These proxy materials include the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders, proxy statement, proxy card and Annual Report on Form 10-K. Additionally, Abraxas has posted these materials at www.proxydocs.com/AXAS. If you would like to receive a printed copy of the proxy materials, please follow the instructions that are included in the Notice of Internet Availability for requesting such materials.

 

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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

Householding

The Securities and Exchange Commission, or “SEC,” has adopted rules that permit companies and intermediaries (e.g., brokers) to satisfy the delivery requirements for proxy materials with respect to two or more stockholders sharing the same address by delivering a single set of proxy materials or, as applicable, a single copy of the Notice of Internet Availability. This process, which is commonly referred to as “householding,” potentially results in extra convenience for stockholders, cost savings for companies and conservation of paper products. We have adopted this “householding” procedure.

If, at any time, you no longer wish to participate in “householding” and would prefer to receive a separate copy of the Notice of Internet Availability or other proxy materials, you may:

 

   

send a written request to Investor Relations, Abraxas Petroleum Corporation, 18803 Meisner Drive, San Antonio, Texas 78258 or call (210) 490-4788, if you are a stockholder of record; or

 

   

notify your broker, if you hold your shares in street name.

Upon receipt of your request, we will promptly deliver a separate copy of the Notice of Internet Availability to you. You may also contact Investor Relations as described above if you are receiving multiple copies of our proxy materials and would like to receive only one copy in the future.

 

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PROPOSAL ONE

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Abraxas’ Articles of Incorporation divide the Board of Directors into three classes of directors serving staggered three-year terms, with one class to be elected at each Annual Meeting. At this year’s meeting, three Class III directors are to be elected for a term of three years to hold office until the expiration of his term in 2025, or until their respective successor has been elected and duly qualified. The nominees for Class III directors are Brian L. Melton, Damon Putman, and Daniel Baddeloo. Messrs. Melton, Putman and Baddeloo are currently directors. The director nominees named in this proxy statement have agreed to serve as a director if elected, and we have no reason to believe that any of them will be unable to serve. In the event that before the Annual Meeting any nominee named in this proxy statement should become unable or unwilling to serve, the person named in the proxy will vote the shares represented by any proxy received by our Board of Directors for such other person or persons as may thereafter be nominated for director by our Board of Directors.

Assuming the presence of a quorum, a director will be elected by a majority of the votes cast with respect to such director. A “majority of the votes cast” means that the number of votes cast “for” a director exceeds the number of votes cast “against” that director. Abstentions and “broker non-votes” are not considered to be votes cast with respect to the election of directors. Under Nevada law, if the director is not elected at the Annual Meeting, the director will continue to serve on the Board as a “holdover director.” As required by the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws, the director has submitted an irrevocable letter of resignation as a director that becomes effective if he or she is not elected by the stockholders and the Board accepts the resignation. If a director is not elected, the Board will consider the director’s resignation and whether to accept or reject the resignation. In making its decision regarding the tendered resignation, the Board of Directors may consider any factors or other information that it considers appropriate. The Board of Directors will publicly disclose its determination.

The Board of Directors recommends a vote “FOR” the election of each of the nominees to the Board of Directors.

Board of Directors

The following table sets forth the names, ages, and positions of the directors of Abraxas. A summary of the background and experience of each of those individuals is set forth after the table. The term of the Class III directors expires in 2022, but if re-elected will expire in 2025, the term of the Class II director expires in 2023, and the term of the Class I director expires in 2024.

 

Name

   Age     

Position(s) with the Company

   Class  

Todd Dittmann

     54      Chairman of the Board, Director      I  

Robert L.G. Watson

     71      President and Chief Executive Officer, Director      II  

Brian L. Melton

     52      Director      III  

Damon Putman

     43      Director      III  

Daniel Baddeloo

     29      Director      III  

Director Nominee

The Board unanimously recommends using the proxy card to vote FOR the Board’s nominees for Director.

Brian L. Melton has served as the Senior Vice President – Commercial & Business Development of NorthStar Midstream (a private portfolio company of OakTree Capital) since September 2019. Prior to joining NorthStar, Mr. Melton worked as Chief Commercial Officer for Blueknight Energy Partners (Nasdaq: “BKEP”, or “Blueknight”), a publicly traded master limited partnership (MLP) that specializes in providing crude oil and asphalt terminalling from December 2013 until September 2019. Prior to joining Blueknight, Mr. Melton served as Vice-President of Business Development / Corporate Strategy for Crestwood Equity Partners, L.P. (NYSE: CEQP), Crestwood Midstream Energy Partners, L.P. (NYSE: CMLP), and Inergy, L.P. (NYSE: NRGY) from September 2008 until December 2013. Crestwood and Inergy are publicly-traded MLP’s that specialize in providing midstream crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids services to producers and midstream providers in many of the major U.S. shale plays including the Bakken, Eagle Ford, Marcellus / Utica, Barnett, Fayetteville, Haynesville and Niobrara U.S. shale regions. Prior to joining Inergy in 2008, Mr. Melton was a Director in the Energy Corporate Investment Banking groups of Wachovia Securities and A.G. Edwards, prior to its merger with Wachovia

 

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Securities in October of 2007. Mr. Melton joined A.G. Edwards in July 2000 and was a senior member of the energy corporate finance team. From November 1995 until July 2000, Mr. Melton served as Director of Finance & Corporate Planning with TransMontaigne Inc., a downstream refined products supply, transportation and logistics company. Mr. Melton has served on the Board of Directors of San Antonio, TX based exploration and production company Abraxas Petroleum Corporation (OTCQX: AXAS) since October of 2009. Mr. Melton received a Bachelor of Science degree in Management and a Master of Business Administration degree from Arkansas State University.

We believe that Mr. Melton’s operational and business experience (particularly in the U.S. shale plays in which the Company operates), as well as Mr. Melton’s prior oil and gas investment banking experience help him bring unique insight to our Board and that his financial experience is beneficial to our audit committee.

Damon Putman has served as a Managing Director in the energy investment group at Angelo Gordon which he joined in 2013. Before joining Angelo Gordon, Mr. Putman was CFO of Torch Energy Advisors, a private energy company with investments in the upstream, midstream and renewable energy sectors, and served as a member of its executive committee. Prior to Torch, Mr. Putman was a Vice President at D.B. Zwirn & Co. focused on originating, evaluating and managing investments in the energy sector. Additionally, Mr. Putman has also worked in the energy investment banking division at Merrill Lynch and Jefferies and in the energy corporate lending group at Wells Fargo. Mr. Putman also currently serves on the Board of Directors of two privately held exploration and production companies, Midland, TX. based Admiral Permian Resources and Denver, CO. based Sundance Energy. Mr. Putman holds a B.B.A. degree in Finance from the University of Texas, Austin

We believe that Mr. Putman’s experience in the upstream, midstream and renewable energy sectors as well as his familiarity with energy finance from his previous banking experience will be valuable to the Company.

Daniel Baddeloo currently serves as a Vice President in the energy group at Angelo Gordon, which he joined in 2017. Prior to 2017, Mr. Baddeloo worked in investment banking with Moelis & Company where he evaluated and executed M&A, capital markets and debt restructuring transactions in the energy sector. Mr. Baddeloo also currently serves on the Board of Directors of APR Holdings II LLC (dba Admiral Permian Resources), a private exploration and production company with operations in the Permian Basin. Mr. Baddeloo holds a B.B.A degree in Finance from the University of Texas at Austin.

We believe that Mr. Baddeloo’s experience in M&A and capital markets transactions in the energy sector combined with his other leadership positions are valuable assets to the Company.

Directors with Terms Expiring in 2023 and 2024.

Todd Dittmann, has served as Chairman of the Board since January 3, 2022, and currently serves as Managing Director and executive committee member of Angelo Gordon, which he joined in 2013. Mr. Dittmann is a seasoned and experienced investment professional who has spent more than 25 years in energy finance with investing and board experience in both public and private companies. His experience includes the closing of approximately 150 debt, equity, M&A, derivative-linked and other energy related transactions, most of which he completed as a principal investor or lead lender. Mr. Dittmann has previously held roles with D.B. Zwirn & Co., Jefferies & Co. and the Chase Manhattan Bank. In addition, since October 2018 and through the present, Mr. Dittmann has served on the board of Murchison Oil and Gas a Dallas-based oil and gas company focused on the Midland side of the Permian Basin. Moreover, from August 2020 through June 2021, Mr. Dittmann had previously served on the board of the Company. Most recently, Mr. Dittmann has been serving on the board of Admiral Permian Resources since December 2020, a Midland-based, private exploration and production company focused on the Delaware side of the Permian Basin of Texas. Mr. Dittmann holds a B.B.A. degree with a concentration in finance and an M.B.A. degree from the University of Texas, Austin and is a Chartered Financial Analyst.

Robert L.G. Watson has served President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of Abraxas since 1977, and was Chairman of the Board during that same time period until January 3, 2022. Prior to forming Abraxas, Mr. Watson held petroleum engineering positions with Tesoro Petroleum Corporation and DeGolyer and MacNaughton. Mr. Watson received a Bachelor of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering from Southern Methodist University in 1972 and a Master of Business Administration degree from the University of Texas at San Antonio in 1974. Mr. Watson has been involved in the oil and gas industry for his entire business career and is the founder of Abraxas. He has developed a wide network of personal and business relationships within the oil and gas industry. His strong engineering and financial background combined with his many years of operational experience throughout changing conditions in the market and industry provide him with the ability to successfully lead the Company.

