UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2019

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from          to          

Commission File Number: 001-36503

 

Foresight Energy LP

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

Delaware

 

80-0778894

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

 

 

211 North Broadway, Suite 2600, Saint Louis, MO

 

63102

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (314) 932-6160

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

 

Trading

Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common units representing limited partner interests

 

FELP

 

New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”)*

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).   Yes      No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

Accelerated filer           Non-accelerated filer  

  

Smaller reporting company        

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

Emerging growth company  

 

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No    

As of November 1, 2019, the registrant had 80,996,773 common units and 64,954,691 subordinated units outstanding.

*On November 8, 2019, Foresight Energy LP was notified by the NYSE that its common units will be delisted. On November 12, 2019, the common units commenced trading on the OTCQX® Best Market under the symbol “FELPU.”

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

3

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

4

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Partners’ Capital

5

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

6

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

7

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

25

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

35

Item 4.Controls and Procedures

36

PART II

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

37

Item 1A.Risk Factors

37

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

38

Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities

38

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures

38

Item 5.Other Information

38

Item 6. Exhibits

39

Signatures

40

 

 

2


PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION.

 

Item 1. Financial Statements.

 

Foresight Energy LP

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In Thousands)

 

September 30,

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2019

 

 

 

2018

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

42,256

 

 

 

$

269

 

Accounts receivable

 

26,394

 

 

 

 

32,248

 

Due from affiliates

 

21,646

 

 

 

 

49,613

 

Financing receivables - affiliate

 

3,597

 

 

 

 

3,392

 

Inventories, net

 

94,644

 

 

 

 

56,524

 

Prepaid royalties - affiliate

 

 

 

 

 

2,000

 

Deferred longwall costs

 

23,627

 

 

 

 

14,940

 

Other prepaid expenses and current assets

 

8,827

 

 

 

 

10,872

 

Contract-based intangibles

 

637

 

 

 

 

1,326

 

Total current assets

 

221,628

 

 

 

 

171,184

 

Property, plant, equipment and development, net

 

2,084,596

 

 

 

 

2,148,569

 

Financing receivables - affiliate

 

57,981

 

 

 

 

60,705

 

Prepaid royalties, net

 

9,211

 

 

 

 

2,678

 

Other assets

 

11,965

 

 

 

 

4,311

 

Contract-based intangibles

 

182

 

 

 

 

726

 

Total assets

$

2,385,563

 

 

 

$

2,388,173

 

Liabilities and partners’ capital

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt and finance lease obligations

$

4,859

 

 

 

$

53,709

 

Current portion of sale-leaseback financing arrangements

 

6,444

 

 

 

 

6,629

 

Accrued interest

 

32,976

 

 

 

 

24,304

 

Accounts payable

 

128,804

 

 

 

 

99,735

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

55,936

 

 

 

 

67,466

 

Asset retirement obligations

 

6,578

 

 

 

 

6,578

 

Due to affiliates

 

15,220

 

 

 

 

17,740

 

Contract-based intangibles

 

6,688

 

 

 

 

8,820

 

Total current liabilities

 

257,505

 

 

 

 

284,981

 

Long-term debt and finance lease obligations

 

1,316,551

 

 

 

 

1,194,394

 

Sale-leaseback financing arrangements

 

185,983

 

 

 

 

189,855

 

Asset retirement obligations

 

39,568

 

 

 

 

38,966

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

15,845

 

 

 

 

16,428

 

Contract-based intangibles

 

62,176

 

 

 

 

66,834

 

Total liabilities

 

1,877,628

 

 

 

 

1,791,458

 

Limited partners' capital:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common unitholders (80,997 and 80,844 units outstanding as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively)

 

328,927

 

 

 

 

377,880

 

Subordinated unitholder (64,955 units outstanding as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018)

 

179,008

 

 

 

 

218,835

 

Total partners' capital

 

507,935

 

 

 

 

596,715

 

Total liabilities and partners' capital

$

2,385,563

 

 

 

$

2,388,173

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

 

3


 

Foresight Energy LP

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In Thousands, Except per Unit Data)

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coal sales

$

181,455

 

 

$

291,987

 

 

 

$

673,280

 

 

$

800,366

 

Other revenues

 

1,627

 

 

 

1,949

 

 

 

 

5,790

 

 

 

5,718

 

Total revenues

 

183,082

 

 

 

293,936

 

 

 

 

679,070

 

 

 

806,084

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization)

 

93,655

 

 

 

133,670

 

 

 

 

349,852

 

 

 

391,222

 

Cost of coal purchased

 

1,990

 

 

 

6,312

 

 

 

 

6,455

 

 

 

11,969

 

Transportation

 

34,106

 

 

 

61,239

 

 

 

 

142,730

 

 

 

166,716

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

43,850

 

 

 

52,780

 

 

 

 

133,642

 

 

 

159,512

 

Contract amortization and write-off

 

(2,034

)

 

 

(4,855

)

 

 

 

(5,556

)

 

 

(76,699

)

Accretion on asset retirement obligations

 

551

 

 

 

558

 

 

 

 

1,654

 

 

 

1,848

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

6,724

 

 

 

10,465

 

 

 

 

23,379

 

 

 

28,774

 

Long-lived asset impairments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

110,689

 

Other operating (income) expense, net

 

(55

)

 

 

24,849

 

 

 

 

(216

)

 

 

(18,782

)

Operating income

 

4,295

 

 

 

8,918

 

 

 

 

27,130

 

 

 

30,835

 

Other expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

37,225

 

 

 

36,619

 

 

 

 

110,553

 

 

 

109,327

 

Debt restructuring costs

 

1,176

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,176

 

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(34,106

)

 

$

(27,701

)

 

 

$

(84,599

)

 

$

(78,492

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss available to limited partner units - basic and diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common unitholders

$

(18,923

)

 

$

(13,298

)

 

 

$

(44,772

)

 

$

(37,177

)

Subordinated unitholder

$

(15,183

)

 

$

(14,403

)

 

 

$

(39,827

)

 

$

(41,315

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per limited partner unit - basic and diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common unitholders

$

(0.23

)

 

$

(0.17

)

 

 

$

(0.55

)

 

$

(0.47

)

Subordinated unitholder

$

(0.23

)

 

$

(0.22

)

 

 

$

(0.61

)

 

$

(0.64

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average limited partner units outstanding - basic and diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common units

 

80,959

 

 

 

80,505

 

 

 

 

80,938

 

 

 

79,737

 

Subordinated units

 

64,955

 

 

 

64,955

 

 

 

 

64,955

 

 

 

64,955

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions declared per limited partner unit

$

 

 

$

0.0565

 

 

 

$

0.0600

 

 

$

0.1695

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

4


Foresight Energy LP

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Partners’ Capital

(In Thousands, Except Unit Data)

 

 

Limited Partners

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

Number of

 

 

Subordinated

 

 

Number of

 

 

Total Partners'

 

 

Unitholders

 

 

Common Units

 

 

Unitholder

 

 

Subordinated Units

 

 

Capital

 

Balance at January 1, 2019

$

377,880

 

 

 

80,844,319

 

 

$

218,835

 

 

 

64,954,691

 

 

$

596,715

 

Net loss

 

(7,168

)

 

 

 

 

 

(9,653

)

 

 

 

 

 

(16,821

)

Cash distributions

 

(4,856

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,856

)

Conversion of warrants, net

 

 

 

 

10,087

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity-based compensation

 

233

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

233

 

Issuance of equity-based awards

 

 

 

 

84,815

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distribution equivalent rights on LTIP awards

 

(25

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(25

)

Balance at March 31, 2019

$

366,064

 

 

 

80,939,221

 

 

$

209,182

 

 

 

64,954,691

 

 

$

575,246

 

Net loss

 

(18,681

)

 

 

 

 

 

(14,991

)

 

 

 

 

 

(33,672

)

Equity-based compensation

 

234

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

234

 

Balance at June 30, 2019

$

347,617

 

 

 

80,939,221

 

 

$

194,191

 

 

 

64,954,691

 

 

$

541,808

 

Net loss

 

(18,923

)

 

 

 

 

 

(15,183

)

 

 

 

 

 

(34,106

)

Equity-based compensation

 

233

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

233

 

Issuance of equity-based awards

 

 

 

 

57,552

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2019

$

328,927

 

 

 

80,996,773

 

 

$

179,008

 

 

 

64,954,691

 

 

$

507,935

 

 

 

 

Limited Partners

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

 

Number of

 

 

Subordinated

 

 

Number of

 

 

Total Partners'

 

 

Unitholders

 

 

Common Units

 

 

Unitholder

 

 

Subordinated Units

 

 

Capital

 

Balance at January 1, 2018

$

421,161

 

 

 

77,644,489

 

 

$

254,665

 

 

 

64,954,691

 

 

$

675,826

 

Net loss

 

(9,789

)

 

 

 

 

 

(11,780

)

 

 

 

 

 

(21,569

)

Cash distributions

 

(4,510

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,510

)

Conversion of warrants, net

 

 

 

 

2,135,493

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity-based compensation

 

177

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

177

 

Issuance of equity-based awards

 

 

 

 

46,556

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distribution equivalent rights on LTIP awards

 

(21

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(21

)

Balance at March 31, 2018

$

407,018

 

 

 

79,826,538

 

 

$

242,885

 

 

 

64,954,691

 

 

$

649,903

 

Net loss

 

(14,090

)

 

 

 

 

 

(15,132

)

 

 

 

 

 

(29,222

)

Cash distributions

 

(4,510

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,510

)

Conversion of warrants, net

 

 

 

 

94,527

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity-based compensation

 

175

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

175

 

Distribution equivalent rights on LTIP awards

 

(18

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

Balance at June 30, 2018

$

388,575

 

 

 

79,921,065

 

 

$

227,753

 

 

 

64,954,691

 

 

$

616,328

 

Net loss

 

(13,298

)

 

 

 

 

 

(14,403

)

 

 

 

 

 

(27,701

)

Cash distributions

 

(4,554

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,554

)

Conversion of warrants, net

 

 

 

 

877,931

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity-based compensation

 

178

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

178

 

Issuance of equity-based awards

 

 

 

 

45,323

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distribution equivalent rights on LTIP awards

 

(17

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(17

)

Balance at September 30, 2018

$

370,884

 

 

 

80,844,319

 

 

$

213,350

 

 

 

64,954,691

 

 

$

584,234

 

 

See accompanying notes.

 

 

5


Foresight Energy LP

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In Thousands)

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(84,599

)

 

$

(78,492

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

133,642

 

 

 

159,512

 

Amortization of debt discount

 

2,157

 

 

 

2,015

 

Contract amortization and write-off

 

(5,556

)

 

 

(76,699

)

Accretion on asset retirement obligations

 

1,654

 

 

 

1,848

 

Equity-based compensation

 

700

 

 

 

530

 

Long-lived asset impairments

 

 

 

 

110,689

 

Insurance proceeds included in investing activities

 

 

 

 

(42,947

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

5,854

 

 

 

(3,425

)

Due from/to affiliates, net

 

25,447

 

 

 

16,637

 

Inventories

 

(26,927

)

 

 

(10,307

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

(5,764

)

 

 

(244

)

Prepaid royalties

 

(4,533

)

 

 

2,955

 

Accounts payable

 

29,069

 

 

 

19,626

 

Accrued interest

 

8,672

 

 

 

12,932

 

Accrued expenses and other current and long-term liabilities

 

(16,062

)

 

 

18,667

 

Other

 

(517

)

 

 

307

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

63,237

 

 

 

133,604

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in property, plant, equipment and development

 

(80,862

)

 

 

(50,872

)

Return of investment on financing arrangements with Murray Energy (affiliate)

 

2,519

 

 

 

2,394

 

Insurance proceeds

 

 

 

 

42,947

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(78,343

)

 

 

(5,531

)

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

 

133,000

 

 

 

50,000

 

Payments on revolving credit facility

 

(13,000

)

 

 

(22,000

)

Payments on long-term debt and finance lease obligations

 

(48,850

)

 

 

(93,877

)

Distributions paid

 

(4,856

)

 

 

(13,574

)

Payments on sale-leaseback and short-term financing arrangements

 

(9,201

)

 

 

(7,731

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

57,093

 

 

 

(87,182

)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

41,987

 

 

 

40,891

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

269

 

 

 

2,179

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

$

42,256

 

 

$

43,070

 

 

See accompanying notes.

6


Foresight Energy LP

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1. Organization, Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation

 

Foresight Energy LLC (“FELLC”), a perpetual-term Delaware limited liability company, was formed in September 2006 for the development, mining, transportation and sale of coal. Prior to June 23, 2014, Foresight Reserves LP (“Foresight Reserves”) owned 99.333% of FELLC and a member of FELLC’s management owned 0.667%. On June 23, 2014, in connection with the initial public offering (“IPO”) of Foresight Energy LP (“FELP”), Foresight Reserves and a member of management contributed their ownership interests in FELLC to FELP for which they were issued common and subordinated units in FELP. FELP has been managed by Foresight Energy GP LLC (“FEGP”) subsequent to the IPO.

 

On April 16, 2015, Murray Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries and affiliates (“Murray Energy”) and Foresight Reserves completed a transaction whereby Murray Energy acquired a 34% voting interest in FEGP and all of the outstanding subordinated units of FELP, representing a 50% ownership of the Partnership’s limited partner units outstanding at that time. On March 28, 2017, Murray Energy acquired an additional 46% voting interest in FEGP, thereby increasing Murray Energy’s voting interest in FEGP to 80%.

