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Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5) |
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Registration No. 333-223160 |
Prospectus Supplement No. 2
(To Prospectus dated June 11, 2018)

IT TECH PACKAGING, INC.
4,400,000 Shares of Common Stock
This Prospectus Supplement No. 2 (the “prospectus supplement”),
supplements the prospectus supplement dated April 29, 2020
(“Prospectus Supplement No.1), which supplements the prospectus
dated June 11, 2018, relating to the offering of 4,400,000 shares
of common stock at a price of $0.58 per share in a registered
direct offering to investors, and the issuance of warrants to those
investors to purchase an aggregate of 4,400,000 shares of common
stock in a private placement at an exercise price of $0.7425 per
share.
You should read this prospectus supplement in conjunction with the
accompanying prospectus. This prospectus supplement is qualified by
reference to the accompanying prospectus, and amends certain
information relating to the terms of the financing set forth in
Prospectus Supplement No. 1. This prospectus supplement is not
complete without, and may not be utilized except in connection
with, the accompanying prospectus and Prospectus Supplement No. 1,
including any amendments or additional supplements thereto.
THE AMENDMENT
On May 4, 2020, we amended the securities purchase agreement, dated
April 29, 2020, with the investors. The amendment provides, among
other things, that (a) the exercise price of the warrant shall be
increased from $0.7425 per share to $7.53 per share, (b) on or
prior to August 4, 2020, we must obtain stockholder approval of (i)
the issuance of the shares of common stock underlying the Warrants
to be issued to the investors on the Closing Date, representing
greater than 20% of our Common Stock as of the Closing Date in
accordance with NYSE American Rule 713(a)(ii), and (ii) a reduction
of the exercise price of the Warrants from $7.53 to $0.7425 per
share, both subject to adjustments pursuant to the terms of the
Warrants (the “Proposal”), and (c) from May 4, 2020 until the date
on which such stockholder approval is obtained, neither the Company
nor any Subsidiary shall issue, enter into any agreement to issue
or announce the issuance or proposed issuance of any shares of
Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents (as defined in the
securities purchase agreement) or file any registration statement,
or amendment or supplement thereto, with the Commission. The
amendment also provides that if we fail to obtain stockholder
approval of the Proposal by August 4, 2020, we will pay to each
investor, in cash as a return of a portion of such investor’s
subscription amount, $0.22 for each share of Common Stock
underlying such investor’s Warrants on the Closing Date up to an
aggregate cash payment of $968,000 for all investors. The payments
to which an investor shall be entitled shall be paid to the
investors at the earlier of (i) three Business Days after the
stockholder approval and (ii) August 4, 2020. Any payments
outstanding after such due date shall accrue interest at a rate of
24.0% per annum.
THE OFFERING AND THE PRIVATE PLACEMENT
We are offering 4,400,000 shares of our common stock, $0.001 par
value per share, directly to the investors in this offering at a
price of $0.58 per share pursuant to this prospectus supplement and
the accompanying prospectus. In a concurrent private placement, we
are also selling to investors warrants to purchase an aggregate of
up to 4,400,000 shares of our common stock. The investor warrants
will be exercisable beginning on or after the earlier of (i)
November 4, 2020, and (ii) the date we receive stockholder approval
at an exercise price of $7.53 per share, and will expire on
November 4, 2025 (the date that is five years and six months after
the date of issuance). The warrants and the shares of common stock
issuable upon the exercise of the warrants have not been registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities
Act, pursuant to the registration statement of which this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus form a part
and are not being offered pursuant to this prospectus supplement
and the accompanying prospectus. The warrants and the shares of
common stock issuable upon the exercise of the warrants are being
offered pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements
of the Securities Act provided in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities
Act and/or Rule 506(b) of Regulation D. We have agreed that no
later than 45 days after stockholder approval, we will file a
registration statement on Form S-3, or such other form as may then
be available to us, providing for the resale by the investors of
the shares issuable upon the exercise of the warrants.
For a more detailed description of the shares of common stock, see
the section entitled “Description of Our Securities We Are
Offering” beginning on page S-12.
Our shares of common stock are currently traded on the NYSE
American under the symbol “ITP.” On April 29, 2020, the closing
sale price of our shares of common stock was $0.79 per share.
As of April 29, 2020, the aggregate market value of our outstanding
shares of common stock held by non-affiliates was approximately
$19,003,305 based on 24,054,816 outstanding shares of common stock,
of which 16,319,141 shares are held by non-affiliates, and a per
share price of $ 0.79, which was the last reported price on the
NYSE American of our common stock on April 29, 2020. We have not
offered any securities pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6. of
Form S-3 during the prior 12 month calendar period that ends on and
includes the date of this prospectus supplement.
We have retained Maxim Group LLC to act as our exclusive placement
agent in connection with this offering to use its “commercially
reasonable best efforts” to solicit offers to purchase shares of
our common stock and the warrants. The placement agent is not
purchasing or selling any of our shares of common stock offered
pursuant to this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus. See “Plan of Distribution” beginning on page S-13 of
this prospectus supplement for more information regarding these
arrangements.
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You
should purchase our securities only if you can afford a complete
loss of your investment. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-4
of this prospectus supplement and on page 5 of the accompanying
prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
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Per Share |
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Total |
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Offering Price |
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$ |
0.58 |
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$ |
2,552,000 |
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Placement Agent’s Fees (1) |
|
$ |
0.0406 |
|
|
|
178,640 |
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Proceeds, before expenses, to us |
|
$ |
0.5394 |
|
|
|
2,373,360 |
|
(1) |
We
have also agreed to reimburse the placement agent for all travel
and other out-of-pocket expenses, including the reasonable fees,
costs and disbursements of its legal counsel which shall be limited
to, in the aggregate, $50,000. For additional information about the
compensation paid to the placement agent, see “Plan of
Distribution” beginning on page S-13 of this prospectus
supplement. |
We expect that delivery of the shares of common stock being offered
pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus will be made on or about May 4, 2020.
MAXIM GROUP LLC
The date of this prospectus supplement is May 4, 2020
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Supplement
Prospectus
You should rely only on the information contained in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. We have not
authorized anyone else to provide you with additional or different
information. We are offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy,
shares of common stock only in jurisdictions where offers and sales
are permitted. You should not assume that the information in this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is accurate as
of any date other than the date on the front of those documents or
that any document incorporated by reference is accurate as of any
date other than its filing date.
No action is being taken in any jurisdiction outside the United
States to permit a public offering of the shares of common stock or
possession or distribution of this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus in that jurisdiction. Persons who come into
possession of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus in jurisdictions outside the United States are required
to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions as to
this offering and the distribution of this prospectus supplement
and the accompanying prospectus applicable to that
jurisdiction.
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT NO.2
On February 22, 2018, we filed with the SEC a registration
statement on Form S-3, as amended on June 11, 2018 (File No.
333-223160) utilizing a shelf registration process relating to the
securities described in this prospectus supplement, which
registration statement was declared effective on June 19, 2018.
Under this shelf registration process, we may, from time to time,
sell up to $30 million in the aggregate of shares of common stock,
shares of preferred stock, debt securities, warrants, subscription
rights and units. On May 1, 2020 we filed Prospectus Supplement
No.1 describing the specific terms of this offering under the shelf
registration and on May 4, 2020, we filed Prospectus Supplement No.
1, which included amendments to the original terms of this
offering. Approximately $27 million will remain available for sale
following the offering and as of the date of this prospectus
supplement.
This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus
supplement, which describes the specific terms of this offering and
also adds to and updates information contained in the accompanying
prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference into the
prospectus. The second part, the accompanying prospectus, gives
more general information, some of which does not apply to this
offering. You should read this entire prospectus supplement as well
as the accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by
reference that are described under “Where You Can Find More
Information” in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus.
If the description of the offering varies between this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus, you should rely on the
information contained in this prospectus supplement. However, if
any statement in one of these documents is inconsistent with a
statement in another document having a later date – for example, a
document incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement
and the accompanying prospectus – the statement in the document
having the later date modifies or supersedes the earlier statement.
Except as specifically stated, we are not incorporating by
reference any information submitted under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of
any Current Report on Form 8-K into any filing under the Securities
Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the
Exchange Act, into this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus.
Any statement contained in a document incorporated by reference, or
deemed to be incorporated by reference, into this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying prospectus will be deemed to be
modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus supplement
or the accompanying prospectus to the extent that a statement
contained herein, therein or in any other subsequently filed
document which also is incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying prospectus modifies or supersedes
that statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded will
not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a
part of this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus.
We further note that the representations, warranties and covenants
made by us in any agreement that is filed as an exhibit to any
document that is incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus were made solely for the
benefit of the parties to such agreement, including, in some cases,
for the purpose of allocating risk among the parties to such
agreements, and should not be deemed to be a representation,
warranty or covenant to you unless you are a party to such
agreement. Moreover, such representations, warranties or covenants
were accurate only as of the date when made or expressly referenced
therein. Accordingly, such representations, warranties and
covenants should not be relied on as accurately representing the
current state of our affairs unless you are a party to such
agreement.
Unless we have indicated otherwise, or the context otherwise
requires, references in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus to “ITP,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and
“our” or similar terms refer to refer to IT Tech Packaging, Inc., a
Nevada corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, including
Hebei Baoding Dongfang Paper Milling Company Limited.
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus and the documents we have filed with the
SEC that are incorporated herein by reference contain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and
Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Forward-looking statements deal
with our current plans, intentions, beliefs and expectations and
statements of future economic performance. Statements containing
terms such as “believe,” “do not believe,” “plan,” “expect,”
“intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate” and other phrases of similar
meaning are considered to contain uncertainty and are
forward-looking statements. In addition, from time to time we or
our representatives have made or will make forward-looking
statements orally or in writing. Furthermore, such forward-looking
statements may be included in various filings that we make with the
SEC, or press releases or oral statements made by or with the
approval of one of our authorized executive officers. These
forward-looking statements are subject to certain known and unknown
risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those reflected in these
forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause actual results
to differ include, but are not limited to, those set forth under
“Risk Factors” incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement and those discussed in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation,” in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2019 and in our future filings made with the SEC. Readers are
cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking
statements contained in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus or the documents we have filed with the SEC
that are incorporated herein by reference, which reflect
management’s opinions only as of their respective dates. Except as
required by law, we undertake no obligation to revise or publicly
release the results of any revisions to any forward-looking
statements. You are advised, however, to consult any additional
disclosures we have made or will make in our reports to the SEC on
Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K. All subsequent written and oral
forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on
our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the
cautionary statements contained in this prospectus, any prospectus
supplement or any related issuer free writing
prospectus.
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
SUMMARY
The following summary highlights selected information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement. This
summary does not contain all of the information you should consider
before investing in the securities. Before making an investment
decision, you should read the entire prospectus and any supplement
hereto carefully, including the risk factors section as well as the
financial statements and the notes to the financial statements
incorporated herein by reference.
Our Company
Overview
We were incorporated in the State of Nevada in 2005. We engage in
the production and distribution of various categories of paper
products, such as corrugating medium paper, offset printing paper
and tissue paper products. Our principal executive offices are
located at Science Park, Juli Road, Xushui District, Baoding City,
Hebei Province, People’s Republic of China. Our telephone number is
(86) 312-869-8215. Our website is located at
http://www.itpackaging.cn.
Our Products
Corrugating medium paper
Corrugating medium paper, or CMP, is used in the manufacturing of
cardboard. Since the launch of our new Paper Machine (“PM6”)
production line in December 2011, corrugating medium paper has
become a major product of the Company. For the year ended December
31, 2019, corrugating medium paper comprised approximately 85.61%
of our total paper production quantities and roughly 77.22% of our
total revenue. Raw materials used in the production of
corrugating medium paper include recycled paper board (or Old
Corrugating Cardboard or “OCC,” as it is commonly referred to in
the United States) and certain supplementary agents. In January
2013, we suspended the operation of our PM1 production line for
renovation, which was used at that time to produce corrugating
medium paper. In May 2014, we launched the commercial production
from a renovated PM1 production line. The renovated PM1 production
line produces light-weight corrugating medium paper with a
specification of 40 to 80 grams per square meter (“g/s/m”). PM1’s
light-weight corrugating medium paper products have a wide range of
commercial applications. For example, they can be used as a
construction material for wall and floor insulation or to
manufacture moisture-proof packaging materials for the
transportation of books and magazines by the publishing industry.
