BP's Shale Deal Signals Big Ambitions
July 27 2018 - 1:42PM
Dow Jones News
By Sarah Kent
LONDON -- BP PLC is acquiring some of the hottest assets in U.S.
shale country, a signal that the once embattled company is revving
up ambitions to regain its footing among the world's oil
giants.
The $10.5 billion deal for the bulk of Australian miner BHP
Billiton Ltd.'s shale assets is BP's largest in almost 20 years.
The company on Friday also raised its dividend for the second
quarter -- a sign of financial strength it hadn't been able to
muster since just after oil prices slumped in 2014.
BP is making strong progress on a five-year plan to reverse
years of retrenchment after its fatal blowout in the Gulf of
Mexico. The 2010 disaster forced the company to sell off billions
of dollars in assets and has so far cost more than $65 billion in
clean up and legal fees. But a landmark $20 billion settlement with
the U.S. government in 2015 cleared the way for the company to grow
again.
Last year, it started up a record seven new projects, including
the giant Khazzan gas project in Oman and the Zohr gas development
offshore Egypt. It is expecting to increase production by 5%,
helping it to generate $13 to $14 billion of free cash flow by 2021
and return to its former size in terms of production by the end of
the decade.
Friday's shale-asset deal will boost BP's cash-flow target by $1
billion, while adding 190,000 barrels a day of new oil and gas
production and 4.6 billion barrels of still-untapped resources, the
company said. It builds BP's position in some of the most desirable
oil-producing regions in the world, including the Permian in West
Texas.
"This is deeply strategic deal in one of the most prolific
basins in the world," chief financial officer Brian Gilvary
said.
Exploration and production chief Bernard Looney said that up to
now, BP's shale business was seen by some as "a superior operations
team on an inferior set of assets." The deal for BHP's assets
changes that, he said. "It takes us into the very heart of the most
talked about oil play in the world today."
To secure the deal, BP beat out bids from rivals including Royal
Dutch Shell PLC and Chevron Corp., according to a person familiar
with the matter. In June, CEO Bob Dudley said 60 companies had
participated in the first round of talks.
Big oil companies are pouring money into shale assets,
scrambling for access to the best acreage in Texas. While
historically, they have struggled to compete with more nimble
independents in U.S. shale country, the big players have upped
their game in recent years.
At a time of volatile oil prices, shale is particularly
appealing because shale projects pay off faster compared with the
big offshore projects that are the bread and butter of companies
like BP and Chevron. BP sold off its acreage in the Permian in 2010
to help pay for its Gulf of Mexico liabilities.
"This deal transforms BP's U.S. business," said Maxim Petrov,
senior analyst at Edinburgh-based consultancy Wood Mackenzie.
Write to Sarah Kent at sarah.kent@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
July 27, 2018 13:27 ET (17:27 GMT)
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