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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended May 27, 2017

OR

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission file number 001-07832

 

 

PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   75-1729843

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

100 Pier 1 Place, Fort Worth, Texas 76102

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(817) 252-8000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer      Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer   ☐  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company  
     Emerging growth company  

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒

As of June 29, 2017, there were outstanding 84,553,999 shares of the registrant’s common stock, all of one class.

 

 

 


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PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

INDEX TO QUARTERLY FORM 10-Q

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION    Page  

Item 1.

   Financial Statements   

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended May 27, 2017 and May 28, 2016

     4  

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the Three Months Ended May 27, 2017 and May 28, 2016

     5  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of May 27, 2017, February 25, 2017 and May 28, 2016

     6  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended May 27, 2017 and May 28, 2016

     7  

Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity for the Three Months Ended May 27, 2017

     8  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     9  

Item 2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      14  

Item 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk      23  

Item 4.

   Controls and Procedures      23  

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

   Legal Proceedings      24  

Item 1A.

   Risk Factors      24  

Item 2.

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      25  

Item 3.

   Defaults upon Senior Securities      25  

Item 4.

   Mine Safety Disclosures      25  

Item 5.

   Other Information      25  

Item 6.

   Exhibits      25  

Signatures

     26  


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Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements contained in Items 1, 2 and 3 of Part I, and Item 1 of Part II and elsewhere in this report, may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Pier 1 Imports, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries (the “Company”) may also make forward-looking statements in other reports filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), in press releases and in material delivered to the Company’s shareholders. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on management’s assumptions and assessments in light of past experience and trends, current economic and industry conditions, expected future developments and other relevant factors. These statements encompass information that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact and often may be identified with words such as “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “may,” “will,” “intend” and other similar expressions. Management’s expectations and assumptions regarding: the effectiveness of the Company’s marketing campaigns, merchandising and promotional strategies and customer databases; consumer spending patterns; inventory levels and values; the Company’s ability to implement planned cost control measures; expected benefits from the real estate optimization initiative, including cost savings and increases in efficiency; risks related to U.S. import policy; changes in foreign currency values relative to the U.S. Dollar and other future results are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements. Additional risks and uncertainties that may affect Company operations and performance include, among others: an inability to anticipate, identify and respond to changing customer trends and preferences; an inability to identify and successfully implement strategic initiatives; risks related to outsourcing, including disruptions in business and increased costs; an overall decline in the health of the United States economy and its impact on consumer confidence and spending; negative impacts from failure to control merchandise returns and recalls; disruptions in the Company’s e-Commerce website; the ability of the Company to source, ship, and deliver items of acceptable quality to its U.S. distribution centers, stores and customers at reasonable prices and rates in a timely fashion; failure to successfully manage and execute the Company’s marketing initiatives; potential impairment charges; an inability to operate in desirable locations at reasonable rental rates; factors affecting consumer spending, including employment levels and disposable income, interest rates, consumer debt levels, fuel and transportation costs and other factors; failure to attract and retain an effective management team or changes in the cost or availability of a suitable workforce; failure to successfully manage omni-channel operations; competition; seasonal variations; increases in costs that are outside the Company’s control; adverse weather conditions or natural disasters; risks related to technology; failure to protect consumer data; failure to successfully implement new information technology systems and enhance existing systems; risks related to cybersecurity; failure to maintain positive brand perception and recognition; regulatory and legal risks; litigation risks; risks related to imported merchandise including the health of global, national, regional and local economies and their impact on vendors, manufacturers and merchandise; disruptions in the global credit and equity markets; and risks related to insufficient cash flows and access to capital. The foregoing risks and uncertainties are in addition to others discussed elsewhere in this report which may also affect Company operations and performance. The Company assumes no obligation to update or otherwise revise its forward-looking statements even if experience or future changes make it clear that any projected results expressed or implied will not be realized. Additional information concerning these risks and uncertainties is contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 25, 2017, as filed with the SEC.

 

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PART I

 

Item 1. Financial Statements.

PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     May 27,
2017
    May 28,
2016
 

Net sales

   $ 409,525     $ 418,370  

Cost of sales

     257,928       269,403  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     151,597       148,967  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     140,195       142,724  

Depreciation

     13,723       14,051  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating loss

     (2,321     (7,808

Nonoperating (income) and expenses:

    

Interest, investment income and other

     (570     (781

Interest expense

     3,048       3,047  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2,478       2,266  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

     (4,799     (10,074

Income tax benefit

     (1,813     (4,054
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net loss

   $ (2,986   $ (6,020
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss per share:

    

Basic

   $ (0.04   $ (0.07
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ (0.04   $ (0.07
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends declared per share:

   $ 0.07     $ 0.07  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average shares outstanding during period:

    

Basic

     81,080       81,663  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     81,080       81,663  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     May 27,
2017
    May 28,
2016
 

Net loss

   $ (2,986   $ (6,020

Other comprehensive income (loss)

    

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     (835     1,484  

Pension adjustments

     (57     364  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     (892     1,848  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss, net of tax

   $ (3,878   $ (4,172
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 

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PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands except share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

     May 27,
2017
    February 25,
2017
    May 28,
2016
 

ASSETS

 

