UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 
 
FORM 6-K
 
 
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-16 OR 15D-16
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
October 25, 2019
 
Barclays PLC
(Name of Registrant)
 
1 Churchill Place
London E14 5HP
England
(Address of Principal Executive Office)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports
under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
 
Form 20-F x Form 40-F
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information
contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the
Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
Yes No x
 
If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant
in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):
 
This Report on Form 6-K is filed by Barclays PLC.
 
This Report comprises:
 
Information given to The London Stock Exchange and furnished pursuant to
General Instruction B to the General Instructions to Form 6-K.
 

 
 


 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
BARCLAYS PLC
 
(Registrant)
 
 
 
Date: October 25, 2019
 
 
 
By: /s/ Garth Wright
--------------------------------
 
Garth Wright
 
Assistant Secretary
 
 
 
 
Barclays PLC
 
Q3 2019 Results Announcement
 
30 September 2019
 
Performance Highlights
 
 
 
Resilient performance delivering a year-to-date
 
Group return on tangible equity of 9.7% (excluding litigation and conduct)
 
The Group delivered a Q319 return on average tangible equity (RoTE) of 10.2%, resulting in a Q319 YTD RoTE of 9.7%1
The Group continues to target a >9% RoTE for 2019 and >10% for 20201. However, given global macroeconomic uncertainty and the current low interest rate environment, it has become more challenging to achieve these targets, particularly with respect to 2020
Continuing to improve returns on a sustainable basis remains a key priority for the Group, whilst also delivering attractive capital returns to shareholders and investing in key business growth initiatives
The strengthening of the USD/GBP foreign exchange rate in the third quarter, whilst increasing costs and impairment, provided a greater benefit to income and profits
 
 
       Returns1
 
       Group RoTE targets of >9% in 2019 and >10% in 2020
 ●
Group profit before tax of £4.9bn (Q318 YTD: £5.3bn) and earnings per share (EPS) of 19.7p (Q318 YTD: 21.6p)
 ●
Group Q319 YTD RoTE of 9.7% (Q318 YTD: 11.1%)
-    Barclays UK RoTE of 17.2% (Q318 YTD: 18.9%)

-    Barclays International RoTE of 10.4% (Q318 YTD: 11.6%), with a Corporate and Investment Bank (CIB) RoTE of 9.3% (Q318 YTD: 9.7%) and Consumer, Cards and Payments (CC&P) RoTE of 15.8% (Q318 YTD: 21.7%)

      Cost efficiency
 
      Cost: income ratio of <60% over time
 
 ●
Group operating expenses were stable at £10.1bn, resulting in a cost: income ratio of 62%1 (Q318 YTD: 62%) and positive jaws, reflecting cost efficiencies offset by continued investment in the business
 ●
Cost control remains a priority given the challenging income environment experienced in the first three quarters of the year
 ●
Group cost guidance unchanged; management expects to reduce 2019 costs below £13.6bn2
      Capital and dividends
 
      CET1 ratio target becomes c.13.5% following  discussions with regulators on
       operational risk change

 ●
Common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratio of 13.4% (December 2018: 13.2%)
 ●
Following discussions with regulators, the Group has removed the operational risk Risk Weighted Assets (RWAs) floor which it had previously applied, resulting in a £14.2bn reduction in total RWAs. This increased the CET1 ratio by c.60bps. As a result, the target CET1 ratio has been revised to c.13.5%. The total capital requirement for operational risk remains unchanged
 ●
The Group paid a half year dividend of 3p which is expected to represent, under normal circumstances, around one-third of the total dividend for the year
 
 
Group profit before tax was £3.3bn (Q318 YTD: £3.1bn) and, excluding litigation and conduct, was £4.9bn (Q318 YTD: £5.3bn). The cost: income ratio was 62% (Q318 YTD: 62%), with Barclays International income up 4%. Credit impairment charges increased to £1.4bn (Q318 YTD: £0.8bn), due to the non-recurrence of favourable US macroeconomic scenario updates and single name recoveries in Q318 YTD. Credit metrics remained stable across both secured and unsecured lending
Barclays UK profit before tax was £0.4bn (Q318 YTD: £1.6bn). This included an additional provision for Payment Protection Insurance (PPI) of £1.4bn (Q318 YTD: £0.4bn). Excluding litigation and conduct, profit before tax was £1.9bn (Q318 YTD: £2.0bn). Income declined 2%, as ongoing margin pressure was partially offset by continued growth in mortgages and deposits. Operating expenses were stable as cost efficiency savings were offset by planned digital investment and inflation
Barclays International profit before tax was £3.5bn (Q318 YTD: £3.6bn) driven by 4% increases in both CIB and CC&P income. Operating expenses increased 1% due to continued investment in the business. Credit impairment charges increased from £0.3bn to £0.8bn, due to the non-recurrence of favourable US macroeconomic scenario updates and single name recoveries in Q318 YTD
Tangible net asset value (TNAV) per share was 274p (December 2018: 262p) as 10.4p of statutory EPS (which included the effect of the additional provision for PPI of 8p per share in Q319) and positive net reserve movements, were partially offset by dividend payments totalling 7p per share
 
 
 
1
Excluding litigation and conduct, with returns targets based on a Group CET1 ratio of c.13.5%.
2
Excluding litigation and conduct, calculated using a USD/GBP FX rate of 1.27 and subject to foreign currency movements.
 
James E Staley, Group Chief Executive Officer, said:
 
“For the year to September our Group RoTE stands at 9.7%, including a 10.2% return in the third quarter.
 
Profit before tax was just under £5bn, excluding litigation and conduct, and earnings per share were 19.7 pence for the nine months.
 
These represent another set of consistent and resilient results, and they show the benefits of our diversified model - one which allows us to weather today’s macro headwinds, and grow our businesses and profitability over time.
 
In Barclays UK, the business has delivered a robust year-to-date RoTE of 17.2%, including 21.2% in the third quarter, through mortgage and deposit balance growth.
 
The CIB has produced an RoTE of 9.3% for the first nine months, including 9.2% in the third quarter. This reflects a strong performance in Markets, with income up in the quarter by 13%, and in Banking, where income rose by 33%.
 
Our CC&P business produced an RoTE of 15.8%, and we are targeting further growth in US cards, with a particular focus on capturing new partnership opportunities, a core strength of the Barclays franchise in the States.
 
As we continue to invest in our digital capabilities across the bank, management’s focus on cost control remains a priority. Our cost to income ratio was stable at 62%, and we continue to expect to see positive jaws across the Group over the remainder of the year, and for the full year.
 
These results show we remain on track to achieve our target of a group return of greater than 9% for 2019. We continue to target an RoTE of greater than 10% in 2020, though we acknowledge that the outlook for next year is unquestionably more challenging now than it appeared a year ago, in particular given the uncertainty around the UK economy and the interest rate environment.
 
Despite the impact to profitability of the £1.4bn PPI provision, our CET1 ratio of 13.4% continues to be within our target, which is revised to c.13.5%, now that our operational risk RWAs are accounted for more consistently with UK peers.”
 
James E Staley, Group Chief Executive Officer
 
Barclays Group results
 
for the nine months ended
30.09.19
30.09.18
 
 
£m
£m
% Change
Total income
16,331
16,063
2
Credit impairment charges and other provisions
(1,389)
(825)
(68)
Net operating income
14,942
15,238
(2)
Operating expenses
(10,051)
(10,003)
-
Litigation and conduct
(1,682)
(2,147)
22
Total operating expenses
(11,733)
(12,150)
3
Other net income
51
32
59
Profit before tax
3,260
3,120
4
Tax charge1
(814)
(836)
3
Profit after tax
2,446
2,284
7
Non-controlling interests
(38)
(151)
75
Other equity instrument holders
(628)
(522)
(20)
Attributable profit
1,780
1,611
10
 
 
 
 
Performance measures
 
 
 
Return on average tangible shareholders' equity
5.1%
4.9%
 
Average tangible shareholders' equity (£bn)
 46.6
 44.1
 
Cost: income ratio
72%
76%
 
Loan loss rate (bps)
53
33
 
Basic earnings per share
10.4p
9.4p
 
Dividend per share
3.0p
2.5p
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct2
 
 
 
Profit before tax
4,942
5,267
(6)
Attributable profit
3,391
3,685
(8)
Return on average tangible shareholders' equity
9.7%
11.1%
 
Cost: income ratio
62%
62%
 
Basic earnings per share
19.7p
21.6p
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at 30.09.19
As at 31.12.18
As at 30.09.18
Balance sheet and capital management3
£bn
£bn
£bn
Tangible net asset value per share
274p
262p
260p
Common equity tier 1 ratio
13.4%
13.2%
13.2%
Common equity tier 1 capital
41.9
41.1
41.7
Risk weighted assets
313.3
311.9
316.2
Average UK leverage ratio
4.6%
4.5%
4.6%
UK leverage ratio
4.8%
5.1%
4.9%
 
 
 
 
Funding and liquidity
 
 
 
Group liquidity pool (£bn)
226
227
213
Liquidity coverage ratio
151%
169%
161%
Loan: deposit ratio
82%
83%
83%
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to Additional Tier 1 (AT1) instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. Comparatives have been restated, reducing the tax charge for Q318 year to date by £141m. This change does not impact EPS or return on average tangible shareholders’ equity.
2
Refer to pages 36 to 45 for further information and calculations of performance measures excluding litigation and conduct.
3
Capital, RWAs and leverage measures are calculated applying the transitional arrangements of the Capital Requirements Regulation (CRR) as amended by the Capital Requirements Regulation II (CRR II) applicable as at the reporting date. This includes IFRS 9 transitional arrangements. For more information on the implementation of CRR II see page 25.
4
The fully loaded CET1 ratio was 13.0%, with £40.7bn of CET1 capital and £313.1bn of RWAs, calculated without applying the transitional arrangements of the CRR as amended by CRR II applicable as at the reporting date.
 
Group Finance Director’s Review
 
Group performance
 
Profit before tax was £3,260m (Q318 YTD: £3,120m), including an additional provision for PPI of £1,400m (Q318 YTD: £400m) in Q319. Excluding litigation and conduct, profit before tax was £4,942m (Q318 YTD: £5,267m), with higher income and stable operating expenses offset by increased credit impairment charges. The 6% appreciation of average USD against GBP positively impacted income and profits and adversely impacted credit impairment charges and operating expenses

 
Total income increased 2% to £16,331m. Barclays UK income decreased 2% as ongoing margin pressure and continued reduced risk appetite in UK cards were partially offset by mortgage and deposit balance growth. Barclays International income was up 4%, across both CIB and CC&P. The higher CIB income was due to positive performance in FICC, Banking fees and Transaction banking, partially offset by reduced client activity in Equities and a reduction in Corporate lending. The higher CC&P income reflected balance growth in US cards and partnership growth in merchant acquiring
 
 
Credit impairment charges increased to £1,389m (Q318 YTD: £825m). Economic scenarios were updated in Q319, as part of a review which is conducted at least annually. The prior year benefitted from favourable US macroeconomic scenario updates and single name recoveries, whilst Q319 impairment reflects a c.£60m net charge from revised scenarios, impacting primarily the Group’s UK and US cards portfolios. Credit metrics remained stable across both secured and unsecured lending, reflecting the continued prudent management of credit risk
 
 
Operating expenses were stable at £10,051m, as cost efficiencies were offset by continued investment in the business. The cost: income ratio, excluding litigation and conduct, was stable at 62% (Q318 YTD: 62%)
 
 
The effective tax rate was 25.0%. Excluding litigation and conduct, the underlying effective tax rate was 17.9%
 
 
Attributable profit was £1,780m (Q318 YTD: £1,611m). Excluding litigation and conduct, attributable profit was £3,391m (Q318 YTD: £3,685m), generating a RoTE of 9.7% (Q318 YTD: 11.1%) and EPS of 19.7p (Q318 YTD: 21.6p)
 
 
Barclays UK
 
Profit before tax, excluding litigation and conduct, decreased 7% to £1,899m. RoTE was robust at 17.2% (Q318 YTD: 18.9%), reflecting the resilience of the Barclays UK business in a challenging income environment. Including litigation and conduct charges of £1,524m (Q318 YTD: £468m), profit before tax was £375m (Q318 YTD: £1,566m)
 
 
Total income decreased 2% to £5,394m due to a 2% decrease in net interest income to £4,410m
 
 
-
Personal Banking income decreased 2% to £2,945m, reflecting ongoing mortgage margin pressure, partially offset by mortgage and deposit balance growth and improved liability margins
 
-
Barclaycard Consumer UK income decreased 8% to £1,459m reflecting a continued reduced risk appetite and reduced borrowing by customers, which resulted in a lower level of interest earning lending (IEL) balances
 
-
Business Banking income increased 6% to £990m driven by deposit and lending growth, improved liability margins and the non-recurrence of client remediation in Q318 YTD
 
-
Net interest margin decreased 14bps to 3.10%, reflecting increased refinancing activity by mortgage customers, lower IEL balances in UK cards, and the mix effect from growth in secured lending
 
 
Credit impairment charges decreased 2% to £522m, primarily reflecting an improved risk profile in UK cards and releases of single name exposures in Business Banking, partially offset by the impact of UK macroeconomic scenario updates of c.£30m, primarily impacting the UK cards portfolio. The 30 and 90 day arrears rates in UK cards decreased to 1.7% (Q318: 1.8%) and 0.8% (Q318: 0.9%) respectively
 
 
Operating expenses were stable at £2,973m (Q318 YTD: £2,961m) as cost efficiencies were offset by planned digital investment in the business and inflation. The cost: income ratio, excluding litigation and conduct, was 55% (Q318 YTD: 54%)
 
 
RWAs increased to £76.8bn (December 2018: £75.2bn) including the recognition of property leases following the implementation of IFRS 16, growth in Mortgages and Business Banking and a change in the mix of assets in the liquidity pool
 
 
Barclays International
 
Profit before tax, excluding litigation and conduct, decreased 4% to £3,508m with a RoTE of 10.4% (Q318 YTD: 11.6%), reflecting returns in the CIB of 9.3% (Q318 YTD: 9.7%) and CC&P of 15.8% (Q318 YTD: 21.7%)
 
 
The 6% appreciation of average USD against GBP positively impacted income and profits, and adversely impacted credit impairment charges and operating expenses
 
 
Total income increased to £11,223m (Q318 YTD: £10,805m)
 
 
-
 
CIB income increased 4% to £7,917m
 
 
 
Within Markets, FICC income increased 15% to £2,638m reflecting a strong performance in rates and growth in securitised products. Equities income decreased 11% to £1,478m driven by equity derivatives, which were impacted by reduced client activity. Included in Markets was a £126m gain related to the Tradeweb position and a net loss of £40m due to the impact of treasury operations and hedging counterparty risk
 
 
Banking fees income increased 3% to £1,955m driven by an increase in advisory fees, partially offset by lower debt underwriting fees reflecting a reduced Banking fee pool1. However, Barclays share of the global Banking fee pool has increased since FY18, to 4.4%1
 
 
Within Corporate, Transaction banking income increased 6% to £1,283m reflecting growth in deposits. This was offset by a decrease in Corporate lending income to £563m (Q318 YTD: £635m). Excluding mark-to-market movements on loan hedges, Corporate lending income was broadly stable
 
-
CC&P income increased 4% to £3,306m reflecting balance growth in the US cards business and partnership growth in merchant acquiring
 