It can also be used as corrugating medium to make corrugating
cardboard for packaging that requires light-weight boxes. The
manufacturing process of light-weight corrugating medium paper is
similar to that of the regular corrugating medium paper and also
uses recycled paper boards as a major source of raw material. We
now have two corrugating medium paper production lines, PM6 and
PM1. We refer to products produced from the PM6 production line as
Regular CMP and products produced from the PM1 production line as
Light-Weight CMP.
Offset printing paper
Offset printing paper is used for offset printing in the publishing
industry. Offset printing paper comprised approximately
11.68% of our total paper production quantities and approximately
17.38% of our total sales revenue for the year ended December 31,
2019. Raw materials used in making offset printing paper
include recycled white scrap paper, fluorescent whitening
agent and sizing agent. We currently have two production lines, PM2
and PM3, for the production of offset printing paper..
Tissue paper products
We began the commercial production of tissue paper products in Wei
County Industry Park in June 2015. We process base tissue paper
purchased from a long-term cooperative third party and produce
finished tissue paper products, including toilet paper, boxed and
soft-packed tissues, handkerchief tissues and paper napkins, as
well as bathroom and kitchen paper towels that are marketed and
sold under the Dongfang Paper brand. In December 2018 and November
2019, we completed the construction, installation and test of
operation of PM8 and PM9, respectively, and commercially launched
tissue paper production of PM8 and PM9 at such time. Tissue paper
products comprised approximately 2.71% of our total paper
production quantities and approximately 5.4% of our total sales
revenue for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Our Customers and Market
We generally sell our products to companies making corrugated
cardboards (in the case of our packaging products like corrugating
medium paper) and to printing companies (in the case of our
printing paper products). Our primary market has been the region of
North China, specifically in the province of Hebei. We target
corporate customers in the middle range of the marketplace, where
products such as corrugating medium paper and mid-grade offset
printing paper with reasonable quality and competitive pricing have
potential for high volume growth.
Our Raw Materials and Principal Suppliers
The supplies used in our production processes are comprised mainly
of recycled paper board and unprinted recycled white scrap paper,
both of which are ready-to-use items and available from multiple
domestic and foreign sources. We currently purchase all of our
recycled paper supplies from domestic recycling stations and do not
rely on imported recycled paper. We also purchase coal, natural gas
and chemical agents from nearby suppliers. Ongoing
inflationary pressures and higher demand for recycled paper could
lead to an increase in our costs of raw materials and production,
which we may or may not be able to pass to our customers. We sign
annual raw materials supplier contracts with our suppliers.
Although we have contracts with our suppliers, these contracts do
not lock-in the purchase price of our raw materials or provide a
hedge against the fluctuation in the market price of these raw
materials.
Competition
Our main competitors are: Chenming Paper Group Limited
(“Chenming”), Huatai Group Limited, Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings)
Limited (“ND Paper”) and Sun Paper Group Limited. A number of
our competitors are public entities with larger capacity, broader
customer bases and greater financial resources than those available
to us. With the exceptions of Chenming and ND Paper, which may
compete directly with us in the offset printing paper market and
the corrugating medium paper market, respectively, in the
Beijing/Tianjin/greater Hebei regions, we believe that we face only
indirect competition from the aforesaid companies, either because
we have a different product assortment from these companies, or
because, to the extent they do offer products similar to ours, the
transportation costs and storage costs make it difficult for these
companies to compete effectively with us on pricing.
Employees
As of December 31, 2019, we had approximately 428 full time
employees. These employees are organized into a labor union under
the labor laws of the PRC and have collective bargain power against
us. We generally maintain good relations with our
employees and the labor union.
THE OFFERING
Issuer: |
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IT
Tech Packaging, Inc. |
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|
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Shares of common
stock offered by us pursuant to this prospectus
supplement: |
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4,400,000 |
|
|
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Shares of common
stock to be outstanding immediately after this offering
(1): |
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28,454,816 |
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Use of
proceeds: |
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We intend to use
the net proceeds from this offering for working capital and other
general corporate purposes. See “Use of Proceeds” on page S-8 of
this prospectus supplement. |
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|
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Concurrent private
placement: |
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In a concurrent
private placement, we are selling to the purchasers of common stock
in this offering warrants to purchase up to 100% of the number of
shares of our common stock purchased by such investors in this
offering, or up to 4,400,000 warrants. We will receive gross
proceeds from the concurrent private placement transaction solely
to the extent such warrants are exercised for cash. The warrants
will be exercisable beginning on or after the earlier of (i)
November 4, 2020, (the date that is six months following the
issuance date), and (ii) the date the Company receives stockholder
approval as described herein (the “Exercise Date”) at an
initial exercise price equal to US$7.53, subject to adjustments
therein and will expire on November 4, 2025 (the date that is five
years and six months from the issuance date). At any time after the
Exercise Date the holder may exercise the warrants in whole or in
part on a cashless basis if a registration statement and current
prospectus, covering the resale of the shares of common stock
issuable upon exercise of the warrants, is not available. The
warrants and the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise
of the warrants are not being offered pursuant to this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus and are being offered
pursuant to the exemption provided in Section 4(a)(2) under the
Securities Act and Rule 506(b) of Regulation D promulgated
thereunder. See “Private Placement Transaction and Warrants”
beginning on page S-12 of this prospectus supplement. |
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Stockholder
Approval |
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The
Company shall hold a special or annual meeting of its shareholders
(the “Stockholder Meeting”), on or before August 4, 2020 (the
“Stockholder Approval Deadline”). The proxy statement for the
Stockholder Meeting shall include a stockholder proposal to approve
(i) the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the
Warrants representing greater than 20% of the Common Stock as of
the Closing Date in accordance with NYSE American Rule 713(a)(ii),
and (ii) the reduction in the exercise price of the Warrants from
$7.53 to $0.7425 per share, both subject to adjustments pursuant to
the terms of the Warrants (the “Proposal”). In the event the
Company does not obtain stockholder approval of the Proposal on or
prior to the Stockholder Approval Deadline, the Company shall pay
to each investor, in cash as a return of a portion of such
investor’s purchase price, $0.22 for each share of Common Stock
underlying such investor’s Warrants on the Closing Date up to an
aggregate cash payment of $968,000 for all
investors. The payments to which an investor shall be
entitled are referred to herein as “Stockholder Approval Failure
Payments.” Stockholder Approval Failure Payments shall be paid
to the investors at the earlier (“Payments Due Date”) of (i)
three Business Days after the stockholder approval and (ii) the
Stockholder Approval Deadline. Any Stockholder Approval Failure
Payments outstanding after such Payments Due Date shall accrue
interest at a rate of 24.0% per annum. |
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Transfer agent and
registrar: |
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Empire Stock
Transfer Inc. |
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Risk
factors: |
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Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. For a
discussion of factors you should consider carefully before deciding
to invest in our shares of common stock, see the information
contained in or incorporated by reference under the heading “Risk
Factors” beginning on page S-4 of this prospectus supplement, on
page 5 of the accompanying prospectus, and in the other documents
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement. |
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|
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NYSE American
Symbol: |
|
ITP |
(1) |
The number of shares of
our common stock to be outstanding immediately after this offering
is based on 24,054,816 shares of common stock outstanding as of
April 29, 2020, and excludes, as of such date 4,400,000 shares of
common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants offered in the
simultaneous private placement. |
RISK FACTORS
Before you make a decision to invest in our securities, you should
consider carefully the risks described below, together with other
information in this prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus and the information incorporated by reference herein and
therein. If any of the following events actually occur, our
business, operating results, prospects or financial condition could
be materially and adversely affected. This could cause the trading
price of our common stock to decline and you may lose all or part
of your investment. The risks described below are not the only ones
that we face. Additional risks not presently known to us or that we
currently deem immaterial may also significantly impair our
business operations and could result in a complete loss of your
investment.
RISKS RELATED TO THIS OFFERING
Our business, financial condition and results of operations may
be materially adversely affected by global health epidemics,
including the recent COVID-19 outbreak.
Outbreaks of epidemic, pandemic, or contagious diseases such as
COVID-19, could have an adverse effect on our business, financial
condition, and results of operations. The spread of COVID-19 from
China to other countries has resulted in the World Health
Organization declaring the outbreak of COVID-19 as a global
pandemic. While the COVID-19 outbreak is still in relatively early
stages, international stock markets have begun to reflect the
uncertainty associated with the slow-down in the global economy and
the reduced levels of international travel experienced since the
beginning of January, large declines in oil prices and the
significant decline in the Dow Industrial Average at the end of
February and beginning of March 2020 was largely attributed to the
effects of COVID-19. Any resulting financial impact cannot be
reasonably estimated at this time. The extent to which the COVID-19
impacts our results will depend on future developments, which are
highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information
which may emerge concerning the severity of the coronavirus and the
actions taken globally to contain the coronavirus or treat its
impact, among others. Existing insurance coverage may not provide
protection for all costs that may arise from all such possible
events. We are still assessing our business operations and the
impact COVID-19 may have on our results and financial condition,
but there can be no assurance that this analysis will enable us to
avoid part or all of any impact from the spread of COVID-019 or its
consequences, including downturns in business sentiment generally
or in our sector in particular.
Since our management will have broad discretion in how we use the
proceeds from this offering, we may use the proceeds in ways with
which you disagree.
We have not allocated specific amounts of the net proceeds from
this offering for any specific purpose. Accordingly, our management
will have significant flexibility in applying the net proceeds of
this offering. You will be relying on the judgment of our
management with regard to the use of these net proceeds, and you
will not have the opportunity, as part of your investment decision,
to influence how the proceeds are being used. It is possible that
the net proceeds will be invested in a way that does not yield a
favorable, or any, return for us. The failure of our management to
use such funds effectively could have a material adverse effect on
our business, financial condition, operating results and cash
flow.
Because we are a small company, the requirements of being a public
company, including compliance with the reporting requirements of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”), and the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the
Dodd-Frank Act, may strain our resources, increase our costs and
distract management, and we may be unable to comply with these
requirements in a timely or cost-effective manner.
As a public company with listed equity securities, we must comply
with the federal securities laws, rules and regulations, including
certain corporate governance provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) and the Dodd-Frank Act, related
rules and regulations of the SEC and the NASDAQ, with which a
private company is not required to comply. Complying with these
laws, rules and regulations occupies a significant amount of the
time of our Board of Directors and management and significantly
increases our costs and expenses. Among other things, we must:
|
● |
maintain a system of internal
control over financial reporting in compliance with the
requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the
related rules and regulations of the SEC and the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board; |
|
● |
comply with rules and regulations
promulgated by the exchange; |
|
● |
prepare and distribute periodic
public reports in compliance with our obligations under the federal
securities laws; |
|
● |
maintain various internal
compliance and disclosures policies, such as those relating to
disclosure controls and procedures and insider trading in our
common stock; |
|
● |
involve and retain to a greater
degree outside counsel and accountants in the above
activities; |
|
● |
maintain a comprehensive internal
audit function; and |
|
● |
maintain an investor relations
function. |
Future sales of our common stock, whether by us or our
shareholders, could cause our stock price to decline.
If our existing shareholders sell, or indicate an intent to sell,
substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market, the
trading price of our common stock could decline significantly.
Similarly, the perception in the public market that our
shareholders might sell shares of our common stock could also
depress the market price of our common stock. A decline in the
price of shares of our common stock might impede our ability to
raise capital through the issuance of additional shares of our
common stock or other equity securities. In addition, the issuance
and sale by us of additional shares of our common stock or
securities convertible into or exercisable for shares of our common
stock, or the perception that we will issue such securities, could
reduce the trading price for our common stock as well as make
future sales of equity securities by us less attractive or not
feasible. The sale of shares of common stock issued upon the
exercise of our outstanding options and warrants could further
dilute the holdings of our then existing shareholders.
You
will experience immediate dilution in the book value per share of
the common stock you purchase.
Because the price per share of our common stock being offered is
substantially higher than the book value per share of our common
stock, you will suffer substantial dilution in the net tangible
book value of the common stock you purchase in this offering. Based
on an offering price of $0.58 per share, after deducting estimated
offering commissions and expenses, the net tangible book value of
the common stock per share as of December 31, 2019 would have been
$5.91 per share. If you purchase shares of common stock in this
offering, you will suffer dilution of $5.33 per share in the net
tangible book value of the common stock.
Securities
analysts may not cover our common stock and this may have a
negative impact on the market price of our common
stock.