 

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Composition of the Board of Directors

The Company believes that its Board as a whole should encompass a diverse range of talent, skill, experience and expertise enabling it to provide sound guidance with respect to the Company’s operations and business goals. In addition to considering a candidate’s background and accomplishments, candidates are reviewed in the context of the current composition of the Board and the evolving needs of the Company. The Company currently has only one director, Mr. Melton, that qualifies as “independent” as determined in accordance with the listing standards of The NASDAQ Stock Market and Rule 10A-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act.

The Board of Directors believes that it should be composed of directors with experience in areas relevant to the strategy and operations of the Company, particularly in the oil and gas industry and complex business and financial dealings. The nominees for election as a director at the Annual Meeting and each of the Company’s current directors holds or has held senior executive positions in the oil and gas industry, the financial/banking community or with publicly-traded companies. In these positions, we believe that the nominees and each current director has gained experience in core management skills, such as strategic and financial planning, public company financial reporting, corporate governance, risk management, and leadership development. Our directors also have experience serving on boards and board committees of other public companies, as well as charitable organizations and private companies. The Board also believes that the nominees and each current director has other key attributes that are important to an effective board: integrity and demonstrated high ethical standards; sound judgment; analytical skills; the ability to engage management and each other in a constructive and collaborative fashion; diversity of background, experience and thought; and the commitment to devote significant time and energy to service on the Board and its Committees. With respect to each of our current directors and the director nominees, their biographies on pages 6-7 detail their individual experience in the oil and gas industry, the financial/banking community and/or with publicly-traded companies, together with their past and current board positions.

Meeting Attendance

During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, the Board of Directors held four regular meetings, the Audit Committee held four regular meetings, a Special Committee of the Board related to the Company’s previously disclosed restructuring of its then-existing indebtedness through a multi-part interdependent de levering transaction that occurred in January 2022, held 12 meetings, and the Compensation Committee and the previously existing Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee did not meet in 2021. During 2021, each then-serving director attended at least 75% of all Board and applicable Committee meetings and, other than Mr. Watson, President and Chief Executive Officer, each director received compensation for his or her service to Abraxas for his or her role as director. See “Executive Compensation – Compensation of Directors.” Abraxas encourages, but does not require, directors to attend the Annual Meeting of stockholders; however, such attendance allows for direct interaction between stockholders and members of the Board of Directors. At Abraxas’ 2021 Virtual Annual Meeting, all then-members of the Board were present.

Committees of the Board of Directors

Abraxas has standing Audit and Compensation Committees.

Set forth below is information regarding such committees and their membership as of the date of this proxy statement.

The Audit Committee is a separately-designated standing audit committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act. During 2021, the Audit Committee consisted of Messrs. Melton (Chairman), Cox and Dr. Meyer. The Audit Committee now consists of Messrs. Baddeloo (Chairman) and Melton. The Board of Directors has determined that both Messrs. Baddeloo and Melton are audit committee financial experts as defined by SEC rules. The Audit Committee Report, which appears on page 29, more fully describes the activities and responsibilities of the Audit Committee. During 2021, Steven P. Harris, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Krog, and representatives from ADKF, PC, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, along with the then-members of the Company’s Audit Committee attended each meeting of the Audit Committee. In addition, the representatives from ADKF, PC and the Audit Committee met in executive session at each meeting.

During 2021, the Compensation Committee consisted of Messrs. Cox (Chairman), Melton and Dr. Meyer. The Compensation Committee now consists of Messrs. Putman (Chairman) and Melton. The Compensation Committee’s role is to establish and oversee Abraxas’ compensation and benefit plans and policies, to administer its stock option plans, and to annually review and approve all compensation decisions relating to Abraxas’ executive officers. The Compensation Discussion & Analysis, which begins on page 15, more fully describes the activities and responsibilities of the Compensation

 

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Committee. The Compensation Committee submits its decisions regarding executive compensation to the the Board for approval. The agenda for meetings of the Compensation Committee is determined by its Chairman and the meetings are regularly attended by Mr. Watson. At each meeting, the Compensation Committee also meets in executive session. The Chairman reports the committee’s recommendations on executive compensation to the Board. The Company’s personnel support the Compensation Committee in its duties and, along with Mr. Watson, may be delegated authority to fulfill certain administrative duties regarding the Company’s compensation programs. The Compensation Committee has authority under its charter to retain, approve fees for and terminate advisors, consultants and agents as it deems necessary to assist in the fulfillment of its responsibilities. In May 2017, the Compensation Committee engaged Longnecker and Associates, which we refer to as “L&A” or the “Compensation Consultant”, as its independent compensation consultant. The Committee did not engage any outside compensation consultants in 2020 and 2021. For more information on the Compensation Committee’s processes and procedures, please see “Executive Compensation – Compensation Discussion & Analysis – Our Compensation Committee” and – “Elements of Executive Compensation.”

During 2021, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee consisted of Dr. Meyer (Chairman), and Messrs. Cox and Melton. The primary function of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee was to develop and maintain the corporate governance policies of Abraxas and to assist the Board in identifying, screening and recruiting qualified individuals to become Board members and determining the composition of the Board and its committees, including recommending nominees for the election at the annual meeting of stockholders or to fill vacancies on the Board. As of January 3, 2022, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee was terminated, and the responsibilities of that committee reverted back to the full Board.

Each of the Board’s committees has a written charter and copies of the charters are available for review on the Company’s website at www.abraxaspetroleum.com.

Director Independence

The Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Melton is the only member of the Board of Directors that is “independent,” as determined in accordance with the listing standards of The NASDAQ Stock Market and Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act. The Board of Directors periodically conducts a self-evaluation on key Board and committee-related issues, which has proven to be a beneficial tool in the process of continuous improvement in the Board’s functioning and communication.

Board Leadership Structure

The Board of Directors believes that Todd Dittmann is best situated to serve as Chairman because of his strong industry and investment experience, his ability to identify strategic priorities and develop and execute on strategy, and understanding that AGEF holds shares of preferred stock representing the right to vote approximately 85% of the total voting power of our capital stock. Mr. Melton is the only independent director of the Board.

Risk Management

The Board of Directors has an active role, as a whole and also at the committee level, in overseeing management of the Company’s risks. The Board reviews quarterly information regarding the Company’s credit, liquidity and operations, as well as the risks associated with each. The Company’s Compensation Committee is responsible for overseeing the management of risks relating to the Company’s executive compensation plans and arrangements to ensure that the compensation programs do not encourage excessive risk-taking. The Audit Committee oversees management of financial risks, as well as other identified risks, including information technology. The Board as a whole manages the risks associated with the independence of the Board of Directors and potential conflicts of interest. While each committee is responsible for evaluating specific risks and overseeing the management of such risks, the entire Board of Directors is regularly informed through committee reports about such risks.

The Board of Directors, together with the Compensation Committee and the Audit Committee, coordinate with each other to provide company-wide oversight of our management and handling of risk. These committees report regularly to the entire Board of Directors on risk-related matters and provide the Board of Directors with integrated insight about the Company’s management of strategic, credit, interest rate, financial reporting, liquidity, compliance and operational risks. While the Company has not developed a company-wide risk statement, the Board of Directors believes a well-balanced operational risk profile with heavier weighting towards exploitation projects as opposed to exploratory projects, together with a relatively conservative approach to managing liquidity, debt levels, and commodity price and interest rate risk contribute to an effective oversight of the Company’s risks.

 

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At meetings of the Board of Directors and its committees, directors receive regular updates from management regarding risk management. Outside of formal meetings, the Board, its committees and individual Board members have regular access to the executive officers of Abraxas.

Code of Ethics

In April 2004, the Board of Directors unanimously approved Abraxas’ Code of Ethics. This Code is a statement of Abraxas’ high standards for ethical behavior, legal compliance and financial disclosure, and is applicable to all directors, officers, and employees. Abraxas’ Code of Ethics is periodically reviewed by the Board of Directors and was last updated in 2018. A copy of the Code of Ethics can be found in its entirety on Abraxas’ website at www.abraxaspetroleum.com. Additionally, should there be any changes to, or waivers from, Abraxas’ Code of Ethics, those changes or waivers will be posted immediately on our website at the address noted above.

Stockholder Communications with the Board

The Board of Directors has implemented a process by which stockholders may communicate with the Board of Directors. Any stockholder desiring to communicate with the Board of Directors may do so in writing by sending a letter addressed to the Board of Directors, c/o Corporate Secretary. The Corporate Secretary has been instructed by the Board to promptly forward any communications received to the members of the Board.

Nominations

Prior to 2022, the Company’s Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee was responsible for determining the slate of director nominees for election by stockholders, which the committee recommended for consideration to the Board. In connection with the Company’s previously disclosed restructuring of its then-existing indebtedness through a multi-part interdependent de levering transaction that occurred in January 2022, the Board of Directors terminated the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, and the Board of Directors is now responsible for determining the slate of director nominees for election by stockholders. The decision to terminate the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee was driven in large part by the fact that AGEF now holds shares of preferred stock representing the right to vote approximately 85% of the total voting power of our capital stock. All director nominees are approved by the Board prior to annual proxy material preparation and are required to stand for election by stockholders at the next annual meeting. For positions on the Board created by a director’s leaving the Board prior to the expiration of his or her current term, whether due to death, resignation, or other inability to serve, Article III of the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws provides that a director elected by the Board to fill a vacancy shall be elected for the unexpired term of his predecessor in office.

The Board does not currently utilize the services of any third-party search firm to assist in the identification or evaluation of Board member candidates. The Board may engage a third party to provide such services in the future, as it deems necessary or appropriate at the time in question.

