UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the Quarterly Period ended September 30, 2017
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Commission File No. 001-31446
CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Delaware
 
45-0466694
(State of other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
 
1700 Lincoln Street, Suite 3700, Denver, Colorado
 
80203
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
(303) 295-3995
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes    No 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes    No 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer 
Accelerated filer 
Non-accelerated filer 
Smaller reporting company 
 
 
(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
Emerging growth company 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes    No  .
The number of shares of Cimarex Energy Co. common stock outstanding as of October 31, 2017 was  95,260,901 .



EXPLANATORY NOTE
 
The comparative period financial information for 2016 included in this Form 10-Q reflects the corrected financial information for 2016 included under the heading “Supplemental Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)” in an amendment to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 (the “Form 10-K/A”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 10, 2017 in order to reflect corrections to financial information.  For additional information, see the “Explanatory Note” to the Form 10-K/A.




CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Table of Contents
 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 




GLOSSARY
 
Bbl/d —Barrels per day
Bbls —Barrels
Bcf —Billion cubic feet
Bcfe —Billion cubic feet equivalent
Btu —British thermal unit
Gross Acres or Gross Wells —The total acres or wells, as the case may be, in which a working interest is owned.
MBbls —Thousand barrels
Mcf —Thousand cubic feet
Mcfe —Thousand cubic feet equivalent
MMBbl/MMBbls —Million barrels
MMBtu —Million British thermal units
MMcf —Million cubic feet
MMcf/d —Million cubic feet per day
MMcfe —Million cubic feet equivalent
MMcfe/d —Million cubic feet equivalent per day
Net Acres or Net Wells —The sum of the fractional working interest owned in gross acres or gross wells expressed in whole numbers and fractions of whole numbers.
Net Production —Gross production multiplied by net revenue interest
NGL or NGLs —Natural gas liquids
Tcf —Trillion cubic feet
Tcfe —Trillion cubic feet equivalent

Energy equivalent is determined using the ratio of one barrel of crude oil, condensate, or NGL to six Mcf of natural gas
 
CAUTIONARY INFORMATION ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Throughout this Form 10-Q, we make statements that may be deemed “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  These forward-looking statements include, among others, statements concerning our outlook with regard to timing and amount of future production of oil and gas, price realizations, amounts, nature and timing of capital expenditures for exploration and development, plans for funding operations and capital expenditures, drilling of wells, operating costs and other expenses, marketing of oil, gas, and NGLs and other statements of expectations, beliefs, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends, and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts.  The forward-looking statements in this report are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the statements.
These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, fluctuations in the price we receive for our oil and gas production, full cost ceiling test impairments to the carrying values of our oil and gas properties, the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting and our ability to remediate a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, reductions in the quantity of oil and gas sold due to decreased industry-wide demand and/or curtailments in production from specific properties or areas due to mechanical, transportation, marketing, weather or other problems, operating and capital expenditures that are either significantly higher or lower than anticipated because the actual cost of identified projects varied from original estimates and/or from the number of exploration and development opportunities being greater or fewer than currently anticipated, increased financing costs due to a significant increase in interest rates, and availability of financing.  In addition, exploration and development opportunities that we pursue may not result in economic, productive oil and gas properties.  There are also numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved reserves, projecting future rates of production and the timing of development expenditures.  These and other risks and uncertainties affecting us are discussed in greater detail in this report and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


4


PART I
ITEM 1. - Financial Statements
CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
 
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
(in thousands, except share data)
Assets
 
 

 
 

Current assets:
 
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
422,808

 
$
652,876

Accounts receivable, net of allowance:
 
 

 
 

Trade
 
101,927

 
42,287

Oil and gas sales
 
286,602

 
217,395

Gas gathering, processing, and marketing
 
14,656

 
14,888

Oil and gas well equipment and supplies
 
54,545

 
33,342

Derivative instruments
 
6,924

 

Prepaid expenses
 
3,913

 
7,335

Other current assets
 
2,757

 
1,181

Total current assets
 
894,132

 
969,304

Oil and gas properties at cost, using the full cost method of accounting:
 
 

 
 

Proved properties
 
17,071,532

 
16,225,495

Unproved properties and properties under development, not being amortized
 
572,651

 
478,277

 
 
17,644,183

 
16,703,772

Less—accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization, and impairment
 
(14,629,884
)
 
(14,349,505
)
Net oil and gas properties
 
3,014,299

 
2,354,267

Fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation of $278,991 and $246,901, respectively
 
208,320

 
205,465

Goodwill
 
620,232

 
620,232

Derivative instruments
 
129

 

Deferred income taxes
 

 
55,835

Other assets
 
31,942

 
32,621

 
 
$
4,769,054

 
$
4,237,724

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 
 

 
 

Current liabilities:
 
 

 
 

Accounts payable:
 
 
 
 

Trade
 
$
61,634

 
$
49,163

Gas gathering, processing, and marketing
 
27,254

 
25,323

Accrued liabilities:
 
 

 
 

Exploration and development
 
105,663

 
82,320

Taxes other than income
 
22,651

 
18,766

Other
 
215,067

 
177,695

Derivative instruments
 
5,778

 
49,370

Revenue payable
 
154,578

 
119,715

Total current liabilities
 
592,625

 
522,352

Long-term debt:
 
 

 
 

Principal
 
1,500,000

 
1,500,000

Less—unamortized debt issuance costs and discount
 
(13,491
)
 
(12,061
)
Long-term debt, net
 
1,486,509

 
1,487,939

Deferred income taxes
 
99,695

 

Asset retirement obligation
 
144,635

 
140,770

Derivative instruments
 
212

 
2,570

Other liabilities
 
43,315

 
41,104

Total liabilities
 
2,366,991

 
2,194,735

Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
 


 


Stockholders’ equity:
 
 

 
 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued
 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 95,260,701 and 95,123,525 shares issued, respectively
 
953

 
951

Additional paid-in capital
 
2,773,260

 
2,763,452

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
 
(373,955
)
 
(722,359
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
 
1,805

 
945

Total stockholders’ equity
 
2,402,063

 
2,042,989

 
 
$
4,769,054

 
$
4,237,724


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5



CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Unaudited)
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
(in thousands, except per share data)
Revenues:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Oil sales
 
$
231,441

 
$
166,079

 
$
687,960

 
$
445,657

Gas sales
 
125,707

 
109,278

 
390,126

 
268,501

NGL sales
 
95,191

 
50,464

 
256,503

 
135,755

Gas gathering and other
 
11,056

 
9,824

 
32,416

 
25,276

Gas marketing, net of related costs of $41,978, $32,266, $120,715, and $84,013, respectively
 
286

 
72

 
304

 
1

 
 
463,681

 
335,717

 
1,367,309

 
875,190

Costs and expenses:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Impairment of oil and gas properties
 

 
105,593

 

 
757,670

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
 
111,396

 
90,277

 
315,096

 
302,999

Asset retirement obligation
 
1,497

 
2,033

 
4,077

 
6,081

Production
 
65,410

 
52,976

 
190,409

 
180,891

Transportation, processing, and other operating
 
58,387

 
48,706

 
172,034

 
139,585

Gas gathering and other
 
8,856

 
7,905

 
25,930

 
23,477

Taxes other than income
 
24,314

 
15,974

 
63,104

 
43,879

General and administrative
 
21,039

 
20,118

 
58,835

 
55,439

Stock compensation
 
7,038

 
5,764

 
19,619

 
18,782

(Gain) loss on derivative instruments, net
 
16,109

 
(9,758
)
 
(50,261
)
 
23,050

Other operating expense, net
 
95

 
179

 
977

 
293

 
 
314,141

 
339,767

 
799,820

 
1,552,146

Operating income (loss)
 
149,540

 
(4,050
)
 
567,489

 
(676,956
)
Other (income) and expense:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Interest expense
 
16,838

 
20,931

 
57,985

 
62,560

Capitalized interest
 
(5,373
)
 
(5,421
)
 
(17,456
)
 
(15,958
)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
 

 

 
28,169

 

Other, net
 
(4,563
)
 
(3,828
)
 
(9,004
)
 
(7,489
)
Income (loss) before income tax
 
142,638

 
(15,732
)
 
507,795

 
(716,069
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
 
51,239

 
(5,059
)
 
188,162

 
(259,483
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
91,399

 
$
(10,673
)
 
$
319,633

 
$
(456,586
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings (loss) per share to common stockholders:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Basic
 
$
0.96

 
$
(0.12
)
 
$
3.36

 
$
(4.90
)
Diluted
 
$
0.96

 
$
(0.12
)
 
$
3.36

 
$
(4.90
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends declared per share
 
$
0.08

 
$
0.08

 
$
0.24

 
$
0.24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income (loss):
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net income (loss)
 
$
91,399

 
$
(10,673
)
 
$
319,633

 
$
(456,586
)
Other comprehensive income:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Change in fair value of investments, net of tax of $134, $165, $494, and $325, respectively
 
234

 
287

 
860

 
567

Total comprehensive income (loss)
 
$
91,633

 
$
(10,386
)
 
$
320,493

 
$
(456,019
)
 


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6



CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
 
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
(in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 

 
 

Net income (loss)
 
$
319,633

 
$
(456,586
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 

 
 

Impairment of oil and gas properties
 

 
757,670

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
 
315,096

 
302,999

Asset retirement obligation
 
4,077

 
6,081

Deferred income taxes
 
188,168

 
(258,368
)
Stock compensation
 
19,619

 
18,782

(Gain) loss on derivative instruments, net
 
(50,261
)
 
23,050

Settlements on derivative instruments
 
(2,742
)
 
9,718

Loss on early extinguishment of debt
 
28,169

 

Changes in non-current assets and liabilities
 
2,144

 
4,121

Other, net
 
4,630

 
2,931

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 

 
 

Receivables
 
(128,921
)
 
(1,723
)
Other current assets
 
(19,372
)
 
23,034

Accounts payable and other current liabilities
 
75,565

 
9,079

Net cash provided by operating activities
 
755,805

 
440,788

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 

 
 

Oil and gas capital expenditures
 
(901,949
)
 
(485,114
)
Sales of oil and gas assets
 
8,136

 
19,013

Sales of other assets
 
510

 
5,718

Other capital expenditures
 
(31,332
)
 
(24,013
)
Net cash used by investing activities
 
(924,635
)
 
(484,396
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 

 
 

Borrowings of long-term debt
 
748,110

 

Repayments of long-term debt
 
(750,000
)
 

Call premium, financing, and underwriting fees
 
(29,194
)
 
(1
)
Dividends paid
 
(22,743
)
 
(30,243
)
Employee withholding taxes paid upon the net settlement of equity-classified stock awards
 
(7,637
)
 
(11,457
)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
 
226

 
4,623

Net cash used by financing activities
 
(61,238
)
 
(37,078
)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
 
(230,068
)
 
(80,686
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
652,876

 
779,382

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
422,808

 
$
698,696

  


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
7



CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additional Paid-in
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
(Accumulated Deficit)
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
 
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 
 
Common Stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2016
 
95,124

 
$
951

 
$
2,763,452

 
$
(722,359
)
 
$
945

 
$
2,042,989

Dividends paid on stock awards subsequently forfeited
 

 

 
10

 
32

 

 
42

Dividends in excess of retained earnings
 

 

 
(22,854
)
 

 

 
(22,854
)
Net income
 

 

 

 
319,633

 

 
319,633

Unrealized change in fair value of investments, net of tax
 

 

 

 

 
860

 
860

Issuance of restricted stock awards
 
250

 
3

 
(3
)
 

 

 

Common stock reacquired and retired
 
(78
)
 
(1
)
 
(7,636
)
 

 

 
(7,637
)
Restricted stock forfeited and retired
 
(39
)
 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options
 
4

 

 
226

 

 

 
226

Stock-based compensation
 

 

 
35,698

 

 

 
35,698

Cumulative effect adjustment of adopting ASU 2016-09 (Note 6)
 

 

 
4,393

 
28,739

 

 
33,132

Other
 

 

 
(26
)
 

 

 
(26
)
Balance, September 30, 2017
 
95,261

 
$
953

 
$
2,773,260

 
$
(373,955
)
 
$
1,805

 
$
2,402,063


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
8



CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited) 



