Dow Industrials, S&P, Nasdaq Close Sharply Lower, Fall Into Correction
February 27 2020 - 5:18PM
Dow Jones News
By Karen Langley, Caitlin Ostroff and Chong Koh Ping
The February market rout deepened Thursday, as major stock
indexes around the globe posted another round of significant
declines and uncertainty over the impact of the coronavirus began
shading into fear.
The Dow industrials tumbled 1,190.95 points, or 4.4%, to
25766.64, bringing its slide this week to more than 3,200 points.
The S&P declined 4.4%, extending its six-day decline to more
than 10% -- the fastest slide of that magnitude off a recent
all-time high on record.
The S&P 500 and the Nasdaq Composite notched their largest
one-day percentage declines since August 2011. All three major U.S.
indexes posted their biggest one-day point drops ever.
Selling was broad-based, with some energy and technology
companies showing especially large declines. Shares that until last
week were market highfliers posted double-digit losses, with Tesla
sliding 13% and Virgin Galactic shedding 24%. Traders described an
atmosphere of apprehension, with many fixating on headlines about
the coronavirus epidemic, bracing for a drop in business activity
and trying to get a grip on expectations for corporate
earnings.
"Obviously it's a bloodbath," said David Bahnsen, chief
investment officer of The Bahnsen Group, a wealth management firm.
"When you get into a free-fall mode, there's really little that can
be done but wait for some sort of footing to be found."
Oil prices dropped more than 2%, with Brent crude settling at
its lowest level since December 2018. The technology sector, which
until recently was leading the S&P 500's gains, lost 5.3%
Thursday and is down 12% so far this week. Even utilities and
consumer staples shares -- which investors typically flock to
during volatility because of their generous dividend payments --
were hit by the selling. All 11 sectors of the S&P 500 are now
in negative territory for the year. Investors sought the relative
safety of government bonds, sending the yield on the benchmark
10-year Treasury note to new record lows.
The S&P 500 fell 137.63 points, or 4.4%, to finish 12% below
its record close hit on Feb. 19. Its six-session skid since the
record marked the fastest-ever descent into a correction from an
all-time high, according to Dow Jones Market Data. The
technology-heavy Nasdaq Composite dropped 414.29 points, or 4.6%,
to 8566.48.
The list of fastest corrections comes with some limitations. It
tracks the quickest 10% declines in the S&P 500 following an
all-time high -- a caveat that excludes some of the epic episodes
in markets, including the Oct. 19, 1987, crash that sent the Dow
tumbling 22.6% in one day, the most ever. The market had gone into
correction the previous week, eliminating that day from
consideration by this measure.
At the same time, the precipitous nature of the decline this
month has grabbed the attention of traders and portfolio managers
in a way that few previous selloffs have during the market's
decadelong run to new highs.
Investors have grown increasingly pessimistic that efforts to
stop the spread of the virus will prevent significant damage to the
global economy. Some U.S. companies say they could lose as much as
half their annual revenue from China if the coronavirus epidemic
extends through the summer. American businesses will generate no
earnings growth in 2020 if the virus becomes widespread, Goldman
Sachs Group's equity analysts warned on Thursday.
"We have to brace ourselves for wave after wave of earnings
downgrades," said Paul O'Connor, head of multiasset at Janus
Henderson Investors. "The globalization of the virus extinguishes
confidence in the V-shaped recovery that was the view last
week."
Microsoft warned Wednesday that supply-chain disruptions from
the coronavirus would hurt sales this quarter, making it the second
major tech company -- after Apple -- to lower expectations because
of the epidemic.
European indexes also dropped, with the Stoxx Europe 600
tumbling 3.7%. In Asia, Japan's Nikkei 225 closed 2.1% lower, while
South Korea's Kospi declined 1.1%.
Government bonds continued to rally. The yield on the benchmark
10-year U.S. Treasury, which closed at a record low 1.310% on
Wednesday, dropped to 1.296% Thursday, according to Tradeweb.
Yields move in the opposite direction of bond prices.
A key measure of turbulence in U.S. stocks also rose Thursday,
with the Cboe Volatility Index, or VIX, jumping to a multi-year
high of 39.16. The options-based gauge tends to rise when markets
fall and investors reach for insurance-like contracts to protect
their portfolios.
"It's very scary on a personal level, and I think that
psychology pervades through the market" said Sam Hendel, president
and portfolio manager at Levin Easterly Partners. "As an investor,
my job is to keep a cool head."
More than 82,000 people have been infected by the virus and the
death toll stands at more than 2,800 globally. On Wednesday,
American authorities said a patient in California might be the
first U.S. coronavirus case to be diagnosed without a clear
explanation for how the disease was transmitted.
"Everyone is now trying to assess what the economic impact will
be," said Neil Dwane, global strategist at Allianz Global
Investors. "The U.S. is looking at Europe and Japan as evidence of
how the world is responding."
Write to Karen Langley at karen.langley@wsj.com, Caitlin Ostroff
at caitlin.ostroff@wsj.com and Chong Koh Ping at
chong.kohping@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
February 27, 2020 17:03 ET (22:03 GMT)
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