UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017

 

OR

 

[  ] TRANSTITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from _____ to _____

 

Commission file number 000-53723

 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Florida   30-0791746
(State or other jurisdiction
of Identification No.)
  (I.R.S. Employer
or organization)

 

39 Old Ridgebury Road

Danbury, CT 06180

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

(917) 796-9926

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

None

 

Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:

 

Common Stock, $.00001 Par Value

(Title of class)

 

Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [  ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). [X] Yes [  ] No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or, an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company”, in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer [  ]   Accelerated filer [  ]
Non-accelerated filer [  ]   Smaller reporting company [X]
(Do not check if smaller reporting company)   Emerging growth company [  ]

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [  ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [  ] No [X]

 

As of November 9, 2017, the registrant had 3,096,653,062 shares of its Common Stock, $0.00001 par value, outstanding.

 

 

 

     

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Pages
     
PART I. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS F-1
     
Item 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: F-1
     
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2017 (unaudited) and March 31, 2017 (restated) F-1
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, (unaudited) F-2
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, (unaudited) F-3
     
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) F-4
     
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 3
     
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK 6
     
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 6
     
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 7
     
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 7
     
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS 7
     
Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALE OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS 8
     
Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES 8
     
Item 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES 8
     
Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION 8
     
Item 6. EXHIBITS 8

 

  2  
 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The accompanying notes a

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(IN US$)

 

    September 30, 2017     March 31, 2017  
    (Unaudited)     (Restated)  
ASSETS                
Current assets:                
Cash   $ -     $ 18  
Investment - available for sale security     750       625  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     32,190       2,190  
Total current assets     32,940       2,833  
                 
Property and equipment, net     2,233       961  
                 
Total assets   $ 35,173     $ 3,794  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT                
Current liabilities:                
Notes payable to individuals and companies, net of discounts   $ 591,460     $ 579,918  
Bank overdraft     807       -  
Accounts payable     262,111       278,628  
Accrued interest     96,208       126,156  
Accrued expenses     973,674       841,499  
Liability for common stock to be issued     191,900       190,000  
Total current liabilities     2,116,160       2,016,201  
                 
Other liabilities:                
Contingent liability     75,000       75,000  
Total liabilities     2,191,160       2,091,201  
                 
Stockholders’ deficit:                
Common stock, par value $0.00001; 7,500,000,000 and
2,500,000 shares authorized, 2,774,132,030 and 1,734,920,049 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017 and March 31, 2017, respectively
 
 
 
 
 
27,741
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17,349
 
 
Additional paid-in capital     53,644,814       52,219,670  
Accumulated deficit     (55,588,334 )     (54,084,093 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (240,208 )     (240,333 )
Total stockholders’ deficit     (2,155,987 )     (2,087,407 )
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit   $ 35,173     $ 3,794  

 

  F- 1  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(IN US$)

(Unaudited)

 

    For the Three Months ended     For the Six Months ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2017     2016     2017     2016  
          (Restated)           (Restated)  
Continuing Operations:                                
Revenues   $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
Cost of goods sold     -       -       -       -  
                                 
Gross profit     -       -       -       -  
                                 
Operating expenses                                
Research and development     2,000       -       4,000       -  
General and administrative     627,270       311,265       1,101,159       1,078,075  
Depreciation and amortization expense     225       -       360       6,914  
Total operating expenses     629,495       311,265       1,105,519       1,084,989  
                                 
Loss from operations     (629,495 )     (311,265 )     (1,105,519 )     (1,084,989 )
                                 
Other income (expense)                                
Interest expense     (28,326 )     (79,220 )     (130,792 )     (101,453 )
Loss on extinguishment of debt     -       (154,693 )     (271,280 )     (593,760 )
Gain on derivative liability     -       154,693       271,280       593,760  
Gain on legal settlement     3,350       -       3,350       -  
Total other income (expense)     (24,976 )     (79,220 )     (127,442 )     (101,453 )
                                 
Net loss     (654,471 )     (390,485 )     (1,232,961 )     (1,186,442 )
                                 
Deemed dividend     -       (154,693 )     (271,280 )     (593,760 )
                                 
Net loss to common shareholders   $ (654,471 )   $ (545,178 )   $ (1,504,241 )   $ (1,780,202 )
                                 
Other comprehensive income (loss)   $ (654,471 )   $ (390,485 )   $ (1,504,241 )   $ (1,186,442 )
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale security     (1,125 )     -       125       (313 )
Total other comprehensive loss     (1,125 )     -       125       (313 )
                                 
Comprehensive income (loss)   $ (655,596 )   $ (390,485 )   $ (1,504,116 )   $ (1,186,755 )
                                 
Loss per share - basic and diluted   $ (0.00 )   $ (0.00 )   $ (0.00 )   $ (0.00 )
Weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic and diluted     2,454,451,775       1,361,122,811       2,154,233,435       1,292,391,425  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

  F- 2  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSDIARY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

IN US$)

 

    For the Six Months ended  
    September 30,  
    2017     2016  
              (Restated)  
Cash flows from operating activities              
                 
Net loss   $ (1,232,961 )   $ (1,186,442 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used in operating activities:                
Stock-based compensation     503,756       16,823  
Amortization of original issue discount     18,179       5,797  
Gain on settlement     (3,350 )     -  
Depreciation and amortization     360       6,914  
Non-cash interest     59,806       -  
Amortization of debt discount     3,203       -  
Common stock issued for services (including stock to be issued)     -       776,251  
Legal fees deducted from proceeds of notes payable     19,900       -  
Change in derivative liability     (271,280 )     (593,760 )
Loss on extinguishment of debt     271,280       593,760  
Decrease (increase) in assets                
Prepaid expenses     (30,000 )     2,500  
Increase (decrease) in liabilities                
Accounts payable     (3,317 )     (33,981 )
Accrued interest     29,607       59,655  
Accrued expenses     135,525       (40,387 )
Cash (used in) operating activities     (499,292 )     (392,870 )
                 
Cash flows from investing activities                
Purchases of property and equipment     (1,633 )     -  
Cash (used in) investing activities     (1,633 )     -  
                 
Cash flows from financing activities                
Bank overdraft     807       (1,130 )
Repayment of principal on notes payable     (41,000 )     -    
Proceeds from the sale of common stock (including to be issued)     165,000       354,000  
Proceeds from convertible notes     376,100       40,000  
Cash provided by financing activities     500,907       392,870  
                 
Net decrease in cash     (18 )     -  
                 
Cash, beginning of period     18       -  
Cash, end of period   $ -     $ -  
               
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:                
Interest Paid   $ 19,999     $ -  
Taxes Paid   $ -     $ -  
                 
NON CASH ITEMS                
Conversion of notes payable and accrued interest for common stock   $ 405,754     $ 158,200  
Change in value of investment   $ 125     $ -  
Stock issued to settle accounts payable   $ 13,200     $ -  
Deemed dividend   $ 271,280     $ 593,760  
Reclassification of derivative liability   $ 729,189     $ 978,432  
Recognition of debt discount   $ 12,546     $ -  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

  F- 3  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF OPERATIONS

 

The unaudited financial statements included herein have been prepared, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The financial statements and notes are presented as permitted on Form 10-Q and do not contain certain information included in the Company’s annual statements and notes. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the March 31, 2017 Form 10-K filed with the SEC, including the audited financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto. While management believes the procedures followed in preparing these financial statements are reasonable, the accuracy of the amounts is in some respects dependent upon the facts that will exist, and procedures that will be accomplished by the Company later in the year.

 

These unaudited financial statements reflect all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the operations and cash flows for the periods presented.

 

Nature of Business

 

The Company, prior to December 12, 2011, was involved in the business of exploiting new technologies for the production of clean energy. The Company was then moving in the direction of a diversified biotechnology company. The mission of the Company is to evaluate potential acquisition candidates operating in the life sciences technology space. The Company last recognized revenue in fiscal year 2016 generated from its natural wellness cannabis complement line launched in August 2014.

 

The Company’s activities are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including failing to secure additional funding, success in developing and marketing its products and the level of competition.

 

Honeywood

 

On March 10, 2014, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire California based Honeywood LLC, developer of a topical medicinal cannabis product, that, at the time, sold in numerous dispensaries across the state of California. This definitive agreement was valid for a period of 120 days and the Company advanced to Honeywood $217,000 to be applied towards the final closing requisite cash total and incurred $178,000 in legal fees as of March 31, 2014 in connection with the acquisition.

 

On September 24, 2014 (the “Unwinding Date”), the Company, Honeywood and each of the Honeywood Principals entered into a Termination Agreement (the “Termination Agreement”) to unwind the effects of the Merger (the “Unwinding Transaction”). In accordance with the Termination Agreement, Honeywood agreed to repay to the Company substantially all of the advances made by the Company to Honeywood prior to and after the Merger by delivering to the Company on the Unwinding Date a Secured Promissory Note in the principal amount of $170,000 (the “Note”). The Note bore interest at 6% per annum and was repayable in six quarterly installments on the last day of each calendar quarter starting on March 31, 2015 and ending on June 30, 2016. The Note was secured by a blanket security interest in Honeywood’s assets pursuant to a Security Agreement entered into on the Unwinding Date between Honeywood and the Company. Honeywood never made any payments under the Note prior to the Honeywood Conversion Agreement (as defined below). As a result, the Company had fully reserved this amount and it was not reflected as a receivable on its financial statements.

 

Effective August 1, 2017, the Company, entered into a Debt Conversion Agreement, whereby the Company agreed to convert the entire principal and accrued but unpaid interest due into a 5% membership interest in Honeywood (the “Honeywood Conversion Agreement”).

 

The Company made an assessment for impairment of its investment in Honeywood at the entity level. During the relationship between the Company and Honeywood, Honeywood had a working capital deficiency and had a history of operating losses. In accordance with FASB ASC 320-10-35-28, “ Investments—Debt and Equity Securities ”, a Company may not record an impairment loss on the investment but shall continue to evaluate whether the investment is impaired (that is, shall estimate the fair value of the investment) in each subsequent reporting period until either of the following occurs: a) the investment experiences a recovery of fair value up to (or beyond) its cost; or b) the entity recognizes an other-than-temporary impairment loss. At the time of the Honeywood Conversion Agreement, the receivable balance under the Note of $199,119 had been fully written off by the Company in a prior period. As a result of the Honeywood Conversion Agreement, the Company deemed the investment to still have no current value. The Company recorded this investment at $0. Thus, no recovery of bad debt and no impairment will be recognized in this period.

 

  F- 4  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

 

Pilus Energy

 

On November 25, 2013, the Company executed a definitive agreement to acquire Pilus Energy, LLC (“Pilus”), an Ohio limited liability company and a developer of alternative cleantech energy platforms using proprietary microbial solutions that creates electricity while consuming polluting molecules from wastewater. Pilus is converging digester, fermenter, scrubber, and other proven technologies into a scalable Electrogenic Bioreactor (“EBR”) platform. This technology is the basis of the Pilus Cell™. The EBR harnesses genetically enhanced bacteria, also known as bacterial robots, or BactoBots™, that remediate water, harvest direct current (“DC”) electricity, and produce economically important gases. The EBR accomplishes this through bacterial metabolism, specifically cellular respiration of nearly four hundred carbon and nitrogen molecules. Pilus’ highly metabolic bacteria are non-pathogenic. Because of the mediated biofilm formation, these wastewater-to-value BactoBots resist heavy metal poisoning, swings of pH, and survive in a 4-to-45-degree Celsius temperature range. Additionally, the BactoBots are anaerobically and aerobically active, even with low BOD/COD.

 

On January 28, 2014, the Company acquired patents from Pilus. As a condition of the acquisition, Pilus was supposed to get one seat on the board of directors, and the shareholders of Pilus received a warrant to purchase 100,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company, which represented a fair market value of approximately $2,000,000. In addition, the Company paid Bacterial Robotics, LLC (“BRLLC”), formerly the parent company of Pilus, $50,000 on signing the memorandum of understanding and $50,000 at the time of closing. The only asset Pilus had on its balance sheet at the time of the acquisition was a patent. The Company determined that the value of the acquisition on January 28, 2014 would be equal to the value of cash paid to Pilus plus the value of the 100,000,000 warrants they issued to acquire Pilus. Through March 31, 2014, the Company amortized the patent over its estimated useful life, then on March 31, 2014, the Company conducted its annual impairment test and determined that the entire unamortized balance should be impaired as the necessary funding to further develop the patent was not available at that time.

 

On December 22, 2016, the Company, entered in a membership interest transfer agreement with Open Therapeutics, LLC, an Ohio limited liability company (“Open Therapeutics” formerly Bacterial Robotics LLC and Microbial Robotics, LLC), whereby the Company sold 80% of its membership interest in Pilus which included the patents. Open Therapeutics agreed to terminate and cancel 80% of the unexercised portion of the warrant to purchase 28,917,647 shares (or 23,134,118 warrants) of the Company’s common stock (issued on January 28, 2014). Open Therapeutics will pay 20% of the net profit generated, to the Company from the previous year’s earnings after the initial $75,000 of profit (reflected as a contingent liability on the consolidated balance sheet). The Company further agreed it would vote its 20% membership interest in Pilus Energy in the same manner that Open Therapeutics votes its membership interest on all matters for which a member vote is required. Through September 30, 2017, there has been no activity recorded by Open Therapeutics, LLC with respect to these patents, thus the $75,000 remains contingently owed to them.

 

ColluMauxil

 

On November 15, 2016, the Company announced that it would form a new wholly owned subsidiary focused on the development, marketing and distribution of products that target muscle tension. The subsidiary was to be called ColluMauxil Therapeutics LLC (“ColluMauxil”), which is based on the Latin terms for neck relief - “collum” and “auxilium.” The Company has filed for trademarks in association with the business with the United States Patent and Trademark Office. The Company planned to develop, market, distribute and potentially license a broad array of products and technologies that may help individuals who are affected by muscle tension. The Company has identified potential products and technologies of interest and is actively working towards the goal of creating an innovative product line to launch the business activities of ColluMauxil. Due to financial constraints and changing regulations, the Company decided to discontinue this business plan entirely and has allowed all trademarks obtained, in relation to ColluMauxil, to expire.

 

  F- 5  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

 

Cupuacu Butter Lip Balm

 

On December 23, 2016, the Company, entered into a non-exclusive, 12 month, license agreement (the “License Agreement”) with Cleveland, Ohio based cosmetics products firm Ice + Jam LLC (“Ice + Jam”). Under terms of the License Agreement, the Company will market Ice + Jam’s proprietary Cupuacu Butter lip balm, sold under the trademark HERMAN and the two companies will evenly share (“50% / 50%”) any profits through the Company’s marketing, sales, and distribution efforts. The Company will pay the production costs for all product it sells to retail customers or distributors. The Company paid a one-time upfront non-refundable license fee of $9,810 in cash and agreed to an additional payment of common shares of Company stock. The Company agreed to issue and did issue 5,000,000 common shares which had a value of $27,500, based on the closing price of the stock on the day the Company entered into the agreement ($0.005 per share). The cost of the shares will be prorated over the life of the license. The Company further paid $2,190 as a prepaid deposit on future inventory for the purchase of 1,500 units at unit cost of $1.46.