Current assets:

      

Cash and cash equivalents, including temporary investments of $152,978, $149,375 and $122,494, respectively

   $ 161,625     $ 154,460     $ 128,031  

Accounts receivable, net

     24,723       22,945       25,631  

Inventories

     418,424       400,976       421,098  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     31,464       31,607       34,995  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     636,236       609,988       609,755  

Properties and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $519,016, $505,555 and $497,064, respectively

     181,390       191,476       199,331  

Other noncurrent assets

     42,467       41,618       36,738  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 860,093     $ 843,082     $ 845,824  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

Current liabilities:

      

Accounts payable

   $ 98,517     $ 68,981     $ 117,067  

Gift cards and other deferred revenue

     62,987       60,398       66,093  

Accrued income taxes payable

     25,635       26,058       —    

Current portion of long-term debt

     2,000       2,000       2,000  

Other accrued liabilities

     129,330       133,866       103,228  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     318,469       291,303       288,388  

Long-term debt

     198,781       199,077       199,962  

Other noncurrent liabilities

     62,085       60,674       87,517  

Commitments and contingencies

      

Shareholders’ equity:

      

Common stock, $0.001 par, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 125,232,000 issued

     125       125       125  

Paid-in capital

     157,760       191,501       186,757  

Retained earnings

     728,268       737,165       717,825  

Cumulative other comprehensive loss

     (8,306     (7,414     (8,789

Less — 40,208,000, 42,050,000 and 41,150,000 common shares in treasury, at cost, respectively

     (597,089     (629,349     (625,961
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     280,758       292,028       269,957  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 860,093     $ 843,082     $ 845,824  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 

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PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     May 27,
2017
    May 28,
2016
 

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net loss

   $ (2,986   $ (6,020

Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation

     15,786       15,433  

Stock-based compensation expense

     1,100       1,684  

Deferred compensation, net

     750       1,409  

Deferred income taxes

     (1,216     (2,496

Amortization of deferred gains

     (268     (268

Other

     650       2,245  

Changes in cash from:

    

Inventories

     (17,448     (15,239

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     (1,142     (6,019

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     34,129       49,118  

Accrued income taxes payable, net of payments

     (423     (6,324
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     28,932       33,523  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Capital expenditures

     (13,567     (10,044

Proceeds from disposition of properties

     —         3  

Proceeds from sale of restricted investments

     1,164       991  

Purchase of restricted investments

     (526     (402
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (12,929     (9,452
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Cash dividends

     (5,646     (5,692

Purchases of treasury stock

     (2,827     (5,515

Stock purchase plan and other, net

     135       446  

Repayments of long-term debt

     (500     (500
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (8,838     (11,261
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in cash and cash equivalents

     7,165       12,810  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     154,460       115,221  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 161,625     $ 128,031  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 

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PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 27, 2017

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Common Stock      Paid-in
Capital
    Retained
Earnings
    Cumulative
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
    Treasury
Stock
    Total
Shareholders’
Equity
 
     Outstanding
Shares
    Amount             

Balance February 25, 2017

     83,182     $ 125      $ 191,501     $ 737,165     $ (7,414   $ (629,349   $ 292,028  

Net loss

     —         —          —         (2,986     —         —         (2,986

Other comprehensive loss

     —         —          —         —         (892     —         (892

Purchases of treasury stock

     (500     —          —         —         —         (3,138     (3,138

Stock-based compensation expense

     2,353       —          (33,683     —         —         34,783       1,100  

Stock purchase plan and other

     (11     —          (58     (265     —         615       292  

Cash dividends ($0.07 per share)

     —         —          —         (5,646     —         —         (5,646
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance May 27, 2017

     85,024     $ 125      $ 157,760     $ 728,268     $ (8,306   $ (597,089   $ 280,758  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 27, 2017

AND MAY 28, 2016

(unaudited)

Throughout this report, references to the “Company” include Pier 1 Imports, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. The accompanying unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended February 25, 2017. All adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this report have been made and consist only of normal recurring adjustments, except as otherwise described herein, if any. Fiscal 2018 consists of a 53-week year ending on March 3, 2018. Fiscal 2017 consisted of a 52-week year which ended on February 25, 2017. The results of operations for the three months ended May 27, 2017 and May 28, 2016, are not indicative of results to be expected for the fiscal year because of, among other things, seasonality factors in the retail business. Historically, the strongest sales of the Company’s products have occurred during the holiday season beginning in November and continuing through December. The Company conducts business as one operating segment under the name Pier 1 Imports. As of May 27, 2017, the Company had no financial instruments with fair market values that were materially different from their carrying values, unless otherwise disclosed.

NOTE 1 — LOSS PER SHARE

Basic loss per share amounts were determined by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Outstanding stock options and shares of unvested restricted stock totaling 1,783,047 and 2,312,957 were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share for the three months ended May 27, 2017 and May 28, 2016, respectively, as the effect would be antidilutive. Loss per share amounts were calculated as follows (in thousands except per share amounts):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     May 27,
2017
     May 28,
2016
 

Net loss

   $ (2,986    $ (6,020
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

     

Basic

     81,080        81,663  

Effect of dilutive stock options

     —          —    

Effect of dilutive restricted stock

     —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted

     81,080        81,663  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loss per share:

     

Basic

   $ (0.04    $ (0.07
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ (0.04    $ (0.07
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

NOTE 2 — MATTERS CONCERNING SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Restricted stock compensation — For the three months ended May 27, 2017 and May 28, 2016, the Company recorded compensation expense related to restricted stock of $1,069,000 and $1,650,000, respectively. As of May 27, 2017, there was approximately $32,625,000 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock that may be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately two years if certain performance targets are achieved.

