UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

[  ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2019

 

or

 

For the Transition Period from _________ to _________

 

Commission file number: 000-55081

 

KINERJAPAY CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   42-1771817

(State or other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

JI Multatuli, No. 8A Clyde Road

Medan, Indonesia

  20151
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

 

+62-819-6016-168

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [  ] 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes [X] No [  ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a small reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” a “smaller reporting company” and an “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer [  ] Accelerated filer [  ]
       
Non-accelerated filer [X] (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company [X]
       
    Emerging growth company [  ]

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act: [  ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [  ] No [  ]

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading symbol(s)  

Name of exchange on which registered

None   N/A   N/A

 

As of June 3, 2019, there were 39,911,502 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.

 

 

 

     
     

 

KINERJAPAY CORP.

FORM 10-Q

FOR THE THREE MONTHES ENDED MARCH 31, 2019

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

  Page
     
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
     
ITEM 1 Financial Statements (unaudited) 3
   
  Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 3
     
  Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 4
     
  Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Deficit for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 5
     
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 6
     
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7
     
ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 33
     
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 43
     
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures 43
     
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION 44
     
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings 44
     
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors 44
     
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 45
     
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 45
     
ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 45
     
ITEM 5. Other Information 45
     
ITEM 6. Exhibits 46
     
SIGNATURES 47

 

  2  

 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

KINERJAPAY CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

    March 31, 2019     December 31, 2018  
    (unaudited)          
ASSETS                
Current assets                
Cash   $ 185,714     $ 150,091  
Accounts receivable, net     30,704       5,778  
Accounts receivable - related party     -       6,295  
Other receivable     14,673       14,036  
Notes receivable     -       120,000  
Prepaid expenses     1,633,959       79,012  
Inventory     20,540       15,712  
Deposits     94,416       10,861  
                 
Total current assets     1,980,005       401,785  
                 
Other assets, net of amortization     1,637,892       52,415  
Fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation of $316,399 and $327,192, respectively     695,648       649,698  
                 
Total assets   $ 4,313,546     $ 1,103,898  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT                
Current liabilities                
Accounts payable   $ 87,913     $ 52,555  
Tax payable     3,526       12,198  
Accrued expenses and interest     152,631       87,270  
Payable to Related party     941,581       758,221  
Promissory note, related party     600,000       600,000  
Convertible debentures, net of discount of $932,814 and $435,000 as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively     1,041,055       1,304,853  
Derivative liability     1,442,000       807,000  
Warrant liability     1,679,000       374,000  
                 
Total current liabilities     5,947,704       3,996,097  
                 
Promissory note, related party, less current portion     355,616       600,000  
                 
Total liabilities     6,303,320       4,596,097  
                 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)                
                 
Stockholders’ deficit                
Preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized:                
Series A Preferred Stock, 400,000 authorized, 140,000 and 200,000 issued and outstanding, respectively     14       20  
Series B Preferred Stock, 500,000 authorized, 500,000 issued and outstanding     50       50  
Series C Preferred Stock, 2,000,000 authorized, none issued and outstanding     -       -  
Series D Preferred Stock, 200,000 authorized, 200,000 and none issued and outstanding, respectively     20       -  
Series E Preferred Stock, 200,000 authorized, 200,000 and none issued and outstanding, respectively     20       -  
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 34,335,262 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2019 and 22,089,033 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2018     3,432       2,208  
Additional paid-in capital     24,160,798       14,696,799  
Accumulated deficit     (26,213,110 )     (18,145,079 )
Stock payable     59,000       34,000  
Accumulated other comprehensive income     -       (80,197 )
Total stockholders’ deficit     (1,989,776 )     (3,492,199 )
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit   $ 4,313,544     $ 1,103,898  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

  3  

 

 

KINERJAPAY CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(Unaudited)

 

    For the 3 Months Ended  
    March 31, 2019     March 31, 2018  
             
Revenue   $ 94,939     $ -  
Net revenue - related party             (11,277 )
Cost of sales     101,219       -  
Gross profit     (6,280 )     (11,277 )
                 
Operating expenses:                
Marketing Expense     63,503       -  
General and administrative     4,750,467       3,305,574  
Depreciation     9,011       1,071  
                 
Total operating expenses     4,822,982       3,306,645  
                 
Operating loss before other income (expense)     (4,829,262 )     (3,317,922 )
                 
Other income (expense):                
Interest expense     (61,918 )     (9,657 )
Amortization of debt discount     (997,186 )     -  
Financing costs     (473,000 )     -  
Change in fair value of derivative liability     459,000       -  
Change in fair value of warrant liability     (1,029,000 )     -  
Penalties and loss on conversion of debt     (1,121,501 )     -  
Other expenses     (15,165 )     (39,656 )
                 
Total other income (expense)     (3,238,770 )     (49,313 )
                 
Loss before income taxes     (8,068,031 )     (3,367,235 )
                 
Provision for income taxes     -       -  
                 
Net loss   $ (8,068,031 )   $ (3,367,235 )
                 
Other comprehensive loss adjustments, net of tax:                
Foreign currency translation adjustments     -       -  
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax     -       -  
                 
Total comprehensive loss, net of tax     (8,068,031 )     (3,367,235 )
                 
Loss per share - Basic and diluted   $ (0.26 )   $ (0.23 )
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding - Basic and diluted     31,594,871       14,423,855  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

  4  

 

 

KINERJAPAY CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

(Unaudited)

 

    Common Stock     Preferred Stock     Additional Paid-in     Stock     Accumulated     Accumulated Other Comprehensive     Total Stockholders’  
    Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount     Capital     Payable     Deficit     Loss     Deficit  
Balance January 1, 2018     12,461,013       1,245       -       -       9,457,265       178,000       (9,751,419 )     -       (114,909 )
                                                                         
Issuance of Series A Preferred Stock for cash                     400,000       40       499,960                               500,000  
Issuance of Series B Preferred Stock for services                     500,000       50       870,950                               871,000  
Issuance of shares for cash     20,000       2                       49,998       (50,000 )                     -  
Issuance of shares for services     4,365,278       437                       3,675,447       (94,000 )                     3,581,884  
Issuance of shares upon conversion     4,162,948       416                       890,761                               891,177  
Acquisition of PT Kinerja Indonesia                                     (1,132,110 )                             (1,132,110 )
Penalties and loss on conversion of debt                                     176,745                               176,745  
Loss on modification of warrant exercise price                                     71,117                               71,117  
Issuance of shares upon conversion of preferred stock     416,667       42       (200,000 )     (20 )     (22 )                             -  
Loss on modification of Series A preferred stock conversion price                                     190,255                               190,255  
Issuance of shares upon exercise of warrants     463,127       46                       99,954                               100,000  
Issuance of shares in connection with convertible debt     200,000       20                       37,480                               37,500  
Warrants issued in connection convertible debt                                     262,000                               262,000  
Reclass of warrant fair value to liability classification                                     (514,000 )                             (514,000 )
Reclass of derivative liability upon conversion of related convertible debentures                                     61,000                               61,000  
Foreign currency translation adjustments                                                             -       -  
Net loss                                                     (8,393,660 )             (8,393,660 )
                                                                         
Balance December 31, 2018     22,089,033     $ 2,208       700,000     $ 70     $ 14,696,799     $ 34,000     $ (18,145,079 )   $ (80,197 )   $ (3,492,199 )
                                                                         
Issuance of Series D Preferred Stock for acquisition of FRS                     200,000       20       2,372,925                               2,372,945  
Issuance of Series E Preferred Stock for services                     200,000       20       3,559,397                               3,559,417  
Issuance of shares and warrant units for cash                                             70,000                       70,000  
Issuance of shares for services     3,450,000       345                       1,037,855                               1,038,200  
Issuance of shares upon conversion     7,562,896       756                       719,366                               720,122  
Issuance of shares upon conversion of preferred stock     400,000       40       (64,000 )     (6 )     (34 )                             -  
Loss on modification of Series A preferred stock conversion price     833,333       83                       906,490                               906,573  
Warrants issued in connection convertible debt                                     231,000                               231,000  
Reclass of warrant fair value to liability classification                                     (231,000 )     (45,000 )                     (276,000 )
Reclass of derivative liability upon conversion of related convertible debentures                                     678,000                               678,000  
Additional shares issued in conversion for penalties                                     190,000                               190,000  
Foreign currency translation adjustments                                                             80,197       80,197  
Net loss                                                     (8,068,031 )             (8,068,031 )
                                                                         
Balance March 31, 2019     34,335,262     $ 3,432       1,036,000     $ 104     $ 24,160,798     $ 59,000     $ (26,213,110 )   $       $ (1,989,776 )

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

  5  

 

 

KINERJAPAY CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

    For the Three Months Ended  
    March 31, 2019     March 31, 2018  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES                
Net income loss   $ (8,068,031 )   $ (3,367,235 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash used in operating activities:                
Depreciation and amortization     9,011       1,071  
Amortization of debt discount     997,186       81,749  
Stock-based compensation     -       2,575,416  
Issuance of shares for services     1,038,200       -  
Change in fair value of derivative liability     (459,000 )     -  
Change in fair value of warrant liability     1,029,000          
Penalties and loss on conversion of preferred stock     1,030,711       -  
Loss on modificaiton of warrant exercise price     -       -  
Financing costs     473,000       -  
Series E Preferred stock issued for services     3,559,417       -  
                 
Changes in net assets and liabilities:                
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable     (18,631 )     (9,399 )
(Increase) decrease in other receivable     (637 )     -  
(Increase) decrease in inventory     (4,828 )     (16,105 )
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses     (563,291 )     6,124  
(Increase) decrease in other assets     (167,743 )     95,375  
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable     26,686       9,630  
Increase (decrease) in accrued liabilities     65,361       (40,273 )
                 
CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES     (1,053,589 )     (663,647 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES                
Purchase of equipment     (54,961 )     (2,520 )
                 
CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES     (54,961 )     (2,520 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES                
                 
Payments on promissory note     (244,384 )     -  
Related party debt     183,360       -  
Proceeds from issuance of common stock     70,000       -  
Proceeds on debt     -       216,000  
Proceeds from convertible debentures     1,055,000       -  
Issuance of Series A PS for cash     -       500,000  
Shares issued upon exercise of warrants     -       100,000  
                 
CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES     1,063,976       816,000  
                 
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENT     80,197       -  
                 
NET CHANGE IN CASH     35,623       149,833  
                 
CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR     150,091       160,629  
                 
CASH AT END OF YEAR   $ 265,911     $ 310,462  
                 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:                
Interest expense paid   $ -     $ -  
                 
Non-cash Investment and Financing Activities:                
Debt discount attributable to beneficial conversion feature   $ -     $ -  
Common Stock issued for debt settlement   $ -     $ -  
Debt issued for equity commitment   $ -     $ -  
Common shares issued upon conversion of debt   $ 720,122     $ -  
Common shares issued upon conversion of preferred stock     40          
Issuance of preferred shares for acquisition   $ 2,372,945     $ -  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

  6  

 

 

KINERJAPAY CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2019

 

Note 1 – description of business

 

KinerjaPay Corp. (the “Company”) is a Delaware corporation, was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on February 12, 2010 as Solarflex Corp. On December 1, 2015, the Company entered into a license agreement with P.T. Kinerja Indonesia (“P.T. Kinerja” the “Licensor”), an entity organized under the laws of Indonesia and controlled by Mr. Edwin Ng, our chairman, CEO and control stockholder, for an exclusive, world- wide license to use and commercially exploit certain technology and intellectual property and its website, KinerjaPay.com. Pursuant to the License Agreement, the Company, as Licensee, was granted the exclusive, world-wide rights to the KinerjaPay IP, an e-commerce platform that provides users with the convenience of e-wallet service for bill transfer and online shopping and is among the first portals to allow users the convenience to top-up phone credit. In conjunction with this agreement, the Company changed its name from Solarflex Corp. to KinerjaPay Corp. On April 6, 2016, P.T. Kinerja Pay Indonesia, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, was organized under the laws of Indonesia.

 

On August 31, 2018, the Company completed its acquisition of its Licensor PT. Kinerja which became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (Note 3). The result of this acquisition enabled the Company to present its revenue on a gross basis as the principal going forward. Upon the closing of the acquisition of the Licensor by the Licensee, the License Agreement effectively ceased. In addition, the acquisition gave the Company the ability to consolidate its IP technology and manage its 1,500 square-feet data center located in North Sumatra which the Company plans to expand to provide cloud computing services as well as data mining from the Company’s existing customer base. The Company believes that the acquisition will make the Company more cost efficient and potentially generate more revenues from other IT services.

 

On September 13, 2018, the Company incorporated PT. Kinerja Simpan Pinjam, a new wholly-owned subsidiary, for the purpose of managing its KFUND brand as a peer-to-peer (P2P) lending platform focusing on micro-lending activities. The Company plans to develop the KFUND brand mainly targeting the consumer sector to facilitate micro loans ranging from $100 to $1,000 on biweekly or monthly term. KFUND is still in preparation stage and expected to start in the second quarter of 2019.

 

Going Concern

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern. The Company has not established sufficient revenue to cover its operating costs, and as such, has incurred an operating loss since inception. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company had a net loss of approximately $8,068,000. At March 31, 2019, the Company had an accumulated deficit of approximately $26,213,000 and a working capital deficit of approximately $3,967,000. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, within one year from the issuance date of this filing. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on its ability to raise the required additional capital or debt financing to meet short and long-term operating requirements. During the three months ended March 31, 2018, the Company received net cash proceeds of approximately $935,000 from the issuance of new convertible debentures. Subsequent to March 31, 2019, the Company received approximately $500,000 in net cash proceeds from the issuance of new convertible debentures. Additional financing may not be available upon acceptable terms, or at all. If adequate funds are not available or are not available on acceptable terms, the Company may not be able to take advantage of prospective business endeavors or opportunities, which could significantly and materially restrict our operations. The Company continues to pursue external financing alternatives to improve its working capital position. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the possible inability of the Company to continue as a going concern.

