MetLife Agrees to $10 Million SEC Fine Over Pension-Related Accounting Violations
December 18 2019 - 10:10PM
Dow Jones News
By Kimberly Chin
MetLife Inc. has agreed to pay $10 million to settle Securities
and Exchange Commission allegations that it violated internal
accounting controls related to reserves associated with its
annuities businesses.
The accounting lapses resulted in the failure to pay thousands
of workers their monthly pension benefits.
The SEC's settlement comes a year after MetLife agreed to settle
with Massachusetts and pay a fine of $1 million over pension
payments.
"Our focus since we self-identified these issues has been to
improve our processes to deliver better service to our customers,"
MetLife said in an emailed statement. MetLife didn't admit any
wrongdoing or deny the SEC's allegations.
In 2017, the New York insurer disclosed it had failed to
adequately look for beneficiaries of its private-sector pension
plans for which it had taken responsibility. Instead, it designated
people as deceased or unresponsive after a few mailing attempts
went unanswered. As a result, the SEC said MetLife had improperly
released reserves for the pension payments that should've been paid
out to beneficiaries, and the company ended up recording the
reserves as profit.
Some retirees were owed money from as far back as the 1990s,
with amounts averaging less than $150 a month. The workers affected
by MetLife's disclosure were likely owed a defined amount of
monthly income when MetLife took on responsibility for the pensions
from their employers, under a booming business known as
pension-risk transfer.
MetLife had later deemed its processes for locating and reaching
unresponsive beneficiaries as insufficient. In an effort to correct
the issue, the insurer increased its pension-payment reserves at
the end of 2017 by $510 million to adjust for the improper
releases.
In a separate matter, the SEC said MetLife had overstated its
reserves and understated its income regarding another of its
retirement-savings products, variable annuities, that were assumed
through one of its subsidiaries.
MetLife self-reported the error, citing its failure to properly
incorporate the policyholder withdrawals into its valuation model.
The insurer disclosed that it revised its 2017 earnings upward
after discovering it had previously miscalculated reserves for a
retirement-savings product in Japan.
This raised new questions about the insurance giant's internal
controls. At the time, the company said the mistake "represents a
material weakness in internal controls over financial reporting,"
and the miscalculation "had no impact on payments to
customers."
In 2017, the company cut its reserves by $896 million to correct
the error, according to the SEC filing.
"We successfully remediated both material weaknesses associated
with this settlement as of December 2018," the company said.
--Leslie Scism contributed to this article.
Write to Kimberly Chin at kimberly.chin@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
December 18, 2019 21:55 ET (02:55 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2019 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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