 

On June 27, 2017, the Company wired $20,000 to Ice + Jam as an advanced payment on initial inventory base of 10,000-15,000 units with completed display cases and promotional literature for the contemplated launch as well as marketing and consulting services. The Company has focused its efforts on securing potential distribution channels to the retail marketplace, as well as the improvement of the HERMAN product; inclusive of the label and graphics. The Company plans a late autumn 2017 launch period to capitalize on the potential market demand associated with seasonality.

 

As of September 30, 2017, none of the units have been completed therefore the Company has recorded the payment as a prepaid asset. The agreement may be extended for an additional 12 months based on mutual agreement. The two companies reserve the right to request amendment of the License Agreement at any point during the effective duration.

 

Certain additional risk factors relating to the new business line are further described in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” above in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Going Concern

 

As indicated in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company has incurred net losses of $1,232,961 and $1,186,442 for the six months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Management’s plans include the raising of capital through equity markets to fund future operations and cultivating new license agreements or acquiring ownership in technology companies. The Company intends to continue funding its operations either through cash-on-hand or through financing alternatives. In the event the Company does need to raise additional capital to fund operations or engage in a transaction, failure to raise adequate capital and generate adequate sales revenues could result in the Company having to curtail or cease operations. Additionally, even if the Company does raise sufficient capital to support its operating expenses, acquire new license agreements or ownership interests in life science companies and generate adequate revenues, or the agreements entered into recently are unsuccessful, there can be no assurances that the revenues will be sufficient to enable it to develop business to a level where it will generate profits and cash flows from operations. The Company has used $499,292 and $392,870 of cash in operating activities for the six months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively which is substantially lower than the net loss for these respective years. The Company has continued to use their common stock when able to continue operating. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern as determined by management. However, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts and activities of Tauriga Sciences, Inc. and its wholly-owned Canadian subsidiary, Tauriga Canada, Inc. All inter-company transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenue is recognized when realized or realizable, and when the earnings process is complete, which is generally upon the shipment of products.

 

  F- 6  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

Commencing with the quarter ended June 30, 2012, the Company considers the U.S. dollar to be its functional currency. Prior to March 31, 2012, the Company considered the Canadian dollar to be its functional currency. Assets and liabilities were translated into U.S. dollars at year-end exchange rates. Statement of operations amounts were translated using the average rate during the year. Gains and losses resulting from translating foreign currency financial statements were included in accumulated other comprehensive gain or loss, a separate component of stockholders’ deficit.

 

Cash Equivalents

 

For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash equivalents include investment instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less. At September 30, 2017, the Company had no cash at any financial institution which exceeded the total FDIC insurance limit of $250,000. To reduce its risk associated with the failure of such financial institution, the Company evaluates at least annually the rating of the financial institution in which it holds deposits. The Company had no cash equivalents as of September 30, 2017.

 

Inventory

 

Inventory consisted of raw materials, production in progress and finished goods and is stated at the lower of cost or market determined by the first-in, first-out method. As of September 30, 2017, the Company has prepaid $22,190 for inventory, product design, set-up, consulting and packaging for product which has not been delivered. It is reflected in prepaid expenses on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment is stated at cost and is depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Routine maintenance, repairs and replacement costs are expensed as incurred and improvements that extend the useful life of the assets are capitalized. When property and equipment is sold or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in operations.

 

Intangible Assets

 

Intangible assets consisted of licensing fees and a patent prior to being impaired which were stated at cost. Licenses were amortized over the life of the agreement and patents were amortized over the remaining life of the patent at the date of acquisition.

 

Net Loss Per Common Share

 

The Company computes per share amounts in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 260 Earnings per Share (“EPS”) which requires presentation of basic and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is computed by dividing the income (loss) available to Common Stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is based on the weighted-average number of shares of Common Stock and Common Stock equivalents outstanding during the periods; however, potential common shares are excluded for period in which the Company incurs losses, as their effect is anti-dilutive. For the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 the basic and fully diluted earnings per share were the same as the Company had a loss in each of these periods.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company accounts for Stock-Based Compensation under ASC 718 “Compensation-Stock Compensation”, which addresses the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services, with a primary focus on transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions. ASC 718-10 requires measurement of cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award (with limited exceptions). Incremental compensation costs arising from subsequent modifications of awards after the grant date must be recognized.

 

  F- 7  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 

Stock-Based Compensation (Continued)

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation awards to non-employees in accordance with ASC 505-50, Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees. Under ASC 505-50, the Company determines the fair value of the warrants or stock-based compensation awards granted on the grant date as either the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. Any stock options or warrants issued to non-employees are recorded in expense and an offset to additional paid-in capital in stockholders’ equity/(deficit) over the applicable service periods using variable accounting through the vesting dates based on the fair value of the options or warrants at the end of each period.

 

The Company issues stock to consultants for various services. The costs for these transactions are measured at the fair value on the grant date of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. The Company recognized consulting expense and a corresponding increase to additional paid-in-capital related to stock issued for services over the term of the related services.

 

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

The Company has adopted ASC 220 effective January 1, 2012 which requires entities to report comprehensive income (loss) within a continuous statement of comprehensive income.

 

Comprehensive income (loss) is a more inclusive financial reporting methodology that includes disclosure of information that historically has not been recognized in the calculation of net income (loss).

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. The reclassifications had no effect on the net loss or cash flows of the Company.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

Long-lived assets, primarily fixed assets, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets might not be recoverable. The Company will perform a periodic assessment of assets for impairment in the absence of such information or indicators. Conditions that would necessitate an impairment assessment include a significant decline in the observable market value of an asset, a significant change in the extent or manner in which an asset is used, or a significant adverse change that would indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or group of assets is not recoverable. For long-lived assets to be held and used, the Company would recognize an impairment loss only if its carrying amount is not recoverable through its undiscounted cash flows and measures the impairment loss based on the difference between the carrying amount and estimated fair value.

 

Research and Development

 

The Company expenses research and development costs as incurred. Research and development costs were $2,000 and $4,000 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $0 for three and six months ended September 30, 2016. The Company is continually evaluating products and technologies in the natural wellness space, including its focus on muscle tension and its Cupuacu butter lip balm. As the Company investigates and develops relationships in these areas resultant expenses for trademark filings, license agreements, product development and design materials will be expensed as research and development. Some costs will be accumulated for subsidiaries prior to formation of entities.

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosure about fair value measurements.

 

The following provides an analysis of financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which fair value is observable:

 

Level 1- fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted in active markets for identical assets or liabilities);

 

Level 2- fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and

 

  F- 8  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 

Fair Value Measurements (Continued)

 

Level 3- fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

 

Financial instruments classified as Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets include cash.

 

These condensed consolidated financial instruments are measured using management’s best estimate of fair value, where the inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment to estimation. Valuations based on unobservable inputs are highly subjective and require significant judgments. Changes in such judgments could have a material impact on fair value estimates. In addition, since estimates are as of a specific point in time, they are susceptible to material near-term changes. Changes in economic conditions may also dramatically affect the estimated fair values.

 

Fair value estimates discussed herein are based upon certain market assumptions and pertinent information available to management as of September 30, 2017 and 2016. The respective carrying value of certain financial instruments approximated their fair values due to the short-term nature of these instruments. These financial instruments include cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses.

 

Derivative Financial Instruments

 

Derivatives are recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheet at fair value. The conversion features of the convertible debentures are embedded derivatives and are separately valued and accounted for on the condensed consolidated balance sheet with changes in fair value recognized during the period of change as a separate component of other income/expense. Fair values for exchange-traded securities and derivatives are based on quoted market prices. The pricing model we use for determining the fair value of our derivatives are binomial pricing models. Valuations derived from this model are subject to ongoing internal and external verification and review. The model uses market-sourced inputs such as interest rates and stock price volatilities. Selection of these inputs involves management’s judgment and may impact net income (loss).

 

With the issuance of the July 2017 FASB ASU 2017-11, “Earnings Per Share (Topic 260) Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480) Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815),” which addresses the complexity of accounting for certain financial instruments with down round features, the Company has chosen the early adopt retroactively the amendments in Part I of the standard whereby fair value derivative liabilities previously recognized were derecognized in the current and comparative periods. Under the amendments included in this update, the Company is no longer required to record changes in fair value during the period of change as a separate component of other income (expense) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

The amendments in Part I of this Update change the classification analysis of certain equity-linked financial instruments (or embedded features) with down round features. When determining whether certain financial instruments should be classified as liabilities or equity instruments, a down round feature no longer precludes equity classification when assessing whether the instrument is indexed to an entity’s own stock. The amendments also clarify existing disclosure requirements for equity-classified instruments. As a result, a freestanding equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded conversion option) no longer would be accounted for as a derivative liability at fair value as a result of the existence of a down round feature. For freestanding equity classified financial instruments, the amendments require entities that present earnings per share (EPS) in accordance with Topic 260 to recognize the effect of the down round feature when it is triggered. That effect is treated as a dividend and as a reduction of income available to common shareholders in basic EPS. Convertible instruments with embedded conversion options that have down round features are now subject to the specialized guidance for contingent beneficial conversion features (in Subtopic 470-20, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options), including related EPS guidance (in Topic 260). The amendments in Part II of this Update recharacterize the indefinite deferral of certain provisions of Topic 480 that now are presented as pending content in the Codification, to a scope exception. Those amendments do not have an accounting effect.

 

Under current GAAP, an equity-linked financial instrument with a down round feature that otherwise is not required to be classified as a liability under the guidance in Topic 480 is evaluated under the guidance in Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, to determine whether it meets the definition of a derivative. If it meets that definition, the instrument (or embedded feature) is evaluated to determine whether it is indexed to an entity’s own stock as part of the analysis of whether it qualifies for a scope exception from derivative accounting. Generally, for warrants and conversion options embedded in financial instruments that are deemed to have a debt host (assuming the underlying shares are readily convertible to cash or the contract provides for net settlement such that the embedded conversion option meets the definition of a derivative), the existence of a down round feature results in an instrument not being considered indexed to an entity’s own stock. This results in a reporting entity being required to classify the freestanding financial instrument or the bifurcated conversion option as a liability, which the entity must measure at fair value initially and at each subsequent reporting date.

 

  F- 9  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 

Derivative Financial Instruments (Continued)

 

The amendments in this Update revise the guidance for instruments with down round features in Subtopic 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, which is considered in determining whether an equity-linked financial instrument qualifies for a scope exception from derivative accounting. An entity still is required to determine whether instruments would be classified in equity under the guidance in Subtopic 815-40 in determining whether they qualify for that scope exception. If they do qualify, freestanding instruments with down round features are no longer classified as liabilities and embedded conversion options with down round features are no longer bifurcated.

 

For entities that present EPS in accordance with Topic 260, and when the down round feature is included in an equity-classified freestanding financial instrument, the value of the effect of the down round feature is treated as a dividend when it is triggered and as a numerator adjustment in the basic EPS calculation. This reflects the occurrence of an economic transfer of value to the holder of the instrument, while alleviating the complexity and income statement volatility associated with fair value measurement on an ongoing basis. Convertible instruments are unaffected by the Topic 260 amendments in this Update.

 

Those amendments in Part 1 of this Update are a cost savings relative to current GAAP. This is because, assuming the required criteria for equity classification in Subtopic 815-40 are met, an entity that issued such an instrument no longer measures the instrument at fair value at each reporting period (in the case of warrants) or separately accounts for a bifurcated derivative (in the case of convertible instruments) on the basis of the existence of a down round feature. For convertible instruments with embedded conversion options that have down round features, applying specialized guidance such as the model for contingent beneficial conversion features rather than bifurcating an embedded derivative also reduces cost and complexity. Under that specialized guidance, the issuer recognizes the intrinsic value of the feature only when the feature becomes beneficial instead of bifurcating the conversion option and measuring it at fair value each reporting period.

 

The amendments in Part II of this Update replace the indefinite deferral of certain guidance in Topic 480 with a scope exception. This has the benefit of improving the readability of the Codification and reducing the complexity associated with navigating the guidance in Topic 480.

 

For public business entities, the amendments in Part I of this Update are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. For all other entities, the amendments in Part I of this Update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted for all entities, including adoption in an interim period. If an entity early adopts the amendments in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes that interim period. The amendments in Part 1 of this Update should be applied in either of the following ways: 1. Retrospectively to outstanding financial instruments with a down round feature by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the statement of financial position as of the beginning of the first fiscal year and interim period(s) in which the pending content that links to this paragraph is effective; or 2. Retrospectively to outstanding financial instruments with a down round feature for each prior reporting period presented in accordance with the guidance on accounting changes in paragraphs 250-10-45-5 through 45-10.

 

The amendments in Part II of this Update do not require any transition guidance because those amendments do not have an accounting effect.

 

The Company has identified that instruments previously carried as derivative liabilities were deemed to be such on the basis of embedded features containing down round provisions, resulting in the strike price being reduced on the basis of the pricing of future equity offerings. In accordance with the adoption of ASU 2017-11, the Company recorded a gain on derivative liability in the amount of $0 and $271,280 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $154,693 and $593,760 for the same period in the prior year. The Company also recorded a corresponding loss on extinguishment of debt in the amount of $0 and $271,280 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $154,693 and $593,760 for the same period in the prior year. Along with this transaction, the Company recorded a deemed dividend to shareholders in the amount of $0 and $271,280 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $154,693 and $593,760 for the same period in the prior year.

 

The three instruments affected by this adoption were the May 28, 2015, 7% Convertible Redeemable Note with a principal amount of $104,000 with a maturity date of May 28, 2016 with Union Capital, LLC which contains an anti-ratchet clause; the July 14, 2015, 12% convertible redeemable note with Group 10 Holdings, LLC having a principal amount of $96,000 issued with an original issue discount of $16,000 and the November 7, 2016, 12% convertible redeemable note with Group 10 Holdings, LLC having a principal amount of $45,000 issued with an original issue discount of $7,000. The two Group 10 Holdings, LLC notes contain a most favored nations clause, allowing the note holder to adopt any term of future convertible redeemable notes which would be beneficial to them. All of these instruments have been fully repaid or converted as of October 10, 2017.

 

  F- 10  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 

Income Taxes

 

Income taxes are accounted for under the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the liability method, future tax liabilities and assets are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the amounts reported in the financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.

 

Future tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted or substantially enacted income tax rates expected to apply when the asset is realized or the liability settled. The effect of a change in income tax rates on future income tax liabilities and assets is recognized in income in the period that the change occurs. Future income tax assets are recognized to the extent that they are considered more likely than not to be realized.

