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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
2021
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or
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☐
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period from __________________ to
___________________
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Commission File Number: 001-33035
WidePoint
Corporation
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(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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52-2040275
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(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer
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incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.)
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11250 Waples Mill Road, South Tower, Suite 210, Fairfax,
Virginia 22030
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(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip
Code)
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(703) 349-2577
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(Registrant’s telephone number, including area
code)
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the
act:
Title of each class
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Trading Symbol(s)
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Name of each exchange
on which registered
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Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share
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WYY
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NYSE AMERICAN
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
act:
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None
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Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned
issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No
☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file
reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐
No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file
such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days: Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter)
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit such files): Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a
smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the
definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,”
“smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
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☐
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Accelerated filer
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☐
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Non-accelerated Filer
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☒
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Smaller reporting company
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☒
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Emerging growth company
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the
registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Yes ☐ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on
and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness
of its internal control over financial reporting under Section
404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the
registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit
report. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
The aggregate market value of the registrant’s Common Stock held by
non-affiliates of the registrant, computed by reference to the
closing price of the Common Stock on the NYSE American on the last
business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second
fiscal quarter, was approximately $66.0 million.
As of March 10, 2022, there were 8,679,394 shares of the
registrant’s Common Stock issued and outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of WidePoint Corporation's proxy statement in connection
with its 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are incorporated by
reference in Part III.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements and
Risk Factor Summary
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements
concerning our business, operations and financial performance and
condition as well as our plans, objectives and expectations for our
business operations and financial performance and condition that
are subject to risks and uncertainties. All statements other than
statements of historical fact included in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K are forward-looking statements. You can identify these
statements by words such as “aim,” “anticipate,” “assume,”
“believe,” “could,” “due,” “estimate,” “expect,” “goal,” “intend,”
“may,” “objective,” “plan,” “potential,” “positioned,” “predict,”
“should,” “target,” “will,” “would” and other similar expressions
that are predictions of or indicate future events and future
trends. These forward-looking statements are based on current
expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about our
business and the industry in which we operate and our management's
beliefs and assumptions. These statements are not guarantees of
future performance or development and involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties and other factors that are in some cases
beyond our control. All forward-looking statements are subject to
risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ
materially from those that we expected, including the following
risk factor summary:
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Our market is highly competitive
and we may not be able to compete effectively or gain market
acceptance of our products and service. |
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We may not be able to respond to
rapid technological changes with new software products and
services, which could harm our sales and profitability. |
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Inflationary pressures on costs,
such as costs for devices, labor and distribution costs may impact
our financial condition or results of operations. |
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Our financial resources are limited
and the failure of one or more new product or service offerings
could materially harm our financial results. |
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We have significant fixed operating
costs, which may be difficult to adjust in response to
unanticipated fluctuations in revenues. |
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We may be unable to sustain
profitability. |
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The loss of significant customer
contracts could also have an adverse impact on our financial
results. |
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Federal agencies and certain large
customers can unexpectedly terminate their contracts with us at any
time without penalty. |
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The loss of key personnel or an
inability to attract and retain additional personnel may impair our
ability to grow our business. |
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Acquisitions we undertake may
present integration challenges, fail to perform as expected,
increase our liabilities, and/or reduce our earnings. |
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We may be unable to successfully
acquire complementary businesses, services or technologies to
support our growth strategy. |
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Federal government contracts
contain provisions giving government customers a variety of rights
that are unfavorable to us, including the ability to terminate a
contract at any time for convenience. |
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Federal government budget process
has been held up negotiations and the lack of an approved federal
government budget will have a negative impact on our ability to
grow within the Federal government sector. |
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Security breaches or cybersecurity
events could result in the loss of customers and negative publicity
and materially harm our business. |
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Actual or perceived breaches of our
security measures, or governmental required disclosure of customer
information could diminish demand for our solution and subject us
to substantial liability. |
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The COVID-19 pandemic or another
pandemic and the regulatory, social, and business responses thereto
on the Company’s business, operations, employees, contractors, and
clients. |
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The negative impact of any
catastrophic events, including acts of terrorism, civil unrest,
outbreak of war or hostilities, such as the current conflict
between Russia and Ukraine, adverse climate or weather events and
pandemics or other public health emergencies, as well as our
response to any of the aforementioned factors. |
For the discussion of these risks and uncertainties and others that
could cause actual results to differ materially from those
contained in our forward-looking statements, please refer to “Risk
Factors” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The forward-looking
statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are made
only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to publicly
update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise, except as otherwise
required by law.
In this Annual Report on Form 10-K, unless the context indicates
otherwise, the terms “Company” and “WidePoint,” as well as the
words “we,” “our,” “ours” and “us,” refer collectively to WidePoint
Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries. All share and per
share information included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K has
been retroactively adjusted to reflect a one-for-ten reverse stock
split completed in 2020.
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Company Overview
We are a leading provider of Technology Management as a Service
(TMaaS) that consists of federally certified communications
management, identity management, interactive bill presentment and
analytics, and Information Technology as a Service solutions. We
help our clients achieve their organizational missions for mobility
management, information technology management, and cybersecurity
objectives in this challenging and complex business
environment.
We offer our TMaaS solutions through a flexible managed services
model which includes both a scalable and comprehensive set of
functional capabilities that can be used by any customer to meet
the most common functional, technical and security requirements for
mobility management. Our TMaaS solutions were designed and
implemented with flexibility in mind such that it can accommodate a
large variety of customer requirements through simple configuration
settings rather than through costly software development. The
flexibility of our TMaaS solutions enables our customers to be able
to quickly expand or contract their mobility management
requirements. Our TMaaS solutions are hosted and accessible
on-demand through both a secure federal government certified
proprietary portal and/or through a secure enterprise portal that
provides our customers with the ability to manage, analyze and
protect their valuable communications assets, and deploy identity
management solutions that provide secured virtual and physical
access to restricted environments.
Our Solutions
Our TMaaS framework combines the strengths of our core capabilities
into a single secure comprehensive enterprise-wide solution set
that offers our customer’s the ability to securely enable and
manage their mobile IT and telecommunication assets as described
below:
Telecom Lifecycle Management
We offer comprehensive telecom lifecycle management solutions to
enterprises both in the public and the private sectors. Our
solutions are delivered in a hosted and secure multi-modal delivery
environment. Our solutions provide full visibility of telecom
assets for our clients thereby enabling our clients to securely and
efficiently manage all aspects of telecom assets, while reducing
the overall cost of ownership. We offer state-of-the-art call
centers that are available 24/7 to help our customers stay
productive.
Mobile and Identity Management
As one of two DoD designated External Certificate Authorities, we
offer several different federally certified digital certificates
and credentials that enable our customers to provide the strong
multifactor authentication (MFA) solution to conduct business
through secure portals owned and managed by the U.S. federal
government, access government facilities and secure mobile devices
that are used to access corporation networks, databases and other
IT assets. We also offer comprehensive mobile security
solutions that protect users, devices, and corporate resources,
including establishing effective policies to create a scalable,
adaptable, successful mobile program. We also offer the same
MFA solution to enterprise in the private sectors with the same
level of cybersecurity assurance.
Digital Billing and Analytics
Solutions
We offer innovative and interactive billing communications and
analytics solutions to large communications service providers
(CSPs). Our customized solutions give their end customers the
ability to view and analyze their bills online via our advanced
self-serve user portal 24/7.Our solutions are delivered in a hosted
and secure environment and provide our CSPs with full visibility
into their revenue model which drives a stronger customer
experience and reduces their operating costs and improves
profitability.
IT as a Service
We provide comprehensive information technology (IT) as a service
offerings (ITaaS), including cybersecurity, cloud services, network
operations, and professional services. We provide a complete
outsourcing solution that includes hardware, software, network and
associated management for our clients’ IT needs.
Additionally, we provide development operations support, artificial
intelligence implementation, and the Microsoft stack of
technologies to help our customers to be productive, agile, and
efficient in a secure environment. provide the above
solutions from the cloud that ensures scalability, resiliency, and
security. We also provide “migration to the cloud” services that
enables our customers to take advantage of cost savings through
economies of scale and elimination of redundancy as well as taking
advantage of built in scalability and resiliency of the cloud.
Sales Cycle
We sell service solutions to government and business enterprises.
Our ability to successfully sell our services depends upon the
relationships we build and maintain relationships with key
decisions makers at existing customers and prospective customer
organizations. Our sales cycle is long and is often affected
by many factors outside of our control including but not limited to
customer specific proposal and acquisition processes, unique
customer service requirements, the customer’s timetable and
urgency, changes in key leadership and/or personnel that slows down
the proposal or project, an evaluation by different functional
groups within the prospective customers organization before a
purchase decision is made by the organization, budgetary funding
delays, intermittent U.S. federal government shutdowns, competitive
bidding processes and other policy constraints, as well as
additional factors that may lengthen the sales cycle. Many of
these variables are outside our control and we attempt to manage
the financial impact on us by building a large pipeline with
opportunities that have overlapping sales cycles.
It could take more than 12 months to enter into a contract with a
customer from the time we first actively engage a prospective
customer and then a full implementation could range from mere weeks
to several months depending on the complexity of the customers
statement of work and level of engagement by us and the customer to
get the deployment completed. Contract closing and
implementation timelines vary as a result of these factors, many of
which are outside our control.
Sales Approaches
We approach selling our services under either a direct sales model
under which we control the contract and key relationships or we
partner with a large systems integrator and other strategic
partners to provide our TMaaS solution as part of their overall
total solution offering to the end customer. We have
historically grown our business under the direct sales model;
however, more recently we have closed a significant portion of our
new sales through our partnerships with large systems
integrators. While we believe we can continue to be
successful growing our sales through both models, larger scale
opportunities tend to require partnerships with large entrenched
systems integrators and other strategic partners.
Our sales approaches are summarized below:
Systems
Integrators. We partner with large systems integrators
to collectively pursue large market opportunities that include our
some or all of our TMaaS solution within the scope of the
solicitations. In these types of arrangements, we generally
operate as a subcontractor and manage the customer relationship
closely with the prime contractor. We do not utilize any
channel partners or third-party firms in this sales approach.
Strategic
Partnerships. We partner with vendors who are
leaders in their industries such as Healthcare, Telecommunication,
Transportation, etc. to leverage their channels or reseller
networks to sell our TMaaS solution. This approach allows us to
sell into markets that would be otherwise be costly and difficult
to reach. By leveraging these partners’ existing customer
relationships, we can shorten the sale cycle and have a higher
success rate
Internal Sales
Force. We have a team of sales professionals
account managers and project managers that are responsible for
identifying and pursuing commercial and government opportunities
for our TMaaS offerings. We take a team approach for engaging
with a potential customer. Our sales teams consists of sales
lead, account managers, solution experts and other subject matter
experts to assist with execution of product demonstrations,
proposal creation and submission, contract negotiation,
relationship management, sales closing and final transition of
closed deals to the operations team. Sales commissions are
calculated and paid based on net collected gross managed service
revenues times a fixed commission rate that declines over the base
term of the contract. There are no commissions paid after the
base term expires. We plan to add resources for this effort to help
manage our system integrator and strategic partnership efforts as
well as increasing the number of qualified leads in our sales
pipeline to further spur growth.
Upselling and Cross
Selling. After a customer is on boarded, we focus on
delivering our service promise and then upsell and cross sell our
TMaaS solution offerings. We may enter into preferred
supplier network programs agreements with our customers and offer
our TMaaS solutions on similar terms and conditions to their
suppliers and customer which in turn could increase our potential
sales opportunities. We also directly ask our customers for
referrals into their professional network, customer and supplier
groups to drive additional sales opportunities.
Indirect Sales
Approach. We may use an indirect sales approach
to reach new target markets by outsourcing our lead generation and
certain business development activities through a third-party
channel partner. We do not use this sales approach very often
due to the high cost of commissions charged by these channel
partners as their commission terms often span the entire life of
the customer relationship which may not be financially viable to
the customer or us. We do not anticipate using this sales
approach extensively to drive sales opportunities.
Our sales team has a wide variety of skills and expertise to
cultivate qualified leads and guide our prospective customers
towards finding a solution that meets their organization’s goals
and objectives.
Marketing and Branding
Our marketing strategy is to build our brand and increase market
awareness of our solutions in our target markets that will allow us
to successfully build strong relationships with key decision
markers involved in the sales process on the customer side. Key
decisions makers typically consist of information technology
executives, finance executives and managers of communications
assets and networks.
We engage in a wide variety of broad-based and targeted marketing
campaigns designed to broaden market awareness of our solutions and
expertise. Broad-based marketing campaigns include attending
and speaking at industry and tradeshows, website marketing,
publishing technical whitepapers and use case studies, topical
webcasts, public relations campaigns, subject matter expert forums
and industry visibility initiatives. Targeted marketing campaigns
including internet search engine optimization, directed e-mail and
direct mail, co-marketing strategies designed to leverage existing
customer and network relationships.
Customer Concentrations
We derive a significant amount of our revenues from contracts
funded by federal government agencies for which we act in capacity
as the prime contractor, or as a subcontractor. We believe that
contracts with federal government agencies in particular, will be
the primary source of our revenues for the foreseeable future
although we are working to increase our footprint with commercial
customers through our relationships with large systems integrators
and strategic partners. Accordingly, negative changes in
federal government fiscal or spending policies (including
continuing budget resolutions and government shutdowns) that impact
the spending budgets of our key government customers, including
Department of Homeland Security, will directly affect our financial
performance.
We expect all of our customers to be motivated to meet their
organizational needs for mobile management, IT management, and
security objectives in this challenging environment. As a
result of delivering our TMaaS service solution we can often save
our customers a significant portion of their total spend on
mobility and security management which translates into real cash
savings. While most of our customers use their savings to
purchase and upgrade their managed services, our customers could
potentially negatively impact our billable revenue base and result
in lower profit margins if they decide to retain the savings and
not purchase additional higher margin services. We believe we
have an attractive set of solutions and we also believe that
government spending for mobility management and for cybersecurity
services and solutions will increase for the foreseeable
future.
Our government customer base is located predominantly in the
Mid-Atlantic region of the U.S. while our commercial customer base
is located throughout the continental U.S., Canada, Europe and the
Middle East. Historically, we have derived, and may continue to
derive in the future, a significant percentage of our total
revenues from federal government contracts in the United
States.
Due to the nature of our business and the relative size of certain
contracts which are entered into in the ordinary course of
business, the loss of any single significant customer would have a
material adverse effect on our results of operations. In
future periods, we will continue to focus on diversifying our
revenue by increasing the size and number of customer contracts
both in public and private sectors.
Government Contracts
We have numerous government contracts and contract vehicles. Our
contracts with the federal government, and many contracts with
other entities, permit the government customer to modify, curtail
or terminate the contract at any time for the convenience of the
government, or for default by the contractor. If a contract
is terminated for convenience, we are generally reimbursed for our
allowable costs through the date of termination and are paid a
proportionate amount of the stipulated profit or fee attributable
to the work actually performed.
Contract vehicles include Government Wide Acquisition Contracts
(“GWACs”), and Blanket Purchase Agreements (“BPAs”) based upon GSA
Schedule 70, and customer specific contracts. We also hold a number
of Indefinite Delivery/Indefinite Quantity (“ID/IQ”) contracts,
including, but not limited to:
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Department of Homeland Security for
Cellular Wireless Managed Services (CWMS) 2.0 Indefinite
Delivery/Indefinite Quantity Contract (DHS CWMS 2.0 IDIQ). |
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Subsidiaries of WidePoint are
approved subcontractors for the following ID/IQ contracts: |
o NASA End-User Services and Technologies (NEST)
o GSA Alliant 2
o GSA Enterprise Infrastructure Solutions (EIS)
o GSA Connections II
o National Institutes of Health Chief Information
Officer Solutions and Partners (CIO-SP3)
o NASA Solutions for Enterprise-Wide Procurement
(SEWP)
o Department of Justice (DOJ) Enterprise Standard
Architecture V (ESA V)
We will continue to build on our partnerships with key systems
integrators and strategic partners to compete for public and
private sector opportunities.
Product Development and Technology Solution
Enhancements
We believe that our existing technology platforms are adequate and
meet our operational obligations to our customers. We may
fund certain product development initiatives to enhance or
customize existing client facing platforms and software solutions.
These initiatives are aimed at improving the efficiency and
effectiveness of our software solutions and meeting our customer’s
changing organizational requirements, as necessary. We
determine which enhancements to further develop after assessing the
market capabilities sought by potential customers, considering
technological advances, feedback on enhancements from our current
customer user groups and other factors. Our current
development activities are focused on the integration of our
heterogeneous services delivery platforms, and improving the
security posture and delivery of our information technology
services.
We utilize a standard architecture to ensure enhancements are
subject to appropriate oversight and scrutiny and follow a
consistent and efficient process. Our development team is comprised
of professionals with hands-on technical and practical
customer-side development experience. We believe this allows
us to design and deploy enhancements that can resolve real-world
problems in a timely manner.
We funded and expensed strategic product development initiatives as
well as platform and portal integrations and other product and
portal enhancements during the year. For the years ended December
31, 2021 and 2020, we incurred product development costs associated
with our next generation TMaaS platform application and data center
of approximately $2.6 million and $903,000, respectively, which
were capitalized. In 2022, we will continue to work with our
strategic partners to continue and focus our product development
efforts as well as with customer integrations.
Security Certification and Accreditation
Our TMaaS solution framework has received multiple security
certifications and accreditations from the federal
government. As a result we have multiple authorizations to
operate (ATOs) from the Department of Homeland Security, the
General Services Administration, the Department of Defense, and the
Department of Commerce. The ATOs attest to the fact that we
meet all of the cybersecurity requirements for processing sensitive
data as ascribed by the Federal Information Management Act at the
Moderate and High levels. These ATOs are difficult, time
consuming, and costly to attain. Our security certification and
accreditation represents a significant reduction of security risk
for our customers both in public and private sectors.
Data Centers
We host our proprietary solutions and operate all servers, systems
and networks multiple data centers located in North America and
Europe, , which we may consolidate in the future. We also host our
proprietary solutions in the cloud and have plans to migrate more
customers to the cloud in the future. Our agreements with our
customers contain guarantees regarding specified levels of system
availability, and we regularly provide our customers with
performance reports against those standards. We utilize
monitoring technology software tools that continuously checks our
servers and key underlying components at regular intervals for
issues with system availability and performance, server and
application security and penetration vulnerabilities, and other
factors that may impact the availability of our systems to our
customers. Each data center provides security measures, redundant
environmental controls, fire suppression systems and redundant
electrical generators to meet our service level agreements. To
facilitate data loss recovery, we operate a multi-tiered system
configuration with load-balanced web server tools, replicated
database servers and fault-tolerant storage devices. The
architecture is designed to ensure near real-time data recovery in
the event of a malfunction of a primary server. Based on customer
requirements, we can also provide near real-time asynchronous data
replication between operational and disaster recovery backup
sites.
Intellectual Property
Our intellectual property rights are important to our business. We
rely on a combination of patent, copyright, trademark, service
mark, trade secret and other rights in the United States and other
jurisdictions, as well as confidentiality procedures and
contractual provisions to protect our proprietary service as a
solution, technology, operational processes and other intellectual
property. We protect our intellectual property rights in a
number of ways including entering into confidentiality and other
written agreements with our employees, customers, consultants and
partners in an attempt to control access to and distribution of our
software, documentation and other proprietary technology and other
information. Despite our efforts to protect our proprietary rights,
third parties may, in an unauthorized manner, attempt to use, copy
or otherwise obtain and market or distribute our intellectual
property rights or technology or otherwise develop software or
services with the same functionality as our software and
services.
U.S. patent filings are intended to provide the holder with a right
to exclude others from making, using, selling or importing in the
United States the inventions covered by the claims of granted
patents. Our patents may be contested, circumvented or
invalidated. Moreover, the rights that may be granted in those
patents may not provide us with proprietary protection or
competitive advantages, and we may not be able to prevent third
parties from infringing those patents. Therefore, the exact
benefits of our patents and the other steps that we have taken to
protect our intellectual property cannot be predicted with
certainty.
Market Competition
Our TMaaS market is centered on mobile management, identity
management, ITaaS and digital billing and analytics.
Target Markets. Our
target market is highly fragmented and we compete with small and
large companies that offer different components of TMaaS. We
believe that we are presently the only provider of all four of
these critical services offerings. We believe that our TMaaS
solution offering gives us a strong competitive advantage over our
competitors due to our distinctive technical competencies,
long-standing client relationships, successful past contract
performance with large commercial and government organizations,
governmental certifications and authorizations to operate (ATOs)
within this space, price and value of services delivered,
reputation for quality, and key management personnel with subject
matter expertise.
