UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

SCHEDULE 13D

(Rule 13d-101)

 

INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN STATEMENTS FILED PURSUANT

TO § 240.13d-1(a) AND AMENDMENTS THERETO FILED PURSUANT TO

§ 240.13d-2(a)

 

(Amendment No.  ) 1

 

Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory, Inc.

(Name of Issuer)

 

Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share

(Title of Class of Securities)

 

774678403

(CUSIP Number)

 

AB Value Management LLC

Attn: Andrew Berger

84 Elm Street

Westfield, NJ 07090

(855) 228-2583

(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person

Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)

 

April 17, 2019

(Date of Event Which Requires Filing of This Statement)

 

If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§ 240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box ☐.

 

Note:    Schedules filed in paper format shall include a signed original and five copies of the schedule, including all exhibits.    See  § 240.13d-7 for other parties to whom copies are to be sent.

  

 

1 The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person’s initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page.

 

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be “filed” for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however,  see  the  Notes  ).

 

 

 

 

 

  

CUSIP NO. 774678403

 

1

NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

 

AB Value Partners, LP

2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP

  (a)   o

  (b)   o

3

SEC USE ONLY

 

4

SOURCE OF FUNDS

 

WC

5

CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e)

 

¨
6

CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

NEW JERSEY

NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH 7

SOLE VOTING POWER

 

0

8

SHARED VOTING POWER

 

222,455

9

SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

0

10

SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

222,455

11

AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

222,455

12

CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES

 

o
13

PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

3.74%

14

TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON

 

PN 

       

2

 

  

CUSIP NO. 774678403

 

1

NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

 

AB Value Management LLC

2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP

  (a)   o

  (b)   o

3

SEC USE ONLY

 

4

SOURCE OF FUNDS

 

WC

5

CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e)

 

¨
6

CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

DELAWARE

NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH 7

SOLE VOTING POWER

 

0

8

SHARED VOTING POWER

 

448,193*

9

SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

0

10

SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

448,193*

11

AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

448,193*

12

CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES

 

o
13

PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

7.53%

14

TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON

 

CO

       

* Consists of the Shares owned directly by AB Value Partners and the Managed Account.

 

3

 

  

CUSIP NO. 774678403

 

1

NAME OF REPORTING PERSON

 

Andrew Berger

2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP

  (a)   o

  (b)   o

3

SEC USE ONLY

 

4

SOURCE OF FUNDS

 

PF, AF

5

CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e)

 

¨
6

CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION

 

USA

NUMBER OF SHARES BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON WITH 7

SOLE VOTING POWER

 

0

8

SHARED VOTING POWER

 

448,193*

9

SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

0

10

SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER

 

448,193*

11

AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING PERSON

 

448,193

12

CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN SHARES

 

o
13

PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)

 

7.53%

14

TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON

 

IN

       

* Consists of the Shares owned directly by AB Value Partners and the Managed Account.

 

4

 

  

CUSIP NO. 774678403

 

The following constitutes the Schedule 13D filed by the undersigned (the “Schedule 13D”).

 

Item 1. Security and Issuer .

 

This statement relates to the Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Shares”), of Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory, Inc. (the “Issuer”).  The address of the principal executive offices of the Issuer is 265 Turner Drive, Durango, CO 81303.

 

Item 2. Identity and Background.

 

(a) This statement is filed by:

 

  (i) AB Value Partners, LP, a New Jersey limited partnership (“AB Value Partners”);

  

  (ii) AB Value Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“AB Value Management”), who manages each of AB Value Partners and a Managed Account; and
     
  (iii) Andrew Berger (“Mr. Berger”), who serves as the managing member of AB Value Management.

  

Each of the foregoing is referred to as a “Reporting Person” and collectively as the “Reporting Persons.”  Each of the Reporting Persons is party to that certain Joint Filing Agreement, as further described in Item 6.  Accordingly, the Reporting Persons are hereby filing a joint Schedule 13D.

 

(b) The addresses of the principal offices of each of the Reporting Persons are as follows: 84 Elm Street, Westfield, New Jersey 07090.

 

(c) The principal business of AB Value Partners is investing in securities.  The principal business of AB Value Management is to manage AB Value Partners.  The principal occupation of Mr. Berger is serving as the managing member of AB Value Management.

 

(d) No Reporting Person has, during the last five years, been convicted in a criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors).

 

(e) No Reporting Person has, during the last five years, been party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting or mandating activities subject to, federal or state securities laws or finding any violation with respect to such laws.