 

  7  

 

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The financial statements include the accounts of KinerjaPay Corp. and its wholly owned subsidiaries PT KinerjaPay, PT Kinerja, and PT Kinerja Simpan Pinjam. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited financial information as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 has been prepared in accordance with GAAP in the U.S. for interim financial information and with the instructions to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, such financial information includes all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position at such date and the operating results and cash flows for such periods. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year or for any other subsequent interim period.

 

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC. These unaudited financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 24, 2019.

 

The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2018 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. for complete financial statements.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the financial statement date and the reported revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to allowances for bad debt and inventory obsolescence, income taxes, and contingencies and litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other resources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

Foreign Currency

 

Non-U.S. entity operations are recorded in the functional currency of each entity. Results of operations for non-U.S. dollar functional currency entities are translated into U.S. dollars using average currency rates or actual action date currency rate. Assets and liabilities are translated using currency rates at period end. Foreign currency translation adjustments are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within stockholders’ equity.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

For financial statement presentation purposes, the Company considers those short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash or cash equivalents. There were no cash equivalents as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

 

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

FASB ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,” requires entities to disclose the fair value of financial instruments, both assets and liabilities recognized and not recognized on the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate fair value. FASB ASC 825 defines fair value of a financial instrument as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties. At December 31, 2018 and December31, 2017, the carrying value of certain financial instruments (cash, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and notes payable) approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of the instruments or interest rates, which are comparable with current rates.

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company measures fair value under a framework that utilizes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). The three levels of inputs which prioritize the inputs used in measuring fair value are:

 

Level 1 : Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access.

 

Level 2 : Inputs to the valuation methodology include:

 

- Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;

-

Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets;

-

Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability;

-

Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

 

If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

 

Level 3 : Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

 

The assets or liability’s fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniques used need to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.

 

The Company did not have any Level 1 or Level 2 assets and liabilities at March 31, 2019. The Derivative liabilities at December 31, 2018, are Level 3 fair value measurements. The Company did not have any Level 1, Level 2 or Level 3 financial assets and liabilities as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

The table below sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair value of the Company’s derivative liabilities classified as Level 3 for the three months ended March 31, 2019:

 

    2019  
Balance at beginning of the period   $ 807,000  
Initial recognition of conversion feature     1,285,000  
Additions for increases in principal     487,000  
Reclassification to equity     (678,000 )
Change in fair value     (459,000 )
Balance at end of the period   $ 1,442,000  

 

At March 31, 2019, the Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivatives embedded in the convertible debentures based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consists, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock, a risk free interest rate based on the average yield of a Treasury note and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock all as of the measurement dates, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability.

 

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The table below sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair value of the Company’s warrant liabilities classified as Level 3 for the three months ended March 31, 2019:

 

    2019  
Balance at beginning of the period   $ 374,000  
Initial recognition of warrant liability     276,000  
Change in fair value     1,029,000  
Balance at end of the period   $ 1,679,000  

 

At March 31, 2019, the Company estimated the fair value of the warrant liabilities based on the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consists, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock, a risk-free interest rate based on the average yield of a Treasury note and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock all as of the measurement dates.

 

When the Company changes its valuation inputs for measuring financial assets and liabilities at fair value, either due to changes in current market conditions or other factors, it may need to transfer those assets or liabilities to another level in the hierarchy based on the new inputs used. The Company recognizes these transfers at the end of the reporting period that the transfers occur. For the periods ended March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, there were no significant transfers of financial assets or financial liabilities between the hierarchy levels.

 

Earnings per Common Share

 

We compute net income (loss) per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earning per Share. ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) on the face of the income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing Diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company had approximately $1,742,000 in convertible debentures whose approximately 11,906,000 underlying shares are convertible at the holders’ option at conversion prices ranging from – a fixed conversion price of $1.75 to a variable conversion rate of 60% to 65% of the defined trading price and approximately 4,531,000 warrants with an exercise price of $3.00 to $0.20, which were not included in the calculation of diluted EPS as their effect would be anti-dilutive. For the three months ended March 31, 2018, the Company had approximately $1,977,000 in convertible debentures whose approximately 4,731,000 underlying shares are convertible at the holders’ option at conversion prices ranging from – 60% to 65% of the defined trading price and approximately 3,556,000 warrants with an exercise price of $2.00 to $1.00, which were not included in the calculation of diluted EPS as their effect would be anti-dilutive.

 

Revenue from Purchased Products

 

We have eight different revenue products, including, Mobile phone prepaid, Kinerja Store, Payment Gateway Services, Instant Pay Fees Collection, Marketplace Merchant Partners, Marketplace Merchant Users, Remittance, and Unipin. To date substantially all our revenue has been earned in the mobile home prepaid product.

 

The Company recognizes revenue from the commercial sales of products, licensing agreements and contracts to perform pilot studies by applying the following steps: (1) identify the contract with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to each performance obligation in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied. For the comparative periods, revenue has not been adjusted and continues to be reported under ASC 605 — Revenue Recognition. Under ASC 605, revenue is recognized when the following criteria are met: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) the performance of service has been rendered to a customer or delivery has occurred; (3) the amount of fee to be paid by a customer is fixed and determinable; and (4) the collectability of the fee is reasonably assured.

 

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Income Taxes

 

We have adopted ASC 740, Accounting for Income Taxes. Pursuant to ASC 740, we are required to compute tax asset benefits for net operating losses carried forward. The potential benefits of net operating losses have not been recognized in these financial statements because the Company cannot be assured it is more likely than not it will utilize the net operating losses carried forward in future years.

 

We must make certain estimates and judgments in determining income tax expense for financial statement purposes. These estimates and judgments occur in the calculation of certain tax assets and liabilities, which arise from differences in the timing of recognition of revenue and expense for tax and financial statement purposes.

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between financial reporting and the tax basis of assets and liabilities using the tax rates and laws in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. ASC 740 provides for the recognition of deferred tax assets if realization of such assets is more likely than not to occur. Realization of our net deferred tax assets is dependent upon our generating sufficient taxable income in future years in appropriate tax jurisdictions to realize benefit from the reversal of temporary differences and from net operating loss, or NOL, carryforwards. We have determined it more likely than not that these timing differences will not materialize and have provided a valuation allowance against substantially all of our net deferred tax asset. Management will continue to evaluate the realizability of the deferred tax asset and its related valuation allowance. If our assessment of the deferred tax assets or the corresponding valuation allowance were to change, we would record the related adjustment to income during the period in which we make the determination. Our tax rate may also vary based on our results and the mix of income or loss in domestic and foreign tax jurisdictions in which we operate.

 

In addition, the calculation of our tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the application of complex tax regulations. We recognize liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues in the U.S. and other tax jurisdictions based on our estimate of whether, and to the extent to which, additional taxes will be due. If we ultimately determine that payment of these amounts is unnecessary, we will reverse the liability and recognize a tax benefit during the period in which we determine that the liability is no longer necessary. We will record an additional charge in our provision for taxes in the period in which we determine that the recorded tax liability is less than we expect the ultimate assessment to be.

 

ASC 740 which requires recognition of estimated income taxes payable or refundable on income tax returns for the current year and for the estimated future tax effect attributable to temporary differences and carry-forwards. Measurement of deferred income tax is based on enacted tax laws including tax rates, with the measurement of deferred income tax assets being reduced by available tax benefits not expected to be realized.

 

Uncertain Tax Positions

 

When tax returns are filed, it is highly certain that some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. In accordance with the guidance of FASB ASC 740-10, Accounting for Uncertain Income Tax Positions, the benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions. Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefits associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured as described above should be reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination.

 

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) The standard requires all leases that have a term of over 12 months to be recognized on the balance sheet with the liability for lease payments and the corresponding right-of-use asset initially measured at the present value of amounts expected to be paid over the term. Recognition of the costs of these leases on the income statement will be dependent upon their classification as either an operating or a financing lease. Costs of an operating lease will continue to be recognized as a single operating expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Costs for a financing lease will be disaggregated and recognized as both an operating expense (for the amortization of the right-of-use asset) and interest expense (for interest on the lease liability). This standard will be effective for our interim and annual periods beginning January 1, 2019 and must be applied on a modified retrospective basis to leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The Company adopted ASC 842 on January 1, 2019, with no impact on their financial statements.

 

In August 2018, FASB released ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820) regarding Disclosure Framework – Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement. The amendments modify the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, based on the concepts in the Concepts Statements, including the consideration on costs and benefits.

 

In June 2018, FASB released ASU 2018-07, Compensation – Stock Compensation to improve the Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting. The amendment is as follow: (1) Consistent with the accounting requirement for employee share-based payment awards, nonemployee share-based payment award within the scope of Topic 718 are measured at grant-date fair value of the equity instruments that an entity is obligated to issue when the good has been delivered or the service has been rendered and any other conditions necessary to earn the right to benefit from the instruments have been satisfied. (2) Equity-classified nonemployee share- based payment awards are measured at grant date. The definition of grant date is amended to generally state the date at which a grantor and a grantee reach a mutual understanding of the key terms and conditions of a share-based payment awards. (3) Consistent with the accounting for employee share-based payment awards, an entity considers the probability of satisfying performance conditions when nonemployee share-based payment awards contain such conditions.

 

Management does not anticipate that the adoption of these standards will have a material impact on the financial statements.

 

Management’s Evaluation of Subsequent Events

 

The Company evaluates events that have occurred after the balance sheet date of March 31, 2019, through the date which the consolidated financial statements were issued. Based upon the review, other than described in Note 9 – Subsequent Events, the Company did not identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.

 

Note 3 - Other Assets

 

Included in other assets is the long term portion of preferred shares issued in connection with the FRS acquisition and related employment agreement (See Note 7).

 

Also included in other assets is $157,000 paid as a finder’s fee in connection with an expected equity investment in the Company. The amount will be offset against the investment in equity when the transaction closes.

 

Other assets also include amounts related to an agreement entered into on July 31, 2017, with Ace Legends Pte. Ltd. in connection with a partnership in game development, for a period of 18 months. The agreement was amended to commence on December 1, 2017. The agreement called for the Company to pay $100,000 in cash and to issue 80,000 shares of common stock of the Company. The shares were valued at $128,000, based on the trading value of the common stock of the Company on the date of the agreement. As of March 31, 2019, and 2018, $0 and $42,094, respectively, of amortization expense has been recognized. The balance net of amortization as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 is $31,815.

 

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Note 4 - Fixed Assets

 

Fixed assets consist of the following:

 

    March 31, 2019     December 31, 2018  
Building   $ 783,953     $ 729,760  
Vehicles     27,296       26,713  
Office Equipment and Furniture     200,797       220,417  
      1,012,047       976,890  
Less: Accumulated Depreciation     (316,399 )     (327,192 )
    $ 695,648     $ 649,698  

 

Depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 was $9,011 and $65,086, respectively.

 

Note 5 – Convertible Notes Payable

 

On January 2, 2019, the Company executed an 12% convertible promissory note payable to Power Up Lending, LLC in the principal amount of $43,000, which is due on October 30, 2019. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible during first 180 days after issuance at a fixed conversion price of $1.75. After the initial conversion period, the conversion price shall equal the lesser of: (i) the fixed price; and (ii) 61% multiplied by the market price (as defined in the note). Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative during the first 180 days but will meet the definition of a derivative when the conversion price becomes variable and would at that time require bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

On January 18, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible note with Tangiers Global, LLC for the principal amount of $165,000, with an OID of $15,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, which matures on January 18, 2020. The note bears interest at 10%, which increases to 20% upon an event of default. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the outstanding principal balance increases by 40%. The note is convertible at 65% multiplied by the lowest closing price during the 15 days prior to the conversion. The discount increases by 5% discount if there is a DTC “chill” in effect., and an additional 5% if the Company is not DWAC eligible. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved five times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 120% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time ranging from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debenture at issuance at $228,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.08 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.60% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 148.69%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $63,000 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

On January 25, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible note with Armada Investment Fund LLC for the principal amount of $38,500 for a purchase price of $35,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, which matures on October 25, 2019. The note bears interest at 8%, which increases to 24% upon an event of default. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the default sum becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible at 65% multiplied by the lowest closing price during the 20 days prior to the conversion. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time ranging from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

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In connection with the Armada note dated January 25, 2019, the Company issued 115,500 warrants, exercisable at $0.49, with a five year term. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants using the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.66 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.23% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 158.6%, resulting in a fair value of $72,000.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debenture at issuance at $39,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.05 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.60% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 177.54%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This plus the fair value of the warrants resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $72,500 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

On January 25, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible note with Jefferson Street Capital LLC for the principal amount of $38,500 for a purchase price of $35,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, which matures on October 25, 2019. The note bears interest at 8%, which increases to 24% upon an event of default. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the default sum becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible at 65% multiplied by the lowest closing price during the 20 days prior to the conversion. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time ranging from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability on the date the note becomes convertible.