The
trading market for our common stock will depend, in part, on the
research and reports that securities or industry analysts publish
about us or our business. We do not have any control over
independent analysts (provided that we have engaged various
non-independent analysts). We do not currently have and may never
obtain research coverage by independent securities and industry
analysts. If no independent securities or industry analysts
commence coverage of us, the trading price for our common stock
would be negatively impacted. If we obtain independent securities
or industry analyst coverage and if one or more of the analysts who
covers us downgrades our common stock, changes their opinion of our
shares or publishes inaccurate or unfavorable research about our
business, our stock price would likely decline. If one or more of
these analysts ceases coverage of us or fails to publish reports on
us regularly, demand for our common stock could decrease and we
could lose visibility in the financial markets, which could cause
our stock price and trading volume to decline.
You
may experience future dilution as a result of future equity
offerings or other equity issuances.
We
may in the future issue additional shares of our common stock or
other securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of our
common stock. We cannot assure you that we will be able to sell
shares of our common stock or other securities in any other
offering or other transactions at a price per share that is equal
to or greater than the price per share paid by investors in this
offering. The price per share at which we sell additional shares of
our common stock or other securities convertible into or
exchangeable for our common stock in future transactions may be
higher or lower than the price per share in this
offering.
The
price of our common stock may be volatile or may decline, which may
make it difficult for investors to resell shares of our common
stock at prices they find attractive.
The
trading price of our common stock may fluctuate widely as a result
of a number of factors, many of which are outside our control. In
addition, the stock market is subject to fluctuations in the share
prices and trading volumes that affect the market prices of the
shares of many companies. These broad market fluctuations could
adversely affect the market price of our common stock. Among the
factors that could affect our stock price are:
|
● |
actual
or anticipated quarterly fluctuations in our operating results and
financial condition, and, in particular, further deterioration of
asset quality; |
|
|
|
|
● |
changes
in revenue or earnings estimates or publication of research reports
and recommendations by financial analysts; |
|
|
|
|
● |
failure
to meet analysts’ revenue or earnings estimates; |
|
|
|
|
● |
speculation
in the press or investment community; |
|
|
|
|
● |
strategic
actions by us or our competitors, such as acquisitions or
restructurings; |
|
|
|
|
● |
actions
by institutional shareholders; |
|
|
|
|
● |
fluctuations
in the stock price and operating results of our
competitors; |
|
|
|
|
● |
general
market conditions and, in particular, developments related to
market conditions for the financial services industry; |
|
|
|
|
● |
proposed
or adopted regulatory changes or developments; |
|
|
|
|
● |
anticipated
or pending investigations, proceedings or litigation that involve
or affect us; or |
|
|
|
|
● |
domestic
and international economic factors unrelated to our
performance. |
The
stock market has experienced significant volatility recently. As a
result, the market price of our common stock may be volatile. In
addition, the trading volume in our common stock may fluctuate more
than usual and cause significant price variations to occur. The
trading price of the shares of our common stock and the value of
our other securities will depend on many factors, which may change
from time to time, including, without limitation, our financial
condition, performance, creditworthiness and prospects, future
sales of our equity or equity related securities, and other factors
identified below in “Forward-Looking Statements.”
Accordingly,
the shares of our common stock that an investor purchases, whether
in this offering or in the secondary market, may trade at a price
lower than that at which they were purchased, and, similarly, the
value of our other securities may decline. Current levels of market
volatility are unprecedented. The capital and credit markets have
been experiencing volatility and disruption for more than a year.
In some cases, the markets have produced downward pressure on stock
prices and credit availability for certain issuers without regard
to those issuers’ underlying financial strength.
A
significant decline in our stock price could result in substantial
losses for individual shareholders and could lead to costly and
disruptive securities litigation.
We
have not paid and do not intend to pay dividends on our common
stock. Investors in this offering may never obtain a return on
their investment.
We
have not paid dividends on our common stock inception, and do not
intend to pay any dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable
future. We intend to reinvest earnings, if any, in the development
and expansion of our business. Accordingly, you will need to rely
on sales of your shares of common stock after price appreciation,
which may never occur, in order to realize a return on your
investment.
There
is no public market for the warrants.
There
is no established public trading market for the warrants being
offered in this offering and we do not expect a market to develop.
In addition, we do not intend to apply for listing of the warrants
on any securities exchange or automated quotation system. Without
an active market, investors in this offering may be unable to
readily sell the warrants.
The
exercise price of the warrants may exceed the market price of our
common stock.
Each warrant currently has an exercise price of $7.53 per share of
our common stock, which exceeds the market price of our common
stock. If the market price of our common stock does not exceed the
exercise price of the warrants during the period in which the
warrants are exercisable, the warrants may not have any value.
The
warrants may be dilutive to holders of our common
stock.
The
ownership interest of the existing holders of our common stock will
be diluted to the extent the warrants are exercised. The shares of
our common stock underlying the warrants represented approximately
13.39% of our common stock outstanding as of April 29, 2020
(assuming that the total shares of common stock outstanding
includes the 4,400,000 offered pursuant to this prospectus
supplement and the 4,400,000 shares of common stock issuable upon
exercise of the warrants).
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We
estimate that the net proceeds from this offering will be
approximately $2.27 million, after deducting the placement agent
fees and the estimated offering expenses payable by us.
We
intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for working
capital and other general corporate purposes; provided, however,
that none of such proceeds will be used, directly or indirectly:
(i) for the satisfaction of any of our debt (other than the payment
of trade payables in our ordinary course of business and consistent
with prior practices), (ii) for the redemption of any of our
securities; (iii) with respect to any litigation involving us
(including, without limitation, (x) any settlement thereof or (y)
the payment of any costs or expenses related thereto); or (iv)
funding potential acquisitions.
The
amounts and timing of our use of proceeds will vary depending on a
number of factors, including the amount of cash generated or used
by our operations, and the rate of growth, if any, of our business.
As a result, we will retain broad discretion in the allocation of
the net proceeds of this offering. In addition, while we have not
entered into any agreements, commitments or understandings relating
to any significant transaction as of the date of this prospectus
supplement, we may use a portion of the net proceeds to pursue
acquisitions, joint ventures and other strategic
transactions.
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of common stock
issuable upon exercise of the warrants that we are offering in the
current private placement unless and until such warrants are
exercised. Assuming we obtain the stockholder approval to reduce
the exercise price of the warrants to $0.7425 per share, if the
warrants are fully exercised for cash, we will receive additional
proceeds of up to approximately $3.27 million.
DIVIDEND
POLICY
We
have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock.
We anticipate that we will retain any earnings to support
operations and to finance the growth and development of our
business. Therefore, we do not expect to pay cash dividends in the
foreseeable future. Any future determination relating to our
dividend policy will be made at the discretion of our board of
directors and will depend on a number of factors, including future
earnings, capital requirements, financial conditions and future
prospects and other factors the board of directors may deem
relevant.
CAPITALIZATION
The
following table sets forth our capitalization as of December 31,
2019:
|
● |
on an
actual basis; and |
|
● |
on an
as adjusted basis to give effect to the issuance and sale of
4,400,000 shares of common stock at the offering price of $0.58 per
share, after deducting placement agent fees and expenses and
estimated offering expenses payable by us. |
|
|
As
of December 31, 2019 |
|
|
|
Actual |
|
|
As adjusted |
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
Cash and bank balances |
|
|
5,837,745 |
|
|
|
8,106,105 |
|
Prepayments and
other current assets |
|
|
11,613,241 |
|
|
|
11,613,241 |
|
Total Current
Liabilities |
|
|
16,835,460 |
|
|
|
16,835,460 |
|
Shareholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock, $0.001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized, 22,054,816
shares issued and outstanding, and 28,454,816 shares outstanding,
as adjusted, respectively |
|
$ |
22,685 |
|
|
$ |
27,085 |
|
Additional Paid in Capital* |
|
$ |
51,154,544 |
|
|
$ |
53,418,504 |
|
Statutory
earnings reserve |
|
|
6,080,574 |
|
|
|
6,080,574 |
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(6,057,537 |
) |
|
|
(6,057,537 |
) |
Retained
earnings |
|
|
114,794,796 |
|
|
|
114,794,796 |
|
Total
shareholders’ equity |
|
$ |
165,995,062 |
|
|
$ |
168,263,422 |
|
Total
capitalization |
|
$ |
165,995,062 |
|
|
$ |
168,263,422 |
|
* |
Does
not include any potential proceeds from the exercise of warrants
issued in the simultaneous private placement at an exercise price
of $7.53, which is subject to reduction to $0.7425 if stockholder
approval is obtained. |
The
number of issued and outstanding shares as of December 31, 2019 in
the table above excludes, as of such date, 4,400,000 shares of
common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants offered in the
simultaneous private placement.
DILUTION
If
you invest in our common stock and warrants in this offering, your
interest will be diluted immediately to the extent of the
difference between the offering price per share of common stock you
will pay in this offering and the as adjusted net tangible book
value per share of our common stock after giving effect to this
offering. Our historical net tangible book value as of December 31,
2019 was $165,995,062, or $6.90 per share of common stock.
Historical net tangible book value per share represents the amount
of our total tangible assets less total liabilities, divided by the
number of shares of our common stock outstanding on December 31,
2019.
After
giving effect to the assumed sale of our common stock in the
aggregate amount of $2,552,000 in this offering at an assumed
offering price of $0.58 per share, and after deducting estimated
offering commissions and expenses payable by us, our net tangible
book value as of December 31, 2019 would have been approximately
$168,263,422, or $5.91 per share. This represents an immediate
increase in as adjusted net tangible book value per share of $0.99
to existing stockholders and immediate increase (anti-dilution) of
$5.33 per share in as adjusted net tangible book value per share to
new investors participating in this offering. The following table
illustrates this per share dilution to investors participating in
this offering:
Offering price per share |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
Net tangible book value per share as
of December 31, 2019 |
|
$ |
6.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
Increase attributable to new investors |
|
$ |
(0.99 |
) |
|
|
|
|
As adjusted net
tangible book value per share after this offering |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5.91 |
|
Anti-dilution per
share to new investors |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5.33 |
|
The
above discussion and table are based on 22,054,816 shares of our
common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2019 and excludes
4,400,000 shares underlying the warrants issuable in the
offering.
To
the extent that any options are exercised, new options are issued
under our 2019 Equity Incentive Plan or we otherwise issue
additional shares of common stock in the future at a price less
than the offering price, there may be further dilution to new
investors purchasing common stock in this offering.
DESCRIPTION OF OUR
SECURITIES WE ARE OFFERING
We
are offering 4,400,000 shares of our common stock pursuant to this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. The material
terms and provisions of our common stock are described under the
caption “Descriptions of the Securities We May Offer” beginning on
page 6 of the accompanying prospectus.
PRIVATE
PLACEMENT TRANSACTION OF WARRANTS
Concurrently with the sale of common stock in this offering, we
also expect to issue and sell to the investors in this offering
warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 4,400,000 shares of
common stock at an initial exercise price equal to $7.53 per share
(the “Warrants”). The exercise price of the Warrants is subject to
a reduction from $7.53 per share to $0.7425 per share pending
receipt of stockholder approval of the Proposal as described
herein. The exercise price of the Warrants is also subject certain
adjustments in the event of (1) payment of a dividend or other
distribution on any class of capital stock that is payable in
common stock; (2) subdivisions of outstanding shares of common
stock into a larger number of shares; or (3) combinations of
outstanding shares of common stock into a smaller number of
shares.
In the event we do not obtain stockholder approval of the Proposal
on or prior to the Stockholder Approval Deadline, the Warrants
shall be cancelled and we shall pay to each investor, the
Stockholder Approval Failure Payments. Stockholder Approval Failure
Payments shall be paid to the investors on the Payments Due Date.
Any Stockholder Approval Failure Payments outstanding after such
Payments Due Date shall accrue interest at a rate of 24.0% per
annum
Assuming stockholder approval is received, each Warrant shall be
exercisable beginning at any time on or after the earlier of (i)
November 4, 2020 (the date that is six months following the
issuance date), and (ii) the date we receive stockholder approval,
and has a term of exercise equal to five years and six months from
the date of issuance. Subject to limited exceptions, a holder of
Warrants will not have the right to exercise any portion of its
Warrants if the holder, together with its affiliates, would
beneficially own in excess of 4.99% or 9.99% of the number of
shares of our common stock outstanding immediately after giving
effect to such exercise. At any time after the initial exercise
date of the Warrants, if a registration statement and current
prospectus covering the resale of the shares of common stock
issuable upon exercise of the Warrants is not available, the holder
may exercise the Warrants in whole or in part on a cashless
basis.