1.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared by Cimarex Energy Co. (“Cimarex,” “we,” or “us”) pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).  Accordingly, certain disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and normally included in Annual Reports on Form 10-K have been omitted.  Although management believes that our disclosures in these interim financial statements are adequate, they should be read in conjunction with the “Explanatory Note”, financial statements, summary of significant accounting policies, and footnotes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2016 .
In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary to fairly present our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods and as of the dates shown.  Certain amounts in the prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2017 financial statement presentation.
Use of Estimates
Areas of significance requiring the use of management’s judgments include the estimation of proved oil and gas reserves used in calculating depletion, the estimation of future net revenues used in computing ceiling test limitations, the estimation of future abandonment obligations used in recording asset retirement obligations, and the assessment of goodwill.  Estimates and judgments also are required in determining allowances for doubtful accounts, impairments of unproved properties and other assets, valuation of deferred tax assets, fair value measurements, and contingencies.
Oil and Gas Well Equipment and Supplies
Our oil and gas well equipment and supplies are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value, where net realizable value is estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation.  We have not recorded an impairment to our oil and gas well equipment and supplies during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 .  Declines in the price of oil and gas well equipment and supplies in future periods could cause us to recognize impairments on these assets.  An impairment would not affect cash flow from operating activities, but would adversely affect our net income and stockholders’ equity.
Oil and Gas Properties
We use the full cost method of accounting for our oil and gas operations.  Accounting rules require us to perform a quarterly ceiling test calculation to test our oil and gas properties for possible impairment.  If the net capitalized cost of our oil and gas properties, as adjusted for income taxes, exceeds the ceiling limitation, the excess is charged to expense.  The ceiling limitation is equal to the sum of: (i) the present value discounted at 10% of estimated future net revenues from proved reserves, (ii) the cost of properties not being amortized, and (iii) the lower of cost or estimated fair value of unproven properties included in the costs being amortized, as adjusted for income taxes.  Estimated future net revenues are determined based on trailing twelve-month average commodity prices and estimated proved reserve quantities, operating costs, and capital expenditures.
At each quarter-end date during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 , the net capitalized cost of our oil and gas properties, as adjusted for income taxes, did not exceed the ceiling limitation, and, therefore, we have not recognized a ceiling test impairment during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 . During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 , we recognized ceiling test impairments of $105.6 million ( $67.1 million , net of tax) and $757.7 million ( $481.4 million , net of tax), respectively.  These impairments resulted primarily from decreases in the trailing twelve-month average prices for oil, natural gas, and NGLs utilized in determining the future net revenues from proved reserves.  The quarterly ceiling test is primarily impacted by commodity prices, changes in estimated reserve quantities, reserves produced, overall exploration and development costs, depletion expense, and deferred taxes.  If pricing conditions decline, or if there is a negative impact on one or more of the other components of the calculation, we may incur full cost ceiling test impairments in future quarters.  The calculated ceiling limitation is not intended to be indicative of the fair market value of our proved reserves or future results.  Impairment charges do not affect cash flow from operating activities, but do adversely affect our net income and various components of our balance sheet.  Any impairment of oil and gas properties is not reversible at a later date. 

9


CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited) 


Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-9, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) , which is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period. The new revenue standard provides a five-step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is recognized. The core principle of the guidance is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The guidance in this update supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition , and most industry-specific guidance throughout the Industry Topics of the Codification. Entities can choose to adopt the standard using either the full retrospective approach or a modified retrospective approach. We intend to adopt the standard utilizing a modified retrospective approach. Management does not expect the new standard will have a material impact on net income (loss) or cash flows from operations; however, we continue to evaluate the “gross versus net” presentation of certain revenues and associated expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. Any such presentation changes would have no impact on operating income or net income (loss). We are currently developing accounting policies, business processes, and control activities that we expect to implement in connection with the new standard.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-2, Leases (Topic 842) .  The key provision of this ASU is that a lessee must recognize (i) liabilities to make lease payments and (ii) right-of-use assets on its balance sheet.  The ASU permits lessees to make a policy election to not recognize lease assets and liabilities for leases with terms of less than twelve months.  Under current generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), a determination of whether a lease is a capital or operating lease is made at lease inception and no assets or liabilities are recognized for operating leases.  Under this ASU, the determination to be made at the inception of a contract is whether the contract is, or contains, a lease.  Leases convey the right to control the use of an identified asset in exchange for consideration.  Only the lease components of a contract must be accounted for in accordance with this ASU.  Non-lease components, such as activities that transfer a good or service to the customer, shall be accounted for under other applicable Topics.  An entity may make a policy election to not separate lease and non-lease components and account for the non-lease components together with the lease components as a single lease component.  This ASU retains a distinction between finance and operating leases concerning the recognition and presentation of the expense and payments related to leases in the statements of operations and comprehensive income and cash flows, however, both types of leases require the recognition of assets and liabilities on the balance sheet.  This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted.  Upon transition, lessees will be required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach.  We are in the process of evaluating the potential impact of adopting this guidance, but believe the primary effect will be to record assets and liabilities for contracts currently accounted for as operating leases.  We do not intend to adopt the standard early.
2.
LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 consisted of the following: 
 
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
(in thousands)
 
Principal
 
Unamortized Debt
Issuance Costs
and Discount  (1)
 
Long-term
Debt, net
 
Principal
 
Unamortized Debt
Issuance Costs
 
Long-term
Debt, net
5.875% Senior Notes
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
750,000

 
$
(5,691
)
 
$
744,309

4.375% Senior Notes
 
750,000

 
(5,626
)
 
744,374

 
750,000

 
(6,370
)
 
743,630

3.90% Senior Notes
 
750,000

 
(7,865
)
 
742,135

 

 

 

Total long-term debt
 
$
1,500,000

 
$
(13,491
)
 
$
1,486,509

 
$
1,500,000

 
$
(12,061
)
 
$
1,487,939

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
At September 30, 2017 , the unamortized debt issuance costs and discount related to the 3.90% notes were $6.0 million and $1.8 million , respectively.  The 4.375% notes were issued at par.


10


CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited) 


Bank Debt
We have a senior unsecured revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”) that matures October 16, 2020.  The Credit Facility has aggregate commitments of $1.0 billion , with an option for us to increase aggregate commitments to $1.25 billion at any time.  There is no borrowing base subject to the discretion of the lenders based on the value of our proved reserves under the Credit Facility.  As of September 30, 2017 , we had no bank borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility, but did have letters of credit of $2.5 million outstanding, leaving an unused borrowing availability of $997.5 million .
At our option, borrowings under the Credit Facility may bear interest at either (a) LIBOR plus 1.125 2.0% based on the credit rating for our senior unsecured long-term debt, or (b) a base rate (as defined in the credit agreement) plus 0.125 1.0% , based on the credit rating for our senior unsecured long-term debt.  Unused borrowings are subject to a commitment fee of 0.125 0.35% , based on the credit rating for our senior unsecured long-term debt.
The Credit Facility contains representations, warranties, covenants, and events of default that are customary for investment grade, senior unsecured bank credit agreements, including a financial covenant for the maintenance of a defined total debt-to-capital ratio of no greater than 65% .  As of September 30, 2017 , we were in compliance with all of the financial covenants.
At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , we had $3.6 million and $4.5 million , respectively, of unamortized debt issuance costs associated with our Credit Facility, which were recorded as assets and included in Other assets on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  These costs are being amortized to interest expense ratably over the life of the Credit Facility.
Senior Notes
On April 10, 2017, we completed a cash tender offer to purchase any of our 5.875% notes for cash consideration of $1,031.67 per $1,000 principal amount of notes, plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to, but not including, the settlement date, with $253.5 million aggregate principal amount of the notes validly tendered.  We settled these tendered notes for $268.1 million , including accrued interest.  On May 12, 2017, we completed a redemption of the 5.875% notes remaining outstanding for $1,029.38 per $1,000 principal amount of notes, plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to, but not including, the redemption date, settling the notes for $512.0 million , including accrued interest.  During the three months ended June 30, 2017, we recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt related to these transactions of $28.2 million , composed primarily of tender and redemption premiums of $22.6 million and the write-off of $5.3 million of unamortized debt issuance costs.  The original maturity date of the 5.875% notes was May 1, 2022.
On April 10, 2017, we issued $750 million aggregate principal amount of 3.90% senior unsecured notes due May 15, 2027 at 99.748% of par to yield 3.93% per annum.  We received $741.8 million in net cash proceeds, after deducting underwriters’ fees, discount, and debt issuance costs.  The notes bear an annual interest rate of 3.90% and interest is payable semiannually on May 15 and November 15, with the first payment to be made November 15, 2017.  Along with cash on hand, we used the proceeds to fund the settlement of the tendered and redeemed 5.875% notes. 
In June 2014, we issued $750 million aggregate principal amount of 4.375% senior unsecured notes at par. These notes are due June 1, 2024 and interest is payable semiannually on June 1 and December 1.  
Each of our senior unsecured notes is governed by an indenture containing certain covenants, events of default, and other restrictive provisions with which we were in compliance as of September 30, 2017 . The effective interest rate on the 4.375% notes and the 3.90% notes, including the amortization of debt issuance costs and discount, as applicable, is 4.50% and 4.01% , respectively.
3.
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
We periodically use derivative instruments to mitigate volatility in commodity prices.  While the use of these instruments limits the downside risk of adverse price changes, their use may also limit future revenues from favorable price changes.  We may enter into derivative instruments with durations of five to six quarters covering up to 50% of our oil and natural gas production on a forward eight quarter basis.  Depending on changes in oil and gas futures markets and management’s view of underlying supply and demand trends, we may increase or decrease our derivative positions. 

11


CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited) 


As of September 30, 2017 , we have entered into collars and basis swaps. Under our collars, we receive the difference between the published index price and a floor price if the index price is below the floor price or we pay the difference between the ceiling price and the index price if the index price is above the ceiling price.  No amounts are paid or received if the index price is between the floor and the ceiling prices. By using a collar, we have fixed the minimum and maximum prices we can receive on the underlying production. Our basis swaps are settled based on the difference between a published index price minus a fixed differential and the applicable local index price under which the underlying production is sold. By using a basis swap, we have fixed the differential between the published index price and certain of our physical pricing points. For our Permian oil production, the basis swaps fix the price differential between the WTI Midland price and the WTI NYMEX (Cushing Oklahoma) price. For our Permian and Mid-Continent gas production, the contract prices in the PEPL and Perm EP collars are consistent with the index prices used to sell our production. The following tables summarize our outstanding derivative contracts as of September 30, 2017 :
 
 
First
 
Second
 
Third
 
Fourth
 
 
 
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Total
Oil Collars:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

WTI  (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Volume (Bbls)
 

 

 

 
1,932,000

 
1,932,000

Weighted Avg Price - Floor
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
46.29

 
$
46.29

Weighted Avg Price - Ceiling
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
56.64

 
$
56.64

2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

WTI  (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Volume (Bbls)
 
1,980,000

 
1,456,000

 
1,104,000

 
552,000

 
5,092,000

Weighted Avg Price - Floor
 
$
47.05

 
$
46.94

 
$
45.92

 
$
48.00

 
$
46.87

Weighted Avg Price - Ceiling
 
$
56.41

 
$
55.40

 
$
54.21

 
$
53.95

 
$
55.38

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
The index price for these collars is West Texas Intermediate (“WTI”) as quoted on the New York Mercantile Exchange (“NYMEX”).

12


CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited) 


 
 
First
 
Second
 
Third
 
Fourth
 
 
 
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Total
Gas Collars:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEPL  (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volume (MMBtu)
 

 

 

 
11,040,000

 
11,040,000

Weighted Avg Price - Floor
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
2.65

 
$
2.65

Weighted Avg Price - Ceiling
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
3.07

 
$
3.07

Perm EP  (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volume (MMBtu)
 

 

 

 
7,360,000

 
7,360,000

Weighted Avg Price - Floor
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
2.64

 
$
2.64

Weighted Avg Price - Ceiling
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
3.04

 
$
3.04

2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEPL  (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volume (MMBtu)
 
9,000,000

 
6,370,000

 
3,680,000

 
920,000

 
19,970,000

Weighted Avg Price - Floor
 
$
2.62

 
$
2.50

 
$
2.45

 
$
2.50

 
$
2.54

Weighted Avg Price - Ceiling
 
$
3.00

 
$
2.87

 
$
2.67

 
$
2.65

 
$
2.88

Perm EP  (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volume (MMBtu)
 
6,300,000

 
4,550,000

 
2,760,000

 
920,000

 
14,530,000

Weighted Avg Price - Floor
 
$
2.59

 
$
2.42

 
$
2.37

 
$
2.40

 
$
2.48

Weighted Avg Price - Ceiling
 
$
2.94

 
$
2.75

 
$
2.56

 
$
2.58

 
$
2.78

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
The index price for these collars is Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line, Tex/OK Mid-Continent Index (“PEPL”) as quoted in Platt’s Inside FERC.  
(2)
The index price for these collars is El Paso Natural Gas Company, Permian Basin Index (“Perm EP”) as quoted in Platt’s Inside FERC.
 
