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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM
8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
October 5, 2022
Bluerock Residential Growth REIT, Inc.
(Badger Merger Sub LLC as successor by merger to Bluerock
Residential Growth REIT, Inc.)
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland |
001-36369 |
26-3136483 |
(State or other jurisdiction
incorporation or organization)
|
(Commission
File Number) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
|
1345 Avenue of the Americas,
32nd Floor
New York,
NY
10105
(Address of principal executive offices – zip code)
(212)
843-1601
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of Class |
|
Trading
Symbol(s) |
|
Name of
Exchange on which registered |
Class
A Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share |
|
BRG |
|
NYSE American |
7.625%
Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per
share |
|
BRG-PrC |
|
NYSE American |
7.125% Series D
Cumulative Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per
share |
|
BRG-PrD |
|
NYSE American |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Title of
each class |
Series B Redeemable
Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share |
Warrants to Purchase
Shares of Class A Common Stock, $0.01 par value per
share |
Series T
Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share |
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended
to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant
under any of the following provisions:
|
¨ |
Written communications
pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR
230.425) |
|
¨ |
Soliciting material
pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14a-12) |
|
¨ |
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17
CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
|
¨ |
Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17
CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth
company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17
CFR 230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(17 CFR 240.12b-2).
Emerging
growth company ¨
If an
emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided
pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
¨
Introductory Note
This Current Report on Form 8-K is being filed in connection
with the completion on October 6, 2022 of the transactions
contemplated by that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as
of December 20, 2021 (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among
Bluerock Residential Growth REIT, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the
“Company”), Badger Parent LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(“Parent”), and Badger Merger Sub LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (“Merger Sub”). Parent and Merger Sub are affiliates of
Blackstone Real Estate Partners IX L.P., an affiliate of Blackstone
Inc. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the
Merger (the “Merger Effective Time”), the Company merged with and
into Merger Sub (the “Merger”), with Merger Sub surviving (the
“Surviving Company”), and the separate existence of the Company
ceased. As a result of the Merger, the Surviving Company became a
subsidiary of Parent.
Prior to the Merger Effective Time, the Company completed the
separation of its single-family residential real estate business
and certain other assets (the “SpinCo Business”) from the Company’s
multi-family residential real estate business (the “Separation”).
Following the Separation, the SpinCo Business was indirectly held
by Bluerock Homes Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“BHM”), and
at 12:01 a.m., Eastern Time, on October 6, 2022 (the “Distribution
Effective Time”), the Company distributed the common stock of BHM
to the Company’s common stockholders of record as of the close of
business on September 29, 2022 (the “Distribution Record Date”) in
a taxable distribution (the “Distribution”).
Item 1.01. |
Entry Into a Material Definitive
Agreement |
Separation Agreement and Tax Matters Agreement
On October 5, 2022, the Company entered into the Separation and
Distribution Agreement (the “Separation Agreement”) with Parent,
Badger Holdco LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“New
LLC”), Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited
partnership (“Operating Partnership”), and BHM, which governs,
among other things, the terms of the Separation and the
Distribution. The Separation Agreement provides for the transfer
between the Company and its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and BHM
and its subsidiaries, on the other hand, of certain assets, and the
assumption by the Company and BHM of certain liabilities, in each
case, relating to their respective businesses.
The Separation Agreement also sets forth certain other covenants
and agreements between the Company and BHM related to the
Separation, including, among other things, provisions concerning
the allocation of cash to BHM prior to the Separation and the
treatment of shared contracts following the Separation. The
Separation Agreement also sets forth certain covenants and
agreements that govern aspects of the ongoing relationship between
the Company and BHM following the Distribution, including, among
other things, provisions with respect to the release of claims,
insurance, employee liabilities, expenses and indemnification.
On October 5, 2022, the Company also entered into a Tax Matters
Agreement (the “Tax Matters Agreement”) with Parent, New LLC,
Operating Partnership, Bluerock REIT Holdings, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company, and BHM, which governs the respective
rights, responsibilities and obligations of the Company and BHM
after the Distribution with respect to tax liabilities and
benefits, tax attributes, certain indemnification rights with
respect to tax matters, the preparation and filing of tax returns,
the control of audits and other tax proceedings, the intended
federal income tax characterization of the Separation and
Distribution and the agreed upon reporting thereof, and certain
other tax matters.
The foregoing descriptions of these agreements set forth under this
Item 1.01 are not complete and are subject to, and qualified in
their entirety by reference to, the full text of the agreements,
which are attached hereto as Exhibits 2.1 and 10.1 and are
incorporated herein by reference.