 

ASC 740 “Income Taxes” clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements. This standard requires a company to determine whether it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination based upon the technical merits of the position. If the more-likely-than-not threshold is met, a company must measure the tax position to determine the amount to recognize in the financial statements.

 

As a result of the implementation of this standard, the Company performed a review of its material tax positions in accordance with recognition and measurement standards established by ASC 740 and concluded that the tax position of the Company does not meet the more-likely-than-not threshold as of September 30, 2017.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In July 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-11, “Earnings Per Share (Topic 260) Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480) Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815),” which addresses the complexity of accounting for certain financial instruments with down round features. Down round features are features of certain equity-linked instruments (or embedded features) that result in the strike price being reduced on the basis of the pricing of future equity offerings. Current accounting guidance creates cost and complexity for entities that issue financial instruments (such as warrants and convertible instruments) with down round features that require fair value measurement of the entire instrument or conversion option. For public business entities, the amendments in Part I of this Update are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. For all other entities, the amendments in Part I of this Update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company had chosen to early adopt this standard as of this reporting period with retro-active restatement of comparative periods.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) 2017-04 Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350), Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. The amendments in this update are required for public business entities that have goodwill reported in their financial statements and have not elected the private company alternative for the subsequent measurement of goodwill. The update is intended to simplify the annual or interim goodwill impairment test. A public business entity that is a U.S. SEC filer should adopt the amendments in this update for its annual or interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on its financial position and results of operations.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01 Business Combinations (Topic 805), Clarifying the Definition of a Business. The amendments in this update are required for public business entities that have goodwill reported in their financial statements and have not elected the private company alternative for the subsequent measurement of goodwill. The update is intended to clarify the definition of a business with the objective of adding guidance to assist entities with evaluating whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. The definition of a business affects many areas of accounting including acquisitions, disposals, goodwill, and consolidation. Public business entities should apply the amendments in this update to annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early application is permitted under certain conditions. The Company is assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on its financial position and results of operations.

 

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, “ Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments” . The amendments in this update provided guidance on eight specific cash flow issues. This update is to provide specific guidance on each of the eight issues, thereby reducing the diversity in practice in how certain transactions are classified in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 31, 2017. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on its financial position, results of operations and liquidity.

 

  F- 11  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements (Continued)

 

In February 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The new standard requires lessees to apply a dual approach, classifying leases as either finance or operating leases based on the principle of whether or not the lease is effectively a financed purchase by the lessee. This classification will determine whether lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest method or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. A lessee is also required to record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months regardless of their classification. Leases with a term of 12 months or less will be accounted for similar to existing guidance for operating leases. The new guidance will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period and is applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently in the process of assessing the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In May 2014, August 2015 and May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” , ASU 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Deferral of the Effective Date” , and ASU 2016-12, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients” , respectively, which implement ASC Topic 606. ASC Topic 606 outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance under US GAAP, including industry-specific guidance. It also requires entities to disclose both quantitative and qualitative information that enable financial statements users to understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The amendments in these ASUs are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods therein. Early adoption is permitted for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. These ASUs may be applied retrospectively with a cumulative adjustment to retained earnings in the year of adoption. The Company has not recorded any revenue in the past year, however, with the launching of their Cupuacu Butter Lip Balm is assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on its financial position, results of operations and liquidity.

 

There are several other new accounting pronouncements issued or proposed by the FASB. Each of these pronouncements, as applicable, has been or will be adopted by the Company. Management does not believe any of these accounting pronouncements has had or will have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position or operating results.

 

Subsequent Events

 

In accordance with ASC 855 “Subsequent Events” the Company evaluated subsequent events after the balance sheet date through the date of issuance.

 

NOTE 3– PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

The Company’s property and equipment is as follows:

 

    September 30, 2017     March 31, 2017     Estimated Life
      (Unaudited)              
Computers, office furniture and equipment   $ 58,656     $ 57,023     3-5 years
                     
Less: accumulated depreciation     (56,423 )     (56,062 )    
                     
Net   $ 2,233     $ 961      

 

Depreciation expense for six months ended September 30, 2017 was $360 compared to $6,914 for the six months ended September 30, 2016.

 

NOTE 4 – COMMITMENT

 

On December 23, 2016, the Company, entered into a non-exclusive, 12 months, license agreement with Cleveland, Ohio based cosmetics products firm Ice + Jam LLC (“Ice + Jam”). The Company will market Ice + Jam’s proprietary Cupuacu Butter lip balm, sold under the trademark HERMAN. The Company will pay the production costs for all products it sells to retail customers or distributors. The Company further paid $2,190 as a prepaid deposit on future inventory for the purchase of 1,500 units at unit cost of $1.46.

 

On June 27, 2017, the Company wired $20,000 to Ice + Jam as an advanced payment on initial inventory base of 10,000-15,000 units with completed display cases and promotional literature for the contemplated launch as well as marketing and consulting services. The Company has focused its efforts on securing potential distribution channels to the retail marketplace, as well as the improvement of the HERMAN product; inclusive of the label and graphics. The Company plans a late autumn 2017 launch period to capitalize on the potential market demand associated with seasonality.

 

As of September 30, 2017, none of the units have been completed therefore the Company has recorded the payment as a prepaid expense.

 

  F- 12  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

NOTE 4 – COMMITMENT (CONTINUED)

 

On August 31, 2017, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with GS Capital whereby the Company issued two 8% Convertible Redeemable Notes each in the principal amount of $48,000. The first 8% note was funded with gross cash proceeds of $45,600, after the deduction of $2,400 in legal fees. The second 8% note (the “Back-End Note”) was initially paid for by an offsetting promissory note issued by GS Capital to the Company (the “Note Receivable”). The terms of the Back-End Note require cash funding prior to any conversion thereunder. The Note Receivable is due April 30, 2018, unless certain conditions are not met, in which case both the Back-End Note and the Note Receivable may both be cancelled. Both the First Note and the Back-End Note have a maturity date one year from the date of issuance upon which any outstanding principal and interest is due and payable (See NOTE 7). The note receivable and the note payable are not reflected in the Company’s financial statements.

 

On September 11, 2017, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Adar Bays, LLC whereby the Company issued to Adar Bays seven 8% Convertible Redeemable Notes each in the principal amount of $30,000, or in the aggregate principal amount of $210,000. The first 8% Convertible Redeemable Note was funded with gross cash proceeds of $28,000, after deduction of $2,000 in legal fees, by September 12, 2017. The remaining six 8% Convertible Redeemable Note (collectively, the “Back-End Notes”) were each initially paid for by a corresponding offsetting promissory note issued by Adar Bays to the Company. The terms of the Back-End Notes require cash funding prior to any conversion thereunder. Upon the request of the Company, the Back-End Notes may be funded at any time from March 11, 2018 until September 11, 2018. The Company may cancel the Back-End Notes and the Note Receivables prior to funding by giving written notice to Adar Bays by February 11, 2018 that the Company does not wish to close on the funding of the Back-End Notes. Each of the First Note, the Back-End Notes and the Notes Receivable has a maturity date of September 11, 2018 upon which any outstanding principal and interest is due and payable (See NOTE 7). The notes receivable and the notes payable are not reflected in the Company’s financial statements.

 

NOTE 5 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

Patents:

 

Pilus Energy, LLC

 

The Company, through the acquisition of Pilus Energy on January 28, 2014, acquired a patent to develop cleantech energy using proprietary microbiological solution that creates electricity while consuming polluting molecules from wastewater.

 

On December 22, 2016, the Company, entered in a membership interest transfer agreement with Open Therapeutics, LLC, an Ohio limited liability company (“Open Therapeutics” which was formerly known as Bacterial Robotics LLC and Microbial Robotics, LLC), whereby the Company sold 80% of its membership interest in Pilus which included the patents. Open Therapeutics agreed to terminate and cancel 80% of the unexercised portion of the warrant to purchase 28,917,647 shares (or 23,134,118 warrants) of the Company’s common stock (issued on January 28, 2014). Open Therapeutics will pay 20% of the net profit generated, to the Company from the previous year’s earnings after the initial $75,000 of profit (reflected as a contingent liability on the consolidated balance sheet). The Company further agreed it would vote its 20% membership interest in Pilus Energy in the same manner that Open Therapeutics votes its membership interest on all matters for which a member vote is required. Through September 30, 2017, there has been no activity recorded by Open Therapeutics, LLC with respect to these patents, thus the $75,000 remains contingently owed to them.

 

The Company had fully impaired the value of the patents prior to the sale, and the warrants canceled as a result of this transaction was valueless as there is no intrinsic value to them. The Company recorded no gain or loss. Upon Open Therapeutics profitability with respect to this technology, the Company will be the beneficiary of a profit split as noted in the agreement, and will recognize revenue from that in the future.

 

NOTE 6 – DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES EMBEDDED IN CONVERTIBLE NOTES

 

The Company entered into several financial instruments, which consist of notes payable, containing various conversion features. Generally, the financial instruments are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock; at prices that are either marked to the volume weighted average price of the Company’s intended publicly traded stock or a static price determinative from the financial instrument agreements. These prices may be at a significant discount to market determined by the volume weighted average price once the Company completes its reverse acquisition with the intended publicly traded company. The Company for all intent and purposes considers this discount to be fair market value as would be determined in an arm’s length transaction with a willing buyer.

 

  F- 13  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 6 – DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES EMBEDDED IN CONVERTIBLE NOTES (CONTINUED)

 

The Company accounts for the fair value of the conversion feature in accordance with ASC 815-15, Derivatives and Hedging; Embedded Derivatives, which requires the Company to bifurcate and separately account for the conversion features as an embedded derivative contained in the Company’s convertible debt and original issue discount notes payable. The Company is required to carry the embedded derivative on its balance sheet at fair value and account for any unrealized change in fair value as a component in its results of operations. The Company valued the embedded derivatives using eight steps to determine fair value under ASC 820. (1) Identify the item to be valued and the unit of account. (2) Determine the principal or most advantageous market and the relevant market participants. (3) Select the valuation premise to be used for asset measurements. (4) Consider the risk assumptions applicable to liability measurements. (5) Identify available inputs. (6) Select the appropriate valuation technique(s). (7) Make the measurement. (8) Determine amounts to be recognized and information to be disclosed.

 

With the issuance of the July 2017 FASB ASU 2017-11, “Earnings Per Share (Topic 260) Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480) Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815),” which addresses the complexity of accounting for certain financial instruments with down round features, the Company has chosen the early adopt retroactively the amendments in Part I of the standard whereby fair value derivative liabilities previously recognized were derecognized in the current and comparative periods. Under the amendments included in this update, the Company is no longer required to record changes in fair value during the period of change as a separate component of other income (expense) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

The amendments in Part I of this Update change the classification analysis of certain equity-linked financial instruments (or embedded features) with down round features. When determining whether certain financial instruments should be classified as liabilities or equity instruments, a down round feature no longer precludes equity classification when assessing whether the instrument is indexed to an entity’s own stock. The amendments also clarify existing disclosure requirements for equity-classified instruments. As a result, a freestanding equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded conversion option) no longer would be accounted for as a derivative liability at fair value as a result of the existence of a down round feature. For freestanding equity classified financial instruments, the amendments require entities that present earnings per share (EPS) in accordance with Topic 260 to recognize the effect of the down round feature when it is triggered. That effect is treated as a dividend and as a reduction of income available to common shareholders in basic EPS. Convertible instruments with embedded conversion options that have down round features are now subject to the specialized guidance for contingent beneficial conversion features (in Subtopic 470-20, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options), including related EPS guidance (in Topic 260). The amendments in Part II of this Update recharacterize the indefinite deferral of certain provisions of Topic 480 that now are presented as pending content in the Codification, to a scope exception. Those amendments do not have an accounting effect.

 

Under current GAAP, an equity-linked financial instrument with a down round feature that otherwise is not required to be classified as a liability under the guidance in Topic 480 is evaluated under the guidance in Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, to determine whether it meets the definition of a derivative. If it meets that definition, the instrument (or embedded feature) is evaluated to determine whether it is indexed to an entity’s own stock as part of the analysis of whether it qualifies for a scope exception from derivative accounting. Generally, for warrants and conversion options embedded in financial instruments that are deemed to have a debt host (assuming the underlying shares are readily convertible to cash or the contract provides for net settlement such that the embedded conversion option meets the definition of a derivative), the existence of a down round feature results in an instrument not being considered indexed to an entity’s own stock. This results in a reporting entity being required to classify the freestanding financial instrument or the bifurcated conversion option as a liability, which the entity must measure at fair value initially and at each subsequent reporting date.

 

The amendments in this Update revise the guidance for instruments with down round features in Subtopic 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, which is considered in determining whether an equity-linked financial instrument qualifies for a scope exception from derivative accounting. An entity still is required to determine whether instruments would be classified in equity under the guidance in Subtopic 815-40 in determining whether they qualify for that scope exception. If they do qualify, freestanding instruments with down round features are no longer classified as liabilities and embedded conversion options with down round features are no longer bifurcated.

 

For entities that present EPS in accordance with Topic 260, and when the down round feature is included in an equity-classified freestanding financial instrument, the value of the effect of the down round feature is treated as a dividend when it is triggered and as a numerator adjustment in the basic EPS calculation. This reflects the occurrence of an economic transfer of value to the holder of the instrument, while alleviating the complexity and income statement volatility associated with fair value measurement on an ongoing basis. Convertible instruments are unaffected by the Topic 260 amendments in this Update.

 

Those amendments in Part 1 of this Update are a cost savings relative to current GAAP. This is because, assuming the required criteria for equity classification in Subtopic 815-40 are met, an entity that issued such an instrument no longer measures the instrument at fair value at each reporting period (in the case of warrants) or separately accounts for a bifurcated derivative (in the case of convertible instruments) on the basis of the existence of a down round feature. For convertible instruments with embedded conversion options that have down round features, applying specialized guidance such as the model for contingent beneficial conversion features rather than bifurcating an embedded derivative also reduces cost and complexity. Under that specialized guidance, the issuer recognizes the intrinsic value of the feature only when the feature becomes beneficial instead of bifurcating the conversion option and measuring it at fair value each reporting period.

 

  F- 14  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 6 – DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES EMBEDDED IN CONVERTIBLE NOTES (CONTINUED)

 

The amendments in Part II of this Update replace the indefinite deferral of certain guidance in Topic 480 with a scope exception. This has the benefit of improving the readability of the Codification and reducing the complexity associated with navigating the guidance in Topic 480.