 
First
 
Second
 
Third
 
Fourth
 
 
 
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Total
Oil Basis Swaps:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

WTI Midland (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Volume (Bbls)
 

 

 

 
460,000

 
460,000

Weighted Avg Differential (2)
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
0.94

 
$
0.94

2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

WTI Midland (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Volume (Bbls)
 
720,000

 
728,000

 
736,000

 
276,000

 
2,460,000

Weighted Avg Differential (2)
 
$
0.87

 
$
0.87

 
$
0.87

 
$
0.76

 
$
0.86

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
The index price we pay under these basis swaps is WTI Midland as quoted by Argus Americas Crude.
(2)
The index price we receive under these basis swaps is WTI NYMEX less the weighted average differential shown in the table.


13


CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited) 


The following tables summarize our derivative contracts entered into subsequent to September 30, 2017 :
 
 
First
 
Second
 
Third
 
Fourth
 
 
 
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Total
Oil Collars:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

WTI  (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Volume (Bbls)
 
540,000

 
546,000

 
552,000

 
552,000

 
2,190,000

Weighted Avg Price - Floor
 
$
48.00

 
$
48.00

 
$
48.00

 
$
48.00

 
$
48.00

Weighted Avg Price - Ceiling
 
$
55.21

 
$
55.21

 
$
55.21

 
$
55.21

 
$
55.21

2019:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WTI  (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volume (Bbls)
 
540,000

 
546,000

 

 

 
1,086,000

Weighted Avg Price - Floor
 
$
48.00

 
$
48.00

 
$

 
$

 
$
48.00

Weighted Avg Price - Ceiling
 
$
55.21

 
$
55.21

 
$

 
$

 
$
55.21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
The index price for these collars is WTI NYMEX.
 
 
First
 
Second
 
Third
 
Fourth
 
 
 
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Total
Gas Collars:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEPL  (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volume (MMBtu)
 
1,800,000

 
1,820,000

 
1,840,000

 
1,840,000

 
7,300,000

Weighted Avg Price - Floor
 
$
2.40

 
$
2.40

 
$
2.40

 
$
2.40

 
$
2.40

Weighted Avg Price - Ceiling
 
$
2.64

 
$
2.64

 
$
2.64

 
$
2.64

 
$
2.64

Perm EP  (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volume (MMBtu)
 
900,000

 
910,000

 
920,000

 
920,000

 
3,650,000

Weighted Avg Price - Floor
 
$
2.30

 
$
2.30

 
$
2.30

 
$
2.30

 
$
2.30

Weighted Avg Price - Ceiling
 
$
2.42

 
$
2.42

 
$
2.42

 
$
2.42

 
$
2.42

2019:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PEPL  (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volume (MMBtu)
 
1,800,000

 
1,820,000

 

 

 
3,620,000

Weighted Avg Price - Floor
 
$
2.40

 
$
2.40

 
$

 
$

 
$
2.40

Weighted Avg Price - Ceiling
 
$
2.64

 
$
2.64

 
$

 
$

 
$
2.64

Perm EP  (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Volume (MMBtu)
 
900,000

 
910,000

 

 

 
1,810,000

Weighted Avg Price - Floor
 
$
2.30

 
$
2.30

 
$

 
$

 
$
2.30

Weighted Avg Price - Ceiling
 
$
2.42

 
$
2.42

 
$

 
$

 
$
2.42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
The index price for these collars is Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line, Tex/OK Mid-Continent Index (“PEPL”) as quoted in Platt’s Inside FERC.  
(2)
The index price for these collars is El Paso Natural Gas Company, Permian Basin Index (“Perm EP”) as quoted in Platt’s Inside FERC.

14


CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited) 


 
 
First
 
Second
 
Third
 
Fourth
 
 
 
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Total
Oil Basis Swaps:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

2018:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

WTI Midland (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Volume (Bbls)
 
450,000

 
455,000

 
460,000

 
460,000

 
1,825,000

Weighted Avg Differential (2)
 
$
0.47

 
$
0.47

 
$
0.47

 
$
0.47

 
$
0.47

2019:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

WTI Midland (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Volume (Bbls)
 
450,000

 
455,000

 

 

 
905,000

Weighted Avg Differential (2)
 
$
0.47

 
$
0.47

 
$

 
$

 
$
0.47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
The index price we pay under these basis swaps is WTI Midland as quoted by Argus Americas Crude.
(2)
The index price we receive under these basis swaps is WTI NYMEX less the weighted average differential shown in the table.

Derivative Gains and Losses
Net gains and losses on our derivative instruments are a function of fluctuations in the underlying commodity index prices as compared to the contracted prices and the monthly cash settlements (if any) of the instruments.  We have elected not to designate our derivatives as hedging instruments for accounting purposes and, therefore, we do not apply hedge accounting treatment to our derivative instruments.  Consequently, changes in the fair value of our derivative instruments and cash settlements on the instruments are included as a component of operating costs and expenses as either a net gain or loss on derivative instruments.  Cash settlements of our contracts are included in cash flows from operating activities in our statements of cash flows.  The following table presents the components of (Gain) loss on derivative instruments, net for the periods indicated.
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(Gain) Loss on Derivative Instruments, Net   (in thousands):
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
 
$
19,085

 
$
(8,967
)
 
$
(53,003
)
 
$
32,768

Cash (receipts) payments on derivative instruments, net
 
(2,976
)
 
(791
)
 
2,742

 
(9,718
)
(Gain) loss on derivative instruments, net
 
$
16,109

 
$
(9,758
)
 
$
(50,261
)
 
$
23,050

Derivative Fair Value
Our derivative contracts are carried at their fair value on our balance sheet using Level 2 inputs and are subject to enforceable master netting arrangements, which allow us to offset recognized asset and liability fair value amounts on contracts with the same counterparty.  Our accounting policy is to not offset asset and liability positions in our balance sheets.
The following tables present the amounts and classifications of our derivative assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , as well as the potential effect of netting arrangements on our recognized derivative asset and liability amounts.

15


CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited) 


September 30, 2017:
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Asset
 
Liability
Oil contracts
 
Current assets — Derivative instruments
 
$
2,288

 
$

Gas contracts
 
Current assets — Derivative instruments
 
4,636

 

Oil contracts
 
Non-current assets — Derivative instruments
 
110

 

Gas contracts
 
Non-current assets — Derivative instruments
 
19

 

Oil contracts
 
Current liabilities — Derivative instruments
 

 
4,919

Gas contracts
 
Current liabilities — Derivative instruments
 

 
859

Oil contracts
 
Non-current liabilities — Derivative instruments
 

 
210

Gas contracts
 
Non-current liabilities — Derivative instruments
 

 
2

Total gross amounts presented in the balance sheet
 
7,053

 
5,990

Less: gross amounts not offset in the balance sheet
 
(4,540
)
 
(4,540
)
Net amount
 
 
 
$
2,513

 
$
1,450

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016:
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
Asset
 
Liability
Oil contracts
 
Current liabilities — Derivative instruments
 
$

 
$
27,892

Gas contracts
 
Current liabilities — Derivative instruments
 

 
21,478

Oil contracts
 
Non-current liabilities — Derivative instruments
 

 
1,059

Gas contracts
 
Non-current liabilities — Derivative instruments
 

 
1,511

Total gross amounts presented in the balance sheet
 

 
51,940

Less: gross amounts not offset in the balance sheet
 

 

Net amount
 
 
 
$

 
$
51,940

We are exposed to financial risks associated with our derivative contracts from non-performance by our counterparties.  We mitigate our exposure to any single counterparty by contracting with a number of financial institutions, each of which have a high credit rating and is a member of our bank credit facility.  Our member banks do not require us to post collateral for our derivative liability positions.  Because some of the member banks have discontinued derivative activities, in the future we may enter into derivative instruments with counterparties outside our bank group to obtain competitive terms and to spread counterparty risk.
4.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price).  The FASB has established a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value.  This hierarchy consists of three broad levels.  Level 1 inputs are the highest priority and consist of unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.  Level 2 are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.  Level 3 are unobservable inputs for an asset or liability.

16


CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited) 


The following table provides fair value measurement information for certain assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 :
 
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
 
Book
 
Fair
 
Book
 
Fair
(in thousands)
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
 
Value
Financial Assets (Liabilities):
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

5.875% Notes due 2022
 
$

 
$

 
$
(750,000
)
 
$
(782,835
)
4.375% Notes due 2024
 
$
(750,000
)
 
$
(794,663
)
 
$
(750,000
)
 
$
(779,453
)
3.90% Notes due 2027
 
$
(750,000
)
 
$
(764,408
)
 
$

 
$

Derivative instruments — assets
 
$
7,053

 
$
7,053

 
$

 
$

Derivative instruments — liabilities
 
$
(5,990
)
 
$
(5,990
)
 
$
(51,940
)
 
$
(51,940
)
Assessing the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment, including the consideration of factors specific to the asset or liability.  The fair value (Level 1) of our fixed rate notes was based on their last traded value before period end.  The fair value of our derivative instruments (Level 2) was estimated using option pricing models.  These models use certain variables including forward price and volatility curves and the strike prices for the instruments.  The fair value estimates are adjusted relative to non-performance risk as appropriate.  See Note 3 for further information on the fair value of our derivative instruments.
Other Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts of our cash, cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities approximate fair value because of the short-term maturities and/or liquid nature of these assets and liabilities.  Included in “Accrued liabilities — other” at September 30, 2017 are: (i) accrued operating expenses of approximately $59.1 million and (ii) accrued general and administrative, primarily payroll-related, costs of approximately $36.2 million .  Included in “Accrued liabilities — other” at December 31, 2016 are: (i) accrued operating expenses of approximately $53.9 million and (ii) accrued general and administrative, primarily payroll-related, costs of approximately $43.5 million .
Most of our accounts receivable balances are uncollateralized and result from transactions with other companies in the oil and gas industry.  Concentration of customers may impact our overall credit risk because our customers may be similarly affected by changes in economic or other conditions within the industry.
We routinely assess the recoverability of all material accounts receivable to determine their collectability.  We accrue a reserve to the allowance for doubtful accounts when it is probable that a receivable will not be collected and the amount of the reserve may be reasonably estimated.  At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , the allowance for doubtful accounts was $1.9 million and $1.6 million , respectively.
5.
CAPITAL STOCK
Authorized capital stock consists of 200 million shares of common stock and 15 million shares of preferred stock.  At September 30, 2017 , there were 95.3 million shares of common stock and no shares of preferred stock outstanding. 
Dividends
In August 2017 , our Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.08 per share.  The dividend is payable on or before December 1, 2017 , to stockholders of record on November 15, 2017 .  Dividends declared are recorded as a reduction of retained earnings to the extent retained earnings are available at the close of the period prior to the date of the declared dividend.  Dividends in excess of retained earnings are recorded as a reduction of additional paid-in capital.  The $22.9 million in dividends declared year-to-date September 30, 2017 were recorded as a reduction of additional paid-in capital.  Nonforfeitable dividends paid on stock awards that subsequently forfeit are reclassified out of retained earnings or additional paid-in capital, as applicable, to compensation

17


expense in the period in which the forfeitures occur.  Future dividend payments will depend on our level of earnings, financing requirements, and other factors considered relevant by our Board of Directors.
6.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
We have recognized stock-based compensation cost as shown below for the periods indicated.
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Restricted stock awards:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance stock awards
 
$
6,508

 
$
5,465

 
$
19,348

 
$
18,374

Service-based stock awards
 
5,317

 
4,624

 
14,449

 
13,540

 
 
11,825

 
10,089

 
33,797

 
31,914

Stock option awards
 
698

 
571

 
1,943

 
1,974

Total stock compensation cost
 
12,523

 
10,660

 
35,740

 
33,888

Less amounts capitalized to oil and gas properties
 
(5,485
)
 
(4,896
)
 
(16,121
)
 