 
Credit impairment charges increased to £844m (Q318 YTD: £304m)
 
 
-
 
CIB credit impairment charges increased to £127m (Q318 YTD: release of £185m) due to the non-recurrence of favourable macroeconomic scenario updates and single name recoveries in Q318 YTD
 
 
-
 
CC&P credit impairment charges increased to £717m (Q318 YTD: £489m) due to the non-recurrence of favourable US macroeconomic scenario updates in Q318 YTD. Q319 included the impact of macroeconomic scenario updates, predominantly in the US, of c.£30m. Credit metrics decreased, with US cards 30 and 90 day arrears of 2.6% (Q318: 2.7%) and 1.3% (Q318: 1.4%) respectively
 
 
Operating expenses increased 1% to £6,923m
 
 
-
 
CIB operating expenses decreased 1% to £5,191m as cost efficiencies were partially offset by continued investment in the business
 
 
-
 
CC&P operating expenses increased 7% to £1,732m driven by continued investment across the businesses
 
 
RWAs increased to £223.1bn (December 2018: £210.7bn), driven by an increase in CIB activity and appreciation of USD against GBP
 
 
Head Office
 
Loss before tax of £593m (Q318 YTD: £2,006m), included litigation and conduct charges of £128m (Q318 YTD: £1,585m), reflecting the non-recurrence of the Residential Mortgage Backed Securities settlement in Q318 YTD
 
 
Total income was an expense of £286m (Q318 YTD: £262m) which included legacy capital instrument funding costs, treasury items and hedge accounting expenses, partially offset by the recognition of dividends on Barclays stake in Absa Group Limited. Income expense increased reflecting the non-recurrence of a £155m one-off gain from the settlement of receivables relating to the Lehman Brothers acquisition in Q318 YTD, partially offset by lower net expenses from treasury operations and hedge accounting
 
Operating expenses, excluding litigation and conduct, were £155m (Q318 YTD: £159m)
 
RWAs decreased to £13.4bn (December 2018: £26.0bn) mainly driven by the removal of the Group’s operational risk RWAs floor, partially offset by the recognition of property leases following the implementation of IFRS 16
 
1
Data Source: Dealogic, for the period covering 1 January to 30 September 2019.
 
Group capital and leverage
 
The Group’s CET1 ratio increased to 13.4% (December 2018: 13.2%). The increase was primarily driven by a reduction in the Group’s RWAs due to the removal of the operational risk floor effective from 30 September 2019
 
 
-
CET1 capital increased by £0.8bn to £41.9bn. This was driven by underlying profit generation of £4.0bn partially offset by dividends paid and foreseen of £1.8bn, the additional provision for PPI of £1.4bn, pension deficit reduction contribution payments of £0.5bn and a loss on the redemption of Additional Tier 1 (AT1) securities of £0.4bn
 
 
-
RWAs increased by £1.4bn to £313.3bn primarily driven by an increase in CIB, offset by the reduction in the Group’s operational risk RWAs
The Group previously applied a floor to its Pillar 1 capital requirements for operational risk, which was set by reference to the Group’s total operational risk RWAs as at 31 December 2017 of £56.7bn. Following discussions with regulators, the Group has removed this floor with effect from 30 September 2019, thereby reducing RWAs by £14.2bn and increasing the Group’s CET1 ratio by c.60bps
Following the removal of the Pillar 1 operational risk floor, the Group has received a new Pillar 2A requirement (as per the Prudential Regulation Authority’s (PRA’s) Individual Capital Requirement) effective from 24 October 2019. This has increased the Pillar 2A CET1 requirement by c.35bps to 3.0% and the Group’s overall capital requirement from 11.7% to 12.0%. The total capital requirement for operational risk remains unchanged. As a result, the Group is targeting a CET1 ratio of c.13.5% going forward
The average UK leverage ratio increased to 4.6% (December 2018: 4.5%) primarily driven by an increase in Tier 1 (T1) capital, which included the accretion of CET1 capital and a net increase of AT1 capital, partially offset by an increase in exposure to £1,171bn (December 2018: £1,110bn). The UK leverage ratio decreased to 4.8% (December 2018: 5.1%)
 
 
Group funding and liquidity
 
The liquidity pool was stable at £226bn (December 2018: £227bn), reflecting the Group’s prudent liquidity management approach. The liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) remained well above the 100% regulatory requirement at 151% (December 2018: 169%), equivalent to a surplus of £77bn (December 2018: £90bn). The LCR and surplus have been managed down through the course of the year, supporting increased business funding requirements while maintaining a conservative liquidity position
Wholesale funding outstanding, excluding repurchase agreements, was £162bn (December 2018: £154bn). The Group issued £8.2bn equivalent of minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities (MREL) instruments year-to-date from Barclays PLC (the Parent company). The Group is well advanced in its MREL issuance plans, with a Barclays PLC MREL ratio of 30.4% as at 30 September 2019 relative to an estimated requirement including requisite buffers of 31.2% by 1 January 2022. This increased from 29.9% as at 30 June 2019 due to the revision of the Group’s Pillar 2A requirement, following the removal of the Group’s operational risk RWAs floor
 
Other matters
 
The Group called three AT1 instruments eligible for call on 15 September 2019. The redemptions resulted in a decrease of 13bps to the CET1 ratio due to two of these instruments being held on the balance sheet at historical FX rates
 
The risks associated with the process of the UK withdrawal from the European Union continue to be closely monitored. Impairment stock as at 30 September 2019 includes an adjustment of £150m representing the anticipated impact of economic uncertainty in the UK
 
 
Payment Protection Insurance
 
Following the increase to the provision of £1.4bn and provision utilisation of £350m during the third quarter, the Group held a provision of £1.4bn against the cost of PPI redress and associated processing costs as at 30 September 2019. The Group has recognised £11bn of cumulative provisions to date
 
 
The provision increase at Q319 is attributable to the exceptional level of claims and information requests from customers and Claims Management Companies (CMCs) ahead of the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) complaint deadline of 29 August 2019 and enquiries from the Official Receiver on behalf of bankrupt individuals
 
 
At the end of Q319, there were in excess of 2m claims, enquiries and information requests at various stages of processing. The increase in provision has been calculated by applying a number of assumptions to this population, which are based on limited observations from processing completed to date, historical experience and management judgement. These assumptions include the proportion of claims and information requests expected to be valid. The provision estimate is more sensitive to this assumption given the volumes  
 
 
The following table outlines key assumptions regarding the proportion of valid claims used in the provision calculation as at 30 September 2019 and a sensitivity analysis illustrating the impact on the provision, if the assumptions prove too high or low
 
 
 
Historically Observed
 
Current Assumption
 
Sensitivity £m
 
Valid %
 
Valid %
 
+/- 1% valid rate
Claims Received
30% - 40%
 
30%1
 
11
Information Requests Received
5% - 11%
 
8%
 
76
 
There is additional uncertainty surrounding the legal position in relation to enquiries received from the Official Receiver. Uphold rates and average claim redress may differ from that experienced more generally, given the particular circumstances of this population
The Group expects the level of uncertainty to reduce during Q419 as a greater proportion of claims, enquiries and information requests are processed. Given the degree of sensitivity illustrated above, it is possible that the eventual cumulative provision may differ from the current estimate
 
Outlook and guidance
 
The Group continues to target a >9% RoTE for 2019 and >10% for 20202. However, given global macroeconomic uncertainty and the current low interest rate environment, it has become more challenging to achieve these targets, particularly with respect to 2020
Continuing to improve returns on a sustainable basis remains a key priority for the Group, whilst also delivering attractive capital returns to shareholders and investing in key business growth initiatives
Group cost guidance is unchanged, with management expecting to reduce 2019 costs below £13.6bn3
The Group expects to be at its revised target CET1 ratio of c.13.5% at year-end
 
Tushar Morzaria, Group Finance Director
 
1 1
Based on recently observed data, August and September 2019.
3 2
Excluding litigation and conduct, with returns targets based on a Group CET1 ratio of c.13.5%.
5 3
Excluding litigation and conduct, calculated using a USD/GBP FX rate of 1.27 and subject to foreign currency movements.
 
Results by Business
 
Barclays UK
Nine months ended
Nine months ended
 
30.09.19
30.09.18
 
Income statement information
£m
£m
% Change
Net interest income
4,410
4,515
(2)
Net fee, commission and other income
984
1,005
(2)
Total income
5,394
5,520
(2)
Credit impairment charges and other provisions
(522)
(530)
2
Net operating income
4,872
4,990
(2)
Operating expenses
(2,973)
(2,961)
-
Litigation and conduct
(1,524)
(468)
 
Total operating expenses
(4,497)
(3,429)
(31)
Other net income
-
5
 
Profit before tax
375
1,566
(76)
Attributable (loss)/profit1
(157)
957
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at 30.09.19
As at 31.12.18
As at 30.09.18
Balance sheet information
£bn
£bn
£bn
Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost
193.2
187.6
186.7
Total assets
257.9
249.7
252.0
Customer deposits at amortised cost
203.3
197.3
195.8
Loan: deposit ratio
97%
96%
96%
Risk weighted assets
76.8
75.2
74.8
Period end allocated tangible equity
10.4
10.2
10.1
 
 
 
 
 
Nine months ended
Nine months ended
 
Performance measures
30.09.19
30.09.18
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity
(2.0%)
12.7%
 
Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)
10.4
10.0
 
Cost: income ratio
83%
62%
 
Loan loss rate (bps)
35
37
 
Net interest margin
3.10%
3.24%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct2
£m
£m
% Change
Profit before tax
1,899
2,034
(7)
Attributable profit
1,332
1,417
(6)
Return on average allocated tangible equity
17.2%
18.9%
 
Cost: income ratio
55%
54%
 
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to AT1 instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. Comparatives have been restated. This change does not impact EPS or return on average tangible shareholders’ equity.
2
Refer to pages 36 to 45 for further information and calculations of performance measures excluding litigation and conduct.
 
Analysis of Barclays UK
Nine months ended
Nine months ended
 
30.09.19
30.09.18
 
Analysis of total income
£m
£m
% Change
Personal Banking
2,945
3,008
(2)
Barclaycard Consumer UK
1,459
1,582
(8)
Business Banking
990
930
6
Total income
5,394
5,520
(2)
 
 
 
 
Analysis of credit impairment charges and other provisions
 
 
 
Personal Banking
(124)
(129)
4
Barclaycard Consumer UK
(364)
(340)
(7)
Business Banking
(34)
(61)
44
Total credit impairment charges and other provisions
(522)
(530)
2
 
 
 
 
 
As at 30.09.19
As at 31.12.18
As at 30.09.18
Analysis of loans and advances to customers at amortised cost
£bn
£bn
£bn
Personal Banking
150.1
146.0
145.4
Barclaycard Consumer UK
14.9
15.3
15.3
Business Banking
28.2
26.3
26.0
Total loans and advances to customers at amortised cost
193.2
187.6
186.7
 
 
 
 
Analysis of customer deposits at amortised cost
 
 
 
Personal Banking
157.9
154.0
153.4
Barclaycard Consumer UK
-
-
-
Business Banking
45.4
43.3
42.4
Total customer deposits at amortised cost
203.3
197.3
195.8
 
Barclays International
Nine months ended
Nine months ended
 
30.09.19
30.09.18
 
Income statement information
£m
£m
% Change
Net interest income
2,976
2,831
5
Net trading income
3,270
3,613
(9)
Net fee, commission and other income
4,977
4,361
14
Total income
11,223
10,805
4
Credit impairment charges and other provisions
(844)
(304)
 
Net operating income
10,379
10,501
(1)
Operating expenses
(6,923)
(6,883)
(1)
Litigation and conduct
(30)
(94)
68
Total operating expenses
(6,953)
(6,977)
-
Other net income
52
36
44
Profit before tax
3,478
3,560
(2)
Attributable profit1
2,419
2,620
(8)
 
 
 
 
 
As at 30.09.19
As at 31.12.18
As at 30.09.18
Balance sheet information
£bn
£bn
£bn
Loans and advances at amortised cost
138.1
127.2
132.4
Trading portfolio assets
119.4
104.0
124.6
Derivative financial instrument assets
286.0
222.1
214.8
Financial assets at fair value through the income statement
158.0
144.7
147.8
Cash collateral and settlement balances
112.5
74.3
94.3
Other assets
195.6
189.8
186.3
Total assets
1,009.6
862.1
900.2
Deposits at amortised cost
217.6
197.2
200.3
Derivative financial instrument liabilities
283.3
219.6
213.7
Loan: deposit ratio
63%
65%
66%
Risk weighted assets
223.1
210.7
214.6
Period end allocated tangible equity
31.4
29.9
30.2
 
 
 
 
 
Nine months ended
Nine months ended
 
Performance measures
30.09.19
30.09.18
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity
10.3%
11.3%
 
Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)
31.2
30.9
 
Cost: income ratio
62%
65%
 
Loan loss rate (bps)
80
30
 
Net interest margin
4.00%
4.15%
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct2
£m
£m
% Change
Profit before tax
3,508
3,654
(4)
Attributable profit
2,445
2,692
(9)
Return on average allocated tangible equity
10.4%
11.6%
 
Cost: income ratio
62%
64%
 
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to AT1 instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. Comparatives have been restated. This change does not impact EPS or return on average tangible shareholders’ equity.
2
Refer to pages 36 to 45 for further information and calculations of performance measures excluding litigation and conduct.
 
Analysis of Barclays International
 
 
 
Corporate and Investment Bank
Nine months ended
Nine months ended
 
30.09.19
30.09.18
 
Income statement information
£m
£m
% Change
FICC
2,638
2,293
15
Equities
1,478
1,662
(11)
Markets
4,116
3,955
4
Banking fees
1,955
1,906
3
Corporate lending
563
635
(11)
Transaction banking
1,283
1,215
6
Corporate
1,846
1,850
-
Other
-
(97)
 
Total income
7,917
7,614
4
Credit impairment (charges)/releases and other provisions
(127)
185
 
Net operating income
7,790
7,799
-
Operating expenses
(5,191)
(5,258)
1
Litigation and conduct
(30)
(45)
33
Total operating expenses
(5,221)
(5,303)
2
Other net income
27
12
 
Profit before tax
2,596
2,508
4
Attributable profit1
1,787
1,865
(4)
 
 
 
 
 
As at 30.09.19
As at 31.12.18
As at 30.09.18
Balance sheet information
£bn
£bn
£bn
Loans and advances at amortised cost
95.8
86.4
93.3
Trading portfolio assets
119.3
104.0
124.5
Derivative financial instrument assets
286.0
222.1
214.8
Financial assets at fair value through the income statement
157.3
144.2
147.3
Cash collateral and settlement balances
111.6
73.4
93.3
Other assets
171.5
160.4
153.8
Total assetspa
941.5
790.5
827.0
Deposits at amortised cost
152.1
136.3
137.6
Derivative financial instrument liabilities
283.2
219.6
213.7
Risk weighted assets
184.9
170.9
175.9
 
 
 
 
 
Nine months ended
Nine months ended
 
Performance measures
30.09.19
30.09.18
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity
9.2%
9.6%
 
Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)
25.9
26.0
 
Cost: income ratio
66%
70%
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct2
£m
£m
% Change
Profit before tax
2,626
2,553
3
Attributable profit
1,813
1,901
(5)
Return on average allocated tangible equity
9.3%
9.7%
 
Cost: income ratio
66%
69%
 
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to AT1 instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. Comparatives have been restated. This change does not impact EPS or return on average tangible shareholders’ equity.
2
Refer to pages 36 to 45 for more information and calculations of performance measures excluding litigation and conduct.
 