Market
Pricing. Pricing for services in our market lacks
transparency due to the way in which our competitors price their
services. Our competitors take advantage of this lack of
pricing transparency and prospective customer’s lack of
understanding and awareness of market pricing for services.
Our competitors often take advantage of a prospective customer and
will often heavily discount their prices to unprofitable levels
thereby creating a commodity pricing environment that affects the
value of the solution perceived by prospective customers, severely
limits profitability for other service providers that provide
better solutions, discourages further innovation and harms the
customer in the end. The costs to switch solutions can be
high for a prospective customer even if they know their current
solution is not working.
Our prices for services are transparent and we attempt to match our
customers need with the right level of services for a single
inclusive fee whenever practical. We practice transparent
pricing strategies that allow our customers to purchase our entire
full-service solution or select only the services they require to
meet their needs. We do not use introductory teaser rates to
attract new customers or conduct bait and switch pricing tactics
with our customers as is often practiced by our competitors.
Pricing for our TMaaS offering will vary depending on our
prospective customer’s technology infrastructure, scale of their
operations, workflow requirements and many other factors that can
affect pricing.
We do not view our services as a commodity, and comparability of
our TMaaS offering against other competitors’ service offerings is
not practical due to differences in pricing models described above
and overall capabilities among competitors. As a result of
this pricing differences between us and our competitors it can be
difficult to compare to pricing models in our market.
All prospective customers tend to initially have price sensitivity
and that often changes after we are able to demonstrate that our
solutions are superior and will save them time and money. We
believe our TMaaS solution pricing is competitive and reflects the
value of the solutions provided to our customers. Our goal is
providing the best solution for our customers that meets their
needs.
Competition.
Our TMaaS solution crosses into several different market segments
and as a result we do not have competitors that compete in all of
the market segments in which we conduct business. Some of our
principal competitors include: MDSL/Calero Sortware LLC, Tangoe,
Inc., Brightfin, DMI, A&T Systems, and Turning Point Global
Services, LLC; Identity Management – Entrust Corp., IdenTrust and
XTec Inc.; Digital Billing & Analytics – Amdocs Britebill and
Globys Inc.; ITaaS - BMC Software, HPE, StratCore; Next Level
Technologies, as many others.
Our larger competitors often have more size and financial resources
than us and they may be able to provide a wider array of technology
solutions outside of our core capabilities. Due to our
significant federal government contract concentrations, we also
experience competition from a variety of both large and small
companies, including divisions of large federal government
integrators such as Lockheed Martin Corporation, Northrop Grumman
Corporation, and other large and mid-sized federal contractors, as
well as a limited number of small to mid-sized subject matter
expert organizations offering specialized capabilities within the
identity management space.
If we are unable to keep pace with the intense competition in our
marketplace, deliver cost-effective and relevant solutions to our
target market, our business, financial condition and results of
operations will suffer.
Contracting
We prefer to serve as the prime contractor when we win contract
awards; however, we will often serve as a subcontractor and partner
with a large systems integrator to win a larger market
opportunity. We also may enter into strategic teaming
agreements with another competitor or a vertical supplier to
capture a market opportunity. Prospective customers in our
target market use a wide array of contract vehicles to purchase
technology services ranging from individual purchase orders, awards
or consolidated service contracts (including blanket purchase
agreements and similar indefinite delivery indefinite quantity
contracts) that cover a range of technology services, of which we
may or may not be able to provide all of the services to serve as
the prime contractor.
Seasonality
Our business is not seasonal. However, our revenues and operating
results may vary significantly from quarter to quarter, due to
revenues earned on contracts, the number of billable days in a
quarter, the timing of the carrier services revenues and other
direct costs, the commencement and completion of contracts during
any particular quarter; as well as the schedule of the government
agencies for awarding contracts, the term of each contract that we
have been awarded and general economic conditions. Because a
significant portion of our expenses, such as personnel and
facilities costs, are fixed in the short term, successful contract
performance and variation in the volume of activity as well as in
the number of contracts commenced or completed during any quarter
may cause significant variations in operating results from quarter
to quarter. Additionally, because we derive a large percentage of
our revenue from the U.S. Federal Government, their budgeting
process also affects the purchasing patterns of our the agency
customers that will significantly impact the quarter to quarter
financial performance
Regulation
Our most significant source of regulation relates to compliance
with laws and regulations relating to the formation,
administration, and performance of U.S. government contracts,
including:
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the Federal Acquisition Regulation, and agency regulations
analogous or supplemental to the Federal Acquisition Regulation,
which comprehensively regulate the formation, administration, and
performance of government contracts;
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the Truthful Cost or Pricing Data Act (formerly known as Truth in
Negotiations Act), which requires certification and disclosure of
all cost or pricing data in connection with some contract
negotiations;
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the Procurement Integrity Act;
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the Cost Accounting Standards, which impose cost accounting
requirements that govern our right to reimbursement under some
cost-based government contracts; and
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laws, regulations, and executive orders restricting (i) the use and
dissemination of information classified for national security
purposes, (ii) the exportation of specified solutions, technologies
and technical data, and (iii) the use and dissemination of
sensitive but unclassified data;
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the General Data Protection Regulation is a regulation in EU law on
data protection and privacy in the European Union (EU) and the
European Economic Area (EEA). It also regulates the transfer of
personal data outside the EU and EEA areas
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The federal government audits and reviews our performance on
contracts, pricing practices, cost structure, and compliance with
applicable laws, regulations, and standards. If a government audit
uncovers improper or illegal activities, we may be subject to civil
and criminal penalties and administrative sanctions, including
termination of contracts, forfeiture of profits, suspension of
payments, fines, and suspension or debarment from doing business
with U.S. government agencies.
Human Capital
As of December 31, 2021, WidePoint employed 253 full time
professional staff members (223 in United States and 30 in Europe),
8 consultants, 7 part-time staff, and 9 subcontractors.
We consider our human capital to be one of the most important
strategic assets or our company. As such, we seek to foster
and maintain a safe, professional, and harassment free work
environment. Each employee is required to conduct himself or
herself as required by WidePoint’s business code of conduct and
ethics policy contained in the WidePoint Employee Handbook.
Our core values are:
People. Attract, develop, and retain the
best and the brightest talent for our business and strongly
encourage intellectual curiosity to learn new ways to efficiently
and effectively deliver our services. Value diversity of our
people, foster an open and inclusive environment and treat each
person in a manner that reflects our values.
Service. Deliver long-term customer
satisfaction in all our TMaaS service offerings in a manner that
enables WidePoint to meet or exceed established financial targets
that will ultimately deliver greater shareholder value.
Integrity. Act with the highest integrity
and ethics and inspire trust from our customers, employees,
vendors, and other stakeholders by matching our behaviors to our
words and taking responsibility for our actions.
We expect every WidePoint employee to adhere to these core values
when dealing with colleagues, customers, suppliers, and any other
potential stakeholder of WidePoint.
WidePoint provides a compensation package that is competitive
within our industry such that we will attract, retain, motivate and
reward superior employees who must operate in a highly competitive
and technologically challenging environment. We seek to link annual
changes in compensation to overall Company performance, as well as
each individual’s contribution to the results achieved. The
emphasis on overall Company performance is intended to align the
employee’s financial interests with the interests of
shareholders. Our compensation package also include a broad
range of benefits such as healthcare insurance, career training and
education tuition reimbursement, 401K retirement plan, annual paid
time off, and many others.
We recognize the benefits of building a corporate culture that
promotes diversity, equity and inclusion ("DEI") and build teams
that focus on:
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cultivating an environment that
encourages collaboration, flexibility and fairness to enable all
employees to contribute to their full potential; |
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promoting diversity in our talent
management and succession planning processes and employee
development programs; and |
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ensuring leadership commitment in
facilitating the Company's DEI efforts |
We believe the combination of competitive compensation package and
career growth and development opportunities have helped increase
employee tenure and reduce voluntary turnover. As of December 31,
2021, the average tenure of our employees was approximately seven
(7) years and more than one fourth of our employees have been
employed by us for more than ten (10) years.
Corporate Information
We were incorporated on May 30, 1997 under the laws of the State of
Delaware. Our principal executive offices are located at
11250 Waples Mill Rd., South Tower, Suite 210, Fairfax, Virginia
22030. Our internet address is www.widepoint.com.
Information on our website is not incorporated into this Form
10-K. We make available free of charge through our website
our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q,
current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed
or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after we
electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
The SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports,
proxy and information statements, and other information regarding
issuers that file electronically with the SEC at
http://www.sec.gov.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
You should carefully consider the risk factors set forth below
and in other reports that we file from time to time with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and the other information in
this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The matters discussed in the risk
factors, and additional risks and uncertainties not currently known
to us or that we currently deem immaterial, could have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of
operation and future growth prospects and could cause the trading
price of our common stock to decline.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS
Risks to the Company from the ITA acquisition include
integration challenges, a failure to achieve objectives, and the
assumption of liabilities.
Acquisitions often present significant challenges and risks
relating to the integration of ITA business into the Company, and
there can be no assurances that the Company will manage this
acquisition successfully. The risks from an acquisition include the
Company failing to achieve strategic objectives and anticipated
revenue and profit improvements, as well as failing to retain the
key personnel of the acquired business. Additionally, failure to
meet financial objectives of an acquisition could lead to
impairment charges of intangible assets and goodwill in future
periods. Finally, the assumption of liabilities related to
litigation or other legal proceedings involving the acquired
business may present a significant risk.
Our market is highly competitive and we may not be able
to compete effectively or gain market acceptance of our products
and service.
We operate in a market that is highly fragmented, price sensitive
and subject to fierce competition. Additionally, rapid changes
in technology affect our ability to respond timely with
new and innovative product offerings to address new market needs.
We have a significant presence in the U.S federal marketplace and
we expect the intensity of competition for government contracts, as
well as commercial contracts to continue to increase in the future
as existing competitors develop additional capabilities that better
align with our core competencies and those of our target customer
segment.
While we believe our customer service, strong customer retention
and integrated technology solution sets are among
our key differentiators, our competitors
may offer introductory pricing and significantly discount their
services to gain market share and/or in exchange for revenues with
higher margin services in other areas or at later dates. Increased
competition could result in additional pricing pressure, reduced
sales, shorter term lengths for customer contracts, lower margins
or the failure of our solution to achieve or maintain broad market
acceptance. In addition, many of our competitors have greater
financial resources than we have. If we are unable to compete
effectively, it will be difficult for us to maintain our pricing
rates and add and retain customers, have adequate financial
resources to pay for and retain key personnel, and our business,
financial condition and results of operations will be harmed.
We may not be able to respond to rapid technological
changes with new software products and services, which could harm
our sales and profitability.
Our portfolio of products, services, and solutions could become
obsolete due to rapid technological changes and frequent new
product and service introductions by our competitors in the mobile
world. Additionally, frequent changes in mobile computing hardware
and software technology, and resulting inconsistencies between the
billing platforms utilized by major communications carriers and the
changing demands of customers regarding the means of delivery of
communications management solutions could affect our ability to
efficiently deliver our services and harm our profit margins.
To achieve and maintain market acceptance for our solution, we must
effectively anticipate these changes and offer software products
and services that respond to them in a timely manner. Customers may
require customized transactional and reporting capabilities that
our current solution does not have and/or may be cost prohibitive
to develop to meet the customer’s requirements and ensure our
contract is profitable. In addition, the development of new
products and services comes with a high degree of uncertainty with
regard to return on investment and involves significant time and
financial resources to action, as there is no guarantee that the
funds and time spent on developing such products will ever generate
a return. If we fail to develop software products and services that
satisfy customer preferences in a timely and cost-effective manner,
our ability to renew our agreements with existing customers and our
ability to create or increase demand for our solution will be
harmed.
The loss of significant customer contracts, including
our IDIQ with the Department of Homeland Security, could also have
an adverse impact on our financial results.
While we believe that our business relationships with key decision
makers are strong and represent a strong competitive advantage for
us; however, it is possible that the strength of our relationship
could diminish if our primary customer contacts leave their firm or
the customer is acquired by another firm that uses a competitor to
deliver the same services. We estimate that the loss of any large
contract with annual managed service revenues of more than $1
million, without any offsetting aggregate contract wins, could have
a significant adverse impact on our operating cash flow and
financial results; and we would likely be faced with a decision to
initiate additional cost reduction actions that would largely
include reductions in force for personnel and assets affected by
the contract loss. Approximately 79% of our overall revenue and 43%
of our managed service revenue in 2021 was generated under our DHS
contracts. If for some reason our new DHS CWMS 2.0 IDIQ were
terminated, it would have a material adverse impact on our future
revenue, profitability and cash flows.
Also, the loss of a significant customer contract could also cause
the Company to defer potentially advantageous strategic options. In
the case of the loss of a material customer contract, the Company
may be required to rapidly consider other strategic alternatives
including selling a portion or all of our assets if our financial
performance deteriorates as a result of key customer contract
losses. Accordingly, the loss of a significant customer,
particularly the DHS CWMS 2.0 IDIQ, would have a material adverse
effect on our operations.
Inflationary pressures on costs, such as inputs for
devices, labor and distribution costs may impact our financial
condition or results of operations.
As a provider of TMaaS services, we sell equipment manufactured by
various suppliers and depend on suppliers to provide us, directly
or through other suppliers, with items such as network equipment,
customer premises equipment, and wireless-related equipment and
other connected devices. In 2021 and the early part of 2022, the
costs of these inputs and the costs of labor necessary to develop
and maintain our networks and our products and services have
rapidly increased. In addition, many of these inputs are subject to
price fluctuations and supply issues from a number of factors,
including, but not limited to, market conditions, demand for raw
materials used in the production of these devices and network
components, weather, climate change, energy costs, currency
fluctuations, supplier capacities, governmental actions, war
(including the conflict between Ukraine and Russia), import and
export requirements (including tariffs), and other factors beyond
our control. Although we are unable to predict the impact on our
ability to source materials in the future, we expect these supply
pressures to continue into 2022. We also expect the pressures of
input cost inflation to continue into 2022.
Our attempts to offset these cost pressures, such as through
increases in the selling prices of some of our products and
services, may not be successful. Higher product prices may result
in reductions in sales volume. Consumers may be less willing to pay
a price differential for our products and may increasingly purchase
lower-priced offerings, or may forego some purchases altogether,
during an economic downturn. To the extent that price increases are
not sufficient to offset these increased costs adequately or in a
timely manner, and/or if they result in significant decreases in
sales volume, our business, financial condition or operating
results may be adversely affected. Furthermore, we may not be able
to offset any cost increases through productivity and cost-saving
initiatives.
Our sales cycles can be long, unpredictable and require
considerable time and expense, which may cause our operating
results to fluctuate.
Our sales cycle, which is the time between initial contact with a
potential customer and the ultimate sale, is often lengthy and
unpredictable. Some of our potential customers may already have
partial managed mobility solutions in place under fixed-term
contracts, which may limit their ability to commit to purchase our
solution in a timely fashion. In addition, our potential customers
typically undertake a significant evaluation process that can last
up to a year or more, and which requires us to expend substantial
time, effort and money educating them about the capabilities of our
offerings and the potential cost savings they can bring to an
organization. Furthermore, the purchase of our solution typically
also requires coordination and agreement across many departments
within a potential customer’s organization, which further
contributes to our lengthy sales cycle. As a result, we have
limited ability to forecast the timing and size of specific sales.
Any delay in completing, or failure to complete, sales in a
particular quarter or year could harm our business and could cause
our operating results to vary significantly.
Our financial resources are limited and the failure of
one or more new product or service offerings could materially harm
our financial results.
Product research and development can be time consuming and costly,
without any guarantee of a return on our investment. The failure of
one of our products or services to gain market acceptance could
cause us financial harm due to the costs involved in
developing or acquiring new products and
services and , thereafter, marketing such new products and
services. Any failure to gain market acceptances of our products
and services could have a material adverse impact on our financial
results. In addition, many of our competitors have greater
resources than us and we if we cannot keep pace with the intense
competition in our marketplace, our business, financial condition
and results of operations will suffer.
We have significant fixed operating costs, which may be
difficult to adjust in response to unanticipated fluctuations in
revenues.
A high percentage of our operating expenses, particularly
personnel, rent and communications costs, are fixed in advance of
any particular quarter. As a result, an unanticipated or prolonged
decrease in the number or average size of, or an unanticipated
delay in the scheduling for our projects may cause significant
variations in operating results in any particular quarter and could
have a material adverse effect on operations and cash flow for that
quarter. An unanticipated termination, decrease or delay in the
implementation of a significant anticipated customer contract could
require us to maintain underutilized employees and that could have
a material adverse effect on our cash flow, financial condition and
results of operations. Other factors that may negatively affect our
earnings from quarter to quarter include changes in:
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the contractual terms and timing of
completion of projects, including achievement of certain business
results; |
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acceptance of our products to
commercial or government customers; |
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budgets for government
customers; |
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the implementation of new
projects; |
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the adequacy of provisions for
losses and bad debts; |
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the accuracy of our estimates of
resources required to complete ongoing projects; |
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personnel, including the loss of
key highly skilled personnel necessary to complete projects; |
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labor shortages; |
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supply chain issues; |
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inflationary pressures; |
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natural disasters, cyberattacks,
war and/or terrorist attacks; |
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global pandemics, such as the
coronavirus (COVID 19); and |
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general economic conditions and
international hostilities including war, such as the current
conflict between Russia and Ukraine. |
These factors could adversely affect customer demand, the Company’s
operations, and its ability to source and deliver services to its
customers, which could have a material adverse effect on the
Company’s financial results.
We currently have access to a credit facility
agreement, which requires us to maintain financial covenants and
failure to maintain such covenants could limit our access to debt
capital and simultaneously require immediate repayment of
borrowings by our lender.
We have access to a credit facility, which consists of a variable
line of credit primarily to meet short-term working capital
requirements and to partially fund acquisition growth. Our credit
facility agreement requires us to maintain certain financial
covenants on a quarterly and annual basis. If we are unable to meet
future covenants, our lender could take adverse actions that might
include raising our variable interest rate, accelerating in part or
in full payment of all unpaid principal and interest, reducing the
amount of our credit facility, or offering renewal terms that are
unfavorable, all of which could have a material adverse impact on
our ability to meet periodic short term operational cash flow
requirements and manage through prolonged government shutdowns.
Similarly, our credit facility expires in June 2022 and if we are
unable to renew the credit facility with our current lender or any
other lender in the future, our business and operating results will
suffer and we may need to obtain additional funding or raise
capital, which may not be available on favorable terms or at
all.
We may be unable to sustain
profitability.
Although we achieved profitability since 2019, we have a long
history of losses prior thereto. A significant contributing factor
driving such prior net operating losses were investments in sales
and marketing and product development projects that did not produce
the expected return on investment; and as a result placed a
significant cumulative strain on our networking capital and overall
financial position. There is no guarantee that we will be able to
sustain our recent improvements in financial performance and meet
our financial goals of growing top line revenue and positive net
income without closing significant new business and incremental
contract expansions. An inability to successfully grow our sales
pipeline and close on new business that is profitable could affect
our long-term viability, profitability and ultimately limit the
financial resources we have available to grow our business and
achieve our desired financial results, that may lead to an
impairment or goodwill.
Federal agencies and certain large customers can
unexpectedly terminate their contracts with us at any time without
penalty.
All of our government contracts, including but not limited to the
DHS IDIQ, contain a standard clause which allows the government to
cancel our contract for convenience without penalty. In addition,
our contracts with the federal government permit the governmental
agency to modify, curtail or terminate the contract at any time for
the convenience of the government.
Some of our commercial contracts with large enterprises also
contain contract clauses that include the ability to cancel a
contract for convenience by the customer for convenience with
limited advance notice and without significant penalty.
Termination, delay or modification of a contract by any large
government or commercial customer could result in a loss of
expected revenues and additional expenses for staff that were
allocated to that customer’s project. We could be required to
maintain underutilized employees who were assigned to the
terminated contract or we could ultimately lose the subject matter
expertise for that contract and be required to retain more
expensive staffing resources to perform the contract when it
resumes. The unexpected cancellation or significant reduction
in the scope of any of our large projects could have an immediate
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and
results of operations.