(15,106
)
Compensation expense
 
$
7,038

 
$
5,764

 
$
19,619

 
$
18,782

    
Periodic stock compensation expense will fluctuate based on the grant-date fair value of awards, the number of awards, the requisite service period of the awards, employee forfeitures, and the timing of the awards.  The increase in total stock compensation cost in the 2017 periods as compared to the 2016 periods is primarily due to awards granted either during or subsequent to the 2016 periods. These increases were partially offset by the following decreases: (i) awards vesting prior to or during the 2017 periods, (ii) reversals of previously recognized expense on 2017 forfeitures, and (iii) expense associated with the voluntary Early Retirement Incentive Program during the 2016 periods .
We adopted Accounting Standards Update 2016-9, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting (“ASU 2016-9”) on January 1, 2017.  ASU 2016-9 simplifies the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, accounting for forfeitures, and classification on the statement of cash flows.  Pursuant to ASU 2016-9, we made an accounting policy election to account for forfeitures in compensation cost when they occur, rather than including an estimate of the number of awards that are expected to vest in our compensation cost.  The amendments within ASU 2016-9 related to the timing of when excess tax benefits and tax benefits on dividends on nonvested equity shares are recognized and accounting for forfeitures were adopted using a modified retrospective method.  In accordance with this method, we recorded a cumulative-effect adjustment that increased beginning deferred income tax assets by $33.1 million , reduced beginning accumulated deficit by $28.7 million , and increased beginning additional paid-in capital by $4.4 million .  The amendments within ASU 2016-9 related to the presentation in the statement of cash flows of excess tax benefits and cash outflows attributable to the payment of tax withholdings on the net settlement of equity-classified awards were adopted using a retrospective method.  In accordance with this method, we adjusted the statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 by increasing net cash provided by operating activities by $11.5 million and increasing net cash used by financing activities by $11.5 million for the payment of tax withholdings on the net settlement of equity-classified awards.  There were no cash flows related to excess tax benefits during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
7.
ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS
We recognize the present value of the fair value of liabilities for retirement obligations associated with tangible long-lived assets in the period in which there is a legal obligation associated with the retirement of such assets and the amount can be reasonably estimated.  The associated asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset.  This liability includes costs related to the plugging and abandonment of wells, the removal of facilities and equipment, and site restorations.  Subsequent to initial measurement, the asset retirement liability is accreted each period.  If there is a change in the estimated cost or timing of retirement, a revision is recorded to both the asset retirement obligation and the asset retirement capitalized cost.  Capitalized costs are included as a component of the depreciation and depletion calculations.

18


The following table reflects the components of the change in the carrying amount of the asset retirement obligation for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 :
(in thousands)
 
Asset retirement obligation at January 1, 2017
$
154,523

Liabilities incurred
5,730

Liability settlements and disposals
(10,287
)
Accretion expense
5,637

Revisions of estimated liabilities
1,644

Asset retirement obligation at September 30, 2017
157,247

Less current obligation
(12,612
)
Long-term asset retirement obligation
$
144,635


8.
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
The calculations of basic and diluted net earnings (loss) per common share under the two-class method are presented below:
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Basic:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net income (loss)
 
$
91,399

 
$
(10,673
)
 
$
319,633

 
$
(456,586
)
Participating securities’ share in earnings (1)
 
(1,572
)
 

 
(5,478
)
 

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
 
$
89,827

 
$
(10,673
)
 
$
314,155

 
$
(456,586
)
Diluted:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Net income (loss)
 
$
91,399

 
$
(10,673
)
 
$
319,633

 
$
(456,586
)
Participating securities’ share in earnings (1)
 
(1,572
)
 

 
(5,476
)
 

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
 
$
89,827

 
$
(10,673
)
 
$
314,157

 
$
(456,586
)
Shares:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Basic shares outstanding
 
93,501

 
93,221

 
93,431

 
93,221

Dilutive effect of potential common shares (2)
 
30

 

 
34

 

Fully diluted common stock
 
93,531

 
93,221

 
93,465

 
93,221

Earnings (loss) per share to common stockholders (3):
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Basic
 
$
0.96

 
$
(0.12
)
 
$
3.36

 
$
(4.90
)
Diluted
 
$
0.96

 
$
(0.12
)
 
$
3.36

 
$
(4.90
)
 
(1)
Participating securities are not included in undistributed earnings when a loss exists.
(2)
Inclusion of certain shares would have an anti-dilutive effect; therefore, 298.7 thousand and 302.9 thousand shares were excluded from the calculations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2.1 million and 2.1 million shares were excluded from the calculations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 .
(3)
Earnings (loss) per share are based on actual figures rather than the rounded figures presented.


19


CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
September 30, 2017
(Unaudited) 


9.
INCOME TAXES
The components of our provision for income taxes are as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)   (in thousands):
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Current tax benefit
 
$

 
$
(1,115
)
 
$
(6
)
 
$
(1,115
)
Deferred tax expense (benefit)
 
51,239

 
(3,944
)
 
188,168

 
(258,368
)
 
 
$
51,239

 
$
(5,059
)
 
$
188,162

 
$
(259,483
)
Combined federal and state effective income tax rate
 
35.9
%
 
32.2
%
 
37.1
%
 
36.2
%
At December 31, 2016 , we had a U.S. net tax operating loss carryforward of approximately $1,182.4 million , which will expire in tax years 2031 through 2036.  We believe that the carryforward will be utilized before it expires.  We also had an alternative minimum tax credit carryforward of approximately $6.0 million .
At September 30, 2017 , we had no unrecognized tax benefits that would impact our effective tax rate and have made no provisions for interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions.  The tax years 2014 through 2016 remain open to examination by the Internal Revenue Service of the United States.  We file tax returns with various state taxing authorities, which remain open to examination for tax years 2013 through 2016.
Our combined federal and state effective income tax rates differ from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to state income taxes and non-deductible expenses.
10.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Commitments
At September 30, 2017 , we had estimated commitments of approximately: (i) $181.2 million to finish drilling, completing, or performing other work on wells and various other infrastructure projects in progress and (ii) $24.6 million to finish gathering system construction in progress. 
At September 30, 2017 , we had firm sales contracts to deliver approximately 207.2  Bcf of natural gas over the next 7.3 years .  If we do not deliver this gas, our estimated financial commitment, calculated using the October 2017 index price, would be approximately $491.0 million .  The value of this commitment will fluctuate due to price volatility and actual volumes delivered.  However, we believe no financial commitment will be due based on our current proved reserves and production levels from which we can fulfill these volumetric obligations.
In connection with gas gathering and processing agreements, we have volume commitments over the next 8.6 years .  If we do not deliver the committed gas or NGLs, as the case may be, the estimated maximum amount that would be payable under these commitments, calculated as of September 30, 2017 , would be approximately $312.3 million .  However, we believe no financial commitment will be due based on our current proved reserves and production levels from which we can fulfill these volumetric obligations.
We have minimum volume delivery commitments associated with agreements to reimburse connection costs to various pipelines.  If we do not deliver this gas, the estimated maximum amount that would be payable under these commitments, calculated as of September 30, 2017 , would be approximately $13.7 million .  Of this total, we have accrued a liability of $1.9 million representing the estimated amount we will have to pay due to insufficient forecasted volumes at particular connection points. 
At September 30, 2017 , we have various firm transportation agreements for pipeline capacity with end dates ranging from 2017 - 2025 under which we will have to pay an estimated $37.6 million over the remaining terms of the agreements. These agreements were entered into to support our residue marketing efforts, and we believe we have sufficient reserves that will utilize this firm transportation.

20


We have various future commitments for office space under operating lease arrangements totaling approximately $89.6 million at September 30, 2017 .
All of the noted commitments were routine and made in the ordinary course of our business.
Litigation
We have various litigation matters related to the ordinary course of our business.  We assess the probability of estimable amounts related to these matters in accordance with guidance established by the FASB and adjust our accruals accordingly.  Though some of the related claims may be significant, we believe the resolution of them, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations after consideration of current accruals.
11.
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Cash paid for:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Interest expense (net of capitalized amounts of $477, $286, $12,439, and $10,343, respectively)
 
$
109

 
$
527

 
$
28,881

 
$
30,204

Income taxes
 
$

 
$

 
$
3

 
$
13

Cash income tax refunds received
 
$

 
$
1,115

 
$
21

 
$
1,140



21


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OVERVIEW
Cimarex is an independent oil and gas exploration and production company.  Our operations are entirely located in the United States, mainly in Oklahoma, Texas, and New Mexico.  Currently our operations are focused in two main areas: the Permian Basin and the Mid-Continent region.  Our Permian Basin region encompasses west Texas and southeast New Mexico.  Our Mid-Continent region consists of Oklahoma and the Texas Panhandle.
Our principal business objective is to profitably grow proved reserves and production for the long-term benefit of our stockholders through a balanced and abundant drilling inventory.  Our strategy centers on maximizing cash flow from producing properties and profitably reinvesting that cash flow in exploration and development activities.  We consider property acquisitions, dispositions, and occasional mergers to enhance our competitive position.
We believe that detailed technical analysis, operational focus, and a disciplined capital investment process mitigate risk and position us to achieve profitable increases in proved reserves and production.  Our drilling inventory and limited long-term commitments provide the flexibility to respond quickly to industry volatility.
Our investments are generally funded with cash flow provided by operating activities together with cash on hand, bank borrowings, sales of non-strategic assets, and occasional public financing based on our monitoring of capital markets and our balance sheet.  Conservative use of leverage has long been a part of our financial strategy.  We believe that maintaining a strong balance sheet mitigates financial risk and enables us to withstand fluctuations in commodity prices.
Market Conditions
The oil and gas industry is cyclical and commodity prices can fluctuate significantly.  Commodity prices are affected by many factors outside of our control, including changes in market supply and demand, inventory storage levels, weather conditions, and other factors. 
Oil prices have improved from early 2016; however, they continue to be volatile and we expect this volatility to persist. For the first nine months of 2017, average NYMEX oil and gas prices were $49.46 per barrel and $3.17 per Mcf, respectively, representing an increase of 20% and 39% , respectively, from the NYMEX prices for the same period in 2016. Further, local market prices for oil and gas can be impacted by pipeline capacity constraints limiting takeaway and increasing basis differentials.  The Permian Basin and Mid-Continent region natural gas production growth has resulted in higher differentials and if pipeline constraints remain, higher differentials will persist or potentially worsen.  Our revenue, profitability, and future growth are highly dependent on the prices we receive for our oil and natural gas production.  See RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Revenues below for further information regarding our realized commodity prices.
See “ Risk Factors ” in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2016 , for a discussion of risk factors that affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.  Also see CAUTIONARY INFORMATION ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS in this report for important information about these types of statements.
Summary of Operating and Financial Results for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 :
Production increased 16% to 1,121.1 MMcfe per day.

Oil volumes increased 23% to 55.6 MBbls per day, gas volumes increased 10% to 506.7 MMcf per day, and NGL volumes increased 20% to 46.8 MBbls per day.

Production revenues increased 57% to $1,334.6 million .

Cash flow provided by operating activities increased 71% to $755.8 million .

Net income was $319.6 million , or $3.36 per diluted share, for the first nine months of 2017 , as compared to a net loss of $456.6 million , or $(4.90) per diluted share, for the first nine months of 2016 .


22


In response to improved commodity prices, we increased our exploration and development expenditures to $813.7 million for the first nine months of 2017 , as compared to $443.3 million for the first nine months of 2016 .