Analysis of Barclays International
 
 
 
Consumer, Cards and Payments
Nine months ended
Nine months ended
 
30.09.19
30.09.18
 
Income statement information
£m
£m
% Change
Total income
3,306
3,191
4
Credit impairment charges and other provisions
(717)
(489)
(47)
Net operating income
2,589
2,702
(4)
Operating expenses
(1,732)
(1,625)
(7)
Litigation and conduct
-
(49)
 
Total operating expenses
(1,732)
(1,674)
(3)
Other net income
25
24
4
Profit before tax
882
1,052
(16)
Attributable profit1
632
755
(16)
 
 
 
 
 
As at 30.09.19
As at 31.12.18
As at 30.09.18
Balance sheet information
£bn
£bn
£bn
Loans and advances at amortised cost
42.3
40.8
39.1
Total assets
68.1
71.6
73.2
Deposits at amortised cost
65.5
60.9
62.7
Risk weighted assets
38.2
39.8
38.7
 
 
 
 
 
Nine months ended
Nine months ended
 
Performance measures
30.09.19
30.09.18
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity
15.8%
20.7%
 
Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)
5.3
4.9
 
Cost: income ratio
52%
52%
 
Loan loss rate (bps)
213
156
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct2
£m
£m
% Change
Profit before tax
882
1,101
(20)
Attributable profit
632
791
(20)
Return on average allocated tangible equity
15.8%
21.7%
 
Cost: income ratio
52%
51%
 
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to AT1 instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. Comparatives have been restated. This change does not impact EPS or return on average tangible shareholders’ equity.
2
Refer to pages 36 to 45 for more information and calculations of performance measures excluding litigation and conduct.
 
Head Office
Nine months ended
Nine months ended
 
30.09.19
30.09.18
 
Income statement information
£m
£m
% Change
Net interest income
(323)
(580)
44
Net fee, commission and other income
37
318
(88)
Total income
(286)
(262)
(9)
Credit impairment (charges)/releases and other provisions
(23)
9
 
Net operating income
(309)
(253)
(22)
Operating expenses
(155)
(159)
3
Litigation and conduct
(128)
(1,585)
92
Total operating expenses
(283)
(1,744)
84
Other net expenses
(1)
(9)
89
Loss before tax
(593)
(2,006)
70
Attributable loss1
(482)
(1,966)
75
 
 
 
 
 
As at 30.09.19
As at 31.12.18
As at 30.09.18
Balance sheet information
£bn
£bn
£bn
Total assets
22.9
21.5
18.6
Risk weighted assets
13.4
26.0
26.8
Period end allocated tangible equity
5.5
4.9
4.2
 
 
 
 
 
Nine months ended
Nine months ended
 
Performance measures
30.09.19
30.09.18
 
Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)
5.0
3.2
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct2
£m
£m
% Change
Loss before tax
(465)
(421)
(10)
Attributable loss
(386)
(424)
9
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to AT1 instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. Comparatives have been restated. This change does not impact EPS or return on average tangible shareholders’ equity.
2
Refer to pages 36 to 45 for further information and calculations of performance measures excluding litigation and conduct.
 
Quarterly Results Summary
 
Barclays Group
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q319
Q219
Q119
 
Q418
Q318
Q218
Q118
 
Q417
Income statement information
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Net interest income
2,445
2,360
2,258
 
2,296
2,388
2,190
2,188
 
2,272
Net fee, commission and other income
3,096
3,178
2,994
 
2,777
2,741
3,386
3,170
 
2,750
Total income
5,541
5,538
5,252
 
5,073
5,129
5,576
5,358
 
5,022
Credit impairment charges and other provisions
(461)
(480)
(448)
 
(643)
(254)
(283)
(288)
 
(573)
Net operating income
5,080
5,058
4,804
 
4,430
4,875
5,293
5,070
 
4,449
Operating costs
(3,293)
(3,501)
(3,257)
 
(3,624)
(3,329)
(3,310)
(3,364)
 
(3,621)
UK bank levy
-
-
-
 
(269)
-
-
-
 
(365)
Operating expenses
(3,293)
(3,501)
(3,257)
 
(3,893)
(3,329)
(3,310)
(3,364)
 
(3,986)
Guaranteed Minimum Pensions (GMP) charge
-
-
-
 
(140)
-
-
-
 
-
Litigation and conduct
(1,568)
(53)
(61)
 
(60)
(105)
(81)
(1,961)
 
(383)
Total operating expenses
(4,861)
(3,554)
(3,318)
 
(4,093)
(3,434)
(3,391)
(5,325)
 
(4,369)
Other net income/(expenses)
27
27
(3)
 
37
20
(7)
19
 
13
Profit/(loss) before tax
246
1,531
1,483
 
374
1,461
1,895
(236)
 
93
Tax charge1
(269)
(297)
(248)
 
(83)
(192)
(386)
(258)
 
(1,089)
(Loss)/profit after tax
(23)
1,234
1,235
 
291
1,269
1,509
(494)
 
(996)
Non-controlling interests
(4)
(17)
(17)
 
(75)
(43)
(55)
(53)
 
(68)
Other equity instrument holders
(265)
(183)
(180)
 
(230)
(176)
(175)
(171)
 
(181)
Attributable (loss)/profit1
(292)
1,034
1,038
 
(14)
1,050
1,279
(718)
 
(1,245)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average tangible shareholders' equity
(2.4%)
9.0%
9.2%
 
(0.1%)
9.4%
11.8%
(6.5%)
 
(10.3%)
Average tangible shareholders' equity (£bn)
48.4
46.2
45.2
 
44.3
44.6
43.5
44.2
 
48.1
Cost: income ratio
88%
64%
63%
 
81%
67%
61%
99%
 
87%
Loan loss rate (bps)2
52
56
54
 
77
30
35
36
 
56
Basic (loss)/earnings per share
(1.7p)
6.0p
6.1p
 
(0.1p)
6.1p
7.5p
(4.2p)
 
(7.3p)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct3
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Profit before tax
1,814
1,584
1,544
 
434
1,566
1,976
1,725
 
476
Attributable profit/(loss)
1,233
1,074
1,084
 
48
1,135
1,338
1,212
 
(894)
Return on average tangible shareholders' equity
10.2%
9.3%
9.6%
 
0.4%
10.2%
12.3%
11.0%
 
(7.4%)
Cost: income ratio
59%
63%
62%
 
79%
65%
59%
63%
 
79%
Basic earnings/(loss) per share
7.2p
6.3p
6.3p
 
0.3p
6.6p
7.8p
7.1p
 
(5.3p)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance sheet and capital management4
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
Total assets
1,290.4
1,232.8
1,193.5
 
1,133.3
1,170.8
1,149.6
1,142.2
 
1,133.2
Tangible net asset value per share
274p
275p
266p
 
262p
260p
259p
251p
 
276p
Common equity tier 1 ratio
13.4%
13.4%
13.0%
 
13.2%
13.2%
13.0%
12.7%
 
13.3%
Common equity tier 1 capital
41.9
42.9
41.4
 
41.1
41.7
41.4
40.2
 
41.6
Risk weighted assets
313.3
319.1
319.7
 
311.9
316.2
319.3
317.9
 
313.0
Average UK leverage ratio
4.6%
4.7%
4.6%
 
4.5%
4.6%
4.6%
4.6%
 
4.9%
Average UK leverage exposure
1,171.2
1,134.6
1,105.5
 
1,110.0
1,119.0
1,081.8
1,089.9
 
1,044.6
UK leverage ratio
4.8%
5.1%
4.9%
 
5.1%
4.9%
4.9%
4.8%
 
5.1%
UK leverage exposure
1,099.8
1,079.4
1,065.0
 
998.6
1,063.5
1,030.1
1,030.8
 
984.7
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Funding and liquidity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Group liquidity (£bn)
226
238
232
 
227
213
214
207
 
220
Liquidity coverage ratio
151%
156%
160%
 
169%
161%
154%
147%
 
154%
Loan: deposit ratio
82%
82%
80%
 
83%
83%
83%
84%
 
81%
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to AT1 instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. Comparatives have been restated. This change does not impact EPS or return on average tangible shareholders’ equity.
2
Prior to Q118 comparatives calculated based on gross loans and advances at amortised cost before the balance sheet presentation change and IAS 39 impairment charge.
3
Refer to pages 36 to 45 for further information and calculations of performance measures excluding litigation and conduct.
4
Capital, RWAs and leverage measures are calculated applying the transitional arrangements of the CRR as amended by CRR II applicable as at the reporting date. This includes IFRS 9 transitional arrangements. For more information on the implementation of CRR II see page 25
 
Quarterly Results by Business
 
Barclays UK
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q319
Q219
Q119
 
Q418
Q318
Q218
Q118
 
Q417
Income statement information
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Net interest income
1,503
1,438
1,469
 
1,513
1,529
1,493
1,493
 
1,540
Net fee, commission and other income
343
333
308
 
350
367
343
295
 
330
Total income
1,846
1,771
1,777
 
1,863
1,896
1,836
1,788
 
1,870
Credit impairment charges and other provisions
(101)
(230)
(191)
 
(296)
(115)
(214)
(201)
 
(184)
Net operating income
1,745
1,541
1,586
 
1,567
1,781
1,622
1,587
 
1,686
Operating costs
(952)
(1,022)
(999)
 
(1,114)
(988)
(968)
(1,005)
 
(1,117)
UK bank levy
-
-
-
 
(46)
-
-
-
 
(59)
Litigation and conduct
(1,480)
(41)
(3)
 
(15)
(54)
(3)
(411)
 
(53)
Total operating expenses
(2,432)
(1,063)
(1,002)
 
(1,175)
(1,042)
(971)
(1,416)
 
(1,229)
Other net (expenses)/income
-
(1)
1
 
(2)
1
5
(1)
 
(5)
(Loss)/profit before tax
(687)
477
585
 
390
740
656
170
 
452
Attributable (loss)/profit1
(907)
328
422
 
241
510
473
(26)
 
258
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance sheet information
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost
193.2
189.1
187.5
 
187.6
186.7
185.3
184.3
 
183.8
Total assets
257.9
259.0
253.1
 
249.7
252.0
245.9
235.2
 
237.4
Customer deposits at amortised cost
203.3
200.9
197.3
 
197.3
195.8
194.3
192.0
 
193.4
Loan: deposit ratio
97%
97%
96%
 
96%
96%
96%
96%
 
95%
Risk weighted assets
76.8
76.2
76.6
 
75.2
74.8
75.0
72.5
 
70.9
Period end allocated tangible equity
10.4
10.3
10.5
 
10.2
10.1
10.2
9.8
 
9.6
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity
(34.9%)
12.7%
16.3%
 
9.6%
20.1%
18.8%
(1.1%)
 
10.7%
Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)
10.4
10.3
10.4
 
10.1
10.1
10.1
9.8
 
9.6
Cost: income ratio
132%
60%
56%
 
63%
55%
53%
79%
 
66%
Loan loss rate (bps)2
20
47
40
 
61
24
45
43
 
39
Net interest margin
3.10%
3.05%
3.18%
 
3.20%
3.22%
3.22%
3.27%
 
3.32%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct3
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Profit before tax
793
518
588
 
405
794
659
581
 
505
Attributable profit
550
358
424
 
253
558
474
385
 
295
Return on average allocated tangible equity
21.2%
13.9%
16.4%
 
10.1%
22.0%
18.8%
15.7%
 
12.3%
Cost: income ratio
52%
58%
56%
 
62%
52%
53%
56%
 
63%
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to AT1 instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. Comparatives have been restated. This change does not impact EPS or return on average tangible shareholders’ equity.
2.
Prior to Q118 comparatives calculated based on gross loans and advances at amortised cost before the balance sheet presentation change and IAS 39 impairment charge.
3
Refer to pages 36 to 45 for further information and calculations of performance measures excluding litigation and conduct.
 
Analysis of Barclays UK
Q319
Q219
Q119
 
Q418
Q318
Q218
Q118
 
Q417
Analysis of total income
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Personal Banking
1,035
946
964
 
998
1,021
1,015
972
 
1,116
Barclaycard Consumer UK
472
497
490
 
522
551
504
527
 
445
Business Banking
339
328
323
 
343
324
317
289
 
309
Total income
1,846
1,771
1,777
 
1,863
1,896
1,836
1,788
 
1,870
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Analysis of credit impairment (charges)/releases and other provisions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Personal Banking
(36)
(36)
(52)
 
(44)
(8)
(49)
(72)
 
(56)
Barclaycard Consumer UK
(49)
(175)
(140)
 
(250)
(88)
(139)
(113)
 
(124)
Business Banking
(16)
(19)
1
 
(2)
(19)
(26)
(16)
 
(4)
Total credit impairment charges and other provisions
(101)
(230)
(191)
 
(296)
(115)
(214)
(201)
 
(184)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Analysis of loans and advances to customers at amortised cost
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
Personal Banking
150.1
147.3
145.9
 
146.0
145.4
143.6
142.1
 
141.3
Barclaycard Consumer UK
14.9
15.1
15.0
 
15.3
15.3
15.2
15.2
 
16.4
Business Banking
28.2
26.7
26.6
 
26.3
26.0
26.5
27.0
 
26.1
Total loans and advances to customers at amortised cost
193.2
189.1
187.5
 
187.6
186.7
185.3
184.3
 
183.8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Analysis of customer deposits at amortised cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Personal Banking
157.9
156.3
154.1
 
154.0
153.4
152.9
151.9
 
153.1
Barclaycard Consumer UK
-
-
-
 
-
-
-
-
 
-
Business Banking
45.4
44.6
43.2
 
43.3
42.4
41.4
40.1
 
40.3
Total customer deposits at amortised cost
203.3
200.9
197.3
 
197.3
195.8
194.3
192.0
 
193.4
 
Barclays International
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q319
Q219
Q119
 
Q418
Q318
Q218
Q118
 
Q417
Income statement information
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Net interest income
1,059
1,017
900
 
984
965
853
1,013
 
987
Net trading income
1,110
1,016
1,144
 
837
1,103
1,094
1,416
 
935
Net fee, commission and other income
1,581
1,870
1,526
 
1,400
1,222
1,760
1,379
 
1,397
Total income
3,750
3,903
3,570
 
3,221
3,290
3,707
3,808
 
3,319
Credit impairment charges and other provisions
(352)
(247)
(245)
 
(354)
(143)
(68)
(93)
 
(386)
Net operating income
3,398
3,656
3,325
 
2,867
3,147
3,639
3,715
 
2,933
Operating costs
(2,282)
(2,435)
(2,206)
 
(2,441)
(2,277)
(2,306)
(2,300)
 
(2,428)
UK bank levy
-
-
-
 
(210)
-
-
-
 
(265)
Litigation and conduct
-
(11)
(19)
 
(33)
(32)
(47)
(15)
 
(255)
Total operating expenses
(2,282)
(2,446)
(2,225)
 
(2,684)
(2,309)
(2,353)
(2,315)
 