During the first quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company awarded 2,585,086 shares of restricted stock. A total of 856,797 shares were time based and will be expensed ratably over the requisite service period. The Company began expensing these shares during the first quarter of fiscal 2018. The remaining shares are performance based and may vest following the end of fiscal 2020 if the Company achieves certain performance targets as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The Company expenses the performance-based shares when it becomes probable that the relevant performance targets will be achieved.

Share repurchase program — During the first three months of fiscal 2018, the Company repurchased 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a weighted average cost of $6.28 per share for a total cost of $3,138,000, and $33,472,000 remained available for further share repurchases under the $200 million board-approved share repurchase program announced on April 10, 2014 (“April 2014 program”). Of the $3,138,000 in total shares repurchased in the first three months of fiscal 2018, $311,000 were settled subsequent to the first quarter of fiscal 2018. Shares repurchased during the period but settled subsequent to the period end are considered non-cash financing activities and are excluded from the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Subsequent to quarter end, through June 29, 2017, the Company utilized a total of $2,450,000 to repurchase 460,000 shares of the Company’s common stock under the April 2014 program at a weighted average cost of $5.33. As of June 29, 2017, $31,022,000 remained available for further share repurchases under the program.

NOTE 3 — LONG-TERM DEBT AND AVAILABLE CREDIT

Revolving Credit Facility — At the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company had a $350,000,000 secured revolving credit facility with a $100,000,000 accordion feature (“Revolving Credit Facility”). Credit extensions under the Revolving Credit Facility were limited to the lesser of $350,000,000 or the amount of the calculated borrowing base, which was $326,962,000 as of May 27, 2017. The Company had no cash borrowings and $42,191,000 in letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility, with $284,771,000 remaining available for cash borrowings, all as of May 27, 2017.

On June 2, 2017, subsequent to quarter end, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement which amended certain terms of the Revolving Credit Facility. The amended Revolving Credit Facility extends the maturity date from June 18, 2018 to June 2, 2022, and increases the amount of the accordion feature to $150,000,000. The amended Revolving Credit Facility continues to be secured primarily by the Company’s eligible merchandise inventory and third-party credit card receivables and certain related assets on a first priority basis and on a second lien basis by substantially all other assets of certain of the Company’s subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. As of June 2, 2017, the Company had no borrowings under the amended Revolving Credit Facility and approximately $42,191,000 in letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances outstanding.

Credit extensions under the amended Revolving Credit Facility are limited to the lesser of $350,000,000 or the amount of the calculated borrowing base. At the Company’s option, borrowings will bear interest at either (a) the adjusted LIBOR rate plus a spread varying from 125 to 150 basis points per annum, depending on the amount then borrowed under the amended Revolving Credit Facility, or (b) the prime rate plus a spread varying from 25 to 50 basis points per annum, depending on the amount then borrowed under the amended Revolving Credit Facility. Provided that there is no default and no default would occur as a result thereof, the Company may request that the amended Revolving Credit Facility be increased to an amount not to exceed $500,000,000. The amendment did not result in any other material changes to the Revolving Credit Facility.

Term Loan Facility — The Company has a senior secured term loan facility that matures on April 30, 2021 (“Term Loan Facility”). As of May 27, 2017, February 25, 2017 and May 28, 2016, the Company had $194,500,000, $195,000,000 and $196,500,000 outstanding, respectively, under the Term Loan Facility with carrying values of $191,378,000, $191,676,000 and $192,568,000, respectively, net of unamortized discounts and debt issuance costs.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

The fair value of the amount outstanding under the Term Loan Facility was approximately $186,720,000 as of May 27, 2017, which was measured at fair value using the quoted market price. The fair value measurement is classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy based on the frequency and volume of trading for which the price was readily available. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

NOTE 4 — DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS

The Company maintains supplemental retirement plans for certain of its current and former executive officers. These plans provide that upon death, disability, reaching retirement age or certain termination events, a participant will receive benefits based on highest compensation, years of service and years of plan participation. The plans are not funded and thus have no plan assets.

Benefit costs are determined using actuarial cost methods to estimate the total benefits ultimately payable to executive officers, and this cost is allocated to the respective service periods. The actuarial assumptions used to calculate benefit costs are reviewed annually or in the event of a material change in the plans or participation in the plans.

The components of net periodic benefit cost are shown in the table below (in thousands). The amortization of amounts related to unrecognized prior service cost and net actuarial loss was reclassified out of other comprehensive income (loss) as a component of net periodic benefit cost.