Total debt at both September 30, 2017 and 2016 consisted of $1.5 billion of senior notes.  During the second quarter 2017, we repaid our 5.875% $750 million notes due 2022 and issued 3.90% $750 million notes due 2027.  Our 4.375% $750 million notes are due 2024.   
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 vs. Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
Revenues
Almost all our revenues are derived from sales of our oil, natural gas, and NGL production.  Increases or decreases in our revenue, profitability, and future production growth are highly dependent on the commodity prices we receive.  Prices are market driven and we expect that future prices will continue to fluctuate due to supply and demand factors, seasonality, and geopolitical and economic factors. See QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK for more information regarding the sensitivity of our revenues to price fluctuations.
Production volumes and realized prices increased during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and production volumes and realized oil and NGL prices increased during the three months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2016 , while realized gas prices remained relatively constant between the two quarterly periods. These production and realized price increases caused our revenue to increase by $126.5 million , or 39% , during the three months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2016 and by $484.7 million , or 57% , during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016 . For the three months ended September 30, 2017 , our total production revenue was comprised of 51% oil sales, 28% gas sales, and 21% NGL sales. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 , our total production revenue was comprised of 52% oil sales, 29% gas sales, and 19% NGL sales. The following tables show our production revenue for the periods as well as the change in revenues due to changes in volumes and prices.  
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
Production Revenue
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
Price/Volume Change
(in thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
 
Price
 
Volume
 
Total
Oil sales
 
$
231,441

 
$
166,079

 
39%
 
$
20,026

 
$
45,336

 
$
65,362

Gas sales
 
125,707

 
109,278

 
15%
 
(475
)
 
16,904

 
16,429

NGL sales
 
95,191

 
50,464

 
89%
 
32,963

 
11,764

 
44,727

 
 
$
452,339

 
$
325,821

 
39%
 
$
52,514

 
$
74,004

 
$
126,518

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
Change
 
 

 
 

 
 

Production Revenue
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
Price/Volume Change
(in thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
 
Price
 
Volume
 
Total
Oil sales
 
$
687,960

 
$
445,657

 
54%
 
$
139,638

 
$
102,665

 
$
242,303

Gas sales
 
390,126

 
268,501

 
45%
 
95,453

 
26,172

 
121,625

NGL sales
 
256,503

 
135,755

 
89%
 
94,174

 
26,574

 
120,748

 
 
$
1,334,589

 
$
849,913

 
57%
 
$
329,265

 
$
155,411

 
$
484,676


23


The table below presents our regional production volumes.
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Oil (Bbls per day)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Permian Basin
 
43,735

 
35,930

 
43,544

 
35,939

Mid-Continent
 
12,846

 
8,486

 
11,937

 
8,889

Other
 
106

 
116

 
115

 
192

 
 
56,687

 
44,532

 
55,596

 
45,020

Gas (MMcf per day)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Permian Basin
 
217.9

 
178.4

 
212.9

 
177.7

Mid-Continent
 
296.8

 
266.7

 
292.4

 
281.3

Other
 
1.2

 
1.6

 
1.4

 
1.5

 
 
515.9

 
446.7

 
506.7

 
460.5

NGL (Bbls per day)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Permian Basin
 
24,659

 
20,549

 
23,771

 
17,952

Mid-Continent
 
23,142

 
18,194

 
22,999

 
21,009

Other
 
39

 
43

 
36

 
41

 
 
47,840

 
38,786

 
46,806

 
39,002

Total (MMcfe per day)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Permian Basin
 
628.2

 
517.2

 
616.8

 
501.1

Mid-Continent
 
512.7

 
426.8

 
502.1

 
460.7

Other
 
2.2

 
2.6

 
2.2

 
2.8

 
 
1,143.1

 
946.6

 
1,121.1

 
964.6

Our total production increased by 196.5 MMcfe per day and 156.5 MMcfe per day during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively, as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016. These increases are the result of increased drilling and completion activity during 2017 as compared to 2016. Accordingly, our capital expenditures have also increased significantly during the 2017 periods as compared to the 2016 periods. See LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Capital Expenditures below for more information on our capital expenditures.

24


The table below presents our production volumes by commodity, our average realized commodity prices, and certain major U.S. index prices.  The sale of our Permian Basin oil production is typically tied to the WTI Midland benchmark price and the sale of our Mid-Continent oil production is typically tied to the WTI Cushing benchmark price.  Our realized prices do not include settlements of commodity derivative contracts.
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Change
 
Nine Months Ended
 
Change
 
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
Oil
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total volume — MBbls
 
5,215

 
4,097

 
27%
 
15,178

 
12,336

 
23%
Total volume — MBbls per day
 
56.7

 
44.5

 
27%
 
55.6

 
45.0

 
23%
Percentage of total production
 
30
%
 
28
%
 
 
 
30
%
 
28
%
 
 
Average realized price — per barrel
 
$
44.38

 
$
40.54

 
9%
 
$
45.33

 
$
36.13

 
25%
Average WTI Midland price — per barrel
 
$
47.44

 
$
44.64

 
6%
 
$
49.14

 
$
41.43

 
19%
Average WTI Cushing price — per barrel
 
$
48.20

 
$
44.94

 
7%
 
$
49.46

 
$
41.33

 
20%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gas
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
Total volume — MMcf
 
47,467

 
41,096

 
16%
 
138,338

 
126,164

 
10%
Total volume — MMcf per day
 
515.9

 
446.7

 
16%
 
506.7

 
460.5

 
10%
Percentage of total production
 
45
%
 
47
%
 
 
 
45
%
 
48
%
 
 
Average realized price — per Mcf
 
$
2.65

 
$
2.66

 
—%
 
$
2.82

 
$
2.13

 
32%
Average Henry Hub price — per Mcf
 
$
2.99

 
$
2.81

 
6%
 
$
3.17

 
$
2.28

 
39%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NGL
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
Total volume — MBbls
 
4,401

 
3,568

 
23%
 
12,778

 
10,687

 
20%
Total volume — MBbls per day
 
47.8

 
38.8

 
23%
 
46.8

 
39.0

 
20%
Percentage of total production
 
25
%
 
25
%
 
 
 
25
%
 
24
%
 
 
Average realized price — per barrel
 
$
21.63

 
$
14.14

 
53%
 
$
20.07

 
$
12.70

 
58%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
Total production — MMcfe
 
105,166

 
87,088

 
21%
 
306,073

 
264,297

 
16%
Total production — MMcfe per day
 
1,143.1

 
946.6

 
21%
 
1,121.1

 
964.6

 
16%
Average realized price — per Mcfe
 
$
4.30

 
$
3.74

 
15%
 
$
4.36

 
$
3.22

 
35%

Other revenues

We transport, process, and market some third-party gas that is associated with our equity gas.  We market and sell natural gas for other working interest owners under short-term agreements and may earn a fee for such services.  The table below reflects income from third-party gas gathering and processing and our net marketing margin for marketing third-party gas. 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Variance
 
Nine Months Ended
 
Variance
 
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
September 30,
 
Between
Gas Gathering and Marketing   Revenues (in thousands) :
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
Gas gathering and other
 
$
11,056

 
$
9,824

 
$
1,232

 
$
32,416

 
$
25,276

 
$
7,140

Gas marketing, net of related costs
 
$
286

 
$
72

 
$
214

 
$
304

 
$
1

 
$
303

Fluctuations in revenues from gas gathering and gas marketing activities are a function of increases and decreases in volumes, commodity prices, and gathering rate charges.

25


Operating Costs and Expenses
Costs associated with producing oil and natural gas are substantial.  Among other factors, some of these costs vary with commodity prices, some trend with the volume of production, others are a function of the number of wells we own, and some depend on the prices charged by service companies. 
Total operating costs and expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2017 were lower by 8% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2016 .  The primary reasons for the decrease are: (i) the $105.6 million ( $67.1 million , net of tax) ceiling test impairment recorded in the 2016 period partially offset by (ii) increased depreciation, depletion, and amortization, production expense, transportation, processing, and other operating costs, taxes other than income, and net losses on derivative instruments in 2017. 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Variance
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
Per Mcfe
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
 
2017
 
2016
Operating Costs and Expenses
(in thousands, except per Mcfe) :
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment of oil and gas properties
 
$

 
$
105,593

 
$
(105,593
)
 
N/A

 
N/A

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
 
111,396

 
90,277

 
21,119

 
$
1.06

 
$
1.04

Asset retirement obligation
 
1,497

 
2,033

 
(536
)
 
$
0.01

 
$
0.02

Production
 
65,410

 
52,976

 
12,434

 
$
0.62

 
$
0.61

Transportation, processing, and other operating
 
58,387

 
48,706

 
9,681

 
$
0.56

 
$
0.56

Gas gathering and other
 
8,856

 
7,905

 
951

 
$
0.08

 
$
0.09

Taxes other than income
 
24,314

 
15,974

 
8,340

 
$
0.23

 
$
0.18

General and administrative
 
21,039

 
20,118

 
921

 
$
0.20

 
$
0.23

Stock compensation
 
7,038

 
5,764

 
1,274

 
$
0.07

 
$
0.07

(Gain) loss on derivative instruments, net
 
16,109

 
(9,758
)
 
25,867

 
N/A

 
N/A

Other operating expense, net
 
95

 
179

 
(84
)
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
 
$
314,141

 
$
339,767

 
$
(25,626
)
 
 

 
 

Total operating costs and expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 were lower by 48% compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016 .  The primary reasons for the decrease are: (i) the $757.7 million ( $481.4 million , net of tax) ceiling test impairment recorded in the 2016 period and (ii) increased net gains on derivative instruments in 2017, partially offset by (iii) increased transportation, processing, and other operating costs, taxes other than income, and depreciation, depletion, and amortization in 2017.
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
Variance
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
Per Mcfe
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
 
2017
 
2016
Operating Costs and Expenses
(in thousands, except per Mcfe) :
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment of oil and gas properties
 
$

 
$
757,670

 
$
(757,670
)
 
N/A

 
N/A

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
 
315,096

 
302,999

 
12,097

 
$
1.03

 
$
1.15

Asset retirement obligation
 
4,077

 
6,081

 
(2,004
)
 
$
0.01

 
$
0.02

Production
 
190,409

 
180,891

 
9,518

 
$
0.62

 
$
0.68

Transportation, processing and other operating
 
172,034

 
139,585

 
32,449

 
$
0.56

 
$
0.53

Gas gathering and other
 
25,930

 
23,477

 
2,453

 
$
0.08

 
$
0.09

Taxes other than income
 
63,104

 
43,879

 
19,225

 
$
0.21

 
$
0.17

General and administrative
 
58,835

 
55,439

 
3,396

 
$
0.19

 
$
0.21

Stock compensation
 
19,619

 
18,782

 
837

 
$
0.06

 
$
0.07

(Gain) loss on derivative instruments, net
 
(50,261
)
 
23,050

 
(73,311
)
 
N/A

 
N/A

Other operating expense, net
 
977

 
293

 
684

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
 
$
799,820

 
$
1,552,146

 
$
(752,326
)
 
 

 
 


26


Ceiling Test Impairment
We use the full cost method of accounting for our oil and gas operations.  Accounting rules require us to perform a quarterly ceiling test calculation to test our capitalized oil and gas property costs for possible impairment.  If the net capitalized cost of our oil and gas properties, as adjusted for income taxes, exceeds the ceiling limitation, the excess is charged to expense.  The ceiling limitation is equal to the sum of: (i) the present value discounted at 10% of estimated future net revenues from proved reserves, (ii) the cost of properties not being amortized, and (iii) the lower of cost or estimated fair value of unproven properties included in the costs being amortized, as adjusted for income taxes.  Estimated future net revenues are determined based on trailing twelve-month average commodity prices and estimated proved reserve quantities, operating costs, and capital expenditures.
At each quarter-end date during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 , the net capitalized cost of our oil and gas properties, as adjusted for income taxes, did not exceed the ceiling limitation, and, therefore, we have not recognized a ceiling test impairment during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 .  During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 , we recognized ceiling test impairments of $105.6 million ( $67.1 million , net of tax) and $757.7 million ( $481.4 million , net of tax), respectively.  These impairments were primarily the result of decreases in the trailing twelve-month average prices for oil, natural gas, and NGLs utilized in determining the estimated future net cash flows from proved reserves.  The commodity prices used in the September 30, 2017 ceiling calculation, based on the required trailing twelve-month average prices, were $3.00 per Mcf of gas and $49.81 per barrel of oil.  A decline of approximately 18% or more in the value of the ceiling limitation would have resulted in an impairment at September 30, 2017 .  Because the ceiling calculation uses trailing twelve-month average commodity prices, the effect of increases and decreases in period-over-period prices can significantly impact the ceiling limitation calculation.  In addition, other factors that impact the ceiling limitation calculation include, but are not limited to, incremental proved reserves that may be added each period, revisions to previous reserve estimates, capital expenditures, operating costs, depletion expense, and all related tax effects.  Depending on fluctuations in these factors, including a decline in prices, we may incur full cost ceiling test impairments in future quarters. 
The calculated ceiling limitation is not intended to be indicative of the fair market value of our proved reserves or future results.  Impairment charges do not affect cash flow from operating activities, but do adversely affect our net income and various components of our balance sheet.  Any impairment of oil and gas properties is not reversible at a later date.
Depreciation, Depletion, and Amortization
Depletion of our producing properties is computed using the units-of-production method.  The economic life of each producing well depends upon the estimated proved reserves for that well, which in turn depend upon the assumed realized sales price for future production.  Therefore, fluctuations in oil and gas prices will impact the level of proved reserves used in the calculation.  Higher prices generally have the effect of increasing reserves, which reduces depletion expense.  Conversely, lower prices generally have the effect of decreasing reserves, which increases depletion expense.  The cost of replacing production also impacts our depletion expense.  In addition, changes in estimates of reserve quantities, estimates of operating and future development costs, reclassifications of properties from unproved to proved, and impairments of oil and gas properties will also impact depletion expense.  Depletion is calculated quarterly before the ceiling test impairment calculation. 