 

(f)  AB Value Management is organized under the laws of the State of Delaware.   AB Value Partners is organized under the laws of the State of New Jersey.  Mr. Berger is a citizen of the United States of America.

 

5

 

 

CUSIP NO. 774678403

 

Item 3. Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration  .

 

The aggregate purchase price of the 448,193 Shares beneficially owned by the AB Value Partners, AB Value Management and Mr. Berger is approximately $4,091,847 including brokerage commissions.  The Shares beneficially owned by AB Value Partners and AB Value Management were acquired with working capital. The Shares directly owned by Mr. Berger were acquired with personal funds.

 

AB Value Partners and AB Value Management effect purchases of securities primarily through margin accounts maintained for them with prime brokers, which may extend margin credit to them as and when required to open or carry positions in the margin accounts, subject to applicable federal margin regulations, stock exchange rules and the prime brokers’ credit policies.  In such instances, the positions held in the margin accounts are pledged as collateral security for the repayment of debit balances in the accounts.

 

Item 4. Purpose of Transaction  .

 

The Reporting Persons purchased the Shares based on the Reporting Persons’ belief that the Shares, when purchased, were undervalued and represented an attractive investment opportunity.  Depending upon overall market conditions, other investment opportunities available to the Reporting Persons, and the availability of Shares at prices that would make the purchase or sale of Shares desirable, the Reporting Persons may endeavor to increase or decrease their position in the Issuer through, among other things, the purchase or sale of Shares on the open market or in private transactions or otherwise, on such terms and at such times as the Reporting Persons may deem advisable. The Reporting Persons have discussed the Issuer’s business with persons then members of Issuer’s management team, and intend to discuss with the management team and Board of Directors (the “Board”) ways to potentially improve the Issuer’s capital allocation practices, operational improvement plans, growth initiatives, investor communications and corporate governance, among other topics.

 

No Reporting Person has any present plan or proposal which would relate to or result in any of the matters set forth in subparagraphs (a) - (j) of Item 4 of Schedule 13D except as set forth herein or such as would occur upon completion of any of the actions discussed herein.  The Reporting Persons intend to review their investment in the Issuer on a continuing basis and may from time to time engage in discussions with management and the Board concerning, among other things, the business, operations and future plans of the Issuer.   Depending on various factors including, without limitation, the Issuer’s financial position and investment strategy, the price levels of the Shares, conditions in the securities markets and general economic and industry conditions, the Reporting Persons may in the future take such actions with respect to their investment in the Issuer as they deem appropriate including, without limitation, making proposals to the Issuer concerning changes to the capitalization, capital allocation strategy, ownership structure, including a sale of the Issuer as a whole or in parts, Board structure (including Board composition), or operations of the Issuer, engaging in discussions with stockholders of the Issuer and others about the Issuer and the Reporting Persons, purchasing or proposing to purchase additional Shares, selling some or all of their Shares, engaging in hedging or similar transaction with respect to the Shares or changing their intention with respect to any and all matters referred to in Item 4.

 

Item 5. Interest in Securities of the Issuer  .

 

(a) The aggregate percentage of Shares reported owned by each person named herein is based upon 5,948,660 Shares outstanding as of January 10, 2019, which is the total number of Shares outstanding as reported in the Issuer’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 14, 2019.

 

6

 

 

CUSIP NO. 774678403

 

As of the close of business on April 26, 2019, AB Value Partners directly owned 222,455 Shares, constituting approximately 3.74% of the Shares outstanding.  By virtue of their relationships with AB Value Partners discussed in further detail in Item 2, each of AB Value Management and Mr. Berger may be deemed to beneficially own the Shares owned by AB Value Partners.

 

As of the close of business on April 26, 2019, AB Value Management had caused the Managed Account to directly own 225,738 Shares, constituting approximately 3.79% of the Shares outstanding.  By virtue of their relationships with AB Value Management discussed in further detail in Item 2, each of AB Value Management and Mr. Berger may be deemed to beneficially own the Shares owned by the Managed Account. By virtue of his relationship with AB Value Management discussed in further detail in Item 2, Mr. Berger may be deemed to beneficially own the Shares beneficially owned by AB Value Management.

 

(b) Each of the AB Value Partners, AB Value Management and Mr. Berger share the power to vote and dispose of the Shares beneficially owned, respectively, by AB Value Partners and AB Value Management.