 

     Three Months Ended  
     May 27,
2017
     May 28,
2016
 

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

     

Service cost

   $ 72      $ 387  

Interest cost

     72        193  

Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost

     7        15  

Amortization of net actuarial loss

     132        450  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 283      $ 1,045  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

NOTE 5 — INCOME TAX

The income tax benefit for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was $1,813,000, compared to $4,054,000 during the same period in the prior fiscal year. The decrease in the income tax benefit is primarily due to the Company’s lower pre-tax loss generated in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2017. The effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was 37.8%, compared to 40.2% in the same period during fiscal 2017. The lower effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 primarily relates to deduction limitations for certain executive compensation in the first quarter of fiscal 2017, which increased the effective tax rate for such period.

As of May 27, 2017, the Company had total unrecognized tax benefits of $6,393,000, the majority of which, if recognized, would affect the Company’s effective tax rate. It is reasonably possible a significant portion of the Company’s gross unrecognized tax benefits could decrease within the next twelve months primarily due to settlements with certain taxing jurisdictions.

NOTE 6 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Putative class action complaints were filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas – Dallas Division against Pier 1 Imports, Inc., Alexander W. Smith and Charles H. Turner in August and October 2015 alleging

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

violations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The lawsuits, which have been consolidated into a single action captioned Town of Davie Police Pension Plan, Plaintiff, v. Pier 1 Imports, Inc., Alexander W. Smith and Charles H. Turner, Defendants, were filed on behalf of a purported putative class of investors who purchased or otherwise acquired stock of Pier 1 Imports, Inc. between December 19, 2013 and December 17, 2015. The plaintiffs seek to recover damages purportedly caused by the Defendants’ alleged violations of the federal securities laws and to pursue remedies under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder. The complaint seeks certification as a class action, unspecified compensatory damages plus interest and attorneys’ fees. Although the ultimate outcome of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company believes that this lawsuit is without merit and intends to defend against it vigorously.

The Company announced in January 2016 a voluntary recall of its Swingasan Chair and Stand in cooperation with the Consumer Products Safety Commission (“CPSC”). In September 2016, the Company received a staff investigatory letter from the CPSC indicating that the CPSC is investigating whether the Company complied with certain reporting requirements of the Consumer Product Safety Act with respect to the recall. The Company is responding to the inquiry and cooperating with the CPSC. It is not possible at this time to determine what, if any, actions will be taken by the CPSC as a consequence of the inquiry, whether a civil penalty will be assessed or, if assessed, the amount thereof. Given the nature of this matter and the uncertainty as to whether the matter will progress beyond the investigative phase, a reasonable estimate of potential loss or range of loss cannot be made at this time and no assurances can be given that a penalty, if assessed, would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.

The Company is a defendant in lawsuits pending in federal courts in California containing various class action allegations under California state wage-and-hour laws. These lawsuits seek unspecified monetary damages, injunctive relief and attorneys’ fees. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of these lawsuits, as of the date of this report, the Company does not believe any reasonably foreseeable resolution of these matters would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.

There are various other claims, lawsuits, inquiries, investigations and pending actions against the Company incident to the operations of its business. The Company considers these other matters to be ordinary and routine in nature. The Company maintains insurance against the consolidated class action noted in the first paragraph in this Note and liability insurance against most of the other matters noted in this paragraph. It is the opinion of management, after consultation with counsel, that the ultimate resolution of such matters will not have a material adverse effect, either individually or in the aggregate, on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.