Item 1.02. |
Termination of a Material
Definitive Agreement |
The information provided in the Introductory Note and Item 2.01 of
this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated herein by
reference.
On October 6, 2022, in connection with the Merger, the Company
caused the termination of all commitments, liabilities and other
obligations under each of (i) the Second Amended and Restated
Credit Agreement, dated November 6, 2019, by and among the Company,
BRG KB Borrower, LLC, KeyBank National Association, as agent and
lender, and KeyBanc Capital Markets, as amended by the First
Amendment, dated October 5, 2020, and the Second Amendment, dated
September 21, 2021, and (ii) the Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement, dated March 6, 2020, by and among Operating Partnership,
as borrower, the Company, as REIT guarantor, KeyBank National
Association, as both agent and lender, KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc.
and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc., as co-lead arrangers and book
runners, and Truist Bank, as syndication agent.
Item 2.01. |
Completion of Acquisition or
Disposition of Assets |
The information provided in the Introductory Note and Item
1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated herein by
reference.
Completion of the Merger
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, at the Merger Effective Time,
among other things:
|
· |
Company Common Stock: Each
share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company
(the “Company Common Stock”), that was issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Merger Effective Time, other than shares
owned by Parent or any wholly owned subsidiaries of Parent or the
Company, was automatically converted into the right to receive
$24.25 in cash (the “Per Share Merger Consideration”), without
interest; |
|
· |
Series B
Preferred Stock: Each share of Series B Redeemable Preferred
Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (“Series B
Preferred Stock”) was redeemed pursuant to a notice of redemption
previously delivered to holders thereof for an amount equal to
$1,000.00, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends
to and including the redemption date (the “Series B Redemption
Amount”), without interest; |
|
· |
Series C
Preferred Stock: Each share of 7.625% Series C Cumulative
Redeemable Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
Company (“Series C Preferred Stock”), was redeemed pursuant to a
notice of redemption previously delivered to holders thereof for an
amount equal to $25.00 plus an amount equal to all accrued and
unpaid dividends to and including the redemption date (the “Series
C Redemption Amount”), without interest; |
|
· |
Series D
Preferred Stock: Each share of 7.125% Series D Cumulative
Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (“Series
D Preferred Stock”) was redeemed pursuant to a notice of redemption
previously delivered to holders thereof for an amount equal to
$25.00 plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends to
and including the redemption date (the “Series D Redemption
Amount”), without interest; |
|
· |
Series T
Preferred Stock: Each share of Series T Redeemable Preferred
Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (“Series T
Preferred Stock”) was redeemed pursuant to a notice of redemption
previously delivered to holders thereof for an amount equal to
$25.00 plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends to
and including the redemption date (the “Series T Redemption
Amount”), without interest; |
|
· |
Company
Warrants: The outstanding warrants (the “Company Warrants”) to
purchase Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
Company (the “Company Class A Common Stock”) remained outstanding
in accordance with their terms. As previously disclosed, the
warrant agreements with respect to the Company Warrants were
previously amended to clarify that the holder of any Company
Warrant exercised at or after the Merger Effective Time, or prior
to the Merger Effective Time but for which shares of Company Class
A Common Stock had not been issued or otherwise delivered prior to
the Merger Effective Time, is only entitled to receive in cash the
amount of the Per Share Merger Consideration which, if the Company
Warrant had been exercised by such holder and the Company Class A
Common Stock in respect of such exercise had been issued and
delivered, in each case immediately prior to the Merger Effective
Time, such holder would have been entitled to receive upon
consummation of the Merger in respect of the Company Class A Common
Stock that would have been issued and delivered in respect of such
exercise (the “Company Warrant Amount”). |
|
· |
Restricted Stock Awards: All shares of
restricted Company Common Stock which were outstanding as of
September 22, 2022 vested on September 22, 2022 and became
unrestricted shares of Company Common Stock, which will be treated
in the Merger as described above. |
The foregoing description of the Merger and the Merger Agreement
does not purport to be complete and is subject to and qualified in
its entirety by reference to the full text of the Merger Agreement,
which is attached hereto as Exhibit 2.2 and is incorporated herein
by reference.
Completion of the Separation and the Distribution
At the Distribution Effective Time, pursuant to the terms of the
Separation Agreement, the Company completed the Distribution. Each
common stockholder of the Company received (i) one share of Class A
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of BHM, for every eight
shares of Company Class A Common Stock, and (ii) one share of Class
C Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of BHM, for every eight
shares of Class C Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
Company, in each case held as of the Distribution Record Date, as
applicable. Following the Distribution, BHM is now an independent
public company trading under the symbol “BHM” on the New York Stock
Exchange American (the “NYSE American”).