The Board determines the required selection criteria and qualifications of director nominees based upon the needs of the Company at the time nominees are considered. A candidate must possess the ability to apply good business judgment and be in a position to properly exercise his or her duties of loyalty and care. Candidates should also exhibit proven leadership capabilities, high integrity and experience with a high level of responsibility within his or her chosen fields, and have the ability to quickly understand complex principles of, but not limited to, business, finance and the oil and gas business. The Board will consider these criteria for nominees identified by the Committee, by stockholders, or through some other source. When current Board members are considered for nomination for re-election, the Board also takes into consideration their prior Board contributions, performance and meeting attendance records.

The Board strives to nominate directors with a variety of complementary skills so that, as a group, the Board will possess the appropriate talent, skills, experience and expertise to oversee the Company’s business. As part of this process, the Committee evaluates how a particular candidate would strengthen and increase the diversity of the Board in terms of how that candidate may contribute to the Board’s overall balance of perspectives, backgrounds, knowledge, experience, skill sets and expertise in substantive matters pertaining to the Company’s business.

The Board will consider qualified candidates for possible nomination that are recommended by stockholders. Stockholders wishing to make such a recommendation may do so by sending the required information to the Board, c/o Corporate Secretary at the address listed above. Any such nomination must comply with the advance notice provisions of,

 

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and provide all of the information required by, Abraxas’ Amended and Restated Bylaws. These provisions and required information are summarized under “Stockholder Proposals for 2023 Abraxas Annual Meeting” beginning on page 32 of this proxy statement.

The Board conducts a process of making a preliminary assessment of each proposed nominee based upon the resume and biographical information, an indication of the individual’s willingness to serve and other background information. This information is evaluated against the criteria set forth above as well as the specific needs of the Company at that time. Based upon a preliminary assessment of the candidate(s), those who appear best suited to meet the needs of the Company may be invited to participate in a series of interviews, which are used for further evaluation. The Board uses the same process for evaluating all nominees, regardless of the original source of the information.

Non-Management Sessions

The Board regularly schedules executive sessions that exclusively involve non-management directors at the time of each in-person Board meeting. Our Chairman, presides at all such executive sessions.

 

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SECURITIES HOLDINGS OF PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

Based upon information received from the persons concerned, no person known to Abraxas beneficially owned, as of April 1, 2022, more than five percent of the outstanding capital stock of Abraxas, except as follows:

 

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner   

Amount and
Nature of

Beneficial

Ownership

of Preferred Stock

    

Voting

Percentage of

Capital Stock

 

AG Energy Funding, LLC (1)

245 Park Avenue, 26th Floor

New York, NY 10167

     685,505        85

 

(1)

AG Energy Funding, LLC (“AGEF”) owns all 685,505 shares of our issued and outstanding preferred stock. Our preferred stock votes together with the common stock as a single class, and each share of preferred stock entitles the holder thereof to 69 votes, while each share of common stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote. Accordingly, AGEF holds shares of preferred stock representing the right to vote approximately 85% of the total voting power of our capital stock.

SECURITIES HOLDINGS OF DIRECTORS, NOMINEES AND OFFICERS

Based upon information received from the persons concerned, each director and nominee for director, each of the executive officers and all directors and officers of Abraxas as a group, owned beneficially as of April 1, 2022, the number and percentage of outstanding shares of common stock of Abraxas indicated in the following table. Abraxas’ Board has adopted stock ownership guidelines. Except as otherwise noted below, the address for each of the beneficial owners is c/o Abraxas Petroleum Corporation, 18803 Meisner Drive, San Antonio, Texas 78258. Please read “Executive Compensation – Stock Ownership Guidelines.” None of the shares listed below have been pledged as security.

 

Name of Beneficial Owner

   Number of Shares(1)     Percentage of Capital Stock (%)  

Robert L.G. Watson

     94,810 (2)      *

Steven P. Harris

     4,823       *  

Peter A. Bommer

     21,987 (3)      *  

Tod A. Clarke

     10,983 (4)      *  

Kenneth W. Johnson

     22,745 (5)      *  

G. William Krog, Jr.

     12,979 (6)      *  

Dennis E. Logue

     17,727 (7)      *  

Brian L. Melton

     10,001 (8)      *  

Todd Dittmann

     (9)      *  

Daniel Baddeloo

     (10)      *  

Damon Putman

     (11)      *  

All Officers and Directors as a Group (11 persons)

     196,055       *

 

*

Less than 1%

(1)

Unless otherwise indicated, all shares are held directly with sole voting and investment power.

(2)

Includes 13,966 shares in a retirement account.

(3)

Includes 4,097 shares in a retirement account.

(4)

Includes 3,696 shares in a retirement account.

(5)

Includes 3,765 shares in a retirement account.

(6)

Includes 3,663 shares in a retirement account.

(7)

Includes 12,825 shares issuable upon exercise of vested options granted pursuant to the Directors Plan.

(8)

Includes 7,825 shares issuable upon exercise of vested options granted pursuant to the Directors Plan and 308 restricted shares subject to vesting.

(9)

Mr. Dittmann joined the Abraxas’ Board of Directors on January 3, 2022.

(10)

Mr. Baddeloo joined Abraxas’ Board of Directors on January February 16, 2022.

(11)

Mr. Putman joined the Abraxas’ Board of Directors on January 3, 2022.

 

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Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table gives aggregate information regarding grants under all of Abraxas’ equity compensation plans through December 31, 2021.

 

Plan Category

   Number of Securities to be
Issued upon Exercise of
Outstanding Options,
Warrants and  Rights
     Weighted-Average
Exercise Price of
Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
     Number of Securities
Remaining Available for Future
Issuance under Equity
Compensation Plans
 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

     54,222      $       53.79        2,067,863  

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

     —                —                    —              

Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires Abraxas’ directors and executive officers and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of Abraxas equity securities to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the NASDAQ Stock Market initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of Abraxas common stock. Officers, directors and greater than 10% stockholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all such forms they file. Based solely on a review of the copies of such reports furnished to us and written representations that no other reports were required, Abraxas believes that during 2021, all of its directors and executive officers complied on a timely basis with all applicable filing requirements under Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

The following table sets forth the names, ages and positions of the executive officers of Abraxas.

 

Name and Municipality of Residence

   Age     

Office

Robert L.G. Watson

    San Antonio, Texas

     71      Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer

Steven P. Harris

    San Antonio, Texas

     48      Vice President – Chief Financial Officer

Peter A. Bommer

    San Antonio, Texas

     65      Vice President – Engineering

Tod A. Clarke

    San Antonio, Texas

     62      Vice President – Land

G. William Krog, Jr.

    San Antonio, Texas

     68      Vice President – Chief Accounting Officer

Kenneth W. Johnson

    San Antonio, Texas

     64      Vice President – Operations

Robert L.G. Watson has served President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of Abraxas since 1977, and was Chairman of the Board during that same time period until January 3, 2022.

Steven P. Harris has served as Vice President – Chief Financial Officer since November 2018. Mr. Harris joined Abraxas in June 2018 as Director, Finance and Capital Markets. Prior to joining Abraxas, from June 2017 to May 2018, Mr. Harris was with Sundance Energy where he assisted Sundance’s Business Development and Investor Relations efforts. From 2008 through 2017, Mr. Harris was a Managing Director and headed the U.S. Energy Investment Banking division of Canaccord Genuity in Houston, Texas. Prior to joining Canaccord Genuity, Mr. Harris served in the Business Development Group at El Paso Exploration and Production. Mr. Harris earned his Bachelor of Business Administration from the University of Texas at Austin and a Master of Business Administration from the Rice University Jesse H. Jones Graduate School of Management.

Peter A. Bommer has served as Vice President – Engineering since 2012 and as Manager of Special Projects since 2007. Prior to joining Abraxas, Mr. Bommer owned and ran the day-to-day operations of Bommer Engineering, a privately held engineering firm, for over 25 years. Mr. Bommer received a Bachelor of Science in Petroleum Engineering degree from the University of Texas in 1978 and a Master of Theology degree from Dallas Theological Seminary in 1999. Mr. Bommer also holds the Professional Engineer designation.

Tod A. Clarke has served as Vice President – Land since August 2017. Mr. Clarke joined Abraxas in 2000 as Land Manager. Prior to joining Abraxas, Mr. Clarke worked at Exxon USA for 15 years. Mr. Clarke received a Bachelor of Science – Land Management degree from the University of Houston in 1984. Mr. Clarke also is a Certified Petroleum Landman.

Kenneth W. Johnson has served as Vice President – Operations since September 2018. Mr. Johnson joined Abraxas in 2000 and most recently served as Regional Operations Manager. Prior to joining Abraxas, Mr. Johnson served as a consultant to various operators in supervisory and operations management roles across the US including the Mid-Continent, Rockies, and Gulf Coast regions.

G. William Krog, Jr. has served as Chief Accounting Officer since 2011 and Vice President – Chief Accounting Officer since November 2017. Mr. Krog joined Abraxas in 1995 and most previously served as Information Systems / Financial Reporting Director prior to being appointed Chief Accounting Officer. Prior to joining Abraxas, Mr. Krog was an independent accountant in private practice. Mr. Krog received a Bachelor of Business Administration degree from the University of Texas at Austin in 1976 and is a Certified Public Accountant.

 

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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Compensation Discussion & Analysis

We compensate our executive officers through a combination of base salary, annual incentive bonuses and long-term equity based awards. The compensation is designed to be competitive with those of a peer group, which in 2019 was a group of exploration and production companies originally provided by Longnecker & Associates, or L&A or the Compensation Consultant, in 2014 and subsequently updated by the Compensation Committee due to bankruptcies and other corporate events.

This section discusses the principles underlying our executive compensation policies and decisions, and the most important factors relevant to an analysis of these policies and decisions. It provides qualitative information regarding the manner and context in which compensation is awarded to and earned by our executive officers and places in perspective the data presented in the tables and narrative that follow.