If, at any time while the Warrants are outstanding: (1) we
consolidate or merge with or into another entity in which the
Company is not the surviving entity; (2) we sell, lease,
assign, convey or otherwise transfer all or substantially all of
our assets; (3) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether
completed by us or a third party) is completed pursuant to which
holders of a majority of our outstanding shares of common stock
tender or exchange their shares for securities, cash or other
property; (4) we effect any reclassification of our shares of
common stock or compulsory share exchange pursuant to which
outstanding shares of common stock are converted or exchanged for
other securities, cash or property; or (5) any transaction is
consummated whereby any person or entity acquires more than 50% of
our outstanding shares of common stock (each, a “Fundamental
Transaction”), then upon any subsequent exercise of a Warrant, the
holder thereof will have the right to receive the same amount and
kind of securities, cash or other property as it would have been
entitled to receive upon the occurrence of such Fundamental
Transaction if it had been, immediately prior to such Fundamental
Transaction, the holder of the number of shares then issuable upon
exercise of the Warrant.
If,
at any time while the Warrants are outstanding, we declare or make
any dividend or other distribution of our assets (or rights to
acquire our assets) to holders of our common stock, by way of
return of capital or otherwise, then each holder of a Warrant shall
be entitled to participate in such distribution to the same extent
that the holder would have participated therein if the holder had
held the number of shares of common stock acquirable upon complete
exercise of the Warrant immediately prior to the record date for
such distribution.
If at
any time while the Warrants are outstanding we grant, issue or sell
any securities convertible, exercisable or exchangeable for shares
of common stock or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities
or other property pro rata to the record holders of our common
stock (“Purchase Rights”), then each holder of a Warrant will be
entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase
Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which such holder could have
acquired if such holder had held the number of shares of common
stock acquirable upon complete exercise of the Warrant immediately
prior to the date on which a record is taken for the grant,
issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is
taken, the date as of which the record holders of common stock are
to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase
Rights.
The
Warrants and the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of
the Warrants will be issued and sold without registration under the
Securities Act, or state securities laws, in reliance on the
exemptions provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and/or
Regulation D promulgated thereunder and in reliance on similar
exemptions under applicable state laws. Accordingly, the investors
may exercise the Warrants and sell the underlying shares of common
stock only pursuant to an effective registration statement under
the Securities Act covering the resale of those shares, an
exemption under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or another
applicable exemption under the Securities Act.
We have agreed, as soon as practicable after stockholder approval
is obtained (and in any event within 45 calendar days after
stockholder approval), to file a registration statement on Form S-3
(or other appropriate form if the Company is not then S-3 eligible)
providing for the resale by the investors of the shares of Common
Stock issued and issuable upon exercise of the Warrants. We shall
use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such registration
statement to become effective within 181 days following the Closing
Date and to keep such registration statement effective at all times
until no investor owns any Warrants or Warrant Shares issuable upon
exercise thereof.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
Pursuant
to a placement agent engagement letter, dated April 21, 2020, we
have engaged Maxim Group LLC, or the placement agent, to act as our
exclusive placement agent in connection with (i) this offering of
our common stock pursuant to this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus, and(ii) the concurrent private placement
of the Warrants. Under the terms of the placement agent engagement
letter, the placement agent has agreed to be our exclusive
placement agent, on a commercially reasonable best efforts basis,
in connection with the issuance and sale by us of our common stock
in this takedown from our shelf registration statement and the
private placement of the Warrants. The terms of this offering were
subject to market conditions and negotiations between us, the
placement agent and prospective investors. The placement agent
engagement letter does not give rise to any commitment by the
placement agent to purchase any of our common stock or the
Warrants, and the placement agent will have no authority to bind us
by virtue of the placement agent engagement letter. Further, the
placement agent does not guarantee that it will be able to raise
new capital in any prospective offering.
We
entered into securities purchase agreements directly with investors
in connection with this offering, and we will only sell to
investors who have entered into securities purchase
agreements.
We
expect to deliver the shares of common stock being offered pursuant
to this prospectus supplement, as well as the Warrants offered in
the concurrent private placement, on or about May 4, 2020, subject
to customary closing conditions.
We
have agreed to pay the placement agent a total cash fee equal to
7.0% of the gross proceeds of this offering. We have agreed to
reimburse the placement agent for all travel and other
out-of-pocket expenses, including the reasonable fees, costs and
disbursements of its legal fees which shall be limited to, in the
aggregate, $50,000. We estimate our total expenses associated with
the offering, excluding placement agent fees and expenses, will be
approximately $55,000.
The
following table shows per share and total cash placement agent’s
fees we will pay to the placement agent in connection with the sale
of the shares of common stock pursuant to this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus assuming the purchase of
all of the shares of common stock offered hereby:
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
Total |
|
Offering Price |
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
$ |
2,552,000 |
|
Placement Agent’s Fees (1) |
|
$ |
.0406 |
|
|
|
178,640 |
|
Proceeds, before expenses, to us |
|
$ |
0.5394 |
|
|
|
2,373,360 |
|
After
deducting certain fees and expenses due to the placement agent and
our estimated offering expenses, we expect the net proceeds from
this offering to be approximately $2.27 million.
Right
of First Refusal
In
the event the offering is consummated, we have agreed to grant the
placement agent a right of first refusal for a period of twelve
(12) months from the date of the closing to act as a lead managing
underwriter and lead left book runner or minimally as a co-lead
manager and co-lead left book runner and/or co-lead left placement
agent with at least 50% of the economics for any and all future
equity, equity-linked or debt (excluding commercial bank debt)
offerings of the Company or any subsidiary of the
Company.
Indemnification
We
have agreed to indemnify the placement agent and specified other
persons against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended, or the Exchange Act, and to contribute to payments that
the placement agent may be required to make in respect of such
liabilities.
The
placement agent may be deemed to be an underwriter within the
meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act, and any
commissions received by it, and any profit realized on the resale
of the shares of common stock and warrants sold by it while acting
as principal, might be deemed to be underwriting discounts or
commissions under the Securities Act. As an underwriter, the
placement agent would be required to comply with the Securities Act
and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or Exchange
Act, including without limitation, Rule 10b-5 and Regulation M
under the Exchange Act. These rules and regulations may limit the
timing of purchases and sales of shares of common stock and
warrants by the placement agent acting as principal. Under these
rules and regulations, the placement agent:
|
● |
may
not engage in any stabilization activity in connection with our
securities; and |
|
● |
may
not bid for or purchase any of our securities, or attempt to induce
any person to purchase any of our securities, other than as
permitted under the Exchange Act, until it has completed its
participation in the distribution in the securities offered by this
prospectus supplement. |
Relationships
The
placement agent and its affiliates may have provided us and our
affiliates in the past and may provide from time to time in the
future certain commercial banking, financial advisory, investment
banking and other services for us and such affiliates in the
ordinary course of their business, for which they have received and
may continue to receive customary fees and commissions. In
addition, from time to time, the placement agent and its affiliates
may effect transactions for their own account or the account of
customers, and hold on behalf of themselves or their customers,
long or short positions in our debt or equity securities or loans,
and may do so in the future. However, except as disclosed in this
prospectus supplement, we have no present arrangements with the
placement agent for any further services.
Transfer
Agent and Registrar
The
transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Empire Stock
Transfer Inc. located in 859 Whitney Mesa Dr., Henderson, NV 89014.
Our transfer agent’s phone number is 702-818-5898.
Listing
Our
shares of common stock are quoted on the NYSE American under the
trading symbol “ITP”.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Certain
legal matters governed by the laws of the State of Nevada with
respect to the validity of the offered securities will be passed
upon for us by Loeb & Loeb LLP, New York, New York. Hunter
Taubman Fischer & Li LLC, New York, New York, is counsel to the
placement agent in connection with this offering.
EXPERTS
The
consolidated financial statements of our Company appearing in our
annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal years ended December 31,
2019 and 2018 have been audited by WWC, P.C., independent
registered public accounting firm, as set forth in the reports
thereon included therein and incorporated herein by reference. Such
consolidated financial statements are incorporated herein by
reference in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of
such firms as experts in accounting and auditing.
INCORPORATION OF
CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The
SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” into this prospectus
supplement the information we file with it, which means that we can
disclose important information to you by referring you to those
documents. The information we incorporate by reference is an
important part of this prospectus supplement, and later information
that we file with the SEC will automatically update and supersede
some of this information. We incorporate by reference the documents
listed below and any future filings we make with the SEC under
Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, including
filings made after the date of the initial registration statement,
until we sell all of the shares covered by this prospectus
supplement or the sale of shares by us pursuant to this prospectus
supplement is terminated. In no event, however, will any of the
information that we furnish to, pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01
of any Current Report on Form 8-K (including exhibits related
thereto) or other applicable SEC rules, rather than file with, the
SEC be incorporated by reference or otherwise be included herein,
unless such information is expressly incorporated herein by a
reference in such furnished Current Report on Form 8-K or other
furnished document. The documents we incorporate by reference are
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, filed
with the SEC on March 23, 2020; and the description of our common
stock set forth in our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A filed with the SEC on May 10, 2007 (File No.
000-52639), including any amendments or reports filed for the
purpose of updating such description.
You
may obtain a copy of these filings, without charge, by writing or
calling us at:
IT
Tech Packaging, Inc.
Science
Park, Juli Road
Xushui
District, Baoding City
Hebei
Province, People’s Republic of China
Attn: Investor Relations
You
should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or
provided in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with
different information. You should not assume that the information
in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus is
accurate as of any date other than the date on the front page of
those documents.
DISCLOSURE OF COMMISSION
POSITION ON
INDEMNIFICATION FOR SECURITIES LAW VIOLATIONS
The
following is a summary of the relevant provisions in our articles
of incorporation, bylaws and Nevada law with regard to limitation
of liability and indemnification of our officers, directors and
employees. The full provisions are contained in the Nevada Revised
Statutes and such documents.
Indemnification. Our directors and officers are indemnified
as provided by our articles of incorporation, our bylaws and the
Nevada Revised Statutes. Our bylaws and articles of incorporation
provide that we will indemnify our directors, officers, employees,
and agents, to the fullest extent to the extent required by the
Nevada Revised Statutes and shall indemnify such individuals to the
extent permitted by the Nevada Revised Statutes. We may purchase
and maintain liability insurance, or make other arrangements for
such obligations or otherwise, to the extent permitted by the
Nevada Revised Statutes. Our bylaws and Nevada laws permit us to
indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be
made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit
or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or
investigative, except an action by or in the right of the
corporation, by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a
director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or
was serving at the request of the corporation as a director,
officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership,
joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses,
including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in
connection with the action, suit or proceeding if he has exercised
his powers in good faith and with a view to the interests of the
corporation; or acted in good faith and in a manner which he or she
reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interest of
the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or
proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was
unlawful.
We
will indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to
be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or
suit by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in
its favor by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a
director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or
was serving at the request of the corporation as a director,
officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership,
joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses,
including amounts paid in settlement and attorneys’ fees actually
and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with the
defense or settlement of such action or suit if he or she acted in
good faith and in a manner which he or she reasonably believed to
be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation.
Indemnification may not be made for any claim, issue or matter as
to which such person has been adjudged by a court of competent
jurisdiction, after exhaustion of all appeals therefrom, to be
liable to the corporation or for amount paid in settlement to the
corporation, unless and only to the extent that the court in which
the action or suit was brought or other court of competent
jurisdiction determines upon application that, in view of all the
circumstances of the case, the person is fairly and reasonably
entitled to indemnity for such expenses as the court deems
proper.
Limitation of Liability. Our articles of incorporation
limit the liability of our directors and officers under certain
circumstances. Our articles of incorporation provide that the
liability of directors or officers for monetary damages are
eliminated to the fullest extent permitted by Nevada
law.
In
the event that a claim for indemnification against these types of
liabilities, other than the payment by us of expenses incurred or
paid by a director, officer or controlling person in the successful
defense of any action, suit or proceeding, is asserted by a
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the
securities being registered, we will (unless in the opinion of our
counsel, the matter has been settled by controlling precedent)
submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction, the question whether
indemnification by us is against public policy as expressed in the
Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of
such issue. The legal process relating to this matter if it were to
occur is likely to be very costly and may result in us receiving
negative publicity, both of which are likely to materially reduce
the market and price for our shares.
Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, may be permitted to directors, officers or
persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we
have been advised that, in the opinion of the SEC, such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the
Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE
INFORMATION
We
have filed a registration statement with the SEC under the
Securities Act with respect to the shares of common stock offered
by this prospectus supplement. This prospectus supplement is part
of that registration statement and does not contain all the
information included in the registration statement.
For
further information with respect to our shares of common stock and
us, you should refer to the registration statement, its exhibits
and the material incorporated by reference therein. Portions of the
exhibits have been omitted as permitted by the rules and
regulations of the SEC. Statements made in this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus as to the contents of
any contract, agreement or other document referred to are not
necessarily complete. In each instance, we refer you to the copy of
the contracts or other documents filed as an exhibit to the
registration statement, and these statements are hereby qualified
in their entirety by reference to the contract or
document.
The
registration statement may be obtained from the web site that the
Securities and Exchange Commission maintains at http://www.sec.gov.
We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information
with the SEC. You may read any reports, statements or other
information on file at the SEC’s web site at
http://www.sec.gov.
Prospectus
ORIENT
PAPER, INC.
$30,000,000
Common Stock
Debt Securities
Warrants
Subscription
Rights
Units
We
may offer and sell, from time to time in one or more offerings, any
combination of common stock, debt securities, warrants,
subscription rights or units having a maximum aggregate offering
price of $30,000,000. When we decide to sell a particular class or
series of securities, we will provide specific terms of the offered
securities in a prospectus supplement.
The
prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information
contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
However, no prospectus supplement shall offer a security that is
not registered and described in this prospectus at the time of its
effectiveness. You should read this prospectus and any prospectus
supplement, as well as the documents incorporated by reference or
deemed to be incorporated by reference into this prospectus,
carefully before you invest. This prospectus may not be used to
offer or sell our securities unless accompanied by a prospectus
supplement relating to the offered securities.
Our
common stock is traded on The NYSE MKT under the symbol “ONP.” Each
prospectus supplement will contain information, where applicable,
as to our listing on The NYSE MKT or any other securities exchange
of the securities covered by the prospectus supplement.
These
securities may be sold directly by us, through dealers or agents
designated from time to time, to or through underwriters or through
a combination of these methods. See “Plan of Distribution” in this
prospectus. We may also describe the plan of distribution for any
particular offering of our securities in a prospectus supplement.
If any agents, underwriters or dealers are involved in the sale of
any securities in respect of which this prospectus is being
delivered, we will disclose their names and the nature of our
arrangements with them in a prospectus supplement. The net proceeds
we expect to receive from any such sale will also be included in a
prospectus supplement.
The
aggregate market value of our outstanding voting and nonvoting
common equity is approximately $18.73 million. We have not offered
any securities pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3
during the prior 12 month calendar period that ends on, and
includes, the date of this prospectus.
Investing
in our securities involves various risks. See “Risk Factors” on
page 5 for more information on these risks. Additional risks, if
any, will be described in the prospectus supplement related to a
potential offering under the heading “Risk Factors”. You should
review that section of the related prospectus supplement for a
discussion of matters that investors in such securities should
consider.
Neither
the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities
commission has approved or disapproved of these securities, or
passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus or any
accompanying prospectus supplement. Any representation to the
contrary is a criminal offense.
The
date of this Prospectus is June 11, 2018
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
ABOUT THIS
PROSPECTUS
This
prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) using a “shelf”
registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may
offer from time to time securities having a maximum aggregate
offering price of $30,000,000. Each time we offer securities, we
will prepare and file with the SEC a prospectus supplement that
describes the specific amounts, prices and terms of the securities
we offer. The prospectus supplement also may add, update or change
information contained in this prospectus or the documents
incorporated herein by reference. You should read carefully both
this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with
additional information described below under the caption “Where You
Can Find More Information.”
This
prospectus does not contain all the information provided in the
registration statement we filed with the SEC. For further
information about us or our securities offered hereby, you should
refer to that registration statement, which you can obtain from the
SEC as described below under “Where You Can Find More
Information.”
You
should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by
reference in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement. We have
not authorized any other person to provide you with different
information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent
information, you should not rely on it. This prospectus is not an
offer to sell securities, and it is not soliciting an offer to buy
securities, in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not
permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this
prospectus or any prospectus supplement, as well as information we
have previously filed with the SEC and incorporated by reference,
is accurate as of the date of those documents only. Our business,
financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have
changed since those dates.
We
may sell securities through underwriters or dealers, through
agents, directly to purchasers or through any combination of these
methods. We and our agents reserve the sole right to accept or
reject in whole or in part any proposed purchase of securities. The
prospectus supplement, which we will prepare and file with the SEC
each time we offer securities, will set forth the names of any
underwriters, agents or others involved in the sale of securities,
and any applicable fee, commission or discount arrangements with
them. See “Plan of Distribution.”
Unless
otherwise mentioned or unless the context requires otherwise, when
used in this prospectus, the terms “Orient Paper”, “Company”, “we”,
“us”, and “our” refer to Orient Paper, Inc., its subsidiaries and
variable interest entities.
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
The
following summary, because it is a summary, may not contain all the
information that may be important to you. This prospectus
incorporates important business and financial information about the
Company that is not included in, or delivered with, this
prospectus. Before making an investment, you should read the entire
prospectus and any amendment carefully. You should also carefully
read the risks of investing discussed under “Risk Factors” and the
financial statements included in our other filings with the SEC,
including in our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter and three months ended March 31, 2018, which we filed with
the SEC on May 14, 2018 and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, which we filed with the SEC on
April 17, 2018. This information is incorporated by reference into
this prospectus, and you can obtain it from the SEC as described
below under the headings “Where You Can Find Additional Information
About Us” and “Incorporation of Certain Documents by
Reference.”
We
will provide to each person, including any beneficial owner, to
whom a prospectus is delivered, a copy of any or all of the
information that has been incorporated by reference in the
prospectus but not delivered with the prospectus. You may request a
copy of these filings, excluding the exhibits to such filings which
we have not specifically incorporated by reference in such filings,
at no cost, by writing us at the following address: Science Park,
Juli Road, Xushui District, Baoding City, Hebei Province, People’s
Republic of China, Attn: Secretary of the Company.
The
Offering
This
prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) utilizing a
shelf registration process. Under this shelf registration process,
we may sell any combination of:
|
● |
debt
securities, in one or more series; |
|
● |
warrants
to purchase any of the securities listed above; |
|
● |
subscription
rights; and/or |
|
● |
units
consisting of one or more of the foregoing. |
in
one or more offerings up to a total dollar amount of $30,000,000.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will
provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific
information about the terms of that specific offering and include a
discussion of any risk factors or other special considerations that
apply to those securities. The prospectus supplement may also add,
update or change information contained in this prospectus. You
should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement
together with the additional information described under the
heading “Where You Can Find Additional Information About
Us.”
Our Company
General
We
were incorporated in the State of Nevada in 2005. We engage in
production and distribution of various categories of paper
products: corrugating medium paper, offset printing paper and
tissue paper products. Our principal executive offices are located
at Science Park, Juli Road, Xushui District, Baoding City, Hebei
Province, People’s Republic of China. Our telephone number is (86)
312-869-8215. Our website is located at
http://www.orientpaperinc.com.
Products
Corrugating
medium paper
Corrugating
medium paper, or CMP is used in the manufacturing of cardboard.
Since the launch of our new Paper Machine (“PM”) 6 production line
in December 2011, corrugating medium paper has become our major
product . For the year ended December 31, 2017, corrugating medium
paper comprised approximately 87.9% of our total paper production
quantities and roughly 82.02% of our total revenue. Raw materials
used in the production of corrugating medium paper include recycled
paper board (or Old Corrugating Cardboard or “OCC,” as it is
commonly referred to in the United States) and certain
supplementary agents. In January 2013, we suspended the operation
of our PM1 production line for renovation, which was then used to
produce corrugating medium paper. In May 2014, we launched the
commercial production of the newly renovated PM1 production line.
The new PM1 production line produces light-weight corrugating
medium paper with a specification of 40 to 80 grams per square
meter (“g/s/m”). PM1’s light-weight corrugating medium paper
products have a wide range of commercial applications. For example,
such products can be used as a construction material for wall and
floor insulation or to manufacture moisture-proof packaging
materials for the transportation of books and magazines by the
publishing industry. It can also be used as corrugating medium to
make corrugating cardboard for packaging that requires light-weight
boxes. The manufacturing process of light-weight corrugating medium
paper is similar to that of the regular corrugating medium paper
and also uses recycled paper board as a major source of raw
material. We now have two corrugating medium paper production
lines, PM6 and PM1. We refer to products produced from the PM6
production line as Regular CMP and products produced from the PM1
production line as Light-Weight CMP.
Offset
printing paper
Offset
printing paper is used for offset printing in the publishing
industry. Offset printing paper comprised approximately 11.3%
of our total paper production quantities and approximately 15.97%
of our total sales revenue for the year ended December 31,
2017. Raw materials used in making offset printing paper
include recycled white scrap paper, fluorescent whitening
agent and sizing agent. We currently have two production lines, PM2
and PM3, for the production of offset printing paper.
Tissue
paper products
We
began the commercial production of tissue paper products in Wei
District Industry Park in June 2015. We process base tissue paper
purchased from long-term cooperative third party and produce
finished tissue paper products, including toilet paper, boxed and
soft-packed tissues, handkerchief tissues and paper napkins, as
well as bathroom and kitchen paper towels that are marketed and
sold under the Orient Paper brand. We sold 1,804 tonnes of tissue
paper products for $2,356,856 in 2017.
Customers
and Market
We
generally sell our products to companies making corrugated
cardboards (in the case of our packaging products like corrugating
medium paper) and to printing companies (in the case of our
printing paper products). Our primary market has been the region of
North China, especially in the province of Hebei. We target
corporate customers in the middle range of the marketplace, where
products such as corrugating medium paper and mid-grade offset
printing paper with reasonable quality and competitive pricing have
potential for high volume growth.
Raw
Materials and Principal Suppliers
The
supplies used in our production processes are comprised mainly of
recycled paper board and unprinted recycled white scrap paper, both
of which are ready-to-use items and available from multiple
domestic and foreign sources. We currently purchase all of our
recycled paper supplies from some domestic recycling stations and
do not rely on imported recycled paper. We also purchase coal,
natural gas and chemical agents from nearby suppliers. Ongoing
inflationary pressures and higher demand for recycled paper could
lead to an increase in our costs of raw materials and production,
which we may or may not be able to pass to our customers. We sign
annual raw materials supplier contracts with our suppliers.
Although we have contracts with our suppliers, these contracts do
not lock-in the purchase price of our raw materials or provide
hedge against the fluctuation in the market price of these raw
materials.
Competition
Our
main competitors are: Chenming Paper Group Limited (“Chenming”),
Huatai Group Limited, Nine Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited (“ND
Paper”) and Sun Paper Group Limited. A number of our
competitors are public entities with larger capacities, broader
customer bases and greater financial resources than those available
to us. With the exceptions of Chenming and ND Paper, which may
compete directly with us in the offset printing paper market and
the corrugating medium paper market, respectively, in the
Beijing/Tianjin/greater Hebei regions, we believe that we face only
indirect competition from the aforesaid companies, either because
we have a different product assortment from these companies, or
because, to the extent they do offer products similar to ours, the
transportation costs and storage costs make it difficult for these
companies to compete effectively with us on pricing.
Employees
As of
December 31, 2017, we have approximately 527 full time employees.
The Company provides private insurance coverage for any workplace
accident or injury for all the operators of paper milling machinery
in the workshops. These employees are organized into a labor union
under the labor laws of the PRC and have collective bargain power
against us. We generally maintain good relations with our
employees and the labor union.
RISK
FACTORS
Investing
in our securities involves risk. The prospectus supplement
applicable to a particular offering of securities will contain a
discussion of the risks applicable to an investment in Orient Paper
and to the particular types of securities that we are offering
under that prospectus supplement. Before making an investment
decision, you should carefully consider the risks described under
“Risk Factors” in the applicable prospectus supplement and the
risks described in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, or
any updates in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, together with
all of the other information appearing in or incorporated by
reference into this prospectus and any applicable prospectus
supplement, in light of your particular investment objectives and
financial circumstances. Our business, financial condition or
results of operations could be materially adversely affected by any
of these risks. The trading price of our securities could decline
due to any of these risks, and you may lose all or part of your
investment.