 

(c) Schedule A annexed hereto lists all transactions in securities of the Issuer during the past sixty days by the Reporting Persons.  All of such transactions were effected in the open market.

 

(d) No person other than the Reporting Persons is known to have the right to receive, or the power to direct the receipt of dividends from, or proceeds from the sale of, the Shares.

 

(e) Not applicable.

 

The filing of this Schedule 13D shall not be construed as an admission that the Reporting Persons are, for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the beneficial owners of any of the Shares reported herein.  Each of the Reporting Persons specifically disclaims beneficial ownership of the Shares reported herein that are not beneficially owned by such Reporting Person.

 

Item 6. Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships With Respect to Securities of the Issuer  .

 

On April 26, 2019, the Reporting Persons entered into a Joint Filing Agreement in which the Reporting Persons agreed to the joint filing on behalf of each of them of statements on Schedule 13D with respect to securities of the Issuer, to the extent required by applicable law.  A copy of this agreement is attached as an exhibit hereto and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Other than as described herein, there are no contracts, arrangements, understandings or relationships among the Reporting Persons, or between the Reporting Persons and any other person, with respect to the securities of the Issuer.

 

Item 7. Material to be Filed as Exhibits  .

 

  99.1 Joint Filing Agreement by and among AB Value Partners LP, AB Value Management LLC and Andrew Berger, dated April 26, 2019.

 

7

 

 

CUSIP NO. 774678403

 

SIGNATURES

 

After reasonable inquiry and to the best of his knowledge and belief, each of the undersigned certifies that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct.

 

Dated:  April 26, 2019 

 

  AB Value Partners, L.P.
   
  By:

AB Value Management LLC

General Partner

   
  By: /s/ Andrew Berger
    Name: Andrew Berger
    Title: Manager

 

  AB Value Management LLC
   
  By: /s/ Andrew Berger
    Name: Andrew Berger
    Title: Manager

 

  /s/ Andrew Berger
  Name: Andrew Berger

 

8

 

  

CUSIP NO. 774678403

 

SCHEDULE A

Transactions in the Shares During the Past 60 Days

 

AB Value Partners, LP

 

Date of Purchase   Price Per Share   Net Shares of Common
Stock Purchased
3/5/2019   4,350   9.15
3/6/2019   4,559   9.01
3/7/2019   890   9.09
3/8/2019   7,633   9.02
3/11/2019   950   8.97
3/14/2019   5,232   9.00
3/20/2019   500   9.07
3/21/2019   50   9.00
3/22/2019   150   8.93
3/25/2019   2,500   9.07
3/26/2019   2,824   9.04
3/27/2019   150   9.14
3/28/2019   1,050   9.21
4/2/2019   62   9.20
4/3/2019   2,944   9.21
4/4/2019   1,750   9.24
4/5/2019   516   9.22
4/9/2019   1,300   9.20
4/11/2019   4,233   9.22
4/12/2019   2,226   9.32
4/15/2019   23,955   9.55
4/16/2019   12,599   9.60
4/17/2019   13,777   9.60
4/18/2019   7,507   9.60
4/22/2019   31,200   9.60
4/24/2019   1,000   9.56
4/25/2019   15,228   9.62
4/26/2019   1,100   9.61

 

 

 

 

CUSIP NO. 774678403

 

AB Value Management LLC

 

Date of Purchase   Price Per Share   Net Shares of Common
Stock Purchased
3/5/2019   4,350   9.15
3/6/2019   4,559   9.01
3/7/2019   890   9.09
3/8/2019   7,633   9.02
3/11/2019   950   8.97
3/14/2019   5,232   9.00
3/20/2019   500   9.07
3/21/2019   50   9.00
3/22/2019   150   8.93
3/25/2019   2,500   9.07
3/26/2019   2,824   9.04
3/27/2019   150   9.14
3/28/2019   1,050   9.21
4/2/2019   62   9.20
4/3/2019   2,944   9.21
4/4/2019   1,750   9.24
4/5/2019   516   9.22
4/9/2019   1,300   9.20
4/11/2019   4,233   9.22
4/12/2019   2,226   9.32
4/15/2019   23,955   9.55
4/16/2019   12,599   9.60
4/17/2019   13,777   9.60
4/18/2019   7,507   9.60
4/22/2019   31,200   9.60
4/24/2019   1,000   9.56
4/25/2019   15,228   9.62
4/26/2019   4,400   9.61

 

Andrew Berger

 

None

  

 

 

 

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