NOTE 7 — NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, “ Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) .” In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date.” ASU 2015-14 defers the effective date of revenue standard ASU 2014-09 by one year for all entities and permits early adoption on a limited basis. During fiscal 2017, additional ASUs were issued related to this revenue guidance. In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08,  “Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Principal versus Agent Considerations.” ASU 2016-08 is intended to improve the operability and understandability of the implementation guidance on principal versus agent considerations. In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, “Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing,” which clarifies the implementation guidance on identifying performance obligations. In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-20, “Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” ASU 2016-20 allows entities not to make quantitative disclosures about remaining performance obligations in certain cases and requires entities that use any of the new or previously existing optional exemptions to expand their qualitative disclosures. ASU 2016-20 also makes additional technical corrections and improvements to the new revenue standard. The amendments have the same effective date and transition requirements as the revenue standard. The above ASUs are effective for the Company beginning in fiscal 2019. Early adoption is permitted in fiscal 2018. The Company anticipates the adoption of this guidance will result in a change in the timing of revenue recognition for breakage income related to gift cards. The Company plans to adopt this standard in fiscal 2019, using the modified retrospective method. Under this method, the Company expects to record a cumulative adjustment to retained earnings. Based on the Company’s preliminary assessment, we anticipate the adoption of this guidance will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842),” which provides new guidance on accounting for leases. The Company leases its corporate headquarters, retail stores and the majority of its distribution and fulfillment centers. Under ASU 2016-02, lessees will be required to recognize most leases on the balance sheet; therefore, ASU 2016-02 is expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s balance sheet. ASU 2016-02 is effective for the Company beginning in fiscal 2020. Early adoption is permitted. ASU 2016-02 must be adopted using a modified retrospective transition, with the new guidance applied to the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-02 on its financial statements.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-05, “ Customer’s Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement .” ASU 2015-05 provides more specific guidance related to how companies account for cloud computing costs. The Company adopted ASU 2015-05 on a prospective basis in the first quarter of fiscal 2017. The adoption of ASU 2015-05 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements. In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-19, “ Technical Corrections and Improvements ” to clarify guidance, correct errors and make minor improvements to the Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”). ASU 2016-19 amends ASC 350-40 to clarify that after ASU 2015-05 is adopted, companies are required to record an intangible asset for the license acquired in a software licensing arrangement. The asset for the software license is required to be recognized and measured at cost, which includes the present value of the license obligation if the license is to be paid for over time. Companies are required to record a liability for any of the software licensing fees that are not paid on or before the acquisition date of the license. The Company adopted the provisions of ASU 2016-19 on a prospective basis in the first quarter of fiscal 2018. ASU 2016-19 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements upon adoption.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, “ Compensation — Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting ,” which outlines new provisions intended to simplify various aspects related to accounting for share-based payments and their presentation in the financial statements. ASU 2016-09 requires entities to record excess tax benefits and deficiencies as income tax benefit or expense in the income statement. In addition, excess tax benefits are required to be presented as an operating activity in the Statement of Cash Flows. The Company adopted these provisions of ASU 2016-09 on a prospective basis in the first quarter of fiscal 2018. ASU 2016-09 also allows an entity to make an accounting policy election to either recognize forfeitures of share-based payment awards as they occur or estimate the number of awards expected to forfeit. The Company adopted this provision of ASU 2016-09 on a modified retrospective basis in the first quarter of fiscal 2018. The Company will recognize forfeitures of share-based payment awards as they occur and recorded a cumulative adjustment to retained earnings for this change. The adoption of ASU 2016-09 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements. Subsequent to the adoption of ASU 2016-09, the Company expects increased volatility of income tax expense or benefit.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, “ Scope of Modification Accounting. ” ASU 2017-09 clarifies when changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award must be accounted for as modifications. The new guidance will reduce diversity in practice and result in fewer changes to the terms of an award being accounted for as modifications. Under ASU 2017-09, an entity will not apply modification accounting to a share-based payment award if the award’s fair value, vesting conditions and classification as an equity or liability instrument are the same immediately before and after the change. ASU 2017-09 will be applied prospectively to awards modified on or after the adoption date. The guidance is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted. ASU 2017-09 is effective for the Company beginning in fiscal 2019. The Company is evaluating the impact of the adoption of this guidance on its financial statements but does not expect it to have a material impact.

 

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PART I

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion and analysis of financial condition, results of operations, and liquidity and capital resources should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements as of February 25, 2017, and for the fiscal year then ended, the related Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, all contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 25, 2017.

Management Overview

Pier 1 Imports, Inc. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, the “Company”) is dedicated to offering customers exclusive, one-of-a-kind products that reflect high quality at a great value. Starting with a single store in 1962, Pier 1 Imports’ product is now available in retail stores throughout the U.S. and Canada and online at pier1.com. The Company directly imports merchandise from many countries, and sells a wide variety of decorative accessories, furniture, candles, housewares, gifts and seasonal products. Fiscal 2018 consists of a 53-week year ending on March 3, 2018. Fiscal 2017 consisted of a 52-week year which ended on February 25, 2017. The results of operations for the three months ended May 27, 2017 and May 28, 2016, are not indicative of results to be expected for the fiscal year because of, among other things, seasonality factors in the retail business. Historically, the strongest sales of the Company’s products have occurred during the holiday season beginning in November and continuing through December. The Company conducts business as one operating segment. As of May 27, 2017, the Company operated 1,016 stores in the U.S. and Canada.

As an omni-channel retailer, the Company’s strategy is to ensure that customers have an extraordinary experience, regardless of how they shop. By enabling the customer to interact with the brand both in-store and online, the Company expects to maximize selling opportunities, extend brand reach and capture greater market share. The Company’s strategy has required and is expected to continue to require, investment in systems, distribution and fulfillment centers, call centers, distribution network and store development, including new in-store selling tools such as computers and tablets.

During the first quarter of fiscal 2018, net sales decreased 2.1% from the prior year first quarter, and company comparable sales decreased 0.2%. The company comparable sales decrease for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 resulted primarily from decreased in-store traffic and average ticket, partially offset by increased in-store conversion and online direct-to-customer sales. During the first quarter of fiscal 2018, e-Commerce sales accounted for approximately 24% of net sales compared to 19% in the same period of the previous fiscal year. A significant portion of e-Commerce sales touch the retail stores, either by originating on in-store PCs and tablets, or through in-store pick-up.