USE
OF PROCEEDS
Except as
otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, we
intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities
covered by this prospectus for general corporate purposes, which
may include, but is not limited to, working capital, capital
expenditures, research and development expenditures and
acquisitions of new businesses. The precise amount, use and timing
of the application of such proceeds will depend upon our funding
requirements and the availability and cost of other capital.
Additional information on the use of net proceeds from an offering
of securities covered by this prospectus may be set forth in the
prospectus supplement relating to the specific offering.
RATIO
OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
Not
applicable to smaller reporting companies.
DESCRIPTIONS
OF THE SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER
The
descriptions of the securities contained in this prospectus,
together with any applicable prospectus supplement, summarize all
the material terms and provisions of the various types of
securities that we may offer. We will describe in the applicable
prospectus supplement relating to a particular offering the
specific terms of the securities offered by that prospectus
supplement. We will indicate in the applicable prospectus
supplement if the terms of the securities differ from the terms we
have summarized below. We will also include in the prospectus
supplement information, where applicable, material United States
federal income tax considerations relating to the
securities.
We
may sell from time to time, in one or more offerings:
|
● |
shares
of our common stock; |
|
● |
debt
securities, in one or more series; |
|
● |
warrants
to purchase any of the securities listed above; |
|
● |
Subscription
rights; and/or |
|
● |
units
consisting of one or more of the foregoing. |
This
prospectus may not be used to consummate a sale of securities
unless it is accompanied by a prospectus supplement.
Capital
Stock
General
The
following description of common stock, together with the additional
information we include in any applicable prospectus supplement,
summarizes the material terms and provisions of the common stock
that we may offer under this prospectus, but it is not complete.
For the complete terms of our common stock, please refer to our
amended and restated articles of incorporation, as may be amended
from time to time, and our bylaws, as amended from time to time.
The Nevada Revised Statutes may also affect the terms of these
securities. While the terms we have summarized below will apply
generally to any future common stock that we may offer, we will
describe the specific terms of any series of these securities in
more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement. If we so
indicate in a prospectus supplement, the terms of any common stock
we offer under that prospectus supplement may differ from the terms
we describe below.
As of
June 11, 2018, our authorized capital stock consists of 500,000,000
shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, of which
21,450,316 shares are issued and outstanding.
The
authorized and unissued shares of our common stock are available
for issuance without further action by our stockholders, unless
such action is required by applicable law or the rules of The NYSE
MKT, or any stock exchange on which our securities may be listed at
such time. Unless approval of our stockholders is so required, our
board of directors will not seek stockholder approval for the
issuance and sale of our common stock.
Common
Stock
Each
outstanding share of common stock is entitled to one vote, either
in person or by proxy, on all matters that may be voted upon by
their holders at meetings of the stockholders.
Holders
of our common stock:
|
(i) |
have
equal ratable rights to dividends from funds legally available
therefore, if declared by the Board of Directors; |
|
(ii) |
are
entitled to share ratably in all our assets available for
distribution to holders of common stock upon our liquidation,
dissolution or winding up; |
|
(iii) |
do
not have preemptive, subscription or conversion rights;
and |
|
(iv) |
are
entitled to one non-cumulative vote per share on all matters on
which stockholders may vote at all meetings of our
stockholders. |
The
holders of shares of our common stock do not have cumulative voting
rights, which means that the holder or holders of more than fifty
percent (50%) of outstanding shares voting for the election of
directors can elect all of our directors if they so choose and, in
such event, the holders of the remaining shares will not be able to
elect any of the our directors.
Our
common stock is listed on The NYSE MKT under the symbol “ITP.” The
transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Empire Stock
Transfer Inc., 859 Whitney Mesa Dr., Henderson, NV
89014.
Debt
Securities
The
following description, together with the additional information we
include in any applicable prospectus supplements, summarizes the
material terms and provisions of the debt securities that we may
offer under this prospectus. While the terms we have summarized
below will generally apply to any future debt securities we may
offer under this prospectus, we will describe the particular terms
of any debt securities that we may offer in more detail in the
applicable prospectus supplement. The terms of any debt securities
we offer under a prospectus supplement may differ from the terms we
describe below. As of the date of this prospectus, we have no
outstanding registered debt securities.
We
will issue senior notes under a senior indenture, which we will
enter into with the trustee to be named in the senior indenture. We
will issue subordinated notes under a subordinated indenture, which
we will enter into with the trustee to be named in the subordinated
indenture. We have filed forms of these documents as exhibits to
the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. We
use the term “indentures” to refer to both the senior indenture and
the subordinated indenture.
The
indentures will be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.
References to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 include all
amendments thereto. We use the term “debenture trustee” to refer to
either the senior trustee or the subordinated trustee, as
applicable.
The
following summaries of material provisions of the senior notes, the
subordinated notes and the indentures are subject to, and qualified
in their entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the
indenture applicable to a particular series of debt securities, and
all supplements thereto. We urge you to read the applicable
prospectus supplements related to the debt securities that we sell
under this prospectus, as well as the complete indentures that
contain the terms of the debt securities. Except as we may
otherwise indicate, the terms of the senior and the subordinated
indentures are identical.
General
The
terms of each series of debt securities will be established by or
pursuant to a resolution of our board of directors and set forth or
determined in the manner provided in an officers’ certificate or by
a supplemental indenture. Debt securities may be issued in separate
series without limitation as to aggregate principal amount. We may
specify a maximum aggregate principal amount for the debt
securities of any series. In addition, the particular terms of each
series of debt securities will be described in a prospectus
supplement relating to such series, including any pricing
supplement. The prospectus supplement will set forth, among other
things:
|
● |
the
principal amount being offered, and, if a series, the total amount
authorized and the total amount outstanding; |
|
● |
any
limit on the amount that may be issued; |
|
● |
whether
or not we will issue the series of debt securities in global form
and, if so, the terms and who the depositary will be; |
|
● |
whether
and under what circumstances, if any, we will pay additional
amounts on any debt securities held by a person who is not a U.S.
person for tax purposes, and whether we can redeem the debt
securities if we have to pay such additional amounts; |
|
● |
the
annual interest rate, which may be fixed or variable, or the method
for determining the rate, the date interest will begin to accrue,
the dates interest will be payable and the regular record dates for
interest payment dates or the method for determining such
dates; |
|
● |
the
terms of the subordination of any series of subordinated debt, if
applicable; |
|
● |
the
place where payments will be payable; |
|
● |
restrictions
on transfer, sale or other assignment, if any; |
|
● |
our
right, if any, to defer payment of interest and the maximum length
of any such deferral period; |
|
● |
the
date, if any, after which, the conditions upon which, and the price
at which we may, at our option, redeem the series of debt
securities pursuant to any optional or provisional redemption
provisions, and any other applicable terms of those redemption
provisions; |
|
● |
the
date, if any, on which, and the price at which we are obligated,
pursuant to any mandatory sinking fund or analogous fund provisions
or otherwise, to redeem, or at the holder’s option to purchase, the
series of debt securities and the currency or currency unit in
which the debt securities are payable; |
|
● |
whether
the indenture will restrict our ability and/or the ability of our
subsidiaries to, among other things: |
|
● |
incur
additional indebtedness; |
|
● |
issue
additional securities; |
|
● |
pay
dividends and make distributions in respect of our capital stock
and the capital stock of our subsidiaries; |
|
● |
place
restrictions on our subsidiaries’ ability to pay dividends, make
distributions or transfer assets; |
|
● |
make
investments or other restricted payments; |
|
● |
sell
or otherwise dispose of assets; |
|
● |
enter
into sale-leaseback transactions; |
|
● |
engage
in transactions with stockholders and affiliates; |
|
● |
issue
or sell stock of our subsidiaries; or |
|
● |
effect
a consolidation or merger; |
|
● |
whether
the indenture will require us to maintain any interest coverage,
fixed charge, cash flow-based, asset-based or other financial
ratios; |
|
● |
information
describing any book-entry features; |
|
● |
provisions
for a sinking fund purchase or other analogous fund, if
any; |
|
● |
whether
the debt securities are to be offered at a price such that they
will be deemed to be offered at an “original issue discount” as
defined in paragraph (a) of Section 1273 of the Internal Revenue
Code; |
|
● |
the
procedures for any auction and remarketing, if any; |
|
● |
the
denominations in which we will issue the series of debt securities,
if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple
thereof; |
|
● |
if
other than dollars, the currency in which the series of debt
securities will be denominated; and |
|
● |
any
other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of, or
restrictions on, the debt securities, including any events of
default that are in addition to those described in this prospectus
or any covenants provided with respect to the debt securities that
are in addition to those described above, and any terms that may be
required by us or advisable under applicable laws or regulations or
advisable in connection with the marketing of the debt
securities. |
Conversion
or Exchange Rights
We
will set forth in the prospectus supplement the terms on which a
series of debt securities may be convertible into or exchangeable
for common stock or other securities of ours or a third party,
including the conversion or exchange rate, as applicable, or how it
will be calculated, and the applicable conversion or exchange
period. We will include provisions as to whether conversion or
exchange is mandatory, at the option of the holder or at our
option. We may include provisions pursuant to which the number of
our securities or the securities of a third party that the holders
of the series of debt securities receive upon conversion or
exchange would, under the circumstances described in those
provisions, be subject to adjustment, or pursuant to which those
holders would, under those circumstances, receive other property
upon conversion or exchange, for example in the event of our merger
or consolidation with another entity.
Consolidation,
Merger or Sale
The
indentures in the forms initially filed as exhibits to the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part do not
contain any covenant that restricts our ability to merge or
consolidate, or sell, convey, transfer or otherwise dispose of all
or substantially all of our assets. However, any successor of ours
or the acquirer of such assets must assume all of our obligations
under the indentures and the debt securities.
If
the debt securities are convertible for our other securities, the
person with whom we consolidate or merge or to whom we sell all of
our property must make provisions for the conversion of the debt
securities into securities that the holders of the debt securities
would have received if they had converted the debt securities
before the consolidation, merger or sale.
Events
of Default Under the Indenture
The
following are events of default under the indentures in the forms
initially filed as exhibits to the registration statement with
respect to any series of debt securities that we may
issue:
|
● |
if we
fail to pay interest when due and payable and our failure continues
for 90 days and the time for payment has not been extended or
deferred; |
|
● |
if we
fail to pay the principal, sinking fund payment or premium, if any,
when due and payable and the time for payment has not been extended
or delayed; |
|
● |
if we
fail to observe or perform any other covenant contained in the debt
securities or the indentures, other than a covenant specifically
relating to another series of debt securities, and our failure
continues for 90 days after we receive notice from the debenture
trustee or holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of
the outstanding debt securities of the applicable series;
and |
|
● |
if
specified events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization
occur. |
If an
event of default with respect to debt securities of any series
occurs and is continuing, other than an event of default specified
in the last bullet point above, the debenture trustee or the
holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of that series, by notice to us in
writing, and to the debenture trustee if notice is given by such
holders, may declare the unpaid principal of, premium, if any, and
accrued interest, if any, due and payable immediately. If an event
of default specified in the last bullet point above occurs with
respect to us, the principal amount of and accrued interest, if
any, of each issue of debt securities then outstanding shall be due
and payable without any notice or other action on the part of the
debenture trustee or any holder.
The
holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of an affected series may waive any default or event of
default with respect to the series and its consequences, except
defaults or events of default regarding payment of principal,
premium, if any, or interest, unless we have cured the default or
event of default in accordance with the indenture. Any waiver shall
cure the default or event of default.
Subject
to the terms of the indentures, if an event of default under an
indenture shall occur and be continuing, the debenture trustee will
be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers
under such indenture at the request or direction of any of the
holders of the applicable series of debt securities, unless such
holders have offered the debenture trustee reasonable indemnity.
The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of any series will have the right to direct the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the debenture trustee, or exercising any trust or
power conferred on the debenture trustee, with respect to the debt
securities of that series, provided that:
|
● |
the
direction so given by the holder is not in conflict with any law or
the applicable indenture; and |
|
● |
subject
to its duties under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the debenture
trustee need not take any action that might involve it in personal
liability or might be unduly prejudicial to the holders not
involved in the proceeding. |
A
holder of the debt securities of any series will only have the
right to institute a proceeding under the indentures or to appoint
a receiver or trustee, or to seek other remedies if:
|
● |
the
holder has given written notice to the debenture trustee of a
continuing event of default with respect to that
series; |
|
● |
the
holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of that series have made written
request, and such holders have offered reasonable indemnity, to the
debenture trustee to institute the proceeding as trustee;
and |
|
● |
the
debenture trustee does not institute the proceeding and does not
receive from the holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of that series other
conflicting directions within 90 days after the notice, request and
offer. |
These
limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by a holder of debt
securities if we default in the payment of the principal, premium,
if any, or interest on, the debt securities.