 

For public business entities, the amendments in Part I of this Update are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. For all other entities, the amendments in Part I of this Update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted for all entities, including adoption in an interim period. If an entity early adopts the amendments in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes that interim period. The amendments in Part 1 of this Update should be applied in either of the following ways: 1. Retrospectively to outstanding financial instruments with a down round feature by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the statement of financial position as of the beginning of the first fiscal year and interim period(s) in which the pending content that links to this paragraph is effective; or 2. Retrospectively to outstanding financial instruments with a down round feature for each prior reporting period presented in accordance with the guidance on accounting changes in paragraphs 250-10-45-5 through 45-10.

 

The amendments in Part II of this Update do not require any transition guidance because those amendments do not have an accounting effect.

 

The Company has identified that instruments previously carried as derivative liabilities were deemed to be such on the basis of embedded features containing down round provisions, resulting in the strike price being reduced on the basis of the pricing of future equity offerings. In accordance with the adoption of ASU 2017-11, the Company recorded a gain on derivative liability in the amount of $0 and $271,280 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $154,693 and $593,760 for the same period in the prior year. The Company also recorded a corresponding loss on extinguishment of debt in the amount of $0 and $271,280 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $154,693 and $593,760 for the same period in the prior year. Along with this transaction, the Company recorded a deemed dividend to shareholders in the amount of $0 and $271,280 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $154,693 and $593,760 for the same period in the prior year.

 

The three instruments affected by this adoption were the May 28, 2015, 7% Convertible Redeemable Note with a principal amount of $104,000 with a maturity date of May 28, 2016 with Union Capital, LLC which contains an anti-ratchet clause; the July 14, 2015, 12% convertible redeemable note with Group 10 Holdings, LLC having a principal amount of $96,000 issued with an original issue discount of $16,000 and the November 7, 2016, 12% convertible redeemable note with Group 10 Holdings, LLC having a principal amount of $45,000 issued with an original issue discount of $7,000. The two Group 10 Holdings, LLC notes contain a most favored nations clause, allowing the note holder to adopt any term of future convertible redeemable notes which would be beneficial to them. All of these instruments have been fully repaid or converted as of October 10, 2017.

 

  F- 15  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE TO INDIVIDUALS AND COMPANIES

 

Notes payable to individuals and companies consisted of the following as of:

 

          September 30, 2017        
          (Unaudited)     March 31, 2017  
Convertible note payable – Union Capital – (May 15)     (a)     $ -     $ 121,800  
Convertible note payable - Group 10 - (Jul 15)     (b)       10,780       113,280  
Convertible note payable - Group 10 - (Aug 16)     (c)       -       -  
Convertible note payable - Group 10 - (Nov 16)     (d)       45,000       45,000  
Convertible note payable - Group 10 - (Mar 17)     (e)       -       -  
Alternative Strategy Partners PTE Ltd.     (f)       90,000       90,000  
ADAR Bays -Dec 2016     (g)       -       67,045  
ADAR Bays -Feb 2017     (h)       27,500       27,500  
Eagle Equities, LLC - Jan 2017     (i)       18,000       18,000  
Eagle Equities, LLC - Mar 2017     (j)       35,000       35,000  
Eagle Equities, LLC - Jun 2017     (k)       35,000       -  
GS Capital Partners LLC - Apr 2017     (l)       45,000       -  
GS Capital Partners LLC - May 2017     (m)       45,000       -  
GS Capital Partners LLC - Jun 2017     (n)       80,000       -  
ADAR Bays -August 2017     (o)       27,500       -  
GS Capital Partners LLC - August 2017     (p)       48,000       -  
ADAR Bays -September 2017     (q)       30,000       -  
Individuals – June 2015     (r)       20,000       20,000  
Individuals – Feb to April 2013     (s)       47,775       48,775  
Total notes payable and convertible notes             604,555       586,400  
Less - note discounts             (13,095 )     (6,482 )
Less - current portion of these notes             (591,460 )     (579,918 )
Total notes payable and convertible notes, net discounts           $ -     $ -  

 

(a) Twelve-month $104,000 convertible note, dated May 28, 2015 bearing interest at the rate of 7% per annum, and having a default rate of 24%. The note matured in May 2016. The Company granted noteholder 12,500,000 shares of Company common stock for a commitment fee in consideration of the note. Under the note, the Company entered into default on July 15, 2015 with the delisting from the OTCQB Exchange resulting from failure to timely file the Company’s annual report with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) violating Regulation SX, Rule 2-01 as a direct result of the Company not being able to obtain properly audited financial statements. Due to the breach of delisting the outstanding principal due under this note was increased by 50% to $156,000, then increased again another 10% to $171,600. Pursuant to the terms of the Union Note, at any time Union may convert any principal and interest due to it at a 20% discount to the lowest closing bid price of Company common stock for the five trading days prior to the conversion notice. Additionally, the discount will be adjusted on a ratchet basis in the event the Company offers a more favorable discount rate or look-back period to a third party during the term of the Union. As of September 30, 2017, Union retired the entire note for 305,432,752 shares converting $171,600 of principal and $73,250 of interest.

 

  F- 16  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE TO INDIVIDUALS AND COMPANIES (CONTINUED)

 

(b)

Twelve-month $96,000 convertible note, bearing 20% OID, dated July 14, 2015 bearing interest at the rate of 12% per annum, and having a default rate of 18%. The note matured in May 2016. The Company granted the noteholder 15,000,000 shares of Company common stock for a commitment fee in consideration of the note. Under the note, the Company entered into default on July 15, 2015 with the delisting from the OTCQB Exchange resulting from failure to timely file the Company’s annual report with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) violating Regulation SX, Rule 2-01 as a direct result of the Company not being able to obtain properly audited financial statements. Due to the breach of delisting the outstanding principal due under this note was increased by 18% to $113,280. The holder has the right, but not the obligation, to convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal amount, accrued interest and fees due and payable thereon into fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock of borrower at the conversion price, (the “conversion shares”) which shall mean the lesser of (a) fifty percent (50%) multiplied by the lowest closing price as of the date a notice of conversion is given (which represents a discount rate of fifty percent (50%)) or (b) one half penny ($0.005). If the market capitalization of the borrower is less than one million dollars ($1,000,000) on the day immediately prior to the date of the notice of conversion, then the conversion price shall be twenty-five percent (25%) multiplied by the lowest closing price as of the date a notice of conversion is given (which represents a discount rate of seventy-five percent (75%). Additionally, if the closing price of the borrower’s common stock on the day immediately prior to the date of the notice of conversion is less than $0.001 then the conversion price shall be twenty-five percent (25%) multiplied by the lowest closing price as of the date a notice of conversion is given (which represents a discount rate of seventy-five percent (75%). As of September 30, 2017, this note had accrued interest of $16,501. On December 6, 2016, Group 10 formally notified the Company of the amount of the default penalty being charged under their default penalty clause. This penalty resulted in the amount of $348,000. The current amount as demanded by the note holder was recorded as interest expense. Subsequent to September 30, 2017, Group 10 fully converted the remaining principal and interest on this note.

 

(c) Twelve-month $48,000 convertible note, with OID in the amount of $8,000, dated August 3, 2016 bearing interest at the rate of 12% per annum, and having a default rate of 18%. The note matured in May 2016. The Company granted noteholder 8,000,000 shares of Company common stock for a commitment fee in consideration of the note. For the period of October 1, 2016 to December 5, 2016, the Company was not current with its reporting responsibilities under Section 13 of the Exchange Act and failed to timely file, when due, any SEC reports (10K and 10Q’s) was considered an event of default. Following the occurrence and during the continuance of an event of default, the Company agreed to pay to the holder in the amount equal to one thousand dollars ($1,000) per business day commencing the business day following the date of the event of default. The default penalty of $45,000 for the period of 45 days was settled for 10,000,000 common shares of Company stock ($0.0045 per share). This amount was recorded as interest expense. On November 7, 2016, the holder converted $50,160 ($0.00114 per share) into 44,000,000 common shares. The note had a face value of $48,000 with accrued interest of $2,160.

 

(d) Twelve-month $45,000 convertible note, with OID in the amount of $7,000, dated November 7, 2016 bearing interest at the rate of 12% per annum, and having a default rate of 18%. The note will mature in November 2017. The Company granted noteholder 8,000,000 shares of Company common stock for a commitment fee in consideration of the note. If any event of default occurs, the outstanding principal shall be increased to one hundred eighteen percent (118%) of the outstanding principal. The holder has the right, but not the obligation, to convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal amount, accrued interest and fees due and payable thereon into fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock of borrower at the conversion price, (the “conversion shares”) which shall mean the lesser of (a) fifty percent (50%) multiplied by the lowest closing price as of the date a notice of conversion is given (which represents a discount rate of fifty percent (50%)) or (b) three tenths of a penny ($0.003). If the market capitalization of the borrower is less than one million dollars ($1,000,000) on the day immediately prior to the date of the notice of conversion, then the conversion price shall be twenty-five percent (25%) multiplied by the lowest closing price as of the date a notice of conversion is given (which represents a discount rate of seventy-five percent (75%). Additionally, if the closing price of the borrower’s common stock on the day immediately prior to the date of the notice of conversion is less than $0.001 then the conversion price shall be twenty-five percent (25%) multiplied by the lowest closing price as of the date a notice of conversion is given (which represents a discount rate of seventy-five percent (75%). This note may be prepaid in cash by the Company after 180 days until maturity including a prepayment penalty of) one hundred forty-five percent (145%) of the prepayment amount. As of September 30, 2017, accrued interest was $27,457 including a prepayment penalty for which the entire amount was repaid subsequent to September 30, 2017 on October 10, 2017.

 

  F- 17  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE TO INDIVIDUALS AND COMPANIES (CONTINUED)

 

(e) Twelve-month $40,000 convertible note with OID in the amount of $5,000 dated March 31, 2017. As additional consideration for the purchase of the note, the Company shall issue 15,000,000 commitment shares. This note bears 12% interest per annum with a default interest rate of 18%. In the event default occurs, the outstanding principal amount of this debenture shall increase to one hundred eighteen percent (118%) of the outstanding principal amount of this debenture. The holder shall have the right to convert any portion of the outstanding principal amount, accrued interest and fees due and payable thereon into fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock of borrower at the conversion price, (the “conversion shares”) which shall mean the lesser of (a) sixty percent (50%) multiplied by the lowest closing price during the thirty-five (35) trading days prior to the notice of conversion is given (which represents a discount rate of forty percent (50%)) or (b) two-tenths of a penny ($0.002). If the market capitalization of the borrower is less than 1 million dollars ($1,000,000) or the closing price of the borrower’s common stock is below one-tenth of a penny ($0.001) on the day immediately prior to the date of the notice of conversion, then the conversion price shall be twenty-five percent (25%) multiplied by the lowest closing price during the thirty-five (35) trading days prior to the date a notice of conversion is given (which represents a discount rate of seventy-five percent (75%)). Borrower may prepay in cash the principal amount of this debenture and accrued interest thereon, with a premium payment equal to one hundred forty-five percent (145%) of the prepayment amount. Prepayments after one hundred eighty (180) days but before maturity are subject to the approval of holder. The note was effective as of March 31, 2017 however not funded as of March 31, 2017. Funding occurred April 3, 2017, therefore this amount is not included in the balance of notes payable and there was no accrued interest reflected as of March 31, 2017. On June 26, 2017, the Company settled this note in full for a one-time cash payment in the amount of $59,659. The Company recorded, as interest expense, a prepayment penalty of $18,594 in addition to the repayment of accrued interest of $1,065.

 

(f) Three-month $180,000 non-convertible note dated September 23, 2015 bearing and interest rate of 11.50% per annum. The note matured in December 2015. The Company received cash from the note of $90,000 ($75,000 wired directly to the Company and $15,000 wired directly from ASP to compensate a consultant). The balance of this note ($90,000) was to be wired directly to a Japanese based consumer product firm called Eishin, Inc., but there was never any documentation provided to support this $90,000. The Company is in dispute with the noteholder, and has not recorded this liability as of June 30, 2017 or March 31, 2017. If the proper documentation is provided to the Company, they will record the liability at that time. The Company has not received any type of default notice with respect to this $180,000 non-convertible debenture. Additionally, the Company has not received any shares in Eishin Co., Ltd. up to this point. The Company did follow up with Eishin in March 2017, and it was noted that Eishin did not reflect the Company as having this ownership. As a result, the additional $90,000 has not been recognized as outstanding. As of September 30, 2017, this note had accrued interest $20,927 on this note.

 

(g) Fifty-eight day $60,950 convertible note dated December 19, 2016, with OID in the amount of $7,950 bearing an interest rate of 12% with a default interest rate of 24%. As additional consideration for the purchase of the note, the Company issued the note holder 5,000,000 common shares as commitment shares recorded at a value of $32,000 ($0.0065 per share). The holder of this note is entitled to convert any amount of the principal face amount of this note then outstanding into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price for each share of Common Stock equal to 80% of the lowest trading price (20% discount) of the common stock of the lowest trading price of the common stock for the twenty trading days immediately preceding the delivery of a notice of conversion. If the note is still outstanding on the 6-month anniversary, then the conversion discount shall be increased from 20% to 35% such that the conversion price will be equal to 65%. On February 15, 2017, the note entered into default for failure to timely pay principal and interest upon maturity. Since this note was not paid at maturity, the outstanding principal due under this note increased by 10% to $67,045. This note is further guaranteed by Seth Shaw, Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Mr. Shaw pledged 37,500,000 shares of his Common Stock as collateral for payment obligation under this note. As of August 8, 2017, the Company fully converted the principal and accrued interest $56,896 for 125,007,653 common shares.

 

  F- 18  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE TO INDIVIDUALS AND COMPANIES (CONTINUED)

 

(h) Twelve-month $27,500 convertible note dated February 8, 2017, with 10% OID in the amount of $2,500 bearing an interest rate of 8% with a default rate of 24%. The holder of this note is entitled to convert any amount of the principal face amount of this note then outstanding into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price for each share of Common Stock equal to 60% of the lowest trading price (40% discount) of the common stock of the lowest trading price of the common stock for the twenty trading days immediately preceding the delivery of a notice of conversion. During the first one hundred eighty (180) days, borrower may prepay the principal amount of this debenture and accrued interest thereon, with a premium, as set forth below (“prepayment premium”), such redemption must be closed and funded within three (3) days. The amount of each prepayment premium shall be as follows: (a) one hundred fifteen percent (115%) for redemptions in the first 30 days after the note issuance; (b) one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from thirty-one (31) days after the issuance date until sixty (60) days after the issuance date; (c) one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from sixty-one (61) days after the issuance date until ninety (90) days after the issuance date made; (d) one hundred thirty percent (130%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from ninety-one (91) days after the issuance date until one hundred twenty (120) days after the issuance date made; and (e) one hundred thirty five percent (135%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from one hundred twenty (121) days after the issuance date until one hundred fifty (150) days after the issuance (f) one hundred forty percent (140%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from one hundred twenty (151) days after the issuance date until one hundred eighty (180) days after the issuance date made. This note may not be prepaid after one hundred (180) eighty days. If this Note is not paid at maturity, the outstanding principal due under this Note shall increase by 10%. As of September 30, 2017, this note had accrued interest of $1,410.