Gross profit for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was $151.6 million, or 37.0% of sales, compared to $149.0 million, or 35.6% of sales, in the same period last year, an increase of 140 basis points. For the first quarter of fiscal 2018, merchandise margin (the result of adding back delivery and fulfillment net costs and store occupancy costs to gross profit — see “ Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures ”) was $240.2 million, or 58.6% of sales, compared to $232.5 million, or 55.6% of sales, for the same period last year. The year-over-year improvement in merchandise margin is primarily attributable to improved operations within the Company’s supply chain and reduced clearance. Delivery and fulfillment net costs for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 were $16.7 million, or 4.1% of sales, compared to $10.8 million, or 2.6% of sales, in the same period last year. The increase is primarily due to additional free shipping promotions. The increase also reflects the increase in direct-to-customer sales as compared to prior year. To the extent these sales have grown and continue to grow, delivery and fulfillment net costs have also increased and are expected to continue to increase. Store occupancy costs decreased in dollars during the first quarter of fiscal 2018; however, as a percentage of sales, these costs deleveraged to 17.5% as a result of lower sales compared to 17.4% during the same period last year. For the three months ended May 27, 2017, contribution from operations (gross profit less compensation from operations and operational expenses) totaled $74.9 million, compared to $68.7 million during the same period last year — see “ Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.  (continued)

 

Operating loss for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was $2.3 million, or (0.6%) of sales, compared to an operating loss of $7.8 million, or (1.9%) of sales, for the same period in the prior year. Net loss for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was $3.0 million, or ($0.04) per share, compared to a net loss of $6.0 million, or ($0.07) per share, for the first quarter of fiscal 2017. EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was $11.6 million, compared to $6.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 — see “ Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.

As an omni-channel retailer, the Company’s strategies and plans are being enhanced to address sales trends, restore merchandise margin and reduce costs across the organization. These enhancements include, but are not limited to: improving merchandise assortments; enhancing marketing programs; optimizing the real estate portfolio; reducing store and administrative expenses; improving supply chain efficiencies; managing inventory levels; improving promotional effectiveness; and managing capital expenditures. Profitability in fiscal 2018 may be challenged by store traffic declines, increases in media spending, additional delivery and fulfillment net costs and promotional and clearance activity.

The Company has five focus areas to drive performance and achieve its objectives:

 

  1. Brand traffic, conversion and average ticket;

 

  2. Stores as sales and customer experience centers;

 

  3. Merchandise margin and gross profit;

 

  4. Fulfillment and home delivery; and

 

  5. Selling, general and administrative expenses.

The Company is on track to close approximately 20 to 25 net stores by the end of fiscal 2018. These closures are consistent with, and a part of, the real estate optimization plan previously announced by the Company. The real estate optimization plan includes three parts: (1) closure of approximately 100 stores over a three to four fiscal-year period which commenced in fiscal 2016, primarily through natural lease expirations and relocations; (2) a more modest new store opening and relocation program; and (3) ongoing renegotiations of rent commitments.

During the first three months of fiscal 2018, the Company utilized $13.6 million for capital expenditures, which was deployed toward technology and infrastructure initiatives and new and existing stores. Of that amount, $7.3 million related to fixed asset purchases that occurred prior to the end of fiscal 2017. Capital spend in fiscal 2018 is expected to be approximately $55 million to support ongoing investments in technology, stores and distribution centers.

On April 10, 2014, the Company announced a $200 million board-approved share repurchase program (“April 2014 program”). During the first three months of fiscal 2018, the Company repurchased 500,000 shares of its common stock under the April 2014 program at a weighted average cost of $6.28 per share for a total cost of $3.1 million, and $33.5 million remained available for further repurchases under the program. Subsequent to quarter end, through June 29, 2017, the Company utilized a total of $2.4 million under the April 2014 program to repurchase 460,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at a weighted average cost of $5.33, and $31.0 million remained available for further repurchases under the program. During the first three months of fiscal 2018, the Company paid quarterly cash dividends totaling approximately $5.6 million. On June 28, 2017, subsequent to quarter end, the Company announced a $0.07 per share quarterly cash dividend payable on August 2, 2017, to shareholders of record on July 19, 2017.

On May 1, 2017, Alasdair James joined the Company as President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. James was also elected to the Company’s Board of Directors effective May 1, 2017. Upon Mr. James assuming his role as President and Chief Executive Officer, Terry London was appointed to serve as Executive Chairman and will serve in this role through July 31, 2017. On August 1, 2017, Mr. London will reassume the role of Non-Executive Chairman of the Board.

On June 2, 2017, subsequent to quarter-end, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement which amended certain terms of its $350 million secured revolving credit facility (“Revolving Credit Facility”). The amendment extends the maturity date from June 18, 2018 to June 2, 2022, and increases the amount of the accordion feature to $150 million. The amended Revolving Credit Facility continues to be secured primarily by the Company’s eligible merchandise inventory and third-party credit card receivables and certain related assets on a first priority basis and on a

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.  (continued)

 

second lien basis by substantially all other assets of certain of the Company’s subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. The amendment did not result in any other material changes to the Revolving Credit Facility. See Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding the amended Revolving Credit Facility.