We
will periodically file statements with the debenture trustee
regarding our compliance with specified covenants in the
indentures.
Modification of
Indenture; Waiver
We
and the debenture trustee may change an indenture without the
consent of any holders with respect to specific matters,
including:
|
● |
to
fix any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the
indenture; |
|
● |
to
comply with the provisions described above under
“—Consolidation, Merger or Sale”; |
|
● |
to
comply with any requirements of the SEC in connection with the
qualification of any indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of
1939; |
|
● |
to
evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a
successor trustee; |
|
● |
to
provide for uncertificated debt securities and to make all
appropriate changes for such purpose; |
|
● |
to
add to, delete from, or revise the conditions, limitations and
restrictions on the authorized amount, terms or purposes of
issuance, authorization and delivery of debt securities or any
series, as set forth in the indenture; |
|
● |
to
provide for the issuance of and establish the form and terms and
conditions of the debt securities of any series as provided under
“—General” to establish the form of any certifications
required to be furnished pursuant to the terms of the indenture or
any series of debt securities, or to add to the rights of the
holders of any series of debt securities; |
|
● |
to
add to our covenants such new covenants, restrictions, conditions
or provisions for the protection of the holders, to make the
occurrence, or the occurrence and the continuance, of a default in
any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or
provisions an event of default, or to surrender any of our rights
or powers under the indenture; or |
|
● |
to
change anything that does not materially adversely affect the
interests of any holder of debt securities of any
series. |
In
addition, under the indentures, the rights of holders of a series
of debt securities may be changed by us and the debenture trustee
with the written consent of the holders of at least a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of
each series that is affected. However, we and the debenture trustee
may only make the following changes with the consent of each holder
of any outstanding debt securities affected:
|
● |
extending
the fixed maturity of the series of debt securities; |
|
● |
reducing
the principal amount, reducing the rate of or extending the time of
payment of interest, or reducing any premium payable upon the
redemption of any debt securities; or |
|
● |
reducing
the percentage of debt securities, the holders of which are
required to consent to any amendment, supplement, modification or
waiver. |
Discharge
Each
indenture provides that we can elect to be discharged from our
obligations with respect to one or more series of debt securities,
except that the following obligations, among others survive until
the maturity date or the redemption date:
|
● |
register
the transfer or exchange of debt securities of the
series; |
|
● |
replace
stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities of the
series; |
|
● |
maintain
paying agencies; |
|
● |
hold
monies for payment in trust; and |
|
● |
appoint
any successor trustee; |
and
the following obligations survive the maturity date or the
redemption date:
|
● |
recover
excess money held by the debenture trustee; and |
|
● |
compensate
and indemnify the debenture trustee. |
As
more fully set forth in the indentures, in order to exercise our
rights to be discharged, we must either deliver for cancellation
all securities of a series to the debenture trustee or must deposit
with the debenture trustee money or government obligations
sufficient to pay all the principal of, any premium, if any, and
interest on, the debt securities of the series on the dates
payments are due.
Form,
Exchange and Transfer
We
will issue the debt securities of each series only in fully
registered form without coupons and, unless we otherwise specify in
the applicable prospectus supplement, in denominations of $1,000
and any integral multiple thereof. The indentures provide that we
may issue debt securities of a series in temporary or permanent
global form and as book-entry securities that will be deposited
with, or on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New
York, known as DTC, or another depositary named by us and
identified in a prospectus supplement with respect to that series.
See “Legal Ownership of Securities” for a further description of
the terms relating to any book-entry securities.
At
the option of the holder, subject to the terms of the indentures
and the limitations applicable to global securities described in
the applicable prospectus supplement, the holder of the debt
securities of any series can exchange the debt securities for other
debt securities of the same series, in any authorized denomination
and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.
Subject
to the terms of the indentures and the limitations applicable to
global securities set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement, holders of the debt securities may present the debt
securities for exchange or for registration of transfer, duly
endorsed or with the form of transfer endorsed thereon duly
executed if so required by us or the security registrar, at the
office of the security registrar or at the office of any transfer
agent designated by us for this purpose. Unless otherwise provided
in the debt securities that the holder presents for transfer or
exchange, we will make no service charge for any registration of
transfer or exchange, but we may require payment of any taxes or
other governmental charges.
We
will name in a board resolution the security registrar, and any
transfer agent in addition to the security registrar, that we
initially designate for any debt securities. We may at any time
designate additional transfer agents or rescind the designation of
any transfer agent or approve a change in the office through which
any transfer agent acts, except that we will be required to
maintain a transfer agent in each place of payment for the debt
securities of each series.
If we
elect to redeem the debt securities of any series, we will not be
required to:
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● |
issue,
register the transfer of, or exchange any debt securities of any
series being redeemed in part during a period beginning at the
opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice
of redemption of any debt securities that may be selected for
redemption and ending at the close of business on the day of the
mailing; or |
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● |
register
the transfer of or exchange any debt securities so selected for
redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of
any debt securities we are redeeming in part. |
Information
Concerning the Debenture Trustee
The
debenture trustee, other than during the occurrence and continuance
of an event of default under an indenture, undertakes to perform
only those duties as are specifically set forth in the applicable
indenture. Upon an event of default under an indenture, the
debenture trustee must use the same degree of care as a prudent
person would exercise or use in the conduct of his or her own
affairs. Subject to this provision, the debenture trustee is under
no obligation to exercise any of the powers given it by the
indentures at the request of any holder of debt securities unless
it is offered reasonable security and indemnity against the costs,
expenses and liabilities that it might incur.
Payment
and Paying Agents
Unless
we otherwise indicate in the applicable prospectus supplement, we
will make payment of the interest on any debt securities on any
interest payment date to the person in whose name the debt
securities, or one or more predecessor securities, are registered
at the close of business on the regular record date for the
interest.
We
will name in the applicable board resolution any other paying
agents that we initially designate for the debt securities of a
particular series. We will maintain a paying agent in each place of
payment for the debt securities of a particular series.
All
money we pay to a paying agent or the debenture trustee for the
payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any debt
securities that remains unclaimed at the end of two years after
such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable will
be repaid to us, and the holder of the debt security thereafter may
look only to us for payment thereof.
Governing
Law
The
indentures and the debt securities will be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York,
except to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is
applicable.
Subordination
of Subordinated Debt Securities
The
subordinated debt securities will be subordinate and junior in
priority of payment to certain of our other indebtedness to the
extent described in a prospectus supplement. The indentures in the
forms initially filed as exhibits to the registration statement of
which this prospectus is a part do not limit the amount of
indebtedness that we may incur, including senior indebtedness or
subordinated indebtedness, and do not limit us from issuing any
other debt, including secured debt or unsecured debt.
Warrants
As of
June 11, 2018, we have issued and outstanding warrants to purchase
up to 820,312 shares of our common stock, in the
aggregate.
The
following description, together with the additional information we
may include in any applicable prospectus supplement, summarizes the
material terms and provisions of the warrants that we may offer
under this prospectus and any related warrant agreement and warrant
certificate. While the terms summarized below will apply generally
to any warrants that we may offer, we will describe the specific
terms of any series of warrants in more detail in the applicable
prospectus supplement. If we indicate in the prospectus supplement,
the terms of any warrants offered under that prospectus supplement
may differ from the terms described below. Specific warrant
agreements will contain additional important terms and provisions
and will be incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the
registration statement which includes this prospectus.
General
We
may issue warrants for the purchase of common stock and/or debt
securities in one or more series. We may issue warrants
independently or together with common stock and/or debt securities,
and the warrants may be attached to or separate from these
securities.
We
will evidence each series of warrants by warrant certificates that
we may issue under a separate agreement. We may enter into a
warrant agreement with a warrant agent. Each warrant agent may be a
bank that we select which has its principal office in the United
States. We may also choose to act as our own warrant agent. We will
indicate the name and address of any such warrant agent in the
applicable prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of
warrants.
We
will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms of
the series of warrants, including:
|
● |
the
offering price and aggregate number of warrants
offered; |
|
● |
if
applicable, the designation and terms of the securities with which
the warrants are issued and the number of warrants issued with each
such security or each principal amount of such
security; |
|
● |
if
applicable, the date on and after which the warrants and the
related securities will be separately transferable; |
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● |
in
the case of warrants to purchase debt securities, the principal
amount of debt securities purchasable upon exercise of one warrant
and the price at, and currency in which, this principal amount of
debt securities may be purchased upon such exercise; |
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● |
in
the case of warrants to purchase common stock, the number or amount
of shares of common stock, purchasable upon the exercise of one
warrant and the price at which and currency in which these shares
may be purchased upon such exercise; |
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● |
the
manner of exercise of the warrants, including any cashless exercise
rights; |
|
● |
the
warrant agreement under which the warrants will be
issued; |
|
● |
the
effect of any merger, consolidation, sale or other disposition of
our business on the warrant agreement and the warrants; |
|
● |
anti-dilution
provisions of the warrants, if any; |
|
● |
the
terms of any rights to redeem or call the warrants; |
|
● |
any
provisions for changes to or adjustments in the exercise price or
number of securities issuable upon exercise of the
warrants; |
|
● |
the
dates on which the right to exercise the warrants will commence and
expire or, if the warrants are not continuously exercisable during
that period, the specific date or dates on which the warrants will
be exercisable; |
|
● |
the
manner in which the warrant agreement and warrants may be
modified; |
|
● |
the
identities of the warrant agent and any calculation or other agent
for the warrants; |
|
● |
federal
income tax consequences of holding or exercising the
warrants; |
|
● |
the
terms of the securities issuable upon exercise of the
warrants; |
|
● |
any
securities exchange or quotation system on which the warrants or
any securities deliverable upon exercise of the warrants may be
listed or quoted; and |
|
● |
any
other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of or
restrictions on the warrants. |
Before
exercising their warrants, holders of warrants will not have any of
the rights of holders of the securities purchasable upon such
exercise, including:
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● |
in
the case of warrants to purchase debt securities, the right to
receive payments of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest
on, the debt securities purchasable upon exercise or to enforce
covenants in the applicable indenture; or |
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● |
in
the case of warrants to purchase common stock, the right to receive
dividends, if any, or, payments upon our liquidation, dissolution
or winding up or to exercise voting rights, if any. |
Exercise
of Warrants
Each
warrant will entitle the holder to purchase the securities that we
specify in the applicable prospectus supplement at the exercise
price that we describe in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Unless we otherwise specify in the applicable prospectus
supplement, holders of the warrants may exercise the warrants at
any time up to 5:00 P.M. eastern time on the expiration date that
we set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. After the
close of business on the expiration date, unexercised warrants will
become void.
Holders
of the warrants may exercise the warrants by delivering the warrant
certificate representing the warrants to be exercised together with
specified information, and paying the required exercise price by
the methods provided in the applicable prospectus supplement. We
will set forth on the reverse side of the warrant certificate, and
in the applicable prospectus supplement, the information that the
holder of the warrant will be required to deliver to the warrant
agent.
Upon
receipt of the required payment and the warrant certificate
properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office
of the warrant agent or any other office indicated in the
applicable prospectus supplement, we will issue and deliver the
securities purchasable upon such exercise. If fewer than all of the
warrants represented by the warrant certificate are exercised, then
we will issue a new warrant certificate for the remaining amount of
warrants.
Enforceability
of Rights By Holders of Warrants
Any
warrant agent will act solely as our agent under the applicable
warrant agreement and will not assume any obligation or
relationship of agency or trust with any holder of any warrant. A
single bank or trust company may act as warrant agent for more than
one issue of warrants. A warrant agent will have no duty or
responsibility in case of any default by us under the applicable
warrant agreement or warrant, including any duty or responsibility
to initiate any proceedings at law or otherwise, or to make any
demand upon us. Any holder of a warrant may, without the consent of
the related warrant agent or the holder of any other warrant,
enforce by appropriate legal action the holder’s right to exercise,
and receive the securities purchasable upon exercise of, its
warrants in accordance with their terms.
Warrant
Agreement Will Not Be Qualified Under Trust Indenture
Act
No
warrant agreement will be qualified as an indenture, and no warrant
agent will be required to qualify as a trustee, under the Trust
Indenture Act. Therefore, holders of warrants issued under a
warrant agreement will not have the protection of the Trust
Indenture Act with respect to their warrants.
