Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
Management of Worthington Industries, Inc. (the “Registrant”) conducted a conference call on March 29, 2018, beginning at approximately 2:30 p.m., Eastern Daylight Time, to discuss the Registrant’s unaudited financial results for the third quarter of fiscal 2018 (the fiscal quarter ended February 28, 2018). Additionally, the Registrant’s management addressed certain issues related to the outlook for the Registrant and its subsidiaries and their markets for the coming months. A copy of the transcript of the conference call is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information contained in this Item 2.02 and Exhibit 99.1 furnished with this Current Report on Form 8-K, is being furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, unless the Registrant specifically states that the information is to be considered “filed” under the Exchange Act or incorporates the information by reference into a filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act.
In the conference call, management referred to quarterly earnings per share, excluding restructuring and the impact of the new tax law (i.e., discrete tax items resulting from the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017). This represents a non-GAAP financial measure and is used by management as a measure of operating performance. Earnings per share adjusted for restructuring and the impact of the new tax law is calculated by adding (subtracting) restructuring and other expense (income), net (in each case, after-tax) and the impact of discrete tax items resulting from the new tax law to (from) net earnings attributable to controlling interest, and dividing the result by the average diluted common shares for the period. The difference between the GAAP-based financial measure of diluted earnings per share attributable to controlling interest and the non-GAAP financial measure of diluted earnings per share adjusted for restructuring and the impact of the new tax law for the fiscal quarters ended February 28, 2018 and 2017, as mentioned in the conference call, is outlined below.
|
|
Three Months Ended February 28, 2018
|
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
Operating
Income
|
|
Earnings
Before Income
Taxes
|
|
Income Tax
Expense
(Benefit)
|
|
Net Earnings
Attributable to
Controlling
Interest
|
|
Earnings per
Diluted Share
|
GAAP
|
|
$
|
42,763
|
|
|
$
|
54,258
|
|
|
$
|
(24,039
|
)
|
|
$
|
79,088
|
|
|
$
|
1.27
|
|
Restructuring and other expense (income), net
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
|
Impact of the new tax law
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
41,178
|
|
|
|
(41,178
|
)
|
|
|
(0.66
|
)
|
Non-GAAP
|
|
$
|
42,760
|
|
|
$
|
54,255
|
|
|
$
|
17,178
|
|
|
$
|
37,946
|
|
|
$
|
0.61
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended February 28, 2017
|
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
Operating
Income
|
|
Earnings
Before Income
Taxes
|
|
Income Tax
Expense
(Benefit)
|
|
Net Earnings
Attributable to
Controlling
Interest
|
|
Earnings per
Diluted Share
|
GAAP
|
|
$
|
34,320
|
|
|
$
|
50,092
|
|
|
$
|
11,141
|
|
|
$
|
35,889
|
|
|
$
|
0.55
|
|
Restructuring and other expense
|
|
|
1,394
|
|
|
|
1,394
|
|
|
|
(489
|
)
|
|
|
905
|
|
|
|
0.02
|
|
Non-GAAP
|
|
$
|
35,714
|
|
|
$
|
51,486
|
|
|
$
|
10,652
|
|
|
$
|
36,794
|
|
|
$
|
0.57
|
|
In the conference call, management referred to operating income/operating loss excluding restructuring for the Company’s Pressure Cylinders, Steel Processing and Engineered Cabs operating segments. Each represents a non-GAAP financial measure and is used by management as a measure of operating performance. Operating income/operating loss excluding restructuring is calculated by adding (subtracting) restructuring and other expense (income), net to (from) operating income/operating loss. The difference between the GAAP-based measure of operating income/operating loss and the non-GAAP financial measure of operating income/operating loss excluding restructuring for the fiscal quarters ended February 28, 2018 and 2017, as mentioned in the conference call, is outlined below for the Company’s Pressure Cylinders, Steel Processing and Engineered Cabs operating segments.
|
|
Three Months Ended February 28, 2018
|
(in thousands)
|
|
Steel
Processing
|
|
Pressure
Cylinders
|
|
Engineered
Cabs
|
|
Other
|
|
Consolidated
|
GAAP
|
|
$
|
31,125
|
|
|
$
|
17,530
|
|
|
$
|
(4,083
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,809
|
)
|
|
$
|
42,763
|
|
Restructuring and other expense (income), net
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
Non-GAAP
|
|
$
|
31,122
|
|
|
$
|
17,530
|
|
|
$
|
(4,083
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,809
|
)
|
|
$
|
42,760
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended February 28, 2017
|
(in thousands)
|
|
Steel
Processing
|
|
Pressure
Cylinders
|
|
Engineered
Cabs
|
|
Other
|
|
Consolidated
|
GAAP
|
|
$
|
26,026
|
|
|
$
|
10,071
|
|
|
$
|
(2,001
|
)
|
|
$
|
224
|
|
|
$
|
34,320
|
|
Restructuring and other expense
|
|
|
212
|
|
|
|
1,056
|
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
1,394
|
|
Non-GAAP
|
|
$
|
26,238
|
|
|
$
|
11,127
|
|
|
$
|
(1,832
|
)
|
|
$
|
181
|
|
|
$
|
35,714
|
|
In the conference call, management referred to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and trailing twelve months adjusted EBITDA. These represent non-GAAP financial measures and are used by management as measures of operating performance. EBITDA is calculated by adding interest expense, income tax expense and depreciation and amortization to net earnings attributable to controlling interest and adjusted EBITDA is calculated by adding impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets and adding (subtracting) restructuring and other expense (income), net to (from) EBITDA. The difference between the GAAP-based measure of net earnings attributable to controlling interest and the non-GAAP financial measure of adjusted EBITDA for the trailing twelve months ended February 28, 2018, as mentioned in the conference call, is outlined below.
|
|
Third
|
|
Second
|
|
First
|
|
Fourth
|
|
|
Quarter
|
|
Quarter
|
|
Quarter
|
|
Quarter
|
(In thousands)
|
|
2018
|
|
2018
|
|
2018
|
|
2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings attributable to controlling interest
|
|
$
|
79,088
|
|
|
$
|
39,403
|
|
|
$
|
45,534
|
|
|
$
|
56,494
|
|
Impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets
(pre-tax)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
8,289
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Restructuring and other expense (income), net
(pre-tax)
|
|
|
(3
|
)
|
|
|
(9,694
|
)
|
|
|
2,304
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
9,775
|
|
|
|
10,038
|
|
|
|
8,807
|
|
|
|
6,594
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
(24,039
|
)
|
|
|
18,165
|
|
|
|
12,998
|
|
|
|
30,635
|
|
Adjusted earnings before interest and taxes
(Adjusted EBIT)
1
|
|
$
|
62,990
|
|
|
$
|
66,201
|
|
|
$
|
69,643
|
|
|
$
|
94,140
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
25,338
|
|
|
|
26,283
|
|
|
|
25,365
|
|
|
|
21,640
|
|
Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
(Adjusted EBITDA)
1
|
|
$
|
88,328
|
|
|
$
|
92,484
|
|
|
$
|
95,008
|
|
|
$
|
115,780
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trailing Twelve Months Adjusted EBITDA
1
|
|
$
|
391,600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
Excludes the impact of the noncontrolling interest.