Results of Operations

Management reviews a number of key performance indicators to evaluate the Company’s financial performance. The following table summarizes those key performance indicators:

 

     Three Months Ended  
     May 27,
2017
     May 28,
2016
 

Key Performance Indicators

     

Total sales decline

     (2.1%)        (4.2%)  

Company comparable sales decline

     (0.2%)        (2.5%)  

Gross profit as a % of sales

     37.0%        35.6%  

Contribution from operations as a % of sales (1)

     18.3%        16.4%  

Selling, general and administrative expenses as a % of sales

     34.2%        34.1%  

Operating loss as a % of sales

     (0.6%)        (1.9%)  

Net loss (in millions)

     ($3.0)        ($6.0)  

Net loss as a % of sales

     (0.7%)        (1.4%)  

EBITDA (in millions) (1)

     $11.6        $6.8  

EBITDA as a % of sales

     2.8%        1.6%  

Total retail square footage (in thousands)

     8,031        8,121  

 

(1)   See reconciliation of Gross Profit to Contribution from Operations and Net Income to EBITDA in “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Company Comparable Sales Calculation — The company comparable sales calculation includes all in-store sales, including direct-to-customer (as defined below), provided that the store was open prior to the beginning of the preceding fiscal year and was still open at period end. In addition, company comparable sales include all orders placed online outside of a store as direct-to-customer sales. Remodeled or relocated stores are included if they meet specific criteria. Those criteria include the following: the new store is within a specified distance serving the same market, no significant change in store size, and no significant overlap or gap between the store closing and reopening. Such stores are included in the company comparable sales calculation in the first full month after the reopening. If a relocated or remodeled store does not meet the above criteria, it is excluded from the calculation until it meets the Company’s established definition as described above.  

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.  (continued)

 

Net Sales — Net sales consisted almost entirely of sales to retail customers, net of discounts and returns, but also included delivery revenues, wholesale sales and royalties, and gift card breakage. Net sales during the period were as follows (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     May 27,
2017
     May 28,
2016
 

Retail sales

   $ 406,663      $ 414,681  

Other (1)

     2,862        3,689  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net sales

   $ 409,525      $ 418,370  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)   The Company supplies merchandise and licenses the Pier 1 Imports name to Grupo Sanborns, which sells Pier 1 Imports merchandise primarily in a “store within a store” format in Mexico and El Salvador and online in Mexico. Other sales consisted primarily of these wholesale sales and royalties received from Grupo Sanborns and gift card breakage.

Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 were $409.5 million, a decrease of 2.1%, compared to $418.4 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2017. At the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company operated 11 fewer stores than at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2017. Company comparable sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 decreased 0.2%, compared to the same period last year primarily resulting from decreased in-store traffic and average ticket, partially offset by increased in-store conversion and online direct-to-customer (as defined below) sales.

The Company’s e-Commerce sales accounted for approximately 24% and 19% of net sales for the three months ended May 27, 2017 and May 28, 2016, respectively. E-Commerce sales are comprised of customer orders placed online which were delivered directly to the customer (“direct-to-customer”) or those picked up by the customer at a store location.

Sales at the Company’s Canadian stores are subject to fluctuations in currency conversion rates. The year-over-year decline in the value of the Canadian Dollar, relative to the U.S. Dollar, negatively impacted net sales and company comparable sales by approximately 20 basis points for the current quarter. Sales on the Pier 1 credit card comprised 36.9% of U.S. sales for the trailing twelve months ended May 27, 2017, compared to 34.4% for the comparable period in fiscal 2017. The Company’s proprietary credit card program provides both economic and strategic benefits to the Company.

The decrease in net sales for the period was comprised of the following incremental components (in thousands):

 

     Net Sales  

Net sales for the three months ended May 28, 2016

   $ 418,370  

Incremental sales growth (decline) from:

  

Company comparable sales

     (1,002

New stores opened during fiscal 2018

     19  

Stores opened during fiscal 2017

     1,043  

Closed stores and other

     (8,905
  

 

 

 

Net sales for the three months ended May 27, 2017

   $ 409,525  
  

 

 

 

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.  (continued)

 

A summary reconciliation of the Company’s stores open at the beginning of fiscal 2018 to the number open at the end of the first quarter is as follows (openings and closings include relocated stores):

 

     United States      Canada      Total  

Open at February 25, 2017

     941        77        1,018  

Openings

     1        —          1  

Closings

     (3      —          (3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Open at May 27, 2017

     939        77        1,016  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross Profit and Merchandise Margin — In the first quarter of fiscal 2018, gross profit was 37.0% of sales, compared to 35.6% of sales for the same period last year, an increase of 140 basis points. Merchandise margin (see “ Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures ”) in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was $240.2 million, or 58.6% of sales, compared to $232.5 million, or 55.6% of sales, for the same period last year. The year-over-year improvement in merchandise margin is primarily attributable to improved operations within the Company’s supply chain and reduced clearance. Delivery and fulfillment net costs for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 were $16.7 million, or 4.1% of sales, compared to $10.8 million, or 2.6% of sales, in the same period last year. The increase in delivery and fulfillment net costs is primarily due to additional free shipping promotions. The increase also reflects the increase in direct-to-customer sales as compared to prior year. Store occupancy costs decreased in dollars during the first quarter fiscal 2018; however, as a percentage of sales, these costs deleveraged to 17.5% as a result of lower sales compared to 17.4% during the same period last year.

Selling, General & Administrative Expenses, Depreciation and Operating Loss — In the first quarter of fiscal 2018, selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses were $140.2 million, compared to $142.7 million for the same period in fiscal 2017. As a percentage of sales, SG&A expenses were 34.2% in the first quarter of fiscal 2018, compared to 34.1% for the same period in fiscal 2017.