27


Fixed assets consist primarily of gathering and plant facilities, vehicles, airplanes, office furniture, and computer equipment and software.  These items are recorded at cost and are depreciated on the straight-line method based on expected lives of the individual assets, which range from 3 to 30 years.  Depreciation, depletion, and amortization (“DD&A”) consists of the following:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Variance
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
Per Mcfe
DD&A Expense   (in thousands, except per Mcfe)
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
 
2017
 
2016
Depletion
 
$
99,633

 
$
78,396

 
$
21,237

 
$
0.95

 
$
0.90

Depreciation
 
11,763

 
11,881

 
(118
)
 
0.11

 
0.14

 
 
$
111,396

 
$
90,277

 
$
21,119

 
$
1.06

 
$
1.04

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
Variance
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
Per Mcfe
DD&A Expense   (in thousands, except per Mcfe)
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
 
2017
 
2016
Depletion
 
$
280,379

 
$
267,880

 
$
12,499

 
$
0.92

 
$
1.02

Depreciation
 
34,717

 
35,119

 
(402
)
 
0.11

 
0.13

 
 
$
315,096

 
$
302,999

 
$
12,097

 
$
1.03

 
$
1.15

Production
Production expense generally consists of costs for labor, equipment, maintenance, saltwater disposal, compression, power, treating, and miscellaneous other costs (lease operating expense).  Production expense also includes well workover activity necessary to maintain production from existing wells.  Production expense consists of lease operating expense and workover expense as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Variance
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
Per Mcfe
Production Expense   (in thousands, except per Mcfe)
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
 
2017
 
2016
Lease operating expense
 
$
55,296

 
$
44,249

 
$
11,047

 
$
0.52

 
$
0.51

Workover expense
 
10,114

 
8,727

 
1,387

 
0.10

 
0.10

 
 
$
65,410

 
$
52,976

 
$
12,434

 
$
0.62

 
$
0.61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
Variance
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
Per Mcfe
Production Expense   (in thousands, except per Mcfe)
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
 
2017
 
2016
Lease operating expense
 
$
156,644

 
$
146,895

 
$
9,749

 
$
0.51

 
$
0.55

Workover expense
 
33,765

 
33,996

 
(231
)
 
0.11

 
0.13

 
 
$
190,409

 
$
180,891

 
$
9,518

 
$
0.62

 
$
0.68

Through efficiency gains and increasing production by 16% during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we reduced our per unit lease operating expense by 7% between these two periods. On an absolute basis, lease operating expense in the third quarter 2017 increased 25% , or $11.0 million , compared to the third quarter of 2016 .  The increase was primarily caused by: (i) increased equipment maintenance costs, (ii) increased saltwater disposal and equipment rental costs, both due to increased drilling activity, and (iii) increased labor costs due to more employees and salary increases. Lease operating expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 increased 7% , or $9.7 million , compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016 .  The increase was primarily caused by: (i) increased labor costs due to more employees and salary and bonus increases, (ii) increased saltwater disposal costs due to increased drilling activity and various issues (e.g., capacity and down time) at third-party disposal wells, (iii) increased gas lift and fuel compression costs, and (iv) increased chemicals and treating costs.
Workover expense during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 increased 16% , or $1.4 million , and decreased 1% , or $0.2 million , respectively, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 .  During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, we had an increased number of workover projects as well as costlier major well workover projects than during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, which increased expense. For the nine months

28


ended September 30, 2017, this increase was somewhat offset by the receipt of partial insurance proceeds in the second quarter 2017 related to a flooding event in 2015 and the subsequent remediation and repairs.  During the first four months of 2016, water was still being pumped out of the flooded area, which further increased the workover expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 .  Generally, workover costs will fluctuate based on the amount of maintenance and remedial activity planned and/or required during the period.
Transportation, Processing, and Other Operating
Transportation, processing, and other operating costs principally consist of expenditures to prepare and transport production from the wellhead, together with gas processing costs and costs to transport production to a specified sales point.  Costs vary by region and will fluctuate with increases or decreases in production volumes, contractual fees, and changes in fuel and compression costs. 
Transportation, processing, and other operating costs in the three months ended September 30, 2017 were 20% , or $9.7 million , higher than transportation, processing, and other operating costs in the three months ended September 30, 2016 .  This increase was primarily due to increased production volumes in the 2017 quarter as compared to the 2016 quarter. Transportation, processing, and other operating costs in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 were 23% , or $32.4 million , higher than transportation, processing, and other operating costs in the nine months ended September 30, 2016 .  This increase was primarily due to increased production volumes and transportation and processing rates in 2017 as compared to 2016 .
Gas Gathering and Other
Gas gathering and other includes costs associated with operating our gas gathering and processing infrastructure, including product costs and operating and maintenance expenses.  Gas gathering and other in the three months ended September 30, 2017 was 12% , or $1.0 million , higher than gas gathering and other in the three months ended September 30, 2016 .  Gas gathering and other in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was 10% , or $2.5 million , higher than gas gathering and other in the nine months ended September 30, 2016 .  The increases from 2016 are primarily due to increases in product costs associated with processing third-party production. These increased product costs are offset by increases in associated revenue.
Taxes Other than Income
Taxes other than income consist of production (or severance) taxes, ad valorem taxes, and other taxes.  State and local taxing authorities assess these taxes, with production taxes being based on the volume or value of production and ad valorem taxes being based on the value of properties.  Production taxes make up the majority of this expense for us, with revenue-based production taxes being the largest component of these taxes.  Taxes other than income increased $8.3 million , or 52% , in the third quarter of 2017 as compared to the third quarter of 2016 .  Taxes other than income increased $19.2 million , or 44% , in the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016 .  These increases are due to the increase in revenue seen between the comparable periods.  Taxes other than income was 5.4% and 4.9% of production revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively, and was 4.7% and 5.2% of production revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 , respectively.  The percentage for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 has decreased from the comparative period due to the approval of reduced tax rates on several of our high-cost gas wells in the State of Texas and, as part of this process, approved severance tax refunds of $8.2 million.

29


General and Administrative
General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses consist primarily of salaries and related benefits, office rent, legal and consultant fees, systems costs, and other administrative costs incurred that are not directly associated with exploration, development, or production activities.  Our G&A expense is reported net of amounts reimbursed to us by working interest owners of the oil and gas properties we operate and net of amounts capitalized pursuant to the full cost method of accounting.  The amount of expense capitalized varies and depends on whether the cost incurred can be directly identified with acquisition, exploration, and development activities. The amount capitalized ranged from 45% to 48% during the periods presented in the table below, which shows our G&A costs.
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Variance Between 2017 / 2016
 
Nine Months Ended
 
Variance Between 2017 / 2016
 
 
September 30,
 
 
September 30,
 
General and Administrative Expense   (in thousands):
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
Gross G&A
 
$
39,885

 
$
36,752

 
$
3,133

 
$
112,516

 
$
106,208

 
$
6,308

Less amounts capitalized to oil and gas properties
 
(18,846
)
 
(16,634
)
 
(2,212
)
 
(53,681
)
 
(50,769
)
 
(2,912
)
G&A expense
 
$
21,039

 
$
20,118

 
$
921

 
$
58,835

 
$
55,439

 
$
3,396

G&A expense for the third quarter of 2017 was 5% , or $0.9 million , higher than for the third quarter of 2016 .  This increase is primarily due to increased salaries and wages, consulting, and charitable donations, partially offset by decreased employee bonus expense. G&A expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 was 6% , or $3.4 million , higher than for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 .  This increase was primarily caused by increased employee bonus expense, charitable donations, and consulting, partially offset by decreased severance expense. A voluntary Early Retirement Incentive Program, which included severance pay, was offered to certain employees during 2016.  
Stock Compensation
Stock compensation expense consists of non-cash charges resulting from the amortization of the cost of restricted stock and stock option awards, net of amounts capitalized to oil and gas properties.  We have recognized stock-based compensation expense as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Variance
 
Nine Months Ended
 
Variance
 
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
September 30,
 
Between
Stock Compensation Expense   (in thousands):
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
Restricted stock awards:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance stock awards
 
$
6,508

 
$
5,465

 
$
1,043

 
$
19,348

 
$
18,374

 
$
974

Service-based stock awards
 
5,317

 
4,624

 
693

 
14,449

 
13,540

 
909

 
 
11,825

 
10,089

 
1,736

 
33,797

 
31,914

 
1,883

Stock option awards
 
698

 
571

 
127

 
1,943

 
1,974

 
(31
)
Total stock compensation cost
 
12,523

 
10,660

 
1,863

 
35,740

 
33,888

 
1,852

Less amounts capitalized to oil and gas properties
 
(5,485
)
 
(4,896
)
 
(589
)
 
(16,121
)
 
(15,106
)
 
(1,015
)
Stock compensation expense
 
$
7,038

 
$
5,764

 
$
1,274

 
$
19,619

 
$
18,782

 
$
837

Periodic stock compensation expense will fluctuate based on the grant-date fair value of awards, the number of awards, the requisite service period of the awards, employee forfeitures, and the timing of the awards.  The increase in total stock compensation cost in the 2017 periods as compared to the 2016 periods is primarily due to awards granted either during or subsequent to the 2016 periods. These increases were partially offset by the following decreases: (i) awards vesting prior to or during the 2017 periods, (ii) reversals of previously recognized expense on 2017 forfeitures, and (iii) expense associated with the voluntary Early Retirement Incentive Program during the 2016 periods .
We adopted Accounting Standards Update 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting (“ASU 2016-09”) on January 1, 2017.  ASU 2016-09 simplifies the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, accounting for forfeitures, and classification on the statement of cash flows.  Pursuant to ASU 2016-09, we made an accounting policy election to account for forfeitures in compensation cost when they occur, rather than including an estimate of the number of awards that are expected to vest in our

30


compensation cost.  The amendments within ASU 2016-09 related to the timing of when excess tax benefits and tax benefits on dividends on nonvested equity shares are recognized and accounting for forfeitures were adopted using a modified retrospective method.  In accordance with this method, we recorded a cumulative-effect adjustment that increased beginning deferred income tax assets by $33.1 million, reduced beginning accumulated deficit by $28.7 million, and increased beginning additional paid-in capital by $4.4 million.  The amendments within ASU 2016-09 related to the presentation in the statement of cash flows of excess tax benefits and cash outflows attributable to the payment of tax withholdings on the net settlement of equity-classified awards were adopted using a retrospective method.  In accordance with this method, we adjusted the statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 by increasing net cash provided by operating activities by $11.5 million and increasing net cash used by financing activities by $11.5 million for the payment of tax withholdings on the net settlement of equity-classified awards.  There were no cash flows related to excess tax benefits during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
(Gain) Loss on Derivative Instruments, Net
Net gains and losses on our derivative instruments are a function of fluctuations in the underlying commodity index prices as compared to the contracted prices and the monthly cash settlements (if any) of the instruments.  We have elected not to designate our derivatives as hedging instruments for accounting purposes and, therefore, we do not apply hedge accounting treatment to our derivative instruments.  Consequently, changes in the fair value of our derivative instruments and cash settlements on the instruments are included as a component of operating costs and expenses as either a net gain or loss on derivative instruments.  The following table presents the components of (Gain) loss on derivative instruments, net for the periods indicated.  See Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding our derivative instruments.
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Variance Between 2017 / 2016
 
Nine Months Ended
 
Variance Between 2017 / 2016
 
 
September 30,
 
 
September 30,
 
(Gain) Loss on Derivative Instruments, Net   (in thousands):
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
 
$
19,085

 
$
(8,967
)
 
$
28,052

 
$
(53,003
)
 
$
32,768

 
$
(85,771
)
Cash (receipts) payments on derivative instruments, net
 
(2,976
)
 
(791
)
 
(2,185
)
 
2,742

 
(9,718
)
 
12,460

(Gain) loss on derivative instruments, net
 
$
16,109

 
$
(9,758
)
 
$
25,867

 
$
(50,261
)
 
$
23,050

 
$
(73,311
)
 
Other (Income) and Expense  
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Variance
 
Nine Months Ended
 
Variance
 
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
September 30,
 
Between
Other Income and Expense   (in thousands):
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
Interest expense
 
$
16,838

 
$
20,931

 
$
(4,093
)
 
$
57,985

 
$
62,560

 
$
(4,575
)
Capitalized interest
 
(5,373
)
 
(5,421
)
 