 

(i) Twelve-month $18,000 convertible note dated January 27, 2017 bearing an interest rate of 8% with a default interest rate of 24%. The holder of this note may convert any amount of the principal face amount of this note then outstanding into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price for each share equal to 75% of the lowest closing bid price as future for the ten (10) prior trading days. As additional consideration for the purchase of the note, the Company issued note holder 3,500,000 shares of restricted common stock valued at $15,750 ($0.0045 per share). During the first one hundred eighty (180) days, borrower may prepay the principal amount of this debenture and accrued interest thereon, with a premium, as set forth below (“prepayment premium”), such redemption must be closed and funded within three (3) days. The amount of each prepayment premium shall be as follows: (a) there will be no payment penalty for redemptions in the first 30 days after the note issuance; (b) one hundred ten percent (110%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from thirty-one (31) days after the issuance date until sixty (60) days after the issuance date; (c) one hundred fifteen percent (115%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from sixty-one (61) days after the issuance date until ninety (90) days after the issuance date made; (d) one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from ninety-one (91) days after the issuance date until one hundred twenty (120) days after the issuance date made; and (e) one hundred twenty five percent (125%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from one hundred twenty (120) days after the issuance date until one hundred eighty (180) days after the issuance date made. This note may not be prepaid after one hundred (180) eighty days. In the event of default whereby the Company shall have its common stock delisted from an exchange the outstanding principal due under this note shall increase by 50%. If this note is not paid at maturity, the outstanding principal due under this note shall increase by 10%. Further, if a breach of Company becoming delinquent in its periodic report filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission occurs or is continuing after the 6 month anniversary of the Note, then the Holder shall be entitled to use the lowest closing bid price during the delinquency period as a base price for the conversion. At September 30, 2017, this note had accrued interest of $971.

 

  F- 19  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE TO INDIVIDUALS AND COMPANIES (CONTINUED)

 

(j)

 

The first of two-twelve-month convertible notes as part of a securities purchase agreement, dated March 20, 2017, to sell one year 8% convertible notes totaling $70,000 ($35,000 each). As additional consideration under this security purchase agreement, the Company issued note holder 16,000,000 shares of restricted common stock valued at $43,200 ($0.0027 per share). Both notes mature on March 20, 2018. On March 22, 2017, the noteholder funded the first note through the direct payment of cash to third parties. The holder of the notes is entitled to convert any amount of the principal face amount of this note then outstanding into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price for each share equal to 75% of the lowest closing bid price for the ten (10) prior trading days. During the first one hundred eighty (180) days, borrower may prepay the principal amount of this debenture and accrued interest thereon, with a premium, as set forth below (“prepayment premium”), such redemption must be closed and funded within three (3) days. The amount of each prepayment premium shall be as follows: (a) there will be no payment penalty for redemptions in the first 30 days after the note issuance; (b) one hundred ten percent (110%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from thirty-one (31) days after the issuance date until sixty (60) days after the issuance date; (c) one hundred fifteen percent (115%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from sixty-one (61) days after the issuance date until ninety (90) days after the issuance date made; (d) one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from ninety-one (91) days after the issuance date until one hundred twenty (120) days after the issuance date made; and (e) one hundred twenty five percent (125%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from one hundred twenty (120) days after the issuance date until one hundred eighty (180) days after the issuance date made. This note may not be prepaid after one hundred (180) eighty days. If this note is not paid at maturity, the outstanding principal due under this note shall increase by 10%. On June 8, 2017, the noteholder advanced funds in the amount of $8,623 in the form of a direct payment to a third party. On June 15, 2017, the Company was advanced $8,000 towards the second note. On June 26, 2017 the note holder fully funded the second note with a payment to the Company in the amount of $16,377. Legal fees in the amount of $2,000 were deducted from the proceeds. At September 30, 2017, this note has accrued interest of $1,488.
   
(k) The second of two-twelve-month convertible notes (back-end note) as part of a securities purchase agreement, dated March 20, 2017, to sell one year 8% convertible notes totaling $70,000 ($35,000 each). On June 15, 2017, Eagle Equities advanced the Company $8,000 as part of this back-end note. This back-end convertible note will mature in twelve-months. On June 8, 2017, the noteholder advanced funds in the amount of $8,623 to a third party for administrative services. The holder of the note is entitled to convert any amount of the principal face amount of this note then outstanding into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price for each share equal to 75% of the lowest closing bid price for the ten (10) prior trading days. During the first one hundred eighty (180) days, borrower may prepay the principal amount of this debenture and accrued interest thereon, with a premium, as set forth below (“prepayment premium”), such redemption must be closed and funded within three (3) days. The amount of each prepayment premium shall be as follows: (a) there will be no payment penalty for redemptions in the first 30 days after the note issuance; (b) one hundred ten percent (110%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from thirty-one (31) days after the issuance date until sixty (60) days after the issuance date; (c) one hundred fifteen percent (115%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from sixty-one (61) days after the issuance date until ninety (90) days after the issuance date made; (d) one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from ninety-one (91) days after the issuance date until one hundred twenty (120) days after the issuance date made; and (e) one hundred twenty five percent (125%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from one hundred twenty (120) days after the issuance date until one hundred eighty (180) days after the issuance date made. This note may not be prepaid after one hundred (180) eighty days. If this note is not paid at maturity, the outstanding principal due under this note shall increase by 10%. On June 26, 2017 the note holder fully funded the second note with a payment to the Company in the amount of $16,377. Legal fees in the amount of $2,000 were deducted from the proceeds. As of September 30, 2017 this note had accrued interest in the amount of $84.
   

(l)

 

One year 8% $45,000 convertible note dated April 27, 2017. This note was funded May 2, 2017. The GS Note has a maturity date of April 27, 2018. This note has a default interest rate of 24%. If the GS Note is not paid at maturity, the outstanding principal due under the GS Note shall increase by 10%. The holder is entitled to convert any amount of the principal and accrued interest of then outstanding into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price for each share of common stock equal to 70% of the lowest daily volume weighted average price (VWAP) of the common stock for the fifteen (15) prior trading days. In the event the Company experiences a DTC “Chill” on its shares, the conversion price shall be decreased to 60% instead of 70% while that “Chill” is in effect. During the first six months the GS Note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note by paying to the holder an amount as follows: (i) if the redemption is within the first 90 days of the issuance date, then for an amount equal to 120% of the unpaid principal amount of this Note along with any interest that has accrued during that period, (ii) if the redemption is after the 91st day, but less than the 180th day of the issuance date, then for an amount equal to 133% of the unpaid principal amount of the GS Note along with any accrued interest. The GS Note may not be redeemed after 180 days. At September 30, 2017, this note had accrued interest of $1,489.

 

  F- 20  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE TO INDIVIDUALS AND COMPANIES (CONTINUED)

 

(m) On May 30, 2017, GS Capital Partners, LLC funded a one year 8% $45,000 convertible redeemable note in accordance with a securities purchase agreement dated May 30, 2017. As additional consideration under this security purchase agreement, the Company issued note holder 25,000,000 shares of restricted common stock valued at $30,000 ($0.0012 per share). At June 30, 2017, these shares have not been issued and are reflected as a liability to issue common shares. The GS Note has a maturity date of May 30, 2018. This note has a default interest rate of 24%. If the GS Note is not paid at maturity, the outstanding principal due under the GS Note shall increase by 10%. The holder is entitled to convert any amount of the principal and accrued interest of then outstanding into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price for each share of common stock equal to 70% of the lowest daily volume weighted average price (VWAP) of the common stock for the fifteen (15) prior trading days. In the event the Company experiences a DTC “Chill” on its shares, the conversion price shall be decreased to 60% instead of 70% while that “Chill” is in effect. During the first six months the GS Note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note by paying to the holder an amount as follows: (i) if the redemption is within the first 90 days of the issuance date, then for an amount equal to 120% of the unpaid principal amount of this Note along with any interest that has accrued during that period, (ii) if the redemption is after the 91st day, but less than the 180th day of the issuance date, then for an amount equal to 133% of the unpaid principal amount of the GS Note along with any accrued interest. The GS Note may not be redeemed after 180 days. At September 30, 2017, this note has accrued interest of $1,213.
   
(n) On June 27, 2017, the Company entered into a one-year 5% convertible note in the amount of $80,000 with GS Capital Partners, LLC. The noteholder is entitled, at its option, at any time after cash payment, to convert any amount of the principal face amount of this note then outstanding into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price equal to $0.00125 per share. Upon an Event of Default, interest shall accrue at a default interest rate of 24% per annum. If this Note is not paid at maturity, the outstanding principal due under this Note shall increase by 10%. Additionally, the Company will issue the noteholder 5,000,000 restricted shares as additional consideration for the purchase of the note as well as 16,000,000 five-year cashless warrants with an exercise price of $0.0035 per share. All the terms set forth, including but not limited to interest rate, prepayment terms, conversion discount or lookback period will be adjusted downward (i.e. for the benefit of the Holder) if the Company offers a more favorable conversion discount (whether via interest, rate OID or otherwise) or lookback period to another party or otherwise grants any more favorable terms to any third party than those contained herein while this note is in effect. During the first six months this Note is in effect, the Company may redeem this note by paying to the holder an amount as follows: (i) if the redemption is within the first 90 days this note is in effect, then for an amount equal to 120% of the unpaid principal amount of this note along with any interest that has accrued during that period, (ii) if the redemption is after the 91st day this note is in effect, but less than the 180th day this note is in effect, then for an amount equal to 133% of the unpaid principal amount of this note along with any accrued interest. This note may not be redeemed after 180 days. This note was funded on June 30, 2017. At September 30, 2017, this note has accrued interest of $1,008.
   

(o)

 

On August 31, 2017, the Company entered into a twelve-month $27,500 convertible note dated February 8, 2017, with 10% OID in the amount of $2,500 bearing an interest rate of 8% with a default rate of 24%. Legal fees of $2,000 were deducted from the cash proceeds. The holder of this note is entitled to convert any amount of the principal face amount of this note then outstanding into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price for each share of Common Stock equal to 60% of the lowest trading price (40% discount) of the common stock of the lowest trading price of the common stock for the twenty trading days immediately preceding the delivery of a notice of conversion. If this Note is not paid at maturity, the outstanding principal due under this Note shall increase by 10%. As of September 30, 2017, this note had accrued interest of $181.

 

  F- 21  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE TO INDIVIDUALS AND COMPANIES (CONTINUED)

 

(p) On August 31, 2017, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with GS Capital whereby the Company issued two 8% Convertible Redeemable Notes each in the principal amount of $48,000. The first 8% note was funded with gross cash proceeds of $45,600, after the deduction of $2,400 in legal fees. The second 8% note (the “Back-End Note”) was initially paid for by an offsetting promissory note issued by GS Capital to the Company (the “Note Receivable”). The terms of the Back-End Note require cash funding prior to any conversion thereunder. The Note Receivable is due April 30, 2018, unless certain conditions are not met, in which case both the Back-End Note and the Note Receivable may both be cancelled. Both the First Note and the Back-End Note have a maturity date one year from the date of issuance upon which any outstanding principal and interest is due and payable. The amounts cash funded plus accrued interest under both the First Note and the Back-End Note are convertible into to convert into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price for each share of common stock equal to 70% of the lowest daily VWAP of the common stock as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC Markets exchange which the Company’s shares are traded or any exchange upon which the common stock may be traded in the future, for the fifteen (15) prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company or its transfer agent. In the event the Company experiences a DTC “Chill” on its shares, the conversion price shall be decreased to 60% instead of 70% while that “Chill” is in effect. The Back-End Note will not be cash funded and such note, along with the Note Receivable, will be immediately cancelled if the shares do not maintain a minimum trading price during the five days prior to such funding and a certain aggregate dollar trading volume during such period. Upon an event of default, principal and accrued interest will become immediately due and payable under the notes. Additionally, upon an event of default, both notes will accrue interest at a default interest rate of 24% per annum or the highest rate of interest permitted by law. Further, certain events of default may trigger penalty and liquidated damage provisions. During the first six months First Note and the Back-End Note are in effect, the Company may redeem either by paying to GS Capital an amount as follows: (i) if the redemption is within the first 90 days either note is in effect, then for an amount equal to 120% of the unpaid principal amount of either note along with any interest that has accrued during that period, (ii) if the redemption is after the 91st day the either note is in effect, but less than the 180th day, then for an amount equal to 133% of the unpaid principal amount of either note along with any accrued interest. Neither note may be redeemed after 180 days. Additionally, and pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company shall issue to GS Capital 17,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. As of the report date the shares were pending issuance. As of September 30, 2017, this first note had accrued interest of $316.

 

(q) On September 11, 2017, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Adar Bays, LLC whereby the Company issued to Adar Bays seven 8% Convertible Redeemable Notes each in the principal amount of $30,000, or in the aggregate principal amount of $210,000. The first 8% Convertible Redeemable Note was funded with gross cash proceeds of $28,000, after deduction of $2,000 in legal fees, by September 12, 2017. The remaining six 8% Convertible Redeemable Note (collectively, the “Back-End Notes”) were each initially paid for by a corresponding offsetting promissory note issued by Adar Bays to the Company. The terms of the Back-End Notes require cash funding prior to any conversion thereunder. Upon the request of the Company, the Back-End Notes may be funded at any time from March 11, 2018 until September 11, 2018. The Company may cancel the Back-End Notes and the Note Receivables prior to funding by giving written notice to Adar Bays by February 11, 2018 that the Company does not wish to close on the funding of the Back-End Notes. Each of the First Note, the Back-End Notes and the Notes Receivable has a maturity date of September 11, 2018 upon which any outstanding principal and interest is due and payable. The amounts of cash actually funded plus accrued interest under both the First Note and the Back-End Notes are convertible into to convert into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price for each share of common stock equal to 60% of the lowest daily trading price of the common stock as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC Markets exchange which the Company’s shares are traded or any exchange upon which the common stock may be traded in the future, for the twenty (20) prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company or its transfer agent. In the event the Company experiences a DTC “Chill” on its shares, the conversion price shall be decreased to 50% instead of 60% while that “Chill” is in effect. Upon an event of default, principal and accrued interest will become immediately due and payable under the notes. Additionally, upon an event of default, both notes will accrue interest at a default interest rate of 24% per annum or the highest rate of interest permitted by law. Further, certain events of default may trigger penalty and liquidated damage provisions. During the first six months First Note is outstanding, the Company may redeem the First Note in cash pursuant to the terms of the First Note. The Back-End Notes may not be prepaid. However, in the event the First Note is redeemed prior to its six month anniversary, each of the Back-End Notes and each of the Note Receivables shall be automatically cancelled in their entirety and have no further force or effect. As of September 30, 2017, this first note had accrued interest of $125.