Our inability to accurately price and sell our product
offerings at an acceptable profit margin that customers are willing
to pay will have a negative impact on our business that could
extend for a number of years.
Most of our contracts with customers have terms of three (3) to
five (5) years, with optional additional renewal periods. Our
government contracts generally consist of a base period award with
4 option periods depending on the needs of the agency issuing the
contract award. Our commercial contracts have contractual terms of
3 or more years with automatic annual renewals in most cases. Most
of our contracts are offered at firm fixed price per performance
obligation such as price per unit managed. Due to the long-term
nature of our firm fixed price contracts, any failure on our part
to accurately define the scope of work and properly manage scope
creep, properly price our products to match the customer’s
operating environment to properly factor in inflation and labor
costs, or to effectively manage our costs to deliver against these
performance obligations could have an adverse negative impact to
our financial position and results of operations over a number of
years. Additionally, our failure to complete our contractual
performance obligations in a manner consistent with the contract
could adversely affect our overall profitability and could have a
material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and
results of operations.
If we fail to effectively manage and develop our
strategic relationships with key systems integrators, or if those
third parties choose not to market and sell our TMaaS offering, our
operating results would suffer.
The successful implementation of our strategic goals is dependent
in part on strategic relationships with key systems integrators and
other strategic partners. While our relationships with key systems
integrators and other strategic partners is relatively a new
strategy, we believe that our business relationship is strong and
continuing to grow and we believe that our key systems integrators
and other strategic partners will continue to support the inclusion
of our TMaaS offering as part of their overall technology solution
offering.
Some of our strategic relationships are relatively new and,
therefore, it is uncertain whether these third parties will be able
to market and sell our solution successfully or provide the volume
and quality of customers that we believe may exist. If we are
unable to manage and develop our strategic relationships, the
growth of our customer base may be harmed and we may have to devote
substantially more resources to the distribution, sales and
marketing of our solution, which would increase our costs and
decrease our earnings.
The loss of key personnel or an inability to attract and
retain additional personnel may impair our ability to grow our
business.
We are highly dependent upon the continued service and performance
of our key executives, operational managers and subject matter
experts to run our core operations. The replacement of these
individuals likely would involve expenditure of significant time
and financial resources, and their loss might significantly delay
or prevent the achievement of our business objectives. We do not
maintain key person life insurance with respect to any of our key
executives and subject matter experts.
We plan to continue to replenish our ranks with the best available
talent to optimize our workforce to do more with less resources. We
face intense competition for qualified individuals from numerous
consulting, technology, software and communications companies. Our
ability to achieve significant revenue growth will depend, in large
part, on our success in recruiting, training and retaining
sufficient numbers of qualified personnel to support our growth.
New hires may require significant training and may take significant
time before they achieve full productivity. If our recruiting,
training and retention efforts are not successful or do not
generate a corresponding increase in revenue, our business will be
harmed.
In addition, if our key employees resign from us or our
subsidiaries to join a competitor or to form a competing company,
the loss of such personnel and any resulting loss of existing or
potential customers to any such competitor could have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and
results of operations. Although we require certain of our employees
to sign agreements prohibiting them from joining a competitor,
forming a competing company or soliciting our customers or
employees for certain periods of time, we cannot be certain that
these agreements will be effective in preventing our key employees
from engaging in these actions or that courts or other adjudicative
entities will substantially enforce these agreements.
We provide minimum service-level commitments
to many of our customers, and our inability to meet those
commitments could result in significant loss of customers, harm to
our reputation and costs to us.
Many of our customer agreements currently, or may in the future,
require that we meet minimum service level commitments regarding
items such as platform availability, invoice processing
speed and order processing speed. If we are unable to meet the
stated service level commitments under these agreements, many of
our customers will have the right to terminate their agreements
with us and we may be contractually obligated to provide our
customers with credits or pay other penalties. If our software
products are unavailable for significant periods of time, we may
lose a substantial number of our customers as a result of these
contractual rights, we may suffer harm to our reputation, and we
may be required to provide our customers with significant credits
or pay our customers significant contractual penalties, any of
which could harm our business, financial condition, results of
operations.
The COVID-19 pandemic or another pandemic could have a
material adverse impact on our business and
operations.
We continue to monitor the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and
taking steps to mitigate the risks to us posed by its spread,
including by working with our customers, employees, suppliers and
other stakeholders. The pandemic has in the past and continues to
adversely affect certain elements of our business and our
operations due to quarantines, government orders and guidance,
facility closures, illness, travel restrictions, implementation of
precautionary measures and other restrictions. Furthermore, the
pandemic has impacted and may further impact the broader economies
of affected countries, including negatively impacting economic
growth, the proper functioning of financial and capital markets,
foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. Our offices
remain operational, and we are maintaining social distancing and
enhanced cleaning protocols and usage of personal protective
equipment, where appropriate. However, the COVID-19 pandemic or
another pandemic could lead to an extended disruption of economic
activity and high unemployment levels, and disruption of the global
supply chain, and as such, cause a material negative impact on our
consolidated results of operations, financial position and cash
flows.
Our long-term success in our industry depends, in part,
on our ability to expand the sales of our solutions to customers
located outside of the United States, and thus our business is
susceptible to risks associated with international sales and
operations.
We are currently seeking to expand the international sales and
operations of our portfolio of solutions. This international
expansion will subject us to new risks that we have not faced in
the United States. These risks include:
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geographic localization of our
software products, including translation into foreign languages and
adaptation for local practices and regulatory requirements; |
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lack of familiarity with and
unexpected changes in foreign regulatory requirements; |
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longer accounts receivable payment
cycles and difficulties in collecting accounts receivable; |
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difficulties in managing, staffing
and overseeing international implementations and operations,
including increased reliance on foreign subcontractors; |
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challenges in integrating our
software with multiple country-specific billing or communications
support systems for international customers; |
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challenges in providing
procurement, help desk and fulfillment capabilities for our
international customers; |
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fluctuations in currency exchange
rates; |
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potentially adverse tax
consequences, including the complexities of foreign value added or
other tax systems and restrictions on the repatriation of
earnings; |
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the burdens of complying with a
wide variety of foreign laws and legal standards; |
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increased financial accounting and
reporting burdens and complexities; |
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potentially slower adoption rates
of communications management solutions services
internationally; |
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political, social and economic
instability abroad, terrorist attacks and security concerns in
general; and |
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reduced or varied protection for
intellectual property rights in some countries. |
Operating in international markets also requires significant
management attention and financial resources. The investment and
additional resources required to establish operations and manage
growth in other countries may not produce desired levels of revenue
or profitability.
Expansion into international markets could require us
to comply with additional billing, invoicing, communications, data
privacy and similar regulations, which could make it costly or
difficult to operate in these markets.
Many international regulatory agencies have adopted regulations
related to where and how communications bills may be sent and how
the data on such bills must be handled and protected. For instance,
certain countries restrict communications bills from being sent
outside of the country, either physically or electronically, while
other countries require that certain information be encrypted or
redacted before bills may be transmitted electronically.
These regulations vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction and
international expansion of our business could subject us to
additional similar regulations. Failure to comply with these
regulations could result in significant monetary penalties and
compliance with these regulations could require expenditure of
significant financial and administrative resources.
In addition, personally identifiable information is increasingly
subject to legislation and regulations in numerous jurisdictions
around the world, the intent of which is to protect the privacy of
personal information that is collected, processed and transmitted
in or from the governing jurisdiction. Our failure to comply with
applicable safe harbor, privacy laws and international security
regulations or any security breakdown that results in the
unauthorized release of personally identifiable information or
other customer data could result in fines or proceedings by
governmental agencies or private individuals, which could harm our
results of operations.
We may be unable to successfully acquire complementary
businesses, services or technologies to support our growth
strategy.
We have in the past and may in the future acquire or invest in
complementary and supplementary businesses, services or
technologies, such as our acquisition in October 2021 of
substantially all of the assets of IT Authorities, Inc. Demand for
businesses with credible business relationships and capabilities to
provide services to large commercial enterprises and/or
governmental agencies at the federal, state and local level is very
competitive. To the extent that the price of such acquisitions may
rise beyond reasonable levels where funding for such acquisitions
is no longer available, we may not be able to acquire strategic
assets. Further, these acquisitions, investments or new business
relationships may result in unforeseen difficulties and
expenditures. We may encounter difficulties assimilating or
integrating the businesses, technologies, products, services,
personnel or operations of companies we have acquired or companies
that we may in the future acquire. These difficulties may arise if
the key personnel of the acquired company choose not to work for
us, the company’s technology or services do not easily integrate
with ours or we have difficulty retaining the acquired company’s
customers due to changes in its management or for other reasons.
These acquisitions may also disrupt our business, divert our
resources and require significant management attention
that would otherwise be available for development of our business.
Moreover, the anticipated benefits of any acquisition, investment
or business relationship may not be realized or we may be exposed
to unknown liabilities. In addition, any future acquisition may
require us to:
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issue additional equity securities
that would dilute our stockholders; |
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use cash that we may need in the
future to operate our business; |
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incur debt on terms unfavorable to
us or that we are unable to repay; |
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incur large charges or substantial
liabilities; or |
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become subject to adverse tax
consequences, substantial depreciation or deferred compensation
charges. |
If any of these risks materializes, our business and operating
results would be harmed.
The emergence of one or more widely used, standardized
communications devices or billing or operational support systems
could limit the value and operability of our TMaaS solution and our
ability to compete with the manufacturers of such devices or the
competitors using such systems in providing similar
services.
Our TMaaS solution derives its value in significant part from our
communications management software’s ability to interface with and
support the interoperation of diverse communications devices,
billing systems and operational support systems. The emergence of a
single or a small number of widely used communications devices,
billing systems or operational support systems using consolidated,
consistent sets of standardized interfaces for
the interaction between communications service providers and
their enterprise customers could significantly reduce the value of
our solution to our customers and potential customers. Furthermore,
any such communications device, billing system or operational
support system could make use of proprietary software or technology
standards that our software might not be able to support. In
addition, the manufacturer of such device, or the carrier using
such billing system or operational support system, might actively
seek to limit the interoperability of such device, billing
system or operational support system with our software
products for competitive or other reasons. The resulting lack of
compatibility of our software products would put us at a
significant competitive disadvantage, or entirely prevent us from
competing, in that segment of the potential market if such
manufacturer or carrier, or its authorized licensees, were to
develop one or more communications management solutions competitive
with our solution.
A continued proliferation and diversification of
communications technologies or devices could increase the costs of
providing our software products or limit our ability to provide our
TMaaS offering to potential customers.
Our ability to provide our TMaaS offering is dependent on the
technological compatibility of our products with the communications
infrastructures and devices of our customers and their
communications service providers. The development and introduction
of new communications technologies and devices requires us to
expend significant personnel and financial resources to develop and
maintain interoperability of our software products with these
technologies and devices. Continued proliferation of communications
products and services could significantly increase our research and
development costs and increase the lag time between the initial
release of new technologies and products and our ability to provide
support for them in our software products, which would limit the
potential market of customers that we have the ability to serve and
the financial feasibility of our TMaaS offering.
If a communications carrier prohibits customer
disclosure of communications billing and usage data to us, the
value of our solution to customers of that carrier would be
impaired, which may limit our ability to compete for their
business.
Certain of our information technology-based solutions software
functionality and services that we offer depend on our ability to
access a customer’s communications billing and usage data. For
example, our ability to offer outsourced or automated
communications bill auditing, billing dispute resolution, bill
payment, cost allocation and expense optimization depends on our
ability to access this data. If a communications carrier were to
prohibit its customers from disclosing this information to us,
those enterprises would only be able to use these billing-related
aspects of our solution on a self-serve basis, which would impair
some of the value of our solution to those enterprises. This in
turn could limit our ability to compete with the internally
developed communications management solutions of those enterprises,
require us to incur additional expenses to license access to that
billing and usage data from the communications carrier, if such a
license is made available to us at all, or put us at a competitive
disadvantage against any third-party communications management
solutions service provider that licenses access to that data.
Our net operating loss carry-forwards are subject to a
valuation adjustment if we do not maintain and increase our
profitability.
As of December 31, 2021, we had aggregate federal net operating
loss carry-forwards of approximately $34.4 million and state net
operating loss carry- forwards of approximately $38.4 million. Our
ability to utilize our net operating loss carry-forwards and
related deferred tax assets is based upon our ability to generate
future taxable income. Our ability to generate future taxable
income can be impacted by many circumstances. If we fail to
generate taxable income our existing net operating loss
carry-forwards and related deferred tax assets may expire unused.
In addition, net operating loss carry-forwards may become subject
to an annual limitation if there is a cumulative change in the
ownership interest of significant stockholders (or certain
stockholder groups) over a three-year period in excess of 50%, in
accordance with rules established under Section 382 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, and similar state
rules (we refer to each as an ownership change). Such an ownership
change could limit the amount of historic net operating loss
carry-forwards that can be utilized annually to offset future
taxable income.
RISKS RELATED TO BUSINESS WITH GOVERNMENT
AGENCIES
Changes in the spending policies or budget priorities
of the federal government could cause us to lose
revenues.
We currently derive a majority of our annual revenues from
contracts funded by federal government agencies. We believe that
contracts with federal government agencies will continue to be a
significant source of our revenues for the foreseeable future.
Accordingly, changes in federal government fiscal or spending
policies or the U.S. federal budget could directly affect our
financial performance. Among the factors that could harm our
business are:
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curtailment of the federal
government’s use of technology services firms; |
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a significant decline in spending
by the federal government, in general, or by specific agencies such
as the Department of Homeland Security; |
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reductions in federal government
programs or requirements, including government agency shutdowns
and/or reductions in connection with sequestration; |
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any failure to raise the debt
ceiling; |
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government inability to approve a
budget and operate under a “Continuing Resolution”; |
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a shift in spending to federal
programs and agencies that we do not support or where we currently
do not have contracts; |
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delays in the payment of our
invoices by government payment offices; |
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federal governmental shutdowns, and
other potential delays in the government appropriations
process; |
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redirection of federal government
funds to address priorities or unforeseen emergent events such as a
pandemics, wars, etc., and |
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general economic and political
conditions, including any event, such as the coronavirus, that
results in a change in spending priorities of the federal
government. |
These or other factors could cause federal government agencies and
departments to delay payments owed for our services, to reduce
their purchases under contracts, to exercise their right to
terminate contracts, or not to exercise options to renew contracts,
any of which could cause us to lose revenues. In
addition, any limitations imposed on spending by U.S. government
agencies that result from efforts to reduce the federal deficit,
including as a result of sequestration or otherwise, may limit both
the continued funding of our existing contracts and our ability to
obtain additional contracts.
We may incur substantial costs in connection with contracts
awarded through a competitive procurement process, which could
negatively impact our operating results.
Most if not all federal, state and local governments, as well as
commercial contracts are awarded through a competitive procurement
process that could be a year or more from the initial solicitation
to final contract award. We expect that much of the business we
seek in the foreseeable future will be awarded through competitive
procedures and similar lengthy sales cycle. Competitive
procurements impose substantial upfront costs and present a number
of risks, including:
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the substantial cost and managerial
time and effort that we spend to prepare bids and proposals for
contracts that may not be awarded to us; |
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requirements to register to conduct
business in another state or country could increase our compliance
costs; |
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requirements to post a bid
guarantee or similar performance guarantee as part of a bid
submission; and |
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the expense and delay that we may
face if our competitors protest or challenge contract awards made
to us pursuant to competitive procedures, and the risk that any
such protest or challenge could result in the resubmission of
offers, or in termination, reduction, or modification of the
awarded contract. |
The costs we incur in the competitive procurement process may be
substantial and, to the extent we participate in competitive
procurements and are unable to win particular contracts, these
costs could negatively affect our operating results. In addition,
the General Services Administration multiple
award schedule contracts, government-wide acquisitions contracts,
blanket purchase agreements, and other indefinite
delivery/indefinite quantity contracts do not guarantee more than a
minimal amount of work for us, but instead provide us access to
work generally through further competitive procedures. This
competitive process may result in increased competition and pricing
pressure, requiring that we make sustained post-award efforts to
realize revenues under the relevant contract.
Our failure to obtain and maintain security
certifications and necessary security clearances may limit our
ability to perform classified work directly for government
customers as a prime contractor or subcontractor, which could cause
us to lose business.
Some government contracts require us to maintain both federal and
industry recognized security certifications of our systems,
facility security clearances, and require some of our employees to
maintain individual security clearances. If we are unable to
maintain security certifications of our systems, or our employees
lose or are unable to timely obtain security clearances, or we lose
a facility clearance, our customer may have the right to terminate
the contract or decide not to renew it upon its expiration.
As a result, to the extent we cannot obtain or maintain the
required security certifications and clearances for a particular
contract, or we fail to obtain them on a timely basis, we may not
derive the revenues anticipated from the contract, which, if not
replaced with revenues from other contracts, could harm our
operating results. To the extent we are not able to obtain facility
security clearances or engage employees with the required security
clearances for a particular contract, we will be unable to perform
that contract and we may not be able to compete for or win new
contracts for similar work.
Federal government contracts contain provisions giving
government customers a variety of rights that are unfavorable to
us, including the ability to terminate a contract at any time for
convenience.
Federal government contracts contain provisions and are subject to
laws and regulations that provide government customers with rights
and remedies not typically found in commercial contracts. These
rights and remedies allow government customers, among other things,
to:
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terminate existing contracts, with short notice, for convenience,
as well as for default;
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reduce orders under or otherwise modify contracts;
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for larger contracts subject to the Truth in Negotiations Act,
reduce the contract price or cost where it was increased because a
contractor or subcontractor during negotiations furnished cost or
pricing data that was not complete, accurate, and current;
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for GSA multiple award schedule contracts, government-wide
acquisition agreements, and blanket purchase agreements, demand a
refund, make a forward price adjustment, or terminate a contract
for default if a contractor provided inaccurate or incomplete data
during the contract negotiation process, or reduce the contract
price under certain triggering circumstances, including the
revision of pricelists or other documents
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upon which the contract award was
predicated, the granting of more favorable discounts or terms and
conditions than those contained in such documents, and the granting
of certain special discounts to certain customers; |
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terminate our facility security
clearances and thereby prevent us from receiving classified
contracts; |
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cancel multi-year contracts and
related orders if funds for contract performance for any subsequent
year become unavailable; |
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decline to exercise an option to
renew a multi-year contract or issue task orders in connection with
indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity contracts; |
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claim rights in solutions, systems,
and technology produced by us; |
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prohibit future procurement awards
with a particular agency due to a finding of organizational
conflict of interest based upon prior related work performed for
the agency that would give a contractor an unfair advantage over
competing contractors or the existence of conflicting roles that
might bias a contractor’s judgment; |
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subject the award of contracts to
protest by competitors, which may require the contracting federal
agency or department to suspend our performance pending the outcome
of the protest and may also result in a requirement to resubmit
offers for the contract or in the termination, reduction, or
modification of the awarded contract; and |
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suspend or debar us from doing
business with the federal government. |
If a federal government customer terminates one of our contracts
for convenience, we may recover only our incurred or committed
costs, settlement expenses, and profit on work completed prior to
the termination. If a federal government customer were to
unexpectedly terminate, cancel, or decline to exercise an option to
renew with respect to one or more of our significant contracts,
such as the DHS IDIQ, or suspend or debar us from doing business
with the federal government, our revenues and operating results
would be materially harmed.
RISKS RELATED TO PRIVACY, CYBERSECURITY AND
TECHNOLOGY
Security breaches or cybersecurity events could result
in the loss of customers and negative publicity and materially harm
our business.
Many of the services we provide involve managing and protecting
information involved in sensitive or classified government
functions. A security breach or cybersecurity event in one of these
systems could cause serious harm to our business, damage our
reputation, and prevent us from being eligible for further work on
sensitive or classified systems for federal government customers.
In addition, sensitive personal data could be illegally accessed
and/or stolen through a cybersecurity event. We could incur losses
from such a security breach that could exceed the policy limits
under our insurance. Damage to our reputation or limitations on our
eligibility for additional work resulting from a security breach in
one of the systems we develop, install, and maintain could
materially reduce our revenues.
Many states have enacted laws requiring companies to notify
consumers of data security breaches involving their personal
data. These mandatory disclosures regarding a security breach
often lead to widespread negative publicity, which may cause our
customers to lose confidence in the effectiveness of our data
security measures. Any security breach or cybersecurity event,
whether successful or not, would harm our reputation and could
cause the loss of customers. Any of these events could have
material adverse effects on our business, financial condition, and
operating results.
