Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(Expressed in US dollars)
(unaudited)
1.Nature of Operations and Continuance of Business
Appiphany Technologies Holdings Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on February 24, 2010. Currently, the Company is in the business of online fraud protection services.
Going Concern
These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies that the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. As at October 31, 2018, the Company has not recognized significant revenue, has a working capital deficit of $1,266,080, and has an accumulated deficit of $5,205,711. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from its management, and its ability to identify future investment opportunities and obtain the necessary debt or equity financing, and generating profitable operations from the Company’s future operations. The Company will continue to rely on equity sales of its common shares in order to continue to fund business operations. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of one year from the date these financial statements are issued. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
2.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(a)Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompany notes filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended April 30, 2018. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual financial statements and in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods shown. The results of operations for such periods are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for a full year or for any future period.
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“US GAAP”) and are expressed in U.S. dollars. The condensed consolidated financial statements are comprised of the records of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, IP Control Risk Inc., a company incorporated in the State of Nevada, United States. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. The Company’s fiscal year end is April 30.
(b)Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to the collectability of accounts receivable, fair value and estimated useful life of long-lived assets, fair value of convertible debentures, derivative liabilities, and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.
(c)Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Share
The Company computes net loss per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings per Share. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive. As of October 31, 2018, the Company had 842,712,500 (April 30, 2018 – 569,554,940) potentially dilutive common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS was calculated based on net income less interest expense and change in fair value of derivative liabilities.
(d)Recent Accounting Pronouncements
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APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(Expressed in US dollars)
(unaudited)
In February 2016, Topic 842, Leases was issued to replace the leases requirements in Topic 840, Leases. The main difference between previous GAAP and Topic 842 is the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. A lessee should recognize in the balance sheet a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under previous GAAP. Topic 842 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods and is to be retrospectively applied. Earlier application is permitted. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company´s consolidated financial statements.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The new standard provides a five-step approach to be applied to all contracts with customers and also requires expanded disclosures about revenue recognition. The ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods and is to be retrospectively applied. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company´s consolidated financial statements.
The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect. These pronouncements did not have any material impact on the financial statements unless otherwise disclosed, and the Company does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.
3.Related Party Transactions
During the period ended October 31, 2018, the Company incurred $nil (2017 - $56,337) in management fees to the President and Director of the Company.
4. Notes Payable
(a) As at October 31, 2018, the Company owed $4,616 (April 30, 2018 - $4,616) in notes payable to non-related parties. Under the terms of the notes, the amounts are unsecured, bear interest at 6% per annum, and were due on October 31, 2016. The notes bear a default interest rate of 18% per annum.
(b)As at October 31, 2018, the Company owed $10,000 (April 30, 2018 - $10,000) in notes payable to non-related parties. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 5% per annum, and was due on October 6, 2017. The note bears a default interest rate of 12% per annum.
(c)As at October 31, 2018, the Company owed $2,500 (April 30, 2018 - $2,500) in notes payable to non-related parties. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 5% per annum, and is due on February 1, 2018. The note bears a default interest rate of 12% per annum.
(d)As at October 31, 2018, the Company owed $15,000 (April 30, 2018 - $15,000) in notes payable to a non-related party. The note payable was issued as a commitment fee and was recorded to additional paid-in capital. Under the terms of the note, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and was due on September 15, 2017. The note bears a default interest rate of 20% per annum.
5.Convertible Debentures
(a)On February 13, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $105,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $94,500. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and is due on November 13, 2017. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 60% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%.
Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $105,000, of which $20,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $105,000. During the year ended April 30, 2018, the Company issued 29,327,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $97,030 of the note and $30,321 of accrued interest.As at October 31, 2018, the carrying value of the note was $7,970 (April 30, 2018 - $7,970).
11
APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(Expressed in US dollars)
(unaudited)
(b)On February 24, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum or 22% in the event of default, and is due on November 30, 2017. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 58% of the average of the lowest two trading prices of the Company’s common stock of the fifteen prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note. During the year ended April 30, 2018, the Company incurred a $22,000 default fee on the note.
Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging. As at October 31, 2018, the carrying value of the note was $55,000 (April 30, 2018 - $55,000).
(c)On May 9, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, totaling $36,450. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and was due on February 9, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to 60% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion. In the event of default the conversion price decreases to 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%.
Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $36,450, of which $6,450 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $36,450. As at October 31, 2018, the carrying value of the note was $36,450 (April 30, 2018 - $36,450).
(d)On June 28, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, totaling $57,250. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price and proceeds received was $49,500. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum, and was due on March 28, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty-five trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note.In the event of default the interest rate increases to 24%.
Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $57,250, of which $7,750 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $57,250. During the year ended April 30, 2018, the Company issued 9,637,404 shares of common stock for the conversion of $340 of the note and $8,874 of accrued interest, penalties, and financing costs. During the three months ended October 31, 2018, the Company issued 16,793,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $1,569 of the note and $2,712 of accrued interest and $2,500 of conversion fees and finance costs. As at October 31, 2018, the carrying value of the note was $55,341 (April 30, 2018 - $56,910).
(e)On July 19, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,333. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $28,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum, and is due on July 19, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty-five trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note.
In the event of default the interest rate increases to 24%.
(e)Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,333, of which $5,333 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,333. During the year ended April 30, 2018, the Company issued 15,689,698 shares of common stock for the conversion of $11,593 of the note and $928 of accrued interest. During the six months ended October 31, 2018, the Company issued 27,766,139 shares of common stock for the conversion of $13,196 of the note and $1,395 of accrued interest. As at October 31, 2018, the carrying value of the note was $8,544 (April 30, 2018 - $5,948), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (April 30, 2018 - $15,792).