 

In connection with the Jefferson note dated January 25, 2019, the Company issued 115,500 warrants, exercisable at $0.49, with a five year term. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants using the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.66 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.23% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 158.6%, resulting in a fair value of $72,000.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debenture at issuance at $39,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.05 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.60% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 177.54%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This plus the fair value of the warrants resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $72,500 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

On January 25, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible note with BHP Capital NY, Inc. for the principal amount of $38,500 for a purchase price of $35,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, which matures on October 25, 2019. The note bears interest at 8%, which increases to 24% upon an event of default. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the default sum becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible at 65% multiplied by the lowest closing price during the 20 days prior to the conversion. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time ranging from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

  14  

 

 

In connection with the BHP note dated January 25, 2019, the Company issued 115,500 warrants, exercisable at $0.49, with a five year term. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants using the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.66 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.23% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 158.6%, resulting in a fair value of $72,000.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debenture at issuance at $39,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.05 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.60% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 177.54%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This plus the fair value of the warrants resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $72,500 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

On January 28, 2019, the Company executed an 12% convertible promissory note payable to Power Up Lending, LLC in the principal amount of $48,000, which is due on November 30, 2019. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible during first 180 days after issuance at a fixed conversion price of $1.75. After the initial conversion period, the conversion price shall equal the lesser of: (i) the fixed price; and (ii) 61% multiplied by the market price (as defined in the note). Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative during the first 180 days but will meet the definition of a derivative when the conversion price becomes variable and would at that time require bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

On February 28, 2019, the Company executed an 10% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Crossover Capital Fund I, LLC in the principal amount of $115,000 with a $10,000 OID, which is due on November 28, 2019. In the case of a sale event, as defined in the agreement, the principal amount of the note increases to 150%. The note is convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of the lower of (i) $1.00 per share or (ii) 65% of the lowest trading price for the 20 prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company or its transfer agent. The discount increases 10% if there is a DTC “chill” in effect. The conversion price shall be adjusted upon subsequent sales of securities at a price lower than the original conversion price. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 125% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved five times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. The conversion feature met the definition of a derivative and required bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debenture at issuance at $119,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.07 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.54% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 181.78%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $4,000 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

  15  

 

 

On March 4, 2019, the Company executed an 8% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Morningview Financial, LLC in the principal amount of $55,000 with a $5,000 OID, for a purchase price of $50,000, which is due on March 5, 2020. In the case of a sale event, as defined in the agreement, the principal amount of the note increases to 150%. The note is convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of 65% of the market price, as defined in the note. The discount increases 15% if there is an event of default, and 10% if the shares are not deliverable via DWAC. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved eight times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. The conversion feature met the definition of a derivative and required bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debenture at issuance at $61,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.09 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.54% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 181.78%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $6,000 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

On March 5, 2019, the Company executed an 12% convertible promissory note payable to Power Up Lending, LLC in the principal amount of $53,000, which is due on January 15, 2020. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible during first 180 days after issuance at a fixed conversion price of $1.75. After the initial conversion period, the conversion price shall equal the lesser of: (i) the fixed price; and (ii) 61% multiplied by the market price (as defined in the note). Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative during the first 180 days but will meet the definition of a derivative when the conversion price becomes variable and would at that time require bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

On March 14, 2019, the Company entered into a 12% convertible note for the principal amount of $118,000 with JSJ Investments, Inc, which matures on March 14, 2020, and has a $5,000 OID. The holder will also deduct $13,000 from the purchase price for legal and due diligence fees. The note is convertible commencing 180 days after issuance of the note (or upon an event of Default), with a variable conversion rate at 60% of market price (as defined in the note). The conversion rate adjusts if there are common stock equivalents issued and in which the aggregate per share price is below the original conversion price, in which case the adjusted conversion price is the lower of the original conversion price or 25% of the aggregate price. The discount increases to a 55% discount if there is a DTC “chill” in effect and an additional 5% if the Company is not DWAC or DTC eligible, as well as an additional 5% discount for each event of default. The debenture also includes various liquidated damages for various events, as set forth in the agreement, such as the Company’s inability or delay in the timely issuance of the shares upon receipt of a conversion request. In an event of default, as defined in the note, the “default amount” shall be calculated at the product of (A) the then outstanding principal amount of the note, plus accrued interest, divided by (B) the conversion price as determined on the issuance date, multiplied by (C)the highest price at which the common stock traded at any time between the issuance date and the date of the event of default. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved eight times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 135% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture, and at 150% after 180 days. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability on the date the note becomes convertible, either 180 days after issuance or upon an event of default.

 

  16  

 

 

On March 25, 2019, the Company executed an 8% convertible promissory note payable to Belridge Capital L.P. in the principal amount of $137,500, for a purchase price of $125,000, which is due on March 24, 2020. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 18%, and the default sum due becomes 130% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest (the “default redemption amount”). Alternatively, at the election of the holder, the Holder may require the Company to redeem all or part of the default redemption amount through the issuance of such number of shares of common stock equal to (x) the default redemption amount, divided by (y) or 55% of the lowest traded price in the 20 trading days prior to the conversion date. The note is convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price of the lower of (i) $1.00 per share or (ii) 61% of the lowest trading price for the 20 prior trading days prior to the conversion date. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved three times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. The Company may redeem the note at any time the note is outstanding and there is not an event of default, at amounts ranging in the first 90 days from the date of issuance from 115% to 135% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time. The note also includes a “most favored nation” clause, whereby when the Company enters into any future financing transactions with a third-party investor, the Company must provide the holder notification of the terms of the new financing transaction, and if the holder determines that the terms of the subsequent investment are preferable to the original terms of the March 25, 2019 convertible promissory note, the original terms of the note will be amended and restated, which may include the conversion terms. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debenture at issuance at $165,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.46 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.41% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 181.78%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $27,500 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

On October 11, 2018, the Company entered into a convertible note with Armada Investment Fund LLC for the principal amount of $55,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, which matures on July 11, 2019. The note bears interest at 8%, which increases to 24% upon an event of default. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the default sum becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. As of December 31, 2018, the note was in default due to the Company being delinquent in their filings under the Exchange Act with the SEC, and therefore the note principal balance was increased by $27,500. As a result the outstanding balance of the note as of December 31, 2018, was $82,500. The note is convertible at the lesser of: (i) $1.75; and (ii) 65% multiplied by lowest end of day VWAP during the previous 20 days before the Issue date of the note, and (iii) 65% multiplied by the market price (as defined in the note. The conversion price shall be adjusted upon subsequent sales of securities at a price lower than the original conversion price. The discount is increased to 50% if the Company is not DTC eligible, or if the conversion price falls to below $0.01, and the principal amount of the note shall increase by $15,000. Additionally, if the Company enters into a Section 3(a)(9) or 3(a)(10) transaction, there shall be liquidation damages of 25% of the outstanding principal balance of the debt, but not to be less than $15,000. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time ranging from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability on the date the note becomes convertible.

 

In connection with the Armada note, the Company issued 150,000 warrants, exercisable at $0.34, with a five year term. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants using the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.27 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 3.0% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 158.6%, resulting in a fair value of $37,000.

 

  17  

 

 

The Company estimated the aggregate fair value of the conversion feature derivatives embedded in the debenture at issuance at $70,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.27 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.66% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 141.14%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $52,000 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

On October 11, 2018, the Company entered into a convertible note with BHP Capital NY Inc. for the principal amount of $55,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, which matures on July 11, 2019. The note bears interest at 8%, which increases to 24% upon an event of default. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the default sum becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. As of December 31, 2018, the note was in default due to the Company being delinquent in their filings under the Exchange Act with the SEC, and therefore the note principal balance was increased by $27,500. As a result the outstanding balance of the note as of December 31, 2018, was $82,500. The note is convertible at the lesser of: (i) $1.75; and (ii) 65% multiplied by lowest end of day VWAP during the previous 20 days before the Issue date of the note, and (iii) 65% multiplied by the market price (as defined in the note. The conversion price shall be adjusted upon subsequent sales of securities at a price lower than the original conversion price. The discount is increased to 50% if the Company is not DTC eligible, or if the conversion price falls to below $0.01, and the principal amount of the note shall increase by $15,000. Additionally, if the Company enters into a Section 3(a)(9) or 3(a)(10) transaction, there shall be liquidation damages of 25% of the outstanding principal balance of the debt, but not to be less than $15,000. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time ranging from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability on the date the note becomes convertible.

 

In connection with the BHP note, the Company issued 150,000 warrants, exercisable at $0.34, with a five year term. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants using the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.27 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 3.0% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 158.6%, resulting in a fair value of $37,000.

 

The Company estimated the aggregate fair value of the conversion feature derivatives embedded in the debenture at issuance at $70,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.27 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.66% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 141.14%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $52,000 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

On October 11, 2018, the Company entered into a convertible note with Jefferson Street Capital, LLC for the principal amount of $55,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, which matures on July 11, 2019. The note bears interest at 8%, which increases to 24% upon an event of default. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the default sum becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. As of December 31, 2018, the note was in default due to the Company being delinquent in their filings under the Exchange Act with the SEC, and therefore the note principal balance was increased by $27,500. As a result the outstanding balance of the note as of December 31, 2018, was $82,500. The note is convertible at the lesser of: (i) $1.75; and (ii) 65% multiplied by lowest end of day VWAP during the previous 20 days before the Issue date of the note, and (iii) 65% multiplied by the market price (as defined in the note. The conversion price shall be adjusted upon subsequent sales of securities at a price lower than the original conversion price. The discount is increased to 50% if the Company is not DTC eligible, or if the conversion price falls to below $0.01, and the principal amount of the note shall increase by $15,000. Additionally, if the Company enters into a Section 3(a)(9) or 3(a)(10) transaction, there shall be liquidation damages of 25% of the outstanding principal balance of the debt, but not to be less than $15,000. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time ranging from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability on the date the note becomes convertible.

 

  18  

 

 

In connection with the Jefferson note, the Company issued 150,000 warrants, exercisable at $0.34, with a five year term. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants using the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.27 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 3.0% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 158.6%, resulting in a fair value of $37,000.

 

The Company estimated the aggregate fair value of the conversion feature derivatives embedded in the debenture at issuance at $70,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.27 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.66% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 141.14%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $52,000 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

On October 16, 2018, the Company entered into a 12% convertible note with Power Up Lending for the principal amount of $43,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, which matures on July 30, 2019. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note was in default due to the Company being delinquent in their filings under the Exchange Act, and therefore the principal was increased 50%, to $64,500, with the increase being recognized as a penalty expense in the accompanying Statement of Operations. The note is convertible during first 180 days after issuance at a fixed conversion price of $1.75. After the initial conversion period, the conversion price shall equal the lesser of: (i) the fixed price; and (ii) 65% multiplied by the market price (as defined in the note). The conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative during the first 180 days but will meet the definition of a derivative when the conversion price becomes variable and will at that time require bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note.

 

On October 29, 2018, the Company entered into a 12% convertible note for the principal amount of $118,000 with JSJ Investments, Inc, which matures on October 29, 2019, and has a $5,000 OID. The note is convertible commencing 180 days after issuance of the note (or upon an event of Default), with a variable conversion rate at 60% of market price (as defined in the note). The conversion rate adjusts if there are common stock equivalents issued and in which the aggregate per share price is below the original conversion price, in which case the adjusted conversion price is the lower of the original conversion price or 25% of the aggregate price. The discount increases to a 55% discount if there is a DTC “chill” in effect and an additional 5% if the Company is not DWAC or DTC eligible, as well as an additional 5% discount for each event of default. The debenture also includes various liquidated damages for various events, as set forth in the agreement, such as the Company’s inability or delay in the timely issuance of the shares upon receipt of a conversion request. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved eight times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 135% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture, and at 150% after 180 days. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability on the date the note becomes convertible, either 180 days after issuance or upon an event of default.

 

  19  

 

 

On October 31, 2018, the Company entered into a 12% convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $150,000 with Auctus Funds, which matures on July 31, 2019. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. As of December 31, 2018, the note was in default due to the Company being delinquent in their filings under the Exchange Act with the SEC, and therefore the note principal balance was increased by $75,000. As a result, the outstanding balance of the note as of December 31, 2018, was $225,000. The note is convertible at a variable conversion rate lessor of (i) lowest closing price during the previous 25 trading day period, prior to the date of note and (ii) the variable price, which is 60% by market price (lowest closing price for 25 days prior to conversion). The discount increases by 15% discount if there is a DTC “chill” in effect., and an additional 10% if the Company is not DWAC eligible. Additionally, if the Company enters into a Section 3(a)(9) or 3(a)(10) transaction, there shall be liquidation damages of 25% of the outstanding principal balance of the debt, but not to be less than $15,000. The conversion price is adjusted if any 3rd party has the right to convert monies at a discount to market greater than the conversion price in effect at that time then the holder, may utilize such greater discount percentage. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved ten times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. If the Company does not maintain the reserve shares or fails to replenish then within 3 days of request, the principal balance increases by $5,000. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 135% to 150% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability on the date the note becomes convertible.

 

In connection with the Auctus note, the Company issued 375,000 warrants, exercisable at $0.20, with a five year term. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants using the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.24 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.91% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 158.6%, resulting in a fair value of $83,000.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debenture at issuance at $214,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.09 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.24% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 272.06%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This plus the fair value of the warrants resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $147,000 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

On October 31, 2018, the Company entered into a 12% convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $150,000 with EMA Financial LLC, which matures on July 31, 2019. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 200% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest. Additionally, if the market price of the Company’s common stock falls below $0.01, the principal shall increase by $25,000. As of December 31, 2018, the note was in default due to the Company being delinquent in their filings under the Exchange Act with the SEC, and therefore the note principal balance was increased by $150,000. As a result, the outstanding balance of the note as of December 31, 2018, was $300,000. The note is convertible at a variable conversion rate lessor of (i) the closing price on the day preceding the issue date and (ii) 60% of either the lowest closing price during 25 days prior to and including the conversion date, or the closing bid price, whichever is lower. The discount increases by 15% discount if there is a DTC “chill” in effect or closing price falls below $0.05875. Additionally, if the Company enters into a Section 3(a)(9) or 3(a)(10) transaction, there shall be liquidation damages of 25% of the outstanding principal balance of the debt, but not to be less than $15,000. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved ten times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 135% to 150% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability on the date the note becomes convertible.