Actual or perceived breaches of our security measures,
or governmental required disclosure of customer information could
diminish demand for our solution and subject us to substantial
liability.
In the processing of communications transactions, we receive,
transmit and store a large volume of sensitive customer
information, including call records, billing records, contractual
terms, and financial and payment information, including credit card
information, and we have entered into
contractual obligations to maintain the confidentiality of
certain of this information. Any person who circumvents our
security measures could steal proprietary or confidential customer
information or cause interruptions in our operations and any such
lapse in security could expose us to litigation, substantial
contractual liabilities, and loss of customers or damage to our
reputation or could otherwise harm our business. We incur
significant costs to protect against security breaches and may
incur significant additional costs to alleviate problems caused by
any breaches. In addition, if we are required to disclose any of
this sensitive customer information to governmental authorities,
that disclosure could expose us to a risk of losing customers or
could otherwise harm our business.
If customers believe that we may be subject to requirements to
disclose sensitive customer information to governmental
authorities, or that our systems and software products do not
provide adequate security for the storage of confidential
information or its transmission over the Internet or corporate
extranets, or are otherwise inadequate for Internet or
extranet use, our business will be harmed. Customers’ concerns
about security could deter them from using the Internet
to conduct transactions that involve confidential information,
including transactions of the types included in our solution, so
our failure to prevent security breaches, or the occurrence of
well-publicized security breaches affecting the Internet in
general, could significantly harm our
business and financial results.
We may be liable to our customers for damages caused by
our services or by our failure to remedy system
failures.
Many of our projects involve technology applications or systems
that are critical to the operations of our customers’ businesses.
If we fail to perform our services correctly, we may be unable to
deliver applications or systems to our customers with the promised
functionality or within the promised time frame, or to satisfy the
required service levels for support and maintenance. While we have
created redundancy and back-up systems, any such failures by us
could result in claims by our customers for substantial damages
against us. Additionally, in the event we manage third party
services on behalf of our customers and fail to execute in approved
changes requested by our customers it could result in claims
asserted by our customers for substantial damages against us.
Although we attempt to limit the amount and type of our contractual
liability for defects in the applications or systems we provide,
and carry insurance coverage that mitigates this liability in
certain instances, we cannot be assured that these limitations and
insurance coverages will be applicable and enforceable in all
cases. Even if these limitations and insurance coverages are found
to be applicable and enforceable, our liability to our customers
for these types of claims could still exceed our insurance coverage
and be material in amount and affect our business, financial
condition and results of operations.
Our ability to provide services to our customers
depends on our customers’ continued high-speed access to the
internet and the continued reliability of the internet
infrastructure.
Our business depends on our customers’ continued high-speed access
to the internet, as well as the continued maintenance and
development of the internet infrastructure. The future delivery of
our solutions will depend on third-party internet service providers
to expand high-speed internet access, to maintain a reliable
network with the necessary speed, data capacity and security, and
to develop complementary solutions and services, including
high-speed modems, for providing reliable and timely
internet access and services. All of these factors are out of our
control. To the extent that the internet continues
to experience an increased number of users,
frequency of use, or bandwidth requirements, the internet may
become congested and be unable to support the demands placed on it,
and its performance or reliability may decline. Any internet
outages or delays could adversely affect our ability to provide
services to our customers.
Defects or errors in our TMaaS platform and/or
processes could harm our reputation, impair our ability to sell our
products and result in significant costs to us.
A key part of our service delivery involves the use of internally
developed software solutions. If our software solutions contain
undetected defects or errors that affect our ability to process
customer transactions, prepare reports and/or deliver our services
in general it may result in a failure to perform in
accordance with customer expectations and could result in monetary
damages against us. Because our customers use our software products
for important aspects of their businesses, any defects or errors
in, or other performance problems with, our software products could
hurt our reputation and may damage our customers’ businesses. If
that occurs, we could be required to issue substantial service
credits that reduce amounts invoiced to our customers, lose out on
future sales or our existing customers could elect to not renew
their customer agreements with us. Product performance problems
could result in loss of market share, failure to achieve market
acceptance and the diversion of development resources from software
enhancements. If our software products fail to perform or contain a
technical defect, a customer might assert a claim against us for
damages. Whether or not we are responsible for our software’s
failure or defect, we could be required to spend significant time
and money in litigation, arbitration or other dispute resolution,
and potentially pay significant settlements or damages.
Assertions by a third party that our software products
or technology infringes its intellectual property, whether or not
correct, could subject us to costly and time-consuming litigation
or expensive licenses.
Although we believe that our services and products do not infringe
on the intellectual property rights of others, infringement claims
may be asserted against us in the future. There is frequent
litigation in the communications and technology industries based on
allegations of infringement or other violations of intellectual
property rights. As we face increasing competition, the possibility
of intellectual property rights claims against us may increase.
These claims, whether or not successful, could:
|
·
|
divert management’s attention; |
|
·
|
result in costly and time-consuming
litigation; |
|
·
|
require us to enter into royalty or
licensing agreements, which may not be available on acceptable
terms, or at all; or |
|
·
|
require us to redesign our software
products to avoid infringement. |
As a result, any third-party intellectual property claims against
us could increase our expenses and impair our business. In
addition, although we have licensed proprietary technology, we
cannot be certain that the owners’ rights in such technology will
not be challenged, invalidated or circumvented. Furthermore, many
of our customer agreements require us to indemnify our customers
for certain third-party intellectual property infringement claims,
which could increase our costs as a result of defending such claims
and may require that we pay damages if there were an adverse ruling
related to any such claims. These types of claims could harm our
relationships with our customers, may deter future customers from
purchasing our software products or could expose us to litigation
for these claims. Even if we are not a party to any litigation
between a customer and a third party, an adverse outcome in any
such litigation could make it more difficult for us to defend our
intellectual property in any subsequent litigation in which we are
a named party.
We may be unable to protect our proprietary software
and methodology.
Our success depends, in part, upon our proprietary software,
methodology and other intellectual property rights. We rely upon a
combination of trade secrets, nondisclosure and other contractual
arrangements, and copyright and trademark laws to protect our
proprietary rights. We generally enter into nondisclosure and
confidentiality agreements with our employees, partners,
consultants, independent sales agents and customers, and limit
access to and distribution of our proprietary information. We
cannot be certain that the steps we take in this regard will be
adequate to deter misappropriation of our proprietary information
or that we will be able to detect unauthorized use and take
appropriate steps to enforce our intellectual property rights.
Furthermore, statutory contracting regulations protect the rights
of federal agencies to retain access to, and utilization of,
proprietary intellectual property utilized in the delivery of
contracted services to such agencies. We have attempted to put in
place certain safeguards in our policies and procedures to protect
intellectual property developed by employees. Our policies and
procedures stipulate that intellectual property created by
employees and its consultants remain our property. If we are unable
to protect our proprietary software and methodology, the value of
our business may decrease, and we may face increased
competition.
RISKS RELATED TO REGULATION
Our failure to comply with complex procurement laws and
regulations could cause us to lose business and subject us to a
variety of penalties.
We must comply with laws and regulations relating to the formation,
administration, and performance of federal government contracts,
which affect how we do business with our federal government
customers and may impose added costs on our business. Among the
most significant laws and regulations are:
|
·
|
the Federal Acquisition Regulation,
and agency regulations analogous or supplemental to the Federal
Acquisition Regulation, which comprehensively regulate the
formation, administration, and performance of government
contracts; |
|
·
|
the Truth in Negotiations Act,
which requires certification and disclosure of all cost or pricing
data in connection with some contract negotiations; |
|
·
|
the Cost Accounting Standards,
which impose cost accounting requirements that govern our right to
reimbursement under some cost-based government contracts; and |
|
·
|
laws, regulations, and executive
orders restricting the use and dissemination of information
classified for national security purposes and the exportation of
specified solutions and technical data. |
If a government review or investigation uncovers improper or
illegal activities, we may be subject to civil and criminal
penalties and administrative sanctions, including the termination
of our contracts, the forfeiture of profits, the suspension of
payments owed to us, fines, and our suspension or debarment from
doing business with federal government agencies. In particular, the
civil False Claims Act provides for treble damages and potentially
substantial civil penalties where, for example, a contractor
presents a false or fraudulent claim to the government for payment
or approval or makes a false statement in order to get a false or
fraudulent claim paid or approved by the government. Actions under
the civil False Claims Act may be brought by the government or by
other persons on behalf of the government. These provisions of the
civil False Claims Act permit parties, such as our employees, to
sue us on behalf of the government and share a portion of any
recovery. Any failure to comply with applicable laws and
regulations could result in contract termination, price or fee
reductions, or suspension or debarment from contracting with the
government, each of which could lead to a material reduction in our
revenues.
The adoption of new procurement laws or regulations
could reduce the amount of services that are outsourced by the
federal government and cause us to experience reduced
revenues.
New legislation, procurement regulations, or labor organization
pressure could cause federal agencies to adopt restrictive
procurement practices regarding the use of outside service
providers. The American Federation of Government Employees, the
largest federal employee union, strongly endorses legislation that
may restrict the procedure by which services are outsourced to
government contractors. One such proposal, the Truthfulness,
Responsibility, and Accountability in Contracting Act, would have
effectively reduced the volume of services that is outsourced by
the federal government by requiring agencies to give in-house
government employees expanded opportunities to compete against
contractors for work that could be outsourced. If such
legislation, or similar legislation, were to be enacted, it would
likely reduce the amount of IT services that could be outsourced by
the federal government, which could materially reduce our
revenues.
Unfavorable government audit results could subject us
to a variety of penalties and sanctions, and could harm our
reputation and relationships with our customers.
The federal government audits and reviews our performance on
contracts, pricing practices, cost structure, and compliance with
applicable laws, regulations, and standards. Like most large
government contractors, our contracts are audited and reviewed on a
regular basis by federal agencies, including the Defense Contract
Audit Agency. An unfavorable audit of us, or of our subcontractors,
could have a substantial adverse effect on our operating results.
For example, any costs that were originally reimbursed could
subsequently be disallowed. In this case, cash we have already
collected may need to be refunded.
If a government audit uncovers improper or illegal activities, we
may be subject to civil and criminal penalties and administrative
sanctions, including termination of contracts, forfeiture of
profits, suspension of payments, fines, and suspension or debarment
from doing business with U.S. government agencies. In
addition, we could suffer serious harm to our reputation if
allegations of impropriety were made against us, whether true or
not true.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR SECURITIES AND CAPITAL
STRUCTURE
Our common stock price has been volatile and is likely
to be volatile in the future.
The stock market has, from time to time, experienced extreme price
and volume fluctuations. The market prices of the securities of
companies in our industry have been especially volatile. Broad
market fluctuations of this type may adversely affect the market
price of our common stock. The market price of our common stock has
experienced, and may continue to be subject to volatility due to a
variety of factors, including:
|
·
|
public announcements concerning us,
our competitors or our industry; |
|
·
|
externally published articles and
analyses about us by retail investors and non-analysts; |
|
·
|
changes in analysts’ earnings
estimates; |
|
·
|
information in third party chat
rooms, third party publications and social media outlets; |
|
·
|
the failure to meet the
expectations of analysts; |
|
·
|
fluctuations in operating
results; |
|
·
|
additional financings or capital
raises; |
|
·
|
introductions of new products or
services by us or our competitors; |
|
·
|
announcements of technological
innovations; |
|
·
|
additional sales of our common
stock or other securities; |
|
·
|
trading by individual investors
that causes our stock prices to straddle at a low price for
prolonged periods of time; |
|
·
|
our inability to gain market
acceptance of our products and services; |
|
·
|
general economic conditions and
events, including adverse changes in the financial markets,
terrorist attacks, health pandemics such as COVID-19, government
shutdowns, war, adverse weather events and other disasters. |
In the past, some companies that have experienced volatility in the
market price of their stock have been the object of securities
class action litigation. If we were the object of securities class
action litigation, we could incur substantial costs and experience
a diversion of our management’s attention and resources and such
securities class action litigation could have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
The future sale of shares of our common stock may
negatively affect our common stock price and/or be dilutive to
current stockholders.
If we or our stockholders sell substantial amounts of our common
stock, the market price of our common stock could fall. Such stock
issuances may be made at a price that reflects a discount from the
then-current trading price of our common stock. In addition, in
order to raise capital for acquisitions or other general corporate
purposes, we would likely need to issue securities that are
convertible into or exercisable for a significant number of shares
of our common stock. These issuances would dilute our stockholders
percentage ownership interest, which would have the effect of
reducing our stockholders’ influence on matters on which our
stockholders vote, and might dilute the book value of our common
stock. There is no assurance that we will not seek to sell
additional shares of our common stock in order to meet our working
capital or other needs in a transaction that would be dilutive to
current stockholders.
A third party could be prevented from acquiring shares
of our common stock at a premium to the market price because of our
anti-takeover provisions.
Various provisions of our certificate of incorporation, by-laws and
Delaware law could make it more difficult for a third party to
acquire us, even if doing so might be beneficial to you and our
other stockholders. We are subject to the provisions of Section 203
of the General Corporation Law of Delaware. Section 203
prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a
“business combination” with any interested stockholder for a period
of three years after the date of the transaction in which the
person became an interested stockholder, unless the business
combination is approved in a prescribed manner. A “business
combination” includes mergers, asset sales and other transactions
resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder.
Subject to certain exceptions, an “interested stockholder” is (i) a
person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns 15% or
more of our voting stock or (ii) an affiliate or associate of ours
who was the owner, together with affiliates and associates, of 15%
or more of our outstanding voting stock at any time within the
3-year period prior to the date for determining whether such person
is “interested.”
Our certificate of incorporation also provides that any action
required or permitted to be taken by our stockholders at an annual
meeting or special meeting of stockholders may be taken without
such meeting only by the unanimous consent of all stockholders
entitled to vote on the particular action. In order
for any matter to be considered properly brought
before a meeting, a stockholder must comply with certain
requirements regarding advance notice to us. The foregoing
provisions could have the effect of delaying until the next
stockholders’ meeting stockholder actions, which are favored by the
holders of a majority of our outstanding voting securities. These
provisions may also discourage another person or entity from making
a tender offer for our common stock, because such person or entity,
even if it acquired a majority of our outstanding voting
securities, would be able to take action as a stockholder (such as
electing new directors or approving a merger) only at a duly called
stockholders’ meeting, and not by written consent.
The General Corporation Law of Delaware provides generally that the
affirmative vote of a majority of the shares entitled to vote on
any matter is required to amend a corporation’s certificate of
incorporation or bylaws, unless a corporation’s certificate of
incorporation or bylaws, as the case may be, requires a greater
percentage. Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws do not
require a greater percentage vote. Our board of directors
is classified into three classes of
directors, with approximately one-third of the directors serving in
each such class of directors and with one class
of directors being elected at each annual meeting
of stockholders to serve for a term of three years or until
their successors are elected and take office. Our bylaws provide
that the board of directors will determine the number of directors
to serve on the board. Our board of directors presently consists of
five members.
Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws contain certain
provisions permitted under the General Corporation Law of Delaware
relating to the liability of directors. The provisions eliminate,
to the fullest extent permitted by the General Corporation Law of
Delaware, a director’s personal liability to us or our stockholders
with respect to any act or omission in the performance of his or
her duties as a director. Our certificate of incorporation and
bylaws also allow us to indemnify our directors, to the fullest
extent permitted by the General Corporation Law of Delaware. Our
bylaws also provide that we may grant indemnification to any
officer, employee, agent or other individual as our Board may
approve from time to time. We believe that these provisions will
assist us in attracting and retaining qualified
individuals to serve as directors.
We do not expect to declare any dividends in the
foreseeable future.
We do not anticipate declaring any cash dividends to holders of our
common stock in the foreseeable future. Consequently, investors
must rely on sales of their common stock after price appreciation,
which may never occur, as the only way to realize any future gains
on their investment. Investors seeking cash dividends should not
purchase our common stock.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
Not applicable.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
All of our property locations are leased. We believe we can obtain
additional facilities required to accommodate projected needs
without difficulty and at commercially reasonable prices, although
no assurance can be given that we will be able to do so. The
following table presents our property locations at December 31,
2021 for our U.S. locations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Base
|
|
|
Base
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease
|
|
Approx.
|
|
|
Cost per
|
|
|
Annual
|
|
|
|
|
Physical Street Address
|
|
City, State Zip Code
|
|
Expiration
|
|
Sqft
|
|
|
Sqft
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Description of use
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11250 Waples Mill Rd S. Tower, Suite 210
|
|
Fairfax, VA 22030
|
|
March 2029
|
|
|
11,852 |
|
|
$ |
32 |
|
|
$ |
375,000 |
|
|
Headquarters, Sales, Operations
|
|
8351 N High Street, Suite 200
|
|
Columbus, OH 43235
|
|
September 2038
|
|
|
18,833 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
183,000 |
|
|
Sales and Operations
|
|
2101 Executive Drive, Suite 400
|
|
Hampton, VA 23669
|
|
December 2024
|
|
|
6,440 |
|
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
105,000 |
|
|
Customer Support
|
|
1801 N. Himes Ave
|
|
Tampa, FL 33607
|
|
December 2026
|
|
|
4,410 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
$ |
180,000 |
|
|
Operations (1)
|
|
(1) The Company entered into a lease for its Tampa office
with a related party. Subsequent to December 31, 2021, the Company
entered into a lease amendment to terminate the lease on June 30,
2022. The Company intends to satisfy its office space requirements
in Tampa with shorter term flexible office space solutions.
The following table presents our property locations at December 31,
2021 for our international locations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Base
|
|
|
Base
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease
|
|
Approx.
|
|
|
Cost per
|
|
|
Annual
|
|
|
|
|
Physical Street Address
|
|
Country Postal Code
|
|
Expiration
|
|
Sqft
|
|
|
Sqft
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Description of use
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South County Business Park
|
|
Dublin 18, Ireland
|
|
March 2026
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
|
$ |
185,000 |
|
|
Europe office
|
|
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time we may be involved in claims arising in the
ordinary course of business. We are not currently involved in
legal proceedings, governmental actions, investigations or claims
currently pending against us or involve us that, in the opinion of
our management, could reasonably be expected to have a material
adverse effect on our business and financial condition.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
None.
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY,
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY
SECURITIES
Market
Information
Our common stock trades on the NYSE American under the symbol
“WYY”.
Holders
As of the close of business on March 10, 2022, there were 90
registered holders of record of our common stock.
Transfer Agent and
Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is American
Stock Transfer & Trust Company.
Dividend Policy
We have never paid dividends on our Common Stock and intend to
continue this policy for the foreseeable future. We plan to retain
earnings for use in growing our business base. Any future
determination to pay dividends will be at the discretion of our
Board of Directors and will be dependent on our results of
operations, financial condition, contractual and legal restrictions
and any other factors deemed by the management and the Board to be
a priority requirement of the business.
Recent Sales of
Unregistered Securities
On October 1, 2021, we purchased substantially all of the assets of
IT Authority, Inc.’s managed information technology service
provider business (the “ITA”). The closing purchase price paid by
us consisted of $4.75 million in cash and 75,000 warrants to
purchase an equal number of shares of the Company’s common stock
for an exercise price of $5.33 per share (“Warrants”) for a period
of four years. In addition, we agreed to pay contingent
consideration as follows: (i) up to an additional $250,000 and
75,000 Warrants exercisable for four years depending on the EBITDA
of the Business in 2021; (ii) up to an additional $1.0 million and
150,000 Warrants exercisable for three years depending on the
EBITDA of the Business in 2022; (iii) up to an additional $1.0
million and 125,000 Warrants exercisable for three years depending
on the EBITDA of the Business in 2023; and (iv) up to an additional
$1.0 million and 125,000 Warrants exercisable for three years
depending on the EBITDA of the Business in 2024. WidePoint uses
adjusted EBITDA as supplemental non-GAAP measure of performance.
WidePoint defines EBITDA as net income excluding (i) interest
expense, (ii) provision for or benefit from income taxes and (iii)
depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA excludes certain
amounts included in EBITDA. The offer and sale of the warrants made
in reliance on an exemption from registration under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D and
Section 4(a)(2) thereof.
At The Market Offering
Agreement
On August 18, 2020, we entered into an At-The-Market Issuance
Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with B. Riley Securities,
Inc. (“B. Riley FBR”), The Benchmark Company, LLC (“Benchmark”) and
Spartan Capital Securities, LLC (“Spartan”, and together with B.