Our Compensation Committee

Our Compensation Committee approves, implements and monitors all compensation and awards to executive officers including the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer and the other executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table below, whom we refer to as the named executive officers or NEOs. The Committee’s membership is determined by the Board of Directors and is composed of two directors, with Mr. Melton being the only independent director on the Committee. The Committee, in its sole discretion, has the authority to delegate any of its responsibilities to subcommittees as it deems appropriate. During 2017, the Compensation Committee engaged L&A to assist in providing a comprehensive assessment of our executive compensation programs. The Compensation Committee retains the sole authority to select, retain, terminate, and approve fees and other retention terms of the relationship with L&A.

During 2017, the Compensation Consultant performed the following services for the Committee:

 

   

Conducted an evaluation of the total compensation for each of the NEOs

 

   

Presented information related to current trends and regulatory developments affecting executive compensation programs among the companies in our peer group;

 

   

Assisted with the analysis and selection of peer group companies for compensation purposes and for comparative total shareholder return, or TSR, purposes;

 

   

Assessed the Company’s Annual Bonus Plan (as defined on page 17) metrics versus the companies in our peer group; and

 

   

Assessed the Company’s LTIP metrics versus the companies in our peer group.

The Committee has not utilized the services of the Compensation Consultant since 2017.

The Committee periodically approves and adopts, or makes recommendations to the Board regarding, Abraxas’ executive compensation decisions. In the first quarter of each year, Mr. Watson, the Chief Executive Officer, submits to the Compensation Committee his recommendations for salary adjustments and long-term equity incentive awards based upon his subjective evaluation of individual performance and his subjective judgment regarding each executive officer’s salary and equity incentives, for each executive officer except himself. For more information on our Compensation Committee, please refer to the discussion under “Proposal One – Election of Directors – Committees of the Board of Directors.”

The Committee reviews all components of compensation for our executive officers, including base salary, annual incentive bonuses, long-term equity based awards, the dollar value to the executive and cost to Abraxas of all benefits and all severance and Change in Control arrangements. Based on this review, the Compensation Committee has determined that the compensation paid to our executive officers reflects our compensation philosophy and objectives.

Compensation Philosophy and Objectives

Our underlying philosophy in the development and administration of Abraxas’ annual and long-term compensation plans is to align the interests of our executive officers with those of Abraxas’ stockholders. Key elements of this philosophy are:

 

   

establishing compensation plans that deliver base salaries which are competitive with companies in our peer group, within Abraxas’ budgetary constraints and commensurate with Abraxas’ salary structure;

 

   

rewarding outstanding performance; and

 

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providing equity-based incentives to ensure motivation over the long-term to respond to Abraxas’ business challenges and opportunities as owners rather than just as employees.

The compensation currently paid to Abraxas’ executive officers consists of three core elements: base salary, annual bonuses under the Abraxas Petroleum Corporation Bonus Plan, as amended (the “Annual Bonus Plan”), and long-term equity based awards granted pursuant to the LTIP.

We believe these elements support our underlying philosophy of aligning the interests of our executive officers with those of Abraxas’ stockholders by providing the executive officers a competitive salary, an opportunity for annual bonuses, and equity-based incentives to ensure motivation over the long-term. We view the three core elements of compensation as related but distinct. Although we review total compensation, we do not believe that significant compensation derived from one component of compensation should increase or reduce compensation from another component. We determine the appropriate level for each component of compensation separately. We have not adopted any formal or informal policies or guidelines for allocating compensation among long-term incentives and annual base salary and bonuses, between cash and non-cash compensation, or among different forms of non-cash compensation. Abraxas’ Board has also adopted stock ownership guidelines. Please read “Stock Ownership Guidelines” for more information.

Abraxas does not have any other deferred compensation programs or supplemental executive retirement plans, no benefits are provided to Abraxas’ executive officers that are not otherwise available to all employees of Abraxas, and no benefits are valued in excess of $10,000 per employee per year.

The advisory vote on executive compensation received the majority of the votes FOR the proposal in June 2021. The Company considered the results of last year’s shareholder advisory vote and, given the affirmative vote, did not use this as consideration to change executive compensation decisions and policies.

CEO Pay Ratio

We believe executive pay must be internally consistent and equitable to motivate our employees to create shareholder value. We are committed to internal pay equity, and the Compensation Committee monitors the relationship between the pay our executive officers receive and the pay our non-managerial employees receive. The Compensation Committee reviewed a comparison of CEO pay (base salary and incentive pay) to the pay of all our employees in 2021. The compensation for our CEO in 2021 was approximately 4.6 times the median pay of our full-time employees.

Our CEO to median employee pay ratio is calculated in accordance with SEC regulations. We identified the median employee by examining the 2021 total cash compensation for all individuals, excluding our CEO, who were employed by us on December 16, 2021, the last day of our payroll year. We included all employees, whether employed on a full-time, part-time, or seasonal basis. We did not make any assumptions, adjustments, or estimates with respect to total cash compensation and we did not annualize the compensation for any full-time employees that were not employed by us for all of 2021. We believe the use of total cash compensation for all employees is a consistently applied compensation measure because we do not widely distribute annual equity awards to employees.

After identifying the median employee based on total cash compensation, we calculated annual total compensation for such employee using the same methodology we use for our named executive officers as set forth in the 2021 Summary Compensation Table later in this proxy statement.

As illustrated in the table below, our 2021 CEO to median employee pay ratio was 3.9:1.

 

    

CEO to Median

Employee Pay Ratio

 
     President
and CEO
    Median
Employee
 

Base Salary

   $ 381,691     $ 93,144  

Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation

     —         —    

All Other Compensation

     13,150 (1)      7,840 (2)  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 394,841       100,984  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

This amount represents a $10,150 contribution by Abraxas to Mr. Watson’s 401(k) plan and a $3,000 contribution to Mr. Watson’s health savings accounts for 2021.

(2)

This amount represents a safety pay bonus of $6,680 in 2021.

 

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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

Elements of Executive Compensation

Executive compensation consists of the following elements:

Base Salary. In determining base salaries for the executive officers of Abraxas, we aim to set base salaries at a level we believe enables us to hire and retain individuals in a competitive environment and to reward individual performance and contribution to our overall business goals. In addition, we take into consideration the responsibilities of each executive officer and determine compensation appropriate for the positions held and expectations of services rendered during the year. During 2019 we utilized a list of peer companies originally provided by L&A in 2014 and subsequently updated by the Committee due to bankruptcies and other corporate events to analyze our salary structure. L&A originally identified, and the Committee updated, potential peer candidates based on 1) companies of similar size, 2) other similar companies in the oil and gas exploration industry, and 3) similar operations in comparable geographic areas. L&A then analyzed (and the Committee updated) each company based on:

 

   

Market capitalization;

 

   

Revenue;

 

   

Assets;

 

   

Enterprise value; and

 

   

Operational similarities.

In 2019, Abraxas’ salary range was set by reference to the salaries paid by the comparable companies considering the responsibilities and expectations of each executive officer while remaining within Abraxas’ budgetary constraints. We utilized salary information from the comparable companies to compare Abraxas’ salary structure with those other companies that compete with Abraxas for executives but without targeting salaries to be higher, lower or approximately the same as those companies. We believe that the base salary levels for our executive officers are consistent with the practices of the comparable companies, and increases in base salary levels from time to time are designed to reflect competitive practices in the industry, individual performance and the officer’s contribution to our overall business goals. Individual performance and contribution to the overall business goals of Abraxas are subjective measures and evaluated by Mr. Watson and the Compensation Committee and, with respect to Mr. Watson only, the Compensation Committee.

The Company did not conduct an analysis of the salaries paid by comparable companies in 2021. Rather, we evaluated our current business activities and financial conditions, and the impact of the foregoing events on our future operations, financial position and liquidity in the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021. In response to the economic uncertainty caused by the pandemic and the upheaval in the oil and gas markets, we took measures to reduce our general and administrative costs, which included reducing the salaries of our executive officers and reducing our work force. In setting Abraxas’ salary range in 2022, we still considered the responsibilities of each executive officer and determined what compensation was appropriate for the positions held and expectations of services rendered during the year, while staying within Abraxas’ tightened budgetary constraints.

The base salaries paid to our named executive officers in 2021 are set forth below in the Summary Compensation Table. For 2021, base salaries, paid as cash compensation, were $6,539,271 with Mr. Watson receiving $394,841. We believe that the base salaries paid achieved our objectives.

Annual Bonuses. Abraxas’ Annual Bonus Plan was initially adopted by our Board of Directors in 2003. In May 2017, in connection with the Company’s annual compensation cycle, the Compensation Committee asked L&A to conduct a thorough review of the Company’s grant practices under the Annual Bonus Plan. Under the terms of the Annual Bonus Plan as approved by Abraxas’s stockholders at the annual meeting in 2014, the performance measures include:

 

   

increases in, or levels of, net asset value (after taking the risking of reserves into account);

 

   

net asset value per share;

 

   

pretax earnings;

 

   

earnings before interest and taxes;

 

   

earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization;

 

   

net income and/or earnings per share;

 

   

return on equity, return on assets or net assets, return on capital (including return on total capital or return on invested capital);

 

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share price or stockholder return performance (including, but not limited to, growth measures and total stockholder return, which may be measured in absolute terms and/or in comparison to a group of peer companies or an index);

 

   

oil and gas reserve replacement, reserve growth and finding and development cost targets;

 

   

oil and gas production targets;

 

   

performance of investments in oil and gas properties;

 

   

cash flow measures (including, but not limited to, cash flows from operating activities, discretionary cash flows, and cash flow return on investment, assets, equity, or capital); and

 

   

levels of operating and/or non-operating expenses.