(2,948)
Other net income
21
13
18
 
32
12
11
13
 
21
Profit before tax
1,137
1,223
1,118
 
215
850
1,297
1,413
 
6
Attributable profit/(loss)1
799
832
788
 
(21)
687
926
1,007
 
(1,134)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance sheet information
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
Loans and advances at amortised cost
138.1
134.8
130.9
 
127.2
132.4
125.5
117.5
 
126.8
Trading portfolio assets
119.4
120.0
117.2
 
104.0
124.6
116.5
114.9
 
113.0
Derivative financial instrument assets
286.0
243.8
217.3
 
222.1
214.8
228.2
214.1
 
236.2
Financial assets at fair value through the income statement
158.0
154.7
153.5
 
144.7
147.8
141.2
150.6
 
104.1
Cash collateral and settlement balances
112.5
101.3
97.8
 
74.3
94.3
91.5
82.6
 
71.9
Other assets
195.6
196.8
202.3
 
189.8
186.3
183.6
186.9
 
204.1
Total assets
1,009.6
951.4
919.0
 
862.1
900.2
886.5
866.6
 
856.1
Deposits at amortised cost
217.6
212.0
215.5
 
197.2
200.3
191.0
167.2
 
187.3
Derivative financial instrument liabilities
283.3
243.0
213.5
 
219.6
213.7
224.9
210.8
 
237.8
Loan: deposit ratio
63%
64%
61%
 
65%
66%
66%
70%
 
68%
Risk weighted assets
223.1
214.8
216.1
 
210.7
214.6
218.0
214.2
 
210.3
Period end allocated tangible equity
31.4
30.2
30.6
 
29.9
30.2
30.5
30.0
 
27.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity
9.9%
10.7%
10.4%
 
(0.3%)
8.8%
11.8%
13.4%
 
(15.9%)
Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)
32.2
31.1
30.5
 
31.3
31.1
31.4
30.1
 
28.5
Cost: income ratio
61%
63%
62%
 
83%
70%
63%
61%
 
89%
Loan loss rate (bps)2
99
72
73
 
107
41
22
31
 
76
Net interest margin
4.10%
3.91%
3.99%
 
3.98%
3.87%
4.03%
4.57%
 
4.31%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct3
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Profit before tax
1,137
1,234
1,137
 
248
882
1,344
1,428
 
261
Attributable profit/(loss)
801
840
804
 
13
713
960
1,019
 
(884)
Return on average allocated tangible equity
10.0%
10.8%
10.6%
 
0.2%
9.2%
12.2%
13.6%
 
(12.4%)
Cost: income ratio
61%
62%
62%
 
82%
69%
62%
60%
 
81%
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to AT1 instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. Comparatives have been restated. This change does not impact EPS or return on average tangible shareholders’ equity.
2
Prior to Q118 comparatives calculated based on gross loans and advances at amortised cost before the balance sheet presentation change and IAS 39 impairment charge.
3
Refer to pages 36 to 45 for further information and calculations of performance measures excluding litigation and conduct.
 
Analysis of Barclays International
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate and Investment Bank
Q319
Q219
Q119
 
Q418
Q318
Q218
Q118
 
Q417
Income statement information
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
FICC
816
920
902
 
570
688
736
869
 
607
Equities
494
517
467
 
375
471
601
590
 
362
Markets
1,310
1,437
1,369
 
945
1,159
1,337
1,459
 
969
Banking fees
688
698
569
 
625
519
704
683
 
605
Corporate lending
195
216
152
 
243
197
198
240
 
269
Transaction banking
424
444
415
 
412
416
385
414
 
408
Corporate
619
660
567
 
655
613
583
654
 
677
Other
-
-
-
 
(74)
(56)
(44)
3
 
1
Total income
2,617
2,795
2,505
 
2,151
2,235
2,580
2,799
 
2,252
Credit impairment (charges)/releases and other provisions
(31)
(44)
(52)
 
(35)
3
23
159
 
(127)
Net operating income
2,586
2,751
2,453
 
2,116
2,238
2,603
2,958
 
2,125
Operating costs
(1,712)
(1,860)
(1,619)
 
(1,835)
(1,712)
(1,773)
(1,773)
 
(1,885)
UK bank levy
-
-
-
 
(188)
-
-
-
 
(244)
Litigation and conduct
(4)
(7)
(19)
 
(23)
(32)
-
(13)
 
(255)
Total operating expenses
(1,716)
(1,867)
(1,638)
 
(2,046)
(1,744)
(1,773)
(1,786)
 
(2,384)
Other net income
12
3
12
 
15
4
5
3
 
7
Profit/(loss) before tax
882
887
827
 
85
498
835
1,175
 
(252)
Attributable profit/(loss)1
609
596
582
 
(84)
431
600
834
 
(1,227)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance sheet information
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
Loans and advances at amortised cost
95.8
92.1
90.6
 
86.4
93.3
87.8
81.3
 
88.2
Trading portfolio assets
119.3
119.9
117.2
 
104.0
124.5
116.5
114.9
 
112.9
Derivative financial instruments assets
286.0
243.7
217.3
 
222.1
214.8
228.1
214.2
 
236.1
Financial assets at fair value through the income statement
157.3
154.1
152.9
 
144.2
147.3
140.7
150.2
 
103.8
Cash collateral and settlement balances
111.6
100.4
96.9
 
73.4
93.3
90.6
81.1
 
71.9
Other assets
171.5
168.1
163.2
 
160.4
153.8
151.6
159.8
 
175.8
Total assets
941.5
878.3
838.1
 
790.5
827.0
815.3
801.5
 
788.7
Deposits at amortised cost
152.1
145.4
151.4
 
136.3
137.6
130.3
107.6
 
128.0
Derivative financial instrument liabilities
283.2
242.9
213.5
 
219.6
213.7
224.9
210.9
 
237.7
Risk weighted assets
184.9
175.9
176.6
 
170.9
175.9
180.4
181.3
 
176.2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity
9.1%
9.2%
9.3%
 
(1.3%)
6.6%
9.1%
13.0%
 
(20.2%)
Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)
26.9
25.8
25.1
 
26.0
25.9
26.4
25.6
 
24.3
Cost: income ratio
66%
67%
65%
 
95%
78%
69%
64%
 
106%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct2
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Profit before tax
886
894
846
 
108
530
835
1,188
 
3
Attributable profit/(loss)
614
601
598
 
(57)
456
600
844
 
(977)
Return on average allocated tangible equity
9.2%
9.3%
9.5%
 
(0.9%)
7.0%
9.1%
13.2%
 
(16.1%)
Cost: income ratio
65%
67%
65%
 
94%
77%
69%
63%
 
95%
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to AT1 instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. Comparatives have been restated. This change does not impact EPS or return on average tangible shareholders’ equity.
2
Refer to pages 36 to 45 for further information and calculations of performance measures excluding litigation and conduct.
 
Analysis of Barclays International
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer, Cards and Payments
Q319
Q219
Q119
 
Q418
Q318
Q218
Q118
 
Q417
Income statement information
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Total income
1,133
1,108
1,065
 
1,070
1,055
1,127
1,009
 
1,067
Credit impairment charges and other provisions
(321)
(203)
(193)
 
(319)
(146)
(91)
(252)
 
(259)
Net operating income
812
905
872
 
751
909
1,036
757
 
808
Operating costs
(570)
(575)
(587)
 
(606)
(565)
(533)
(527)
 
(543)
UK bank levy
-
-
-
 
(22)
-
-
-
 
(21)
Litigation and conduct
4
(4)
-
 
(10)
-
(47)
(2)
 
-
Total operating expenses
(566)
(579)
(587)
 
(638)
(565)
(580)
(529)
 
(564)
Other net income
9
10
6
 
17
8
6
10
 
14
Profit before tax
255
336
291
 
130
352
462
238
 
258
Attributable profit1
190
236
206
 
63
256
326
173
 
93
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance sheet information
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
Loans and advances at amortised cost
42.3
42.7
40.3
 
40.8
39.1
37.7
36.2
 
38.6
Total assets
68.1
73.1
80.9
 
71.6
73.2
71.2
65.1
 
67.4
Deposits at amortised cost
65.5
66.6
64.1
 
60.9
62.7
60.7
59.6
 
59.3
Risk weighted assets
38.2
38.9
39.5
 
39.8
38.7
37.6
32.9
 
34.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity
14.2%
17.8%
15.4%
 
4.8%
19.8%
26.2%
15.6%
 
8.9%
Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)
5.3
5.3
5.4
 
5.3
5.2
5.0
4.5
 
4.2
Cost: income ratio
50%
52%
55%
 
60%
54%
51%
52%
 
53%
Loan loss rate (bps)2
283
180
182
 
290
138
90
263
 
255
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct3
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Profit before tax
251
340
291
 
140
352
509
240
 
258
Attributable profit
187
239
206
 
70
257
360
175
 
93
Return on average allocated tangible equity
14.0%
18.0%
15.4%
 
5.4%
19.9%
28.9%
15.7%
 
9.0%
Cost: income ratio
50%
52%
55%
 
59%
54%
47%
52%
 
53%
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to AT1 instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. Comparatives have been restated. This change does not impact EPS or return on average tangible shareholders’ equity.
2
Prior to Q118 comparatives calculated based on gross loans and advances at amortised cost before the balance sheet presentation change and IAS 39 impairment charge.
3
Refer to pages 36 to 45 for further information and calculations of performance measures excluding litigation and conduct.
 
Head Office
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q319
Q219
Q119
 
Q418
Q318
Q218
Q118
 
Q417
Income statement information
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Net interest income
(117)
(95)
(111)
 
(201)
(106)
(156)
(318)
 
(254)
Net fee, commission and other income
62
(41)
16
 
190
49
189
80
 
87
Total income
(55)
(136)
(95)
 
(11)
(57)
33
(238)
 
(167)
Credit impairment (charges)/releases and other provisions
(8)
(3)
(12)
 
7
4
(1)
6
 
(3)
Net operating (expenses)/income
(63)
(139)
(107)
 
(4)
(53)
32
(232)
 
(170)
Operating costs
(59)
(44)
(52)
 
(69)
(64)
(36)
(59)
 
(76)
UK bank levy
-
-
-
 
(13)
-
-
-
 
(41)
GMP charge
-
-
-
 
(140)
-
-
-
 
-
Litigation and conduct
(88)
(1)
(39)
 
(12)
(19)
(31)
(1,535)
 
(75)
Total operating expenses
(147)
(45)
(91)
 
(234)
(83)
(67)
(1,594)
 
(192)
Other net income/(expenses)
6
15
(22)
 
7
7
(23)
7
 
(3)
Loss before tax
(204)
(169)
(220)
 
(231)
(129)
(58)
(1,819)
 
(365)
Attributable loss1
(184)
(126)
(172)
 
(234)
(147)
(120)
(1,699)
 
(369)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance sheet information
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
Total assets
22.9
22.4
21.4
 
21.5
18.6
17.2
40.4
 
39.7
Risk weighted assets
13.4
28.1
27.0
 
26.0
26.8
26.3
31.2
 
31.8
Period end allocated tangible equity
5.5
7.0
4.5
 
4.9
4.2
3.6
3.0
 
10.0
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average allocated tangible equity (£bn)
5.8
4.8
4.3
 
2.9
3.4
2.0
4.3
 
10.0
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct2
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Loss before tax
(116)
(168)
(181)
 
(219)
(110)
(27)
(284)
 
(290)
Attributable loss
(118)
(124)
(144)
 
(218)
(136)
(96)
(192)
 
(305)
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to AT1 instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. Comparatives have been restated. This change does not impact EPS or return on average tangible shareholders’ equity.
2
Refer to pages 36 to 45 for further information and calculations of performance measures excluding litigation and conduct.
 
Performance Management
 
Margins and balances
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine months ended 30.09.19
Nine months ended 30.09.181
 
                            Net interest income
Average customer assets
Net interest margin
Net interest income
Average customer assets
Net interest margin
 
£m
£m
%
£m
£m
%
Barclays UK
4,410
189,994
 3.10
4,515
186,474
 3.24
Barclays International2
2,985
99,862
 4.00
2,972
95,693
 4.15
Total Barclays UK and Barclays International
7,395
289,856
 3.41
7,487
282,167
 3.55
Other3
(332)
 
 
(723)
 
 
Total Group4
7,063
 
 
6,764
 
 
 
 
  1
The Group’s treasury results are reported directly within Barclays UK and Barclays International from Q218 following ring-fencing, resulting in gains and losses made on certain activities being recognised as Other income, rather than in Net interest income.   
  2
Barclays International margins include interest earning lending balances within the investment banking business. 
  3
Other includes Head Office and non-lending related investment banking businesses not included in Barclays International margins.  
  4
The Group’s combined product and equity structural hedge notional as at 30 September 2019 was £173bn, with an average duration of 2.5 to 3 years. Group net interest income includes gross structural hedge contributions of £1.4bn (Q318 YTD: £1.3bn) and net structural hedge contributions of £0.4bn (Q318 YTD: £0.6bn). Gross structural  hedge   contributions represent the absolute level of interest earned from the fixed receipts on the basket of swaps in the structural hedge, while the net structural hedge contributions represent the net interest earned on the difference between the structural hedge rate and prevailing floating rates.
 
 
Quarterly analysis for Barclays UK and Barclays International
Net interest income
Average customer assets
Net interest margin
Three months ended 30.09.19
£m
£m
%
Barclays UK
 1,503
 192,262
 3.10
Barclays International1
 1,038
 100,589
 4.10
Total Barclays UK and Barclays International
 2,541
 292,851
 3.44
 
 
 
 
Three months ended 30.06.19
 
 
 
Barclays UK
 1,438
 189,172
 3.05
Barclays International1
 980
 100,645
 3.91
Total Barclays UK and Barclays International
 2,418
 289,817
 3.35
 
 
 
 
Three months ended 31.03.19
 
 
 
Barclays UK
1,469
187,570
3.18
Barclays International1
967
98,313
3.99
Total Barclays UK and Barclays International
2,436
285,883
3.46
 
 
 
 
Three months ended 31.12.18
 
 
 
Barclays UK
1,513
187,813
3.20
Barclays International1
994
99,137
3.98
Total Barclays UK and Barclays International
2,507
286,950
3.47
 
 
 
 
Three months ended 30.09.18
 
 
 
Barclays UK
1,529
188,239
3.22
Barclays International1
945
96,785
3.87
Total Barclays UK and Barclays International
2,474
285,024
3.44
 
  1    Barclays International margins include interest earning lending balances within the investment banking business.

 
Credit Risk
 
Loans and advances at amortised cost by stage
 
The table below presents an analysis of loans and advances at amortised cost by gross exposure, impairment allowance, impairment charge and coverage ratio by stage allocation and business segment as at 30 September 2019. Also included are off-balance sheet loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts by gross exposure, impairment allowance and coverage ratio by stage allocation as at 30 September 2019. Barclays does not hold any material purchased or originated credit impaired assets as at period-end.
 