 

  20  

 

 

In connection with the note, the Company issued 312,500 warrants, exercisable at $0.24, with a five year term. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants using the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.24 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.91% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 158.6%, resulting in a fair value of $68,000.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debenture at issuance at $214,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.09 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.24% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 272.06%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This plus the fair value of the warrants resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $132,000 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

On December 3, 2018, the Company entered into a 12% convertible note with Power Up Lending, for the principal amount of $53,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, which matures on September 15, 2019. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible during first 180 days after issuance at a fixed conversion price of $1.75. After the initial conversion period, the conversion price shall equal the lesser of: (i) the fixed price; and (ii) 65% multiplied by the market price (as defined in the note). Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative during the first 180 days but will meet the definition of a derivative when the conversion price becomes variable and will at that time require bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

On May 1, 2018, the Company executed an 12% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Power Up Lending, LLC in the principal amount of $53,000, which note was due on November 1, 2018. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. As of December 2018, when converted as discussed below, the note was in default due to the Company being delinquent in their filings under the Exchange Act with the SEC, and therefore the note principal balance was increased by $26,500. As a result the balance of the note was $79,500. The note is convertible for 180 days from inception into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $1.75 per share, subject to adjustment based upon the terms of the note. After the 180 days the conversion price shall equal the lesser of: (i) $1.75; and (ii) 65% multiplied by the market price, as defined in the agreement. Therefore, as of November 1, 2018, the conversion feature met the definition of a derivative and required bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability. The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debenture at issuance at $68,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used as of the date the derivative was recognized consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.24; a risk-free interest rate of 2.60% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 141.14%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $15,000 was immediately expensed as financing costs. The note was fully converted on several dates in February 2019, at which time the derivative fair value of $61,000 relating to the conversion feature was reclassified to equity. The derivative was revalued prior to reclassification with the key valuations assumptions consisting, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.20; a risk-free interest rate of 2.45% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 178.15%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability.

 

  21  

 

 

On June 13, 2018, the Company executed a 10% convertible promissory note payable to Crown Bridge Partners in the principal amount of $225,000, with an OID of $22,500. The first tranche of the note, in the principal amount of $75,000, with an OID of $7,500 for net cash receipt of $67,500, was paid at closing. Crown Bridge Partners may pay, in its sole discretion, such additional amounts of the consideration and at such dates as the holder may choose in its sole discretion. On August 21, 2018, a second tranche, for a 10% convertible promissory note in the amount of $25,000 was executed. On January 10, 2019, a third tranche, for a 10% convertible promissory note in the amount of $50,000 was executed. On February 15, 2019, a third tranche, for a 10% convertible promissory note in the amount of $35,000 was executed. Each tranche shall be due twelve months after payment. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 15%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest. As of December 31, 2018, the note was in default due to the Company being delinquent in their filings under the Exchange Act with the SEC, and therefore the note principal balance on the first tranche was increased by $37,500. As a result, the outstanding balance of the first tranche as of December 31, 2018, was $112,500. The note principal balance on the second tranche was increased by $12,500. As a result, the outstanding balance of the second tranche as of December 31, 2018, was $37,500. The note is convertible at a variable conversion rate of 65% of the lowest closing price during 20 days prior to the conversion date. If at any time while the note is outstanding, the conversion price is equal to or lower than $0.50, then an additional fifteen percent (15%) discount shall be factored into the conversion price. The discount will also be increased by 10% if the Company’s common shares are not DTC deliverable. Additionally, if the Company fails to comply with the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act (including but not limited to becoming late or delinquent in its filings, even if the Company subsequently cures such delinquency), the discount shall be increased an additional 15%. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved ten times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. The conversion feature met the definition of a derivative and required bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the first tranche at issuance at $100,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used as of the date the derivative was recognized consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.20; a risk-free interest rate of 2.69% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 158.40%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $25,000 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the second tranche at issuance at $36,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used as of the date the derivative was recognized consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.46; a risk-free interest rate of 2.45% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 167.29%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $11,000 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the third tranche at issuance at $50,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used as of the date the derivative was recognized consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.46; a risk-free interest rate of 2.45% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 167.29%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the fourth tranche at issuance at $39,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used as of the date the derivative was recognized consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.46; a risk-free interest rate of 2.45% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 167.29%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This, and the $15,000 fair value of the warrants issued, resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $19,000 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

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In connection with the fourth tranche, the Company issued 66,666 warrants, exercisable at $0.75, with a five year term. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrants using the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.26 at issuance date; a risk-free interest rate of 2.23% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 158.6%, resulting in a fair value of $15,000.

 

At four various dates during January 2019, the holder fully converted the $112,500 principal plus $5,370 of accrued interest and $2,000 of fees, of the first tranche, into 2,148,368 shares of common stock of the Company, at a conversion price of $0.06. At conversion the derivative fair value of $173,000 relating to the conversion feature was reclassified to equity. The derivative was revalued prior to reclassification, with an increase in fair value of $24,000 with the key valuations assumptions consisting, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock on the date of conversion; a risk-free interest rate of 2.47% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 158.11%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. Upon conversion the remaining unamortized debt discount was also immediately expensed.

 

At three various dates during January and February 2019, the holder converted $31,008 of the principal of the second tranche, leaving approximately $6,500 of principal outstanding at March 31, 2019, into 548,001 shares of common stock of the Company, at a conversion price of $0.06. At conversion the derivative fair value of $88,000 relating to the conversion feature was reclassified to equity. The derivative was revalued prior to reclassification with an increase in fair value of $55,000 with the key valuations assumptions consisting, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock on the date of conversion; a risk-free interest rate of 2.51% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 189.34%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. Upon conversion the remaining unamortized debt discount was also immediately expensed.

 

On July 27, 2018, the Company executed an 8% fixed back-end convertible promissory note payable to Crossover Capital Fund I, LLC in the principal amount of $115,000, and is due on March 27, 2019. The note is convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $1.30 per share if converted within 5 months, or thereafter the conversion price shall be equal to the lower of (i) the fixed price or (ii) 65% of the average of the two (2) lowest trading prices of the Common Stock as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC market on which the Company’s shares are traded, for the twenty (20) prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company or its transfer agent. The conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative during the first 180 days but will meet the definition of a derivative when the conversion price becomes variable and will at that time require bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

On January 24, 2019 the Company recognized the derivative liability. The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debenture at $119,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used as of the date the derivative was recognized consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.41; a risk-free interest rate of 2.42% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 317.80%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $4,000 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

On January 24, 2019, the holder converted approximately $114,000 principal plus $2,262 of accrued interest into 1,460,000 shares of common stock of the Company, at a conversion price of $0.08, leaving a principal balance of approximately $1,000 outstanding as of March 31, 2019. At conversion the derivative fair value of $109,000 relating to the conversion feature was reclassified to equity. The derivative was revalued prior to reclassification with a decrease in fair value of $10,000 with the key valuations assumptions consisting, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock on the date of conversion; a risk-free interest rate of 2.50% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 189.34%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. Upon conversion the remaining unamortized debt discount was also immediately expensed.

 

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On July 19, 2018, the Company entered into two 10% convertible redeemable notes to GS Capital in the aggregate principal amount of $250,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, with maturity dates of July 19, 2019. Each note was in the face amount of $125,000, with an original issue discount of $5,000, resulting in a purchase price for each note of $120,000. The first of the two notes was paid for by the buyer in cash upon closing, with the second note initially paid for by the issuance of an offsetting $120,000 secured promissory note issued to the Company by the buyer (“Buyer Note”). The notes are convertible beginning six months after issuance, at the lower of (i) $0.60 or (ii) 65% of the lowest of trading price for last 20 days, with the discount increased to 45% in the event of a DTC chill. The second note is not convertible until the buyer has settled the Buyer Note in cash payment, which must be funded by March 20, 2019. The Buyer Note was funded on January 17, 2019, for gross proceeds of $114,000. The Buyer Note is included in Notes Receivable in the accompanying financial statements as of December 31, 2018. During the first six months, the convertible redeemable notes are in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 113% to 137% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time ranging from 60 days to 180 days from the date of issuance of each debenture. The conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative during the first six months, but will meet the definition of a derivative when the conversion price becomes variable and would at that time require bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability

 

On January 20, 2019 the Company recognized the derivative liability related to the two notes. The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debentures at $237,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used as of the date the derivative was recognized consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.64; a risk-free interest rate of 2.51% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 189.34%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability.

 

On two dates during January and February 2019, the holder fully converted the $125,000 principal plus $6,331 of accrued interest, into 1,572,550 shares of common stock of the Company, at conversion prices ranging from $.08 to $0.12. At conversion the derivative fair value of $84,000 relating to the conversion feature was reclassified to equity. The derivative was revalued prior to reclassification with an decrease in fair value of $30,000 with the key valuations assumptions consisting, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock on the date of conversion; a risk-free interest rate of 2.51% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 189.34%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. Upon conversion the remaining unamortized debt discount was also immediately expensed.

 

On February 6, 2019, the holder fully converted the $125,000 principal of the back-end note, into 709,837 shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $0.18. At conversion the derivative fair value of $88,000 relating to the conversion feature was reclassified to equity. The derivative was revalued prior to reclassification with a decrease in fair value of $35,000 with the key valuations assumptions consisting, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.65; a risk-free interest rate of 2.50% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 211.48%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. Upon conversion the remaining unamortized debt discount was also immediately expensed.

 

On July 30, 2018, the Company executed an 12% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Power Up Lending, LLC in the principal amount of $53,000, and is due on May 15, 2019. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. As of December 31, 2018, the note was in default due to the Company being delinquent in their filings under the Exchange Act with the SEC, and therefore the note principal balance was increased by $26,500. As a result, the outstanding balance of the note as of December 31, 2018, was $79,500. The note is convertible for 180 days from inception into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $1.75 per share, subject to adjustment based upon the terms of the note. After the 180 days the conversion price shall equal the lesser of: (i) $1.75; and (ii) 65% multiplied by the market price, as defined in the agreement. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative during the first 180 days, but will meet the definition of a derivative when the conversion price becomes variable and would at that time require bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

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On January 30, 2019 the Company recognized the derivative liability. The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debenture at $82,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used as of the date the derivative was recognized consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.67; a risk-free interest rate of 2.42% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 317.80%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. This resulted in the calculated fair value of the debt discount being greater than the face amount of the debt, and the excess amount of $2,400 was immediately expensed as financing costs.

 

On two dates during February 2019, the holder fully converted the $79,500 principal plus $3,180 of accrued interest, into 361,869 shares of common stock of the Company, at conversion prices ranging from $.21 to $0.25. At conversion the derivative fair value of $68,000 relating to the conversion feature was reclassified to equity. The derivative was revalued prior to reclassification with a decrease in fair value of $14,000 with the key valuations assumptions consisting, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock on the date of conversion; a risk-free interest rate of 2.40% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 222.18%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. Upon conversion the remaining unamortized debt discount was also immediately expensed.

 

On September 11, 2018, the Company executed an 12% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Power Up Lending, LLC in the principal amount of $53,000, due on June 30, 2019. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible for 180 days from inception into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $1.75 per share, subject to adjustment based upon the terms of the note. After the 180 days the conversion price shall equal the lesser of: (i) $1.75; and (ii) 65% multiplied by the market price, as defined in the agreement. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative during the first 180 days, but will meet the definition of a derivative when the conversion price becomes variable and would at that time require bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

On March 11, 2019 the Company recognized the derivative liability. The Company estimated the fair value of the conversion feature derivative embedded in the debenture at $68,000, based on weighted probabilities of assumptions used in the Black Scholes pricing model. The key valuation assumptions used as of the date the derivative was recognized consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.50; a risk-free interest rate of 2.46% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 222.18%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability

 

On two dates during March 2019, the holder fully converted the $79,500 principal into 295,327 shares of common stock of the Company, at conversion prices ranging from $.27 to $0.29. At conversion the derivative fair value of $61,000 relating to the conversion feature was reclassified to equity. The derivative was revalued prior to reclassification with an increase in fair value of $68,000 with the key valuations assumptions consisting, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of on the date of conversion; a risk-free interest rate of 2.45% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock, of 222.18%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. Upon conversion the remaining unamortized debt discount was also immediately expensed.

 

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On November 9, 2017, the Company executed a 10% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Tangiers Global LLC in the principal amount of $330,000. The note, which is due seven and a half months from the date of effective date of payment, was funded by the investor in the initial sum of $150,000, net of a $15,000 OID on November 15, 2017 and $150,000, net of a $15,000 OID on December 19, 2017. The note is convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $1.30 per share if converted within 8 months, or thereafter the conversion price shall be equal to the lower of (i) the fixed price or (ii) 65% of the average of the two (2) lowest trading prices of the Common Stock as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC market on which the Company’s shares are traded, for the twenty (20) prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company or its transfer agent. On four occasions during July through December 2018 the holder converted $320,000 of the note into 1,544,834 shares of the Company’s common shares at conversion prices ranging from $0.50 to $0.08. On January 4, 2019 the holder converted the remaining $10,000 principal plus $22,727 of accrued interest and penalties into 416,114 shares of commons stock of the Company, at a conversion price of $0.08.