On August 8, 2017, the Board of Directors, at the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, adjusted the eligibility, metrics and payouts associated with the Annual Bonus Plan. The adjustments became effective on January 1, 2018. Employees earning above $180,000, including all NEOs, were eligible for participation in the Annual Bonus Plan. Employees earning below $180,000 were eligible for participation at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. The target payout ranged from 50-70% of the eligible employee’s base salary depending upon the employee’s role and responsibilities. The target payout was multiplied by a target multiplier based on Company performance versus a given set of performance measures established by the Compensation Committee. There were no new adjustments made in 2019, 2020 or 2021. The Company did not establish bonus metrics for 2022. There were no bonuses paid for 2020 or 2021.

Long-Term Equity Incentives

In May 2017, the Compensation Committee retained L&A to conduct a thorough review of the Company’s grant practices under the Abraxas Petroleum Corporation Amended and Restated 2005 Employee Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan (“LTIP”). In August 2017, the Board of Directors, at the recommendation of the Compensation Committee, adjusted the eligibility, targeted vesting schedule and award requirements for the LTIP. The adjustments took effect on January 1, 2018. There have been no changes to the LTIP since its inception.

Employees, including all of the NEOs, earning above $180,000 are eligible to participate in the LTIP. Employees earning below $180,000 are eligible for participation at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. It is anticipated that awards will largely be made up of restricted stock grants. The target award for participants is 50% of the employee’s yearly salary, which can be adjusted at the Compensation Committee’s discretion. One-half of the target award vests annually over three years. Vesting of the remaining half is based on the achievement of performance goals established by the Compensation Committee.

LTIP. The LTIP, which was approved by our stockholders at the 2006 annual meeting and subsequently amended by our stockholders, authorizes us to grant incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options and shares of restricted stock to our executive officers, as well as to all employees of Abraxas. We use equity incentives as a form of long-term compensation because it provides our executive officers an opportunity to acquire an equity interest in Abraxas and further aligns their interest with those of our stockholders. Options grants generally have a term of 10 years and vest in equal increments over four years. Restricted stock grants vest in accordance with each individual grant agreement. Vesting is accelerated in certain events described under “Potential Payments Change in Control.”

The purposes of the LTIP are to employ and retain qualified and competent personnel and to promote the growth and success of Abraxas, which can be accomplished by aligning the long-term interests of the executive officers with those of the stockholders by providing the executive officers an opportunity to acquire an equity interest in Abraxas. All grants are made with an exercise price of no less than 100% of the fair market value on the date of such grant.

As of December 31, 2021, a total of 183,639 shares of Abraxas common stock were reserved under the LTIP, subject to adjustment following certain events, such as stock splits. The maximum annual award for any one employee is 250,000 shares of Abraxas common stock. If options, as opposed to restricted stock, are awarded, the exercise price shall be no less than 100% of the fair market value on the date of the award, unless the employee is awarded incentive stock options and, at the time of the award, owns more than 10% of the voting power of all classes of stock of Abraxas. Under this circumstance, the exercise price shall be no less than 110% of the fair market value on the date of the award. Option terms and vesting schedules are at the discretion of the Compensation Committee.

 

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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

Employment Contracts. All previously reported employment contracts and change of control arrangements expired on December 31, 2021 and were not extended.

Other Employee Benefits. Abraxas’ executive officers are eligible to participate in all of our employee benefit plans, such as medical, dental, group life and long-term disability insurance, in each case on the same basis as other employees. Abraxas’ executive officers are also eligible to participate in our 401(k) plan on the same basis as other employees. In 2008, Abraxas adopted the safe harbor provision for its 401(k) plan which requires Abraxas to contribute a fixed match to each participating employee’s contributions to the plan. The fixed match is set at the rate of dollar for dollar for the first 1% of eligible pay contributed, then 50 cents on the dollar for each additional percentage point of eligible pay contributed, up to 5%. The fixed match is contributed in the form of Abraxas common stock. An employee’s eligible pay with respect to calculating the fixed match is limited by IRS regulations. In addition, the Board of Directors, at its sole discretion, may authorize Abraxas to make additional contributions to each participating employee’s plan. The employee contribution limit for 2021 was $19,500 for employees under the age of 50 and $26,000 for employees 50 years of age or older. The Board of Directors has also suggested a cap on the amount (or percentage) of Abraxas common stock that each employee should own in their individual 401(k) account to encourage diversification. The maximum suggested percentage has been set at 20% and each employee is encouraged to reduce his or her ownership of Abraxas common stock in his or her 401(k) account in the event such employee is over the suggested limit.

Assessment of Compensation Policies and Practices

The Company and the Compensation Committee have conducted an in-depth risk assessment of the Company’s compensation policies and practices in response to public and regulatory concerns about the link between incentive compensation and excessive risk taking by companies. The Company and the Committee concluded that our compensation program does not motivate imprudent risk taking. In this regard, the Committee believes that:

 

   

The Company’s annual incentive compensation is based on performance metrics that promote a disciplined approach towards the long-term goals of the Company;

 

   

The Company does not offer significant short-term incentives that might drive high-risk investments at the expense of the long-term value of the Company;

 

   

The Company’s compensation programs are weighted towards offering long-term incentives that reward sustainable performance, especially when considering the Company’s stock ownership guidelines for executive officers;

 

   

The Company’s compensation awards are capped at reasonable levels, as determined by a review of the Company’s financial position and prospects, as well as the compensation offered by companies in our industry; and

 

   

The Board’s high level of involvement in approving material investments and capital expenditures helps avoid imprudent risk taking.

The Company’s compensation policies and practices were evaluated to ensure that they do not foster risk taking above the level of risk associated with the Company’s business and the Company concluded that it has a balanced pay and performance program and that the risks arising from its compensation policies and practices are not reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company.

Impact of Regulatory Requirements

Deductibility of Executive Compensation. In evaluating compensation program alternatives, the Compensation Committee considered the potential impact on the Company of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Prior to 2018, Section 162(m) limited to $1 million the amount that a publicly traded corporation, such as the Company, may deduct for compensation paid in any year to its chief executive officer and certain other named executive officers (“covered employees”). At the time the Compensation Committee made its compensation decisions, the tax law provided that compensation which qualified as “performance-based” was excluded from the $1 million per covered employee limit if, among other requirements, the compensation was payable only upon attainment of pre-established, objective performance goals under a plan approved by our stockholders. However, this exception was repealed in the tax reform legislation signed into law on December 22, 2017. As a result, it is uncertain whether compensation that the Compensation Committee intended to structure as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) will be deductible in the future.

Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation. On October 22, 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 was signed into law, changing the tax rules applicable to non-qualified deferred compensation arrangements. We believe we are in compliance with the statutory provisions which were effective January 1, 2005 and the regulations which became effective on January 1, 2009. If such compensation does not comply with the tax rules applicable to non-qualified deferred compensation arrangements, then the benefits would be taxable in the first year they are not subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture and are subject to certain additional adverse tax consequences.

 

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Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. On October 1, 2005 we began accounting for stock-based compensation in accordance with the requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 718 for all of our stock-based compensation plans. See the notes to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for a discussion of all assumptions made in the calculation of this amount.

Policy on Recovery of Compensation. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer are required to repay certain bonuses and stock-based compensation they receive if we are required to restate our financial statements as a result of misconduct as required by Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

The following table sets forth a summary of compensation paid to each of our named executive officers for the last two fiscal years.

 

Name and Principal Position

  Year     Salary
($)(1)
    Bonus
($)(2)
    Stock
Awards
($)(3)
    Option
Awards
($)(4)
    Non-Equity
Incentive  Plan
Compensation
($)(5)
    All Other
Compensation
($)(6)
    Total
($)(7)
 

Robert L.G. Watson

               

President, Chief Executive Officer and

    2021       381,691                               13,150       394,841  

Chairman of the Board

    2020       382,094                       12,975       395,069  

Steven P. Harris

    2021       228,119                               3,000       231,119  

Vice President—Chief Financial Officer

    2020       214,853                               3,000       217,853  

Kenneth W. Johnson

    2021       250,931                               12,052       262,983  

Vice President—Operations

    2020       236,042                               15,261       251,303  

 

(1)

The amounts in this column include any 401(k) plan account contributions made by the named executive officer.

(2)

The amounts in this column reflect discretionary bonuses. There were no discretionary bonuses in 2020 or 2021.

(3)

The amounts in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of stock awards granted during a given year to the named executive officer calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. There were no stock awards in 2020 or 2021.

(4)

The amounts in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of options granted during a given year to the named executive officer calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. There were no grants in 2020 or 2021.

(5)

The amounts included in this column for 2020 and 2021 include cash bonuses earned and paid under the Annual Bonus Plan. There were no bonuses paid for 2020 or 2021.

(6)

The amounts in this column represent contributions by Abraxas to the named executive officer’s 401(k) plan and health savings accounts for 2020 and 2021 as well as a $4,000 vehicle allowance for Mr. Johnson in 2020.

(7)

The dollar value in this column for each named executive officer represents the sum of all compensation reflected in the previous columns.

 

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OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR END

The following table provides information concerning outstanding equity awards at December 31, 2021 for our named executive officers.

 

    Option Awards     Stock Awards  

Name

  Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
(Exercisable)
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
(Unexercisable)(1)
    Option
Exercise
Price
($)
    Option
Expiration
Date
    Number of
Shares of Stock
That Have Not
Vested (#)(2)
    Market
Value
of Shares of
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested ($)(3)
    Equity Incentive
Plan Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares, Units or
Other Rights
That Have Not
Vested (#)(2)
    Equity Incentive
Plan Awards:
Market or
Payout Value

of
Unearned
Shares, Units

or
Other Rights
That Have Not
Vested ($)(3)
 

Robert L.G. Watson

        —               —               —               —           1,617       1,226       4,851       3,978  

Steven P. Harris

        —               —               —               —           625       2,750           —               —      
            778       589       1,167       957  

Kenneth W. Johnson

        —               —               —               —           855       937       2,566       2,104  

 

(1)

Options vest in twenty-five percent (25%) increments each year for four (4) years on the anniversary of the grant date.