 
Gross exposure
 
Impairment allowance
Net
exposure
 
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
 
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
As at 30.09.19
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Barclays UK
142,242
22,362
2,660
167,264
 
189
1,296
1,118
2,603
164,661
Barclays International
28,865
4,223
1,969
35,057
 
360
864
1,420
2,644
32,413
Head Office
5,134
532
874
6,540
 
7
41
314
362
6,178
Total Barclays Group retail
176,241
27,117
5,503
208,861
 
556
2,201
2,852
5,609
203,252
Barclays UK
28,667
3,484
1,201
33,352
 
13
45
114
172
33,180
Barclays International
94,613
10,205
1,691
106,509
 
137
268
439
844
105,665
Head Office
3,025
 -
40
3,065
 
 -
 -
38
38
3,027
Total Barclays Group wholesale
126,305
13,689
2,932
142,926
 
150
313
591
1,054
141,872
Total loans and advances at amortised cost
302,546
40,806
8,435
351,787
 
706
2,514
3,443
6,663
345,124
Off-balance sheet loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts1
335,072
19,774
734
355,580
 
102
171
50
323
355,257
Total2
637,618
60,580
9,169
707,367
 
808
2,685
3,493
6,986
700,381
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at 30.09.19
 
Period ended 30.09.19
 
 
Coverage ratio
 
Loan impairment charge and loan loss rate3
 
 
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
 
Loan impairment charge
Loan loss rate
 
 
%
%
%
%
 
£m
bps
 
Barclays UK
0.1
5.8
42.0
1.6
 
 
489
 
39
 
Barclays International
1.2
20.5
72.1
7.5
 
 
704
 
268
 
Head Office
0.1
7.7
35.9
5.5
 
 
23
 
47
 
Total Barclays Group retail
0.3
8.1
51.8
2.7
 
 
1,216
 
78
 
Barclays UK
-
1.3
9.5
0.5
 
 
27
 
11
 
Barclays International
0.1
2.6
26.0
0.8
 
 
84
 
11
 
Head Office
 -
 -
95.0
1.2
 
 
-
 
-
 
Total Barclays Group wholesale
0.1
2.3
20.2
0.7
 
 
111
 
10
 
Total loans and advances at amortised cost
0.2
6.2
40.8
1.9
 
 
1,327
 
50
 
Off-balance sheet loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts1
-
0.9
6.8
0.1
 
 
57
 
 
 
Other financial assets subject to impairment2
 
 
 
 
 
 
5
 
 
 
Total
0.1
4.4
38.1
1.0
 
 
1,389
 
 
 
 
1
Excludes loan commitments and financial guarantees of £14.6bn carried at fair value.
2
Other financial assets subject to impairment not included in the table above include cash collateral and settlement balances, financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income and other assets. These have a total gross exposure of £192.1bn and impairment allowance of £21m. This comprises £12m Expected Credit Loss (ECL) on £192.1bn stage 1 assets, £0.2m on £18m stage 2 fair value through other comprehensive income, cash collateral and settlement assets and £9m on £9m stage 3 other assets.
3
Q319 loan impairment charge represents nine months of impairment charge, annualised to calculate the loan loss rate. The loan loss rate for Q319 is 53bps after applying the total impairment charge of £1,389m.
 
 
Gross exposure
 
Impairment allowance
Net
exposure
 
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
 
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
As at 31.12.18
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Barclays UK
134,911
25,279
3,040
163,230
 
183
1,389
1,152
2,724
160,506
Barclays International
26,714
4,634
1,830
33,178
 
352
965
1,315
2,632
30,546
Head Office
6,510
636
938
8,084
 
9
47
306
362
7,722
Total Barclays Group retail
168,135
30,549
5,808
204,492
 
544
2,401
2,773
5,718
198,774
Barclays UK
22,824
4,144
1,272
28,240
 
16
70
117
203
28,037
Barclays International
87,344
8,754
1,382
97,480
 
128
244
439
811
96,669
Head Office
2,923
 -
41
2,964
 
-
-
38
38
2,926
Total Barclays Group wholesale
113,091
12,898
2,695
128,684
 
144
314
594
1,052
127,632
Total loans and advances at amortised cost
281,226
43,447
8,503
333,176
 
688
2,715
3,367
6,770
326,406
Off-balance sheet loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts1
309,989
22,126
684
332,799
 
99
150
22
271
332,528
Total2
591,215
65,573
9,187
665,975
 
787
2,865
3,389
7,041
658,934
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at 31.12.18
 
Year ended 31.12.18
 
 
Coverage ratio
 
Loan impairment charge and loan loss rate
 
 
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
Total
 
Loan impairment charge
Loan loss rate
 
 
%
%
%
%
 
£m
 
bps
 
Barclays UK
0.1
5.5
37.9
1.7
 
 
830
 
51
 
Barclays International
1.3
20.8
71.9
7.9
 
 
844
 
254
 
Head Office
0.1
7.4
32.6
4.5
 
 
15
 
19
 
Total Barclays Group retail
0.3
7.9
47.7
2.8
 
 
1,689
 
83
 
Barclays UK
0.1
1.7
9.2
0.7
 
 
74
 
26
 
Barclays International
0.1
2.8
31.8
0.8
 
 
(142)
 
 -
 
Head Office
-
-
92.7
1.3
 
 
(31)
 
 -
 
Total Barclays Group wholesale
0.1
2.4
22.0
0.8
 
 
(99)
 
 -
 
Total loans and advances at amortised cost
0.2
6.2
39.6
2.0
 
 
1,590
 
48
 
Off-balance sheet loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts1
-
0.7
3.2
0.1
 
 
(125)
 
 
 
Other financial assets subject to impairment2
 
 
 
 
 
 
3
 
 
 
Total
0.1
4.4
36.9
1.1
 
 
1,468
 
 
 
 
1
Excludes loan commitments and financial guarantees of £11.7bn carried at fair value.
2
Other financial assets subject to impairment not included in the table above include cash collateral and settlement balances, financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income and other assets. These have a total gross exposure of £129.9bn and impairment allowance of £12m. This comprises £10m ECL on £129.3bn stage 1 assets and £2m on £0.6bn stage 2 fair value through other comprehensive income assets.
 
Loans and advances at amortised cost by product
 
The table below presents a breakdown of loans and advances at amortised cost and the impairment allowance with stage allocation by asset classification.
 
 
 
Stage 2
 
 
As at 30.09.19
Stage 1
Not past due
<=30 days past due
>30 days past due
Total
Stage 3
Total
Gross exposure
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Home loans
135,373
13,687
1,695
733
16,115
2,272
153,760
Credit cards, unsecured loans and other retail lending
48,442
9,937
502
514
10,953
3,574
62,969
Corporate loans
118,731
12,103
435
1,200
13,738
2,589
135,058
Total
302,546
35,727
2,632
2,447
40,806
8,435
351,787
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment allowance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home loans
28
50
15
14
79
351
458
Credit cards, unsecured loans and other retail lending
550
1,692
158
255
2,105
2,551
5,206
Corporate loans
128
310
14
6
330
541
999
Total
706
2,052
187
275
2,514
3,443
6,663
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net exposure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home loans
135,345
13,637
1,680
719
16,036
1,921
153,302
Credit cards, unsecured loans and other retail lending
47,892
8,245
344
259
8,848
1,023
57,763
Corporate loans
118,603
11,793
421
1,194
13,408
2,048
134,059
Total
301,840
33,675
2,445
2,172
38,292
4,992
345,124
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Coverage ratio
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
Home loans
-
0.4
0.9
1.9
0.5
15.4
0.3
Credit cards, unsecured loans and other retail lending
1.1
17.0
31.5
49.6
19.2
71.4
8.3
Corporate loans
0.1
2.6
3.2
0.5
2.4
20.9
0.7
Total
0.2
5.7
7.1
11.2
6.2
40.8
1.9
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at 31.12.18
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross exposure
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Home loans
130,066
15,672
1,672
862
18,206
2,476
150,748
Credit cards, unsecured loans and other retail lending
45,785
11,262
530
437
12,229
3,760
61,774
Corporate loans
105,375
12,177
360
475
13,012
2,267
120,654
Total
281,226
39,111
2,562
1,774
43,447
8,503
333,176
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impairment allowance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home loans
31
56
13
13
82
351
464
Credit cards, unsecured loans and other retail lending
528
1,895
169
240
2,304
2,511
5,343
Corporate loans
129
300
16
13
329
505
963
Total
688
2,251
198
266
2,715
3,367
6,770
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net exposure
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home loans
130,035
15,616
1,659
849
18,124
2,125
150,284
Credit cards, unsecured loans and other retail lending
45,257
9,367
361
197
9,925
1,249
56,431
Corporate loans
105,246
11,877
344
462
12,683
1,762
119,691
Total
280,538
36,860
2,364
1,508
40,732
5,136
326,406
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Coverage ratio
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
Home loans
-
0.4
0.8
1.5
0.5
14.2
0.3
Credit cards, unsecured loans and other retail lending
1.2
16.8
31.9
54.9
18.8
66.8
8.6
Corporate loans
0.1
2.5
4.4
2.7
2.5
22.3
0.8
Total
0.2
5.8
7.7
15.0
6.2
39.6
2.0
 
Treasury and Capital Risk
 
Capital
 
The Group’s CET1 overall capital requirement is 12.0% comprising a 4.5% Pillar 1 minimum, a 2.5% Capital Conservation Buffer (CCB), a 1.5% Global Systemically Important Institution (G-SII) buffer, a 3.0% Pillar 2A requirement applicable from 24 October 2019 and a 0.5% Countercyclical Capital Buffer (CCyB).
 
The Group’s CCyB is based on the buffer rate applicable for each jurisdiction in which the Group have exposures. On 28 November 2018, the Financial Policy Committee set the CCyB rate for UK exposures at 1%. The buffer rates set by other national authorities for our non-UK exposures are not currently material. Overall, this results in a 0.5% CCyB for the Group for Q319.
 
The Group’s Pillar 2A requirement as per the PRA’s Individual Capital Requirement applicable from 24 October 2019 has been revised to 5.3% (September 2019: 4.7%), of which at least 56.25% needs to be met with CET1 capital, equating to approximately 3.0% of RWAs (September 2019: 2.6%). The increase follows the removal of the operational risk RWA floor from Pillar 1, and also reflects the new requirement that is calibrated at least annually. Certain elements of the Pillar 2A requirement are a fixed quantum whilst others are a proportion of RWAs and are based on a point in time assessment.
 
On 27 June 2019, as part of the EU Risk Reduction Measure package, CRR II entered into force amending CRR.  As an amending regulation, the existing provisions of CRR apply unless they are amended by CRR II. The amendments largely take effect and are phased in from 28 June 2021 with a number of exceptions which were implemented with immediate effect.
 
These exceptions primarily relate to MREL. Amendments within this section include changes to qualifying criteria for CET1, AT1 and Tier 2 instruments, the inclusion of additional holdings eligible for deduction, an amendment to the treatment of deferred tax assets and the introduction of requirements for MREL. Grandfathering and transitional provisions relating to MREL have also been introduced. 
 
Certain aspects of CRR II are dependent on final technical standards to be issued by the European Banking Authority (EBA) and adopted by the European Commission as well as UK implementation of the rules. The disclosures in the following section reflect Barclays’ interpretation of the current rules and guidance.
 
Capital ratios1,2,3
As at
As at
As at
30.09.19
30.06.19
31.12.18
CET1
13.4%
13.4%
13.2%
Tier 1 (T1)
17.0%
17.4%
17.0%
Total regulatory capital
21.1%
21.4%
20.7%
 
 
 
 
Capital resources
£bn
£bn
£bn
Total equity excluding non-controlling interests per the balance sheet
66.2
67.6
62.6
Less: other equity instruments (recognised as AT1 capital)
(10.9)
(12.1)
(9.6)
Adjustment to retained earnings for foreseeable dividends
(0.7)
(0.8)
(0.7)
 
 
 
 
Other regulatory adjustments and deductions
 
 
 
Additional value adjustments (PVA)
(1.9)
(1.8)
(1.7)
Goodwill and intangible assets
(8.1)
(8.0)
(8.0)
Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability excluding temporary differences
(0.3)
(0.4)
(0.5)
Fair value reserves related to gains or losses on cash flow hedges
(1.5)
(1.2)
(0.7)
Gains or losses on liabilities at fair value resulting from own credit
-
(0.1)
(0.1)
Defined benefit pension fund assets
(2.0)
(1.4)
(1.3)
Direct and indirect holdings by an institution of own CET1 instruments
(0.1)
(0.1)
(0.1)
Adjustment under IFRS 9 transitional arrangements
1.1
1.2
1.3
Other regulatory adjustments
(0.1)
-
-
CET1 capital
41.9
42.9
41.1
 
 
 
 
AT1 capital
 
 
 
Capital instruments and related share premium accounts
10.9
12.1
9.6
Qualifying AT1 capital (including minority interests) issued by subsidiaries
0.8
0.7
2.4
Other regulatory adjustments and deductions
(0.1)
(0.1)
(0.1)
AT1 capital
11.5
12.7
11.9
 
 
 
 
T1 capital
53.4
55.6
53.0
 
 
 
 
T2 capital
 
 
 
Capital instruments and related share premium accounts
8.3
8.0
6.6
Qualifying T2 capital (including minority interests) issued by subsidiaries
4.7
5.0
5.3
Other regulatory adjustments and deductions
(0.3)
(0.3)
(0.3)
Total regulatory capital
66.1
68.3
64.6
 
 
 
 
Total RWAs
313.3
319.1
311.9
 
1
CET1, T1 and T2 capital, and RWAs are calculated applying the transitional arrangements of the CRR as amended by CRR II applicable as at the reporting date. This includes IFRS 9 transitional arrangements and the grandfathering of CRR and CRR II non-compliant capital instruments.
2
The fully loaded CET1 ratio, as is relevant for assessing against the conversion trigger in Barclays PLC AT1 securities, was 13.0%, with £40.7bn of CET1 capital and £313.1bn of RWAs calculated without applying the transitional arrangements of the CRR as amended by CRR II applicable as at the reporting date.
3
The Group’s CET1 ratio, as is relevant for assessing against the conversion trigger in Barclays Bank PLC T2 Contingent Capital Notes, was 13.4%. For this calculation CET1 capital and RWAs are calculated applying the transitional arrangements under the CRR, including the IFRS 9 transitional arrangements. The benefit of the Financial Services Authority (FSA) October 2012 interpretation of the transitional provisions, relating to the implementation of CRD IV, expired in December 2017.
 