48

 
(17,456
)
 
(15,958
)
 
(1,498
)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
 

 

 

 
28,169

 

 
28,169

Other, net
 
(4,563
)
 
(3,828
)
 
(735
)
 
(9,004
)
 
(7,489
)
 
(1,515
)
 
 
$
6,902

 
$
11,682

 
$
(4,780
)
 
$
59,694

 
$
39,113

 
$
20,581

The majority of our interest expense relates to interest on our senior unsecured notes and amortization of the related debt issuance costs and discount.  See LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Long-term Debt below for further information regarding our debt. The decrease in interest expense in the 2017 periods as compared to the 2016 periods is primarily due to the completion of a tender offer and redemption of $750 million 5.875% senior notes and the issuance of $750 million 3.90% senior notes, which occurred during the second quarter of 2017. The $28.2 million loss on early extinguishment of debt incurred during 2017 was also associated with the debt tender offer and redemption. The loss was composed primarily of tender and redemption premiums of $22.6 million and the write-off of $5.3 million of unamortized debt issuance costs.  The original maturity date of the 5.875% notes was May 1, 2022.
We capitalize interest on non-producing leasehold costs, the in-progress costs of drilling and completing wells, and constructing qualified assets.  Capitalized interest will fluctuate based on the rates applicable to borrowings outstanding during the period and the amount of costs on which interest is capitalized. There have been higher capitalized costs upon which to capitalize interest in the 2017 periods than in the 2016 periods due to our increased capitalized expenditures. See LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Capital Expenditures below for further information regarding our capital expenditures. The replacement of our 5.875% notes with 3.90% notes in the second quarter of 2017 has served to lower the amount of capitalized

31


interest in the 2017 periods as compared to what the capitalized interest would have been had we not replaced the higher interest notes with lower interest notes.
Components of Other, net consist of miscellaneous income and expense items that will vary from period to period, including gain or loss related to the sale or value of oil and gas well equipment and supplies, gain or loss on miscellaneous asset sales, interest income, and income and expense associated with other non-operating activities.
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The components of our provision for income taxes are as follows:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Variance
 
Nine Months Ended
 
Variance
 
 
September 30,
 
Between
 
September 30,
 
Between
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)   (in thousands):
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017 / 2016
Current tax benefit
 
$

 
$
(1,115
)
 
$
1,115

 
$
(6
)
 
$
(1,115
)
 
$
1,109

Deferred tax expense (benefit)
 
51,239

 
(3,944
)
 
55,183

 
188,168

 
(258,368
)
 
446,536

 
 
$
51,239

 
$
(5,059
)
 
$
56,298

 
$
188,162

 
$
(259,483
)
 
$
447,645

Combined federal and state effective income tax rate
 
35.9
%
 
32.2
%
 
 
 
37.1
%
 
36.2
%
 
 
Our combined federal and state effective income tax rates differ from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to state income taxes and non-deductible expenses.  See Note 9 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding our income taxes.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Overview
We strive to maintain an adequate liquidity level to address volatility and risk.  Sources of liquidity include our cash flow from operations, cash on hand, available borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility, proceeds from sales of non-core assets and occasional public financings based on our monitoring of capital markets and our balance sheet.
Our liquidity is highly dependent on prices we receive for the oil, natural gas, and NGLs we produce.  Prices we receive are determined by prevailing market conditions and greatly influence our revenue, cash flow, profitability, access to capital, and future rate of growth.  See RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Revenues above for further information and analysis of the impact realized prices have had on our 2017 earnings.
We deal with volatility in commodity prices primarily by maintaining flexibility in our capital investment program.  We have a balanced and abundant drilling inventory and limited long-term commitments, which enables us to respond quickly to industry volatility.  Based on current economic conditions, our 2017 exploration and development expenditures are projected to approximate $1.2 billion .  Investments in gathering and processing infrastructure and other fixed assets are expected to approximate an additional $60 million for the year.  See Capital Expenditures below for information regarding our exploration and development (“E&D”) activities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 .
We periodically use derivative instruments to mitigate volatility in commodity prices.  At September 30, 2017 , we had derivative contracts covering a portion of our 2017 and 2018 production.  Depending on changes in oil and gas futures markets and management’s view of underlying supply and demand trends, we may enter into derivative instruments with durations of five to six quarters covering up to 50% of our oil and natural gas production on a forward eight quarter basis.  See Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding our derivative instruments.
We believe our conservative use of leverage, strong balance sheet, and hedging activities will mitigate our exposure to lower prices.  Cash and cash equivalents at September 30, 2017 were $422.8 million .  At September 30, 2017 , our long-term debt consisted of $1.5 billion of senior unsecured notes, with $750 million 4.375% notes due in 2024 and $750 million 3.90% notes due in 2027.  During the second quarter of 2017, we completed a tender offer and redemption of $750 million 5.875% notes due 2022 and issued the aforementioned 3.90% notes.  At September 30, 2017 , we had no borrowings and $2.5 million in letters of credit outstanding under our credit facility, leaving an unused borrowing availability of $997.5 million .  See Long-term Debt below for more information regarding our debt. 

32


Our debt to total capitalization ratio at September 30, 2017 was 38% , down from 42% at December 31, 2016 .  This ratio is calculated by dividing the principal amount of long-term debt by the sum of (i) the principal amount of long-term debt and (ii) total stockholders’ equity, with all numbers coming directly from the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.  At September 30, 2017 , the ratio calculation is $1.5 billion ÷ ( $1.5 billion + $2.4 billion ).  Management uses this ratio as one indicator of our financial condition and believes professional research analysts and rating agencies use this ratio for this purpose and to compare our financial condition to other companies’ financial conditions.  Additionally, our credit facility includes a financial covenant for the maintenance of a defined total debt-to-capital ratio of no greater than 65%.
We expect our operating cash flow and other capital resources to be adequate to meet our needs for planned capital expenditures, working capital, debt service, and dividends declared in 2017 and beyond.
Analysis of Cash Flow Changes
The following table presents the totals of the major cash flow classification categories from our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the periods indicated. 
 
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
755,805

 
$
440,788

Net cash used by investing activities
 
$
(924,635
)
 
$
(484,396
)
Net cash used by financing activities
 
$
(61,238
)
 
$
(37,078
)
Net cash provided by operating activities for the first nine months of 2017 was $755.8 million , up $315.0 million or 71% from $440.8 million for the first nine months of 2016 .  The $315.0 million increase resulted primarily from a period-over-period increase in production revenue, which increased due to increased realized commodity prices and production volumes.  This increase was partially offset by net increases in operating costs and expenses, increased cash outflows for settlements of derivative instruments, and an increase in our investment in working capital.  See RESULTS OF OPERATIONS above for information regarding the changes in revenue and operating expenses.
Net cash used by investing activities for the first nine months of 2017 was $924.6 million , up $440.2 million or 91% from $484.4 million for the first nine months of 2016 .  The majority of our cash flows used by investing activities are E&D expenditures.  In response to improved commodity prices, we have increased our 2017 capital spending over 2016 levels.
Net cash used by financing activities for the first nine months of 2017 was $61.2 million , up $24.2 million or 65% from $37.1 million for the first nine months of 2016 .  Net cash used by financing activities for the first nine months of 2017 includes $772.9 million used for the early extinguishment of the $750 million 5.875% senior notes due 2022, which included $22.6 million in tender and redemption premiums.  Additionally, the 2017 period includes $741.8 million proceeds, net of underwriters’ fees, discount, and issuance costs, that we received for the issuance of $750 million 3.90% senior notes due 2027.  The other primary components of net cash used by financing activities are the payment of dividends and the payment of income tax withholdings made on behalf of our employees upon the net settlement of employee stock awards.  During each of the first three quarters of 2017 , we paid an $0.08 per share dividend, totaling $22.7 million in dividends paid during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 .  We paid a $0.16 per share dividend in the first quarter of 2016 and an $0.08 per share dividend in each of the second and third quarters of 2016, totaling $30.2 million in dividends paid during the nine months ended September 30, 2016

33


Capital Expenditures
The following table presents capitalized expenditures for oil and gas property acquisitions and exploration and development (“E&D”) activities, as well as sales proceeds for property sales.
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Acquisitions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proved
 
$

 
$

 
$
260

 
$
2,618

Unproved
 
438

 
3,200

 
4,263

 
11,546

 
 
438

 
3,200

 
4,523

 
14,164

Exploration and development:
 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 
Land and seismic
 
12,872

 
16,974

 
123,359

 
45,610

Exploration and development
 
322,651

 
157,571

 
813,693

 
443,279

 
 
335,523

 
174,545

 
937,052

 
488,889

Sales proceeds:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proved
 
1,807

 
(376
)
 
(85
)
 
(12,605
)
Unproved
 
(780
)
 
(9,207
)
 
(8,051
)
 
(9,608
)
 
 
1,027

 
(9,583
)
 
(8,136
)
 
(22,213
)
 
 
$
336,988

 
$
168,162

 
$
933,439

 
$
480,840

Amounts in the table above are presented on an accrual basis.  The Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in this report reflect activities on a cash basis, when payments are made or received.
Our 2017 E&D capital investment is expected to approximate $1.2 billion .  Approximately 61% of our 2017 capital investment is projected to be in the Permian Basin with most of the remainder in the Mid-Continent region.
As has been our historical practice, we regularly review our capital expenditures throughout the year and will adjust our investments based on increases or decreases in commodity prices, service costs, and drilling success.  We have the flexibility to adjust our capital expenditures based upon market conditions. 
We intend to continue to fund our capital investment program with cash on hand and cash flow from our operating activities.  Sales of non-core assets and borrowings under our credit facility may also be used to supplement funding of capital expenditures.  The timing of capital expenditures and the receipt of cash flows do not necessarily match, which may cause us to borrow and repay funds under our credit facility from time-to-time.  See Long-term Debt Bank Debt below for further information regarding our credit facility.
The following table reflects wells completed by region during the periods indicated.
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Gross wells
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Permian Basin
 
29

 
17

 
65

 
37

Mid-Continent
 
48

 
25

 
133

 
61

 
 
77

 
42

 
198

 
98

Net wells
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Permian Basin
 
16

 
10

 
42

 
22

Mid-Continent
 
14

 
7

 
32

 
14

 
 
30

 
17

 
74

 
36

As of September 30, 2017 , we had 22 gross ( 10 net) wells in the process of being drilled: 7 gross ( 4 net) in the Permian Basin and 15 gross ( 6 net) in the Mid-Continent region and there were 109 gross ( 23 net) wells waiting on completion: 35 gross

34


( 13 net) in the Permian Basin and 74 gross ( 10 net) in the Mid-Continent region.  We also had 14 operated rigs running: eight in the Permian Basin and six in the Mid-Continent region.
We have made, and will continue to make, expenditures to comply with environmental and safety regulations and requirements.  These costs are considered a normal recurring cost of our ongoing operations.  While we expect current pending legislation or regulations to increase the cost of business, we do not anticipate that we will be required to expend amounts that will have a material adverse effect on our financial position or operations, nor are we aware of any pending regulatory changes that would have a material impact, based on current laws and regulations.  However, compliance with new legislation or regulations could increase our costs or adversely affect demand for oil or gas and result in a material adverse effect on our financial position or operations.  See our Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2016 , Item 1.A. Risk Factors, for a description of risks related to current and potential future environmental and safety regulations and requirements that could adversely affect our operations and financial condition.
Long-term Debt
Long-term debt at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , consisted of the following:
 
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
(in thousands)
 
Principal
 
Unamortized Debt
Issuance Costs
and Discount  (1)
 
Long-term
Debt, net
 
Principal
 
Unamortized Debt
Issuance Costs
 
Long-term
Debt, net
5.875% Senior Notes
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
750,000

 
$
(5,691
)
 
$
744,309

4.375% Senior Notes
 
750,000

 
(5,626
)
 
744,374

 
750,000

 
(6,370
)
 
743,630

3.90% Senior Notes
 
750,000

 
(7,865
)
 
742,135

 

 

 

Total long-term debt
 
$
1,500,000

 
$
(13,491
)
 
$
1,486,509

 
$
1,500,000

 
$
(12,061
)
 
$
1,487,939

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
At September 30, 2017 , the unamortized debt issuance costs and discount related to the 3.90% notes were $6.0 million and $1.8 million , respectively.  The 4.375% notes were issued at par.