Riley FBR and Benchmark, the “Sales Agents”) which establishes
an at-the-market equity program pursuant to which we may
offer and sell shares of our common stock, par value $0.001 per
share, from time to time as set forth in the Sales
Agreement. The Sales Agreement provides
for the sale of shares of our common stock having an
aggregate offering price of up to $24,000,000.
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth
in the Sales Agreement, the Sales Agents will use
commercially reasonable efforts consistent with normal trading and
sales practices to sell shares from time to time, based upon
our instructions. We have provided the Sales Agents with customary
indemnification rights, and the Sales Agents will be entitled to a
commission at a rate up to four percent (4.0%)
of the gross proceeds per share sold. The
Sales Agreement will terminate upon the earlier of
sale of all of the shares under the Sales
Agreement or termination of the Sales Agreement as permitted.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company sold
100,687 shares for gross proceeds of $1.1 million and
has incurred $62,700 of offering costs. During the quarter ended
December 31, 2021, the Company sold no shares under the
at-the-market equity program. As of December 31, 2021, the
Company had $18.2 million of remaining capacity under the
at-the-market equity program.
Sales of the shares, if any, under the Sales
Agreement shall be made in transactions that are deemed to be
“at the market offerings” as defined in Rule 415
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”), including sales made by means of
ordinary brokers’ transactions, at market prices or as
otherwise agreed with the Sales Agents. During the year ended
December 31, 2020, we sold 399,313 shares of our common stock
through the Sales Agents for a total of approximately $4,678,381,
resulting in net proceeds to us of approximately $4,345,475.
Repurchases of Equity
Securities
On October 7, 2019, the Company announced that its of Directors
approved a stock repurchase plan (the “Repurchase Plan”) to
purchase up to $2.5 million of our common stock. Under this
program, we are authorized to repurchase our issued and outstanding
common shares from time to time in open- market and privately
negotiated transactions and block trades in accordance with federal
securities laws, including Rule 10b-18 promulgated under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended. During the three months
ended March 31, 2020, we repurchased 24,174 shares of our common
stock for a total of approximately $10,100. This plan was suspended
on March 9, 2020, as a precaution due to the COVID-19 pandemic,
which suspension was removed on September 27, 2021. During November
2021, the Board increased the size of the Repurchase Plan to up to
$5.0 million of the Company’s common stock, increasing the amount
available for future purchases under the Repurchase Plan to $4.6
million at the time. During the quarter ended December 31,
2021, we repurchased 299,494 of our common stock for a total of
approximately $1.2 million and had approximately $3.4 million
remaining under the Repurchase Plan.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of Shares
|
|
|
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares
|
|
|
|
Total Number of Shares
|
|
|
Average Price Paid
|
|
|
Purchased as Part of Publicly
|
|
|
that May Yet Be Purchased Under
|
|
|
|
Purchased
|
|
|
Per Share
|
|
|
Announced Plans or Programs
|
|
|
the Plan or Programs
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
4,600,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November
|
|
|
21,201 |
|
|
$ |
4.49 |
|
|
|
21,201 |
|
|
$ |
4,504,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December
|
|
|
278,293 |
|
|
$ |
4.11 |
|
|
|
278,293 |
|
|
$ |
3,361,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
299,494 |
|
|
$ |
4.14 |
|
|
|
299,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
ITEM 6. [RESERVED]
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This discussion should be read in conjunction with the other
sections of this Form 10-K, including “Risk Factors,” and the
Financial Statements and notes thereto. The various sections of
this discussion contain a number of forward-looking statements, all
of which are based on our current expectations and could be
affected by the uncertainties and risk factors described throughout
this Annual Report on Form 10-K. See “Cautionary Note Regarding
Forward Looking Statements and Risk Factor Summary.” Our actual
results may differ materially.
Organizational Overview
We were incorporated on May 30, 1997 under the laws of the state of
Delaware. We are a leading provider of Trusted Mobility
Management (TMaaS) that consists of federally certified
communications management, identity management, and interactive
bill presentment and analytics solutions. We help our clients
achieve their organizational missions for mobility management and
security objectives in this challenging and complex business
environment.
We offer our TMaaS solutions through a flexible managed services
model which includes both a scalable and comprehensive set of
functional capabilities that can be used by any customer to meet
the most common functional, technical and security requirements for
mobility management. Our TMaaS solutions were designed and
implemented with flexibility in mind such that it can accommodate a
large variety of customer requirements through simple configuration
settings rather than through costly software development. The
flexibility of our TMaaS solutions enables our customers to be able
to quickly expand or contract their mobility management
requirements. Our TMaaS solutions are hosted and accessible
on-demand through a secure federal government certified proprietary
portal that provides our customers with the ability to manage,
analyze and protect their valuable communications assets, and
deploy identity management solutions that provide secured virtual
and physical access to restricted environments.
We executed on our key initiative for 2021 by obtaining FedRAMP
Ready status for ITMS™ and completing an acquisition of
substantially all of the assets of IT Authorities, Inc. (ITA), a
Provider of Comprehensive IT as a Service (ITaaS). In addition, we
focused on increasing our customer base and our sales pipeline and
leveraging our strategic relationships with key system integrators
and strategic partners to capture additional market share. In
fiscal 2022, we will continue to focus on the following key
goals:
|
·
|
selling high margin managed
services, |
|
·
|
integration of ITA business into
the Company, |
|
·
|
executing cross-sell opportunities
identified from ITA acquisition, including Identity Management
(IdM), Telecommunications Lifecycle Management (TLM) and Digital
Billing & Analytics (DB&A) solutions, |
|
·
|
growing our sales pipeline by
continue to invest in our business development and sales team
assets, |
|
·
|
pursuing additional opportunities
with our key systems integrator and strategic partners, and |
|
·
|
expanding our solution offerings
into the commercial space. |
Our longer-term strategic goals are driven by our need to expand
our critical mass so that we have more flexibility to fund
investments in technology solutions and introduce new sales and
marketing initiatives to expand our marketplace share and increase
the breadth of our offerings in order to improve company
sustainability and growth. Our next steps towards achieving our
longer-term goals include:
|
·
|
pursuing accretive and strategic
acquisitions to expand our solutions and our customer base, |
|
·
|
delivering new incremental
offerings to add to our existing TMaaS offering, |
|
·
|
developing and testing innovative
new offerings that enhance our TMaaS offering, and |
|
·
|
transitioning our data center and
support infrastructure into a more cost-effective and federally
approved cloud environment to comply with perceived future contract
requirements. |
We believe these actions could drive a strategic
repositioning our TMaaS offering and may include the sale of
non-aligned offerings coupled with acquisitions of complementary
and supplementary offerings that could result in a more focused
core set of TMaaS offerings.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements for a
summary of our significant accounting policies referenced, as
applicable, to other notes. In many cases, the accounting treatment
of a particular transaction is specifically dictated by U.S. GAAP
and does not require management’s judgment in its application. Our
senior management has reviewed these critical accounting policies
and related disclosures with its Audit Committee. See Note 2 to
consolidated financial statements, which contain additional
information regarding accounting policies and other disclosures
required by U.S. GAAP. The following section below provides
information about certain critical accounting policies that are
important to the consolidated financial statements and that require
significant management assumptions and judgments.
Segments
Segments are defined by authoritative guidance as components of a
company in which separate financial information is available and is
evaluated by the chief operating decision maker (CODM), or a
decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in
assessing performance. Our CODM is our chief executive officer.
We operate in one segment based on the consolidated information
used by our CODM in evaluating the financial performance of our
business and allocation resources. This single segment represents
our Company’s business, which is providing managed services for
government and commercial clients that include Identity Management
(IdM), secure Mobility Managed Services (MMS), Telecom Lifecycle
Management, Digital Billing & Analytics and IT as a service
(ITaaS).
We present a single segment for purposes of financial reporting and
prepared consolidated financial statements upon that basis.
Revenue Recognition
Our managed services solutions may require a combination of labor,
third party products and services. Our managed services are
generally not interdependent and our contract performance
obligations are delivered consistently on a monthly basis. We do
not typically have undelivered performance obligations in these
arrangements that would require us to spread our revenue over a
longer period of time. In the event there are undelivered
performance obligations our practice is to recognize the revenue
when the performance obligation has been satisfied.
.
A substantial portion of our revenues are derived from firm fixed
price contracts with the U.S. federal government that are fixed fee
arrangements tied to the number of devices managed. Our
actual reported revenue may fluctuate month to month depending on
the hours worked, number of users, number of devices managed,
actual or prospective proven expense savings, actual technology
spend, or any other metrics as contractually agreed to with our
customers.
Our revenue recognition policies for our managed services is
summarized and shown below:
|
·
|
Managed services are delivered on a monthly basis based on
a standard fixed pricing scale and sensitive to significant changes
in per user or device counts which form the basis for monthly
charges. Revenue is recognized upon the completion of the delivery
of monthly managed services based on user or device counts or other
metrics. Managed services are not interdependent and there are no
undelivered elements in these arrangements.
|
|
·
|
Identity services are delivered as an on-demand managed
service through the cloud to an individual or organization or sold
in bulk to an organization capable of self-issuing credentials.
There are two aspects to issuing an identity credential to an
individual that consists of identity proofing which is a
significant part of the service and monthly credential validation
services which enable the credential holder to access third party
systems. Identity proofing services are not bundled and do not
generally include other performance obligations to deliver. Revenue
is recognized from the sales of identity credentials to an
individual or organization upon issuance less a portion deferred
for monthly credential validation support services. In the case of
bulk sales or credential management system revenue is recognized
upon issue or availability to the customer for issuance. There is
generally no significant performance obligation to provide post
contract services in relation to identity consoles delivered.
Identity certificates issued have a fixed life and cannot be
modified once issued.
|
|
·
|
Proprietary software revenue for software sold as
a term license is recognized ratably over the license term from the
date the software is accepted by the customer. Maintenance
services, if contracted, are recognized ratably over the term of
the maintenance agreement, generally twelve months. Revenue for
fixed price software licenses that are sold as a perpetual license
with no significant customization are recognized when the software
is delivered. Implementation fees are recognized when the work is
completed. Revenue from this service does not require significant
accounting estimates.
|
Our revenue recognition policies for our labor services is
summarized and shown below:
|
·
|
Billable services are professional services provided on a
project basis determined by our customers’ specific requirements.
These technical professional services are billed based on time
incurred and actual costs. We recognize revenues for professional
services performed based on actual hours worked and actual costs
incurred.
|
Our revenue recognition policies for our reselling services is
summarized and shown below:
|
·
|
Reselling services require the Company to acquire third
party products and services to satisfy customer contractual
obligations. We recognize revenues and related costs on a gross
basis for such arrangements whenever we control the products and
services before they are transferred to the customer. We are the
principal in these transactions as we are seen as the primary
creditor, we carry inventory risk for undelivered products and
services, we directly issue purchase orders third party suppliers,
and we have discretion in sourcing among many different suppliers.
For those transactions in which we procure and deliver products and
services for our customers’ on their own account we do not
recognize revenues and related costs on a gross basis for these
arrangements. We only recognize revenues earned for arranging the
transaction and any related costs.
|
Our revenue recognition policies for our billable carrier services
is summarized and shown below:
|
·
|
Carrier services are delivered on a monthly basis and
consist of phone, data and satellite and related mobile services
for a connected device or end point. These services require us to
procure, process and pay communications carrier invoices. We
recognize revenues and related costs on a gross basis for such
arrangements whenever we control the services before they are
transferred to the customer. We are the principal in these
transactions when we are seen as the primary creditor, we directly
issue purchase orders directly to communications carriers for
wireline and wireless services, and/or we have discretion in
choosing optimal providers and rate plans. For arrangements in
which we do not have such control we recognize revenues and related
costs on a net basis.
|
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of acquisition cost of an acquired
company over the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities
assumed. In accordance with GAAP, goodwill is not amortized but is
tested for impairment at the reporting unit level annually at
December 31 and between annual tests if events or circumstances
arise, such as adverse changes in the business climate, that would
more likely than not reduce the fair value of the reporting unit
below its carrying value.
A reporting unit is defined as either an operating segment or a
business one level below an operating segment for which discrete
financial information is available that management regularly
reviews. The Company has a single reporting unit for the
purpose of impairment testing.
Goodwill impairment testing involves management judgment, requiring
an assessment of whether the carrying value of the reporting unit
can be supported by its fair value. As of December 31, 2021, we
performed our annual goodwill impairment test with support from an
external consultant and estimated the fair value of our single
reporting unit based on a combination of the income (estimates of
future discounted cash flows) and the market approach (market
multiples for similar companies). The income approach uses a
discounted cash flow (DCF) method that utilizes the present value
of cash flows to estimate fair value of our reporting unit. The
future cash flows for the reporting unit were projected based upon
our estimates of future revenue, operating income and other factors
such as working capital and capital expenditures. As part of
our DCF analysis, we projected revenue and operating profits, and
assumed a long-term revenue growth rates in the terminal year. The
market approach utilizes multiples of revenues and earnings before
interest expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) to
estimate the fair value of our reporting unit. The market multiples
used for our single reporting unit were based on a group of
comparable companies’ market multiples applied to the Company’s
revenue and EBITDA. The carrying value of the reporting unit as of
December 31, 2021 was $41.7 million.
Finally, we compared our estimates of fair value to the Company’s
December 31, 2021, total public market capitalization, and assessed
implied control premiums. Based on the results of this analysis, we
concluded that the estimated fair value determined under our
approach for the annual goodwill impairment test for our single
reporting unit was reasonable.
We had approximately $22.1 million of goodwill as of December 31,
2021. Based on the results of the market and income approach, we
have concluded that goodwill is not impaired as of December 31,
2021. However, the Company’s evaluations are based on estimates and
judgments based on current available information, any of which
could become inaccurate as a result of subsequent events. The
Company could be exposed to increased risk of goodwill impairment
if future operating results or macroeconomic conditions differ
significantly from our current assumptions.
Accounting for Income Taxes
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the
differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets
and liabilities using the enacted tax rates expected to be in
effect for the years in which the differences are expected to
reverse. A valuation allowance is established when management
determines that it is more likely than not that all or some portion
of the benefit of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
Since deferred taxes measure the future tax effects of items
recognized in the financial statements, certain estimates and
assumptions are required to determine whether it is more likely
than not that all or some portion of the benefit of a deferred tax
asset will not be realized. In making this assessment, management
analyzes and estimates the impact of future taxable income,
reversing temporary differences and available tax planning
strategies. These assessments are performed quarterly, taking into
account any new information.
The Company’s significant deferred tax assets consist of net
operating loss carryforwards, share-based compensation and
intangible asset amortization related to prior business
acquisitions. Should a change in facts or circumstances lead
to a change in judgment about the ultimate ability to realize a
deferred tax asset (including our utilization of historical net
operating losses and share-based compensation expense), the Company
records or adjusts the related valuation allowance in the period
that the change in facts or circumstances occurs, along with a
corresponding increase or decrease to the income tax provision.
Business Combinations
The application of the acquisition method of accounting for
business combinations requires the use of significant estimates,
assumptions and judgments in the determination of the estimated
fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in order to
properly allocate the purchase price at the acquisition date. For
the ITA acquisition, the Company used valuation methods including
the “monte carlo simulation” method to estimate the fair value of
the contingent consideration, the “multi-period excess earnings
method” to estimate the fair value of customer relationships and
the “relief from royalty” method to estimate the fair value of the
acquired tradename. Although we believe the estimates, assumptions
and judgments we have made are reasonable, they are based in part
on historical experience, industry data, information obtained from
the management of the acquired companies and assistance from
independent third-party appraisal firms and are inherently
uncertain.
Contingent Consideration
To value both the cash and warrant portions of the contingent
consideration, we used a Monte Carlo Simulation Model, which
incorporates significant inputs that are not observable in the
market. Fluctuations in the fair value of contingent obligations
are impacted by several unobservable inputs that are estimated by
management, including forecasted revenue growth rates, forecasted
costs and expenses, volatility, and discount rates. Significant
changes in any of those inputs in isolation may result in a
significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. The
unobservable inputs utilized for measuring the fair value of the
contingent consideration reflect management’s own assumptions about
the assumptions that market participants would use in valuing the
contingent consideration.
2021 Results of Operations
Year Ended December 31,
2021 Compared to the Year ended December 31, 2020
Revenues
Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2021 were approximately
$87.3 million, a decrease of approximately $93.0 million (or 52%),
as compared to approximately $180.3 million in 2020. Our mix
of revenues for the periods presented is set forth below:
|
|
YEARS ENDED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
|
Dollar
|
|
Customer Type
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Federal Government
|
|
$ |
73,130,465 |
|
|
$ |
165,799,500 |
|
|
$ |
(92,669,035 |
) |
U.S. State and Local Governments
|
|
|
240,473 |
|
|
|
101,079 |
|
|
|
139,394 |
|
Foreign Governments
|
|
|
69,718 |
|
|
|
127,512 |
|
|
|
(57,794 |
) |
Commercial Enterprises
|
|
|
13,897,441 |
|
|
|
14,314,924 |
|
|
|
(417,483 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
87,338,097 |
|
|
$ |
180,343,015 |
|
|
$ |
(93,004,918 |
) |
|
·
|
Our carrier services revenues
declined primarily as a result of the completion of the U.S.
Department of Commerce contract supporting the 2020 Census. |
|
|
|
|
·
|
Our managed service fees declined
primarily due to reduced accessory sales to federal government
customers and to lesser extent, customer attrition due to contract
expiration, partially offset by additional revenue as a result of
the ITA acquisition during the fourth quarter of 2021. |
|
|
|
|
·
|
Billable service fees decreased due
to the completion of professional services supporting the 2020
Census project, partially offset by increased onsite support
services to other existing and new federal government
customers. |
|
|
|
|
·
|
Reselling and other services
increased due to large product resales to existing government
customers. Reselling and other services are transactional in nature
and as a result the amount and timing of revenue will vary
significantly from quarter to quarter. |
Revenues by customer type for the periods presented is set forth
below:
|
|
YEARS ENDED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
|
Dollar
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
Variance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrier Services
|
|
$ |
49,730,949 |
|
|
$ |
137,640,019 |
|
|
$ |
(87,909,070 |
) |
Managed Services:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managed Service Fees
|
|
|
27,011,135 |
|
|
|
32,154,976 |
|
|
|
(5,143,841 |
) |
Billable Service Fees
|
|
|
4,087,929 |
|
|
|
6,916,092 |
|
|
|
(2,828,163 |
) |
Reselling and Other Services
|
|
|
6,508,084 |
|
|
|
3,631,928 |
|
|
|
2,876,156 |
|
|
|
|
37,607,148 |
|
|
|
42,702,996 |
|
|
|
(5,095,848 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
87,338,097 |
|
|
$ |
180,343,015 |
|
|
$ |
(93,004,918 |
) |
|
·
|
Our sales to federal government
customers decreased as a result of the completion of the activities
of the U.S. Department of Commerce contract supporting the 2020
Census, partially offset by increased professional onsite support
to other federal government customers, as well as product resales
to federal government customers. |
|
|
|
|
·
|
Our sales to state and local
government customers increased primarily due to a new managed
services provided to the Virginia state agency. |
|
|
|
|
·
|
Our sales to foreign government
customers decreased as compared to last year due to reduction in
managed services. |
|
|
|
|
·
|
Our sales to commercial enterprise
customers decreased due to reduction in product resale compared to
last year, partially offset by ITaaS provided by ITA. |
|
|
|
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues for the year ended December 31, 2021 were
approximately $70.9 million (or 81% of revenues) as compared to
approximately $159.8 million (or 89% of revenues) in 2020.
The dollar decrease was driven by lower carrier services and
accessory sales, partially offset by higher cost related to product
resales and higher labor costs to support professional services.
Our cost of revenues may fluctuate due to our revenue mix.
Gross Profit
Gross profit for the year ended was approximately $16.4 million (or
19% of revenues), as compared to approximately $20.5 million (or
11% of revenues) in 2020. The dollar decrease in gross profit
reflects lower managed services revenue as compared to last
year.
Operating Expenses
Sales and marketing expense for the year ended December 31, 2021
was approximately $2.0 million (or 2% of revenues), as compared to
approximately $1.9 million (or 1% of revenues) in 2020. The dollar
increase reflects investment in business development and sales
resources.
General and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31,
2021 were approximately $12.7 million (or 15% of revenues), as
compared to approximately $14.3 million (or 8% of revenues) in
2020. The decrease in general and administrative expense is
primarily due to recognition of a one-time qualified payroll
tax credit of $1.3 million as part of “CARES ACT” and to a lesser
extent lower payroll costs, partially offset by increased data
center costs and acquisition related costs.