 

  F- 22  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE TO INDIVIDUALS AND COMPANIES (CONTINUED)

 

(r) On June 1, 2015, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with various accredited investors for the sale of certain debentures with aggregate gross proceeds to the Company of $133,000 ($18,000 of which was to a related party). Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the investors were granted 13,300,000 shares of Company common stock for a commitment fee. These shares were issued on June 15, 2016. Additionally, the Company was required to repay the amounts raised under the Purchase Agreement prior to December 1, 2015 except as described below. The Purchase Agreement provided the Company with the following prepayment options: (i) if prepaid prior to August 31, 2015, the Company must pay each investor the amount invested plus a 10% premium and (ii) if prepaid after August 31, 2015 but prior to December 1, 2015, the Company must pay each investor the amount invested plus a 20% premium. Because the Company did not repay the amounts as described above, on December 1, 2015 the Company had the option to convert all amounts raised under the Purchase Agreements into shares of common stock based on a 20% discount to the Company’s VWAP (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) for the three Trading Days (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) prior to December 1, 2015, which the Company has done. Excluding the 13,300,000 commitment shares, in May 2016 the Company agreed to issue 33,900,000 shares of its common stock, which were issued on June 15, 2016 to settle all obligations under these Purchase Agreements with the exception of one individual note holder in the amount of $20,000, which remains outstanding as of September 30, 2017. Accrued interest on these note as of September 30, 2017 is $4,334.
   
(s) Individual notes issued to 6 individuals bearing an interest rate of 8%. These notes were issued from February through April 2013. The notes are convertible into common stock of the Company at $0.025 per share. Accrued interest on these notes as of September 30, 2017 was $18,703. During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company paid an individual note holder to retire a note having a principal balance of $1,000 and accrued interest of $340. There were no conversions during the year ended March 31, 2017.

 

Interest expense for the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 was $28,326 and $130,792 compared to $79,220 and $101,453 for the same period in the prior year. For the six months ended September 30, 2017 interest expense consisted of interest on face value of convertible notes in the amount of $20,606, amortized debt discount of $31,787, commitment shares issued as debt incentive valued at $65,900 and prepayment penalties in the amount of $12,499. Accrued interest at September 30, 2017 and March 31, 2017 was $96,208 and $126,156, respectively.

 

NOTE 8 – RELATED PARTIES

 

On June 15, 2017, Seth Shaw, Chief Executive Officer made a personal investment into the Company of $95,000. This investment is structured as an equity private placement of 76,000,000 at $0.00125. The Company will utilize this infusion of working capital for general and administrative purposes. The shares were issued on August 1, 2017.

 

On June 21, 2017, Seth Shaw, Chief Executive Officer made a personal investment into the Company of $55,000. This investment is structured as an equity private placement of 44,000,000 at $0.00125. The Company will utilize this infusion of working capital for general and administrative purposes. The shares were issued on August 1, 2017.

 

On October 6, 2017, Seth Shaw, Chief Executive Officer made a personal investment into the Company of $137,500. This investment is structured as an equity private placement of 110,000,000 at $0.00125. The Company will utilize this infusion of working capital for general and administrative purposes.

 

NOTE 9 – STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 

Common Stock

 

As of September 30, 2017, the Company is authorized to issue 7,500,000,000 shares of its common stock. As of September 30, 2017, 2,774,132,030 shares of common stock are outstanding.

 

On April 27, 2017, the Company’s Board of Directors (“BOD”) approved an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation to increase the Company’s authorized common stock from 2,500,000,000 to 7,500,000,000 shares and on May 26, 2017, the Company filed Schedule DEF 14A with the Securities and Exchange Commission calling for a special meeting of the stockholders that was held on June 28, 2017 to approve the amendment. The articles of amendment were filed with the Florida Secretary of State on June 29, 2017.

 

Fiscal Year 2017

 

During the year ended March 31, 2017, the Company issued 33,900,000 shares of common stock at a value $135,600 ($0.004 per share) to convert notes payable in the amount $113,000 (including a related party note in the amount of $18,000) plus a 20% conversion premium which was recorded as interest expense in the amount $22,600.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2017, the Company issued 104,375,000 shares of common stock ($0.004 per share) for proceeds of $428,500.

 

  F- 23  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 9 – STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT (CONTINUED)

 

Common Stock (Continued)

 

Fiscal Year 2017 (Continued)

 

During the year ended March 31, 2017, the Company issued 197,000,000 shares of common stock for services rendered and to be rendered which is reflected in stock-based compensation. Value represents contracts entered into with various consultants, with the grant date fair value amortized over the life of the contracts.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2017, the Company issued 63,800,000 shares of common stock for commitment shares to note holders at a value of $378,550 ($0.0027 to $0.01 per share).

 

During the year ended March 31, 2017, the Company issued 100,639,501 shares of common stock to convert principal and interest in the amount of $118,126 ($0.00114 to $0.0012 per share).

 

On November 18, 2016, the Company issued 15,384,615 common shares of Company stock to settle an outstanding payable in the amount of $194,516. The Company recognized a gain on the settlement of this liability in the amount of $94,516, as the shares were valued at $100,000.

 

Fiscal Year 2018

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 795,461,981 common shares to holders of convertible notes to retire $346,200 in principal and $59,555 of accrued interest (at $0.00035 to $0.0012 per share).

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 10,000,000 common shares to a private investor for a value of $25,000 (at $0.0025 per share).

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 120,000,000 common shares to Seth Shaw, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer for a value of $150,000 ($0.00125 per share).

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 57,750,000 shares of common stock for services rendered and to be rendered which is reflected in stock-based compensation. Value represents contracts entered into with various consultants, with the grant date fair value amortized over the life of the contracts.

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 45,000,000 shares of common stock for commitment shares to note holders at a value of $54,000 ($0.0012 per share).

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 11,000,000 shares of common stock for a legal settlement at a value of $13,200 ($0.0012 per share).

 

In connection with some of the consulting agreements and board advisory agreements the Company has entered into, as the following clauses are part of the compensation arrangements: a) the consultant will be reimbursed for all reasonable out of pocket expenses, b) to the extent the consultant introduces the Company to any sources of equity or debt arrangements, the Company agrees to pay 8% to 10% in cash and 8% to 10% in common stock of the Company of all cash amounts actually received by the Company and 2% for debt arrangements, and c) the Company, in its sole discretion, may make additional cash payments and/or issue additional shares of common stock to the consultant based upon the consultant’s performance. The Company recognized $294,439 and $503,756 in stock based compensation expense related to these agreements in the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $161,325 and $305,909 for the same period in the prior year.

 

  F- 24  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 9 – STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT (CONTINUED)

 

Warrants for Common Stock

 

The following table summarizes warrant activity for the three months and year ended September 30, 2017 and March 31, 2017:

 

                Weighted        
          Weighted     Average        
          Average     Remaining     Aggregate  
          Exercise     Contractual     Intrinsic  
    Shares     Price     Term     Value  
                         
Outstanding at March 31, 2016     77,303,529     $ 0.0200       3.49 Years     $ 10,050,000  
                                 
Granted     37,350,000       0.0100       2.44 Years       -  
Expired     -       -                  
Exercised     -       -                  
Canceled     (23,134,118 )   $ (0.0200 )           $ -  
                                 
Outstanding at March 31, 2017     91,519,411     $ 0.0200       3.16 Years     $ -  
                                 
Granted     16,000,000       0.0035       4.99 Years       -  
Expired     -       -                  
Exercised     -       -                  
Canceled     -       -                  
                                 
Outstanding and exercisable at September 30, 2017   107,519,411     $ 0.0169       2.97 Years     $ -  

 

The warrants were valued utilizing the following assumptions employing the Black-Scholes Pricing Model:

 

    Period Ended
June 30, 2017
    Year Ended
March 31, 2017
 
Volatility     108.6 %     203 %
Risk-free rate     1.24 %     0.66 %
Dividend     -       -  
Expected life of warrants     5.00       2.35  

 

On December 22, 2016, the Company, entered in a membership interest transfer agreement with Open Therapeutics, LLC, an Ohio limited liability company (“Open Therapeutics” formerly Bacterial Robotics LLC and Microbial Robotics, LLC), whereby the Company sold 80% of its membership interest in Pilus which included the patents. Open Therapeutics agreed to terminate and cancel 80% of the unexercised portion of the warrant to purchase 28,917,647 shares (or 23,134,118 warrants) of the Company’s common stock (issued on January 28, 2014). Open Therapeutics will pay 20% of the net profit generated, to the Company from the previous year’s earnings after the initial $75,000 of profit (reflected as a contingent liability on the consolidated balance sheet). The Company further agreed it would vote its 20% membership interest in Pilus Energy in the same manner that Open Therapeutics votes its membership interest on all matters for which a member vote is required. Through September 30, 2017, there has been no activity recorded by Open Therapeutics, LLC with respect to these patents, thus the $75,000 remains contingently owed to them.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2017, the Company entered into Stock Purchase agreements (“SPA’s”) with 20 qualified investors, subsequently issuing 93,375,000 shares of common stock. In accordance with terms of the SPA’s, each investor was awarded 1 Non-cashless Warrant (with a term of 36 months) for every 2.5 shares of stock purchased. The strike price of these warrants is 1 cent per share. The total warrants of 37,350,000 are classified as additional paid in capital. The warrants are classified as equity as they contain no provisions that would enable liability classification.

 

On June 27, 2017, the Company entered into a one-year 5% convertible note in the amount of $80,000 with GS Capital Partners, LLC. As partial consideration for the purchase of the note the Company granted 16,000,000 five-year cashless warrants with an exercise price of $0.0035 per share. Based on the relative fair value of the warrants, the Company recorded a debt discount of $12,546 on the $80,000 note, which is being amortized over a period of one-year.

 

  F- 25  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 9 – STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT (CONTINUED)

 

Stock Options

 

On February 1, 2012, the Company awarded to each of two former executives options to purchase 5,000,000 common shares, an aggregate of 10,000,000 shares. These options vested immediately and were for services performed. The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $1,400,000 for the issuance of these options. The following weighted average assumptions were used for Black-Scholes option-pricing model to value these stock options:

 

Volatility     220 %
Expected dividend rate     -  
Expected life of options in years     10  
Risk-free rate     1.87 %

 

The following table summarizes option activity for the six months and year ended September 30, 2017 and March 31, 2017:

 

    Shares     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
    Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
    Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
                         
Outstanding at March 31, 2016     10,000,000     $ 0.10       5.85 Years     $  
                                 
Granted                            
Expired                            
Exercised                          
                                 
Outstanding at March 31, 2017     10,000,000     $ 0.10       4.85 Years     $  
                                 
Granted                            
Expired                            
Exercised                            
                                 
Outstanding and exercisable at September 30, 2017   10,000,000     $ 0.10     4.35 Years     $  

 

NOTE 10 – PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES

 

Deferred income taxes are determined using the liability method for the temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and income tax basis of the Company’s assets and liabilities. Deferred income taxes are measured based on the tax rates expected to be in effect when the temporary differences are included in the Company’s tax return. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on anticipated future tax consequences attributable to differences between financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.

 

Deferred tax assets consist of the following:

 

    September 30, 2017     March 31, 2017  
Net operating losses   $ 8,020,000     $ 8,479,000  
Valuation allowance     (8,020,000 )     (8,479,000 )
    $ -     $ -  

 

At September 30, 2017, the Company had a U.S. net operating loss carryforward in the approximate amount of $21 million available to offset future taxable income through 2037. The Company established valuation allowances equal to the full amount of the deferred tax assets due to the uncertainty of the utilization of the operating losses in future periods. The Company also has a Canadian carry forward loss which approximates $700,000 and is available to offset future taxable income through 2037. The valuation allowance decreased by $459,000 in the six months ended September 30, 2017 and increased by and $809,000 for the year ended March 31, 2017, respectively.

 

  F- 26  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 10 – PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES

 

A reconciliation of the Company’s effective tax rate as a percentage of income before taxes and the federal statutory rate for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 is summarized as follows.

 

    2017     2016  
Federal statutory rate     (34.0 )%     (34.0 )%
State income taxes, net of federal benefits     (3.3 )     (3.3 )
Foreign tax     (0.3 )     (0.3 )
Valuation allowance     37.6       37.6  
    $ 0 %   $ 0 %

 

NOTE 11 – INVESTMENTS

 

Available for sale securities

 

The Company’s investments in Green Innovations, Ltd is included within Current Assets as they are expected to be realized in cash within one year. The investments are recorded at fair valve with unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable taxes, in Other Comprehensive Income. The Company’s investment in Green Innovations, Ltd has a cost of $250,000, unrealized loss of $249,250 and a fair value of $750 at September 30, 2017. At March 31, 2017, the unrealized loss was $249,375 and the fair value was $625.

 

Equity investments

 

Honeywood

 

Effective August 1, 2017, the Company, entered into a Debt Conversion Agreement pursuant to a March 10, 2014 acquisition agreement followed by September 24, 2014 termination agreement (See NOTE 1), whereby the Company agreed to convert the entire principal and accrued but unpaid interest due into a 5% membership interest in Honeywood.

 

The Company made an assessment for impairment of its investment in Honeywood at the entity level. During the relationship between the Company and Honeywood, Honeywood had a working capital deficiency and had a history of operating losses. In accordance with FASB ASC 320-10-35-28, “ Investments—Debt and Equity Securities ”, a Company may not record an impairment loss on the investment but shall continue to evaluate whether the investment is impaired (that is, shall estimate the fair value of the investment) in each subsequent reporting period until either of the following occurs: a) the investment experiences a recovery of fair value up to (or beyond) its cost; or b) the entity recognizes an other-than-temporary impairment loss. At the time of the Debt Conversion Agreement the receivable balance of $199,119 had been fully written off by the Company in a prior period. As a result of this Debt Conversion Agreement, the Company deemed the investment to still have no current value. The Company recorded this investment at $0. Thus, no recovery of bad debt and no impairment will be recognized in this period.

 

NOTE 12 – CURRENT LITIGATION

 

On November 9, 2017, the Company entered into a Confidential Settlement Agreement and Release (the “Settlement Agreement”) in connection with the case entitled Tauriga Sciences, Inc. v. Cowan, Gunteski & Co., P.A., et al. (collectively, the “Defendants”) pending in the United States District Court of the District of New Jersey, Civil Action No. 3:16-cv-06285 (the “Action”) to resolve all claims between the parties in the Action for aggregate consideration of $2,050,000. Also, as part of the Settlement Agreement, Defendants agreed to release any and all claims against Tauriga. Upon receipt of the Settlement Payment, Tauriga will dismiss the Action with prejudice. The settlement amount is being funded in its entirety by professional liability insurance for the Defendants. Tauriga and the Defendants agreed to exchange general releases of all claims against the other as part of the Settlement Agreement, including any potential derivative actions, and to avoid any future public comments on the Action, unless required by law.