 

As used hereafter in this report, the terms “Foresight Energy LP,” “FELP,” the “Partnership,” “we,” “us” or like terms, refer to the consolidated results of Foresight Energy LP and its consolidated subsidiaries and affiliates, unless the context otherwise requires or where otherwise indicated.

 

The Partnership operates in a single reportable segment and currently owns four underground mining complexes in the Illinois Basin: Williamson Energy, LLC (“Williamson”); Sugar Camp Energy, LLC (“Sugar Camp”); Macoupin Energy, LLC (“Macoupin”); and Hillsboro Energy, LLC (“Hillsboro”). Mining operations at our Hillsboro complex had been idled since March 2015 due to a combustion event (the “Hillsboro Combustion Event”). In January 2019, we resumed production and development activities at our Hillsboro complex with one continuous miner unit.  Our mined coal is sold to a diverse customer base, including electric utility and industrial companies primarily in the eastern half of the United States, as well as overseas markets.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements contain all significant adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) that, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly, the Partnership’s condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows for all periods presented. In preparing the condensed consolidated financial statements, management used estimates and assumptions that may affect reported amounts and disclosures. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and actual results, the impact to the Partnership’s financial condition or results of operations could be material. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include footnotes and certain financial information as required annually under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and, therefore, should be read in conjunction with the annual audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2019. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that can be expected for any future period, including the year ending December 31, 2019. Intercompany transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

Liquidity, Capital Resources, Debt Obligations, and Potential Going Concern Considerations

The Partnership’s primary sources of liquidity consist of cash generated from operations, cash on hand, and a $170.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”).  As of September 30, 2019, we had $42.3 million of cash on hand and no meaningful borrowing availability under the Revolving Credit Facility.  Outstanding borrowings and letters of credit under the Revolving Credit Facility were $157.0 million and $12.3 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2019.

On October 1, 2019, FELLC and Foresight Energy Finance Corporation (together, the “Issuers”), wholly owned subsidiaries of the Partnership, elected to exercise the grace period with respect to the interest payment due under the indenture (the “Indenture”) governing the Issuers’ 11.50% Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (the “Second Lien Notes due 2023”).  The election to exercise the grace period extended the time period the Issuers have to make the approximately $24.4 million interest payment without triggering an event of default under the Indenture.  

 

On October 23, 2019, the Issuers sought the consent of the holders (the “Holders”) of the Second Lien Notes due 2023 to amend (such amendments, the “Amendments”) the Indenture and sought the consent of the Holders to waive (such waiver, the “Waivers”) certain Defaults or Events of Defaults arising under the Indenture, in each case, as more fully described below.

As of October 30, 2019, the Issuers received consents to the amendments from Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Second Lien Notes due 2023 not owned by the Issuers or their affiliates. As a result, on October 30, 2019,

7


the Issuers, the guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust, National Association, the trustee for the Second Lien Notes due 2023, entered into a supplemental indenture (the “Supplemental Indenture”) providing for the Amendments to the Indenture.

The Amendments (i) amend Section 6.01(b) of the Indenture to extend the grace period for payment of interest due on the Second Lien Notes due 2023 from 30 days to 90 days and (ii) amend Section 4.03(d) of the Indenture to exclude the fiscal period ended September 30, 2019 from the requirement that the Issuers hold a publicly accessible conference call to discuss the Issuers’ financial information for the relevant fiscal period.

As of October 30, 2019, Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Second Lien Notes due 2023 not owned by the Issuers or their affiliates also delivered Waivers that waived any Default or Event of Default, including under Section 6.01(b) of the Indenture, arising as a result of the Issuers’ failure to make the interest payment that was due to be paid by the Issuers on October 1, 2019.  The Waivers did not waive any obligation of the Issuers to make such payment of interest, or the right of any Holder to receive such payment (including as contemplated by Section 6.07 of the Indenture).  

The credit agreement governing our Credit Facilities requires that we comply on a quarterly basis with a maximum net first lien secured leverage ratio, currently 3.50:1.00 and stepping down by 0.25x in the first quarter 2021, which financial covenant is solely for the benefit of the lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility.  We were in compliance with the maximum net first lien secured leverage ratio as of September 30, 2019.  However, if current economic and market conditions persist, we can offer no assurance that we will be in compliance with all obligations and covenants measured as of future quarterly periods within the next 12 months or that we will be able to obtain waivers or other relief from the applicable lenders under the Credit Facilities, as necessary.  If we are unable to obtain waivers or other relief, the Partnership would be in default under the Revolving Credit Facility.  In such event, the lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility may immediately declare all outstanding indebtedness under the Revolving Credit Facility due and payable.  After such declaration, the lenders under the Term Loan due 2022 could immediately declare all indebtedness under the Term Loan due 2022 due and payable.  

The Partnership continues to engage in discussions with its creditor constituencies and is exploring potential restructuring alternatives.  As a result of these discussions and potential restructuring efforts, it may be necessary for us to file a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in order to implement a restructuring, or our creditors, under certain circumstances, could force us into an involuntary bankruptcy or liquidation. If a plan of reorganization is implemented in a bankruptcy proceeding, it is likely that holders of claims and interests with respect to, or rights to acquire our equity securities, would likely be entitled to little or no recovery, and those claims and interests would likely be canceled for little or no consideration. If that were to occur, we anticipate that all, or substantially all, of the value of all investments in our partnership units would be lost and that our unitholders would lose all or substantially all of their investment. It is also likely that our other stakeholders, including our secured and unsecured creditors, could receive substantially less than the amount of their claims.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, we incurred legal and financial advisor fees of $1.2 million related to the above issues, which have been recorded as debt restructuring costs in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.  We expect legal and financial advisor fees to continue to be substantial until such time as the above issues are remediated, if at all.  

The conditions and circumstances above raise substantial doubt about the Partnership’s ability to continue as a going concern.  The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of asset carrying amounts or the amount of and classification of liabilities that may result should the Partnership be unable to continue as a going concern.

 


8


2. New Accounting Standards

In February 2016, the FASB updated guidance regarding the accounting for leases (the “New Lease Guidance”). The New Lease Guidance requires lessees to recognize a lease liability and a lease asset for all leases, including operating leases, with a term greater than 12 months on its balance sheet. The New Lease Guidance also expands the required quantitative and qualitative disclosures surrounding leases. The New Lease Guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods within those fiscal years.

We adopted the New Lease Guidance as of January 1, 2019 using a modified retrospective transition approach for leases existing at, or entered into after, the adoption date.  Under this transition approach, comparative information for periods prior to January 1, 2019 is not adjusted. Upon adoption, we elected the package of practical expedients permitted under the New Lease Guidance, which allows for the carry forward of historical lease classification.  We also elected the practical expedient related to land easements, allowing us to carry forward our accounting treatment for land easements on existing agreements.   

The adoption of the New Lease Guidance resulted in the addition of $7.6 million in lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet at January 1, 2019. The adoption of the New Lease Guidance did not have a material effect on our results of operations and had no impact on cash flows. Additionally, there was no cumulative adjustment to partners’ capital. Refer to Note 13 for the additional financial statement disclosures required by the New Lease Guidance.

 

3. Revenue from Contracts with Customers

 

Significant Accounting Policy

 

Revenue is measured based on consideration specified in a contract with a customer. The Partnership recognizes revenue when it satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control over goods and services to a customer.

 

Shipping and handling costs (e.g., the application of anti-freezing agents) are accounted for as fulfillment costs. The Partnership includes any fulfillment costs billed to customers as reductions to the corresponding expenses included in cost of coal produced and transportation expense.

 

Nature of Goods and Services

 

The Partnership’s primary source of revenue is from the sale of coal to domestic and international customers through short-term and long-term coal sales contracts. Coal sales revenue includes the sale to customers of coal produced and, from time to time, the re-sale of coal purchased from third-parties or from one of our affiliates. Performance obligations, consisting of individual tons of coal, are satisfied at a point in time when control is transferred to a customer.  For domestic coal sales, this generally occurs when coal is loaded onto railcars at the mine or onto barges at terminals.  For coal sales to international markets, this generally occurs when coal is loaded onto an ocean vessel.  

 

The Partnership’s coal sales contracts typically range in length from one to three years, however some agreements have terms of as little as one month. Coal sales contracts generally provide for either a fixed base price or a base price determined by a market index. The base price is subject to quality and weight adjustments. Quality and weight adjustments are recorded as necessary based on coal sales contract specifications as a reduction or increase to coal sales revenue. The coal sales contracts also may give the customer the option to vary volumes, subject to certain minimums. Coal sales are generally invoiced upon shipment and payment is due from customers within standard industry credit timeframes.  

 

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following table disaggregates revenue by domestic and international markets:

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Coal sales - Domestic

$

146,671

 

 

$

151,196

 

 

$

418,832

 

 

$

440,593

 

Coal sales - International

 

34,784

 

 

 

140,791

 

 

 

254,448

 

 

 

359,773

 

Total coal sales

$

181,455

 

 

$

291,987

 

 

$

673,280

 

 

$

800,366

 

 


9


Contract Balances

 

The following table provides information about balances associated with contracts with customers:

 

 

September 30,

2019

 

 

December 31,

2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables - Included in 'Accounts receivable'

$

23,384

 

 

$

27,521

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables - Included in 'Due from affiliates'

 

19,105

 

 

 

42,234

 

 

 

 

 

Total contract balances

$

42,489

 

 

$

69,755

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contract Costs

 

The Partnership applies the practical expedient in ASC 340-40-25-4, whereby the Partnership recognizes the incremental costs of obtaining contracts as an expense when incurred if the amortization period of the assets that the Partnership would have recognized is one year or less. These costs are included in selling, general and administrative expenses.

 

Other Revenues

 

Other revenues consist primarily of a transport lease and overriding royalty agreements with Murray Energy (see Note 9). These arrangements are accounted for under guidance contained in ASC 310 Receivables, ASC 360 Property, Plant, and Equipment, and ASC 842 Leases and therefore are outside the scope of ASC 606.

 

4. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

The following is supplemental information to the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows:

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization capitalized into development costs

$

9,284

 

 

$

 

Short-term insurance financing

$

1,202

 

 

$

985

 

 

 

5. Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable consist of the following:

 

 

September 30,

2019

 

 

 

December 31,

2018

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Trade accounts receivable

$

23,384

 

 

 

$

27,521

 

Other receivables

 

3,010

 

 

 

 

4,727

 

Total accounts receivable

$

26,394

 

 

 

$

32,248

 

 

 

6. Inventories, Net

Inventories, net consist of the following:

 

 

September 30,

2019

 

 

 

December 31,

2018

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Parts and supplies

$

19,162

 

 

 

$

16,665

 

Raw coal

 

3,535

 

 

 

 

6,919

 

Clean coal

 

71,947

 

 

 

 

32,940

 

Total inventories

$

94,644

 

 

 

$

56,524

 

 

10


 

7. Property, Plant, Equipment and Development, Net

Property, plant, equipment and development, net consist of the following:

 

 

September 30,

2019

 

 

 

December 31,

2018

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Land, land rights and mineral rights

$

1,638,853

 

 

 

$

1,631,939

 

Machinery and equipment

 

624,448

 

 

 

 

589,113

 

Machinery and equipment under finance leases

 

127,064

 

 

 

 

127,064

 

Buildings and structures

 

229,483

 

 

 

 

223,111

 

Development costs

 

83,222

 

 

 

 

41,717

 

Other

 

3,469

 

 

 

 

3,449

 

Property, plant, equipment and development

 

2,706,539

 

 

 

 

2,616,393

 

Less: accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

(621,943

)

 

 

 

(467,824

)

Property, plant, equipment and development, net

$

2,084,596

 

 

 

$

2,148,569

 

 

 

8. Long-Term Debt and Finance Lease Obligations

Long-term debt and finance lease obligations consist of the following:

 

 

September 30,

2019

 

 

 

December 31,

2018

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Term Loan due 2022

$

743,286

 

 

 

$

762,906

 

Second Lien Notes due 2023

 

425,000

 

 

 

 

425,000

 

Revolving Credit Facility ($170.0 million capacity)

 

157,000

 

 

 

 

37,000

 

5.78% longwall financing arrangement

 

 

 

 

 

9,338

 

5.555% longwall financing arrangement

 

 

 

 

 

10,845

 

Finance lease obligations

 

4,859

 

 

 

 

13,906

 

Subtotal - Total long-term debt and finance lease obligations principal outstanding

 

1,330,145

 

 

 

 

1,258,995

 

Unamortized debt discounts

 

(8,735

)

 

 

 

(10,892

)

Total long-term debt and finance lease obligations

 

1,321,410

 

 

 

 

1,248,103

 

Less: current portion

 

(4,859

)

 

 

 

(53,709

)

Non-current portion of long-term debt and finance lease obligations

$

1,316,551

 

 

 

$

1,194,394

 

 

Term Loan due 2022

 

The Term Loan due 2022 bears interest at the borrower’s option of (a) LIBOR (subject to a LIBOR floor of 1.00%) plus 5.75% per annum; or (b) a base rate plus 4.75% per annum. The Term Loan due 2022 also requires us to prepay outstanding borrowings (the “Excess Cash Flow Provisions”), subject to certain exceptions. The Excess Cash Flow Provisions are calculated annually and are payable 95 days after year-end.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, we prepaid $19.6 million of outstanding borrowings under the Excess Cash Flow Provisions for the annual period ended December 31, 2018.  

