Item 1.01
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Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.
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On October 12, 2018, L3 Technologies, Inc. (“
L3
”) and Harris
Corporation (“
Harris
”) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “
Merger Agreement
”),
pursuant to which L3 and Harris have agreed, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, to effect an all-stock, merger of equals combination of their respective businesses. At the closing, L3 will merge with a
newly formed, direct wholly owned subsidiary of Harris, with L3 surviving the merger as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Harris (the “
Merger
”). At the effective time of
the Merger (the “
Effective Time
”), the name of Harris will be changed to “L3 Harris Technologies, Inc.”
The board of directors of each of L3 and Harris has unanimously approved the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby.
Merger Consideration
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, at the Effective Time, each share of common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, of L3 (the “
L3 Common Stock
”) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (excluding any shares of L3 Common Stock held by L3,
Harris or any of their respective wholly owned subsidiaries (other than shares of L3 Common Stock owned by a L3 benefit plan or held on behalf of third parties)) will be converted into, and become exchangeable for 1.30 (the “
Exchange Ratio
”) shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of Harris (the “
Harris Common Stock
”). At the
Effective Time, L3’s common stockholders will own approximately 46%, and Harris common stockholders will own approximately 54%, of the outstanding shares of common stock of the combined company.
The shares of Harris Common Stock to be issued in the Merger will be listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“
NYSE
”). No fractional shares of Harris Common Stock will be issued in the Merger, and holders of shares of L3 Common Stock will receive cash in lieu of any such fractional shares.
Governance
In the Merger Agreement, the parties have agreed to certain governance-related matters, which will also be set forth in the charter of the
combined company at the Effective Time. At the Effective Time, (i) the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Harris immediately prior to the Effective Time (the “
Harris
CEO
”) will become the Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the combined company and (ii) the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President of L3 immediately prior to the Effective Time (the “
L3 CEO
”) will become the Vice-Chairman, President and Chief Operating Officer of the combined company. On the second anniversary of the closing of the Merger, the L3 CEO will succeed the Harris
CEO as the Chief Executive Officer of the combined company. At the Effective Time, each of the Chief Executive Officer and the President and Chief Operating Officer of the combined company will have the respective responsibilities set forth in the
Merger Agreement and the charter of the combined company.
At the Effective Time, the board of directors of the combined company will consist of twelve directors, of whom (i) five will be
individuals designated by L3 from the independent directors of L3 immediately prior to the Effective Time (of whom one will be designated by L3 to serve as the lead independent director of the combined company), (ii) five will be individuals
designated by Harris from the independent directors of Harris immediately prior to the Effective Time and (iii) the remaining positions will be filled by the L3 CEO and the Harris CEO.
At the Effective Time, the board of directors of the combined company will establish four committees (each a “
Standing Committee
”): (i) the Audit Committee; (ii) the Nominating and Governance Committee; (iii) the Finance Committee; and (iv) the Compensation Committee. Each Standing Committee will have at
least four members and, at the Effective Time, be composed of an equal number of directors who were former members of the board of directors of each of L3 and Harris. In addition, at the Effective Time, the L3 CEO and the Harris CEO will jointly
establish and co-chair an integration steering committee to oversee the integration process.
The Merger Agreement also provides that, at the Effective Time, the combined company will be headquartered in Melbourne, Florida.
Conditions to the Merger
The consummation of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions, including, among others (i) the adoption of
the Merger Agreement by the stockholders of L3; (ii) the approval of the issuance of Harris Common Stock pursuant to the Merger Agreement (the “
Share Issuance
”) and
adoption of the amendment of the charter of Harris (the “
Charter Amendment
”) by the stockholders of Harris; (iii) the approval for listing on the NYSE of the shares of
Harris Common Stock to be issued pursuant to the Merger Agreement; (iv) the expiration or earlier termination of any applicable waiting period, and the receipt of approvals under, domestic and certain foreign antitrust and competition laws; (v) the
absence of governmental restraints or prohibitions preventing the consummation of the Merger; and (vi) the effectiveness of the registration statement on Form S-4 registering the Harris Common Stock issuable in the Merger and absence of any stop
order or proceedings by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“
SEC
”) with respect thereto. The obligation of each of L3 and Harris to consummate the Merger is also
conditioned on, among other things, the receipt of a tax representation letter from the other party the purpose of which is to permit each party’s counsel to render a tax opinion as to the tax-free nature of the Merger, the absence of a material
adverse effect on the other party, the truth and correctness of the representations and warranties made by the other party on the date of the Merger Agreement and on the closing date (subject to certain “materiality” and “material adverse effect”
qualifiers), and the performance by the other party in all material respects of its obligations under the Merger Agreement. In addition, the obligation of L3 to consummate the Merger is conditioned on the implementation, at the Effective Time, of
the governance-related matters described above.