 

The Tangiers Global fixed convertible promissory notes payable and the commitment fee note are guaranteed an interest payment of 10% of the beginning note balance. As such, the Company had to immediately expense the balances during 2017.

 

In accordance with ASC 470, the Company has analyzed the beneficial nature of the initial conversion terms of the fixed convertible notes issued and in the year ended December 31, 2017 determined that a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) exists because the effective conversion price was lower than the quoted market price at the time of the issuance. There was no BCF necessary to recognize in the three months ended March 31, 2019, as the majority of stock prices were in excess of the quoted market price at the time of issuance, or the conversion feature, as discussed above, was required to be bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

The derivative liability arising from all of the above discussed debentures was revalued at March 31, 2019, resulting in a decrease of the fair value of the remaining derivative liability of $449,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2019. During the three months ended March 31, 2019, there was a reclass of $678,000 of the derivative fair value to equity upon the conversions of approximately $666,500 of principal, and a decrease in the fair value of $10,000 immediately prior to conversion. The key valuation assumptions used as of December 31, 2018 consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.55; a risk-free interest rate of 2.40% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock ranging from 176.09% to 181.78%, and the various estimated reset exercise prices weighted by probability. There was not a derivative liability as of March 31, 2018.

 

As the conversion features on specified notes have variable conversion prices with no stated floor, the warrants issued with the units purchased as well as certain convertible notes, were required to be classified out of equity as liabilities in October 2018, when the first conversion feature triggered liability classification of the warrants outstanding. The warrant liability was revalued at March 31, 2019, resulting in an increase of the fair value of the warrant liability of $1,029,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2019. The key valuation assumptions used as of March 31, 2019 consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock of $0.55; a risk-free interest rate ranging from 2.23% to 2.51% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock ranging from 158.6% to 222.2%.

 

As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company has reserved approximately 226,527,220 and 126,142,000 shares underlying the convertible notes and warrants per the terms of the agreements, as discussed above.

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company has recognized approximately $62,000 and $10,000 in interest expense related to the notes as described above.

 

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Note 6 - Related Party Transactions

 

On August 31, 2018, the Company acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of its licensor, PT. Kinerja, which had previously issued the Company, as licensee, the exclusive license of the Company’s IP technology. (Note 1) At the date of the closing of the acquisition, PT. Kinerja had 18 million shares issued and outstanding, of which 75% or 13.5 million the shares were owned by the CEO of the Company. The consideration for the acquisition was $1,200,000, to be paid by a promissory note which was issued by the Company to PT Kinerja shareholders, all related parties. The promissory note (the “Note”) bears interest at the rate of 6% per annum and is due twenty-four months from the date of the agreement. As part of the acquisition, the Company terminated its Service agreement dated February 20, 2016, with PT Kinerja. In accordance with ASC 805-50-30-5, Transactions Between Entities Under Common Control , as the Company’s CEO and sole director was in control of both the Company and PT. Kinerja, the acquisition was accounted for under common control accounting, and therefore the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recognized at their historical cost basis. During the three months ended March 31, 2019, approximately $244,000 was paid on the promissory note, resulting in a balance outstanding of $955,616 as of March 31, 2019.

 

On May 9, 2017, the Company entered into a $50,000 note payable with their CEO and controlling stockholder. The balance is due on demand and accrues interest at 8% per annum. For the three months ending March 31, 2019 and 2018, accrued interest in the amount of approximately $1,000 and $900, respectively was recognized.

 

Payable to related party consists of the note payable with the Company’s CEO and expenses paid on behalf of the CEO. In addition, during the year ended December 31, 2018, upon the closing of the acquisition the Company assumed the liability of $119,340 owed by the Company’s CEO on the building owned/used by PT. Kinerja. Additionally, the Company assumed an officer loan in the amount of $672,810, which is non-interest bearing and due on demand.

 

Note 7 - Stockholders’ Equity

 

Series A Convertible Preferred Stock

 

On January 2, 2018, the Company issued 400,000 Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to an institutional investor for an aggregate purchase price of $500,000. The total net proceeds to the Registrant for issuance and sale of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Stock”) was $445,000 after payment of due diligence and legal fees related to this transaction. The Series A Convertible Preferred Stock was convertible into 400,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $1.25 per share. In addition, on January 2, 2018, the Company issued to the institutional investor Class N Warrants exercisable to purchase an additional 400,000 shares on a cashless basis, at an exercise price of $1.25 per Share, during a period of three (3) years from the date of the Agreement. The warrants were valued using the Black-Scholes pricing model to estimate the fair value of $300,772. The key valuation assumptions used consist, in part, of the price of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance of $2.19; a risk-free interest rate of 1.92% and expected volatility of the Company’s common stock of 185.51%.

 

On July 11, 2018, the Company issued to the institutional investor a total of 416,667 shares of common stock, pursuant to a notice of conversion dated July 9, 2018, in connection with the conversion of 200,000 shares of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, at an adjusted conversion price of $0.60, which adjustment was subject to an agreement between the Company and the institutional investor. As a result of the modification to the conversion price, the Company recognized a loss on conversion in the amount of $190,255. On January 17, 2019, as a result of an agreement between the Company and the institutional investor to adjust the conversion price to $0.20, the Company issued the holder of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock 833,333 shares of their common stock as a retroactive modification of the conversion price on the previously conversions. As a result of the additional shares issued, the Company recognized a loss on conversion in the amount of $708,333

 

On February 22, 2019, the holder of the Series A Convertible Preferred Shares converted an additional 64,000 Series A preferred shares into a total of 400,000 shares of common stock, at the adjusted conversion price of $0.20. As a result of the modification to the conversion price, the Company recognized a loss on conversion in the amount of $198,240. On April 2, 2019, the holder converted the remaining 136,000 Series A Convertible Preferred Shares into a total of 850,000 shares of common stock (See Note 9).

 

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Series B Preferred Stock

 

On September 30, 2018, the Company’s board of directors authorized the designation of a series B preferred stock consisting of 500,000 shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”).

 

The Series B Preferred Stock shall rank senior to the Corporation’s common stock, par value $0.0001 (the “Common Stock”) but junior to any other class or series of the Corporation’s preferred stock hereafter created.

 

Except as otherwise provided herein or by law and in addition to any right to vote as a separate class as provided by law, the holder of the Series B Preferred Stock shall have full voting rights and powers on all matters subject to a vote by the holders of the Corporation’s Common Stock and shall be entitled to notice of any shareholders meeting in accordance with the Bylaws of the Corporation, and shall be entitled to vote, with respect to any question upon which holders of Common Stock having the right to vote, including, without limitation, the right to vote for the election of directors, voting together with the holders of Common Stock as one class. For so long as Series B Preferred Stock is issued and outstanding, the holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall vote together as a single class with the holders of the Corporation’s Common Stock and the holders of any other class or series of shares entitled to vote with the Common Stock, with the holders of Series B Preferred Stock being entitled to fifty-one percent (51%) of the total votes on all such matters regardless of the actual number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding, and the holders of Common Stock and any other shares entitled to vote being entitled to their proportional share of the remaining 49% of the total votes based on their respective voting power.

 

Unless otherwise declared from time to time by the Board of Directors, the holders of shares of the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to receive dividends.

 

The Series B Preferred Stock were issued on December 17, 2018, with all 500,000 shares issued to the Company’s CEO and Chairman, Edwin Ng. The Company issued the shares to Mr. Ng for the purpose of assuring that he retains voting control of the Company, in expectation of the Company’s plan to expand its business and operations, which will require it to issue significant additional shares. The shares were valued at $871,000, which was recognized as shares issued for services.

 

Series C Preferred Stock

 

On October 5, 2018, the Company’s board of directors authorized the designation of a 11% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock consisting of 2,000,000 shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share (the “Series C Preferred Stock”). Dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock are cumulative from the date of original issue and will be payable on the fifteenth day of each calendar month when, as and if declared by our board of directors. Dividends will be payable out of amounts legally available therefore at a rate equal to 11% per annum per $25.00 of stated liquidation preference per share, or $2.75 per share of Series C Preferred Stock per year. The Series C Preferred Stock has no stated maturity and will not be subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption. Shares of the Series C Preferred Stock will remain outstanding indefinitely unless the Company decides to redeem or otherwise repurchase them. The Company is not required to set aside funds to redeem the Series C Preferred Stock.

 

Commencing on a date 36 months from the date of original issue of the Series C Preferred Stock, the Company may redeem, at their option, the Series C Preferred Stock, in whole or in part, at a cash redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends to, but not including, the redemption date, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ written notice (the “Redemption Notice”) to the holders of the Series C Preferred Stock (the “Holders”). The Series C Preferred Stock may also be redeemed upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, at the Company’s option, in whole or in part, within 120 days after the first date on which such Change of Control occurred, for cash at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus any accumulated and unpaid dividends to, but not including, the redemption date.

 

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Holders of the Series C Preferred Stock generally will have no voting rights except for limited voting rights if dividends payable on the outstanding Series C Preferred Stock are in arrears for eighteen or more consecutive or non-consecutive monthly dividend periods.

 

The Series C Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference with the right to receive $25.00 per share, plus any accumulated and unpaid dividends to, but not including, the date of payment, before any payment is made to the holders of our common stock. The Series C Preferred Stock will rank, with respect to rights to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, (1) senior to all classes or series of our common stock and to all other equity securities issued by us other than equity securities referred to in clauses (2) and (3); (2) on a parity with all equity securities issued by us with terms specifically providing that those equity securities rank on a parity with the Series C Preferred Stock with respect to rights to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up; junior to all equity securities issued by us with terms specifically providing that those equity securities rank senior to the Series C Preferred Stock with respect to rights to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up; and (4) effectively junior to all of our existing and future indebtedness (including indebtedness convertible into our common stock or preferred stock) and to the indebtedness and other liabilities of (as well as any preferred equity interests held by others in) our existing subsidiaries and any future subsidiaries.

 

As of March 31, 2019, there are no shares of the Series C Preferred Stock issued or outstanding.

 

Series D Preferred Stock

 

On December 11, 2018, the Company’s board of directors authorized the designation of a Convertible Preferred Stock consisting of 200,000 shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share (the “Series D Preferred Stock”). The Series D Preferred Stock has no stated maturity and will not be subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption and will remain outstanding indefinitely unless the holders decide to convert. The Series D Preferred Stock is convertible into a number of shares of the Company’s common stock equal to a total of 10% percent of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock as exists on the date of issuance, on a fully-diluted basis, which includes all shares of common stock underlying convertible debt or other securities of the Company convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, including shares underlying the shares of Series D Preferred Stock (collectively, the “Convertible Securities”). The Series D Preferred Stock includes anti-dilution protection rights, whereby for a period of 3 years from the date of issuance of the Series D Preferred Stock, and provided that the holder of Series D Preferred Stock shall hold at least 15,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock, the holder shall be entitled to convert of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock into a number of shares of the Company’s fully-diluted common stock at the date of conversion.

 

On January 15, 2019, the 200,000 Series D Preferred Shares were issued to the shareholders of FRS Lending, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“FRS”) in consideration for the acquisition by the Company of 100% of the capital stock of FRS, which shall operate on behalf of and provide the Company with services related to the Company’s lending and micro-lending activities and related lending services in the U.S., Indonesia and internationally, which is a newly developing division that the Corporation is planning to devote resources to grow its operations. The fair value of the consideration was calculated at $2,372,945, based on 10% of the fully diluted common shares of the Company as of the date of issuance. FRS did not have any significant tangible assets or liabilities as of the date of acquisition. The agreement also includes an employment agreement with a three-year term. The consideration issued in the acquisition has been recognized as consideration related to the employment agreement and will be amortized over the three-year term of the employment agreement. The current portion is included in prepaid expense and the long term portion in other assets, on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. The amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2019 was $165,000.

 

The Series D Preferred Stock was evaluated in accordance with ASC 480, to determine if liability classification was warranted. As there are no redemption features, and the variable shares to be issued upon conversion are not based on a fixed monetary amount known at inception, nor is the variation based on something other than the fair value of the Company’s equity shares, the preferred shares are classified in equity. The embedded conversion feature was analyzed to determine if it was required to be bifurcated from the preferred shares and accounted for separately, but as the conversion feature is clearly and closely related to preferred shares, which are an equity host instrument, the conversion feature is not to be bifurcated.

 

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Series E Preferred Stock

 

On December 11, 2018, the Company’s board of directors authorized the designation of a Convertible Preferred Stock consisting of 200,000 shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share (the “Series D Preferred Stock”). The Series D Preferred Stock has no stated maturity and will not be subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption and will remain outstanding indefinitely unless the holders decide to convert. The Series D Preferred Stock is convertible into a number of shares of the Company’s common stock equal to a total of 15% percent of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock as exists on the date of issuance, on a fully-diluted basis, which includes all shares of common stock underlying convertible debt or other securities of the Company convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, including shares underlying the shares of Series D Preferred Stock (collectively, the “Convertible Securities”). The Series D Preferred Stock includes anti-dilution protection rights, whereby for a period of 3 years from the date of issuance of the Series D Preferred Stock, and provided that the holder of Series D Preferred Stock shall hold at least 15,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock, the holder shall be entitled to convert of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock into a number of shares of the Company’s fully-diluted common stock at the date of conversion.