Depreciation and amortization expense for the year ended December
31, 2021 was approximately $1,026,800, as compared to approximately
$1,091,000 in 2020. The decrease in depreciation and
amortization expense reflects the decrease in our depreciable asset
base.
Other (Expense) Income
Net other income for the year ended December 31, 2021 was
approximately $374,000 as compared to net expense of approximately
$299,000 in 2020. The income in 2021 i is primarily driven by the
fair value adjustments of contingent consideration.
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes
Income tax provision (benefit) for the year ended December 31, 2021
was approximately $640,000, as compared to approximately $(7.4)
million in 2020. The current income tax provision included
true up of deferred tax assets. Prior year tax benefit included a
reversal of valuation allowance of $8.2 million.
Net Income
As a result of the factors above, net income for the year ended
December 31, 2021 was approximately $341,100 as compared to a net
income of approximately $10.3 million in 2020.
Liquidity and Capital
Net Working
Capital
Our immediate sources of liquidity include cash and cash
equivalents, accounts receivable, unbilled receivables and access
to a working capital credit facility with Atlantic Union Bank for
up to $5.0 million. In addition, we maintain an at-the-market (ATM)
equity sales program (described below) that permits us to sell,
from time to time, up to $24.0 million of our common stock through
the sales agents under the program. There is no assurance that, if
needed, we will be able to raise capital on favorable terms or at
all.
At December 31, 2021, our net working capital was approximately
$7.1 million as compared to $13.0 million at December 31,
2020. The decrease in net working capital was primarily
driven by decreases in revenue, cash used in our acquisition of
ITA, and temporary receivable/payable timing differences. We did
not utilize our credit facility during 2021. We may need to raise
additional capital to fund major growth initiatives and/or
acquisitions and there can be no assurance that additional capital
will be available on acceptable terms or at all.
ATM Sales Program
On August 18, 2020, we entered into an At-The-Market Issuance Sales
Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with B. Riley Securities, Inc.,
The Benchmark Company, LLC and Spartan Capital Securities, LLC
which establishes an ATM equity program pursuant to which we may
offer and sell up to $24.0 million of shares of our common stock,
par value $0.001 per share, from time to time as set forth in the
Sales Agreement. We have no obligation to sell any of the Shares,
and, at any time, we may suspend offers under the Sales Agreement
or terminate the Sales Agreement. We sold approximately 100,000
shares during the year ended December 31, 2021 under the ATM
program and had remaining capacity of approximately $18.2 million
as of December 31, 2021.
We sold 399,000 shares during the fiscal year ended December 30,
2020 under the ATM program and had remaining capacity of $20.0
million as of December 31, 2020.
Cash Flows from Operating
Activities
Cash provided by operating activities provides an indication of our
ability to generate sufficient cash flow from our recurring
business activities. Our single largest cash operating expense is
labor and company sponsored benefits. Our second largest cash
operating expense is our facility costs and related technology
communication costs to support delivery of our services to our
customers. We lease our facilities under non-cancellable
long-term contracts. Any changes to our fixed labor and/or
infrastructure costs may require a significant amount of time to
take effect depending on the nature of the change made and cash
payments to terminate any agreements that have not yet expired.
We experience temporary collection timing differences from
time to time due to customer invoice processing delays that are
often beyond our control, including intermittent U.S. federal
government shutdowns related to budgetary funding issues.
For the year ended December 31, 2021, net cash used by operations
was approximately $1.2 million driven by decreased accounts
receivable and temporary payable timing differences.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, net cash provided by
operations was approximately $6.4 million driven by increased
accounts receivable and temporary payable timing differences.
Cash Flows from Investing
Activities
Cash used in investing activities provides an indication of our
long-term infrastructure investments. We maintain our own
technology infrastructure and may need to make additional purchases
of computer hardware, software and other fixed infrastructure
assets to ensure our environment is properly maintained and can
support our customer obligations. We typically fund purchases
of long-term infrastructure assets with available cash or capital
lease financing agreements.
For the year ended December 31, 2021, cash used in investing
activities was approximately $7.4 million and consisted of $4.7
million related to acquisition of assets of ITA, and $2.8 million
of computer hardware and software purchases and capitalized
internally developed software costs of computer hardware and
software purchases and capitalized internally developed software
costs, primarily associated with upgrading our ITMS™ and
Soft-ex platform, secure identity management technology and
network operations center.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, cash used in investing
activities was approximately $1.2 million and consisted of computer
hardware and software purchases and capitalized internally
developed software costs, primarily associated with upgrading
our ITMS™ platform, secure identity management
technology and network operations center.
Cash Flows from Financing
Activities
Cash used in financing activities provides an indication of our
debt financing and proceeds from capital raise transactions and
stock option exercises.
For the year ended December 31, 2021, cash used in financing
activities was approximately $.7 million and consisted of finance
lease principal repayments of approximately $572,000, proceeds
from issuance of common stock through the ATM sales program of $1.1
million, net of issuance costs, and repurchases of our common stock
of $1.2 million. The Company did not use its line of credit during
the year.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, cash used in financing
activities was approximately $3.7 million and consisted of finance
lease principal repayments of approximately $608,000, proceeds
from issuance of common stock through the ATM sales program of $4.3
million, net of issuance costs, and repurchases of our common stock
of $10,100. The Company was advanced and repaid approximately $1.9
million in cumulative line of credit advances during the year.
Net Effect of Exchange Rate
on Cash and Equivalents
For the year ended December 31, 2021, the depreciation of the Euro
relative to the US dollar decreased the translated value of our
foreign cash balances by approximately $145,000 as compared to last
year. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the gradual
appreciation of the Euro relative to the US dollar increased the
translated value of our foreign cash balances by approximately
$155,000.
Credit Facilities and Other
Commitments
At December 31, 2021, there were no outstanding borrowings against
the Company’s $5.0 million working capital credit facility with
Atlantic Union Bank. At December 31, 2021, there were no material
commitments for additional capital expenditures, but that could
change with the addition of material contract awards or task orders
awarded in the future The available amount under the working
capital credit facility is subject to a borrowing base, which is
equal to the lesser of (i) $5.0 million or (ii) 50% of the net
unpaid balance of our eligible accounts receivable. The facility is
secured by a first lien security interest on all of our personal
property, including its accounts receivable, general intangibles,
inventory and equipment. The maturity date of the credit facility
is June 15, 2022 and the facility has a variable interest rate
equal to the Wall Street Journal prime rate plus 0.25%.
The credit facility requires that the Company meet the following
financial covenants on a quarterly basis: (i) maintain a minimum
adjusted tangible net worth of at least $2.0 million, (ii) maintain
minimum consolidated adjusted EBITDA of at least two times interest
expense and (iii) maintain a current ratio of 1.1 to 1.0 (excluding
finance lease liabilities reported under recently adopted lease
accounting standards). We were in compliance with the financial
covenants as of December 31, 2021.
We believe our working capital credit facility, provided it is
renewed or replaced upon its expiration on June 15, 2022, along
with cash on hand and proceeds from sales under our ATM sales
program, should be sufficient to meet our minimum requirements for
our current business operations or potential acquisitions. We
may need to raise additional capital to fund our operations and
there can be no assurance that additional capital will be available
on acceptable terms, or at all.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has no existing off-balance sheet arrangements as
defined under SEC regulations.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES
ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not required for smaller reporting companies.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
The consolidated financial statements and schedules required
hereunder and contained herein are listed under Item 15 below.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS
ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
During our two most recent fiscal years, there has been no change
in the independent accountant engaged as the principal accountant
to audit our financial statements, and the independent accountant
has not expressed reliance on other independent accountants in its
reports during such time period.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and
Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer,
we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and
procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act"). Based on this evaluation, our chief
executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of
the period covered by this annual report on Form 10-K to ensure
information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or
submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported, within the time period specified in the SEC's rules
and forms. These disclosure controls and procedures include
controls and procedures designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit is
accumulated and communicated to management, including our chief
executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Management's Annual Report on Internal Control over
Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining
adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f). Under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including
our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we
conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal
Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on our
evaluation under the framework in Internal Control - Integrated
Framework (2013), our management concluded that our internal
control over financial reporting (ICOFR) was effective as of
December 31, 2021. On October 1, 2021, we completed our acquisition
of ITA. As the acquisition occurred in the fourth quarter of 2021,
the scope of our evaluation of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting does not include ITA. This
exclusion is in accordance with the SEC's general guidance that an
assessment of a recently acquired business may be omitted from our
scope for a period not to exceed one year from the date of the
acquisition.
This Annual Report on Form 10-K does not include an attestation
report of the Company’s independent registered public accounting
firm regarding internal control over financial reporting due to the
permanent exemptions for smaller reporting companies.
Our system of ICOFR was designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published
financial statements in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States. All internal control
systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations.
Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can
provide only reasonable assurance and may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness
to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become
inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of
compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial
Reporting
There were no changes in the Company’s ICOFR during the fourth
quarter of 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, the Company’s ICOFR, other than
changes resulting from the acquisition and integration of ITA.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
There is no information that was required to be disclosed in a
report on Form 8-K during the fourth quarter of 2021 but was not
reported.
ITEM 9C. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT
PREVENT INSPECTIONS
Not applicable.
PART III.
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
Information concerning our directors, executive officers, and
corporate governance is incorporated herein by reference to our
definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the fiscal
year covered by this Form 10-K with respect to the 2022 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Incorporated herein by reference to our definitive proxy statement
to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120
days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Form 10-K
with respect to the 2022 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL
OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
Information about security ownership is incorporated herein by
reference to our definitive proxy statement to be filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of
the fiscal year covered by this Form 10-K with respect to
the 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table sets forth information as of December 31, 2021,
with respect to the Company’s compensation plans under which its
Common Stock is authorized for issuance:
|
|
(a)
|
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities
|
|
|
|
Number of Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
remaining available
|
|
|
|
to be issued upon
|
|
|
Weighted average
|
|
|
for future issuance
|
|
|
|
exercise of
|
|
|
exercise price of
|
|
|
(excluding securities
|
|
Directors, Nominees
|
|
outstanding options,
|
|
|
outstanding options,
|
|
|
reflected in
|
|
and Executive Officers
|
|
warrants and rights
|
|
|
warrants and rights
|
|
|
column (a))
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Compensation Plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approved by security holders
|
|
|
140,000 |
|
|
$ |
3.54 |
|
|
|
241,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not approved by security holders
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
140,000 |
|
|
$ |
3.54 |
|
|
|
241,273 |
|
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED
TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Incorporated herein by reference to our definitive proxy statement
to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120
days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Form 10-K
with respect to the 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND
SERVICES
Incorporated herein by reference to our definitive proxy statement
to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120
days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this Form 10-K
with respect to the 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
PART IV.
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT
SCHEDULES
·
|
Financial Statements and Financial
Statement Schedule |
Financial
Statements:
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December
31, 2021 and 2020
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the
Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow for the Years Ended December
31, 2021 and 2020
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
All other schedules are omitted either because they are not
applicable or not required, or because the required information is
included in the financial statements or notes thereto
·
|
Exhibits: The following exhibits
are filed herewith or incorporated herein by reference: |
1.1
|
|
At Market Issuance Sales Agreement, dated August 18, 2020, by and
among WidePoint Corporation, B. Riley Securities, Inc., The
Benchmark Company, LLC and Spartan Capital Securities, LLC
(Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to Form 8-K filed
on August 18, 2020.)
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of WidePoint
Corporation. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit A to the
Registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement, as filed on December 27,
2004.)
|
|
|
|
3.1.1
|
|
Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of the Company. (Incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to Form 8-K filed on October 29, 2020.)
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Bylaws. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to the
Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No.
333-29833))
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Description of Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1924 (Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Form 10-K filed on March 23,
2021).
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Form of Warrant (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to
the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 4,
2021.).
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Employment Agreement, between WidePoint Corporation and Jin Kang. *
(Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 4,
2020.)
|
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
Loan and Security Agreement with Access National Bank.
(Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 15,
2017).
|
|
|
|
10.2.1
|
|
First Modification to Loan and Security Agreement with Access
National Bank. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 19,
2018).
|
|
|
|
10.2.2
|
|
Second Modification to Loan and Security Agreement with Access
National Bank. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 1,
2018).
|
|
|
|
10.2.3
|
|
Fourth Modification to Loan and Security Agreement with Access
National Bank. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 8,
2019).
|
|
|
|
10.2.4
|
|
Fifth Modification to Loan and Security Agreement with Access
National Bank. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 30,
2020)
|
|
|
|
10.2.5
|
|
Sixth Modification to Loan and Security Agreement with Access
National Bank. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 30,
2021)
|
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Amended and Restated 2008 Stock Incentive Plan.* (Incorporated
herein by reference to Appendix I to the Company's Definitive Proxy
Statement filed on November 24, 2009)
|
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
WidePoint Corporation 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan* (incorporated by
reference from Appendix A to the Company’s definitive proxy
statement filed October 31, 2017)
|
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under WidePoint
Corporation 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan* (incorporated by reference
from Exhibit 10.2 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, as
filed on March 2, 2018)
|
|
|
|
10.6
|
|
Form of Stock Option Award Agreement under WidePoint Corporation
2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan* (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit 10.3 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed
on March 2, 2018)
|
|
|
|
10.7
|
|
Cellular Wireless Managed Services Contract with U.S. Department of
Homeland Security (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 2,
2020)
|
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
Employment Agreement, between WidePoint Corporation and Jason
Holloway. * (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to
the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 4,
2020.)
|
____________________
* Management contract or compensatory plan.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
WidePoint Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: March 28, 2022 |
|
/s/ JIN H.
KANG |
|
|
|
Jin H. Kang |
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: March 28, 2022
|
|
/s/ KELLIE H. KIM
|
|
|
|
Kellie H. Kim
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons,
on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
Dated: March 28, 2022 |
|
/s/ JIN H.
KANG |
|
|
|
Jin H. Kang |
|
|
|
Director, Chief Executive Officer and President |
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: March 28, 2022
|
|
/s/ PHILIP GARFINKLE
|
|
|
|
Philip Garfinkle
|
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dated: March 28, 2022
|
|
/s/ JULIA A. BOWEN
|
|
|
|
Julia A. Bowen
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dated: March 28, 2022
|
|
/s/ JOHN J. FITZGERALD
|
|
|
|
John J. Fitzgerald
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dated: March 28, 2022
|
|
/s/ J. BERNARD RICE
|
|
|
|
J. Bernard Rice
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm
To
the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of
WidePoint Corporation
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of
WidePoint Corporation (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2021
and 2020, the related consolidated statements of operations,
comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash
flows for the years then ended, and the related notes (collectively
referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our
opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in
all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the
Company as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the consolidated
results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then
ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of
the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on
our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”)
and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in
accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and
the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated
financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due
to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we
engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an
understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of
the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of
material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements,
whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures to respond
to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test
basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the
consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included
evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation
of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising
from the current period audit of the consolidated financial
statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to
the audit committee and that (1) relate to accounts or disclosures
that are material to the consolidated financial statements and (2)
involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex
judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not
alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial
statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the
critical audit matters below, providing a separate opinion on the
critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which
they relate.
Valuation of Intangible Assets and Contingent Consideration
in Business Combination
As
discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements on
October 1, 2021, the Company acquired IT Authorities, Inc. for a
total purchase price of $7.2 million, which included contingent
consideration with an estimated fair value of $2.3 million. The
transaction was accounted for as a business combination. The fair
value of the acquired intangible assets was $3.4 million, which
consisted of $2.4 million of acquired customer relationships and
$1.0 million of an acquired tradename. The Company used valuation
methods including the “monte carlo simulation” method to estimate
the fair value of the contingent consideration, the “multi-period
excess earnings method” to estimate the fair value of customer
relationships, and the “relief from royalty” method to estimate the
fair value of the acquired tradename. The fair values of the
contingent consideration, acquired customer relationships, and
tradename include estimation uncertainty due to the judgment and
sensitivity in determining the underlying key assumptions.
We
identified the fair value of the contingent consideration and
acquired customer relationships and tradename intangible assets as
a critical audit matter. Auditing the Company’s determination of
fair value of the contingent consideration and the acquired
customer relationships and tradename intangible assets was complex
due to the significant estimation uncertainty, primarily due to the
judgment required by management in determining the fair values, as
well as the sensitivity of management’s estimates to underlying key
assumptions about the future performance of the acquired business.
The valuation methods used by management required the use of
certain key assumptions, including forecasted results (e.g.,
projected revenues, costs and expenses, customer attrition rates,
and discount rates). These key assumptions, taken together, have a
significant effect on the estimated fair value of the contingent
consideration and the acquired customer relationship and tradename
intangible assets, and could be impacted by future economic and
market conditions.
The primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit
matter included:
·
|
Gaining an understanding of the transaction, including the business
purpose and terms, by obtaining and reading the related agreements
and through discussions with management.
|
|
|
·
|
Testing management’s process for determining the fair value
estimates of the contingent consideration and acquired customer
relationship and tradename intangible assets by performing the
following procedures:
|
|
o
|
Assessing the valuation and analysis for clerical accuracy and
testing the completeness, accuracy, and reliability of data
used.
|
|
|
|
|
o
|
Assessing the Company’s valuation specialist’s knowledge, skill,
and ability as well as the specialist’s relationship to the
Company.
|
|
|
|
|
o
|
Evaluating the reasonableness of certain unobservable inputs
underlying the forecasted results, including revenue growth rates,
customer attrition rates, costs and expenses, and discount rates,
and performed arithmetic analysis to replicate management’s
model.
|
|
|
|
|
o
|
Evaluating the valuation methodologies used by management.
|
|
|
|
|
o
|
Involving our valuation professionals with specialized skills and
knowledge to assist with our evaluation of the methods used and key
assumptions included in the fair value estimates.
|
Valuation of Goodwill
As
described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the
Company’s consolidated goodwill balance was $22 million as of
December 31, 2021. The Company tests goodwill for impairment
annually as of December 31 or between annual tests if events occur
or circumstances change that would more-likely-than-not reduce the
fair value of the reporting unit below its carrying value. Goodwill
impairment testing involves management judgment, requiring an
assessment of whether the carrying value of the reporting unit can
be supported by its fair value using valuation techniques, such as
the market approach (earnings multiples or transaction multiples
for the industry in which the reporting unit operates) or the
income approach (discounted cash flow method). The estimated fair
value of the reporting unit was determined using a combination of
valuation techniques consistent with the market approach and the
income approach.
The principal consideration for our determination that the goodwill
impairment test is a critical audit matter is that our evaluation
of management’s valuation methods and assumptions utilized in
estimating the fair value of the reporting unit involved especially
challenging and subjective auditor judgment, and included the need
for specialized skill. The key assumptions used in the income
approach included projected revenue growth rates, operating
margins, terminal value, and discount rate. The key assumptions
used in the market approach included identifying suitable guideline
public companies and weighting the value indicated by identified
market multiples. The determination of the estimated fair value of
the reporting unit is impacted by the relative weight that
management assigns to the valuations indicated by the income and
market approaches.
The primary procedures we performed to address this critical audit
matter included:
·
|
Obtaining an understanding of
management’s process for testing goodwill for impairment and
estimating the fair value of the Company’s reporting unit. |
|
|
·
|
Testing management’s process for
determining the fair value estimate of the reporting unit by
performing the following procedures: |
|
o
|
Assessing the valuation and analysis for clerical accuracy and
testing the completeness, accuracy, and reliability of data
used.
|
|
|
|
|
o
|
Assessing the Company’s valuation specialist’s knowledge, skill,
and ability as well as the specialist’s relationship to the
Company.
|
|
|
|
|
o
|
Evaluating the reasonableness of significant assumptions used by
management, including revenue growth rates and costs and expenses,
discount rate, performing arithmetic analysis to replicate
management’s model, and sensitivity analysis.
|
|
|
|
|
o
|
Evaluating the methodologies used by management.
|
|
|
|
|
o
|
Evaluating the reasonableness of the guidelines companies and
market multiples used by management.
|
|
|
|
|
o
|
Involving our valuation professionals with specialized skills and
knowledge to assist with our evaluation of the methods used and key
assumptions included in the fair value estimates.
|
/s/ Moss Adams LLP
San Diego, California
March 28, 2022
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2007.