Movement in CET1 capital
Three months
Nine months
ended
ended
30.09.19
30.09.19
£bn
£bn
Opening CET1 capital
42.9
41.1
 
 
 
Profit for the period attributable to equity holders
-
2.4
Dividends paid and foreseen
(0.6)
(1.8)
(Decrease)/increase in retained regulatory capital generated from earnings
(0.7)
0.6
 
 
 
Net impact of share schemes
0.1
0.2
Fair value through other comprehensive income reserve
(0.2)
0.3
Currency translation reserve
0.5
0.7
Other reserves
(0.4)
(0.4)
Increase in other qualifying reserves
-
0.7
 
 
 
Pension remeasurements within reserves
0.4
0.3
Defined benefit pension fund asset deduction
(0.6)
(0.7)
Net impact of pensions
(0.2)
(0.4)
 
 
 
Additional value adjustments (PVA)
(0.1)
(0.1)
Goodwill and intangible assets
(0.1)
(0.1)
Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability excluding those arising from temporary differences
0.1
0.2
Adjustment under IFRS 9 transitional arrangements
(0.1)
(0.2)
Decrease in regulatory capital due to adjustments and deductions
(0.2)
(0.2)
 
 
 
Closing CET1 capital
41.9
41.9
 
 
 
 
Risk weighted assets by risk type and business
 
Credit risk
 
Counterparty credit risk
 
Market risk
 
Operational risk
Total RWAs
 
Std
IRB
 
Std
IRB
Settlement risk
CVA
 
Std
IMA
 
 
 
As at 30.09.19
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
Barclays UK
4.1
60.4
 
0.3
-
-
-
 
0.2
-
 
11.8
76.8
Corporate and Investment Bank
27.4
69.3
 
12.9
17.4
0.1
4.0
 
15.6
16.6
 
21.6
184.9
Consumer, Cards and Payments
28.3
2.4
 
0.1
-
-
-
 
-
0.1
 
7.3
38.2
Barclays International
55.7
71.7
 
13.0
17.4
0.1
4.0
 
15.6
16.7
 
28.9
223.1
Head Office
5.3
6.3
 
-
-
-
-
 
-
-
 
1.8
13.4
Barclays Group
65.1
138.4
 
13.3
17.4
0.1
4.0
 
15.8
16.7
 
42.5
313.3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at 30.06.19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Barclays UK
3.8
60.2
 
0.3
-
-
-
 
0.1
-
 
11.8
76.2
Corporate and Investment Bank
24.6
68.2
 
12.4
16.4
0.2
3.4
 
15.4
13.7
 
21.6
175.9
Consumer, Cards and Payments
29.3
2.1
 
0.1
-
-
-
 
-
0.1
 
7.3
38.9
Barclays International
53.9
70.3
 
12.5
16.4
0.2
3.4
 
15.4
13.8
 
28.9
214.8
Head Office
5.7
6.4
 
-
-
-
-
 
-
-
 
16.0
28.1
Barclays Group
63.4
136.9
 
12.8
16.4
0.2
3.4
 
15.5
13.8
 
56.7
319.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at 31.12.18
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Barclays UK
3.3
59.7
 
0.2
-
-
0.1
 
0.1
-
 
11.8
75.2
Corporate and Investment Bank
26.1
64.8
 
9.8
14.9
0.2
3.3
 
13.9
16.2
 
21.7
170.9
Consumer, Cards and Payments
29.5
2.2
 
0.1
0.1
-
-
 
-
0.6
 
7.3
39.8
Barclays International
55.6
67.0
 
9.9
15.0
0.2
3.3
 
13.9
16.8
 
29.0
210.7
Head Office
4.3
5.8
 
-
-
-
-
 
-
-
 
15.9
26.0
Barclays Group
63.2
132.5
 
10.1
15.0
0.2
3.4
 
14.0
16.8
 
56.7
311.9
 
Movement analysis of RWAs
 
Credit risk
Counterparty credit risk
Market risk
Operational risk
Total RWAs
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
Opening RWAs (as at 31.12.18)
195.6
28.8
30.8
56.7
311.9
Book size
4.2
6.1
(0.3)
-
10.0
Acquisitions and disposals
(0.2)
-
-
-
(0.2)
Book quality
(1.2)
(0.2)
-
-
(1.4)
Model updates
0.8
0.5
-
-
1.3
Methodology and policy
2.1
(0.4)
2.0
(14.2)
(10.5)
Foreign exchange movements1
2.2
-
-
-
2.2
Closing RWAs (as at 30.09.19)
203.5
34.8
32.5
42.5
313.3
 
1
Foreign exchange movements does not include foreign exchange for counterparty credit risk or market risk.
 
RWAs increased £1.4bn to £313.3bn:
 
‘Book size’ increased RWAs by £10.0bn primarily driven by increased CIB activity
‘Book quality’ decreased RWAs by £1.4bn primarily due to changes in risk profile within Barclays International
‘Model updates’ increased £1.3bn primarily due to the recalibration of modelled wholesale RWAs
‘Methodology and policy’ decreased RWAs by £10.5bn primarily due to removal of the operational risk floor
‘Foreign exchange movements’ increased RWAs by £2.2bn primarily due to the appreciation of period end USD against GBP.
 
Leverage ratio and exposures
 
The Group is subject to a leverage ratio requirement of 4.0% as at 30 September 2019. This comprises the 3.25% minimum requirement, a G-SII additional leverage ratio buffer (G-SII ALRB) of 0.53% and a countercyclical leverage ratio buffer (CCLB) of 0.2%. Although the leverage ratio is expressed in terms of T1 capital, 75% of the minimum requirement, equating to 2.4375%, needs to be met with CET1 capital. In addition, the G-SII ALRB and CCLB must be covered solely with CET1 capital. The CET1 capital held against the 0.53% G-SII ALRB was £6.1bn and against the 0.2%, CCLB was £2.3bn.
 
The Group is required to disclose an average UK leverage ratio which is based on capital on the last day of each month in the quarter and an exposure measure for each day in the quarter. The Group is also required to disclose a UK leverage ratio based on capital and exposure on the last day of the quarter. Both approaches exclude qualifying claims on central banks from the leverage exposures.
 
Leverage ratios1,2
As at
30.09.19
As at
30.06.19
As at
31.12.18
£bn
£bn
£bn
Average UK leverage ratio
4.6%
4.7%
4.5%
Average T1 capital3
53.8
 53.8
 50.5
Average UK leverage exposure
1,171
 1,135
 1,110
 
 
 
 
UK leverage ratio
4.8%
5.1%
5.1%
 
 
 
 
CET1 capital
41.9
 42.9
 41.1
AT1 capital
10.7
 12.0
 9.5
T1 capital3
52.6
 54.9
 50.6
 
 
 
 
UK leverage exposure
1,100
1,079
999
 
 
 
 
UK leverage exposure
 
 
 
Accounting assets
 
 
 
Derivative financial instruments
286
244
223
Derivative cash collateral
69
59
48
Securities financing transactions (SFTs)4
142
144
130
Loans and advances and other assets4
793
786
732
Total IFRS assets
1,290
1,233
1,133
 
 
 
 
Regulatory consolidation adjustments
1
(1)
(2)
 
 
 
 
Derivatives adjustments
 
 
 
Derivatives netting
(263)
(223)
(202)
Adjustments to cash collateral
(61)
(51)
(42)
Net written credit protection
16
15
19
Potential future exposure (PFE) on derivatives
134
127
123
Total derivatives adjustments
(174)
(132)
(102)
 
 
 
 
SFTs adjustments
18
17
17
 
 
 
 
Regulatory deductions and other adjustments
(13)
(12)
(11)
 
 
 
 
Weighted off-balance sheet commitments
114
110
108
 
 
 
 
Qualifying central bank claims
(136)
(136)
(144)
 
 
 
 
UK leverage exposure2
1,100
1,079
999
 
 
 
  1
Fully loaded average UK leverage ratio was 4.5%, with £1,170bn of leverage exposure. Fully loaded UK leverage ratio was 4.7%, with £51.5bn of T1 capital and £1,099bn of leverage exposure. Fully loaded UK leverage ratios are calculated without applying the transitional arrangements of the CRR as amended by CRR II applicable as at the  reporting date. 
  2
Capital and leverage measures are calculated applying the transitional arrangements of the CRR as amended by CRR II applicable as at the reporting date.  
  3
T1 capital is calculated in line with the PRA Handbook.  
  4
Comparative numbers have been revised to reflect the allocation of margin lending from Loans and advances and other assets to SFTs.
 
 
 
The average UK leverage ratio increased to 4.6% (December 2018: 4.5%). T1 capital increased £3.3bn to £53.8bn, which included the accretion of CET1 capital and a net increase in AT1 capital, partially offset by an increase in exposure of £61bn to £1,171bn primarily driven by SFTs trading activity.
 
The UK leverage ratio decreased to 4.8% (December 2018: 5.1%). T1 capital increased £2.0bn to £52.6bn, which included the accretion of CET1 capital and a net increase in AT1 capital. The UK leverage exposure increased £101bn to £1,100bn primarily driven Loans and advances and other assets and SFTs.
 
The Group also discloses a CRR leverage ratio1 within its additional regulatory disclosures prepared in accordance with EBA guidelines on disclosure under Part Eight of the CRR (see Barclays PLC Pillar 3 Report Q3 2019, due to be published on 25 October 2019 and which is available at home.barclays/investor-relations/reports-and-events/latest-financial-results).
 
1
CRR leverage ratio as amended by CRR II applicable as at the reporting date.
 
Minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities
 
The CRR II requirements relating to own funds and eligible liabilities came into effect from 27 June 2019. Eligible liabilities have been calculated reflecting our interpretation of the current rules and guidance. Certain aspects of CRR II are dependent on final technical standards to be issued by the EBA and adopted by the European Commission as well as UK implementation of the rules.
 
The Group is required to meet the higher of: (i) the MREL set by the Bank of England; or (ii) the requirements in CRR II, both of which have RWA and leverage based requirements. MREL is subject to phased implementation and will be fully implemented by 1 January 2022, at which time the Group’s indicative MREL is expected to be two times the sum of its Pillar 1 and Pillar 2A requirements, as set by the Bank of England. In addition, CET1 capital cannot be counted towards both MREL and the capital buffers, meaning that the buffers will effectively be applied above both the Pillar 1 and Pillar 2A requirements relating to own funds and eligible liabilities. The Bank of England will review the MREL calibration by the end of 2020, including assessing the proposal for Pillar 2A recapitalisation, which may drive a different 1 January 2022 MREL than currently proposed.
 
Following the revision of the Pillar 2A requirement, the Group’s indicative MREL is currently expected to be 31.2% of RWAs from 1 January 2022 comprising:
 
Loss absorption and recapitalisation amounts consisting of two times the 8% Pillar 1 and 5.3% Pillar 2A requirement
 
Capital buffers including a 1.5% G-SII buffer, 2.5% CCB and 0.5% CCyB
 
Own funds and eligible liabilities ratios1
As at
30.09.19
As at
30.06.19
As at
31.12.183
CET1 capital
13.4%
13.4%
13.2%
AT1 capital instruments and related share premium accounts2
3.4%
3.8%
3.1%
T2 capital instruments and related share premium accounts2
2.6%
2.4%
2.1%
Eligible liabilities
11.0%
10.6%
9.7%
Total Barclays PLC (the Parent company) own funds and eligible liabilities
30.4%
30.2%
28.1%
Qualifying AT1 capital (including minority interests) issued by subsidiaries
0.2%
0.2%
0.7%
Qualifying T2 capital (including minority interests) issued by subsidiaries
1.5%
1.6%
1.6%
Total own funds and eligible liabilities, including eligible Barclays Bank PLC instruments
32.1%
32.0%
30.5%
 
 
 
 
Own funds and eligible liabilities1
£bn
£bn
£bn3
CET1 capital
41.9
42.9
41.1
AT1 capital instruments and related share premium accounts2
10.7
12.0
9.6
T2 capital instruments and related share premium accounts2
8.1
7.8
6.6
Eligible liabilities
34.5
33.7
30.4
Total Barclays PLC (the Parent company) own funds and eligible liabilities
95.2
96.4
87.7
Qualifying AT1 capital (including minority interests) issued by subsidiaries
0.8
0.7
2.3
Qualifying T2 capital (including minority interests) issued by subsidiaries
4.7
5.0
5.1
Total own funds and eligible liabilities, including eligible Barclays Bank PLC instruments
100.6
102.0
95.1
 
 
 
 
Total RWAs1
313.3
319.1
311.9
 
 
 
 1
CET1, T1 and T2 capital, and RWAs are calculated applying the transitional arrangements of the CRR as amended by CRR II applicable as at the reporting date. This includes IFRS 9 transitional arrangements and the grandfathering of CRR and CRR II non-compliant capital instruments.
 2
Includes other AT1 capital regulatory adjustments and deductions of £0.1bn (included in AT1 issued by subsidiaries in December 2018: £0.1bn), and other T2 credit risk adjustments and deductions of £0.2bn (included in T2 issued by subsidiaries in December 2018: £0.3bn).
 3
The comparatives are based on the Bank of England's statement of policy on MREL.  
 

 
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Condensed consolidated income statement
 
 
Nine months ended
Nine months ended
 
 
30.09.19
30.09.18
 
 
£m
£m
Total income
 
16,331
16,063
Credit impairment charges and other provisions
 
(1,389)
(825)
Net operating income
 
14,942
15,238
Operating expenses excluding litigation and conduct
 
(10,051)
(10,003)
Litigation and conduct
 
(1,682)
(2,147)
Operating expenses
 
(11,733)
(12,150)
Other net income
 
51
32
Profit before tax
 
3,260
3,120
Tax charge1
 
(814)
(836)
Profit after tax
 
2,446
2,284
 
 
 
 
Attributable to:
 
 
 
Equity holders of the parent1
 
1,780
1,611
Other equity instrument holders
 
628
522
Total equity holders of the parent
 
2,408
2,133
Non-controlling interests
 
38
151
Profit after tax
 
2,446
2,284
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share
 
p
p
Basic earnings per ordinary share
 
10.4
9.4
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to AT1 instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. Comparatives have been restated, reducing the tax charge for Q318 YTD by £141m. This change does not impact EPS or return on average  tangible shareholders’ equity.  
 
 
Condensed consolidated balance sheet
 
 
As at
As at
 
 
30.09.191
31.12.18
Assets
 
£m
£m
Cash and balances at central banks
 
156,668
177,069
Cash collateral and settlement balances
 
116,699
77,222
Loans and advances at amortised cost
 
345,124
326,406
Reverse repurchase agreements and other similar secured lending
 
2,653
2,308
Trading portfolio assets
 
120,491
104,187
Financial assets at fair value through the income statement
 
162,882
149,648
Derivative financial instruments
 
286,403
222,538
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
 
74,844
52,816
Investments in associates and joint ventures
 
761
762
Goodwill and intangible assets
 
8,068
7,973
Current tax assets
 
603
798
Deferred tax assets
 
2,879
3,828
Other assets
 
12,276
7,728
Total assets
 
1,290,351
1,133,283
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
Deposits at amortised cost
 
420,638
394,838
Cash collateral and settlement balances
 
103,980
67,522
Repurchase agreements and other similar secured borrowing
 
18,460
18,578
Debt securities in issue
 
86,588
82,286
Subordinated liabilities
 
19,435
20,559
Trading portfolio liabilities
 
43,048
37,882
Financial liabilities designated at fair value
 
233,734
216,834
Derivative financial instruments
 
283,529
219,643
Current tax liabilities
 
722
628
Deferred tax liabilities
 
-
51
Other liabilities
 
12,799
10,683
Total liabilities
 
1,222,933
1,069,504
 
 
 
 
Equity
 
 
 
Called up share capital and share premium
 
4,527
4,311
Other reserves
 
6,943
5,153
Retained earnings
 
43,867
43,460
Shareholders' equity attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent
 
55,337
52,924
Other equity instruments
 
10,860
9,632
Total equity excluding non-controlling interests
 
66,197
62,556
Non-controlling interests
 
1,221
1,223
Total equity
 
67,418
63,779
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and equity
 
1,290,351
1,133,283
 
1
  Barclays adopted the accounting standard IFRS 16 on 1 January 2019. The impact on adoption was an increase in property, plant and equipment of £1.6bn, an increase in other liabilities of £1.6bn, with no material impact on retained earnings.
 
Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity
 
Called up share capital and share premium
Other equity instruments
Other reserves
Retained earnings
Total
Non-controlling interests
Total equity
Nine months ended 30.09.19
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Balance as at 1 January 2019
4,311
9,632
5,153
43,460
62,556
1,223
63,779
Profit after tax
-
628
-
1,780
2,408
38
2,446
Other comprehensive profit after tax for the period
-
-
1,793
283
2,076
-
2,076
Total comprehensive income for the period
-
628
1,793
2,063
4,484
38
4,522
Issue of new ordinary shares
181
-
-
-
181
-
181
Issue of shares under employee share schemes
35
-
-
359
394
-
394
Issue and exchange of other equity instruments
-
1,238
-
(406)
832
-
832
Other equity instruments coupons paid1
-
(628)
-
-
(628)
-
(628)
Vesting of shares under employee share schemes
-
-
(3)
(389)
(392)
-
(392)
Dividends paid
-
-
-
(1,201)
(1,201)
(38)
(1,239)
Other movements
-
(10)
-
(19)
(29)
(2)
(31)
Balance as at 30 September 2019
4,527
10,860
6,943
43,867
66,197
1,221
67,418
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended 30.09.19
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance as at 1 July 2019
4,494
12,123
6,403
44,556
67,576
1,221
68,797
Profit after tax
-
265
-
(292)
(27)
4
(23)
Other comprehensive profit after tax for the period
-
-
539
423
962
-
962
Total comprehensive income for the period
-
265
539
131
935
4
939
Issue of new ordinary shares
22
-
-
-
22
-
22
Issue of shares under employee share schemes
11
-
-
118
129
-
129
Issue and exchange of other equity instruments
-
(1,266)
-
(406)
(1,672)
-
(1,672)
Other equity instruments coupons paid1
-
(265)
-
-
(265)
-
(265)
Vesting of shares under employee share schemes
-
-
1
(5)
(4)
-
(4)
Dividends paid
-
-
-
(517)
(517)
(4)
(521)
Other movements
-
3
-
(10)
(7)
-
(7)
Balance as at 30 September 2019
4,527
10,860
6,943
43,867
66,197
1,221
67,418
 
 
As at
As at
 
30.09.19
31.12.18
Other reserves
£m
£m
Currency translation reserve
4,605
3,888
Fair value through other comprehensive income reserve
8
(258)
Cash flow hedging reserve
1,516
660
Own credit reserve
(167)
(121)
Other reserves and treasury shares
981
984
Total
6,943
5,153
 
1
From 2019, due to an IAS 12 update, the tax relief on payments in relation to AT1 instruments has been recognised in the tax charge of the income statement, whereas it was previously recorded in retained earnings. This change does not impact EPS or return on average tangible shareholders’ equity.
 
 
Barclays PLC Parent Company
 
Summary balance sheet
 
 
As at
As at
 
30.09.19
31.12.18
Assets
£m
£m
Investment in subsidiaries
59,689
57,374
Loans and advances to subsidiaries
30,758
29,374
Financial assets at fair value through the income statement
11,207
6,945
Derivative financial instruments
98
168
Other assets
68
115
Total assets
101,820
93,976
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
Deposits at amortised cost
537
576
Debt securities in issue
33,090
32,373
Subordinated liabilities
8,191
6,775
Financial liabilities designated at fair value
3,650
-
Other liabilities
121
72
Total liabilities
45,589
39,796
 
 
 
Equity
 
 
Called up share capital
4,317
4,283
Share premium account
210
28
Other equity instruments
10,865
9,633
Other reserves
394
394
Retained earnings
40,445
39,842
Total equity
56,231
54,180
 
 
 
Total liabilities and equity
101,820
93,976
 
Investment in subsidiaries
 
The investment in subsidiaries of £59,689m (December 2018: £57,374m) predominantly relates to investments in Barclays Bank PLC and Barclays Bank UK PLC, as well as holdings of their AT1 securities of £10,986m (December 2018: £9,666m). The increase during the period was driven by capital contributions into Barclays Bank PLC of £995m and additional AT1 holdings of $2,000m, £1,000m and £1,000m, partially offset by the redemption of AT1 holdings with principal amounts totalling $1,211m, €1,077m and £698m.
 
Financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value
 
Financial liabilities designated at fair value of £3,650m (December 2018: £nil) comprises issuances during the period totalling $2,750m Fixed-to-Floating Rate Senior Notes, £600m Fixed Rate Senior Notes, AUD940m Fixed and Floating Rate Senior Notes and ¥20,000m Fixed-to-Floating Rate Bonds. The proceeds raised through these transactions were used to invest in subsidiaries of Barclays PLC and are included within the financial assets designated at fair value through the income statement balance of £11,207m (December 2018: £6,945m).
 
Subordinated liabilities
 
During the period, Barclays PLC issued $1,500m of Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes, which are included within the subordinated liabilities balance of £8,191m (December 2018: £6,775m).
 
Other equity instruments
 
Other equity instruments comprises AT1 securities issued by Barclays PLC. There have been three issuances during the period, with principal amounts totalling $2,000m, £1,000m and £1,000m, whilst there were redemptions in Q319 with principal amounts totalling $1,211m, €1,077m and £698m.
 
Management of internal investments, loans and advances
 
Barclays PLC retains the discretion to manage the nature of its internal investments in subsidiaries according to their regulatory and business needs. Barclays PLC may invest capital and funding into Barclays Bank PLC, Barclays Bank UK PLC and other Group subsidiaries such as the Group Service Company and the US Intermediate Holding Company (IHC).
 
Appendix: Non-IFRS Performance Measures
 
The Group’s management believes that the non-IFRS performance measures included in this document provide valuable information to the readers of the financial statements as they enable the reader to identify a more consistent basis for comparing the businesses’ performance between financial periods, and provide more detail concerning the elements of performance which the managers of these businesses are most directly able to influence or are relevant for an assessment of the Group. They also reflect an important aspect of the way in which operating targets are defined and performance is monitored by management.
 
However, any non-IFRS performance measures in this document are not a substitute for IFRS measures and readers should consider the IFRS measures as well.
 
Non-IFRS performance measures glossary
 
Measure
Definition
Loan: deposit ratio
Loans and advances at amortised cost divided by deposits at amortised cost.
Period end allocated tangible equity
Allocated tangible equity is calculated as 13.0% (2018: 13.0%) of RWAs for each business, adjusted for capital deductions, excluding goodwill and intangible assets, reflecting the assumptions the Group uses for capital planning purposes. Head Office allocated tangible equity represents the difference between the Group’s tangible shareholders’ equity and the amounts allocated to businesses.
Average tangible shareholders’ equity
Calculated as the average of the previous month’s period end tangible equity and the current month’s period end tangible equity. The average tangible shareholders’ equity for the period is the average of the monthly averages within that period.
Average allocated tangible equity
Calculated as the average of the previous month’s period end allocated tangible equity and the current month’s period end allocated tangible equity. The average allocated tangible equity for the period is the average of the monthly averages within that period.
Return on average tangible shareholders’ equity
Annualised profit after tax attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent, as a proportion of average shareholders’ equity excluding non-controlling interests and other equity instruments adjusted for the deduction of intangible assets and goodwill. The components of the calculation have been included on page 37.
Return on average allocated tangible equity
Annualised profit after tax attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent, as a proportion of average allocated tangible equity. The components of the calculation have been included on page 37.
Cost: income ratio
Total operating expenses divided by total income.
Loan loss rate
Quoted in basis points and represents total annualised impairment charges divided by gross loans and advances held at amortised cost at the balance sheet date. The components of the calculation have been included on page 22.
Net interest margin
Annualised net interest income divided by the sum of average customer assets. The components of the calculation have been included on page 21.
Tangible net asset value per share
Calculated by dividing shareholders’ equity, excluding non-controlling interests and other equity instruments, less goodwill and intangible assets, by the number of issued ordinary shares. The components of the calculation have been included on page 45.
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct
Calculated by excluding litigation and conduct charges from performance measures. The components of the calculations have been included on pages 38 to 45.
 
Returns
 
Return on average tangible equity is calculated as profit after tax attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent as a proportion of average tangible equity, excluding non-controlling and other equity interests for businesses. Allocated tangible equity has been calculated as 13.0% (2018: 13.0%) of RWAs for each business, adjusted for capital deductions, excluding goodwill and intangible assets, reflecting the assumptions the Group uses for capital planning purposes. Head Office average allocated tangible equity represents the difference between the Group’s average tangible shareholders’ equity and the amounts allocated to businesses.
 
 
(Loss)/profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent
 
Average tangible equity
 
Return on average tangible equity
Nine months ended 30.09.19
£m
 
£bn
 
%
Barclays UK
(157)
 
10.4
 
(2.0)
    Corporate and Investment Bank
1,787
 
25.9
 
9.2
    Consumer, Cards and Payments
632
 
5.3
 
15.8
Barclays International
2,419
 
31.2
 
10.3
Head Office
(482)
 
5.0
 
n/m
Barclays Group
1,780
 
46.6
 
5.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine months ended 30.09.18
 
 
 
 
 
Barclays UK
957
 
10.0
 
12.7
    Corporate and Investment Bank
1,865
 
26.0
 
9.6
    Consumer, Cards and Payments
755
 
4.9
 
20.7
Barclays International
2,620
 
30.9
 
11.3
Head Office
(1,966)
 
3.2
 
n/m
Barclays Group
1,611
 
44.1
 
4.9
 
Performance measures excluding litigation and conduct
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine months ended 30.09.19
 
Barclays UK
Corporate and Investment Bank
Consumer, Cards and Payments
Barclays International
Head Office
Barclays Group
Cost: income ratio
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Total operating expenses
(4,497)
(5,221)
(1,732)
(6,953)
(283)
(11,733)
Impact of litigation and conduct
1,524
30
-
30
128
1,682
Operating expenses
(2,973)
(5,191)
(1,732)
(6,923)
(155)
(10,051)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income
5,394
7,917
3,306
11,223
(286)
16,331
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost: income ratio excluding litigation and conduct
55%
66%
52%
62%
n/m
62%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit/(loss) before tax
375
2,596
882
3,478
(593)
3,260
Impact of litigation and conduct
1,524
30
-
30
128
1,682
Profit/(loss) before tax excluding litigation and conduct
1,899
2,626
882
3,508
(465)
4,942
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent
 
 
 
 
 
 
Attributable (loss)/profit
(157)
1,787
632
2,419
(482)
1,780
Post-tax impact of litigation and conduct
1,489
26
-
26
96
1,611
Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent excluding litigation and conduct
1,332
1,813
632
2,445
(386)
3,391
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average tangible shareholders' equity
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
Average shareholders' equity
13.9
25.9
6.4
32.3
8.4
54.6
Average goodwill and intangibles
(3.5)
-
(1.1)
(1.1)
(3.4)
(8.0)
Average tangible shareholders' equity
10.4
25.9
5.3
31.2
5.0
46.6
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average tangible shareholders' equity excluding litigation and conduct
17.2%
9.3%
15.8%
10.4%
n/m
9.7%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per ordinary share
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic weighted average number of shares (m)
 
 
 
 
 
17,192
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per ordinary share excluding litigation and conduct
 
 
 
 
 
19.7p
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine months ended 30.09.18
 
Barclays UK
Corporate and Investment Bank
Consumer, Cards and Payments
Barclays International
Head Office
Barclays Group
Cost: income ratio
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Total operating expenses
(3,429)
(5,303)
(1,674)
(6,977)
(1,744)
(12,150)
Impact of litigation and conduct
468
45
49
94
1,585
2,147
Operating expenses
(2,961)
(5,258)
(1,625)
(6,883)
(159)
(10,003)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income
5,520
7,614
3,191
10,805
(262)
16,063
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost: income ratio excluding litigation and conduct
54%
69%
51%
64%
n/m
62%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit/(loss) before tax
1,566
2,508
1,052
3,560
(2,006)
3,120
Impact of litigation and conduct
468
45
49
94
1,585
2,147
Profit/(loss) before tax excluding litigation and conduct
2,034
2,553
1,101
3,654
(421)
5,267
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent
 
 
 
 
 
 
Attributable profit/(loss)
957
1,865
755
2,620
(1,966)
1,611
Post-tax impact of litigation and conduct
460
36
36
72
1,542
2,074
Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent excluding litigation and conduct
1,417
1,901
791
2,692
(424)
3,685
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average tangible shareholders' equity
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
Average shareholders' equity
13.5
26.3
5.9
32.2
6.2
51.9
Average goodwill and intangibles
(3.5)
(0.3)
(1.1)
(1.4)
(2.9)
(7.8)
Average tangible shareholders' equity
10.0
26.0
4.9
30.9
3.2
44.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average tangible shareholders' equity excluding litigation and conduct
18.9%
9.7%
21.7%
11.6%
n/m
11.1%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per ordinary share
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic weighted average number of shares (m)
 
 
 
 
 
17,074
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per ordinary share excluding litigation and conduct
 
 
 
 
 
21.6p
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Barclays Group
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q319
Q219
Q119
 
Q418
Q318
Q218
Q118
 
Q417
Cost: income ratio
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Total operating expenses
(4,861)
(3,554)
(3,318)
 
(4,093)
(3,434)
(3,391)
(5,325)
 
(4,369)
Impact of litigation and conduct
1,568
53
61
 
60
105
81
1,961
 
383
Operating expenses
(3,293)
(3,501)
(3,257)
 
(4,033)
(3,329)
(3,310)
(3,364)
 
(3,986)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income
5,541
5,538
5,252
 
5,073
5,129
5,576
5,358
 
5,022
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost: income ratio excluding litigation and conduct
59%
63%
62%
 
79%
65%
59%
63%
 
79%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit/(loss) before tax
246
1,531
1,483
 
374
1,461
1,895
(236)
 
93
Impact of litigation and conduct
1,568
53
61
 
60
105
81
1,961
 
383
Profit before tax excluding litigation and conduct
1,814
1,584
1,544
 
434
1,566
1,976
1,725
 
476
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Attributable (loss)/profit
(292)
1,034
1,038
 
(14)
1,050
1,279
(718)
 
(1,245)
Post-tax impact of litigation and conduct
1,525
40
46
 
62
85
59
1,930
 
351
Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent excluding litigation and conduct
1,233
1,074
1,084
 
48
1,135
1,338
1,212
 
(894)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average tangible shareholders' equity
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
Average shareholders' equity
56.4
54.0
53.2
 
52.2
52.5
51.3
52.0
 
55.9
Average goodwill and intangibles
(8.0)
(7.8)
(8.0)
 
(7.9)
(7.9)
(7.8)
(7.8)
 
(7.8)
Average tangible shareholders' equity
48.4
46.2
45.2
 
44.3
44.6
43.5
44.2
 
48.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average tangible shareholders' equity excluding litigation and conduct
10.2%
9.3%
9.6%
 
0.4%
10.2%
12.3%
11.0%
 
(7.4%)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per ordinary share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic weighted average number of shares (m)
17,192
17,178
17,111
 
17,075
17,074
17,067
17,037
 
16,996
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings/(loss) per ordinary share excluding litigation and conduct
7.2p
6.3p
6.3p
 
0.3p
6.6p
7.8p
7.1p
 
(5.3p)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Barclays UK
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q319
Q219
Q119
 
Q418
Q318
Q218
Q118
 
Q417
Cost: income ratio
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Total operating expenses
(2,432)
(1,063)
(1,002)
 
(1,175)
(1,042)
(971)
(1,416)
 
(1,229)
Impact of litigation and conduct
1,480
41
3
 
15
54
3
411
 
53
Operating expenses
(952)
(1,022)
(999)
 
(1,160)
(988)
(968)
(1,005)
 