 

On January 15, 2019, the 200,000 Series E Preferred Shares were issued to Company’s CEO and Chairman, Edwin Ng as compensation for services related to the negotiation with PT. Investa Wahana Group for the commitment agreement for the subscription of preferred stock discussed above. The fair value of the compensation was calculated at $3,559,412, based on 15% of the fully diluted common shares of the Company as of the date of issuance.

 

The Series E Preferred Stock was evaluated in accordance with ASC 480, to determine if liability classification was warranted. As there are no redemption features, and the variable shares to be issued upon conversion are not based on a fixed monetary amount known at inception, nor is the variation based on something other than the fair value of the Company’s equity shares, the preferred shares are classified in equity. The embedded conversion feature was analyzed to determine if it was required to be bifurcated from the preferred shares and accounted for separately, but as the conversion feature is clearly and closely related to preferred shares, which are an equity host instrument, the conversion feature is not to be bifurcated.

 

Issuance of Shares of Common Stock and Warrants for cash

 

On March 19, 2019, the Company received $70,000 through a placement of 140,000 common stock units to an investor for an offering price of $0.50 per unit. Each unit consists of one share of common stock and one warrant to purchase common stock. The 140,000 warrants are exercisable at $1.00 and expire two years from the date of issuance. The warrants were valued at $45,000, using the Black-Scholes pricing model, with the following assumptions: expected dividend yield of 0%; risk-free interest rate of 2.23%; expected volatility between 170.2%. Due to the conversion features on specified notes having variable conversion prices with no stated floor, the warrants were required to be classified out of equity and included in warrant liabilities (Note 5).

 

Issuance of Shares of Common Stock and Warrants for Services

 

On January 10, 2019, the Company issued a total of 3,200,000 restricted shares to various third parties for consulting services valued at $883,200 based upon the market price of the shares of $0.28 on the date of issuance. The fair value of the shares was recognized in Prepaid assets and as the consulting agreements are for a term ending December 31, 2019, the expense will be recognized over the term of the agreement. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, $335,800 was recognized as consulting expense.

 

On January 15, 2019, the Company issued 250,000 restricted shares to a third party for consulting services valued at $155,000 based upon the market price of the shares of $0.62 on the date of issuance.

 

    Shares    

Weighted

Average

Exercise

Price

   

Weighted

Average

Remaining

Contractual

Term (Years)

 
Outstanding at December 31, 2018     4,278,214     $     1.28             3.3  
Granted     553,166     $ 0.52       4.2  
Exercised                      
Expired     (300,000 )   $ .65       4.2  
Outstanding at March 31, 2019     4,531,380     $ 1.22       3.5  

 

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Note 8 - Commitments and Contingencies

 

On October 4, 2018, the Company entered into a Preliminary Share Sale and Purchase Agreement between PT Kinerjapay Indonesia and PT Mitra Distribusi Utama (“PTMDU”) to acquire PTMDU for Rp40,000,000,000 or approximately $2,758,621. Depending on the amount raised in the Series C Offering discussed below, the Company intends to use $2,500,000 to $3,000,000 for financing the acquisition of PTMDU.

 

On November 2, 2018, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-1 for the purpose of offering a total of up to 300,000 shares of its 11% Series C Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock (“Series C Preferred Stock”), at an Offering price of $25 per share. If the Offering is successful, of which there can be no assurance, the gross proceeds will be $7.5 million. The Company’s intention is to have these shares of Series C Preferred Stock subject to quotation on the OTCQB.

 

We accrue for loss contingencies arising from claims, litigation and other sources when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated. These accruals are adjusted periodically as assessments change or additional information becomes available. Legal costs incurred in connection with loss contingencies are expensed as incurred.

 

The Company has no current legal proceeding and did not accrue any loss for contingencies as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018.

 

Note 9 - Subsequent Events

 

On December 10, 2018, the Company has entered into a signed commitment with PT. Investa Wahana Group, Indonesia to invest $200 million, subscribing for $100 million in shares of the Company’s Series F Convertible Preferred Stock and an addition $100 million in shares of the Company’s Series G Convertible Preferred Stock. To date, the Company has not received the subscription proceeds but reasonably expects to receive these proceeds or a significant portion thereof during the second quarter of 2019.

 

The Series F Preferred Stock, which were authorized on January 18, 2019, bearing a dividend of 6% per annum, is convertible into shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an average of $1.80 per share. The Series G Preferred Stock, which were authorized on January 18, 2019, also pays a dividend of 6% per annum and further provides for the Company’s right to force the conversion at $1.80 per share, provided that the KinerjaPay shares are trading at $3.50 per share or higher for a period of 20 days commencing six months after the date of issuance of the Series G Preferred Stock.

 

KinerjaPay’s use of proceeds are to fund the Company’s peer-to-peer lending operations, potential acquisitions and strategic investments in the Company’s home-based region as part of their expansion plan for 2019. The Company also plans to allocate a certain portion of the subscription proceeds to repurchase KinerjaPay’s stock in the open market, subject to the rules and regulations of the SEC.

 

Subsequent to year end, the Company converted approximately $458,000 of principal on their convertible debentures and approximately $22,000 of accrued interest into 3,698,964 shares of common stock.

 

On April 2, 2019, the holder converted the remaining 136,000 Series A Convertible Preferred Shares into a total of 850,000 shares of common stock, at an adjusted conversion price of $0.20, which adjustment was subject to an agreement between the Company and the institutional investor. As a result of the modification to the conversion price, the Company recognized a loss on conversion in the amount of $428,400.

 

On April 2, 2019, the Company issued a total of 300,000 restricted shares to a third party for consulting services valued at $186,000 based upon the market price of the shares of $0.60 on the date of issuance.

 

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On May 23, 2019, the Company issued 150,000 fully vested common shares to a third party for consulting services in accordance with the terms of a consulting agreement dated April 17, 2019. The shares were valued at $63,000 based upon the market price of the shares of $0.42 on the date of issuance.

 

On April 1, 2019, the Company executed a 12% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Power Up Lending, LLC in the principal amount of $43,000, and is due on February 15, 2020. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible for 180 days from inception into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $1.75 per share, subject to adjustment based upon the terms of the note. After the 180 days the conversion price shall equal the lesser of: (i) $1.75; and (ii) 61% multiplied by the market price, as defined in the agreement. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative during the first 180 days, but will meet the definition of a derivative when the conversion price becomes variable and would at that time require bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

On April 25, 2019, the Company executed an 8% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Tiger Trout Capital, LLC in the principal amount of $110,000, and is due on May 17, 2020. The convertible note had a OID of $10,000, for a purchase price of $100,000. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 18%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible into shares of Common Stock at 65% of the lowest trading price of the common stock as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC market on which the Company’s shares are traded, for the twenty (20) prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company or its transfer agent. The conversion price is adjusted if any 3rd party has the right to convert monies at a discount to market greater than the conversion price in effect at that time then the holder, may utilize such greater discount percentage. Additionally, upon an event of default the conversion rate increases to 55% of the lowest trading price during the 20 days prior to conversion. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved three times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. The Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 110% to 150% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

On May 9, 2019, the Company entered into a 12% convertible promissory note for $282,000, which matures on November 6, 2019. The interest rate increases to a default rate of 24% for events as set forth in the agreement, including if the market capitalization is below $5 million, or there are any dilutive issuances. There is a right of prepayment in the first 180 days, but there is no right to repay after 180 days. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved three times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. There is also a cross default provision to all other notes. In the event of default, the outstanding principal balance increases to 150%, and if the Company fails to maintain the required authorized share reserve, the outstanding principal increases to 200%. Additionally, If the Company enters into a 3(a)(9) or 3(a)(10) issuance of shares there are liquidation damages of 25% of principal, not to be below $15,000. The Company must also obtain the noteholder’s written consent before issuing any new debt. Additionally, if the note is not repaid by the maturity date the principal balance increases by $15,000. In connection with the convertible debenture, the Company issued 313,263 of their common shares as a commitment fee to the noteholder.

 

The note is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion rate that is equal to the lesser of the lowest trading price for the last 20 days prior to the issuance of the note or 45% of the lowest market price over the 20 days prior to conversion. The conversion price shall be adjusted upon subsequent sales of securities at a price lower than the original conversion price. There are additional 12% adjustments to the conversion price for events set forth in the agreement, including if the conversion price is less than $0.01, if the Company is not DTC eligible, the Company is no longer a reporting company, or the note cannot be converted into free trading shares on or after six months from issue date. The holder has the option to increase the principal by $5,000 per each default occurrence instead of applying further discounts to the conversion price. However, under no circumstances shall the principal amount exceed an additional $25,000 nor can the conversion price be less than 30% multiplied by the market price due to the cumulative effect. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved five times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and therefore requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

On May 17, 2019, the Company executed a 10% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Crossover Capital Fund I, LLC in the principal amount of $82,500, and is due on May 17, 2020. The convertible note had an OID of $7,500, for a purchase price of $75,000. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 24%. The note is convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price the lower of (i) the fixed price of $1.00 or (ii) 61% of the average of the two (2) lowest trading prices of the Common Stock as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC market on which the Company’s shares are traded, for the twenty (20) prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company or its transfer agent. The discount will be increased by 10% if the Company’s common shares are not DTC deliverable. Additionally, if the Company fails to comply with the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act (including but not limited to becoming late or delinquent in its filings, even if the Company subsequently cures such delinquency), the discount shall be increased an additional 15%. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved five times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 120% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature meets the definition of a derivative and requires bifurcation and will be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This report may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These statements are based upon beliefs of, and information currently available to, the Company’s management as well as estimates and assumptions made by the Company’s management. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are only predictions and speak only as of the date hereof. When used herein, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “future,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “potential,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “continue” or the negative of these terms and similar expressions as they relate to the Company or the Company’s management identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current view of the Company with respect to future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors, including the risks relating to the Company’s business, industry, and the Company’s operations and results of operations. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may differ significantly from those anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended, or planned.

 

Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, the Company cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States, the Company does not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results.

 

Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). These accounting principles require us to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions. We believe that the estimates, judgments and assumptions upon which we rely are reasonable based upon information available to us at the time that these estimates, judgments and assumptions are made. These estimates, judgments and assumptions can affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. Our financial statements would be affected to the extent there are material differences between these estimates and actual results. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.

 

Unless otherwise indicated or the context requires otherwise, the words “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company” or “our Company” or “KinerjaPay Corp” refer to KinerjaPay Corp., a Delaware corporation, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, PT Kinerja Pay Indonesia (“PT Kinerja Pay”) and PT Kinerja Indonesia (“PT Kinerja”). PT Kinerja Simpan Pinjam (“PT Kinerja SP”) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of PT Kinerja. All subsidiaries of the Company are organized under the laws of Indonesia.

 

Corporate Overview and History

 

Our business aim is to build a secure and convenient e-commerce ecosystem to customers and merchants through our introduction of services and products including: (i) electronic payment service; and (ii) virtual marketplace both of which are available on the portal, KinerjaPay.com, (the “Portal”). In addition to access to the Portal, our Android and iPhone based mobile application includes additional in-app services to mobile phone users such as social engagement and digital entertainment (the “Mobile App”). A virtual marketplace, powered by our proprietary electronic payment service and gamified with in-app entertainment features, creates a one-stop-shop e-commerce platform for users to BUY, PAY and PLAY. We brand our virtual marketplace under the name of KMALL, our electronic payment solution under the name of KPAY, and our gamification features under the name of KGAMES.

 

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The Company was incorporated in Delaware on February 12, 2010 under the name Solarflex Corp. for the purpose of developing, manufacturing and selling a solar photovoltaic element (“Equipment”), an equipment that converts light into electrical flow (also known as a photovoltaic cell) based on certain proprietary technology to enable an increase in solar energy conversion efficiency and provide energy at a lower cost. The Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with International Executive Consulting SPRL, organized under the laws of Belgium (“IEC”) on May 14, 2013. The business plan was to use the Equipment to: (i) develop a working prototype of its photovoltaic cell for testing and evaluation; (ii) enter into manufacturing arrangements with third parties to produce the photovoltaic elements and sell to solar panel producers; and (iii) enter into distribution agreements for the commercial sale of our products. Since the Asset Purchase Agreement with IEC through mid-2015, we did not successfully use the Equipment to develop a working prototype, nor was there any estimated timeline for our ability to put the working prototype in production. Since the Company did not generate any revenue from the technology, we determined that it was not in the best interest of the Company or its shareholders to continue devoting resources and incurring expenditures towards efforts to commercialize the technology using the Equipment.

 

On November 10, 2015, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Rescission Agreement with IEC (the “Rescission Agreement”) pursuant to which: (i) we transferred and assigned all right, title and interest in the Equipment back to IEC; (ii) IEC returned 333,333 of the 2,000,000 Shares back to the Company; (iii) IEC transferred and assigned the remaining 1,666,667 Shares to Mr. Edwin Witarsa Ng (“Mr. Ng”), a resident of Indonesia, who was appointed as Chairman of our Board of Directors, in consideration for a cash payment by Mr. Ng of $20,000 to IEC. The rationale of the Rescission Agreement was based upon the Registrant’s determination not to pursue the use and commercial exploitation of the Equipment in furtherance of its former solar energy business plan.

 

On December 1, 2015, the Company entered into a license agreement (the “License Agreement”) with PT Kinerja Indonesia, an entity organized under the laws of Indonesia and controlled by Mr. Ng (“PT Kinerja”), for an exclusive, world-wide license to use and commercially exploit technology and intellectual property owned by PT Kinerja (the “KinerjaPay IP”) and its website, KinerjaPay.com (the “Portal”). The Portal, and the technology behind it, KinerjaPay IP, create an e-commerce platform that provides electronic payment solutions to customers and merchants for bill payment, money transfer and online shopping. KinerjaPay.com is among the first portals that allow users to conveniently top up mobile phone credit in Indonesia.