Included in the convertible debenture agreement is a $30,000 collateralized secured promissory note and a $33,333 back end note (with the same terms as the convertible debenture mentioned above). As of October 31. 2018 and at the date of filing, no proceeds have been received on the collateralized secured promissory note or the back-end note.
12
APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(Expressed in US dollars)
(unaudited)
(f)On October 4, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $36,000, which was the first tranche of a convertible debenture totaling $102,000. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $25,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and is due on July 9, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 40% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%.
Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $36,000, of which $11,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $36,000.As at October 31, 2018, the carrying value of the note was $36,000 (April 30, 2018 - $862), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (April 30, 2018 - $35,138).
(g) On September 28, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,333, which included an original issuance discount of $7,833. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum, and is due on September 28, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past twenty-five trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default there is a penalty of 10% of the principal balance of the outstanding note and the interest rate increases to 24%.
Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,333, of which $7,833 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,333. As at October 31, 2018, the carrying value of the note was $36,666 (April 30, 2018 - $118), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (April 30, 2018 - $33,215). During the period ended October 31, 2018, the Company recorded a $3,333 principal penalty.
Included in the convertible debenture agreement is a back end note for up to $33,333 (with the same amount of proceeds, original issue discount, maturity date, interest rate and conversion terms as the convertible debenture mentioned above). As of October 31, 2018 and at the date of filing, no proceeds have been received on the back end note.
(h) On November 8, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,000, which was the second tranche of the September 19, 2017 agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and is due on August 8, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 40% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%.
Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,000, of which $3,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,000. As at October 31, 2018, the carrying value of the note was $33,000 (April 30, 2018 - $30), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (April 30, 2018 - $32,970).
(i) On December 26, 2017, the Company issued a convertible debenture, to a non-related party, for proceeds of $33,000, which was the final tranche of the September 19, 2017 agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, the note was issued with an original issue discount and as such the purchase price was $30,000. Under the terms of the debenture, the amount is unsecured, bears interest at 10% per annum, and is due on September 26, 2018. The debenture is convertible into common shares of the Company at a conversion price equal to the lesser of the 50% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the past ten trading days prior to notice of conversion or the issuance of the note. In the event of default, the conversion price decreases to 40% of the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock of the ten prior trading days immediately preceding the issuance of the note and the interest rate increases to 20%.
Due to this provision, the embedded conversion option qualifies for derivative accounting under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging”. The fair value of the derivative liability resulted in a discount to the note payable of $33,000, of which $3,000 of the discount resulted from debt issuance costs. The carrying value of the convertible note will be accreted over the term of the convertible note up to the face value of $33,000. As at October 31, 2018, the carrying value of the note was $33,000 (April 30, 2018 - $17), and the unamortized total discount was $nil (April 30, 2018 - $32,983).
13
APPIPHANY TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS CORP.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
(Expressed in US dollars)
(unaudited)
6.Derivative Liability
The Company records the fair value of the of the conversion price of the convertible debentures disclosed in Note 5 in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. The fair value of the derivative was calculated using a Binomial model. The fair value of the derivative liability is revalued on each balance sheet date with corresponding gains and losses recorded in the consolidated statement of operations. During the six months ended October 31, 2018, the Company recorded a gain on the change in fair value of derivative liability of $397,946 (2017 – $133,752). As at October 31, 2018, the Company recorded a derivative liability of $487,986 (April 30, 2018 - $928,252).
A summary of the activity of the derivative liability is shown below:
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$
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Balance, April 30, 2018
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928,252
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Adjustment for conversion
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(42,320)
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Mark to market adjustment at October 31, 2018
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(397,946)
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Balance, October 31, 2018
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487,986
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7.Common Shares
During the six months ended October 31, 2018, the Company issued an aggregate of 44,559,139 common shares with a fair value of $54,716 upon the conversion of $14,765 of convertible debentures, $4,130 of accrued interest, $2,500 in conversion fees, and $42,320 of derivative liabilities resulting in a gain on settlement of debt of $8,799.
8.Preferred Shares
Authorized: 10,000,000 preferred shares with a par value of $0.001 per share
Convertible Preferred Series A stock
On April 18, 2017, the Company designated 500,000 shares of preferred stock as Series A. The holders of Series A preferred shares are entitled to receive dividends equal to the amount of the dividend or distribution per share of common stock payable multiplied by the number of shares of common stock the shares of Series A preferred shares held by such holder are convertible into. Each Series A preferred shares is convertible into one common share. Each holder of Series A preferred shares is entitled to cast 10,000 votes for every one Series A preferred share held.
9.Commitments
On August 26, 2016, the Company entered in consulting agreements with five consultants. Pursuant to the agreements, each consultant is to be compensated by the following:
i)10% commission on all net revenues derived by the Company through the consultant in the first year;
ii)5% commission on all net revenues derived by the Company through the consultant in years two and three;
iii)1,800 common shares payable on the date of the agreement;
iv)1,800 common shares payable on February 26, 2016;
v)1,800 common shares payable on August 26, 2017; and
vi)1,800 common shares payable on February 26, 2018.
Either party may terminate the agreement by providing written thirty days’ notice.
As at October 31, 2018, no commission has been earned, paid, or accrued.
10.Subsequent Events
(a)On February 19, 2019, the Chief Executive Officer and Director of the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement to sell his Series A Preferred Stock, the closing of which is pending certain closing conditions, including, but not limited to the Company getting current with its SEC filings and restructuring some of its outstanding debt.
(b)Subsequent to October 31, 2018, the Company issued 58,645,227 common shares upon the conversion of $6,496 of convertible debentures, $18,381 of accrued interest, and $2,500 of conversion fee penalties.
14