WIDEPOINT CORPORATION AND
SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
6,479,980 |
|
|
$ |
15,996,749 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of
$62,988 and $114,169 in 2021 and 2020, respectively
|
|
|
12,536,584 |
|
|
|
35,882,661 |
|
Unbilled accounts receivable
|
|
|
10,937,415 |
|
|
|
13,848,726 |
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
3,194,009 |
|
|
|
1,763,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
33,147,988 |
|
|
|
67,491,769 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONCURRENT ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
841,133 |
|
|
|
573,039 |
|
Lease right of use asset, net
|
|
|
6,273,211 |
|
|
|
6,095,376 |
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
6,228,886 |
|
|
|
2,187,503 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
22,088,578 |
|
|
|
18,555,578 |
|
Deferred tax assets, net
|
|
|
5,127,482 |
|
|
|
5,606,079 |
|
Other long-term assets
|
|
|
1,782,060 |
|
|
|
815,007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
75,489,338 |
|
|
$ |
101,324,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$ |
10,263,015 |
|
|
$ |
36,221,981 |
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
|
12,344,426 |
|
|
|
15,626,313 |
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
2,280,894 |
|
|
|
2,016,282 |
|
Current portion of lease liabilities
|
|
|
794,175 |
|
|
|
577,855 |
|
Current portion of contingent consideration
|
|
|
358,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
26,040,510 |
|
|
|
54,442,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease liabilities, net of current portion
|
|
|
6,025,691 |
|
|
|
5,931,788 |
|
Contingent consideration, net of current portion
|
|
|
1,347,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Deferred revenue, net of current portion
|
|
|
400,142 |
|
|
|
398,409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
33,813,343 |
|
|
|
60,772,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 19)
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized;
2,045,714 shares issued and none outstanding
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 30,000,000 shares authorized;
8,842,026 and 8,876,515 shares issued and outstanding,
respectively
|
|
|
8,842 |
|
|
|
8,876 |
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
101,424,922 |
|
|
|
100,504,741 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(241,586 |
) |
|
|
(104,615 |
) |
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(59,516,183 |
) |
|
|
(59,857,279 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders’ equity
|
|
|
41,675,995 |
|
|
|
40,551,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
|
$ |
75,489,338 |
|
|
$ |
101,324,351 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
WIDEPOINT CORPORATION AND
SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
YEARS ENDED
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUES |
|
$ |
87,338,097 |
|
|
$ |
180,343,015 |
|
COST OF REVENUES (including
amortization and depreciation of $632,399 and $541,842,
respectively) |
|
|
70,970,391 |
|
|
|
159,887,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GROSS PROFIT |
|
|
16,367,706 |
|
|
|
20,455,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales and marketing
|
|
|
2,008,733 |
|
|
|
1,871,146 |
|
General and administrative expenses (including share-based
compensation of $883,763 and $810,281, respectively)
|
|
|
12,724,522 |
|
|
|
14,270,342 |
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
1,026,838 |
|
|
|
1,091,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
15,760,093 |
|
|
|
17,232,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS |
|
|
607,613 |
|
|
|
3,222,257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
4,158 |
|
|
|
3,944 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(273,228 |
) |
|
|
(302,924 |
) |
Other income |
|
|
643,000 |
|
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
373,930 |
|
|
|
(298,524 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX PROVISION
(BENEFIT) |
|
|
981,543 |
|
|
|
2,923,733 |
|
INCOME TAX PROVISION (BENEFIT) |
|
|
640,447 |
|
|
|
(7,399,951 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
341,096 |
|
|
$ |
10,323,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
1.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BASIC WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES
OUTSTANDING |
|
|
9,069,903 |
|
|
|
8,460,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
1.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DILUTED WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES
OUTSTANDING |
|
|
9,160,195 |
|
|
|
8,603,170 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
WIDEPOINT CORPORATION AND
SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
|
|
YEARS ENDED
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME
|
|
$ |
341,096 |
|
|
$ |
10,323,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax
|
|
|
(136,971 |
) |
|
|
137,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive (loss) income
|
|
|
(136,971 |
) |
|
|
137,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
|
|
$ |
204,125 |
|
|
$ |
10,461,663 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
WIDEPOINT CORPORATION AND
SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Paid-In
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
OCI
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2020
|
|
|
8,386,146 |
|
|
$ |
83,861 |
|
|
$ |
95,279,114 |
|
|
$ |
(242,594 |
) |
|
$ |
(70,180,963 |
) |
|
$ |
24,939,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reverse split adjustment |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(75,475 |
) |
|
|
75,475 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares for rounding on
the reverse split |
|
|
2,546 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock repurchased |
|
|
(2,416 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(10,111 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(10,113 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock options exercises
|
|
|
32,803 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
4,966 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock restricted
|
|
|
58,123 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock through at-the-market offering program,
net of issuance costs of $333,305
|
|
|
399,313 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
|
4,345,076 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4,345,475.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock compensation expense restricted
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
704,973 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
704,973 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock compensation expense non-qualified stock options
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
105,308 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
105,308 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation (loss)
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
137,979 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
137,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
10,323,684 |
|
|
|
10,323,684 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2020
|
|
|
8,876,515 |
|
|
$ |
8,876 |
|
|
$ |
100,504,741 |
|
|
$ |
(104,615 |
) |
|
$ |
(59,857,279 |
) |
|
$ |
40,551,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
repurchased |
|
|
(299,494 |
) |
|
|
(299 |
) |
|
|
(1,242,770 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(1,243,069 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common
stock option exercises |
|
|
41,086 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
179,233 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
179,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock
restricted
|
|
|
123,232 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
(141,018 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(140,894 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock through at-the-market offering
program, net of issuance costs of $62,716
|
|
|
100,687 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
1,070,973 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,071,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of warrants in
acquisition of IT Authorities, Inc. |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
170,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
170,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock compensation expense
restricted
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
804,192 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
804,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock compensation expense non-qualified
stock options
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
79,571 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
79,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation (loss)
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(136,971 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(136,971 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
341,096 |
|
|
|
341,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2021
|
|
|
8,842,026 |
|
|
$ |
8,842 |
|
|
$ |
101,424,922 |
|
|
$ |
(241,586 |
) |
|
$ |
(59,516,183 |
) |
|
$ |
41,675,995 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
WIDEPOINT CORPORATION AND
SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
YEARS ENDED
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
341,096 |
|
|
$ |
10,323,684 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used
in) operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
470,355 |
|
|
|
(7,465,922 |
) |
Depreciation expense
|
|
|
1,026,080 |
|
|
|
1,150,530 |
|
(Recovery) provision for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
(24,445 |
) |
|
|
571 |
|
Amortization of intangibles
|
|
|
632,399 |
|
|
|
482,204 |
|
Amortization of deferred financing costs
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,667 |
|
Share-based compensation expense
|
|
|
883,763 |
|
|
|
810,281 |
|
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
|
|
|
(590,000 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable and unbilled receivables
|
|
|
27,283,860 |
|
|
|
(21,027,396 |
) |
Inventories
|
|
|
400,565 |
|
|
|
(776,883 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
(1,774,725 |
) |
|
|
115,517 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
27,159 |
|
|
|
18,604 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
(30,187,502 |
) |
|
|
23,059,452 |
|
Income tax payable
|
|
|
(1,631 |
) |
|
|
(41,432 |
) |
Deferred revenue and other liabilities
|
|
|
290,463 |
|
|
|
(264,594 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
|
|
|
(1,222,563 |
) |
|
|
6,386,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of IT Authorities, net of cash acquired
|
|
|
(4,688,829 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Purchases of property and equipment
|
|
|
(258,176 |
) |
|
|
(254,448 |
) |
Capitalized hardware and software development costs
|
|
|
(2,496,520 |
) |
|
|
(902,577 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(7,443,525 |
) |
|
|
(1,157,025 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances on bank line of credit
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,895,676 |
|
Repayments of bank line of credit advances
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(1,895,676 |
) |
Principal repayments under finance lease obligations
|
|
|
(572,083 |
) |
|
|
(608,004 |
) |
Withholding taxes paid on behalf of employees on net settled
restricted stock awards
|
|
|
(140,894 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Common stock repurchased
|
|
|
(1,243,069 |
) |
|
|
(10,113 |
) |
Issuance of common stock/At-the-market offering, net of issuance
costs
|
|
|
1,071,074 |
|
|
|
4,345,475 |
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
|
|
|
179,273 |
|
|
|
4,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
|
|
|
(705,699 |
) |
|
|
3,732,357 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net effect of exchange rate on cash and equivalents
|
|
|
(144,982 |
) |
|
|
155,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH
|
|
|
(9,516,769 |
) |
|
|
9,117,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period
|
|
|
15,996,749 |
|
|
|
6,879,627 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period
|
|
$ |
6,479,980 |
|
|
$ |
15,996,749 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
WIDEPOINT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
YEARS ENDED
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest
|
|
$ |
254,926 |
|
|
$ |
308,260 |
|
Cash paid for income taxes
|
|
$ |
214,736 |
|
|
$ |
65,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized hardware and software development costs in accounts
payable
|
|
$ |
110,209 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Contingent consideration
|
|
$
|
2,295,000
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Warrants issued in connection with ITA acquisition
|
|
$
|
170,000
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Cashless exercise of stock options
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
25 |
|
Leased assets obtained in exchange for new lease liabilities
|
|
$ |
876,281 |
|
|
$ |
943,290 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
1. Organization and Nature of Operations
Organization
WidePoint Corporation (“WidePoint” or the “Company”) was
incorporated in Delaware on May 30, 1997 and conducts operations
through its wholly-owned operating subsidiaries in the United
States, Ireland, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. The
Company’s principal executive and administrative headquarters is
located in Fairfax, Virginia.
Nature of Operations
The Company is a leading provider of Technology Management as a
Service (TMaaS). The Company’s TMaaS platform and service solutions
enable its customers to efficiently secure, manage and analyze the
entire lifecycle of their mobile communications assets through its
federally compliant platform Intelligent Telecommunications
Management System (ITMS™). The Company’s ITMS platform is
SSAE 18 compliant and was granted an Authority to Operate by the
U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Additionally, the
Company was granted an Authority to Operate by the General Services
Administration with regard to its identity credentialing component
of its TMaaS platform. The Company’s TMaaS platform is internally
hosted and accessible on-demand through a secure customer portal
that is specially configured for each customer. The Company
can deliver these solutions in a number of configurations ranging
from utilizing the platform as a service to a full-service solution
that includes full lifecycle support for all end users and the
organization.
A significant portion of the Company’s expenses, such as personnel
and facilities costs, are fixed in the short term and may be not be
easily modified to manage through changes in the Company’s market
place that may create pressure on pricing and/or costs to deliver
its services.
The Company has periodic capital expense requirements to maintain
and upgrade its internal technology infrastructure tied to its
hosted solutions and other such costs may be significant when
incurred in any given quarter.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements were
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and the financial
statement rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Common Stock Reverse Split
On October 23, 2020, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment
to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation with the
Secretary of Delaware to effect a one-for-ten reverse stock split
of the shares of the Company’s common stock, effective as of 5:00
p.m. Eastern Time on November 6, 2020. The Certificate of Amendment
also decreased the number of authorized shares of Common Stock from
110,000,000 to 30,000,000. All share, restricted stock awards
(“RSA”) and per share information included in the consolidated
financial statements has been retroactively adjusted to reflect the
stock split.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries and acquired
entities since their respective dates of acquisition. All
significant inter-company amounts were eliminated in
consolidation.
Government Subsidies
On March 27, 2020, the U.S. government enacted the Coronavirus Aid,
Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”), which among other
things, provides employer payroll tax credits for qualified wages
and options to defer payroll tax payments for a limited period.
Based on our evaluation of the CARES Act, in certain circumstances,
we qualify for certain employer payroll tax credits as well as the
deferral of payroll tax payments in the future. The Company records
government subsidies as offsets to the related operating expenses.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, qualified payroll credits
reduced general and administrative expenses by $1.3 million on our
condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Company
recorded the payroll tax credit as a receivable in other current
assets on the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31,
2021.
As of December 31, 2021, deferred payroll tax payments of $246,000
were included in accrued liabilities on our condensed consolidated
balance sheets. As of December 31, 2020, total deferred payroll tax
payments of $492,000 were included in accrued liabilities and other
long-term liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period
consolidated balance sheet to conform to current period
presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on net income as
previously reported.
Accounting Standards Update
Accounting Standards under
Evaluation
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial
Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit
Losses on Financial Instrument (“Topic 326”). Topic 326 amends
guidance on reporting credit losses for assets held at amortized
cost basis and available for sale debt securities. For assets held
at amortized cost basis, Topic 326 eliminates the probable initial
recognition threshold in current GAAP and, instead, requires an
entity to reflect its current estimate of all expected credit
losses. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that
is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial assets
to present the net amount expected to be collected. For available
for sale debt securities, credit losses should be measured in a
manner similar to current GAAP, however Topic 326 will require that
credit losses be presented as an allowance rather than as a
write-down. This ASU update affects entities holding financial
assets and net investment in leases that are not accounted for at
fair value through net income. This update is effective for the
company for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022,
including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is
currently evaluating the impact of the pending adoption of this new
standard on its consolidated financial statements.
Foreign Currency
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are
translated into U.S. dollars based upon exchange rates prevailing
at the end of each reporting period. The resulting translation
adjustments, along with any related tax effects, are included in
accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, a component of
stockholders’ equity. Translation adjustments are reclassified to
earnings upon the sale or substantial liquidation of investments in
foreign operations. Revenues and expenses are translated at the
average month-end exchange rates during the year. Gains and losses
related to transactions in a currency other than the functional
currency, including operations outside the U.S. where the
functional currency is the U.S. dollar, are reported net in the
Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations, depending on the
nature of the activity. See Note 18 for additional
information.
Segment Reporting
Segments are defined by authoritative guidance as components of a
company in which separate financial information is available and is
evaluated by the chief operating decision maker (CODM), or a
decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in
evaluating financial performance. The Company’s CODM is its chief
executive officer.
The Company’s customers view our market as a singular business and
demand an integrated and scalable suite of enterprise-wide
solutions. The Company’s TMaaS offerings are substantially
managed service driven solutions that use our proprietary
technology platform to deliver our services. The amount of
labor required to perform our contract obligations may vary
significantly contract to contract depending on the customer’s
specific requirements; however, the way in which we perform these
services is consistent across the company and requires a connected
group of internal subject matter experts and support personnel.
In order to evaluate a managed service business model the Company’s
CODM and the senior executive team measure financial performance
based on our overall mixture of managed and carrier services and
related margins. These financial metrics provide a stronger
indication of how we are managing our key customer relationships;
and it also determines our overall profitability.
The Company presents a single segment for purposes of financial
reporting and prepared its consolidated financial statements upon
that basis.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during
the reporting period. The more significant areas requiring
use of estimates and judgment relate to revenue recognition,
accounts receivable valuation reserves, ability to realize
intangible assets and goodwill, ability to realize deferred income
tax assets, contingent consideration, fair value of certain
financial instruments and the evaluation of contingencies and
litigation. Management bases its estimates on historical
experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be
reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could
differ from those estimates.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell
an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date, based on the
Company’s principal or, in the absence of a principal, most
advantageous market for the specific asset or liability. GAAP
provides for a three-level hierarchy of inputs to valuation
techniques used to measure fair value, defined as follows:
Level 1 - Inputs
that are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or
liabilities in active markets that the entity can access.
Level 2 - Inputs
other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are
observable for the asset or liability, either directly or
indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or
liability, including:
|
·
|
Quoted prices for similar assets or
liabilities in active markets |
|
·
|
Quoted prices for identical or
similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active |
|
·
|
Inputs other than quoted prices
that are observable for the asset or liability |
|
·
|
Inputs that are derived principally
from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or
other means |
Level 3 - Inputs
that are unobservable and reflect the Company’s own assumptions
about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the
asset or liability based on the best information available in the
circumstances (e.g., internally derived assumptions surrounding the
timing and amount of expected cash flows). The Company measured the
fair value of contingent consideration using unobservable inputs
(level 3).
The Company monitors the market conditions and evaluates the fair
value hierarchy levels at least quarterly. For any transfers in and
out of the levels of the fair value hierarchy, the Company elects
to disclose the fair value measurement at the beginning of the
reporting period during which the transfer occurred.
The Company identifies the individual assets acquired and
liabilities assumed in connection with a business combination and
purchase consideration in each business combination. The Company
utilizes third party valuation professionals to estimate the
initial fair value of significant assets acquired and liabilities
assumed.
See Note 3 for a detailed description of a material business
combination and see Note 4 for changes in fair value of liabilities
recorded in connection with material business combinations that are
measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
Financial Instruments
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to
credit risk consist of cash and cash equivalents and accounts
receivable.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company maintains interest-bearing cash deposits and short-term
overnight investments with large financial institutions. The
Company considers all highly liquid investments with original
maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents for
purposes of these consolidated financial statements.
Interest-bearing cash deposits maintained by financial institutions
in the United States of America are insured by the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to a maximum of $250,000.
At December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had deposits in
excess of FDIC limits of approximately $3,072,000 and $13,197,000,
respectively. The Company also maintains deposits with a
financial institution in Ireland that are insured by the Central
Bank of Ireland up to a maximum of €100,000 per financial
institution. The Company also maintains deposits with a financial
institution in the United Kingdom that are insured by Financial
Services Compensation Scheme up to a maximum of £75,000 per
financial institution. At December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company
had foreign bank deposits in excess of insured limits of
approximately $1,698,000 and $2,045,000, respectively.
Allowances for Doubtful Accounts
The Company determines its allowance for doubtful accounts by
considering a number of factors, including the type of customer,
credit worthiness, payment history, length of time accounts
receivable are past due, the Company’s previous loss history, the
customer’s current ability to pay its obligation to the Company,
and the condition of the general economy and the industry as a
whole. The Company writes off accounts receivable when they
are deemed to be uncollectible, having exhausted all collection
efforts. Payments subsequently received on such receivables are
credited to the allowance for doubtful accounts.
Customer account balances outstanding longer than the contractual
payment terms are reviewed for collectability and after 90 days are
considered past due unless arrangements were made at the time of
the transaction that specified different payment terms. Upon
specific review and its determination that a bad debt reserve may
be required, the Company will reserve such amount if it views the
account as potentially uncollectable.
Inventories
Inventories consist of mobile devices and accessories and identity
credential hardware components. Inventories are valued at the
lower of cost, using first-in, first-out method, or market.
The Company may record a write-down for inventories which have
become obsolete or are in excess of anticipated demand or net
realizable value. If future demand or market conditions for
our products are less favorable than forecasted or if unforeseen
technological changes negatively impact the utility of inventory,
we may be required to record additional write-downs, which would
adversely affect our gross profit. For the years ended
December 31, 2021 and 2020, there were no inventory
write-downs.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at historical cost, net of
accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and
amortization expense is computed using the straight-line method
over the estimated useful lives based upon the classification of
the property and/or equipment or lease period for assets acquired
under lease arrangements. The estimated useful lives of the assets
are as follows:
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Useful Life
|
|
|
|
Computer
hardware and software |
|
3-5 years
|
Furniture and
fixtures |
|
5 years
|
Mobile equipment |
|
3 years
|
The Company assesses the recoverability of property and equipment
by determining whether the depreciation of property and equipment
over its remaining life can be recovered through projected
undiscounted future cash flows. The amount of property and
equipment impairment if any, is measured based on fair value and is
charged to operations in the period in which property and equipment
impairment is determined by management. As of December 31, 2021 and
2020, the Company’s management has not identified any material
impairment of its property and equipment.
Leases
The Company has operating and finance leases for corporate offices,
data centers, computer hardware and automobiles that are accounted
for under ASC 842, Leases (Topic 842). The leases have remaining
lease terms ranging from one year to eighteen years.
The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception.
The Company considers any contract where there is an identified
asset and that it has the right to control the use of such asset in
determining whether the contract contains a lease. A right-of-use
(“ROU”) asset represents the Company’s right to use an underlying
asset for the lease term and the lease liabilities represent its
obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating
lease ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at
commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over
the lease term. As the Company’s operating leases do not provide an
implicit rate, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based
on the information available on the adoption date in determining
the present value of lease payments. The operating lease ROU assets
include any lease payments made prior to the rent commencement
date. Lease expense for lease payments are recognized on a
straight-line basis over the lease term.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The Company accounts for goodwill and other indefinite-lived
intangible assets in accordance with ASC 350, Intangibles (Topic
350). Under ASC Topic 350, goodwill and certain indefinite-lived
intangible assets are not amortized but are subject to an annual
impairment test as of December 31, and between annual tests if
events occur or circumstances change that would more likely than
not reduce the fair value of the reporting unit below its carrying
value.