 

Pursuant to the License Agreement, the Company agreed to: (i) change the name of the Company to KinerjaPay Corp.; (ii) implement a reverse split of the Company’s shares of common stock on a one-for-thirty (1:30) basis; and (iii) raise equity capital in the minimum offering amount of $500,000 and the maximum offering amount of $2,500,000 through the offering of units at a price of $0.50. Each unit consists of 1 share of common stock and 1 Class A warrant exercisable for a period of 24 months to purchase 1 additional share of common stock at $1.00 (“Unit Offering”). The Unit Offering is only being made to “accredited investors” who are not U.S. Persons pursuant to Regulation S promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). On January 20, 2016, the Company closed its first Unit Offering receiving subscription proceeds in excess of $500,000. To date, the Company has raised $1,540,000 pursuant to subsequent Unit Offerings.

 

On March 10, 2016, the Company’s name changed to KinerjaPay Corp., and its one-for-thirty (1:30) reverse stock split became effective.

 

On April 6, 2016, PT Kinerja Pay Indonesia (“PT Kinerja Pay”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, was organized under the laws of Indonesia, for the purpose of developing and managing the Company’s e-commerce business ranging from electronic payment solutions, virtual marketplace, and any other strategies within the e-commerce ecosystem in Indonesia.

 

On August 31, 2018, the Company completed the acquisition of its licensor PT Kinerja Indonesia (“PT Kinerja”), which became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. PT Kinerja Indonesia continues to provide the technology solutions needed by the Company to support its e-commerce business and may expand into cloud computing services and other IT service-related businesses.

 

On September 13, 2018, PT Kinerja Simpan Pinjam (“PT Kinerja SP”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of PT Kinerja, was organized under the laws of Indonesia for the purpose of developing and managing a peer-to-peer (“P2P”) lending platform focusing on micro-lending activities.

 

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Result of Operations

 

Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 to the Year Ended March 31, 2019

 

Revenue

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2019, we generated gross revenues of $94,939. Our cost of sales were $101,219, yielding net revenues of $(6,280), compared to net revenues from a related party of ($11,277) for the three months ended March 31, 2018. The revenues in 2018 were recognized under the license agreement with PT. Kinerja only on a net basis as an agent, which resulted in negative net revenue. Since the acquisition in August of 2018, the revenue is no longer under a license agreement and is recognized on a gross basis as principal.

 

Expenses

 

Our expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2019 are summarized as follows in comparison to the three months ended March 31, 2018:

 

    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2019     2018  
Marketing Expenses   $ 63,502     $ -  
General and administrative     4,750,467       3,305,574  
Depreciation     9,011       1,071  
Other income (expense)     (3,238,770 )     (49,313 )

 

Marketing expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2019 increased as there were no marketing expenses for the same period in 2018. This was the result of the Company trying to grow their business on their portal.

 

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2019 increased by 39% compared to general and administrative expenses for the same period in 2018. The main components of general and administrative expenses in 2019 consisted of approximately $502,000 in consulting fees, approximately $3,560,000 in preferred shares issued to the CEO for a bonus related to raising capital on the expected financing, $165,000 of amortization of the preferred shares issued in the FRS acquisition, and approximately $140,000 in legal and professional fees. The legal and professional fees are primarily fees related to the convertible debentures, both for issuance and opinion letters related to the conversions of the convertible debentures. Included in general and administrative expenses in the three months ending March 31, 2018 was approximately $2,575,000 in shares issued for services.

 

Other income (expense) mostly increased during the three months ended March 31, 2019 due to the expenses related to the convertible debentures, including changes in fair value of the derivative and warrant liabilities, amortization of the debt discount, financing expenses from the fair value of the derivatives being greater than the face value of the convertible debenture, and penalties and loss on the conversions. None of these transactions occurred during the same period in 2018.

 

Depreciation expense increased over 741% in the three months ended March 31, 2019 as compared to the same period in 2018, due to the fixed assets associated with the PT Kinerja acquisition.

 

Working Capital

 

    March 31, 2019     December 31, 2018  
Current assets   $ 1,980,006     $ 401,785  
Current liabilities     5,947,706       3,996,097  
Working capital (deficiency)   $ (3,967,700 )   $ (3,594,312 )

 

Current assets increased by approximately $1,578,000, which was primarily attributable to an increase in Prepaid expenses due to the issuance of common shares for consulting services of approximately $883,000 to be expensed over the one year term of the agreements, less amortization for the period of $336,000, the current portion of the preferred shares issued in the FRS acquisition of approximately $791,000 and $150,000 paid to a third party as a finder’s fee for a future financing. Current liabilities increased by approximately $1,952,000, which was primarily attributable to the following: (i) an increase of approximately $635,000 in the fair value of the derivative liability, which included $1,285,000 in additions to the derivative liability related to new convertible debentures offset by $678,000 of the derivative liability reclassed to equity upon conversion of the related convertible debentures; and (ii) an increase in the fair value of the warrant liability $1,305,000, which included $276,000 from the fair value of newly issued warrants, offset by a decrease in convertible debentures due to conversions of the debentures and the newly issued convertible debentures being fully reduced by debt discounts arising from the bifurcation and classification of their conversion features as derivative liabilities.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2019     2018  
       
Net loss   $ (8,068,030 )   $ (3,367,235 )
                 
Net cash used in operating activities     (1,053,589 )     (663,647 )
Net cash used in investing activities     (54,961 )     (2,520 )
Net cash provided by financing activities     1,063,976       816,000  
(Decrease)/Increase in cash and cash equivalents   $ (44,574 )   $ 149,833  

 

Net cash used in operating activities increased by approximately 43% for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared with the same period in 2018. The increase in cash used was a result of the increase in the net loss of approximately $7,710,000, plus the increase in non-cash activities, including the issuance of preferred stock for services of approximately $3,560,000 and commons shares for approximately $1,038,000, the penalties and loss on conversions and modifications of common and preferred stock of approximately $1,031,000, the financing costs of approximately $473,000, the net decrease in the fair value of the derivative and warrant liabilities of $570,000 and the amortization of debt discount of approximately $997,000. None of these same charges occurred in the three months ended March 31, 2018. Additionally, there was an increase of approximately $932,000 in prepaid and other assets related to shares issued for future services and amounts paid in advance for listing in Malta and a finder’s fee for future expected financing. The cash used in operating activities in 2018 consisted mainly of the net loss of approximately $3,367,000 offset by the non-cash expense of stock -based compensation recognized during the three months.

 

Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2019 increased by approximately 2081% as compared to the same period in 2018. The increase was due to the increase of fixed assets used in connection with the inclusion of PT Kinerja since its acquisition.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2019, our financing activities mainly consisted of $1,055,000 in proceeds from convertible debentures and$70,000 in cash received in from the sale of share and warrants units, offset by payments made on the promissory note arising from the acquisition of PT Kinerja. Our financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2018, consisted of $500,000 for the sale of preferred stock, $100,000 from the exercise of warrants and $216,000 proceeds on debt.

 

Convertible Note Agreements

 

On January 2, 2019, the Company executed an 12% convertible promissory note payable to Power Up Lending, LLC in the principal amount of $43,000, which is due on October 30, 2019. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible during first 180 days after issuance at a fixed conversion price of $1.75. After the initial conversion period, the conversion price shall equal the lesser of: (i) the fixed price; and (ii) 61% multiplied by the market price (as defined in the note). Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative during the first 180 days but will meet the definition of a derivative when the conversion price becomes variable and would at that time require bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

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On January 18, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible note with Tangiers Global, LLC for the principal amount of $165,000, with an OID of $15,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, which matures on January 18, 2020. The note bears interest at 10%, which increases to 20% upon an event of default. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the outstanding principal balance increases by 40%.. The note is convertible at 65% multiplied by the lowest closing price during the 15 days prior to the conversion. The discount increases by 5% discount if there is a DTC “chill” in effect., and an additional 5% if the Company is not DWAC eligible. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved five times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 120% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time ranging from the date of issuance of the debenture.

 

On January 25, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible note with Armada Investment Fund LLC for the principal amount of $38,500 for a purchase price of $35,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, which matures on October 25, 2019. The note bears interest at 8%, which increases to 24% upon an event of default. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the default sum becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible at 65% multiplied by the lowest closing price during the 20 days prior to the conversion. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time ranging from the date of issuance of the debenture. In connection with the note, the Company issued 115,500 warrants, exercisable at $0.49, with a five year term.

 

On January 25, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible note with Jefferson Street Capital LLC for the principal amount of $38,500 for a purchase price of $35,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, which matures on October 25, 2019. The note bears interest at 8%, which increases to 24% upon an event of default. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the default sum becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible at 65% multiplied by the lowest closing price during the 20 days prior to the conversion. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time ranging from the date of issuance of the debenture. In connection with the note, the Company issued 115,500 warrants, exercisable at $0.49, with a five year term.

 

On January 25, 2019, the Company entered into a convertible note with BHP Capital NY, Inc. for the principal amount of $38,500 for a purchase price of $35,000, convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, which matures on October 25, 2019. The note bears interest at 8%, which increases to 24% upon an event of default. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the default sum becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible at 65% multiplied by the lowest closing price during the 20 days prior to the conversion. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time ranging from the date of issuance of the debenture. In connection with the note, the Company issued 115,500 warrants, exercisable at $0.49, with a five year term.

 

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On January 28, 2019, the Company executed an 12% convertible promissory note payable to Power Up Lending, LLC in the principal amount of $48,000, which is due on November 30, 2019. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible during first 180 days after issuance at a fixed conversion price of $1.75. After the initial conversion period, the conversion price shall equal the lesser of: (i) the fixed price; and (ii) 61% multiplied by the market price (as defined in the note). Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture.

 

On February 28, 2019, the Company executed an 10% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Crossover Capital Fund I, LLC in the principal amount of $115,000 with a $10,000 OID, which is due on November 28, 2019. In the case of a sale event, as defined in the agreement, the principal amount of the note increases to 150%. The note is convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of the lower of (i) $1.00 per share or (ii) 65% of the lowest trading price for the 20 prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company or its transfer agent. The discount increases 10% if there is a DTC “chill” in effect. The conversion price shall be adjusted upon subsequent sales of securities at a price lower than the original conversion price. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 125% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved five times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note.

 

On March 4, 2019, the Company executed an 8% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Morningview Financial, LLC in the principal amount of $55,000 with a $5,000 OID, for a purchase price of $50,000, which is due on March 5, 2020. In the case of a sale event, as defined in the agreement, the principal amount of the note increases to 150%. The note is convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of 65% of the market price, as defined in the note. The discount increases 15% if there is an event of default, and 10% if the shares are not deliverable via DWAC. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved eight times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note.

 

On March 5, 2019, the Company executed an 12% convertible promissory note payable to Power Up Lending, LLC in the principal amount of $53,000, which is due on January 15, 2020. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible during first 180 days after issuance at a fixed conversion price of $1.75. After the initial conversion period, the conversion price shall equal the lesser of: (i) the fixed price; and (ii) 61% multiplied by the market price (as defined in the note). Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture. The conversion feature does not meet the definition of a derivative during the first 180 days but will meet the definition of a derivative when the conversion price becomes variable and would at that time require bifurcation and to be accounted for as a derivative liability.

 

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On March 14, 2019, the Company entered into a 12% convertible note for the principal amount of $118,000 with JSJ Investments, Inc, which matures on March 14, 2020, and has a $5,000 OID. The holder will also deduct $13,000 from the purchase price for legal and due diligence fees. The note is convertible commencing 180 days after issuance of the note (or upon an event of Default), with a variable conversion rate at 60% of market price (as defined in the note). The conversion rate adjusts if there are common stock equivalents issued and in which the aggregate per share price is below the original conversion price, in which case the adjusted conversion price is the lower of the original conversion price or 25% of the aggregate price. The discount increases to a 55% discount if there is a DTC “chill” in effect and an additional 5% if the Company is not DWAC or DTC eligible, as well as an additional 5% discount for each event of default. The debenture also includes various liquidated damages for various events, as set forth in the agreement, such as the Company’s inability or delay in the timely issuance of the shares upon receipt of a conversion request. In an event of default, as defined in the note, the “default amount” shall be calculated at the product of (A) the then outstanding principal amount of the note, plus accrued interest, divided by (B) the conversion price as determined on the issuance date, multiplied by (C)the highest price at which the common stock traded at any time between the issuance date and the date of the event of default .Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved eight times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 135% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture, and at 150% after 180 days.

 

On March 25, 2019, the Company executed an 8% convertible promissory note payable to Belridge Capital L.P. in the principal amount of $137,500, for a purchase price of $125,000, which is due on March 24, 2020. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 18%, and the default sum due becomes 130% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest (the “default redemption amount”). Alternatively, at the election of the holder, the Holder may require the Company to redeem all or part of the default redemption amount through the issuance of such number of shares of common stock equal to (x) the default redemption amount, divided by (y) or 55% of the lowest traded price in the 20 trading days prior to the conversion date. The note is convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price of the lower of (i) $1.00 per share or (ii) 61% of the lowest trading price for the 20 prior trading days prior to the conversion date. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved three times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. The Company may redeem the note at any time the note is outstanding and there is not an event of default, at amounts ranging in the first 90 days from the date of issuance from 115% to 135% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time. The note also includes a “most favored nation” clause, whereby when the Company enters into any future financing transactions with a third-party investor, the Company must provide the holder notification of the terms of the new financing transaction, and if the holder determines that the terms of the subsequent investment are preferable to the original terms of the March 25, 2019 convertible promissory note, the original terms of the note will be amended and restated, which may include the conversion terms.