 

Second Lien Notes due 2023

 

The Second Lien Notes due 2023 have a maturity date of April 1, 2023 and bear interest at a rate of 11.50% per annum, payable in cash semi-annually on April 1 and October 1.

 

On October 1, 2019, the Issuers elected to exercise the grace period with respect to the interest payment due under the Indenture governing the Second Lien Notes due 2023. The election to exercise the grace period extended the time period the Issuers have to make the approximately $24.4 million interest payment without triggering an event of default under the Indenture.

 

On October 23, 2019, the Issuers sought the consent of the Holders of the Second Lien Notes due 2023 to amend (such amendments, the “Amendments”) the Indenture and sought the consent of the Holders to waive (such waiver, the “Waivers”) certain Defaults or Events of Defaults arising under the Indenture, in each case, as more fully described below.

 

As of October 30, 2019, the Issuers received consents to the Amendments from Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Second Lien Notes due 2023 not owned by the Issuers or their affiliates. As a result, on

11


October 30, 2019, the Issuers, the guarantors party thereto and Wilmington Trust, National Association, the trustee for the

Second Lien Notes due 2023, entered into a supplemental indenture (the “Supplemental Indenture”) providing for the

Amendments to the Indenture.

 

The Amendments (i) amend Section 6.01(b) of the Indenture to extend the grace period for payment of interest due on the

Second Lien Notes due 2023 from 30 days to 90 days and (ii) amend Section 4.03(d) of the Indenture to exclude the fiscal period ended September 30, 2019 from the requirement that the Issuers hold a publicly accessible conference call to discuss the Issuers’ financial information for the relevant fiscal period.

 

As of October 30, 2019, Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Second Lien Notes due

2023 not owned by the Issuers or their affiliates also delivered Waivers that waived any Default or Event of Default, including under Section 6.01(b) of the Indenture, arising as a result of the Issuers’ failure to make the interest payment that was due to be paid by the Issuers on October 1, 2019. The Waivers did not waive any obligation of the Issuers to make such payment of interest, or the right of any Holder to receive such payment (including as contemplated by Section 6.07 of the Indenture).

 

Revolving Credit Facility

 

The Revolving Credit Facility has a total borrowing capacity of $170.0 million and bears interest at the borrower’s option of (a) LIBOR (subject to a floor of zero) plus an applicable margin ranging from 5.25% to 5.50% per annum or (b) a base rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 4.25% to 4.50% per annum. We are required to pay a quarterly commitment fee with respect to the unused portions of our Revolving Credit Facility and customary letter of credit fees.

 

As of September 30, 2019, there was $157.0 million in outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility and $12.3 million of outstanding letters of credit secured by the Revolving Credit Facility. 

 

Liquidity, Capital Resources, Debt Obligations and Potential Going Concern Considerations

 

Refer to Note 1 for information and disclosures related to our liquidity, capital resources, debt obligations and potential going concern considerations.

 

 


12


9. Related-Party Transactions

 

Overview

 

Affiliated entities of FELP principally include: (a) Murray Energy, owner of a 80% interest in our general partner, owner of all of the outstanding subordinated limited partner units, and owner of approximately 12% of the outstanding common limited partner units and (b) Foresight Reserves, its affiliates, and other entities owned and controlled by the estate of Chris Cline, the former majority owner and former chairman of our general partner. We routinely engage in transactions in the normal course of business with Murray Energy and its subsidiaries and Foresight Reserves and its affiliates. These transactions include, among others, production royalties, transportation services, administrative arrangements, coal handling and storage services, supply agreements, service agreements, land leases, land purchases, and sale-leaseback financing arrangements. We also acquire mining equipment from subsidiaries of Murray Energy.

 

Limited Partnership Agreement

 

FEGP manages the Partnership’s operations and activities as specified in the partnership agreement. The general partner of the Partnership is managed by its board of directors. Murray Energy and Foresight Reserves have the right to select the directors of the general partner. The members of the board of directors of the general partner are not elected by the unitholders and are not subject to reelection by the unitholders. The officers of the general partner manage the day-to-day affairs of the Partnership’s business. The partnership agreement provides that the Partnership will reimburse its general partner for all direct and indirect expenses incurred or payments made by the general partner on behalf of the Partnership. No amounts were incurred by the general partner or reimbursed under the partnership agreement from the IPO date to September 30, 2019.

 

Transactions with Murray Energy and Affiliates (including Javelin Global Commodities)

 

Murray Energy Management Services Agreement

 

In April 2015, a management services agreement (“MSA”) was executed between FEGP and Murray American Coal, Inc. (the ”Manager”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Murray Energy, pursuant to which the Manager provided certain management and administration services to FELP for a quarterly fee of $3.5 million ($14.0 million on an annual basis), subject to contractual adjustments. To the extent that FELP or FEGP directly incurs costs for any services covered under the MSA, then the Manager’s quarterly fee is reduced accordingly. Also, to the extent that the Manager utilizes outside service providers to perform any of the services under the MSA, then the Manager is responsible for those outside service provider costs. The initial term of the MSA extends through December 31, 2022 and is subject to termination provisions. Upon the exercise of the FEGP Option, FEGP entered into an amended and restated MSA pursuant to which the quarterly fee for the Manager to provide certain management and administration services to FELP was increased to $5.0 million ($20.0 million on an annual basis) and is subject to future contractual escalations and adjustments (currently $5.2 million per quarter as of September 30, 2019).

 

Murray Energy Transport Lease and Overriding Royalty Agreements

 

In April 2015, American Century Transport LLC (“American Transport”), a subsidiary of the Partnership, entered into a purchase and sale agreement (the “PSA”) with American Energy Corporation (“American Energy”), a subsidiary of Murray Energy, pursuant to which American Energy sold to American Transport certain mining and transportation assets for $63.0 million. Concurrent with the PSA, American Transport entered into a lease agreement (the “Transport Lease”) with American Energy pursuant to which (i) American Transport leased to American Energy a tract of real property, two coal preparation plants and related coal handling facilities at American Energy’s Century Mine situated in Belmont and Monroe Counties, Ohio and (ii) American Transport receives from American Energy a fee ranging from $1.15 to $1.75 for every ton of coal mined, processed and/or transported using such assets, subject to a quarterly recoupable minimum fee of $1.7 million for an initial term of fifteen years. The Transport Lease is being accounted for as a direct financing lease.  The total remaining minimum payments under the Transport Lease was $72.7 million at September 30, 2019, with unearned income equal to $22.2 million. The unearned income is reflected as other revenue over the term of the lease using the effective interest method. Any amounts in excess of the contractual minimums are recorded as other revenue when earned. As of September 30, 2019, the outstanding Transport Lease financing receivable was $50.5 million, of which $3.3 million was classified as current in the consolidated balance sheet.

 

Also, in April 2015, American Century Minerals LLC (“American Century Minerals”), a newly created subsidiary of the Partnership, entered into an overriding royalty agreement (“ORRA”) with Murray Energy subsidiaries’ American Energy and Consolidated Land Company (collectively, “AEC”), pursuant to which AEC granted to American Century Minerals an overriding royalty interest ranging from $0.30 to $0.50 for each ton of coal mined, removed and sold from certain coal reserves situated near the Century Mine in Belmont and Monroe Counties, Ohio for $12.0 million. The ORRA is subject to a minimum recoupable quarterly fee of $0.5 million and has an initial term of eighteen years. This overriding royalty was accounted for as a financing arrangement.  The total remaining minimum payments under the ORRA was $26.7 million at September 30, 2019, with unearned income equal to $15.6 million. The

13


payments the Partnership receives with respect to the ORRA are reflected partially as a return of the initial investment (reduction in the affiliate financing receivable) and partially as other revenue over the life of the agreement using the effective interest method. Any amounts in excess of the contractual minimums are recorded as other revenue when earned.  As of September 30, 2019, the outstanding ORRA financing receivable was $11.1 million, of which $0.3 million was classified as current in the consolidated balance sheet.

 

Coals Sales and Purchases with Murray Energy and Affiliates

 

We sell coal to Javelin Global Commodities (“Javelin”), which is an international commodities marketing and trading joint venture owned by Murray Energy, Uniper (formerly E.ON Global Commodities SE), and management of Javelin. We incur sales and marketing expenses on export sales to Javelin.  In addition, we are responsible for transportation costs on certain export sales to Javelin.  

 

From time to time, we also purchase and sell coal to Murray Energy and its affiliates to, among other things, meet each of our customer contractual obligations.

 

Murray Energy Transportation Arrangements

 

Murray Energy may transport and transload coal under our transportation and transloading agreements with third-party rail, barge, and terminal companies, resulting in usage fees owed to the third-party companies by the Partnership.  These usage fees are billed to Murray Energy, resulting in no impact to our consolidated statements of operations. The usage of the railway lines, barges, and terminal facilities with these third-party companies by Murray Energy counts towards the minimum annual throughput volumes with these third-parties, thereby reducing the Partnership’s exposure to contractual liquidated damage charges.  There was $0.8 million of such usage fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.  There were no usage fees during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018.

 

We have an arrangement with Murray Energy whereby we utilize capacity on a Murray Energy transloading contract with a third-party, thereby allowing Murray Energy to reduce its exposure to certain contractual liquidated damage charges. To compensate the Partnership for the reduced contractual liquidated damages, Murray Energy reimbursed the Partnership $0.0 million and $3.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $3.8 million and $8.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The amounts are included in transportation on the consolidated statements of operations.

 

We earn terminal revenues for Murray Energy’s occasional usage of our Sitran transloading facility.

 

Other Murray Energy Transactions

 

We regularly purchase equipment, supplies, rebuild, and other services from affiliates of Murray Energy. On occasion, our subsidiaries provide similar services to affiliates of Murray Energy.  We also enter into combined procurement transactions with Murray Energy to combine scale and increase purchasing leverage.  

 

From time to time, we may also reimburse Murray Energy for costs paid by them on our behalf, including certain insurance premiums.

 


14


Transactions with Foresight Reserves and Affiliates

 

Mineral Reserve Leases

 

Our mines have a series of mineral reserve leases with Colt, LLC and Ruger, LLC (“Ruger”), subsidiaries of Foresight Reserves. Each of these leases have initial terms of 10 years with six renewal periods of five years each, at the election of the lessees, and generally require the lessees to pay the greater of $3.40 per ton or 8.0% of the gross sales price, as defined in the respective agreements, of such coal. We also have overriding royalty agreements with Ruger pursuant to which we pay royalties equal to 8.0% of the gross selling prices, as defined in the agreements. Each of these mineral reserve leases generally require a minimum annual royalty payment, which is recoupable only against actual production royalties from future tons mined during the period of ten years following the date on which any such royalty is paid.

 

Other Foresight Reserves Transactions

 

We are party to two surface leases in relation to the coal preparation plant and rail loadout facility at Williamson with New River Royalty, a subsidiary of Foresight Reserves. The primary terms of the leases expire on October 15, 2021, but may be extended by New River Royalty for additional five-year terms under the same terms and conditions until all of the merchantable and mineable coal has been mined and removed from Williamson. Williamson is required to pay aggregate rent of $100,000 per year to New River Royalty under the leases.

 

We are party to a surface lease at our Sitran terminal with New River Royalty. The annual lease amount is $50,000 and the primary term of the lease expires on December 31, 2020, but it may be extended at the election of Sitran for successive five year periods.

 

We are also party to various land easements and similar agreements with New River Royalty with varying terms and renewal options. Annual lease amounts on these arrangements are not significant individually or in aggregate.

 

In January 2019, we purchased two tracts of land from New River Royalty for total consideration of $6.1 million.

 

Reserves Investor Group

 

The Reserves Investor Group includes the estate of Christopher Cline, the Cline Resource and Development Company (“CRDC”), the four trusts established for the benefit of Mr. Cline’s children (the “Cline Trust”), and certain other limited liability companies owned or controlled by individuals with limited partner interests in Foresight Reserves through indirect ownership. Concurrent with and subsequent to certain refinancing transactions in March 2017, CRDC and the Cline Trust acquired investments in our Term Loan due 2022 and our Second Lien Notes due 2023 on consistent terms as the unaffiliated owners of these notes.

 

As of September 30, 2019, CRDC owned $9.9 million and $29.1 million of the outstanding principal on our Term Loan due 2022 and our Second Lien Notes due 2023, respectively.

 

As of September 30, 2019, the Cline Trust owned $9.9 million of the outstanding principal on our Term Loan due 2022. The Cline Trust is also a holder of 17,556 of FELP’s outstanding warrants as of September 30, 2019.

 

Beginning in 2019, we are party to an agreement with an affiliate of the Reserves Investor Group in which we receive royalties based on certain methane gas sales. Royalty revenues on this arrangement were not significant during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.  