Item 3.01. |
Notice of Delisting or Failure
to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or Standard; Transfer of
Listing |
The information provided in the Introductory Note and Item 2.01 of
this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated herein by
reference.
On October 6, 2022, in connection with the completion of the
Merger, Merger Sub requested that the NYSE American suspend trading
in the Company Common Stock, Series C Preferred Stock and Series D
Preferred Stock and file with the SEC a notification of removal
from listing and registration on Form 25 to effect the delisting
from the NYSE American and deregistration under Section 12(b) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”), of the Company Common Stock, Series C Preferred Stock and
Series D Preferred Stock. Following the effectiveness of the Form
25, the Company intends to file with the SEC a Form 15 terminating
the registration of the Company Class A Common Stock, Series B
Preferred Stock, Series C Preferred Stock, Series D Preferred
Stock, Series T Preferred Stock and Company Warrants under Section
12(g) of the Exchange Act and the suspension of all reporting
obligations under Sections 13(a) and 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Item 3.03. |
Material Modification to Rights of Security Holders |
The information provided in the Introductory Note and Items 2.01,
3.01 and 5.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated
herein by reference.
At the Merger Effective Time, (i) the holders of Company Common
Stock outstanding immediately before the Merger ceased to have any
rights as stockholders of the Company (other than their right to
receive the Per Share Merger Consideration), (ii) the holders of
the Series B Preferred Stock, Series C Preferred Stock, Series D
Preferred Stock and the Series T Preferred Stock outstanding
immediately before the Merger ceased to have any rights as
stockholders of the Company (other than their right to receive the
Series B Redemption Amount, Series C Redemption Amount, Series D
Redemption Amount or Series T Redemption Amount, as applicable) and
(iii) the holders of the Company Warrants outstanding immediately
prior to the Merger ceased to have any rights with respect to the
Company Common Stock underlying such Company Warrants (other than
the right to receive the Company Warrant Amount in cash upon
exercise).
Item 5.01. |
Changes in Control of
Registrant |
The information provided in the Introductory Note and Items 2.01,
3.01, 3.03 and 5.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is
incorporated herein by reference.
As a result of the completion of the Merger, a change in control of
the Company occurred, and Merger Sub, as successor by merger to the
Company, remains a subsidiary of Parent, an affiliate of Blackstone
Real Estate Partners IX L.P., an affiliate of Blackstone Inc.
Item 5.02. |
Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors;
Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of
Certain Officers |
The information provided in the Introductory Note and Item 2.01 of
this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated herein by
reference.
As a result of the Merger and pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the
Company ceased to exist and Merger Sub continued as the surviving
entity. All members of the board of directors of the Company ceased
to be directors at the Merger Effective Time, in accordance with
the Merger Agreement. In addition, all officers of the Company
ceased to be officers at the Merger Effective Time, in accordance
with the Merger Agreement.
On October 6, 2022, the Surviving Company issued a press release
announcing the completion of the Merger. The full text of the press
release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by
reference.
Item 9.01 |
Financial Statements and
Exhibits |
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements
information reflecting the Separation and the Distribution,
including the unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as of and
for the year ended December 31, 2021, and as of and for the six
months ended June 30, 2022, are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2 and
incorporated herein by reference.
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit
No.
|
Exhibit Description |
2.1 |
Separation
and Distribution Agreement, dated as of October 5, 2022, by and
among Bluerock Residential Growth REIT, Inc., Badger Parent LLC,
Badger Holdco LLC, Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P. and Bluerock
Homes Trust, Inc. |
2.2 |
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
December 20, 2021, by and among Bluerock Residential Growth REIT,
Inc., Badger Parent LLC, and Badger Merger Sub LLC (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form
8-K filed on December 21, 2021). |
10.1 |
Tax Matters
Agreement, dated as of October 5, 2022, by and among Bluerock
Residential Growth REIT, Inc., Badger Parent LLC, Badger Holdco
LLC, Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P., Bluerock REIT Holdings,
LLC and Bluerock Homes Trust, Inc. |
99.1 |
Press
Release, dated October 6, 2022. |
99.2 |
Unaudited Pro
Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Information as of
and for the year ended December 31, 2021, and as of and for the six
months ended June 30, 2022. |
104 |
Cover Page Interactive
Data File (formatted as inline XBRL) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
|
BADGER MERGER SUB LLC
(as successor by merger to Bluerock Residential Growth REIT,
Inc.)
|
|
|
|
Date: October 6, 2022 |
By: |
/s/ Asim Hamid
|
|
Name: |
Asim Hamid |
|
Title: |
Senior Managing Director and Vice
President |
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