 

On April 1, 2019, the Company executed a 12% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Power Up Lending, LLC in the principal amount of $43,000, and is due on February 15, 2020. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 22%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible for 180 days from inception into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $1.75 per share, subject to adjustment based upon the terms of the note. After the 180 days the conversion price shall equal the lesser of: (i) $1.75; and (ii) 61% multiplied by the market price, as defined in the agreement. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved six times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 115% to 140% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture.

 

On April 25, 2019, the Company executed an 8% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Tiger Trout Capital, LLC in the principal amount of $110,000, and is due on May 17, 2020. The convertible note had a OID of $10,000, for a purchase price of $100,000. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 18%, and the default sum due becomes 150% of the principal outstanding and accrued interest, and if the Company cannot deliver conversion shares or fails to reserve sufficient authorized shares, then the default sum increases to 200%. The note is convertible into shares of Common Stock at 65% of the lowest trading price of the common stock as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC market on which the Company’s shares are traded, for the twenty (20) prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company or its transfer agent. The conversion price is adjusted if any 3rd party has the right to convert monies at a discount to market greater than the conversion price in effect at that time then the holder, may utilize such greater discount percentage. Additionally, upon an event of default the conversion rate increases to 55% of the lowest trading price during the 20 days prior to conversion. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved three times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. The Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 110% to 150% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture.

 

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On May 9, 2019, the Company entered into a 12% convertible promissory note for $282,000, which matures on November 6, 2019. The interest rate increases to a default rate of 24% for events as set forth in the agreement, including if the market capitalization is below $5 million, or there are any dilutive issuances. There is a right of prepayment in the first 180 days, but there is no right to repay after 180 days. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved three times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. There is also a cross default provision to all other notes. In the event of default, the outstanding principal balance increases to 150%, and if the Company fails to maintain the required authorized share reserve, the outstanding principal increases to 200%. Additionally, If the Company enters into a 3(a)(9) or 3(a)(10) issuance of shares there are liquidation damages of 25% of principal, not to be below $15,000. The Company must also obtain the noteholder’s written consent before issuing any new debt. Additionally, if the note is not repaid by the maturity date the principal balance increases by $15,000.

 

The note is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion rate that is equal to the lesser of the lowest trading price for the last 20 days prior to the issuance of the note or 45% of the lowest market price over the 20 days prior to conversion. The conversion price shall be adjusted upon subsequent sales of securities at a price lower than the original conversion price. There are additional 12% adjustments to the conversion price for events set forth in the agreement, including if the conversion price is less than $0.01, if the Company is not DTC eligible, the Company is no longer a reporting company, or the note cannot be converted into free trading shares on or after six months from issue date. The holder has the option to increase the principal by $5,000 per each default occurrence instead of applying further discounts to the conversion price. However, under no circumstances shall the principal amount exceed an additional $25,000 nor can the conversion price be less than 30% multiplied by the market price due to the cumulative effect. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved five times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note.

 

On May 17, 2019, the Company executed a 10% fixed convertible promissory note payable to Crossover Capital Fund I, LLC in the principal amount of $82,500, and is due on May 17, 2020. The convertible note had an OID of $7,500, for a purchase price of $75,000. In an event of default as set forth in the note, the interest rate increases to a default amount of 24%. The note is convertible into shares of Common Stock at a conversion price the lower of (i) the fixed price of $1.00 or (ii) 61% of the average of the two (2) lowest trading prices of the Common Stock as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC market on which the Company’s shares are traded, for the twenty (20) prior trading days including the day upon which a notice of conversion is received by the Company or its transfer agent. The discount will be increased by 10% if the Company’s common shares are not DTC deliverable. Additionally, if the Company fails to comply with the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act (including but not limited to becoming late or delinquent in its filings, even if the Company subsequently cures such delinquency), the discount shall be increased an additional 15%. Per the agreement, the Company is required at all times to have authorized and reserved five times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the note. During the first 180 days the convertible redeemable note is in effect, the Company may redeem the note at amounts ranging from 120% to 145% of the principal and accrued interest balance, based on the redemption date’s passage of time from the date of issuance of the debenture.

 

Going Concern

 

The accompanying audited consolidated financial statements contained in this periodic report on Form 10-Q have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern. The Company has not established sufficient revenue to cover its operating costs, and as such, has incurred an operating loss since inception. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company had a net loss of approximately $8,068,000. At March 31, 2019, the Company had an accumulated deficit of approximately $26,213,000 and a working capital deficit of approximately $3,968,000. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, within one year from the issuance date of this filing. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent on its ability to raise the required additional capital or debt financing to meet short and long-term operating requirements. During the three months ended March 31, 2018, the Company received net cash proceeds of approximately $935,000 from the issuance of new convertible debentures. Subsequent to March 31, 2019, the Company received approximately $500,000 in net cash proceeds from the issuance of new convertible debentures. Additional financing may not be available upon acceptable terms, or at all. If adequate funds are not available or are not available on acceptable terms, the Company may not be able to take advantage of prospective business endeavors or opportunities, which could significantly and materially restrict our operations. The Company continues to pursue external financing alternatives to improve its working capital position. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the possible inability of the Company to continue as a going concern.

 

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Future Financing

 

We will require additional funds to implement our growth strategy for our business. Subsequent to quarter end, we have raised approximately an additional $920,000, net of OID, from convertible debentures. Additionally, on December 10, 2018, we entered into a signed commitment with PT. Investa Wahana Group, Indonesia to invest $200 million, subscribing for $100 million in shares of the Company’s Series F Convertible Preferred Stock and an addition $100 million in shares of the Company’s Series G Convertible Preferred Stock. To date, we have not received the subscription proceeds, but we reasonably expect to receive these proceeds or a significant portion thereof during the second quarter of 2019.

 

However, not including funds needed for capital expenditures or to pay down existing debt and trade payables, we anticipate that we will need to raise an additional $3,000,000 to cover all of our operational expenses over the next 12 months. These funds may be raised through equity financing, debt financing, or other sources, which may result in further dilution in the equity ownership of our shares. There can be no assurance that additional financing will be available to us when needed or, if available, that such financing can be obtained on commercially reasonable terms. If we are not able to obtain the additional necessary financing on a timely basis, or if we are unable to generate significant revenues from operations, we will not be able to meet our other obligations as they become due, and we will be forced to scale down or perhaps even cease our operations.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in the notes to our financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 as filed with the SEC on April 24, 2019. We believe that the accounting policies below are critical for one to fully understand and evaluate our financial condition and results of operations.

 

Fair Value Measurement

 

The Company measures fair value under a framework that utilizes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurements). The three levels of inputs which prioritize the inputs used in measuring fair value are:

 

Level 1 : Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access.
   
Level 2 : Inputs to the valuation methodology include:
   
  - Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
  - Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in inactive markets;
  - Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability;
  - Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

 

If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

 

Level 3 : Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

 

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The assets or liability’s fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniques used need to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.

 

The Company did not have any Level 1 or Level 2 assets and liabilities at December 31, 2018. The Derivative and warrant liabilities at December 31, 2018, are Level 3 fair value measurements. The Company did not have any Level 1, Level 2 or Level 3 financial assets and liabilities as of and for the year ended December 31, 2017.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Effective January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASC 606 — Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Under ASC 606, the Company recognizes revenue from the commercial sales of products, licensing agreements and contracts to perform pilot studies by applying the following steps: (1) identify the contract with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to each performance obligation in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied. There was no impact on the Company’s financial statements as a result of adopting Topic 606 for the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

Income Taxes

 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in the future based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Income tax expense is the tax payable or refundable for the period plus or minus the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities.

 

In addition, our management performs an evaluation of all uncertain income tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing our income tax returns to determine whether the income tax positions meet a “more likely than not” standard of being sustained under examination by the applicable taxing authorities. This evaluation is required to be performed for all open tax years, as defined by the various statutes of limitations, for federal and state purposes.

 

Accounting For Obligations And Instruments Potentially To Be Settled In The Company’s Own Stock:

 

We account for obligations and instruments potentially to be settled in the Company’s stock in accordance with FASB ASC 815, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments. This issue addresses the initial balance sheet classification and measurement of contracts that are indexed to, and potentially settled in, the Company’s own stock.

 

Embedded derivatives are separated from the host contract and carried at fair value when (1) the embedded derivative possesses economic characteristics that are not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics of the host contract and (2) a separate, standalone instrument with the same terms would qualify as a derivative instrument. The derivative is measured both initially and in subsequent periods at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized on the Statement of Operations.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” (“ASU 2016-02”), which supersedes the existing guidance for lease accounting, “Leases (Topic 840)”. ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize leases on their balance sheets, and leaves lessor accounting largely unchanged. The amendments in ASU 2016-02 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application is permitted for all entities. ASU 2016-02 requires a modified retrospective approach for all leases existing at, or entered into after, the date of initial application, with an option to elect to use certain transition relief. We expect to apply the ASU without adjusting the comparative periods and, if applicable, recognizing a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. We adopted ASC 842 on January 1, 2019, and the adoption did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

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In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, “Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting” that expands the scope of ASC Topic 718 to include share-based payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from nonemployees. An entity should apply the requirements of ASC Topic 718 to nonemployee awards except for certain exemptions specified in the amendment. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim reporting periods within that fiscal year. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than an entity’s adoption date of Topic 606. We do not expect the implementation of this new pronouncement to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to stockholders.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as that term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. In designing disclosure controls and procedures, our management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

 

Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation and subject to the foregoing, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the material weakness(es) in internal control over financial reporting described below.

 

Material Weakness in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Management conducted an assessment of the effectiveness of the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2019 based on the framework established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment, management has determined that the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2019 was not effective.

 

A material weakness, as defined in the standards established by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

 

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The ineffectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was due to the following material weaknesses which are indicative of many small companies with small number of staff:

 

inadequate segregation of duties consistent with control objectives;
lack of independent Board of Directors and absence of Audit Committee to exercise oversight responsibility related to financial reporting and internal control;
lack of documentation on policies and procedures that are critical to the accomplishment of financial reporting objectives; and
no formal written policy for the approval, identification and authorization of related party transactions currently exists.

 

Management has been implementing and continues to implement measures designed to ensure that control deficiencies contributing to the material weakness are remediated, such that these controls are designed, implemented, and operating effectively. The remediation actions planned include:

 

continue to obtain sufficient resources to achieve adequate segregation of duties;
identify gaps in our skills base and the expertise of our staff required to meet the financial reporting requirements of a public company; and
continue to develop policies and procedures on internal control over financial reporting and monitor the effectiveness of operations on existing controls and procedures.

 

During the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2019, we continued to execute upon our planned remediation actions which are all intended to strengthen our overall control environment and improve policies and procedures over internal control. In the light of business acquisition of PT Kinerja and launch of a new subsidiary PT Kinerja SP in 2018, we continued to work with key personnel in charge of financial reporting of the Company and subsidiaries to streamline daily accounting processes, and conform all business units with the same set of financial reporting procedures. Our management will continue to monitor and evaluate the relevance of our risk-based approach and the effectiveness of our internal controls and procedures over financial reporting on an ongoing basis and is committed to taking further action and implementing additional enhancements or improvements, as necessary and as funds allow.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2019 that have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

We are not involved in any pending legal proceedings that we anticipate would result in a material adverse effect on our business or operations.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

An investment in our common stock involves a number of very significant risks. You should carefully consider the risk factors included in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 (the “Annual Report”), as filed with the SEC on April 24, 2019, in addition to other information contained in those documents and reports that we have filed with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act and the Exchange Act since the date of the filing of the Annual Report, including, without limitation, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, in evaluating our company and its business before purchasing shares of our common stock. Our business, operating results and financial condition could be adversely affected due to any of those risks.

 

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ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

The following paragraphs set forth certain information with respect to all securities sold by the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2019 without registration under the Securities Act:

 

Reference is made to the disclosure under Note 5 of the accompanying financial statements with respect to the issuance of warrants in connection with the issuance of convertible notes during the three-month period ended March 31, 2019, as follows:

 

(i) In connection with the Armada note dated January 25, 2019, the Company issued 115,500 warrants, exercisable at $0.49, with a five-year term;

 

(ii) In connection with the Jefferson note dated January 25, 2019, the Company issued 115,500 warrants, exercisable at $0.49, with a five-year term; and

 

(iii) In connection with the BHP note dated January 25, 2019, the Company issued 115,500 warrants, exercisable at $0.49, with a five-year term.

 

The above issuances of warrants did not involve any underwriters, underwriting discounts or commissions, or any public offering. The warrants were issued to accredited investors, and the Company relied upon the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) by virtue of Section 4(2) thereof and/or Regulation D promulgated by the SEC under the Act.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

 

item 4. mine safety disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

 

  45  

 

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

        Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit Number   Exhibit Description   Form   Exhibit   Filing Date/Period End Date
21.1**   Subsidiaries of the Registrant            
31.1**   Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.            
31.2**   Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.            
32.1**   Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer.            
32.2**   Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer.            
101.CAL*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document            
101.DEF*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document            
101.INS*   XBRL Instance Document            
101.LAB*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document            
101.PRE*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document            
101.SCH*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document            
                 
* Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith.

 

  46  

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

By: /s/ Edwin Witarsa Ng  
  Edwin Witarsa Ng  
  Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)  
Date: June 5, 2019  

 

By: /s/ Windy Johan  
  Windy Johan  
  Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)  
Date: June 5, 2019  

 

  47  

 

 

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