(2)

For awards granted before January 1, 2018, stock awards vest in 25% increments each year for four years on the anniversary of the grant date. Starting January 1, 2018, the vesting schedule for all restricted stock awards changed to 33.3% each year for three years with the remainder vesting upon achievement of performance goals established by the Compensation Committee.

(3)

The market value was calculated based on the closing price of Abraxas’ common stock on December 31, 2021 of $0.82 per share multiplied by the number of shares of stock that had not vested as of December  31, 2021.

Stock Ownership Guidelines

Abraxas’ Board has established stock ownership guidelines to strengthen the alignment of director and executive officer interests with those of our stockholders. As of December 31, 2021, we had three non-employee directors and six executive officers subject to the stock ownership guidelines. Under the guidelines below, each director and officer is precluded from selling any shares of Abraxas common stock until the director or officer satisfies the ownership guidelines set forth in the following table. Satisfaction of the ownership guidelines will fluctuate with the market value of Abraxas common stock.

 

Position

  

Stock Ownership Guidelines

Chief Executive Officer

  

5x annual base salary

All other Executive Officers

  

3x annual base salary

Non-employee Directors

   3x all fees received during the prior 12-month period, including the value of common shares awarded in lieu of cash payments at the time of issuance

Abraxas’ Board has discretion to review special situations; however, non-compliance without board approval can result in the loss of future bonuses and discretionary stock-based compensation. As of December 31, 2021, the market value of Abraxas common stock was $2.20 per share. As an example, Mr. Watson, our chief executive officer, is required to own 3,265,854 shares of Abraxas common stock to meet the stock ownership guidelines at this price. As of December 31, 2021, none of the NEO’s or directors satisfied the minimum stock ownership guidelines.

Policies Against Hedging and Pledging Stock

Our NEOs and directors are prohibited from engaging in hedging transactions that are designed to hedge or offset a decrease in market value of such person’s Common Stock in the Company. We believe that such conduct could cause an NEO or director to no longer have the same objectives as the Company’s other stockholders because these types of transactions could reduce the full risks of stock ownership. In addition, our NEOs and directors may not pledge Company securities as collateral for any other loan.

 

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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

The Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, which was updated in 2018 contains a policy on insider trading. The policy states that employees, officers and directors who have access to confidential information are not permitted to use or share that information for stock trading purposes or for any other purpose except the conduct of our business. All non-public information about the Company should be considered confidential information. To use non-public information for personal financial benefit or to “tip” others who might make an investment decision on the basis of this information is not only unethical but also illegal. If you have any questions, please consult the Company’s policy on insider trading.

Potential Payments Upon Change in Control

Employment agreements with each of our named executive officers that contained “Change of Control” payments expired on December 31, 2021 and have not been renewed.

Pursuant to Abraxas’ LTIP, All restrictions will lapse with respect to 100% of any restricted stock that has been granted and such restricted stock shall become fully vested, subject to Section 4 and the terms of the Plan, upon the effective date of a Change of Control (as defined in the LTIP). In order for such restricted stock to vest upon a Change of Control, the participant must be continuously employed by the Company through the consummation of the Change of Control, provided, however, that if any participant is terminated by the Company (or a subsidiary which is his or her employer) for reasons other than Misconduct (as defined in the LTIP) within the 30 day period preceding consummation of the Change of Control, then such participant shall be deemed to have been employed by the Company as of the Change of Control.

Abraxas has also established the Abraxas Petroleum Corporation Severance Plan, effective December 31, 2008, for all employees who are not subject to an employment agreement. This plan provides severance benefits in the event of a change in control and for certain other changes in conditions of employment. The affected employees would be entitled to receive one month of base salary for each year of service with Abraxas, up to a maximum of 12 months.

Compensation of Directors

All compensation paid to directors is limited to non-employee directors. We use a combination of cash and stock-based incentive compensation to attract and retain qualified individuals to serve on the Board.

Compensation. During 2021, each director was paid $1,000 for each board meeting attended and $1,000 for each committee meeting attended. The chairman of the Audit Committee received an additional annual fee of $10,500, the chairman of the Compensation Committee received an additional annual fee of $5,300 and the chairman of our former Nominating and Governance Committee received an additional annual fee of $2,100. Directors were not paid a retainer in 2021.

Stock Options. Historically, Abraxas has awarded each director stock options, depending on each director’s length of service, with exercise prices equal to the prevailing market prices at the time of issuance, ranging from $19.80 to $107.60 per share. Each year at the first regular board meeting following the annual meeting, Abraxas awarded each director 1,250 options, in accordance with the terms of the Amended and Restated Abraxas Petroleum Corporation 2005 Non-Employee Directors Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan (the “Directors Plan”). Option grants were discontinued beginning in 2019 and replaced with restricted stock grants.

The Directors Plan currently reserves 270,698 shares of Abraxas common stock, subject to adjustment following certain events, such as stock splits. The maximum annual award for any one director under the current Directors Plan is 5,000 shares. The exercise price of all options awarded is no less than 100% of the fair market value on the date of the award while the option terms and vesting schedules are at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement, vested awards granted under the Directors Plan shall expire, terminate, or otherwise be forfeited as follows:

 

   

three months after the date the Company delivers a notice of termination of a participant’s active status, other than in circumstances covered by the following three circumstances:

 

   

immediately upon termination for misconduct;

 

   

12 months after the date of death; and

 

   

36 months after the date on which the director ceased performing services as a result of retirement.

 

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Restricted Stock. Beginning in 2019, Abraxas quit awarding stock options and instead granted shares of restricted stock. Restricted stock was awarded in shares with a market value at the time of the grant equal to $12,000. The restricted shares vest over a three year period, one third per year from the date of the grant. In 2019, each director was granted 462 shares at the closing price on the date of the grant of $26.00. There were not any restricted stock awards awarded to directors in 2020.

The following table sets forth a summary of compensation for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 that Abraxas paid to each director. Abraxas does not sponsor a pension benefits plan, a non-qualified deferred compensation plan or a non-equity incentive plan for its directors; therefore, these columns have been omitted from the following table. Except for reimbursement of travel expenses to attend board and committee meetings, no other or additional compensation for services were paid to any of the directors.

Director Compensation Table

 

Name

   Fees
Earned or Paid in
Cash
($)(1)
     Restricted
Stock
Awards
($)(2)
     Total
($)(3)
 

Ralph F. Cox(4)

     18,625            —            18,625  

Brian L. Melton

     26,125            —            26,125  

Angela A. Steffen Meyer(4)

     15,625            —            15,625  

Todd Dittmann

         —                —                —      

Daniel Baddeloo

         —                —                —      

Damon Putman

         —                —                —      

 

(1)

This column represents the amounts paid in cash to each director.

(2)

The amounts in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of restricted stock granted in 2020 to each director calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. See the notes to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for a discussion of all assumptions made in the calculation of this amount.

(3)

The dollar value in this column for each director represents the sum of all compensation reflected in the previous columns.

(4)

Ralph F. Cox and Angela A. Steffen Meyer resigned from their positions as directors as of January 3, 2022.

 

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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

The following table provides information concerning outstanding equity awards at December 31, 2021 for our directors:

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End Table

 

     OPTION AWARDS      STOCK AWARDS  

Name

   Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(Exercisable)
     Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(Unexercisable)(1)
     Option
Exercise Price
($)
     Number of
Shares of Stock
That Have Not
Vested (#)(2)
     Market
Value
of Shares of
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested ($)(3)
 

Ralph F. Cox (4)

     500           55.00        308        678  
     500           90.20        
     500           86.40        
     500           90.00        
     2,500           19.80        
     500           21.20        
     500           47.20        
     525           82.60        
     600           58.00        
     600           47.80        
     600           107.60        
     1.250           73.20        
     1.250           26.80        
     1.250           37.40        
     1.250           57.40        

Brian L. Melton

     500           47.20        154        126  
     525           82.60        
     600           58.00        
     600           47.80        
     600           107.60        
     1,250           73.20        
     1,250           26.80        
     1,250           37.40        
     1,250           57.40        

Angela A. Steffen Meyer (4)

         —                —                —            154        126  

Todd Dittmann

         —                —                —                —                —      

Daniel Baddeloo

         —                —                —                —                —      

Damon Putman

         —                —                —                —                —      

 

(1)

The options awarded to each non-employee director at the first regular board meeting following the annual meeting vest immediately. Other option awards vest in twenty-five percent (25%) increments each year for four (4) years on the anniversary of the grant date.

(2)

For awards granted after January 1, 2018, the vesting schedule for all restricted stock awards changed to 33.3% each year for three years.

(3)

The market value was calculated based on the closing price of Abraxas’ common stock on December 31, 2021 of $0.82 per share multiplied by the number of shares of stock that had not vested as of December 31, 2021.

(4)

Ralph F. Cox and Angela A. Steffen Meyer resigned from their positions as directors as of January 3, 2022.