Certain Other Terms of the Merger Agreement
The Merger Agreement contains mutual customary representations and warranties made by each of L3 and Harris, and also contains mutual
customary pre-closing covenants, including covenants, among others, (i) to operate its businesses in the ordinary course consistent with past practice in all material respects and to refrain from taking certain actions without the other party’s
consent, (ii) not to solicit, initiate, propose, knowingly encourage or knowingly take any action designed to facilitate, and, subject to certain exceptions, not to participate in any discussions or negotiations, provide any non-public information
or cooperate in any way with respect to, any inquiries or the making of, any proposal or offer of an alternative transaction, (iii) subject to certain exceptions, not to withdraw, qualify or modify the recommendation of its board of directors for
the Merger Agreement or the Merger, as applicable and (iv) to use its respective reasonable best efforts to obtain governmental, regulatory and third party approvals. In addition, the Merger Agreement contains covenants that require each of L3 and
Harris to call and hold a stockholder meeting to obtain the requisite stockholder approval and, subject to certain exceptions, each of the board of directors of L3 and Harris to recommend to its stockholders, in the case of L3, to adopt the Merger
Agreement and, in the case of Harris, to approve the Share Issuance and adopt the Charter Amendment.
The Merger Agreement contains certain termination rights for each of L3 and Harris, including in the event that (i) the Merger is not
consummated on or before September 30, 2019 (as that date may be extended to (and including) December 31, 2019 by either party under certain circumstances in which the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union necessitates additional
competition filings and approvals if such filings or approvals are not obtained by September 30, 2019, the “
Outside Date
”), (ii) the requisite approval of the stockholders
of L3 or the stockholders of Harris is not obtained at the respective stockholder meetings or (iii) any restraint having the effect of preventing the consummation of the Merger has become final and non-appealable.
In addition, L3 and Harris can each terminate the Merger Agreement upon a material breach by the other party and, prior to attaining the
requisite approval of the stockholders of the other party if, among other things, the other party’s board of directors has changed its recommendation that its stockholders, in the case of L3, adopt the Merger Agreement or, in the case of Harris,
approve the Share Issuance or adopt the Charter Amendment, or has failed to make or reaffirm such recommendation in certain circumstances.
The Merger Agreement further provides that, upon termination of the Merger Agreement under specified circumstances, including termination
by Harris as a result of an adverse change of recommendation by L3’s board of directors, L3 will pay to Harris a termination fee equal to $590 million in cash. Harris must pay L3 a termination fee equal to $700 million in cash in reciprocal
circumstances.
At the Effective Time, L3’s equity awards will, in accordance with the terms and conditions that were applicable to such awards prior
thereto, generally automatically vest and be settled in
Harris Common Stock (with stock options automatically converted into stock options with respect to
Harris Common Stock), in each case, after giving effect to the Exchange Ratio and appropriate adjustments to reflect the consummation of the Merger and the terms and conditions applicable to such awards prior to the Effective Time. At the Effective
Time, Harris stock options will automatically vest and other Harris equity awards will automatically vest and be settled in Harris Common Stock, in each case, in accordance with the terms and conditions that were applicable to such awards prior to
the Effective Time.
The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Merger Agreement, which
is attached hereto as Exhibit 2.1 and incorporated herein by reference. The Merger Agreement has been attached to provide investors with information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual information about L3 or Harris
or their respective businesses. Investors should note that the representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Merger Agreement have been made solely for the benefit of the parties to the Merger Agreement. In addition, the assertions
embodied in the representations and warranties contained in the Merger Agreement are qualified by information in confidential disclosure letters provided by each of L3 and Harris in connection with the signing of the Merger Agreement. These
confidential disclosure letters contain information that modifies, qualifies and creates exceptions to the representations and warranties and certain covenants set forth in the Merger Agreement. Moreover, the representations and warranties in the
Merger Agreement were used for the purpose of allocating risk between L3 and Harris rather than establishing matters as facts, are subject to materiality qualifications contained in the Merger Agreement which may differ from what may be viewed as
material by investors and were made only as of the date of the Merger Agreement (or such other date or dates as may be specified in the Merger Agreement). Accordingly, the representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement should not be relied
upon as characterizations of the actual state of facts about L3 or Harris.