15


 

The following table summarizes certain affiliate amounts included in our condensed consolidated balance sheets:

 

Affiliated Company

 

Balance Sheet Location

 

September 30,

2019

 

 

 

December 31,

2018

 

 

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Murray Energy

 

Due from affiliates - current

 

$

8,264

 

 

 

$

9,307

 

Javelin

 

Due from affiliates - current

 

 

13,382

 

 

 

 

40,306

 

Total - Due from affiliates - current

 

 

 

$

21,646

 

 

 

$

49,613

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Murray Energy

 

Financing receivables - affiliate - current

 

$

3,597

 

 

 

$

3,392

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Murray Energy

 

Financing receivables - affiliate - noncurrent

 

$

57,981

 

 

 

$

60,705

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foresight Reserves and affiliated entities

 

Prepaid royalties - affiliate - current

 

$

 

 

 

$

2,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Murray Energy

 

Due to affiliates - current

 

$

6,924

 

 

 

$

11,616

 

Javelin

 

Due to affiliates - current

 

$

5,553

 

 

 

$

4,308

 

Foresight Reserves and affiliated entities

 

Due to affiliates - current

 

 

2,743

 

 

 

 

1,816

 

Total - Due to affiliates - current

 

 

 

$

15,220

 

 

 

$

17,740

 

 

 


16


A summary of (income) expenses incurred with affiliated entities is as follows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018:

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Transactions with Murray Energy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coal sales (1)

$

(25,450

)

 

$

(6,411

)

 

$

(59,157

)

 

$

(13,986

)

Purchased coal (6)

$

1,990

 

 

$

6,312

 

 

$

6,455

 

 

$

11,969

 

Transport Lease revenues (2)

$

(1,194

)

 

$

(1,218

)

 

$

(4,193

)

 

$

(3,817

)

ORRA revenues (2)

$

(433

)

 

$

(731

)

 

$

(1,597

)

 

$

(1,857

)

Terminal revenues (2)

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

(44

)

Goods and services purchased (5)

$

947

 

 

$

1,914

 

 

$

4,072

 

 

$

11,013

 

Goods and services provided (8)

$

(219

)

 

$

 

 

$

(291

)

 

$

(100

)

Management services (7)

$

4,362

 

 

$

4,327

 

 

$

13,076

 

 

$

12,597

 

Transactions with Javelin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coal sales (1)

$

(34,784

)

 

$

(127,623

)

 

$

(254,447

)

 

$

(326,458

)

Transportation services on certain export sales (4)

$

2,844

 

 

$

1,020

 

 

$

7,838

 

 

$

3,827

 

Sales and marketing expenses (7)

$

522

 

 

$

1,927

 

 

$

3,929

 

 

$

4,840

 

Transactions with Foresight Reserves and Affiliated Entities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Royalty expense (3)

$

7,495

 

 

$

11,135

 

 

$

24,940

 

 

$

27,246

 

Land leases (3), (4)

$

29

 

 

$

41

 

 

$

140

 

 

$

171

 

 

Principal location in the condensed consolidated financial statements:

(1) – Coal sales

(2) – Other revenues

(3) – Cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization)

(4) – Transportation  

(5) – Cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization) and property, plant and equipment, net, as applicable

(6) – Cost of coal purchased  

(7) – Selling, general and administrative

(8) – Other operating (income) expense, net

 

 

10. Earnings per Limited Partner Unit

 

We compute earnings per unit (“EPU”) using the two-class method for master limited partnerships as prescribed in ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. The two-class method requires that securities that meet the definition of a participating security be considered for inclusion in the computation of basic EPU. In addition to the common and subordinated units, we have also identified the general partner interest and our incentive distribution rights (“IDR”) as participating securities. Under the two-class method, EPU is calculated as if all of the earnings for the period were distributed under the terms of the partnership agreement, regardless of whether the general partner has discretion over the amount of distributions to be made in any particular period, whether those earnings would actually be distributed during a particular period from an economic or practical perspective, or whether the general partner has other legal or contractual limitations on its ability to pay distributions that would prevent it from distributing all of the earnings for a particular period.

 

The Partnership’s net loss is allocated to the limited partners, including the holders of the subordinated units, in accordance with the partnership agreement on their respective ownership percentages, after giving effect to any special income or expense allocations and incentive distributions paid to the general partner, if any. The holders of our IDRs have the right to receive increasing percentages of quarterly distributions from operating surplus after certain distribution levels defined in the partnership agreement have been achieved. The general partner has no obligation to make distributions; therefore, undistributed earnings of the Partnership are not allocated to the IDRs. Basic EPU is computed by dividing net earnings attributable to unitholders by the weighted-average number of units outstanding during each period. Diluted EPU reflects the potential dilution of common equivalent units that could occur if equity participation units are converted into common units.

 

17


 

The following table illustrates the Partnership’s calculation of net loss per common and subordinated unit for the three month periods indicated:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

Common Units

 

 

Subordinated Units

 

 

Total

 

 

Common Units

 

 

Subordinated Units

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(In Thousands, Except Per Unit Data)

 

 

(In Thousands, Except Per Unit Data)

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss available to limited partner units

 

$

(18,923

)

 

$

(15,183

)

 

$

(34,106

)

 

$

(13,298

)

 

$

(14,403

)

 

$

(27,701

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average units to calculate basic EPU

 

 

80,959

 

 

 

64,955

 

 

 

145,914

 

 

 

80,505

 

 

 

64,955

 

 

 

145,460

 

Plus: effect of dilutive securities (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average units to calculate diluted EPU

 

 

80,959

 

 

 

64,955

 

 

 

145,914

 

 

 

80,505

 

 

 

64,955

 

 

 

145,460

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net loss per unit

 

$

(0.23

)

 

$

(0.23

)

 

$

(0.23

)

 

$

(0.17

)

 

$

(0.22

)

 

$

(0.19

)

Diluted net loss per unit

 

$

(0.23

)

 

$

(0.23

)

 

$

(0.23

)

 

$

(0.17

)

 

$

(0.22

)

 

$

(0.19

)

 

 

(1)

Diluted EPU gives effect to all dilutive potential common units outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Diluted EPU excludes all dilutive potential units calculated under the treasury stock method if their effect is anti-dilutive. For the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, approximately 0.9 million and 0.3 million phantom units, respectively, were anti-dilutive, and therefore excluded from the diluted EPU calculation. Diluted EPU also is not impacted during any period by the Warrants (defined in Note 11) outstanding.

 

 

 

The following table illustrates the Partnership’s calculation of net loss per common and subordinated unit for the nine month periods indicated:

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

Common Units

 

 

Subordinated Units

 

 

Total

 

 

Common Units

 

 

Subordinated Units

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(In Thousands, Except Per Unit Data)

 

 

(In Thousands, Except Per Unit Data)

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss available to limited partner units

 

$

(44,772

)

 

$

(39,827

)

 

$

(84,599

)

 

$

(37,177

)

 

$

(41,315

)

 

$

(78,492

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average units to calculate basic EPU

 

 

80,938

 

 

 

64,955

 

 

 

145,893

 

 

 

79,737

 

 

 

64,955

 

 

 

144,692

 

Plus: effect of dilutive securities (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average units to calculate diluted EPU

 

 

80,938

 

 

 

64,955

 

 

 

145,893

 

 

 

79,737

 

 

 

64,955

 

 

 

144,692

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net loss per unit

 

$

(0.55

)

 

$

(0.61

)

 

$

(0.58

)

 

$

(0.47

)

 

$

(0.64

)

 

$

(0.54

)

Diluted net loss per unit

 

$

(0.55

)

 

$

(0.61

)

 

$

(0.58

)

 

$

(0.47

)

 

$

(0.64

)

 

$

(0.54

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Diluted EPU gives effect to all dilutive potential common units outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Diluted EPU excludes all dilutive potential units calculated under the treasury stock method if their effect is anti-dilutive. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, approximately 0.9 million and 0.3 million phantom units, respectively, were anti-dilutive, and therefore excluded from the diluted EPU calculation. Diluted EPU also is not impacted during any period by the Warrants (defined in Note 11) outstanding.

 

 

 

 


18


11. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

Warrants

In August 2016, FELP issued 516,825 warrants (the “Warrants”) to the unaffiliated owners of previously outstanding debt to purchase an amount of common units. Upon their issuance, the Warrants were recorded as a liability at fair value and remeasured to fair value at each balance sheet date. The resulting non-cash gain or loss on remeasurements was recorded as a non-operating loss in our consolidated statements of operations.

 

As a result of a series of refinancing transactions in March 2017, the establishment of a fixed exchange rate for the conversion of the Warrants to a number of common units resulted in the warrant liability being reclassified to partners’ capital. Therefore, the Warrants are no longer remeasured to fair value. As of September 30, 2019, there are 50,480 Warrants outstanding and exercisable into 14.3 common units of FELP at an exercise price of $0.7983 per common unit.

Long-Term Debt

The fair value of long-term debt as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 was $598.7 million and $1,166.6 million, respectively. The fair value of long-term debt was calculated based on (i) quoted prices in markets that are not active and (ii) the amount of future cash flows associated with each debt instrument discounted at the Partnership’s current estimated credit-adjusted borrowing rate for similar debt instruments with comparable terms.  These are considered Level 2 and Level 3 fair value measurements, respectively.

 

12. Contingencies

 

Litigation Matters

 

We are party to various litigation matters, in most cases involving ordinary and routine claims incidental to our business.

We cannot reasonably estimate the ultimate legal and financial liability with respect to all pending litigation matters. However, we believe, based on our examination of such matters, that the ultimate liability will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.  As of September 30, 2019, we have $1.3 million accrued, in aggregate, for various litigation matters.

 

Insurance Recoveries

 

From the date of the Hillsboro Combustion Event through September 30, 2019, we have recognized $91.0 million of insurance recoveries related to the recovery of mitigation costs, losses on machinery and equipment, and business interruption insurance proceeds.  On November 12, 2019, we reached a resolution with our insurers regarding the remaining recoveries under our policies related to the Hillsboro Combustion Event. In consideration for the resolution of all claims, we expect to receive a final payment of $25.4 million. The final payment is expected to be recognized in the consolidated statement of operations in the fourth quarter of 2019.         

 

Performance Bonds

 

We had outstanding surety bonds with third parties of $96.8 million as of September 30, 2019 to secure reclamation and other performance commitments.

 

19


13. Leases

Lease Overview

 

The Partnership leases certain mineral reserves. The mineral reserve leases can generally be renewed as long as the mineral reserves are being developed and mined until all economically recoverable reserves are depleted or until mining operations cease. The lease agreements typically require a production royalty at the greater amount of a base amount per ton or a percent of the gross selling price of the coal. Generally, the leases contain provisions that require the payment of minimum royalties regardless of the volume of coal produced or the level of mining activity. Certain of these minimum royalties are recoupable against production royalties over a contractually defined period of time (typically five to ten years). Some of these agreements also require overriding royalty and/or wheelage payments. Mineral reserve leases are exempt from the balance sheet recognition requirements of the New Lease Standard.

 

The Partnership also leases surface rights, water rights, barge fleeting rights, rail cars, mining equipment, and office space under lease agreements of varying expiration dates with affiliated entities and independent third parties in the normal course of business.  These leases generally require fixed regular payments based upon the specified agreements.  Certain of these leases provide for the option to renew and / or purchase of the underlying asset at various times during the life of the lease, generally at its then-fair market value.  In situations in which it is reasonably certain that the option to renew will be exercised, the Partnership includes the renewal period in the calculation of lease right-of-use asset and lease liability.  The discount rates used in determining the lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are based upon an average rate of interest that the Partnership would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term.    

 

 

Leases

 

Balance Sheet Location

 

September 30,

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

Other assets

 

$

5,391

 

 

 

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets - affiliate

 

Other assets

 

 

1,939

 

 

 

 

Finance lease right-of-use assets (1)

 

Property, plant, equipment, and development, net

 

 

47,452

 

 

 

 

Total lease right-of-use assets

 

 

 

$

54,782

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

$

2,845

 

 

 

 

Operating lease liabilities - affiliate

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

 

174

 

 

 

 

Finance lease liabilities

 

Current portion of long-term debt and finance lease obligations

 

 

4,859

 

 

 

 

Non-current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

2,546

 

 

 

 

Operating lease liabilities - affiliate

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

1,765

 

 

 

 

Finance lease liabilities

 

Long-term debt and finance lease obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total lease liabilities

 

 

 

$

12,189

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Finance lease right-of-use assets are recorded net of accumulated amortization of $79.6 million as of September 30, 2019.

 

 

20


Lease Cost

 

Statement of Operations Location

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Operating lease cost (2)

 

Cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization); Transportation; Selling, general and administrative

 

$

1,033

 

 

 

$

3,126

 

Operating lease cost - affiliate

 

Cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization); Transportation

 

 

29

 

 

 

 

140

 

Variable operating lease cost (1)

 

Cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization)

 

 

1,461

 

 

 

 

6,253

 

Finance lease cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of right-of-use assets

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

 

3,601

 

 

 

 

10,805

 

Interest on lease liabilities

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

92

 

 

 

 

402

 

Total lease cost

 

 

 

$

6,216

 

 

 

$

20,726

 

 

 

(1)

Variable operating lease cost consists primarily of contingent rental payments related to the rail loadout facility at Williamson Energy.  We pay contingent rental fees, net of a fixed per ton amount received for maintaining the facility, on each ton of coal passed through the rail loadout facility.

 

(2)

Includes any short-term lease cost and sublease income, which are not material.