 

  F- 27  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

NOTE 12 – CURRENT LITIGATION (CONTINUED)

 

Lawsuit with Crystal Research Associates

 

On December 9, 2015, Crystal Research Associates served the Company with a Lawsuit (filed in Supreme Court of the State of New York - County of New York) (Index No. 161962/2015), alleging that the Company owed to Crystal Research a total of $48,000. This money that Crystal Research alleged was owed is related to a March 13, 2014 “Public Relations Services” contract entered into by the Company’s previous CEO, Dr. Stella M. Sung.

 

On July 14, 2017 the Company agreed to settle under agreed upon terms whereby the Company agrees to pay to the plaintiff the sum of $31,450 in cash plus 11,000,000 shares of common stock (six month restriction) of the Company. Cash payments will be paid as follows: $8,000 due immediately upon signing of this agreement; thereafter, due on or before August 15, 2017 and on or before the 15th of each successive month, for the 7 months, the sum of $3,350 per month. It is agreed that no interest shall accrue provided all payments are made timely. Defendant(s) agrees that upon default of any terms hereof and upon five (5) days written notice to the defendant’s attorney, judgment may be entered by the clerk of this court, for the relief amount sought in the complaint of $48,000, minus any payments made pursuant to this stipulation, plus interest from September 13, 2014, attorney’s fees, costs and disbursements. As of September 30, 2017, the Company has issued the 11,000,000 shares of stock and has paid $21,400 in cash.

 

NOTE 13 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

The following summarizes the company’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2017 and March 31, 2017:

 

    September 30, 2017 (Unaudited)  
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Assets                                
Investment-available-for-sale security   $ 750     $     $     $ 750  

 

    March 31, 2017  
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Assets                                
Investment-available-for-sale security   $ 625     $     $     $ 625  

 

With the issuance of the July 2017 FASB ASU 2017-11, “Earnings Per Share (Topic 260) Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480) Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815),” which addresses the complexity of accounting for certain financial instruments with down round features, the Company has chosen the early adopt retroactively the amendments in Part I of the standard whereby fair value derivative liabilities previously recognized were derecognized in the current and comparative periods. Under the amendments included in this update, the Company is no longer required to record changes in fair value during the period of change as a separate component of other income/expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

NOTE 14 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Common Stock Issuances

 

Subsequent to September 30, 2017, the Company issued 75,000,000 common shares to a consultant under a consulting agreement as well as 247,521,032 shares were issued to convert principal and interest under convertible notes outstanding.

 

On October 6, 2017, Seth Shaw, Chief Executive Officer made a personal investment into the Company of $137,500. This investment is structured as an equity private placement of 110,000,000 at $0.00125. The Company will utilize this infusion of working capital for general and administrative purposes.

 

  F- 28  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 14 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Convertible Notes

 

On October 3, 2017, ADAR Bays funded a $27,500 back end convertible note pursuant to an original note dated February 8, 2017, with 10% OID in the amount of $2,500 bearing an interest rate of 8% with a default rate of 24%. The holder of this note is entitled to convert any amount of the principal face amount of this note then outstanding into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price for each share of Common Stock equal to 60% of the lowest trading price (40% discount) of the common stock of the lowest trading price of the common stock for the twenty trading days immediately preceding the delivery of a notice of conversion. During the first one hundred eighty (180) days, borrower may prepay the principal amount of this debenture and accrued interest thereon, with a premium, as set forth below (“prepayment premium”), such redemption must be closed and funded within three (3) days. The amount of each prepayment premium shall be as follows: (a) one hundred fifteen percent (115%) for redemptions in the first 30 days after the note issuance; (b) one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from thirty-one (31) days after the issuance date until sixty (60) days after the issuance date; (c) one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from sixty-one (61) days after the issuance date until ninety (90) days after the issuance date made; (d) one hundred thirty percent (130%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from ninety-one (91) days after the issuance date until one hundred twenty (120) days after the issuance date made; and (e) one hundred thirty five percent (135%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from one hundred twenty (121) days after the issuance date until one hundred fifty (150) days after the issuance (f) one hundred forty percent (140%) of the prepayment amount if such prepayment is made at any time from one hundred twenty (151) days after the issuance date until one hundred eighty (180) days after the issuance date made. This note may not be prepaid after one hundred (180) eighty days. If this Note is not paid at maturity, the outstanding principal due under this Note shall increase by 10%.

 

On October 10, 2017, the Company entered into an amendment to a convertible note dated July 14, 2015 with a noteholder, Group 10, pursuant to a note amendment dated May 11, 2017. This amendment waived the right of the holder to convert outstanding principal and interest at 75% discount to the lowest conversion price and prescribed future conversions will now take place at a rate not lower than 55% of the lowest trading price. Subsequent to the agreement, the noteholder, completed a final conversion to fully retire the July 14, 2015 note issuing 121,249,200 shares for the amount of $27,281 of principal and interest ($0.000225 per share).

 

On October 10, 2017, the Company fully retired a convertible note dated November 7, 2016, with noteholder, Group 10, for a cash payment of $72,458. The note includes principal of $45,000; a 45% prepayment penalty of $22,620, recorded as interest expense in the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2017; as well as accrued interest of $4,838. As part of this negotiation the Company agreed to issue 10,000,000 shares of common stock on January 8, 2018 provided that both conditions are met as of the close of the stock market that day; the Company’s common stock closes at or above $0.0004 and the Company is current in all its reporting responsibilities under section 13 of the 1934 Securities Exchange Act.

 

On October 17, 2017, the Company agreed to settlement terms with former Chief Financial Officer, Ghalia Lahlou, to pay Ms. Lahlou cash consideration in the amount of $7,000 and 15,000,000 common shares as full settlement for all back compensation due. As part of this agreement Ms. Lahlou may assist on a limited basis in the near future with certain administrative functions foregoing further compensation.

 

On October 17, 2017, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement with GS Capital whereby the Company issued two 8% Convertible Redeemable Notes each in the principal amount of $105,000. The first 8% note was funded with gross cash proceeds of $100,000, after the deduction of $5,000 in legal fees. The second 8% note (the “Back-End Note”) was initially paid for by an offsetting promissory note issued by GS Capital to the Company (the “Note Receivable”). The terms of the Back-End Note require cash funding prior to any conversion thereunder. The Note Receivable is due June 17, 2018, unless certain conditions are not met, in which case both the Back-End Note and the Note Receivable may both be cancelled. Both the First Note and the Back-End Note have a maturity date one year from the date of issuance upon which any outstanding principal and interest is due and payable. The amounts cash funded plus accrued interest under both the First Note and the Back-End Note are convertible into to convert into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price for each share of common stock equal to 70% of the lowest daily VWAP of the common stock as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC Markets exchange which the Company’s shares are traded or any exchange upon which the common stock may be traded in the future, for the fifteen (15) prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company or its transfer agent. In the event the Company experiences a DTC “Chill” on its shares, the conversion price shall be decreased to 60% instead of 70% while that “Chill” is in effect. Upon an event of default, principal and accrued interest will become immediately due and payable under the notes. Additionally, upon an event of default, both notes will accrue interest at a default interest rate of 24% per annum or the highest rate of interest permitted by law. Further, certain events of default may trigger penalty and liquidated damage provisions. During the first six months First Note and the Back-End Note are in effect, the Company may redeem either by paying to GS Capital an amount as follows: (i) if the redemption is within the first 90 days either note is in effect, then for an amount equal to 120% of the unpaid principal amount of either note along with any interest that has accrued during that period, (ii) if the redemption is after the 91st day the either note is in effect, but less than the 180th day, then for an amount equal to 133% of the unpaid principal amount of either note along with any accrued interest. Neither note may be redeemed after 180 days. Additionally, and pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company shall issue to GS Capital 23,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. As of the report date the shares were pending issuance.

 

  F- 29  
 

 

TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2017 AND 2016

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 14 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (CONTINUED)

 

Legal Matters

   

On November 9, 2017, the Company entered into a Confidential Settlement Agreement and Release (the “Settlement Agreement”) in connection with the case entitled Tauriga Sciences, Inc. v. Cowan, Gunteski & Co., P.A., et al. (collectively, the “Defendants”) pending in the United States District Court of the District of New Jersey, Civil Action No. 3:16-cv-06285 (the “Action”) to resolve all claims between the parties in the Action for aggregate consideration of $2,050,000. Also, as part of the Settlement Agreement, Defendants agreed to release any and all claims against Tauriga. Upon receipt of the Settlement Payment, Tauriga will dismiss the Action with prejudice. The settlement amount is being funded in its entirety by professional liability insurance for the Defendants. Tauriga and the Defendants agreed to exchange general releases of all claims against the other as part of the Settlement Agreement, including any potential derivative actions, and to avoid any future public comments on the Action, unless required by law.

 

Lawsuit with Crystal Research Associates

On October 24, 2017, the Company made the final installment payment under the settlement agreement with Crystal Research Associates, fully satisfying the terms of the settlement agreement.

  F- 30  
 

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

 

The following Business Overview and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations describes the principal factors affecting the results of operations, liquidity and capital resources and critical accounting estimates. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying quarterly unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Form 10-Q and our Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended March 31, 2017 (“Annual Report”). Our Annual Report includes additional information about our significant accounting policies, practices and the transactions that underlie our financial results, as well as a detailed discussion of the most significant risks and uncertainties associated with our financial and operating results.

 

Business Overview

 

The Company, prior to December 12, 2011, was involved in the business of exploiting new technologies for the production of clean energy. The Company was then moving in the direction of a diversified biotechnology company. The mission of the Company is to evaluate potential acquisition candidates operating in the life sciences technology space. The Company last recognized revenue in fiscal year 2016 generated from its natural wellness cannabis complement line launched in August 2014.

 

The Company’s activities are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including failing to secure additional funding, success in developing and marketing its products and the level of competition.

 

Honeywood

 

On March 10, 2014, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire California based Honeywood LLC, developer of a topical medicinal cannabis product, that, at the time, sold in numerous dispensaries across the state of California. This definitive agreement was valid for a period of 120 days and Tauriga advanced to Honeywood $217,000 to be applied towards the final closing requisite cash total and incurred $178,000 in legal fees as of March 31, 2014 in connection with the acquisition.

 

On September 24, 2014 (the “Unwinding Date”), the Company, Honeywood and each of the Honeywood Principals entered into a Termination Agreement (the “Termination Agreement”) to unwind the effects of the Merger (the “Unwinding Transaction”). In accordance with the Termination Agreement, Honeywood agreed to repay to the Company substantially all of the advances made by the Company to Honeywood prior to and after the Merger by delivering to the Company on the Unwinding Date a Secured Promissory Note in the principal amount of $170,000 (the “Note”). The Note bears interest at 6% per annum and is repayable in six quarterly installments on the last day of each calendar quarter starting on March 31, 2015 and ending on June 30, 2016. The Note is secured by a blanket security interest in Honeywood’s assets pursuant to a Security Agreement entered into on the Unwinding Date between Honeywood and the Company.

 

Effective August 1, 2017, the Company, entered into a Debt Conversion Agreement, whereby the Company agreed to convert the entire principal and accrued but unpaid interest due into a 5% membership interest in Honeywood.

 

The Company made an assessment for impairment of its investment in Honeywood at the entity level. During the relationship between the Company and Honeywood, Honeywood had a working capital deficiency and had a history of operating losses. In accordance with FASB ASC 320-10-35-28, “ Investments—Debt and Equity Securities ”, a Company may not record an impairment loss on the investment but shall continue to evaluate whether the investment is impaired (that is, shall estimate the fair value of the investment) in each subsequent reporting period until either of the following occurs: a) the investment experiences a recovery of fair value up to (or beyond) its cost; or b) the entity recognizes an other-than-temporary impairment loss. At the time of the Debt Conversion Agreement the receivable balance of $199,119 had been fully written off by the Company in a prior period. As a result of this Debt Conversion Agreement, the Company deemed the investment to still have no current value. The Company recorded this investment at $0. Thus, no recovery of bad debt and no impairment will be recognized in this period.

 

Pilus Energy

 

On November 25, 2013, the Company executed a definitive agreement to acquire Pilus Energy, LLC (“Pilus”), an Ohio limited liability company and a developer of alternative cleantech energy platforms using proprietary microbial solutions that creates electricity while consuming polluting molecules from wastewater. Pilus is converging digester, fermenter, scrubber, and other proven technologies into a scalable Electrogenic Bioreactor (“EBR”) platform. This technology is the basis of the Pilus Cell™. The EBR harnesses genetically enhanced bacteria, also known as bacterial robots, or BactoBots™, that remediate water, harvest direct current (“DC”) electricity, and produce economically important gases. The EBR accomplishes this through bacterial metabolism, specifically cellular respiration of nearly four hundred carbon and nitrogen molecules. Pilus’ highly metabolic bacteria are non-pathogenic. Because of the mediated biofilm formation, these wastewater-to-value BactoBots resist heavy metal poisoning, swings of pH, and survive in a 4-to-45-degree Celsius temperature range. Additionally, the BactoBots are anaerobically and aerobically active, even with low BOD/COD.

 

  3  
 

 

On January 28, 2014, the Company acquired patents from Pilus. As a condition of the acquisition, Pilus was supposed to get one seat on the board of directors, and the shareholders of Pilus received a warrant to purchase 100,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company, which represented a fair market value of approximately $2,000,000. In addition, the Company paid Bacterial Robotics, LLC (“BRLLC”), formerly the parent company of Pilus, $50,000 on signing the memorandum of understanding and $50,000 at the time of closing. The only asset Pilus had on its balance sheet at the time of the acquisition was a patent. The Company determined that the value of the acquisition on January 28, 2014 would be equal to the value of cash paid to Pilus plus the value of the 100,000,000 warrants they issued to acquire Pilus. Through March 31, 2014, the Company amortized the patent over its estimated useful life, then on March 31, 2014, the Company conducted its annual impairment test and determined that the entire unamortized balance should be impaired as the necessary funding to further develop the patent was not available at that time.

 

On December 22, 2016, the Company, entered in a membership interest transfer agreement with Open Therapeutics, LLC, an Ohio limited liability company (“Open Therapeutics” which was formerly known as Bacterial Robotics LLC and Microbial Robotics, LLC), whereby the Company sold 80% of its membership interest in Pilus which included the patents. Open Therapeutics agreed to terminate and cancel 80% of the unexercised portion of the warrant to purchase 28,917,647 shares (or 23,134,118 warrants) of the Company’s common stock (issued on January 28, 2014). Open Therapeutics will pay 20% of the net profit generated, to the Company from the previous year’s earnings after the initial $75,000 of profit (reflected as a contingent liability on the consolidated balance sheet). The Company further agreed it would vote its 20% membership interest in Pilus Energy in the same manner that Open Therapeutics votes its membership interest on all matters for which a member vote is required. Through September 30, 2017, there has been no activity recorded by Open Therapeutics, LLC with respect to these patents, thus the $75,000 remains contingently owed to them.