 

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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

General

On February 21, 2007, the Board of Directors adopted a formal written related person transaction approval policy, which sets out Abraxas’ policies and procedures for the review, approval, or ratification of “related person transactions.” For these purposes, a “related person” is a director, nominee for director, executive officer, or holder of more than 5% of our common stock, or any immediate family member of any of the foregoing. This policy applies to any financial transaction, arrangement or relationship or any series of similar financial transactions, arrangements or relationships in which Abraxas is a participant and in which a related person has a direct or indirect interest, other than the following:

 

   

payment of compensation by Abraxas to a related person for the related person’s service in the capacity or capacities that give rise to the person’s status as a “related person;”

 

   

transactions available to all employees or all stockholders on the same terms;

 

   

purchases of supplies from Abraxas in the ordinary course of business at the same price and on the same terms as offered to any other purchasers, regardless of whether the transactions are required to be reported in Abraxas’ filings with the SEC; and

 

   

transactions which when aggregated with the amount of all other transactions between the related person and Abraxas involve less than $10,000 in a fiscal year.

Our Audit Committee is required to approve any related person transaction subject to this policy before commencement of the related person transaction, provided that if the related person transaction is identified after it commences, it shall be brought to the Audit Committee for ratification, amendment or rescission. The chairman of our Audit Committee has the authority to approve or take other actions in respect of any related person transaction that arises, or first becomes known, between meetings of the Audit Committee, provided that any action by the chairman must be reported to our Audit Committee at its next regularly scheduled meeting.

Our Audit Committee will analyze the following factors, in addition to any other factors the members of the Audit Committee deem appropriate, in determining whether to approve a related person transaction:

 

   

whether the terms are fair to Abraxas;

 

   

whether the transaction is material to Abraxas;

 

   

the role the related person has played in arranging the related person transaction;

 

   

the structure of the related person transaction; and

 

   

the interest of all related persons in the related person transaction.

Related Party Transactions

There have been no related party transactions since January 1, 2019.

Our Audit Committee may, in its sole discretion, approve or deny any related person transaction. Approval of a related person transaction may be conditioned upon Abraxas and the related person following certain procedures designated by the Audit Committee.

 

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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

PROPOSAL TWO

RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Abraxas Board of Directors has selected Akin, Doherty, Klein & Feuge, PC (“ADKF”) to serve as Abraxas’ independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022. Although stockholder ratification is not required, the Board of Directors has directed that such appointment be submitted to the stockholders of Abraxas for ratification at the Annual Meeting. Even if the selection is ratified, the Audit Committee, in its discretion, may select a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time if the Audit Committee believes that such a change would be in the best interests of our company and its stockholders. If our stockholders do not ratify the selection of ADKF, the Audit Committee will take that fact into consideration, together with such other factors it deems relevant, in determining its next selection of an independent registered public accounting firm.

ADKF provided audit services to Abraxas for the year ended December 31, 2021. A representative of ADKF will be present at the Annual Meeting, will have an opportunity to make a statement if he or she desires to do so and will be available to respond to appropriate questions.

Assuming the presence of a quorum, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of Common Stock present at the Annual Meeting in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the matter is necessary to ratify the appointment of Abraxas’ independent registered public accounting firm. The enclosed proxy card provides a means for stockholders to vote for the ratification of the selection of Abraxas’ independent registered public accounting firm, to vote against it or to abstain from voting with respect to it. If a stockholder executes and returns a proxy, but does not specify how the shares represented by such stockholder’s proxy are to be voted, such shares will be voted FOR the ratification of selection of Abraxas’ independent registered public accounting firm. Abstentions will have the same legal effect as a vote against the proposal. This proposal is a “routine” matter for which your broker does not need your voting instruction in order to vote your shares.

The Board of Directors recommends a vote “FOR” the ratification of the selection of Akin, Doherty, Klein & Feuge, PC, as Abraxas’ independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022.

 

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AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT

The Audit Committee represents and assists the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities for general oversight of the integrity of Abraxas’ financial statements, Abraxas’ compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, the independent registered public accounting firm’s qualifications and independence, the performance of Abraxas’ internal audit function, and risk assessment and risk management. The Audit Committee manages Abraxas’ relationship with its independent registered public accounting firm (which report directly to the Audit Committee). The Audit Committee has the authority to obtain advice and assistance from outside legal, accounting or other advisors as the Audit Committee deems necessary to carry out its duties and receives appropriate funding, as determined by the Audit Committee, from Abraxas for such advice and assistance.

Abraxas’ management is primarily responsible for Abraxas’ internal control and financial reporting process. Abraxas’ independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for performing an independent audit of Abraxas’ consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting, and issuing opinions on the conformity of those audited financial statements with United States generally accepted accounting principles. The Audit Committee monitors Abraxas’ financial reporting process and reports to the Board on its findings.

In this context, the Audit Committee hereby reports as follows:

1.    The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements with Abraxas’ management.

2.    The Audit Committee has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the matters required to be discussed under the applicable standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”).

3.    The Audit Committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent registered public accounting firm required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB and the SEC regarding the independent registered public accounting firms’ communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm their independence.

4.    Based on the review and discussions referred to in paragraphs (1) through (3) above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board, and the Board has approved, that the audited financial statements be included in Abraxas’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, and for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

This report is submitted by the members of the Audit Committee.

Daniel Baddeloo, Chairman

Brian L. Melton

 

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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

PRINCIPAL AUDITOR FEES AND SERVICES

Audit Fees. The aggregate fees billed by ADKF for professional services rendered for the audit of Abraxas’ annual financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the reviews of the condensed consolidated financial statements included in Abraxas’ quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the preparation and delivery of consents, comfort letters and other similar documents, were $255,000 and $325,000, respectively.

Audit-Related Fees. The aggregate fees billed by ADKF for assurance and related services that were reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of Abraxas’ financial statements which are not reported in “audit fees” above, for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $0 and $0, respectively.

Tax Fees. The aggregate fees billed by ADKF for professional services rendered for tax compliance, tax advice or tax planning for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $140,000 and $0, respectively.

All Other Fees. The aggregate fees billed by ADKF for other services, exclusive of the fees disclosed above relating to financial statement audit and audit-related services and tax compliance, advice or planning, for the years ended December 31, 2021 and, 2020, were $0 and $0, respectively.

Consideration of Non-audit Services Provided by the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. The Audit Committee has considered whether the services provided for non-audit services are compatible with maintaining ADKF’s independence, and has concluded that the independence of such firm has been maintained.

AUDIT COMMITTEE PRE-APPROVAL POLICY

The Audit Committee’s policy is to pre-approve all audit, audit-related and non-audit services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm. These services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. The Audit Committee approved all of the fees described above. The Audit Committee may also pre-approve particular services on a case-by-case basis. The independent registered public accounting firm is required to periodically report to the Audit Committee regarding the extent of services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm in accordance with such pre-approval. The Audit Committee may also delegate pre-approval authority to one or more of its members. Such member(s) must report any decisions to the Audit Committee at the next scheduled meeting.

 

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PROPOSAL THREE

ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Abraxas asks that you indicate your support for our executive compensation policies and practices as described in our Compensation Discussion & Analysis, accompanying tables and related narrative contained in this proxy statement beginning on page 15. Your vote is advisory and will not be binding on the Board of Directors; however, the Board of Directors will review the voting results and take them into consideration when making future decisions regarding executive compensation.

The Compensation Committee is responsible for executive compensation and works to structure a compensation plan that reflects Abraxas’ underlying compensation philosophy of aligning the interests of our executive officers with those of our stockholders. Key elements of this philosophy are:

 

   

establishing compensation plans that deliver base salaries which are competitive with companies in our peer group, within Abraxas’ budgetary constraints and commensurate with Abraxas’ salary structure;

 

   

rewarding outstanding performance; and

 

   

providing equity-based incentives to ensure motivation over the long-term to respond to Abraxas’ business challenges and opportunities as owners rather than just as employees.

Based on the above, and pursuant to Section 14A of the Exchange Act, we request that stockholders approve the compensation of our named executive officers as disclosed in the Compensation Discussion & Analysis, the compensation tables and the related narrative discussion of this proxy statement.

Vote Required

Assuming the presence of a quorum, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of Common Stock present in person (including virtually) or by proxy and entitled to vote on this proposal at the Annual Meeting is necessary to approve this proposal. The form of proxy provides a means for stockholders to vote for the approval of this proposal. If a stockholder executes and returns a proxy, but does not specify how the shares represented by such stockholder’s proxy are to be voted, such shares will be voted FOR this proposal. Under applicable Nevada law, in determining whether this item has received the requisite number of affirmative votes, broker non-votes will not be counted and will have no effect. Abstentions are treated as present and entitled to vote and will have the same effect as a vote against this item.

As an advisory vote, this proposal is nonbinding. Although the vote is nonbinding, the Board and the Compensation Committee value the opinions of our stockholders and will consider the outcome of the vote when making future compensation decisions for our NEOs. We have held such advisory votes on executive compensation each year since 2011.

The Board of Directors recommends a vote “FOR” the advisory proposal to approve the compensation of our NEOs.

 

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Proxy Statement

 

   

 

STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR 2023 ABRAXAS ANNUAL MEETING

Abraxas intends to hold its next annual meeting during the second quarter of 2023 (the “2023 Annual Meeting”), according to its normal schedule. In order to be included in the proxy material for the 2023 Annual Meeting, Abraxas must receive eligible proposals from stockholders intended to be presented at the annual meeting a reasonable time before the Company begins to print and send its proxy materials or the Notice of Internet Availability. Consistent with past practices, the Company suggests that such proposals be received on or before December 5, 2022, directed to the Abraxas Secretary at the address indicated on the first page of this proxy statement. In accordance with amendments to the federal proxy rules that the SEC adopted on November 17, 2021, stockholders should be aware of certain changes to the process and requirements for nominating directors in contested director elections, which will apply for purposes of our 2023 annual meeting.

According to our Amended and Restated Bylaws, Abraxas must receive timely written notice of any stockholder nominations and proposals to be properly brought before the 2023 Annual Meeting. To be timely, such notice must be delivered to the Abraxas Secretary at the principal executive offices set forth on the first page of this proxy statement between February 10, 2023 and the close of business on March 13, 2023.