 

 

Lease Terms and Discount Rates

 

September 30,

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

 

5.9

 

 

 

 

Operating leases - affiliate

 

 

19.1

 

 

 

 

Finance leases

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average discount rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating leases

 

 

7.00

%

 

 

 

Operating leases - affiliate

 

 

7.00

%

 

 

 

Finance leases

 

 

5.81

%

 

 

 

 

 

Other Information

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 

$

926

 

 

 

$

2,868

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases - affiliate

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

68

 

Operating cash flows from finance leases

 

 

100

 

 

 

 

429

 

Financing cash flows from finance leases

 

 

3,058

 

 

 

 

9,047

 

Lease assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,928

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


21


The following presents future minimum lease payments, by year, with initial terms greater than one year, as of September 30, 2019:

 

Operating Leases

 

 

Operating Leases – Affiliate

 

 

Finance Leases

 

 

Total

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

2019 (remaining)

$

919

 

 

$

106

 

 

$

4,901

 

 

$

5,926

 

2020

 

2,250

 

 

 

175

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,425

 

2021

 

1,179

 

 

 

175

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,354

 

2022

 

231

 

 

 

176

 

 

 

 

 

 

407

 

2023

 

231

 

 

 

176

 

 

 

 

 

 

407

 

Thereafter

 

1,739

 

 

 

2,676

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,415

 

Total lease payments

 

6,549

 

 

 

3,484

 

 

 

4,901

 

 

 

14,934

 

Less: interest

 

(1,158

)

 

 

(1,545

)

 

 

(42

)

 

 

(2,745

)

Total lease liabilities

$

5,391

 

 

$

1,939

 

 

$

4,859

 

 

$

12,189

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sale-Leaseback Financing Arrangements

 

Macoupin Energy Sale-Leaseback Financing Arrangement

 

In January 2009, Macoupin entered into a sales agreement with WPP, LLC (“WPP”) and HOD, LLC (“HOD”) (subsidiaries of Natural Resource Partners LP (“NRP”)) to sell certain mineral reserves and rail facility assets (the “Macoupin Sales Arrangement”). Macoupin received $143.5 million in cash in exchange for certain mineral reserve and transportation assets. Simultaneous with the closing, Macoupin entered into a lease with WPP for mining the mineral reserves (the “Mineral Reserves Lease”) and with HOD for the use of the rail loadout and rail loop (the “Macoupin Rail Loadout Lease” and the “Rail Loop Lease,” respectively). The Mineral Reserves Lease is a 20-year noncancelable lease that contains renewal elections for six additional five-year terms. The Macoupin Rail Loadout Lease and the Rail Loop Lease are 99 year noncancelable leases. Under the Mineral Reserves Lease, Macoupin makes monthly payments equal to the greater of $5.40 per ton or 8.00% of the sales price, plus $0.60 per ton for each ton of coal sold from the leased mineral reserves, subject to a minimum royalty of $4.0 million per quarter through December 31, 2028. After the initial 20-year term, the annual minimum royalty is $10,000 per year. The minimum royalty is recoupable on future tons mined. If during any quarter the tonnage royalty under the Mineral Reserves Lease and tonnage fees paid under the Macoupin Rail Loadout and Rail Loop Leases discussed below exceed $4.0 million, Macoupin may generally recoup any unrecouped quarterly payments made during the preceding 20 quarters on a first paid, first recouped basis. The Macoupin Rail Loadout Lease and Rail Loop Lease require an aggregate payment of $3.00 ($1.50 for the rail loop facility and $1.50 for the rail load-out facility) for each ton of coal loaded through the facility for the first 30 years, up to 3.4 million tons per year. After the initial 30-year term, Macoupin would pay an annual rental payment of $20,000 per year for usage of the rail loadout and rail loop. The Macoupin Sales Arrangement, Mineral Reserves Lease, Macoupin Rail Loadout Lease and Rail Loop Lease are collectively accounted for as a financing arrangement (the “Macoupin Sale-Leaseback”). This financing arrangement is recourse to Macoupin and not recourse to Foresight Energy LP or any of its other subsidiaries.

 

At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the carrying value of the Macoupin Sale-Leaseback was $129.3 million and $131.4 million, respectively. The effective interest rate on the financing obligation was 14.7% and 14.8% as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Interest expense was $4.4 million and $4.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $13.4 million and $13.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, interest of $0.5 million and $0.5 million, respectively, was accrued in the condensed consolidated balance sheets for the Macoupin Sale-Leaseback.

 

Sugar Camp Energy Sale-Leaseback Financing Arrangement

 

In March 2012, Sugar Camp entered into a sales agreement with HOD for which it received a total of $50.0 million in cash in exchange for certain rail loadout assets (“Sugar Camp Sales Agreement”). Simultaneous with the closing, Sugar Camp entered into a lease transaction with HOD for the use of the rail loadout (the “Sugar Camp Rail Loadout Lease”). The Sugar Camp Rail Loadout Lease is a 20-year noncancelable lease that contains renewal elections for 16 additional five-year terms. Under the Sugar Camp Rail Loadout Lease, Sugar Camp will pay a monthly royalty of $1.10 per ton for every ton of coal mined from specified reserves and loaded through the rail loadout. The royalty is subject to adjustment based on the time it takes for Sugar Camp to complete each longwall move. The royalty payments are subject to a minimum payment amount of $1.3 million per quarter for the first twenty years the lease is in effect. After the initial 20-year term, Sugar Camp would pay an annual rental payment of $10,000 per year. To the extent the minimum payment exceeds amounts owed based on actual coal loaded, the excess is recoupable within two years of payment. The Sugar Camp Sales Agreement and Sugar Camp Rail Loadout Lease are collectively accounted for as a financing arrangement (the “Sugar Camp Sale-Leaseback”).

 

At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the carrying value of the Sugar Camp Sale-Leaseback was $63.1 million and $65.1

22


million, respectively. The effective interest rate on the financing, which is derived from the timing and tons of coal to be mined as set forth in the current mine plan and the related cash payments, was 7.9% and 8.1% at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Interest expense was $1.1 million and $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $3.5 million and $3.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, interest of $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively, was accrued in the consolidated balance sheets for the Sugar Camp Sale-Leaseback.

 

Sale-Leaseback Maturity Tables

 

The following summarizes the maturities of expected principal payments, based on current mine plans, on the Partnership’s sale-leaseback financing arrangements and the associated accrued interest at September 30, 2019:

 

 

Sale-Leaseback Financing Arrangements

 

 

Accrued Interest

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

2019 (remaining)

$

1,866

 

 

$

621

 

2020

 

6,322

 

 

 

 

2021

 

7,699

 

 

 

 

2022

 

9,119

 

 

 

 

2023

 

10,038

 

 

 

 

Thereafter

 

157,383

 

 

 

 

Total

$

192,427

 

 

$

621

 

 

The aggregate amounts of remaining minimum lease payments on the Partnership’s sale-leaseback financing arrangements are $210.6 million. Minimum payments from September 30, 2019 through 2023 are as follows:

 

 

2019 (remaining)

 

2020

 

2021

 

2022

 

2023

 

Minimum lease payments

$

5,250

 

$

21,000

 

$

21,000

 

$

21,000

 

$

21,000

 

 

Murray Energy Transport Lease and Overriding Royalty Agreements

 

Refer to Note 9 for information and disclosures related to the Transport Lease and the ORRA.

 

 


23


14. Subsequent Events

 

Refer to Note 1 for information and disclosures related to our liquidity, capital resources, debt obligations and potential going concern considerations occurring subsequent to September 30, 2019.

 

Refer to Note 12 for information and disclosures related to the resolution of insurance recoveries related to the Hillsboro Combustion

Event occurring subsequent to September 30, 2019.

      

On October 29, 2019, Murray Energy Holdings Co. and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries (collectively, and excluding FELP and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, the “Murray Debtors”) filed voluntary petitions for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Ohio Western Division (the “Bankruptcy Court”).  The Murray Debtors sought, and received, Bankruptcy Court authorization to jointly administer the chapter 11 cases (the “Murray Chapter 11 Cases”) under the caption “In re: Murray Energy Holdings Co., et al.” Case No. 19-56885.  The Murray Debtors will continue to manage their properties and operate their business as a “debtor in possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable provision of the Bankruptcy Code and the orders of the Bankruptcy Court.  

 

As of September 30, 2019, the Partnership had amounts receivable from Murray Energy and its subsidiaries (excluding Javelin) of $8.3 million included in due from affiliates on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.  The Partnership also had amounts payable to Murray Energy and its subsidiaries (excluding Javelin) of $6.9 million included in due to affiliates on the condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2019.  In addition, the Partnership has two long-term financing arrangements with subsidiaries of Murray Energy for which we have $61.6 million in aggregate financing receivables recorded on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2019.  

 

In its filings with the Bankruptcy Court, the Murray Debtors have indicated that they intend to continue performing their obligations under the various agreements with FELP and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries during the pendency of the Murray Chapter 11 Cases. On October 31, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court approved an order permitting the Murray Debtors to continue performing their intercompany transactions with FELP. In addition, the board of directors of FELP GP LLC has appointed a conflicts committee composed of independent directors tasked with closely monitoring the Murray Chapter 11 Cases and protecting FELP’s interests with respect to the Murray Debtors.  Although FELP and the Murray Debtors currently intend to continue performing their respective obligations under the agreements among FELP and the Murray Debtors, there can be no assurance that FELP or the Murray Debtors will not, in the future, reject, repudiate, renegotiate or terminate any or all of such agreements. As a result, our ability to receive payments on our arrangements with the Murray Debtors may be impaired pending the outcome of the Murray Chapter 11 Cases.

 

On November 8, 2019, we were notified by the NYSE that due to “abnormally low” trading price levels, pursuant to Section 802.01D of the NYSE Listed Company Manual, the NYSE has determined to commence proceedings to delist the Partnership’s common units.  Trading in the Partnership’s common units was suspended on November 8, 2019.  The NYSE will apply to the SEC to delist the common units upon completion of all applicable procedures.  We do not intend to appeal the NYSE’s determination and, therefore, it is expected that our common units will be delisted.  On November 12, 2019, the common units commenced trading on the OTCQX® Best Market under the symbol “FELPU.”

24


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

You should read the following discussion and analysis together with the financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this report. This discussion may contain statements about our business, operations and industry that constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, such as statements regarding our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking words such as “outlook,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “believes,” “expects,” “potential,” “continues,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “approximately,” “predicts,” “anticipates,” “foresees,” or the negative version of these words or other comparable words and phrases. Any forward-looking statements contained in this report are based upon our historical performance and on our current plans, estimates and expectations as of the filing date of this report. Our future results and financial condition may differ materially from those we currently anticipate as a result of various factors. Among those factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the following:

 

 

•  

Our need to restructure or refinance our debt and the terms on which any such restructuring or refinancing may be completed, including through any court-approved restructuring;

 

•  

The market price for coal;

 

The supply of, and demand for, domestic and foreign coal;

 

The supply of, and demand for, electricity;

 

Competition from other coal suppliers;

 

The cost of using, and the availability of, other fuels, including the effects of technological developments;

 

Advances in power technologies;

 

The efficiency of our mines;

 

The amount of coal we are able to produce from our properties, which could be adversely affected by, among other things, operating difficulties and unfavorable geologic conditions;

 

The pricing terms contained in our long-term contracts;

 

Cancellation or renegotiation of contracts;

 

Legislative, regulatory and judicial developments, including those related to the release of greenhouse gases;

 

The strength of the U.S. dollar;

 

 

Air emission, wastewater discharge and other environmental standards for coal-fired power plants or coal mines;

 

Changes to free trade agreements, including the imposition of additional customs duties or tariffs;

 

Delays in the receipt of, failure to receive, or revocation of, necessary government permits;

 

Inclement or hazardous weather conditions and natural disasters;

 

Availability and cost or interruption of fuel, equipment and other supplies;

 

Transportation costs;

 

Availability of transportation infrastructure, including flooding and railroad derailments;

 

Technological developments, including those related to alternative energy sources;

 

Cost and availability of our coal miners;

 

Availability of skilled employees;  

 

Work stoppages or other labor difficulties;

 

The impact of the NYSE’s delisting of our common units on the liquidity and market price of our common units and our ability to access the public capital markets; and

 

The receipt of insurance recoveries related to the Hillsboro combustion event.

 

The above factors should be read in conjunction with the risk factors included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 27, 2019.

 

Company Overview

 

Foresight Energy LLC (“FELLC”), a perpetual-term Delaware limited liability company, was formed in September 2006 for the development, mining, transportation and sale of coal. Prior to June 23, 2014, Foresight Reserves LP (“Foresight Reserves”) owned 99.333% of FELLC and a member of FELLC’s management owned 0.667%. On June 23, 2014, in connection with the initial public offering (“IPO”) of Foresight Energy LP (“FELP,” the “Partnership”, “we,” “us,” and “our”), Foresight Reserves and a member of FELLC’s management contributed their ownership interests in FELLC to FELP in exchange for common and subordinated units in FELP. FELP has been managed by Foresight Energy GP LLC (“FEGP”) subsequent to the IPO.

 

On April 16, 2015, Murray Energy Corporation (“Murray Energy”) and Foresight Reserves completed a transaction whereby Murray Energy acquired a 34% voting interest in FEGP and all of the outstanding subordinated units of FELP, representing 50% ownership of the Partnership’s limited partner units outstanding at that time. On March 28, 2017, Murray Energy acquired an additional 46% voting interest in FEGP, thereby increasing Murray Energy’s voting interest in the FEGP to 80%.

 

We control nearly 2.1 billion tons of coal reserves (including 322 million tons of coal reserves associated with our Hillsboro complex), almost all of which exist in three large, contiguous blocks of coal: two in central Illinois and one in southern Illinois. Since

25


our inception, we have invested significantly in capital expenditures to develop what we believe are industry-leading, geologically similar, low-cost and highly productive mines and related infrastructure. We currently operate under one reportable segment with four underground mining complexes in the Illinois Basin. Williamson and Sugar Camp are longwall operations, with the Williamson complex operating one longwall system and the Sugar Camp complex operating two longwall mining systems.  Macoupin and Hillsboro are currently continuous miner operations.  Prior to the combustion event, Hillsboro operated with one longwall mining system.