Bank Debt
We have a senior unsecured revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”) that matures October 16, 2020.  The Credit Facility has aggregate commitments of $1.0 billion , with an option for us to increase aggregate commitments to $1.25 billion at any time.  There is no borrowing base subject to the discretion of the lenders based on the value of our proved reserves under the Credit Facility.  As of September 30, 2017 , we had no bank borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility, but did have letters of credit of $2.5 million outstanding, leaving an unused borrowing availability of $997.5 million .
At our option, borrowings under the Credit Facility may bear interest at either (a) LIBOR plus 1.125 2.0% based on the credit rating for our senior unsecured long-term debt, or (b) a base rate (as defined in the credit agreement) plus 0.125 1.0% , based on the credit rating for our senior unsecured long-term debt.  Unused borrowings are subject to a commitment fee of 0.125 0.35% , based on the credit rating for our senior unsecured long-term debt.
The Credit Facility contains representations, warranties, covenants, and events of default that are customary for investment grade, senior unsecured bank credit agreements, including a financial covenant for the maintenance of a defined total debt-to-capital ratio of no greater than 65% .  As of September 30, 2017 , we were in compliance with all of the financial covenants.
At September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 , we had $3.6 million and $4.5 million , respectively, of unamortized debt issuance costs associated with our Credit Facility, which were recorded as assets and included in Other assets on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.  These costs are being amortized to interest expense ratably over the life of the Credit Facility.
Senior Notes
On April 10, 2017, we completed a cash tender offer to purchase any of our 5.875% notes for cash consideration of $1,031.67 per $1,000 principal amount of notes, plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to, but not including, the settlement date, with $253.5 million aggregate principal amount of the notes validly tendered.  We settled these tendered notes for $268.1 million , including accrued interest.  On May 12, 2017, we completed a redemption of the 5.875% notes remaining outstanding for $1,029.38 per $1,000 principal amount of notes, plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to, but not including, the redemption date, settling the notes for $512.0 million , including accrued interest.  During the three months ended June 30, 2017, we recognized a loss on

35


early extinguishment of debt related to these transactions of $28.2 million , composed primarily of tender and redemption premiums of $22.6 million and the write-off of $5.3 million of unamortized debt issuance costs.  The original maturity date of the 5.875% notes was May 1, 2022.
On April 10, 2017, we issued $750 million aggregate principal amount of 3.90% senior unsecured notes due May 15, 2027 at 99.748% of par to yield 3.93% per annum.  We received $741.8 million in net cash proceeds, after deducting underwriters’ fees, discount, and debt issuance costs.  The notes bear an annual interest rate of 3.90% and interest is payable semiannually on May 15 and November 15, with the first payment to be made November 15, 2017.  Along with cash on hand, we used the proceeds to fund the settlement of the tendered and redeemed 5.875% notes. 
In June 2014, we issued $750 million aggregate principal amount of 4.375% senior unsecured notes at par. These notes are due June 1, 2024 and interest is payable semiannually on June 1 and December 1.
Each of our senior unsecured notes is governed by an indenture containing certain covenants, events of default, and other restrictive provisions with which we were in compliance as of September 30, 2017 .  As of September 30, 2017 , the effective interest rate on the 4.375% notes and the 3.90% notes, including the amortization of debt issuance costs and discount, as applicable, is 4.50% and 4.01% , respectively.
Working Capital Analysis
Our working capital fluctuates primarily as a result of changes in our cash and cash equivalents, increases or decreases in our realized commodity prices and production volumes, changes in our oil and gas well equipment and supplies, and changes in receivables and payables related to our operating and E&D activities.
At September 30, 2017 , we had working capital of $301.5 million , a decrease of $145.4 million or 33% compared to working capital of $447.0 million at December 31, 2016 .
Working capital decreases consisted primarily of the following: 
Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $230.1 million .
Operations-related accounts payable and accrued liabilities increased by $90.5 million .
Accrued liabilities related to our E&D expenditures increased by $23.3 million .

Decreases in working capital were partially offset by the following primary increases:
Operations-related accounts receivable increased by $128.6 million .
Current derivative instruments increased by $50.5 million to a net asset.
Oil and gas well equipment and supplies increased by $21.2 million .
Cash on hand was used during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 , along with cash flow from operations, primarily to fund our capital expenditures.  Accounts receivable are a major component of our working capital and include a diverse group of companies comprised of major energy companies, pipeline companies, local distribution companies, and other end-users.  Historically, losses associated with uncollectible receivables have not been significant.  The fair value of derivative instruments fluctuates based on changes in the underlying price indices as compared to the contracted prices. 
Dividends
A quarterly cash dividend has been paid to stockholders every quarter since the first quarter of 2006.  In August 2017 , an $0.08 per share dividend was declared, which is payable on or before December 1, 2017 to stockholders of record on November 15, 2017 .  Future dividend payments will depend on our level of earnings, financing requirements, and other factors considered relevant by our Board of Directors.  Dividends declared are recorded as a reduction of retained earnings to the extent retained earnings are available at the close of the period prior to the date of the declared dividend.  Dividends in excess of retained earnings are recorded as a reduction of additional paid-in capital. 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We may enter into off-balance sheet arrangements and transactions that can give rise to material off-balance sheet obligations.  As of September 30, 2017 , our material off-balance sheet arrangements consisted of operating lease agreements, which are included in the table below.

36


Contractual Obligations and Material Commitments
At September 30, 2017 , we had contractual obligations and material commitments as follows:
 
Payments Due by Period
 
Contractual obligations:
 
 
 
1 Year or
 
2 - 3
 
4 - 5
 
 
More than
 
(in thousands)
Total
 
Less
 
Years
 
Years
 
 
5 Years
 
Long-term debt-principal (1)
$
1,500,000

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,500,000

 
Long-term debt-interest (1)
 
525,032

 
 
63,769

 
 
124,125

 
 
124,125

 
 
213,013

 
Operating leases
 
89,564

 
 
9,770

 
 
21,619

 
 
22,328

 
 
35,847

 
Unconditional purchase obligations (2)
 
39,773

 
 
9,117

 
 
9,653

 
 
8,730

 
 
12,273

 
Derivative liabilities
 
5,990

 
 
5,778

 
 
212

 
 

 
 

 
Asset retirement obligation (3)
 
157,247

 
 
12,612

 
 

(3)
 

(3)
 

(3)
Other long-term liabilities (4)
 
34,986

 
 
1,736

 
 
3,304

 
 
2,771

 
 
27,175

 
 
$
2,352,592

 
$
102,782

 
$
158,913

 
$
157,954

 
$
1,788,308

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
The interest payments presented above include the accrued interest payable on our long-term debt as of September 30, 2017 as well as future payments calculated using the long-term debt’s fixed rates and principal amounts outstanding as of September 30, 2017 .  See Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding our debt.
(2)
Of the total Unconditional purchase obligations, $37.6 million represents obligations for firm transportation agreements for pipeline capacity. 
(3)
We have excluded the presentation of the timing of the cash flows associated with our long-term asset retirement obligations because we cannot make a reasonably reliable estimate of the future period of cash settlement.  The long-term asset retirement obligation is included in the total asset retirement obligation presented. 
(4)
Other long-term liabilities, which are included in the Other liabilities line item on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, include contractual obligations associated with our employee supplemental savings plan, gas balancing liabilities, and other miscellaneous liabilities.

The following discusses various commercial commitments that we have, which may include potential future cash payments if we fail to meet various performance obligations.  These are not reflected in the table above. 
At September 30, 2017 , we had estimated commitments of approximately: (i) $181.2 million to finish drilling, completing, or performing other work on wells and various other infrastructure projects in progress and (ii) $24.6 million to finish gathering system construction in progress. 
At September 30, 2017 , we had firm sales contracts to deliver approximately 207.2  Bcf of natural gas over the next 7.3 years .  If we do not deliver this gas, our estimated financial commitment, calculated using the October 2017 index price, would be approximately $491.0 million .  The value of this commitment will fluctuate due to price volatility and actual volumes delivered.  However, we believe no financial commitment will be due based on our current proved reserves and production levels from which we can fulfill these volumetric obligations.
In connection with gas gathering and processing agreements, we have volume commitments over the next 8.6 years .  If we do not deliver the committed gas or NGLs, as the case may be, the estimated maximum amount that would be payable under these commitments, calculated as of September 30, 2017 , would be approximately $312.3 million .  However, we believe no financial commitment will be due based on our current proved reserves and production levels from which we can fulfill these volumetric obligations.
We have minimum volume delivery commitments associated with agreements to reimburse connection costs to various pipelines.  If we do not deliver this gas, the estimated maximum amount that would be payable under these commitments, calculated as of September 30, 2017 , would be approximately $13.7 million .  Of this total, we have accrued a liability of $1.9 million representing the estimated amount we will have to pay due to insufficient forecasted volumes at particular connection points. 
All of the noted commitments were routine and made in the ordinary course of our business.

37


Taking into account current commodity prices and anticipated levels of production, we believe that our net cash flow generated from operations and our other capital resources will be adequate to meet future obligations.

38


CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
We consider accounting policies related to oil and gas reserves, full cost accounting, goodwill, contingencies, asset retirement obligations, and income taxes to be critical policies and estimates.  These are summarized in “ Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ” in Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2016 .
Recent Accounting Developments
See Note 1 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this report for a discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements and their anticipated effect on our financial statements.
ITEM 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are exposed to market risk including the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in commodity prices and interest rates. 
Price Fluctuations
Our major market risk is pricing applicable to our oil, gas, and NGL production.  The prices we receive for our production are based on prevailing market conditions and are influenced by many factors that are beyond our control.  Pricing for oil, gas, and NGL production has been volatile and unpredictable.  For the three months ended September 30, 2017 , our total production revenue was comprised of 51% oil sales, 28% gas sales, and 21% NGL sales. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 , our total production revenue was comprised of 52% oil sales, 29% gas sales, and 19% NGL sales. The following table shows how hypothetical changes in the realized prices we receive on our commodity sales would have impacted revenue for the periods indicated.
 
 
 
 
Impact on Revenue
 
Change in Realized Price
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Oil
± $1.00
per barrel
 
± $5,215
 
± $15,178
Gas
± $0.10
per Mcf
 
± $4,747
 
± $13,834
NGL
± $1.00
per barrel
 
± $4,401
 
± $12,778
 
 
 
 
± $14,363
 
± $41,790
We periodically enter into financial derivative contracts to hedge a portion of our price risk associated with our future oil and gas production.  At September 30, 2017 , we had oil and gas derivatives covering a portion of our 2017 and 2018 production, which were recorded as current and non-current assets and current and non-current liabilities.  At September 30, 2017 , our oil and gas derivatives had a gross asset fair value of $7.1 million and a gross liability fair value of $6.0 million .  See Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding our derivative instruments.
While these contracts limit the downside risk of adverse price movements, they may also limit future revenues from favorable price movements.  The following table shows how hypothetical changes in the forward prices used to calculate the fair value of our derivatives would have impacted the fair value as of September 30, 2017 .
 
 
 
Impact on Fair Value
 
Change in Forward Price
 
September 30, 2017
 
 
 
(in thousands)
Oil
-$1.00
 
$
4,063

Oil
+$1.00
 
$
(4,237
)
Gas
-$0.10
 
$
4,200

Gas
+$0.10
 
$
(4,038
)

39


Interest Rate Risk
At September 30, 2017 , our long-term debt consisted of $750 million of 4.375% senior unsecured notes that will mature on June 1, 2024 and $750 million of 3.90% senior unsecured notes that will mature on May 15, 2027 .  Because all of our outstanding long-term debt is at a fixed rate, we consider our interest rate exposure to be minimal.  See Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding our debt. 
ITEM 4.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Cimarex management, under the supervision and with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), have evaluated the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) as of September 30, 2017 .  Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective in providing reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in reports filed with the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.  The disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow such persons to make timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2017 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


40


PART II
 
ITEM 1.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The information set forth under the heading “Litigation” in Note 10 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements is incorporated by reference in response to this item.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS  
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risks discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2016.  There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2016.  The risks described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2016 are not the only risks facing us.  Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, or future results.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document


41


SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
November 8, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
CIMAREX ENERGY CO.
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ G. Mark Burford
 
G. Mark Burford
 
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
(Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Timothy A. Ficker
 
Timothy A. Ficker
 
Vice President, Controller, and Chief Accounting Officer
 
(Principal Accounting Officer)


42
Cimarex Energy (NYSE:XEC)
Historical Stock Chart
From Mar 2024 to Apr 2024 Click Here for more Cimarex Energy Charts.
Cimarex Energy (NYSE:XEC)
Historical Stock Chart
From Apr 2023 to Apr 2024 Click Here for more Cimarex Energy Charts.