The written notice must set forth, as to the stockholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made: (i) the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on Abraxas’ books, and of such beneficial owner, if any; (ii) (a) the class or series and number of Abraxas shares which are, directly or indirectly, owned beneficially and of record by such stockholder and such beneficial owner; (b) any option, warrant, convertible security, stock appreciation right, or similar right with an exercise or conversion privilege or a settlement payment or mechanism at a price related to any class or series of Abraxas shares or with a value derived in whole or in part from the value of any class or series of Abraxas shares, whether or not such instrument or right shall be subject to settlement in the underlying class or series of Abraxas capital stock or otherwise (a “Derivative Instrument”) directly or indirectly owned beneficially by such stockholder and any other direct or indirect opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase or decrease in the value of Abraxas shares; (c) any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding, or relationship pursuant to which such stockholder has a right to vote any shares of any Abraxas security; (d) any short interest in any Abraxas security (a person shall be deemed to have a short interest in a security if such person, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, has the opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any decrease in the value of the subject security); (e) any rights to dividends on the Abraxas shares owned beneficially by such stockholder that are separated or separable from the underlying Abraxas shares; (f) any proportionate interest in Abraxas shares or Derivative Instruments held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership in which such stockholder is a general partner or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest in a general partner; and (g) any performance-related fees (other than an asset-based fee) that such stockholder is entitled to, based on any increase or decrease in the value of Abraxas shares or Derivative Instruments, if any, as of the date of such notice including, without limitation, any such interests held by members of such stockholder’s immediate family sharing the same household (which information shall be supplemented by such stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, not later than 10 days after the record date for the meeting to disclose such ownership as of the record date); and (iii) any other information relating to such stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for, as applicable, the proposal and/or for the election of directors in a contested election pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

If the notice relates to any business other than a nomination of a director or directors that the stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting, the notice must set forth (i) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting and any material interest of such stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, in such business, and (ii) a description of all agreements, arrangements and understandings between such stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, and any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business by such stockholder.

In addition to the satisfying the foregoing advance notice requirements under our Amended and Restated Bylaws, to comply with the universal proxy rules under the Exchange Act, as amended, stockholders who intend to solicit proxies in support of director nominees other than Abraxas’ nominees must provide notice that sets forth the information required by Rule 14a-19 under the Exchange Act and that is postmarked or transmitted electronically to Abraxas no later than March 13, 2022.

As to each person, if any, whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection to the Board of Directors, the notice must set forth: (i) all information relating to such person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors in a

 

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contested election pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including such person’s written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected); and (ii) a description of all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings during the past three years, and any other material relationships, between or among such stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, and their respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the one hand, and each proposed nominee, and his or her respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the other hand, including, without limitation all information that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Rule 404 promulgated under Regulation S-K (or any successor rule) if the stockholder making the nomination and any beneficial owner on whose behalf the nomination is made, if any, or any affiliate or associate thereof or person acting in concert therewith, were the “registrant” for purposes of such rule and the nominee were a director or executive officer of such registrant, and include a completed, dated and signed questionnaire, representation and agreement.

To be eligible to be a nominee for election or reelection as a director of Abraxas, a person must deliver (in accordance with the time periods prescribed above for delivery of notice) to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of Abraxas a written questionnaire with respect to the background and qualification of such person and the background of any other person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made (which questionnaire shall be provided by the Secretary upon written request) and a written representation and agreement (in the form provided by the Secretary upon written request) that such person (i) is not and will not become a party to (a) any agreement, arrangement or understanding with, and has not given any commitment or assurance to, any person or entity as to how such person, if elected as a director of Abraxas, will act or vote on any issue or question (a “Voting Commitment”) that has not been disclosed to Abraxas or (b) any Voting Commitment that could limit or interfere with such person’s ability to comply, if elected as a director of Abraxas, with such person’s fiduciary duties under applicable law, (ii) is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity other than Abraxas with respect to any direct or indirect compensation, reimbursement or indemnification in connection with service or action as a director that has not been disclosed therein, and (iii) in such person’s individual capacity and on behalf of any person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made, would be in compliance, if elected as a director of Abraxas, and will comply with all applicable publicly disclosed corporate governance, conflict of interest, confidentiality and stock ownership and trading policies and guidelines of Abraxas. Abraxas may also require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as may reasonably be required by Abraxas to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as an independent director of Abraxas or that could be material to a reasonable stockholder’s understanding of the independence, or lack thereof, of such nominee.

In the event that the 2023 Annual Meeting is more than 30 days from May 11, 2023 (the anniversary of the 2022 Annual Meeting), the dates for submission of proposals to be included in the proxy materials and for business to be properly brought before the 2023 Annual Meeting have changed according to Abraxas’ Amended and Restated Bylaws and Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act. A copy of Abraxas’ Amended and Restated Bylaws setting forth the advance notice provisions and requirements for submission of stockholder nominations and proposals may be obtained from the Abraxas Secretary at the address indicated on the first page of this proxy statement.

OTHER MATTERS

No business other than the matters set forth in this proxy statement is expected to come before the meeting, but should any other matters requiring a stockholder’s vote arise, including a question of adjourning the meeting, the persons named in the accompanying proxy will vote thereon according to their best judgment in the interests of Abraxas. If a nominee for office of director should withdraw or otherwise become unavailable for reasons not presently known, the persons named as proxies may vote for another person in his place in what they consider the best interests of Abraxas.

Upon the written request of any person whose proxy is solicited hereunder, Abraxas will furnish without charge to such person a copy of its annual report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K, including financial statements and schedules thereto, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. Such written request is to be directed to Investor Relations, 18803 Meisner Drive, San Antonio, Texas 78258.

By Order of the Board of Directors

Robert L.G. Watson

President and Chief Executive Officer

San Antonio, Texas

April 1, 2022

 

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LOGO

Annual Meeting of Abraxas Petroleum Corporation

to be held on Tuesday, May 11, 2022

for Holders of Record as of March 21, 2022

This Proxy is Being Solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors

 

 

 

LOGO

  

The undersigned stockholder of Abraxas Petroleum Corporation (the “Company”), hereby appoints Robert L.G. Watson and Steven P. Harris, and each of them, as proxies and attorneys-in-fact, each with full power of substitution, and hereby authorizes them to represent and to vote, as instructed on the reverse side, all the shares of Abraxas common stock which the undersigned may be entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 11, 2022, in a virtual-only meeting format, by live audio webcast (please visit www.proxydocs.com/AXAS for more details and to register to attend the meeting) and any adjournment thereof, with all powers which the undersigned would possess if personally present, conferring authority upon such proxies to vote in their discretion on such other matters or postponement as may properly come before the meeting. This Proxy revokes any proxy heretofore given with respect to the Annual Meeting.

 

The undersigned acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement of Abraxas dated March 31, 2022.

   (Continued and to be signed on the reverse side)

 

           

 

SEE REVERSE SIDE

 

 

 

        

 

 

 

p TO VOTE BY MAIL, PLEASE DETACH HERE p


Table of Contents

Please mark vote as indicated in

this example

  LOGO    THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE NOMINEE IN PROPOSAL 1 AND “FOR” PROPOSALS 2 AND 3 ALL OF WHICH HAVE BEEN PROPOSED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.

 

        FOR   AGAINST   ABSTAIN
(1)  

To elect as directors to the Abraxas Board of Directors the nominee below for a term of three years:

    01 Brian L. Melton

     
    

    02 Damon Putman

     
    

    03 Daniel Baddeloo

     
 

    

     
 

    

     
 

    

     
         
         
         

 

        FOR   AGAINST   ABSTAIN
(2)   To ratify the appointment of Akin, Doherty, Klein & Feuge, PC as Abraxas’ independent registered public accounting firm for the year ended December 31, 2022.      

 

(3)

  To approve, by advisory vote, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers.  

FOR

 

 

AGAINST

 

 

ABSTAIN

 

(4)   To transact any other business that has been properly brought before the meeting in accordance with the provisions of the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws.
 

 

       

Authorized Signatures - This section must be completed for your
instructions to be executed.

        Date:                                                                                                                  2022             
       

 

        Please Sign Here  
       

 

        Please Sign Here  
       

 

        Title  
PLEASE COMPLETE, DATE, SIGN AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE              Please sign exactly as your name or names appear on this Proxy. When shares are held jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If the signer is a corporation, please sign full corporate name by duly authorized officer, giving full title as such. If signer is a partnership, please sign in partnership name by authorized person.

 

 

 

p TO VOTE BY MAIL, PLEASE DETACH HERE p

 

LOGO

Your telephone or internet vote authorizes the named proxies to vote your shares in the same manner as if you marked, signed and returned your proxy card by mail.

 

VOTE BY INTERNET:   The web address is www.proxyvoting.com/axas. You will be asked to enter a CONTROL NUMBER which is located in the lower right hand corner of this form.
VOTE BY PHONE: You will be asked to enter a CONTROL NUMBER which is located in the lower right hand corner of this form

Call « « Toll Free « « On a Touch-Tone Telephone

1-800-730-7360

There is NO CHARGE to you for this call

 

OPTION A:    You are encouraged to review each proposal and select a voting choice before you submit your proxy. Please press 0 in order to vote on each proposal separately.
  
OPTION B:    If you prefer not to select a voting choice with respect to each proposal you may press 1 to submit a proxy. If you select this option, your shares will be voted in accordance with the recommendations made by the Board of Directors.

 

 

THANK YOU FOR VOTING.

 

    

 

CONTROL NUMBER

for Telephone/Internet Voting

 
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