 

Mining operations at Hillsboro were idle since March 2015 due to a combustion event. In October 2018, we reached a settlement of various litigation matters arising from the combustion event.  In January 2019, we resumed production and development activities at Hillsboro with one continuous miner unit.  We continue to evaluate our future options at Hillsboro.

 

Our coal is sold to a diverse customer base, including electric utility and industrial companies in the eastern half of the United States and internationally. We generally sell a significant portion of our coal to customers at delivery points other than our mines, including, but not limited to, our river terminal on the Ohio River and ports near New Orleans, Louisiana and Mobile, Alabama.

 

The thermal coal markets that we traditionally serve have been meaningfully challenged over the past three to four years, and deteriorated significantly in the last several months. This sector-wide decline has been driven largely by (a) the closure of approximately 93,000 megawatts of coal-fired electric generating capacity in the United States, (b) a record production of inexpensive natural gas, and (c) the growth of wind and solar energy, with gas and renewables, displacing coal used by U.S. power plants. During its peak in 2007, coal was the power source for half of electricity generation in the United States and by early 2019, coal-fired electricity generation fell to approximately 27 percent. These challenges have intensified recently as (i) certain electric utility companies have filed for bankruptcy protection and others have sought, and received, subsidies for their nuclear generation capacity to avoid bankruptcy, at the expense of coal-fired facilities, (ii) domestic natural gas prices hit 20-year lows this past summer, and (iii) overall demand for electricity in the United States has declined two percent in 2019, further depleting demand for coal at domestic utilities. At the same time, demand for U.S. coal from international utilities has been subject to its own set of negative forces, and the European benchmark price for thermal coal has halved in the last year. The impact of depressed demand and pricing in both domestic and international markets has impacted us significantly in recent months: customers with pre-existing commitments have refused to accept delivery, and with export markets depressed there is simply no alternative market to place product. As a result, we are generating very little cash after satisfying debt service obligations and maintaining operations.

 

Key Metrics

 

We assess the performance of our business using certain key metrics, which are described below and analyzed on a period-to-period basis. These key metrics include Adjusted EBITDA, production, tons sold, coal sales realization per ton sold, netback to mine realization per ton sold and cash cost per ton sold. Coal sales realization per ton sold is defined as coal sales divided by tons sold. Netback to mine realization per ton sold is defined as coal sales less transportation expense divided by tons sold. Cash cost per ton sold is defined as cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization) divided by produced tons sold.

 

We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest, income taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion. Adjusted EBITDA is also adjusted for equity-based compensation, losses/gains on commodity derivative contracts, settlements of derivative contracts, contract amortization and write-off, debt restructuring costs and material nonrecurring or other items which may not reflect the trend of future results. As it relates to derivatives, the Adjusted EBITDA calculation removes the total impact of derivative gains/losses on net income (loss) during the period and then adds/deducts to Adjusted EBITDA the aggregate settlements during the period. Adjusted EBITDA also includes any insurance recoveries received, regardless of whether they relate to the recovery of mitigation costs, the receipt of business interruption proceeds, or the recovery of losses on machinery and equipment.

 

Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of performance defined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. However, management believes that Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors in evaluating our performance because it is a commonly used financial analysis tool for measuring and comparing companies in our industry in areas of operating performance. Management believes that the disclosure of Adjusted EBITDA offers an additional view of our operations that, when coupled with our U.S. GAAP results and the reconciliation to U.S. GAAP results, provides a more complete understanding of our results of operations and the factors and trends affecting our business. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), operating income, cash flow from operations, or as a measure of profitability or liquidity under U.S. GAAP. The primary limitation associated with the use of Adjusted EBITDA as compared to U.S. GAAP results are (i) it may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies in our industry, and (ii) it excludes financial information that some consider important in evaluating our performance. We compensate for these limitations by providing a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to U.S. GAAP results to enable users to perform their own analysis of our operating results.

 

26


Results of Operations

 

Comparison of the Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

Coal Sales. The following table summarizes coal sales information during the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands, except per ton data).

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

 

Variance

 

Coal sales

$

181,455

 

 

$

291,987

 

 

$

(110,532

)

 

 

-37.9

%

Tons sold

 

4,674

 

 

 

6,143

 

 

 

(1,469

)

 

 

-23.9

%

Coal sales realization per ton sold(1)

$

38.82

 

 

$

47.53

 

 

$

(8.71

)

 

 

-18.3

%

Netback to mine realization per ton sold(2)

$

31.53

 

 

$

37.56

 

 

$

(6.03

)

 

 

-16.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  (1) - Coal sales realization per ton sold is defined as coal sales divided by tons sold.

 

  (2) - Netback to mine realization per ton sold is defined as coal sales less transportation expense divided by tons sold.

 

The decrease in coal sales revenue from the prior year period was due to lower coal sales volumes combined with lower coal sales realization per ton sold.  Coal sales volumes for the three months ended September 30, 2019 were lower as compared to the prior year period due primarily to lower sales volumes placed into the export market.  Declining API2 pricing on export volumes resulted in lower overall coal sales realizations.  

 

Cost of Coal Produced (Excluding Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization). The following table summarizes cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization) information for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands, except per ton data).

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

 

Variance

 

Cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation,

  depletion and amortization)

$

93,655

 

 

$

133,670

 

 

$

(40,015

)

 

 

-29.9

%

Produced tons sold

 

4,632

 

 

 

6,000

 

 

 

(1,368

)

 

 

-22.8

%

Cash cost per ton sold(1)

$

20.22

 

 

$

22.28

 

 

$

(2.06

)

 

 

-9.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tons produced

 

4,968

 

 

 

6,167

 

 

 

(1,199

)

 

 

-19.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  (1) - Cash cost per ton sold is defined as cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization) divided by produced tons sold.

 

 

The decrease in cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization) from the prior year period was due to an overall decrease in produced tons sold and a decrease in the cash cost per ton sold.  The decrease in cash cost per ton sold was primarily due to efforts to further contain mine supplies expenses owing to the current financial condition of the Partnership.       

 

Cost of Coal Purchased.  From time to time, we purchase coal from Murray Energy and its affiliates to, among other things, meet customer contractual obligations.  Such purchases totaled $2.0 million and $6.3 million during the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

 

Transportation. Our cost of transportation for the three months ended September 30, 2019 decreased approximately $27.1 million from the three months ended September 30, 2018 due to a decrease in produced tons sold and a larger percentage of our sales going to the export market during the prior year period, which have higher associated transportation and transloading costs.  

 

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization. The decrease in depreciation, depletion and amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2019 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2018 was primarily due to a lower depreciable asset base resulting from the aggregate impairment charge at our Hillsboro complex in the prior year period, as well as $2.9 million of depreciation, depletion and amortization capitalized into development cost associated with our Hillsboro complex during the current period.  

 

Contract Amortization and Write-off. During the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, we recorded amortization benefit of $2.0 million and $4.9 million, respectively, on the favorable/unfavorable sales and royalty contract assets and liabilities.     

 

Selling, General and Administrative.  The decrease in selling, general and administrative expense for the three months ended September 30, 2019 as compared to the prior year period was primarily due to decreased sales and marketing expenses resulting from

27


lower export sales volumes and legal expenses incurred in the prior year period associated with the Hillsboro and Macoupin litigation matters settled in October of 2018.

 

Other Operating (Income) Expense, Net.  Other operating (income) expense, net for the three months ended September 30, 2018, included expense of $25.0 million related to the settlement of litigation of the Hillsboro and Macoupin matters.

 

Interest Expense, Net.  Interest expense, net for the three months ended September 30, 2019 was comparable to the three months ended September 30, 2018 primarily as a result of lower overall outstanding principal balances on our Term Loan due 2022 and longwall financing arrangements, offset by additional outstanding borrowings on our revolving credit facility.

 

Debt Restructuring Costs.  The $1.2 million of debt restructuring costs consist of legal and financial advisor fees related to our liquidity, capital resources, debt obligations and potential going concern considerations disclosed in “Item 1. Financial Statements – Note 1. Organization, Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  We expect debt restructuring costs to continue to be substantial until such time that these issues are remediated, if at all.

 

Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA decreased $10.7 million from the prior year period due to overall decreased sales volumes and lower coal sales realization per ton in the current year period. The table below reconciles net loss to Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands).

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

Net loss(1)

$

(34,106

)

 

$

(27,701

)

Interest expense, net

 

37,225

 

 

 

36,619

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

43,850

 

 

 

52,780

 

Accretion on asset retirement obligations

 

551

 

 

 

558

 

Contract amortization and write-off

 

(2,034

)

 

 

(4,855

)

Equity-based compensation

 

233

 

 

 

178

 

Debt restructuring costs

 

1,176

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

46,895

 

 

$

57,579

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) - Included in net loss during the three months ended September 30, 2018 was expense of $25.0 million related to the settlement of litigation related to the Hillsboro and Macoupin matters.

 

 

For a discussion on Adjusted EBITDA, please read Item 2. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Key Metrics.”

 

Comparison of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

Coal Sales. The following table summarizes coal sales information during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands, except per ton data).

 

 

Nine Months

Ended

September 30,

2019

 

 

Nine Months

Ended

September 30,

2018

 

 

Variance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coal sales

$

673,280

 

 

$

800,366

 

 

$

(127,086

)

 

 

-15.9

%

Tons sold

 

15,375

 

 

 

17,250

 

 

 

(1,875

)

 

 

-10.9

%

Coal sales realization per ton sold(1)

$

43.79

 

 

$

46.40

 

 

$

(2.61

)

 

 

-5.6

%

Netback to mine realization per ton sold(2)

$

34.51

 

 

$

36.73

 

 

$

(2.22

)

 

 

-6.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  (1) - Coal sales realization per ton sold is defined as coal sales divided by tons sold.

 

  (2) - Netback to mine realization per ton sold is defined as coal sales less transportation expense divided by tons sold.

 

 

The decrease in coal sales revenue from the prior year period was due to lower coal sales volumes combined with lower coal sales realization per ton sold.  Coal sales volumes for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 were lower as compared to the prior year period due primarily to lower sales volumes placed into the export market.  Declining API2 pricing on export volumes resulted in lower overall coal sales realizations.  

 


28


Cost of Coal Produced (Excluding Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization). The following table summarizes cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization) information for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands, except per ton data).

 

 

Nine Months

Ended

September 30,

2019

 

 

Nine Months

Ended

September 30,

2018

 

 

Variance

 

Cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation,

  depletion and amortization)

$

349,852

 

 

$

391,222

 

 

$

(41,370

)

 

 

-10.6

%

Produced tons sold

 

15,238

 

 

 

16,978

 

 

 

(1,740

)

 

 

-10.2

%

Cash cost per ton sold(1)

$

22.96

 

 

$

23.04

 

 

$

(0.08

)

 

 

-0.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tons produced

 

16,449

 

 

 

17,252

 

 

 

(803

)

 

 

-4.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  (1) - Cash cost per ton sold is defined as cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization) divided by produced tons sold.

 

 

The decrease in cost of coal produced (excluding depreciation, depletion and amortization) from the prior year period was due to an overall decrease in produced tons sold.  The cash cost per ton sold remained consistent period over period.      

 

Cost of Coal Purchased.  From time to time, we purchase coal from Murray Energy and its affiliates to, among other things, meet customer contractual obligations.  Such purchases totaled $6.5 million and $12.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

 

Transportation. Our cost of transportation for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 decreased approximately $24.0 million from the nine months ended September 30, 2018 due to a decrease in produced tons sold and a larger percentage of our sales going to the export market during the prior year period, which have higher associated transportation and transloading costs.  These decreases were slightly offset by increases in the current year due to high river levels at the export facilities near New Orleans.    

 

Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization. The decrease in depreciation, depletion and amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2018 was primarily due to a lower depreciable asset base resulting from the aggregate impairment charge at our Hillsboro complex in the prior year period, as well as $9.3 million of depreciation, depletion and amortization capitalized into development cost associated with our Hillsboro complex during the current period.  

 

Contract Amortization and Write-off. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, we recorded amortization benefit of $5.6 million and $76.7 million, respectively, on the favorable/unfavorable sales and royalty contract assets and liabilities.  Included in the prior year period was a benefit of $69.1 million associated with the write-off of an unfavorable royalty agreement.    

 

Selling, General and Administrative.  The decrease in selling, general and administrative expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 as compared to the prior year period was primarily due to decreased sales and marketing expenses resulting from lower export sales volumes and legal expenses incurred in the prior year period associated with the Hillsboro and Macoupin litigation matters settled in October of 2018.

 

Long-lived Asset Impairments.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, we recorded an aggregate impairment charge of $110.7 million related to certain long-lived assets and mineral reserves associated with our Hillsboro complex.

 

Other Operating (Income) Expense, Net.  Other operating (income) expense, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, included the receipt of $43.0 million in payments from insurance companies related to the Hillsboro combustion event, offset by $25.0 million for the settlement of litigation related to the Hillsboro and Macoupin matters.

 

Interest Expense, Net.  Interest expense, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was comparable to the nine months ended September 30, 2018 primarily as a result of lower overall outstanding principal balances on our Term Loan due 2022 and longwall financing arrangements, offset by additional outstanding borrowings on our revolving credit facility.

 

Debt Restructuring Costs.  The $1.2 million of debt restructuring costs consist of legal and financial advisor fees related to our liquidity, capital resources, debt obligations and potential going concern considerations disclosed in “Item 1. Financial Statements – Note 1. Organization, Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  We expect debt restructuring costs to continue to be substantial until such time that these issues are remediated, if at all.

