Saudi 'Davos in the Desert' Lowers Its Profile
October 21 2018 - 4:47PM
Dow Jones News
By Nicolas Parasie and Asa Fitch
DUBAI -- Russian and Asian executives and midlevel Western
bankers will attend a Saudi Arabian investment conference this week
that will be less splashy and global than its inaugural last year
dubbed "Davos in the Desert."
Hundreds of Saudi officials and advisers are rushing to salvage
the Future Investment Initiative, known as FII, as Western
executives canceled in the wake of revelations that the kingdom's
operatives killed Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi on Oct. 2 in the
Saudi consulate in Istanbul. It is an important project of Crown
Prince Mohammed bin Salman, who has courted international investors
in his bid to remake his kingdom's economy.
Middle Eastern, Russian and Japanese companies look to be a
larger proportion of the attendees compared with last year, when
FII was a sort of global coming-out party for Saudi Arabia and its
relations with Western money. Prince Mohammed courted American
executives, including the chiefs of JPMorgan Chase & Co. and
Blackrock Inc. and announced a new $500 billion city largely aimed
at drawing foreign investments.
RDIF, the Russian sovereign-wealth fund, has come out in strong
support of FII, putting together a delegation of "more than 30
leading Russian entrepreneurs and leaders of major Russian
companies, as well as public figures."
"Relations between the Russian Federation and Saudi Arabia are
rapidly developing," said RDIF's chief, Kirill Dmitriev.
Conference organizers have added speakers from the Arab world,
too. The head of Abu Dhabi sovereign fund Mubadala and Dubai
conglomerate Majid Al Futtaim are now listed as participants on one
of the event's many panels. Executives from Russia and China are
also newly listed.
An FII spokesman said the three-day event would include heads of
state from the Arab world, Africa and Asia. He wouldn't say which
leaders were coming.
Prince Mohammed called new Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan
and asked him to attend, Pakistani officials said. Mr. Khan
confirmed he will go.
A number of Asian executives, including the chief executive of
Japan's biggest bank, have withdrawn from the conference, but
others remain on a list of speakers at the conference, including
Norihiro Takahashi, the president of Japan's Government Pension
Investment Fund.
The situation is trickier for Western financial institutions,
which piled into Saudi Arabia after Prince Mohammed launched his
economic-modernization plan in early 2016 but have since distanced
themselves since Mr. Khashoggi's death. U.S. Treasury Secretary
Steven Mnuchin, JPMorgan CEO James Dimon, Blackrock head Larry Fink
and and Uber Technologies Inc. Dara Khosrowshahi are among dozens
of executives and government officials who have bailed on FII.
Still, employees of about a dozen major banks were registered to
attend the conference as of Sunday, according to a database on
FII's mobile app. Among them: Credit Suisse Group AG, Société
Générale SA, Citigroup Inc., and the New York-based investment
banks Evercore Partners Inc. and Moelis & Co., people familiar
with the matter said.
Bankers attending the FII are mainly there for networking
purposes. It is a useful opportunity for banks to rub elbows with
important clients in an important market and a form of courtesy
toward the Saudis. Not attending could hurt their chances of
winning future mandates.
One senior banker said Western banks didn't want to burn bridges
in Saudi Arabia, where the kingdom is taking on debt at a
near-record pace and trying to link its economy with technology
giants in Silicon Valley like Tesla and Uber.
Some have asked to be removed as speakers on various panels, a
request with which the Saudis have complied. "They understand the
pressure we are all under," one person at a major international
bank said.
Ellen Wald, an energy analyst and president of Transversal
Consulting, said there would be plenty of talks at the conference,
even if Western companies avoid the stage. "That's not where
anything happens anyway," she said of panels.
"There's no indication that businesses are pulling out entirely
-- even if a CEO isn't there, that doesn't mean there's nothing
going on," she said.
Even though they have taken a more low-key approach, some
bankers say the conference has become a public-relations
nightmare.
"We hope they will cancel, frankly," the person at the
international bank said.
FII organizers said the conference will go on.
Write to Nicolas Parasie at nicolas.parasie@wsj.com and Asa
Fitch at asa.fitch@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
October 21, 2018 16:32 ET (20:32 GMT)
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