Governing
Law
Each
warrant agreement and any warrants issued under the warrant
agreements will be governed by New York law.
Calculation
Agent
Any
calculations relating to warrants may be made by a calculation
agent, an institution that we appoint as our agent for this
purpose. The prospectus supplement for a particular warrant will
name the institution that we have appointed to act as the
calculation agent for that warrant as of the original issue date
for that warrant, if any. We may appoint a different institution to
serve as calculation agent from time to time after the original
issue date without the consent or notification of the holders. The
calculation agent’s determination of any amount of money payable or
securities deliverable with respect to a warrant will be final and
binding in the absence of manifest error.
SUBSCRIPTION
RIGHTS
General
We
may issue subscription rights to purchase Common Stock.
Subscription rights may be issued independently or together with
any other offered security and may or may not be transferable by
the person purchasing or receiving the subscription rights. In
connection with any subscription rights offering to our
shareholders, we may enter into a standby underwriting arrangement
with one or more underwriters pursuant to which such underwriters
will purchase any offered securities remaining unsubscribed for
after such subscription rights offering. In connection with a
subscription rights offering to our shareholders, we will
distribute certificates evidencing the subscription rights and a
prospectus supplement to our shareholders on the record date that
we set for receiving subscription rights in such subscription
rights offering.
The
applicable prospectus supplement will describe the following terms
of subscription rights in respect of which this prospectus is being
delivered:
|
● |
the
title of such subscription rights; |
|
● |
the
securities for which such subscription rights are
exercisable; |
|
● |
the
exercise price for such subscription rights; |
|
● |
the
number of such subscription rights issued to each
shareholder; |
|
● |
the
extent to which such subscription rights are
transferable; |
|
● |
if
applicable, a discussion of the material Israeli and United States
federal income tax considerations applicable to the issuance or
exercise of such subscription rights; |
|
● |
the
date on which the right to exercise such subscription rights shall
commence, and the date on which such rights shall expire (subject
to any extension); |
|
● |
the
extent to which such subscription rights include an
over-subscription privilege with respect to unsubscribed
securities; |
|
● |
if
applicable, the material terms of any standby underwriting or other
purchase arrangement that we may enter into in connection with the
subscription rights offering; and |
|
● |
any
other terms of such subscription rights, including terms,
procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of
such subscription rights. |
Exercise
of Subscription Rights
Each
subscription right will entitle the holder of the subscription
right to purchase for cash such amount of Common Stock at such
exercise price as shall be set forth in, or be determinable as set
forth in, the prospectus supplement relating to the subscription
rights offered thereby. Subscription rights may be exercised at any
time up to the close of business on the expiration date for such
subscription rights set forth in the prospectus supplement. After
the close of business on the expiration date, all unexercised
subscription rights will become void.
Subscription
rights may be exercised as set forth in the prospectus supplement
relating to the subscription rights offered thereby. Upon receipt
of payment and the subscription rights certificate properly
completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the
subscription rights agent or any other office indicated in the
prospectus supplement, we will forward, as soon as practicable, the
Common Stock purchasable upon such exercise. We may determine to
offer any unsubscribed offered securities directly to persons other
than shareholders, to or through agents, underwriters or dealers or
through a combination of such methods, including pursuant to
standby underwriting arrangements, as set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
Units
We
may issue units comprised of one or more of the other securities
described in this prospectus or in any prospectus supplement in any
combination. Each unit will be issued so that the holder of the
unit is also the holder, with the rights and obligations of a
holder, of each security included in the unit. The unit certificate
may provide that the securities included in the unit may not be
held or transferred separately, at any time or at any time before a
specified date or upon the occurrence of a specified event or
occurrence.
The
applicable prospectus supplement will describe:
|
● |
the
designation and terms of the units and of the securities comprising
the units, including whether and under what circumstances those
securities may be held or transferred separately; |
|
● |
any
provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or
exchange of the units or of the securities comprising the units;
and |
|
● |
whether
the units will be issued in fully registered or global
form. |
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We
may sell the securities being offered pursuant to this prospectus
to or through underwriters, through dealers, through agents, or
directly to one or more purchasers or through a combination of
these methods. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe
the terms of the offering of the securities, including:
|
● |
the
name or names of any underwriters, if, and if required, any dealers
or agents; |
|
● |
the
purchase price of the securities and the proceeds we will receive
from the sale; |
|
● |
any
underwriting discounts and other items constituting underwriters’
compensation; |
|
● |
any
discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers;
and |
|
● |
any
securities exchange or market on which the securities may be listed
or traded. |
We
may distribute the securities from time to time in one or more
transactions at:
|
● |
a
fixed price or prices, which may be changed; |
|
● |
market
prices prevailing at the time of sale; |
|
● |
prices
related to such prevailing market prices; or |
Only
underwriters named in the prospectus supplement are underwriters of
the securities offered by the prospectus supplement.
If
underwriters are used in an offering, we will execute an
underwriting agreement with such underwriters and will specify the
name of each underwriter and the terms of the transaction
(including any underwriting discounts and other terms constituting
compensation of the underwriters and any dealers) in a prospectus
supplement. The securities may be offered to the public either
through underwriting syndicates represented by managing
underwriters or directly by one or more investment banking firms or
others, as designated. If an underwriting syndicate is used, the
managing underwriter(s) will be specified on the cover of the
prospectus supplement. If underwriters are used in the sale, the
offered securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their
own accounts and may be resold from time to time in one or more
transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public
offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale.
Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed
or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time.
Unless otherwise set forth in the prospectus supplement, the
obligations of the underwriters to purchase the offered securities
will be subject to conditions precedent, and the underwriters will
be obligated to purchase all of the offered securities, if any are
purchased.
We
may grant to the underwriters options to purchase additional
securities to cover over-allotments, if any, at the public offering
price, with additional underwriting commissions or discounts, as
may be set forth in a related prospectus supplement. The terms of
any over-allotment option will be set forth in the prospectus
supplement for those securities.
If we
use a dealer in the sale of the securities being offered pursuant
to this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, we will sell the
securities to the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then resell
the securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by
the dealer at the time of resale. The names of the dealers and the
terms of the transaction will be specified in a prospectus
supplement.
We
may sell the securities directly or through agents we designate
from time to time. We will name any agent involved in the offering
and sale of securities and we will describe any commissions we will
pay the agent in the prospectus supplement.
We
may authorize agents or underwriters to solicit offers by
institutional investors to purchase securities from us at the
public offering price set forth in the prospectus supplement
pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and
delivery on a specified date in the future. We will describe the
conditions to these contracts and the commissions we must pay for
solicitation of these contracts in the prospectus
supplement.
In
connection with the sale of the securities, underwriters, dealers
or agents may receive compensation from us or from purchasers of
the securities for whom they act as agents, in the form of
discounts, concessions or commissions. Underwriters may sell the
securities to or through dealers, and those dealers may receive
compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions
from the underwriters or commissions from the purchasers for whom
they may act as agents. Underwriters, dealers and agents that
participate in the distribution of the securities, and any
institutional investors or others that purchase securities directly
for the purpose of resale or distribution, may be deemed to be
underwriters, and any discounts or commissions received by them
from us and any profit on the resale of the common stock by them
may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under
the Securities Act.
We
may provide agents, underwriters and other purchasers with
indemnification against particular civil liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act, or contribution with respect
to payments that the agents, underwriters or other purchasers may
make with respect to such liabilities. Agents and underwriters may
engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the
ordinary course of business.
To
facilitate the public offering of a series of securities, persons
participating in the offering may engage in transactions that
stabilize, maintain, or otherwise affect the market price of the
securities. This may include over-allotments or short sales of the
securities, which involves the sale by persons participating in the
offering of more securities than have been sold to them by us. In
exercising the over-allotment option granted to those persons. In
addition, those persons may stabilize or maintain the price of the
securities by bidding for or purchasing securities in the open
market or by imposing penalty bids, whereby selling concessions
allowed to underwriters or dealers participating in any such
offering may be reclaimed if securities sold by them are
repurchased in connection with stabilization transactions. The
effect of these transactions may be to stabilize or maintain the
market price of the securities at a level above that which might
otherwise prevail in the open market. Such transactions, if
commenced, may be discontinued at any time. We make no
representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of
any effect that the transactions described above, if implemented,
may have on the price of our securities.
Unless
otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, any
common stock sold pursuant to a prospectus supplement will be
eligible for listing on The NYSE MKT, subject to official notice of
issuance. Any underwriters to whom securities are sold by us for
public offering and sale may make a market in the securities, but
such underwriters will not be obligated to do so and may
discontinue any market making at any time without
notice.
In
order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if
applicable, the securities offered pursuant to this prospectus will
be sold in those states only through registered or licensed brokers
or dealers. In addition, in some states securities may not be sold
unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the
applicable state or an exemption from the registration or
qualification requirement is available and complied
with.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Certain
legal matters with respect to the validity of the offered
securities will be passed upon for us by Loeb & Loeb LLP, New
York, New York.
EXPERTS
The
audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2017,
and for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31,
2017 incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s Annual
Reports on Form 10-K have been audited by WWC, P.C. Certified
Accountants and BDO China Shu Lun Pan Certified Public Accountants
LLP, respectively, each an independent registered public accounting
firm, as stated in its respective report, which is incorporated by
reference and has been so incorporated in reliance upon the report
of each such firm given upon its authority as experts in accounting
and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT US
We
have filed a registration statement on Form S-3 with the SEC for
the securities we are offering by this prospectus. This prospectus
does not include all of the information contained in the
registration statement. You should refer to the registration
statement and its exhibits for additional information. We will
provide to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom a
prospectus is delivered, a copy of any or all of the information
that has been incorporated by reference in the prospectus but not
delivered with the prospectus. We will provide this information
upon oral or written request, free of charge. Any requests for this
information should be made by calling or sending a letter to the
Secretary of the Company, c/o Orient Paper, Inc., at the Company’s
office located at Science Park, Juli Road, Xushui District, Baoding
City, Hebei Province, People’s Republic of China 072550. The
Company’s telephone number is 011- (86) 312-8698215.
We
are required to file annual and quarterly reports, current reports,
proxy statements, and other information with the SEC. We make these
documents publicly available, free of charge, on our website at
www.bioaobo.com as soon as reasonably practicable after filing such
documents with the SEC. You can read our SEC filings, including the
registration statement, on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
You also may read and copy any document we file with the SEC at its
public reference facility at:
Public
Reference Room
100 F Street N.E.
Washington, DC 20549.
Please
call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the
operation of the public reference facilities.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The
following documents filed by us with the Securities and Exchange
Commission are incorporated by reference in this
prospectus:
|
● |
Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter and three months ended March 31,
2018, filed on May 14, 2017; |
|
● |
Annual
Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, filed on
April 17, 2018; and |
|
● |
The
description of our Common Stock set forth in our Registration
Statement on
Form 8-A filed with the Commission on May 10, 2007 (File No.
000-52639), including any amendments or reports filed for the
purpose of updating such description. |
We
also incorporate by reference all documents we file (other than
documents or portions of documents deemed to be furnished pursuant
to the Exchange Act) under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of
the Exchange Act (a) after the initial filing date of the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and
before the effectiveness of the registration statement, and (b)
after the effectiveness of the registration statement and before
the filing of a post-effective amendment that indicates that the
securities offered by this prospectus have been sold or that
deregisters the securities covered by this prospectus then
remaining unsold. Any statement contained herein or in a document
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall
be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes hereof or of
the related prospectus supplement to the extent that a statement in
any other subsequently filed document which is also incorporated or
deemed to be incorporated herein modifies or supersedes such
statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not
be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a
part of this prospectus.
$30,000,000
ORIENT
PAPER, INC.
Common
Stock
Debt Securities
Warrants
Subscription
Rights
Units
PROSPECTUS
June
11, 2018
We
have not authorized any dealer, salesperson or other person to give
any information or represent anything not contained in or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus. You must not rely
on any unauthorized information. If anyone provides you with
different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it.
This prospectus does not offer to sell any shares in any
jurisdiction where it is unlawful. Neither the delivery of this
prospectus, nor any sale made hereunder, shall create any
implication that the information in this prospectus is correct
after the date hereof.

4,400,000
Shares of Common Stock
IT
TECH PACKAGING, INC.
Prospectus
Supplement
Maxim
Group LLC
May
4, 2020