29


Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA decreased $69.1 million from the prior year period due to the receipt of insurance proceeds in the prior year period combined with overall decreased sales volumes and lower coal sales realization per ton in the current year period.  The table below reconciles net loss to Adjusted EBITDA for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands).

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

 

Net loss(1)(2)

$

(84,599

)

 

$

(78,492

)

 

Interest expense, net

 

110,553

 

 

 

109,327

 

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

133,642

 

 

 

159,512

 

 

Accretion on asset retirement obligations

 

1,654

 

 

 

1,848

 

 

Contract amortization and write-off

 

(5,556

)

 

 

(76,699

)

 

Equity-based compensation

 

700

 

 

 

530

 

 

Debt restructuring costs

 

1,176

 

 

 

 

 

Long-lived asset impairments

 

 

 

 

110,689

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

$

157,570

 

 

$

226,715

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) - Included in net loss during the nine months ended September 30, 2018 was expense of $25.0 million related to the settlement of litigation related to the Hillsboro and Macoupin matters.

(2) - Included in net loss during the nine months ended September 30, 2018 was insurance proceeds of $44.1 million from the Hillsboro mine combustion event.

 

For a discussion on Adjusted EBITDA, please read Item 2. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Key Metrics.”

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our primary cash requirements include, but are not limited to, working capital needs, capital expenditures to maintain operations, and debt service costs (interest and principal). Our primary sources of operating liquidity consist of cash generated from operations, cash on hand, and a $170.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). As of September 30, 2019, we had $42.3 million of cash on hand and no meaningful borrowing availability under the Revolving Credit Facility.  Outstanding borrowings and letters of credit under the Revolving Credit Facility were $157.0 million and $12.3 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2019.

Further information regarding our liquidity, capital resources, debt obligations and potential going concern considerations occurring subsequent to September 30, 2019 are disclosed in “Item 1. Financial Statements – Note 1. Organization, Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

The Credit Facilities require us to utilize excess cash flows to prepay outstanding borrowings (the “Excess Cash Flow Provisions”), subject to certain exceptions, with:

 

                  75% (which percentage will be reduced to 50%, 25% and 0% based on satisfaction of specified net secured leverage ratio tests) of our annual excess cash flow, as defined under the Credit Facilities; 

                  100% of the net cash proceeds of non-ordinary course asset sales and other dispositions of property, in each case subject to certain exceptions and customary reinvestment rights; 

                  100% of the net cash proceeds of insurance (other than insurance proceeds relating to the Deer Run mine), in each case subject to certain exceptions and customary reinvestment rights; and 

                  100% of the net cash proceeds of any issuance or incurrence of debt, other than proceeds from debt permitted under the Credit Facilities.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, we prepaid $19.6 million of outstanding borrowings pursuant to the Excess Cash Flow Provisions under the Credit Facilities for the annual period ending December 31, 2018.  The prepayment was payable 95 days after year-end.  

 

Further information regarding our Credit Facilities is disclosed in “Item 1. Financial Statements – Note 1. Organization, Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Our operations are capital intensive, requiring investments to expand, maintain or enhance existing operations and to meet environmental and operational regulations. Our future capital spending will be determined by the board of directors of our general partner. Our capital requirements at this time consist of maintenance and development capital expenditures.

30


 

Maintenance capital expenditures are cash expenditures made to maintain our then-current operating capacity or net income as they exist at such time as the capital expenditures are made. Our maintenance capital expenditures can be irregular, causing the amount spent to differ materially from period to period.

 

Development capital expenditures are cash expenditures made to increase, over the long-term, our operating capacity or net income as it exists at such time as the capital expenditures are made. Development capital expenditures consist of current and potential future capital expenditures at our Hillsboro complex. Future longwall development and the associated capital expenditures will be dependent upon several factors, including permitting, demand, access to capital, equipment availability and the committed sales position at our existing mining operations.

 

Murray Energy Bankruptcy

 

On October 29, 2019, Murray Energy Holdings Co. and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries (collectively, and excluding FELP and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, the “Murray Debtors”) filed voluntary petitions for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Ohio Western Division (the “Bankruptcy Court”). The Murray Debtors sought, and received, Bankruptcy Court authorization to jointly administer the chapter 11 cases (the “Murray Chapter 11 Cases”) under the caption “In re: Murray Energy Holdings Co., et al.” Case No. 19-56885. The Murray Debtors will continue to manage their properties and operate their businesses as a “debtor in possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and the orders of the Bankruptcy Court.

 

As of September 30, 2019, the Partnership had amounts receivable from Murray Energy and its subsidiaries (excluding Javelin) of $8.3 million included in due from affiliates on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.  The Partnership also had amounts payable to Murray Energy and its subsidiaries (excluding Javelin) of $6.9 million included in due to affiliates on the condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2019. In addition, the Partnership has two long-term financing arrangements with subsidiaries of Murray Energy for which we have $61.6 million in aggregate financing receivables recorded on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2019.

 

In its filings with the Bankruptcy Court, the Murray Debtors have indicated that they intend to continue performing their obligations under the various agreements with FELP and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries during the pendency of the Murray Chapter 11 Cases. On October 31, 2019, the Bankruptcy Court approved an order permitting the Murray Debtors to continue performing their intercompany transactions with FELP. In addition, the board of directors of FELP GP LLC has appointed a conflicts committee composed of independent directors tasked with closely monitoring the Murray Chapter 11 Cases and protecting FELP’s interests with respect to the Murray Debtors.  Although FELP and the Murray Debtors currently intend to continue performing their respective obligations under the agreements among FELP and the Murray Debtors, there can be no assurance that FELP or the Murray Debtors will not, in the future, reject, repudiate, renegotiate or terminate any or all of such agreements. As a result, our ability to receive payments on our arrangements with the Murray Debtors may be impaired pending the outcome of the Murray Chapter 11 Cases, if the operation of any Murray Energy mines were to cease, or if Murray Energy’s creditworthiness was to deteriorate further.  The Partnership would bear the risk for any Murray Energy payment default. The failure to collect payment under these receivables and financing arrangements may materially adversely affect our results of operations, business and financial condition, as well as our ability to meet our debt obligations and pay distributions to our unitholders.

 


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Distributions

 

The restricted payment provisions in our Credit Facilities are not explicitly restrictive in terms of our ability to pay discretionary distributions. However, the Credit Facilities could require us to utilize a substantial amount of our annual excess cash flow to prepay outstanding borrowings based on satisfaction of specified net secured leverage ratios defined under the Credit Facilities. This excess cash flow provision is therefore currently restrictive to our ability to pay distributions.

 

Changes in Cash Flows

 

The following is a summary of cash provided by or used in each of the indicated types of activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2019

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2018

 

 

(In Thousands)

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

63,237

 

 

$

133,604

 

Net cash used in investing activities

$

(78,343

)

 

$

(5,531

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

$

57,093

 

 

$

(87,182

)

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, net cash provided by operating activities was $63.2 million compared to $133.6 million provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease in cash provided by operating activities for the current period is primarily the result of decreased coal sales revenues and various working capital variances.  Significant working capital variances as compared to the prior period included:

 

 

a $8.9 million favorable due from/to affiliates, net variance which is a function of the timing of coal shipments with Murray Energy and its affiliates;

 

 

a $16.6 million unfavorable inventory variance resulting from increased coal inventory levels and the varying composition of coal inventory levels between the mine sites and export terminals;  

 

a $3.8 million unfavorable variance in accounts receivable and other assets which is a function of the timing of cash receipts;

 

a $25.2 million unfavorable variance in accounts payable and accrued expenses which is a function of the timing of vendor payments; and

 

a $4.3 million unfavorable variance in accrued interest which is a function of the timing of interest payments on our long-term debt obligations.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, net cash used in investing activities was $78.3 million compared to $5.5 million net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.  Cash used in investing activities in the current year period resulted primarily from increased capital expenditures associated with land purchases from New River Royalty, a new portal at our Sugar Camp complex, and development of our Hillsboro complex.  Cash used in investing activities in the prior year period was the result of the receipt of $43.0 million of insurance recoveries offset by $50.9 million in capital expenditures.  

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, net cash provided by financing activities was $57.1 million compared to $87.2 million used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Cash provided by financing activities in the current year period resulted from $120.0 million in net borrowings on the Revolving Credit Facility offset by $48.9 million in payments on long-term debt and finance lease obligations, $9.2 million in payments on sale-leaseback and short-term financing arrangements, and $4.9 million in distributions paid to common unitholders.  In the prior year period, cash used in financing activities primarily related to $93.9 million in payments on long-term debt and finance lease obligations, $13.6 million in distributions paid to common unitholders, and $7.7 million in payments on sale-leaseback and short-term financing arrangements, offset by $28.0 million in net borrowings on the Revolving Credit Facility.  

 

Insurance Recoveries

 

On November 12, 2019, we reached a resolution with our insurers regarding the remaining recoveries under our policies related to the Hillsboro Combustion Event. In consideration for the resolution of all claims, we expect to receive a final payment of $25.4 million. The final payment is expected to be recognized in the consolidated statement of operations in the fourth quarter of 2019.

 


32


Long-Term Debt and Sale-Leaseback Financing Arrangements

 

Description of the Senior Secured First-Priority Credit Facilities (the “Credit Facilities”)

 

The Credit Facilities consist of a senior secured first-priority $825.0 million term loan with a five-year maturity (the “Term Loan due 2022”) and the Revolving Credit Facility, which is a senior secured first-priority $170.0 million revolving credit facility with a maturity of four years, including both a letter of credit sub-facility and a swing-line loan sub-facility.  The Term Loan due 2022 was issued at an initial discount of $12.4 million, which is being amortized using the effective interest method over the term of the loan. Amounts outstanding under the Credit Facilities bear interest as follows:

 

                  in the case of the Term Loan due 2022, at the Partnership’s option, at (a) LIBOR (subject to a floor of 1.00%) plus 5.75% per annum; or (b) a base rate plus 4.75% per annum; and

                  in the case of borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, at the Partnership’s option, at (a) LIBOR (subject to a floor of zero) plus an applicable margin ranging from 5.25% to 5.50% per annum or (b) a base rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 4.25% to 4.50% per annum, in each case, such applicable margins to be determined based on our net first lien secured leverage ratio.

 

In addition to paying interest on the outstanding principal under the Credit Facilities, we are required to pay a quarterly commitment fee with respect to the unused portions of our Revolving Credit Facility and customary letter of credit fees. The Credit Facilities originally required scheduled quarterly amortization payments on the Term Loan due 2022 in an aggregate annual amount equal to 1.0% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan due 2022, with the balance to be paid at maturity. However, the prepayments required pursuant to the Excess Cash Flow Provisions are to be applied against the future scheduled quarterly amortization payments on the Term Loan due 2022. Accordingly, no additional amortization payments on the Term Loan due 2022 are required prior to maturity.

 

The credit agreement governing our Credit Facilities requires us to prepay outstanding borrowings, subject to certain exceptions, pursuant to the Excess Cash Flow Provisions as described under “Liquidity and Capital Resources” above. We may also voluntarily repay outstanding loans under the Credit Facilities at any time, without prepayment premium or penalty, except in connection with a repricing transaction in respect of the Term Loan due 2022, in each case subject to customary “breakage” costs with respect to Eurodollar Rate loans. All obligations under the Credit Facilities are guaranteed by FELP on a limited recourse basis (where recourse is limited to its pledge of stock of FELP) and are or will be unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior secured first-priority basis by each of the Partnership’s existing and future direct and indirect, wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries (which do not currently include Hillsboro Energy LLC), subject to certain exceptions.

 

The credit agreement governing our Credit Facilities requires that we comply on a quarterly basis with a maximum net first lien secured leverage ratio, currently 3.50:1.00 and stepping down by 0.25x in the first quarter 2021, which financial covenant is solely for the benefit of the lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility. The Credit Facilities also contain certain customary affirmative covenants and events of default, including relating to a change of control.  We were in compliance with the maximum net first lien secured leverage ratio as of September 30, 2019. However, if current economic and market conditions persist, we can offer no assurance that we will be in compliance with all obligations and covenants measured as of future quarterly periods within the next 12 months or that we will be able to obtain waivers or other relief from the applicable lenders under the Credit Facilities, as necessary. If we are unable to obtain waivers or other relief, the Partnership would be in default under the Credit Facilities. In such an event, the lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility may immediately declare all outstanding indebtedness under the Revolving Credit Facility due and payable. After such declaration, the lenders under the Term Loan due 2022 could immediately declare all indebtedness under the Term Loan due 2022 due and payable.

 

As of September 30, 2019, $743.3 million in principal was outstanding under the Term Loan due 2022 and there was $157.0 million in borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, we prepaid $19.6 million of outstanding borrowings pursuant to the Excess Cash Flow Provisions under the Credit Facilities for the annual period ending December 31, 2018.  The prepayment was payable 95 days after year-end.

 

Further information regarding our Credit Facilities is disclosed in Part I. “Item 1. Financial Statements – Note 1. Organization, Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Description of the 11.50% Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (the “Second Lien Notes due 2023”)

 

The Second Lien Notes due 2023 consist of $425 million in aggregate principal with a maturity date of April 1, 2023 and bear interest at a rate of 11.50% per annum, payable in cash semi-annually on April 1 and October 1 (commencing on October 1, 2017). The Second Lien Notes due 2023 were issued at an initial discount of $3.2 million, which is being amortized using the effective interest method over the term of the notes. The obligations under the Second Lien Notes due 2023 are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior secured second-priority basis by each of the Partnership’s wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries that

33


guarantee the Credit Facilities (which do not include Hillsboro Energy LLC). The Second Lien Notes due 2023 contains certain usual and customary negative covenants and events of default, including related to a change in control.