The Company has a single reporting unit and all goodwill
relates to that reporting unit. The Company performs its annual
goodwill impairment test in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year
or more frequently if changes in circumstances or the occurrence of
events suggest that an impairment exists. The Company did not
recognize any impairment of goodwill during the years ended
December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control of promised products
or services to customers in an amount that reflects the
consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those
products or services. The Company enters into contracts that can
include various combinations of products and services, which are
generally capable of being distinct and accounted for as separate
performance obligations. Revenue is recognized net of any taxes
collected from customers, which are subsequently remitted to
governmental authorities.
The Company reports products and services under the categories
managed services and carrier services as described below:
Carrier Services. The Company bills for
costs incurred to deliver phone, data and satellite and related
mobile services for a connected device or end point. These
services require us to procure, process and pay communications
carrier invoices. We recognize revenues and related costs on
a gross basis for such arrangements whenever we control the
products and services before they are transferred to the
customer. We are the principal in these transactions when we
are seen as the primary creditor, we directly issue purchase orders
directly to communications carriers for wireline and wireless
services, and/or we have discretion in choosing optimal providers
and rate plans. For arrangements in which we do not have such
economic risk we recognize revenues and related costs on a net
basis. A significant portion of our overall reported revenue
is tied to this service component; however, it represents an
insignificant portion of our overall reported gross profit.
This is a commodity type service and margins are nominal, but this
is a necessary service to deliver to federal government customers
that engage us to provide a full-service solution. The
Company does not provide these services at risk for commercial
customers due to the increased credit risk involved.
Managed Services. The Company
delivers managed services under a full-service, quasi full-service
or self-service solution to suit our customers’ needs. A
significant portion of our reported gross profit is tied to this
service component. Revenue is accrued based on what the
Company expects will be ultimately invoiced. Differences between
accrued revenues and actual billed revenues are adjusted in the
period that billings are prepared and such differences have not
historically been material. Managed services are not interdependent
and there are no undelivered performance obligations in these
arrangements. The Company aggregates its billable revenue
under the following groupings:
|
·
|
Managed Service
Fees: The Company delivers managed services under firm
fixed price contracts that include multiple performance
obligations.
|
|
o
|
Revenue for fixed price services are generally completed and billed
in the same accounting period and we charge a fixed fee for each
performance obligation which may be tied to the number of units
managed, percentage of supplier spend and/or savings, units
delivered, certificates issued by the Company, certificate
validation services installed in a customer’s environment,
accessories sold and billable hours. Revenue from this
service requires accounting estimates due to delays between
completion of the service and the normal billing cycle.
|
|
|
|
|
o
|
Revenue for fixed price software sold as a term license is
recognized ratably over the license term from the date the software
is accepted by the customer. Maintenance services, if contracted,
are recognized ratably over the term of the maintenance agreement,
generally twelve months. Revenue for fixed price software licenses
that are sold as a perpetual license with no significant
customization are recognized when the software is delivered.
Implementation fees are recognized when the work is completed.
Revenue from this service does not require significant accounting
estimates.
|
|
·
|
Billable Service
Fees. The Company delivers subject matter expertise either
offsite or onsite for certain customers at a fixed hourly rate or
fixed monthly fee. Billable services are generally completed and
billed in the same accounting period and we charge a fixed fee
based on actual hours worked and actual costs incurred. Revenue is
accrued based on what the Company expects will be ultimately
invoiced. Differences between accrued revenues and actual billed
revenues are adjusted in the period that billings are prepared and
such differences have not historically been material.
|
|
|
|
|
·
|
Reselling and Other Service
Fees. The Company delivers third party products and services
to satisfy customer contractual obligations. We recognize revenues
and related costs on a gross basis for such arrangements whenever
we control the products and services before they are transferred to
the customer. We are the principal in these transactions as we are
seen as the primary creditor, we carry inventory risk for
undelivered products and services, we directly issue purchase
orders third party suppliers, and we have discretion in sourcing
among many different suppliers. For those transactions in which we
procure and deliver products and services for our customers on
their own account we do not recognize revenues and related costs on
a gross basis for these arrangements. We only recognize revenues
earned for arranging the transaction and any related costs.
|
Judgments and Estimates
The Company’s contracts with customers often include promises to
transfer multiple products and services to a customer under a fixed
rate or fixed fee arrangement. Determining whether products and
services are considered distinct performance obligations that
should be accounted for separately versus together may require
judgment. Components of our managed service solution are generally
distinct performance obligations that are not interdependent and
can be completed within a month. The Company’s products are
generally sold with a right of return. Historically the returns
have been immaterial and recognized in the period which the
products are returned. The Company may provide other event driven
credits or disincentives for not meeting performance obligations
which are accounted for as variable consideration and recognized in
the period which the event occurs.
Contract Balances
A significant portion of contract balances represent revenues
earned on federal government contracts. Timing of revenue
recognition may differ materially from the timing of invoicing to
customers due a long-standing practice of issuing a consolidated
managed service invoice. A consolidated invoice usually requires
data such as billable hours, units managed, credentials issued,
accessories sold and usage data from telecommunications providers
and other suppliers. As a result it could take between thirty (30)
to sixty (60) days after all performance obligations have been met
to deliver a complete customer invoice. As a result, the Company
may have both accounts receivables (invoiced revenue) and unbilled
receivables (revenue recognize but not yet invoiced) that could
represent one or more months of revenue. Additionally, the Company
may be required under contractual terms to bill for services in
advance and deferred recognition of revenue until all performance
obligations have been met.
Payment terms and conditions vary by contract type, although terms
generally include a requirement of payment within thirty (30) to
ninety (90) days. Payment terms and conditions for government and
commercial customers are described below:
|
·
|
Government contract billings are
generally due within thirty (30) days of the invoice date.
Government accounts receivable payments could be delayed due to
administrative processing delays by the government agency,
continuing budget resolutions that may delay availability of
contract funding, and/or administrative only invoice correction
requests by contracting officers that may delay payment processing
by our government customer. |
|
|
|
|
·
|
Commercial contracts are billed
based on the underlying contract terms and conditions which
generally have repayment terms that range from thirty (30) to
ninety (90) days. In instances where the timing of revenue
recognition differs from the timing of invoicing, we have
determined our contracts generally do not include a significant
financing component. |
The primary purpose of our invoicing terms is to provide customers
with simplified and predictable ways of purchasing our products and
services, not to receive financing from our customers.
The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the Company’s best
estimate of probable losses inherent in uncollected accounts
receivable. Customer accounts receivable balances that remain
uncollected for more than 45 days are reviewed for collectability
and are considered past due after 90 days unless different
contractual repayment terms were extended under a contract with a
customer. The Company determines its allowance for doubtful
accounts after considering factors that could affect collectability
of past due accounts receivable and such factors regularly include
the customers’ financial condition and credit worthiness, recent
payment history, type of customer and the length of time accounts
receivable are past due. Upon specific review and its determination
that a bad debt reserve may be required, the Company will reserve
such amount if it views the account as potentially
uncollectable.
Customer accounts receivable balances that remain uncollected for
more than 120 days and/or that have not been settled in accordance
with contractual repayment terms and for which no firm payment
commitments exist are placed with a third-party collection agency
and a reserve is established for the entire uncollected balance.
The Company writes off accounts receivable after 180 days or
earlier when they become uncollectible. Payments subsequently
received on such receivables are credited to the allowance for
doubtful accounts. If the accounts receivable has been written off
and no allowance for doubtful accounts exist subsequent payments
received are credited to bad debt expense as a recovery.
Costs to Obtain a Contract with a Customer
The Company does not recognize assets from the costs to obtain a
contract with a customer and generally expenses these costs as
incurred. The Company primarily uses internal labor to manage
and oversee the customer acquisition process and to finalize
contract terms and conditions and commence customer start-up
activities, if any. Internal labor costs would be incurred
regardless of the outcome of a contract with a customer and as such
those costs are not considered incremental to the cost to obtain a
contract with a customer. The Company does not typically
incur significant incremental costs to obtain a contract with a
customer after such contract has been awarded. Incremental
costs to obtain a contract with a customer may include payment of
commissions to certain internal and/or external sales agents upon
collection of invoiced sales from the customer. The Company
does not typically prepay sales commissions in advance of being
paid for services delivered.
Product Development
Product development expenses include payroll, employee benefits,
and other employee related expenses associated with product
development. Product development expenses also include third-party
development and programming costs, subject matter experts,
localization costs incurred to translate software for international
markets, and the amortization of purchased software code and
services content. Costs related to product development are expensed
until the point that technological feasibility is reached. Costs
incurred during the implementation of product development and
enhancements are capitalized and amortized to cost of revenue over
the estimated lives of the solution.
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company
incurred product development costs associated with TMaaS platform
application of approximately $2.6 million and $903,000,
respectively, which were capitalized. See Note 10 to the
consolidated financial statements for additional information about
capitalization of product development costs.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with
authoritative guidance which requires that deferred tax assets and
liabilities be computed based on the difference between the
financial statement and income tax bases of assets and liabilities
using the enacted marginal tax rate. The guidance requires
that the net deferred tax asset be reduced by a valuation allowance
if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely
than not that some portion or all of the net deferred tax asset
will not be realized.
Management assesses the available positive and negative evidence to
estimate if sufficient future taxable income will be generated to
use the existing deferred tax assets. Under existing income tax
accounting standards such objective evidence is more heavily
weighted in comparison to other subjective evidence such as our
projections for future growth, tax planning and other tax
strategies.
The Company recognizes the impact of an uncertain tax position
taken or expected to be taken on an income tax return in the
financial statements at the amount that is more likely than not to
be sustained upon audit by the relevant taxing authority. An
uncertain income tax position will not be recognized in the
financial statements unless it is more likely than not of being
sustained upon audit by the relevant taxing authority.
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS)
Basic EPS includes no dilution and is computed by dividing net
income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
for the period. Diluted EPS includes the potential dilution that
could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common and
restricted stock were exercised or converted into common and
restricted stock. The number of incremental shares from
assumed conversions of stock options and unvested restricted stock
awards included in the calculation of diluted EPS was calculated
using the treasury stock method. See Note 17 to the
consolidated financial statements for computation of EPS.
Employee Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock-based employee compensation
arrangements under provisions of ASC 718-10. The Company
recognizes the cost of employee stock awards granted in exchange
for employee services based on the grant-date fair value of the
award using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model, net of expected
forfeitures. Those costs are recognized ratably over the vesting
period. Each stock option has an exercise price equal to the
market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant and
a contractual term ranging from 3 to 10 years. See Note 16 to the
consolidated financial statements for additional information about
stock-based compensation programs.
3. Business Combination
On October 1, 2021, the Company completed the acquisition of
specified assets of IT Authorities, Inc. (ITA) to increase its
capabilities and broaden its footprint in the commercial sector.
The closing purchase price paid by the Company consisted of
$4.75 million in cash and 75,000 fully vested
warrants to purchase an equal number of shares of the Company’s
common stock at an exercise price of $5.33 per share
(“Warrants”) exercisable for a period of four years. In
addition, the Company agreed to pay contingent consideration to the
seller as follows: (i) up to an additional $250,000 and 75,000
Warrants exercisable for four years depending on the EBITDA of the
business in 2021; (ii) up to an additional $1.0 million
and 150,000 Warrants exercisable
for three years depending on the EBITDA of the business
in 2022; (iii) up to an additional $1.0 million
and 125,000 Warrants exercisable
for three years depending on the EBITDA of the business
in 2023; and (iv) up to an additional $1.0 million
and 125,000 Warrants exercisable
for three years depending on the EBITDA of the Business
in 2024. In addition, the Company entered into employment
agreements with two of the founders of the seller and in the event
of the termination of either employee without cause (or by the
employee for good reason), the contingent consideration payable
under the purchase agreement will be deemed earned and payable for
earn-out periods that have not been completed at the time of
termination. The cash portion of the acquisition was funded using
cash on hand.
Purchase Consideration
The following table sets forth the fair value of consideration paid
in connection with the acquisition of ITA as of October 1,
2021:
Cash consideration
|
|
$ |
4,750,000 |
|
Net working capital escrow adjustment
|
|
|
|
|
to consideration paid
|
|
|
(61,172 |
) |
Fair value of vested warrants issued at closing date
|
|
|
170,000 |
|
Fair value of contingent consideration payable (cash)
|
|
|
1,597,000 |
|
Fair value of contingent consideration payable (warrants)
|
|
|
698,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of consideration paid
|
|
$ |
7,153,828 |
|
Transaction Costs
The Company incurred related due diligence, legal and accounting
and transaction costs in connection with acquisition of ITA of
approximately $237,000.
Fair Value of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed
The acquisition has been accounted for as a business combination
under the acquisition method and, accordingly, the total purchase
price is allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired
and the liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair value on
the acquisition date. The Company used valuation methods including
the “monte carlo simulation” method to estimate the fair value of
the contingent consideration, the “multi-period excess earnings
method” to estimate the fair value of customer relationships and
the “relief from royalty” method to estimate the fair value of the
acquired tradename. The goodwill recognized was primarily
attributed to increased synergies that are expected to be achieved
from the integration of ITA and is not expected to be deductible
for income tax purposes.
The following table summarizes the allocation of the aggregate
purchase consideration to the fair value of the assets and
liabilities acquired as of October 1, 2021:
Fair value of identifiable assets acquired
|
|
|
|
and liabilities assumed:
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables
|
|
$ |
871,028 |
|
Unbilled receivables
|
|
|
145,707 |
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
63,262 |
|
Customer relationships
|
|
|
2,392,000 |
|
Tradename
|
|
|
1,040,000 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
(875,290 |
) |
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
(15,878 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total identifiable net assets acquired
|
|
|
3,620,829 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
3,532,999 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price
|
|
$ |
7,153,828 |
|
Supplemental Unaudited Pro Forma Information
|
|
YEARS ENDED
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$ |
94,839,000 |
|
|
$ |
193,283,000 |
|
Net Income
|
|
|
848,000 |
|
|
|
11,755,000 |
|
(a) To reflect on a pro forma basis unaudited consolidated
financial information for the years ended December 31, 2021 and
2020 for the Company. The unaudited financial information presented
herein were derived from historical internally prepared financial
statements with certain adjustments for ITA and WidePoint’s Form
10-K audited financial statements.
4. Fair Value Measurements
The consolidated financial statements include financial instruments
for which the fair value may differ from amounts reflected on a
historical basis.
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Carried at Other
Than Fair Value
The Company’s financial instruments include cash equivalents,
accounts receivable, short and long-term debt (except for
contingent promissory notes) and other financial instruments
associated with the issuance of the common stock. The
carrying values of cash equivalents and accounts receivable
approximate their fair value because of the short maturity of these
instruments and past evidence indicates that these instruments
settle for their carrying value. The carrying amounts of the
Company’s bank borrowings under its credit facility approximate
fair value because the interest rates reflect current market
rates.
The following table present information about the Company's
liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the
consolidated balance sheets:
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in
|
|
|
Significant Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
|
Active Markets
|
|
|
Observable Inputs
|
|
|
Unobservable Inputs
|
|
Description
|
|
2021
|
|
|
(Level 1)
|
|
|
(Level 2)
|
|
|
(Level 3)
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contingent consideration - cash
|
|
$ |
250,000 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
250,000 |
|
Contingent consideration - warrants
|
|
|
108,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
108,000 |
|
Contingent consideration - cash, net of current portion
|
|
|
1,095,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,095,000 |
|
Contingent consideration - warrants, net of current portion
|
|
|
252,000 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
252,000 |
|
Total liabilities measured and recorded at fair value
|
|
$ |
1,705,000 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
1,705,000 |
|
The Company’s contingent consideration is categorized as Level 3
within the fair value hierarchy. The contingent consideration
has been recorded at their fair value using a Monte Carlo
simulation model. This model incorporates probability of
achievement of certain milestones, risk-free rates and
volatility. The development and determination of the
unobservable inputs for Level 3 fair value measurements and fair
value calculations are the responsibility of the Company’s
management with the assistance of a third-party valuation
specialist.
Management estimates the fair value of the contingent consideration
liability based on financial projections of ITA’s business and
forecasted results, including revenue growth rates, costs and
expenses, volatility, and discount rates. The Company evaluates, on
a routine, periodic basis, the estimated fair value of the
contingent consideration and quarterly changes in estimated fair
value are reflected in other income in the consolidated
statements of operations. Changes in the fair value of contingent
consideration obligations may result from changes in changes of any
of the key assumptions that are used. Changes in the estimated fair
value of contingent consideration liability may have a material
impact on the Company’s operating results.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the change in fair
value of contingent consideration for the year ended December 31,
2021:
Beginning fair value balance on the acquisition date (October 1,
2021)
|
|
$ |
2,295,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in fair value (gain) reported in the consolidated statement
of operations
|
|
|
(590,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning fair value balance reported in the consolidated balance
sheet at December 31, 2021
|
|
$ |
1,705,000 |
|
5. Accounts Receivable and Significant
Concentrations
A significant portion of the Company’s revenue arrangements consist
of firm fixed price contracts with agencies of the U.S. federal
government and several large multinational publicly traded and
private corporations. Accounts receivable consist of the
following by customer type in the table below as of the periods
presented:
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Federal, State and Local Government (1)
|
|
$ |
11,010,794 |
|
|
$ |
34,097,906 |
|
Commercial (2)
|
|
|
1,588,778 |
|
|
|
1,898,924 |
|
Gross accounts receivable
|
|
|
12,599,572 |
|
|
|
35,996,830 |
|
Less: allowances for doubtful
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
accounts (3)
|
|
|
62,988 |
|
|
|
114,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
$ |
12,536,584 |
|
|
$ |
35,882,661 |
|
(1) Government contracts are generally firm fixed price not to
exceed arrangements with a term of five (5) years, which consists
of a base year and four (4) annual option year renewals.
Government receivables are billed under a single consolidated
monthly invoice and are billed approximately thirty (30) to sixty
(60) days in arrears from the date of service and payment is
generally due within thirty (30) days of the invoice date.
Government accounts receivable payments could be delayed due to
administrative processing delays by the government agency,
continuing budget resolutions that may delay availability of
contract funding, and/or administrative only invoice correction
requests by contracting officers that may delay payment processing
by our government customer.
(2) Commercial contracts are generally fixed price arrangements
with contract terms ranging from two (2) to three (3) years.
Commercial accounts receivables are billed based on the underlying
contract terms and conditions which generally have repayment terms
that range from thirty (30) to ninety (90) days. Commercial
receivables are stated at amounts due from customers net of an
allowance for doubtful accounts if deemed necessary.
(3) During the year ended December
31, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded net recoveries of bad debt
totaling approximately $24,400. During the year ended December 31,
2020, the Company recorded provisions for bad debt expense related
to commercial customers totaling approximately $1,000. The Company
has not historically maintained a bad debt reserve for its
government customers as it has not experienced material or
recurring bad debt charges and the nature and size of the contracts
has not necessitated the Company’s establishment of such a bad debt
reserve.
Significant
Concentrations
The following table presents revenue by customer for each of the
periods presented:
|
|
YEARS ENDED
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
Customer Type
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Federal Government (1)
|
|
83.7%
|
|
91.9%
|
U.S. State & Local and Foreign Governments
|
|
0.4%
|
|
0.1%
|
Commercial
|
|
15.9%
|
|
7.9%
|
(1) Sales to the U.S. federal government include sales from
contracts for which we are the prime contractor, as well as those
for which we are a subcontractor and the ultimate customer is the
U.S. government.
6. Unbilled Accounts Receivable and Significant
Concentrations
Unbilled accounts receivable represent revenues earned in
connection with products and/or services delivered for which we are
unable to issue a formal billing to the customer at the balance
sheet due to either timing of invoice processing or delays due to
fixed contractual billing schedules. A significant portion of
our unbilled accounts receivable consist of carrier services and
cybersecurity hardware and software products delivered but not
invoiced at the end of the reporting period.
The following table presents customers that represent ten (10)
percent or more of consolidated unbilled accounts receivable as of
the periods presented below:
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
|
|
|
|
2021
|
|
2020
|
|
|
|
As a % of
|
|
As a % of
|
Customer Type
|
|
Receivables
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Federal Government
|
|
99%
|
|
99%
|