(1,176)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income
1,846
1,771
1,777
 
1,863
1,896
1,836
1,788
 
1,870
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost: income ratio excluding litigation and conduct
52%
58%
56%
 
62%
52%
53%
56%
 
63%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Loss)/profit before tax
(687)
477
585
 
390
740
656
170
 
452
Impact of litigation and conduct
1,480
41
3
 
15
54
3
411
 
53
Profit before tax excluding litigation and conduct
793
518
588
 
405
794
659
581
 
505
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Attributable (loss)/profit
(907)
328
422
 
241
510
473
(26)
 
258
Post-tax impact of litigation and conduct
1,457
30
2
 
12
48
1
411
 
37
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent excluding litigation and conduct
550
358
424
 
253
558
474
385
 
295
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
Average allocated equity
13.9
13.8
13.9
 
13.6
13.7
13.6
13.4
 
13.1
Average goodwill and intangibles
(3.5)
(3.5)
(3.5)
 
(3.5)
(3.6)
(3.5)
(3.5)
 
(3.5)
Average allocated tangible equity
10.4
10.3
10.4
 
10.1
10.1
10.1
9.8
 
9.6
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity excluding litigation and conduct
21.2%
13.9%
16.4%
 
10.1%
22.0%
18.8%
15.7%
 
12.3%
 
Barclays International
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q319
Q219
Q119
 
Q418
Q318
Q218
Q118
 
Q417
Cost: income ratio
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Total operating expenses
(2,282)
(2,446)
(2,225)
 
(2,684)
(2,309)
(2,353)
(2,315)
 
(2,948)
Impact of litigation and conduct
-
11
19
 
33
32
47
15
 
255
Operating expenses
(2,282)
(2,435)
(2,206)
 
(2,651)
(2,277)
(2,306)
(2,300)
 
(2,693)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income
3,750
3,903
3,570
 
3,221
3,290
3,707
3,808
 
3,319
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost: income ratio excluding litigation and conduct
61%
62%
62%
 
82%
69%
62%
60%
 
81%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before tax
1,137
1,223
1,118
 
215
850
1,297
1,413
 
6
Impact of litigation and conduct
-
11
19
 
33
32
47
15
 
255
Profit before tax excluding litigation and conduct
1,137
1,234
1,137
 
248
882
1,344
1,428
 
261
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Attributable profit/(loss)
799
832
788
 
(21)
687
926
1,007
 
(1,134)
Post-tax impact of litigation and conduct
2
8
16
 
34
26
34
12
 
250
Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent excluding litigation and conduct
801
840
804
 
13
713
960
1,019
 
(884)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
Average allocated equity
33.3
32.1
31.6
 
32.4
32.5
32.8
31.4
 
29.9
Average goodwill and intangibles
(1.1)
(1.0)
(1.1)
 
(1.1)
(1.3)
(1.4)
(1.4)
 
(1.4)
Average allocated tangible equity
32.2
31.1
30.5
 
31.3
31.1
31.4
30.1
 
28.5
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity excluding litigation and conduct
10.0%
10.8%
10.6%
 
0.2%
9.2%
12.2%
13.6%
 
(12.4%)
 
Corporate and Investment Bank
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q319
Q219
Q119
 
Q418
Q318
Q218
Q118
 
Q417
Cost: income ratio
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Total operating expenses
(1,716)
(1,867)
(1,638)
 
(2,046)
(1,744)
(1,773)
(1,786)
 
(2,384)
Impact of litigation and conduct
4
7
19
 
23
32
-
13
 
255
Operating expenses
(1,712)
(1,860)
(1,619)
 
(2,023)
(1,712)
(1,773)
(1,773)
 
(2,129)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income
2,617
2,795
2,505
 
2,151
2,235
2,580
2,799
 
2,252
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost: income ratio excluding litigation and conduct
65%
67%
65%
 
94%
77%
69%
63%
 
95%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit/(loss) before tax
882
887
827
 
85
498
835
1,175
 
(252)
Impact of litigation and conduct
4
7
19
 
23
32
-
13
 
255
Profit before tax excluding litigation and conduct
886
894
846
 
108
530
835
1,188
 
3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Attributable profit/(loss)
609
596
582
 
(84)
431
600
834
 
(1,227)
Post-tax impact of litigation and conduct
5
5
16
 
27
25
-
10
 
250
Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent excluding litigation and conduct
614
601
598
 
(57)
456
600
844
 
(977)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
Average allocated equity
26.9
25.8
25.2
 
26.0
26.2
26.7
25.9
 
24.7
Average goodwill and intangibles
-
-
(0.1)
 
-
(0.2)
(0.3)
(0.3)
 
(0.4)
Average allocated tangible equity
26.9
25.8
25.1
 
26.0
25.9
26.4
25.6
 
24.3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity excluding litigation and conduct
9.2%
9.3%
9.5%
 
(0.9%)
7.0%
9.1%
13.2%
 
(16.1%)
 
Consumer, Cards and Payments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q319
Q219
Q119
 
Q418
Q318
Q218
Q118
 
Q417
Cost: income ratio
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Total operating expenses
(566)
(579)
(587)
 
(638)
(565)
(580)
(529)
 
(564)
Impact of litigation and conduct
(4)
4
-
 
10
-
47
2
 
-
Operating expenses
(570)
(575)
(587)
 
(628)
(565)
(533)
(527)
 
(564)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income
1,133
1,108
1,065
 
1,070
1,055
1,127
1,009
 
1,067
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost: income ratio excluding litigation and conduct
50%
52%
55%
 
59%
54%
47%
52%
 
53%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before tax
255
336
291
 
130
352
462
238
 
258
Impact of litigation and conduct
(4)
4
-
 
10
-
47
2
 
-
Profit before tax excluding litigation and conduct
251
340
291
 
140
352
509
240
 
258
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Attributable profit
190
236
206
 
63
256
326
173
 
93
Post-tax impact of litigation and conduct
(3)
3
-
 
7
1
34
2
 
-
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent excluding litigation and conduct
187
239
206
 
70
257
360
175
 
93
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
£bn
£bn
£bn
 
£bn
Average allocated equity
6.4
6.3
6.4
 
6.4
6.3
6.0
5.5
 
5.3
Average goodwill and intangibles
(1.1)
(1.0)
(1.0)
 
(1.1)
(1.1)
(1.1)
(1.0)
 
(1.1)
Average allocated tangible equity
5.3
5.3
5.4
 
5.3
5.2
5.0
4.5
 
4.2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average allocated tangible equity excluding litigation and conduct
14.0%
18.0%
15.4%
 
5.4%
19.9%
28.9%
15.7%
 
9.0%
 
Head Office
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Q319
Q219
Q119
 
Q418
Q318
Q218
Q118
 
Q417
Profit before tax
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
£m
£m
£m
 
£m
Loss before tax
(204)
(169)
(220)
 
(231)
(129)
(58)
(1,819)
 
(365)
Impact of litigation and conduct
88
1
39
 
12
19
31
1,535
 
75
Loss before tax excluding litigation and conduct
(116)
(168)
(181)
 
(219)
(110)
(27)
(284)
 
(290)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Attributable loss
(184)
(126)
(172)
 
(234)
(147)
(120)
(1,699)
 
(369)
Post-tax impact of litigation and conduct
66
2
28
 
16
11
24
1,507
 
64
Attributable loss excluding litigation and conduct
(118)
(124)
(144)
 
(218)
(136)
(96)
(192)
 
(305)
 
Tangible net asset value
 
 
 
 
As at 30.09.19
As at 30.06.19
As at 31.12.18
 
£m
£m
£m
Total equity excluding non-controlling interests
66,197
67,576
62,556
Other equity instruments
(10,860)
(12,123)
(9,632)
Goodwill and intangibles
(8,068)
(7,993)
(7,973)
Tangible shareholders' equity attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent
47,269
47,460
44,951
 
 
 
 
 
m
m
m
Shares in issue
17,269
17,245
17,133
 
 
 
 
 
p
p
p
Tangible net asset value per share
274
275
262
 
Shareholder Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Results timetable1
 
 
Date
 
 
2019 Full Year Results and Annual Report
 
 
13 February 2020
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
% Change3
Exchange rates2
30.09.19
30.06.19
30.09.18
30.06.19
30.09.18
Period end - USD/GBP
1.23
1.27
1.30
(3%)
(5%)
YTD average - USD/GBP
1.27
1.29
1.35
(2%)
(6%)
3 month average - USD/GBP
1.23
1.29
1.30
(5%)
(5%)
Period end - EUR/GBP
1.13
1.12
1.12
1%
1%
YTD average - EUR/GBP
1.13
1.15
1.13
(2%)
-
3 month average - EUR/GBP
1.11
1.14
1.12
(3%)
(1%)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share price data
 
 
 
 
 
Barclays PLC (p)
150.40
149.80
171.78
 
 
Barclays PLC number of shares (m)
17,269
17,245
17,127
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For further information please contact
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investor relations
Media relations
Lisa Bartrip +44 (0) 20 7773 0708
Thomas Hoskin +44 (0) 20 7116 4755
 
 
 
 
 
 
More information on Barclays can be found on our website: home.barclays.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Registered office
 
 
 
 
 
1 Churchill Place, London, E14 5HP, United Kingdom. Tel: +44 (0) 20 7116 1000. Company number: 48839.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Registrar
 
 
 
 
 
Equiniti, Aspect House, Spencer Road, Lancing, West Sussex, BN99 6DA, United Kingdom.
 
Tel: 0371 384 20554 from the UK or +44 121 415 7004 from overseas.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
American Depositary Receipts (ADRs)
 
 
 
 
 J.P.Morgan
 
 
 
 
 jpmorgan.adr@eq-us.com
 
 
 
 
 Tel: +1 800 990 1135 (toll free in US and Canada), +1 651 453 2128 (outside the US and Canada) or +1 651 453 2133 (for the hearing
 impaired).
 
 
 
 
 https://shareowneronline.equiniti.com/UserManagement/ContactUs.aspx
 
 
 
 
 J.P.Morgan Chase Bank N.A., Shareholder Services, PO Box 64504, St. Paul, MN 55164-0504, USA.
 
 
1    Note that these dates are provisional and subject to change.
2   The average rates shown above are derived from daily spot rates during the year.
3   The change is the impact to GBP reported information.
4   Lines open 8.30am to 5.30pm (UK time), Monday to Friday, excluding UK public holidays in England and Wales.
 
 
 
Notes
 
The terms Barclays or Group refer to Barclays PLC together with its subsidiaries. Unless otherwise stated, the income statement analysis compares the nine months ended 30 September 2019 to the corresponding nine months of 2018 and balance sheet analysis as at 30 September 2019 with comparatives relating to 31 December 2018 and 30 September 2018. The abbreviations ‘£m’ and ‘£bn’ represent millions and thousands of millions of Pounds Sterling respectively; the abbreviations ‘$m’ and ‘$bn’ represent millions and thousands of millions of US Dollars respectively; and the abbreviations ‘€m’ and ‘€bn’ represent millions and thousands of millions of Euros respectively.
 
There are a number of key judgement areas, for example impairment calculations, which are based on models and which are subject to ongoing adjustment and modifications. Reported numbers reflect best estimates and judgements at the given point in time.
 
Relevant terms that are used in this document but are not defined under applicable regulatory guidance or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are explained in the results glossary that can be accessed at home.barclays/investor-relations/reports-and-events/latest-financial-results.
 
The information in this announcement, which was approved by the Board of Directors on 24 October 2019, does not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2018, which contained an unmodified audit report under Section 495 of the Companies Act 2006 (which did not make any statements under Section 498 of the Companies Act 2006) have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies in accordance with Section 441 of the Companies Act 2006.
 
These results will be furnished as a Form 6-K to the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as soon as practicable following their publication. Once furnished with the SEC, a copy of the Form 6-K will be available from the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
 
Barclays is a frequent issuer in the debt capital markets and regularly meets with investors via formal road-shows and other ad hoc meetings. Consistent with its usual practice, Barclays expects that from time to time over the coming quarter it will meet with investors globally to discuss these results and other matters relating to the Group.
 
Non-IFRS performance measures
 
Barclays management believes that the non-IFRS performance measures included in this document provide valuable information to the readers of the financial statements as they enable the reader to identify a more consistent basis for comparing the businesses’ performance between financial periods and provide more detail concerning the elements of performance which the managers of these businesses are most directly able to influence or are relevant for an assessment of the Group. They also reflect an important aspect of the way in which operating targets are defined and performance is monitored by Barclays management. However, any non-IFRS performance measures in this document are not a substitute for IFRS measures and readers should consider the IFRS measures as well. Refer to the appendix on pages 36 to 45 for further information and calculations of non-IFRS performance measures included throughout this document, and the most directly comparable IFRS measures.
 
Forward-looking statements
 
This document contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to the Group. Barclays cautions readers that no forward-looking statement is a guarantee of future performance and that actual results or other financial condition or performance measures could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate only to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements sometimes use words such as ‘may’, ‘will’, ‘seek’, ‘continue’, ‘aim’, ‘anticipate’, ‘target’, ‘projected’, ‘expect’, ‘estimate’, ‘intend’, ‘plan’, ‘goal’, ‘believe’, ‘achieve’ or other words of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements can be made in writing but also may be made verbally by members of the management of the Group (including, without limitation, during management presentations to financial analysts) in connection with this document. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements or guidance regarding or relating to the Group’s future financial position, income growth, assets, impairment charges, provisions, business strategy, capital, leverage and other regulatory ratios, payment of dividends (including dividend payout ratios and expected payment strategies), projected levels of growth in the banking and financial markets, projected costs or savings, any commitments and targets, estimates of capital expenditures, plans and objectives for future operations, projected employee numbers, IFRS impacts and other statements that are not historical fact. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to future events and circumstances. The forward-looking statements speak only as at the date on which they are made and such statements may be affected by changes in legislation, the development of standards and interpretations under IFRS, including evolving practices with regard to the interpretation and application of accounting and regulatory standards, the outcome of current and future legal proceedings and regulatory investigations, future levels of conduct provisions, the policies and actions of governmental and regulatory authorities, geopolitical risks and the impact of competition. In addition, factors including (but not limited to) the following may have an effect: capital, leverage and other regulatory rules applicable to past, current and future periods; UK, US, Eurozone and global macroeconomic and business conditions; the effects of any volatility in credit markets; market related risks such as changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates; effects of changes in valuation of credit market exposures; changes in valuation of issued securities; volatility in capital markets; changes in credit ratings of any entity within the Group or any securities issued by such entities; the potential for one or more countries exiting the Eurozone; instability as a result of the exit by the UK from the European Union and the disruption that may subsequently result in the UK and globally; and the success of future acquisitions, disposals and other strategic transactions. A number of these influences and factors are beyond the Group’s control. As a result, the Group’s actual financial position, future results, dividend payments, capital, leverage or other regulatory ratios or other financial and non-financial metrics or performance measures may differ materially from the statements or guidance set forth in the Group’s forward-looking statements. Additional risks and factors which may impact the Group’s future financial condition and performance are identified in our filings with the SEC (including, without limitation, our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended 31 December 2018), which are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
 
Subject to our obligations under the applicable laws and regulations of any relevant jurisdiction, (including, without limitation, the UK and the US), in relation to disclosure and ongoing information, we undertake no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
 
 
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