 

Prior to April 1, 2020, the Second Lien Notes due 2023 may be redeemed in whole or in part at a price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, plus the applicable “make-whole” premium. In addition, prior to April 1, 2020, the Partnership may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Second Lien Notes due 2023 at a price equal to 111.50% of the aggregate principal amount of the Second Lien Notes due 2023 redeemed with the proceeds from a qualified equity offering, subject to at least 50% of the aggregate principal amount of the Second Lien Notes due 2023 remaining outstanding after giving effect to any such redemption. On or after April 1, 2020, the Second Lien Notes due 2023 may be redeemed at a price equal to: (i) 105.750% of the aggregate principal amount of the Second Lien Notes due 2023 redeemed prior to April 1, 2021; (ii) 102.875% of the aggregate principal amount of the Second Lien Notes due 2023 redeemed on or after April 1, 2021 but prior to April 1, 2022; and (iii) 100.000% of the aggregate principal amount of the Second Lien Notes due 2023 redeemed thereafter.

 

Further information regarding our Second Lien Notes due 2023 is disclosed in Part I. “Item 1. Financial Statements – Note 1. Organization, Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Longwall Financing Arrangements and Finance Lease Obligations

 

In November 2014, we entered into a sale-leaseback financing arrangement with a financial institution under which we sold a set of longwall shields and related equipment for $55.9 million and leased the shields back under three individual leases. We account for these leases as finance lease obligations since ownership of the longwall shields and related equipment transfer back to us upon the completion of the leases. Principal and interest payments are due monthly over the five-year terms of the leases. An aggregate termination payment of $2.8 million is due at the end of the lease terms. As of September 30, 2019, $4.9 million was outstanding under these finance lease obligations.

 

In May 2010, we entered into a credit agreement with a financial institution to provide financing for longwall equipment and related parts and accessories. The financing agreement also provided for financing of loan fees and eligible interest during the construction of the longwall equipment. The financing arrangement was collateralized by the longwall equipment. Interest accrued on the note at a fixed rate per annum of 5.555% and was due semiannually in March and September until maturity. Principal was due in semiannual payments through maturity. The maturity date of the 5.555% longwall financing arrangement was September 2019.  In addition, certain covenants and definitions in the credit agreements and guaranty agreements conformed to the covenants and definitions in the Credit Facilities. There was no outstanding balance as of September 30, 2019, and all amounts associated with the 5.555% longwall financing arrangement have been repaid.    

 

In January 2010, we entered into a credit agreement with a financial institution to provide financing for longwall equipment and related parts and accessories. The financing agreement also provided for financing of the loan fees and eligible interest during the construction of the longwall equipment. The financing arrangement was collateralized by the longwall equipment. Interest accrued on the note at a fixed rate per annum of 5.78% and was due semiannually in June and December until maturity. Principal was due in semiannual payments through maturity. The maturity date of the 5.78% longwall financing arrangement was June 2019. In addition, certain covenants and definitions in the credit agreements and guaranty agreements conformed to the covenants and definitions in the Credit Facilities. There was no outstanding balance as of September 30, 2019, and all amounts associated with the 5.78% longwall financing arrangement have been repaid.

 

Sale-Leaseback Financing Arrangements

 

In 2009, Macoupin sold certain of its coal reserves and rail facility assets to WPP, a subsidiary of Natural Resource Partners LP (“NRP”), and leased them back. The gross proceeds from this transaction were $143.5 million. As Macoupin has continuing involvement in the assets sold, the transaction is treated as a financing arrangement. The Macoupin financing arrangement had a carrying value of $129.3 million as of September 30, 2019 and an effective interest rate of 14.7%.

 

In 2012, Sugar Camp sold certain rail facility assets to HOD LLC (“HOD”), a subsidiary of NRP, and leased them back. The gross proceeds from this transaction were $50.0 million. As Sugar Camp has continuing involvement in the assets sold, the transaction is treated as a financing arrangement. The Sugar Camp financing arrangement has been adjusted to fair value as part of pushdown accounting. The Sugar Camp financing arrangement had a carrying value of $63.1 million as of September 30, 2019 and an effective interest rate of 7.9%.

 


34


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

In the normal course of business, we are a party to certain off-balance sheet arrangements, including coal reserve leases, take-or-pay transportation obligations, indemnifications and financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk, such as bank letters of credit and surety bonds. Liabilities related to these arrangements are generally not reflected in our consolidated balance sheets and, except for the coal reserve leases and take-or-pay transportation obligations, we do not expect any material impact on our cash flows, results of operations or financial condition to result from these off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

From time to time, we use bank letters of credit to primarily secure our obligations for certain employee and environmental obligations. At September 30, 2019, we had $12.3 million of letters of credit outstanding, which were secured by our Revolving Credit Facility.

 

Regulatory authorities require us to provide financial assurance to secure, in whole or in part, our future reclamation projects. We had outstanding surety bonds with third parties of $96.8 million as of September 30, 2019 to secure reclamation and other performance commitments.

 

Related-Party Transactions

 

See “Item 1. Financial Statements – Note 9. Related-Party Transactions” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. See also Part III. “Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2019.

 

Newly Adopted Accounting Standards and Accounting Standards Not Yet Implemented

 

See “Item 1. Financial Statements – Note 2. New Accounting Standards” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions in certain circumstances that affect amounts reported in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and related footnotes. In preparing these financial statements, we have made our best estimates of certain amounts included in the financial statements. Application of these accounting policies and estimates, however, involves the exercise of judgment and use of assumptions as to future uncertainties, and as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates. In arriving at our critical accounting estimates, factors we consider include how accurate the estimates or assumptions have been in the past, how much the estimates or assumptions have changed and how reasonably likely such change may have a material impact. Our critical accounting policies and estimates are more fully described in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2019.  Other than as indicated in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q related to the adoption of the new lease standard, there have been no significant changes to our prior critical accounting policies and estimates subsequent to December 31, 2018, or new accounting pronouncements impacting our results.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

 

We define market risk as the risk of economic loss as a consequence of the adverse movement of market rates and prices. We believe our principal market risks include commodity price risk and interest rate risk, which are disclosed below.

 

Commodity Price Risk

 

We have commodity price risk as a result of changes in the market value of our coal. We try to minimize this risk by entering into fixed price coal supply agreements and, from time to time, commodity hedge agreements.

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

We are exposed to market risk associated with interest rates due to our existing level of indebtedness. At September 30, 2019, of our $1.3 billion in long-term debt and finance lease obligations outstanding, approximately $900 million of outstanding borrowings have interest rates that fluctuate based on changes in market interest rates. A one percentage point increase in the interest rates related to our variable interest borrowings would result in an annualized increase in interest expense of approximately $9.0 million.

 


35


Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

 

We evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and principal financial officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2019. Based on that evaluation, our management, including our chief executive officer and principal financial officer, concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and is accumulated and communicated to our management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 


36


PART II – OTHER INFORMATION.

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

 

See Part I. “Item 1. Financial Statements –Note 12, Contingencies,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report relating to certain legal proceedings, which information is incorporated by reference herein. See also Part I. “Item 3. Legal Proceedings” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2019.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 

You should carefully consider the risk factors discussed under Part I. “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2019, which risks could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us, or that we currently deem to be immaterial, also may have a material adverse effect on our business, operations, financial condition or future results. There have been no material changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 to the risk factors previous disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2019 other than as disclosed below:

 

We were notified by the NYSE that due to “abnormally low” trading price levels, the NYSE has determined to commence proceedings to delist our common units.  Trading in our common units was suspended on November 8, 2019.  The NYSE will apply to the SEC to delist our common units upon completion of all applicable procedures.  Our delisting from the NYSE could negatively affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Our delisting from the NYSE could adversely affect our relationships with our suppliers, customers, and potential customers and their decisions to conduct business with us. Such decisions could negatively affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.  In addition, our delisting could impair our ability to raise additional capital through equity or debt financing and our ability to attract and retain employees and members of management by means of equity-based compensation.

 

On November 12, 2019, the common units commenced trading on the OTCQX® Best Market under the symbol “FELPU.”  The OTCQX® Best Market is a more limited market than the NYSE and it is likely that there would be significantly less liquidity in the trading of our common units, decreases in institutional and other investor demand for our common units, coverage by securities analysts, market making activity and information available concerning trading prices and volume, and fewer broker-dealers willing to execute trades in our common units. The occurrence of any of these events could result in a further decline in the market price of our common units.

 

We may need to restructure our balance sheet to continue as a going concern over the long term, but can provide no assurances of the terms thereof or how it will impact our security holders.

 

As a result of challenging current economic and market conditions, we may require a significant restructuring of our balance sheet in order to continue as a going concern in the long term. We are currently in active dialogue with various creditor constituencies with respect to a restructuring of our balance sheet.  There can be no assurance that these efforts will result in any such agreement. If an agreement is reached and we pursue a restructuring, it may be necessary for us to file a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in order to implement this agreement through the confirmation and consummation of a plan of reorganization approved by the bankruptcy court in the bankruptcy proceedings. We may also conclude that it is necessary to initiate Chapter 11 proceedings to implement a restructuring of our obligations even if we are unable to reach an agreement with our creditors and other relevant parties regarding the terms of such a restructuring. In either case, such a proceeding could be commenced in the near term. If a plan of reorganization is implemented in a bankruptcy proceeding, it is likely that holders of claims and interests with respect to, or rights to acquire our equity securities, would likely be entitled to little or no recovery, and those claims and interests would likely be canceled for little or no consideration. If that were to occur, we anticipate that all, or substantially all, of the value of all investments in our partnership units would be lost and that our unitholders would lose all or substantially all of their investment. It is also likely that our other stakeholders, including our secured and unsecured creditors, could receive substantially less than the amount of their claims.

 


37


Our potential for restructuring transactions may impact our business, financial condition, and operations.

 

Due to our potential for restructuring, there is risk that the occurrence of certain events may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, and financial condition.  Certain events may include, among other things, the following:

 

 

third parties lose confidence in our ability to continue to produce coal, which could impact our ability to execute on our business strategy;

 

it may become increasingly difficult to attract, retain, or replace key employees;

 

we could lose a significant portion of our liquidity, either due to stricter credit terms from suppliers or, in the event we undertake a Chapter 11 proceeding, we conclude that we need to procure but we cannot obtain any needed debtor-in-possession financing or provide adequate protection to certain secured lenders to permit us to access our cash; and

 

our suppliers, vendors, service providers, and other counterparties could seek to renegotiate the terms of our arrangements, terminate their relationship with us, or require financial assurances from us.

 

Our ability to collect payments from Murray Energy could be impaired as a result of Murray Energy’s petition for relief under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, if Murray Energy’s creditworthiness deteriorates further, or if production at the Murray Energy mine ceases.

 

As further described in Part I. “Item 1. Financial Statements – Note 14. Subsequent Events” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, on October 29, 2019, the Murray Debtors filed voluntary petitions for relief under chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Ohio Western Division.  As of September 30, 2019, the Partnership had amounts receivable from Murray Energy and its subsidiaries (excluding Javelin) of $8.3 million included in due from affiliates on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.  In addition, the Partnership has two long-term financing arrangements with subsidiaries of Murray Energy for which we have $61.6 million in aggregate financing receivables recorded on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2019.  Our ability to receive payments on these receivables and financing arrangements may be impaired pending the outcome of the Murray Chapter 11 Cases, if the operation of any Murray Energy mines were to cease, or if Murray Energy’s creditworthiness was to deteriorate further.  The Partnership would bear the risk for any Murray Energy payment default. The failure to collect payment under these receivables and financing arrangements may materially adversely affect our results of operations, business and financial condition, as well as our ability to meet our debt obligations and pay distributions to our unitholders.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

Information regarding our debt arrangements are disclosed in Part I. “Item 1. Financial Statements – Note 1. Organization, Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation” and Part I. “Item 1. Financial Statements – Note 14. Subsequent Events” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

Information concerning mine safety violations or other regulatory matters required by SEC regulations is included in Exhibit 95.1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None.

 


38


Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Description

 

 

 

3.1

 

Certificate of Limited Partnership of Foresight Energy LP (f/k/a Foresight Energy Partners LP) (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on February 2, 2012 (SEC File No. 333-179304)).

 

 

 

3.2

 

First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Foresight Energy LP (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 23, 2014 (SEC File No. 001-36503)).

 

 

 

3.3

 

First Amendment to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Foresight Energy LP, dated as of August 30, 2016, entered into by Foresight Energy GP LLC (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 6, 2016 (SEC File No. 001-36503)).

 

 

 

31.1*

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended.

 

 

 

31.2*

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended.

 

 

 

32.1**

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2012.

 

 

 

32.2**

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2012.

 

 

 

95.1*

 

Mine Safety Disclosure Exhibit.

 

 

 

101*

 

Interactive Data File (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2019) filed in XBRL.  The financial information contained in the XBRL-related documents is “unaudited” and “unreviewed”.

 

 

 

*

 

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

**

 

Furnished

 

 

 

 

 


39


 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on November 12, 2019.

 

 

 

Foresight Energy LP

 

 

 

 

By:

Foresight Energy GP LLC,

 

 

its general partner

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Robert D. Moore

 

 

 

Robert D. Moore

 

 

Chairman of the Board, President and

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Jeremy J. Harrison

 

 

 

Jeremy J. Harrison

 

 

Principal Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer

 

 

 

 

40

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