 

ColluMauxil

 

On November 15, 2016, the Company announced that it would form a new wholly owned subsidiary focused on the development, marketing and distribution of products that target muscle tension. The subsidiary was to be called ColluMauxil Therapeutics LLC (“ColluMauxil”), which is based on the Latin terms for neck relief - “collum” and “auxilium.” The Company has filed for trademarks in association with the business with the United States Patent and Trademark Office. The Company planned to develop, market, distribute and potentially license a broad array of products and technologies that may help individuals who are affected by muscle tension. Due to financial constraints and changing regulations, the Company decided to discontinue this business plan entirely and has allowed all trademarks obtained, in relation to ColluMauxil, to expire.

 

Cupuacu Butter Lip Balm

 

On December 23, 2016, the Company, entered into a non-exclusive, 12 months, license agreement (the “License Agreement”) with Cleveland, Ohio based cosmetics products firm Ice + Jam LLC (“Ice + Jam”). Under terms of the License Agreement, the Company will market Ice + Jam’s proprietary Cupuacu Butter lip balm, sold under the trademark HERMAN and the two companies will evenly share (“50% / 50%”) any profits through the Company’s marketing, sales, and distribution efforts. The Company will pay the production costs for all products it sells to retail customers or distributors. The Company paid a one-time upfront non-refundable license fee of $9,810 in cash and agreed to an additional payment of common shares of Company stock. The Company agreed to issue 5,000,000 common shares which had a value of $27,500, based on the closing price of the stock on the day the Company entered into the agreement ($0.005 per share). The cost of the shares will be prorated over the life of the license. The Company further paid $2,190 as a prepaid deposit on future inventory for the purchase of 1,500 units at unit cost of $1.46.

 

On June 27, 2017, the Company wired $20,000 to Ice + Jam as an advanced payment on initial inventory base of 10,000-15,000 units with completed display cases, setup fees and promotional literature for the contemplated launch as well as marketing and consulting services. The Company has focused its efforts on securing potential distribution channels to the retail marketplace, as well as the improvement of the HERMAN product; inclusive of the label and graphics. The Company plans a late autumn 2017 launch period to capitalize on the potential market demand associated with seasonality.

 

As of September 30, 2017, none of the units have been completed therefore the Company has recorded the payment as a prepaid asset. The agreement may be extended for an additional 12 months based on mutual agreement. The two companies reserve the right to request amendment of the License Agreement at any point during the effective duration.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Three and six months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the three and six months ended September 30, 2016

 

Revenue. The Company was currently developing its business and as a result it had not developed a material or consistent pattern of revenue generation and has not generated any revenue since 2015. For the three and six months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company did not generate any revenue.

 

General and Administrative Expenses. For the three months ended September 30, 2017, general and administrative expenses were $627,270 compared to $311,265 for the same period in the prior fiscal year. This increase was driven by a higher legal fees and stock based compensation during the three months ended September 30, 2016.

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2017, general and administrative expenses remained relatively constant at $1,101,159 compared to $1,078,075 for the same period in the prior fiscal year.

 

  4  
 

 

Other Income (Expense) . For the three months ended September 30, 2017, other expense was $24,976 compared to $79,220 for the same period in the prior fiscal year. The decrease in expense for the three months ended September 30, 2017 was due to lower interest expense as a result of a mix of lower interest rate notes. The Company recorded no gain or loss on derivative liability for the three months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $154,693 for the same period in the prior year. For the three months ended September 30, 2016 the Company also recorded a corresponding loss on extinguishment of debt in the amount of $154,693. The difference was due to the Company’s early adoption of ASU 2017-11, “Earnings Per Share (Topic 260) Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480) Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815),” (See NOTE 2) whereby the Company is no longer required to record a gain or loss on the embedded conversion feature of certain convertible notes payable.

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2017, other expense was $130,792 compared to $101,453 for the same period in the prior fiscal year. The increase in expense for the three months ended September 30, 2017 was due to increased interest expense as a result of commitment fees to secure convertible debt. Company recorded a gain on derivative liability in the amount of $271,280 for the six months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $593,760 for the same period in the prior year. The Company also recorded a corresponding loss on extinguishment of debt in the amount of $271,280 for the six months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $593,760 for the same period in the prior year.

 

Net Loss . For the three months ended September 30, 2017, the Company generated a net loss of $654,471 compared to a loss of $390,485 for the same period in the prior fiscal year. The difference in the three months ended September 30, 2017 was primarily due to higher legal fees and stock based compensation for the three months ended September 30, 2016.

 

For the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company generated a net loss of $1,232,961 compared to a loss of $1,186,442 for the same period in the prior fiscal year. The difference in the six months ended September 30, 2017 was primarily due to increased interest expense as a result of commitment fees to secure convertible debt.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We continue to fund our operations through private placement offerings and other financings.

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company’s sold common shares of stock raising $165,000 (of which $150,000 was to the CEO), and the Company raised $376,100 in proceeds from convertible notes.

 

At September 30, 2017, the Company had no cash compared to $18 at March 31, 2017.

 

Cash Flows

 

Net cash used in operating activities amounted to $499,292 and $392,870 for the six months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, we had $500,907 cash provided by financing activities compared to $392,870 provided in the same period in the prior fiscal year, primarily as a result of the issuance of convertible notes net of repayments in the amount of $335,100 offset by $189,000 lower proceeds from the sale of common stock.

 

We do not believe that our cash on hand at September 30, 2017 will be sufficient to fund our current working capital requirements as we try to develop a new business line. We will continue to seek additional equity financing. However, there is no assurance that we will be successful in our equity private placements or if we are that the terms will be beneficial to our shareholders.

 

Going Concern Qualifications

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company had no revenue and net losses of $1,232,961 for the six months ended September 30, 2017 compared to $1,186,442 for the six months ended September 30, 2016. The Company had an accumulated deficit of $55,588,334 and there are existing uncertain conditions which the Company faces relative to its obtaining financing and capital in the equity markets. The Company intends to continue funding its operations either through cash-on-hand or through financing alternatives. In the event the Company does need to raise additional capital to fund operations or engage in a transaction. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern as determined by management. Additionally, even if the Company does raise sufficient capital to support its operating expenses, acquire new license agreements or ownership interests in life science companies and generate adequate revenues, or the agreements entered into recently are unsuccessful, there can be no assurances that the revenues will be sufficient to enable it to develop business to a level where it will generate profits and cash flows from operations. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

  5  
 

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK.

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

The Securities and Exchange Commission defines the term “disclosure controls and procedures” to mean a company’s controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its chief executive and chief financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company maintains such a system of controls and procedures in an effort to ensure that all information which it is required to disclose in the reports it files under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified under the SEC’s rules and forms and that information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to the chief executive and chief financial officer to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are not effective as of such date. The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have determined that the Company continues to have the following deficiencies which represent a material weakness:

 

  1. The Company does not have an Audit Committee; and
     
  2. Insufficient personnel resources within the accounting function to segregate the duties over financial transaction processing and reporting; and
     
  3. Insufficient written policies and procedures over accounting transaction processing and period end financial disclosure and reporting processes.

 

To remediate our internal control weaknesses, management would need to implement the following measures:

 

The Company would need to add sufficient number of independent directors to the board and will form an Audit Committee with a qualified person to chair the committee.
   
The Company has hired a chief financial officer, but would need to add sufficient accounting personnel to properly segregate duties and to effect a timely, accurate preparation of the financial statements.
   
Upon the hiring of additional accounting personnel, the Company would develop and maintain adequate written accounting policies and procedures.

 

Currently, management does not have the resources nor will it in the near to mid-term future to accomplish these goals.

 

The additional hiring is contingent upon the Company’s efforts to obtain additional funding through equity or debt and the results of its operations. Management expects to secure funds in the coming fiscal year but provides no assurances that it will be able to do so.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Except as set forth above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls

 

The Company’s management, including the CEO and CFO, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Further, the design of the control system must reflect that there are resource constraints and that the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Controls can also be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of controls. The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Projections of any evaluation of controls effectiveness to future periods are subject to risks. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures.

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

 

From time to time, we may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business. As of November 10, 2017, there were no pending or threatened lawsuits that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the results of our operations except as set forth below:

 

On November 9, 2017, the Company entered into a Confidential Settlement Agreement and Release (the “Settlement Agreement”) in connection with the case entitled Tauriga Sciences, Inc. v. Cowan, Gunteski & Co., P.A., et al. (collectively, the “Defendants”) pending in the United States District Court of the District of New Jersey, Civil Action No. 3:16-cv-06285 (the “Action”) to resolve all claims between the parties in the Action for aggregate consideration of $2,050,000. Also, as part of the Settlement Agreement, Defendants agreed to release any and all claims against Tauriga. Upon receipt of the Settlement Payment, Tauriga will dismiss the Action with prejudice. The settlement amount is being funded in its entirety by professional liability insurance for the Defendants. Tauriga and the Defendants agreed to exchange general releases of all claims against the other as part of the Settlement Agreement, including any potential derivative actions, and to avoid any future public comments on the Action, unless required by law.

 

Lawsuit with Crystal Research Associates

 

On December 9, 2015, Crystal Research Associates served the Company with a Lawsuit (filed in Supreme Court of the State of New York - County of New York) (Index No. 161962/2015), alleging that the Company owed to Crystal Research a total of $48,000. This money that Crystal Research alleged was owed is related to a March 13, 2014 “Public Relations Services” contract entered into by the Company’s previous CEO, Dr. Stella M. Sung.

 

On July 14, 2017, the Company agreed to settle under agreed upon terms whereby the Company agrees to pay to the plaintiff the sum of $31,450 in cash plus 11,000,000 shares of common stock (six month restriction) of the Company. Cash payments will be paid as follows: $8,000 due immediately upon signing of this agreement; thereafter, due on or before August 15, 2017 and on or before the 15th of each successive month, for the 7 months, the sum of $3,350 per month. It is agreed that no interest shall accrue provided all payments are made timely. Defendant(s) agrees that upon default of any terms hereof and upon five (5) days written notice to the defendant’s attorney, judgment may be entered by the clerk of this court, for the relief amount sought in the complaint of $48,000, minus any payments made pursuant to this stipulation, plus interest from September 13, 2014, attorney’s fees, costs and disbursements. As of September 30, 2017, the Company has issued the 11,000,000 shares of stock and has paid $21,400 in cash.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

 

The Company is attempting to enter a new line of business which is highly competitive and if not a regulated today it may be regulated in the future.

 

Entering a new line of business has many risks including obtaining sufficient capital to cover startup expenses and to continue to fund operations until sales are sufficient to fund ongoing operations. The business line may never bring products to market. If the products do go to market, there is no guarantee that there will have enough sales to be profitable. Products will be developed for and distributed to the retail market but there can be no guaranty that any revenue will ever be generated. The Company may not be able to raise the necessary funds to develop and begin distribution of its first muscles tension product which is approximately $200,000, which it hopes to obtain through equity financing. The Company believes none of the contemplated products to be developed under the ColluMauxil brand will require approval from the Food and Drug Administration.

 

  7  
 

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 795,461,981 common shares to holders of convertible notes to retire $346,200 in principal and $59,554 of accrued interest (at $0.00035 to $0.0012 per share).

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 10,000,000 common shares to a private investor for a value of $25,000 (at $0.0025 per share).

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 120,000,000 common shares to Seth Shaw, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer for a value of $150,000 ($0.00125 per share).

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 57,750,000 shares of common stock for services rendered and to be rendered which is reflected in stock-based compensation. Value represents contracts entered into with various consultants, with the grant date fair value amortized over the life of the contracts.

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 45,000,000 shares of common stock for commitment shares to note holders at a value of $54,000 ($0.0012 per share).

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 11,000,000 shares of common stock for a legal settlement at a value of $13,200 ($0.0012 per share).

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

 

As of this report date, the Company was in default of one convertible note payable; a $96,000 20% OID convertible debenture with Group 10 Holdings LLC (“Group 10”) dated July 14, 2015, bearing a 12% annual rate of interest. The Group 10 note, as a result of the default, increased the unpaid principal balance by 18% to $113,280 with an interest rate of 18%. All of these instruments have been fully repaid or converted as of October 10, 2017.

 

On December 6, 2016, Group 10 formally notified the Company of the amount of the default penalty being charged under their default penalty clause. This penalty resulted in the amount of $348,000. The current amount as demanded by the note holder was recorded as interest expense.

 

The Company’s default is result of the July 15, 2015 filing failure which resulted in the delisting from the OTCQB Exchange resulting for failure to timely file the its annual report with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) violating Regulation SX, Rule 2-01 as a direct result of the Company not being able to obtain properly audited financial statements. As of December 5, 2016, with the Company’s filing of its second quarterly results for fiscal year 2017 the default event was cured.


As a result of default the Group 10 convertible note dated August 3, 2017, beginning on October 1, 2016, the Company began to incur default penalty fees in the amount of $1,000 per business day until it regained fully reporting status with the filing of its quarterly 10Q on December 5, 2016 (See NOTE 7). The default penalty of $45,000 for the period of 45 days was settled for 10,000,000 common shares of Company stock ($0.0045 per share).

 

Also, as of this report date, the Company was in default of an 11.5% debt facility with Alternative Strategy Partners PTE Ltd. (“ASP”) dated September 23, 2015 of a non-convertible note with a balance of $90,000, for the failure to make timely payment as per agreed on December 23, 2015. As a result of the default this note, this note bears an 18% interest rate. The Company has not received any default notices from ASP as of October 20, 2017. Additionally, the Company is currently in negotiations to settle all remaining obligations due to ASP under this $90,000 face value debenture.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

 

Not applicable

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

 

None

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.

 

31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Tauriga Sciences, Inc. Required by Rule 13a-14(1) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     
31.2   Certification of Principal Accounting Officer of Tauriga Sciences, Inc. Required by Rule 13a-14(1) or Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     
32.1   Certification of Principal Executive Officer of Tauriga Sciences, Inc. Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Section 1350 Of 18 U.S.C. 63
     
32.2   Certification of Principal Accounting Officer of Tauriga Sciences, Inc. Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Section 1350 Of 18 U.S.C. 63

 

  8  
 

 

Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the interactive data files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

 

Exhibit 101    
     
101.INS   - XBRL Instance Document
     
101.SCH   - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
     
101.CAL   - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
     
101.DEF   - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
     
101.LAB   - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
     
101.PRE   - XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

  9  
 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  TAURIGA SCIENCES, INC. (Registrant)
     
Date: November 13, 2017 By: /s/ Seth M. Shaw
    Seth M. Shaw
    Principal Executive Officer
     
  By: /s/ Kevin P. Lacey
    Kevin P. Lacey
    Principal Accounting Officer

 

  10  
 

 

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