SG&A expenses are summarized in the tables below (in millions):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     May 27, 2017     May 28, 2016  
     Expense      % of Sales     Expense      % of Sales  

Compensation for operations

   $ 56.1        13.7   $ 60.2        14.4

Operational expenses

     20.6        5.0     20.1        4.8

Marketing

     29.5        7.2     28.6        6.8

Other selling, general and administrative

     34.0        8.3     33.8        8.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total selling, general and administrative

   $ 140.2        34.2   $ 142.7        34.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The decrease in total SG&A expenses for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was primarily due to a $4.1 million decrease in compensation for operations, partially offset by investments in marketing, including television and digital advertising and an increase in store operational expenses.

Depreciation expense for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was $13.7 million, compared to $14.1 million in the same period last year. The decrease was primarily due to certain assets becoming fully depreciated and store closures, partially offset by capital expenditure additions.

Operating loss for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was $2.3 million, or (0.6%) of sales, compared to operating loss of $7.8 million, or (1.9%) of sales, for the same period last year.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.  (continued)

 

Income Taxes — The income tax benefit for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was $1.8 million, compared to $4.1 million during the same period in fiscal 2017. The decrease in the income tax benefit is primarily due to the Company’s lower pre-tax loss generated in the first quarter of fiscal 2018 as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2017. The effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 was 37.8%, compared to 40.2% in the same period during fiscal 2017. The lower effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2018 primarily relates to deduction limitations for certain executive compensation in the first quarter of fiscal 2017, which increased the effective tax rate for such period.

Net Loss and EBITDA — For the first quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company reported a net loss of $3.0 million, or ($0.04) per share, compared to a net loss of $6.0 million, or ($0.07) per share, for the same period last year. EBITDA was $11.6 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2018, compared to $6.8 million for the same period last year — see “ Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.  (continued)

 

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company reports its financial results in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q references non-GAAP financial measures including merchandise margin, contribution from operations and EBITDA.

The Company believes the non-GAAP financial measures referenced in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q allow management and investors to understand and compare results in a more consistent manner for the three-month periods ended May 27, 2017 and May 28, 2016. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered supplemental and not a substitute for the Company’s results reported in accordance with GAAP for the periods presented.

Merchandise margin represents the result of adding back delivery and fulfillment net costs and store occupancy costs to gross profit. Contribution from operations represents gross profit, less compensation for operations (which includes store and customer service payroll) and operational expenses. EBITDA represents earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. Management believes merchandise margin, contribution from operations and EBITDA are meaningful indicators of the Company’s performance which provide useful information to investors regarding its financial condition and results of operations. Management uses merchandise margin, contribution from operations and EBITDA, together with financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP, to assess the Company’s operating performance, to enhance its understanding of core operating performance and to compare the Company’s operating performance to other retailers. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation or used as an alternative to GAAP financial measures and do not purport to be an alternative to net income or gross profit as a measure of operating performance. A reconciliation of net loss to EBITDA to contribution from operations to merchandise margin is shown below (in millions).

 

     Three Months Ended  
     May 27, 2017     May 28, 2016  
     $ Amount      % of Sales     $ Amount      % of Sales  

Merchandise margin (non-GAAP)

   $ 240.2        58.6   $ 232.5        55.6

Less: Delivery and fulfillment net costs

     16.7        4.1     10.8        2.6

Store occupancy costs

     71.9        17.5     72.7        17.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit (GAAP)

     151.6        37.0     149.0        35.6

Less: Compensation for operations

     56.1        13.7     60.2        14.4

Operational expenses

     20.6        5.0     20.1        4.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Contribution from operations (non-GAAP)

     74.9        18.3     68.7        16.4

Less: Other nonoperating income

     (0.2      (0.1 %)      (0.5      (0.1 %) 

Marketing and other SG&A

     63.5        15.5     62.4        14.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

EBITDA (non-GAAP)

     11.6        2.8     6.8        1.6

Less: Income tax benefit

     (1.8      (0.5 %)      (4.1      (1.0 %) 

Interest expense, net

     2.7        0.7     2.8        0.7

Depreciation

     13.7        3.4     14.1        3.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss (GAAP)

   $ (3.0      (0.7 %)    $ (6.0      (1.4 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company ended the first three months of fiscal 2018 with $161.6 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to $154.5 million at the end of fiscal 2017 and $128.0 million at the end of the first three months of fiscal 2017. The increase from the end of fiscal 2017 was primarily the result of cash provided by operating activities of $28.9 million, partially offset by the utilization of cash to fund the Company’s capital expenditures of $13.6 million and to return excess capital to shareholders, including $5.6 million for cash dividends and $2.8 million to repurchase shares of the Company’s common stock under the April 2014 program.

 

20


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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.  (continued)

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

During the first three months of fiscal 2018, operating activities provided $28.9 million of cash, primarily as a result of an increase in accounts payable and other liabilities and adjustments for non-cash items, partially offset by an increase in inventories and a net loss of $3.0 million. Inventory levels at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2018 were $418.4 million, an increase of $17.4 million, or 4.4%, from the end of fiscal 2017.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

During the first three months of fiscal 2018, investing activities used $12.9 million of cash, which were primarily related to capital expenditures deployed toward technology and infrastructure initiatives and new and existing stores. Of those capital expenditures, $7.3 million related to fixed asset purchases that occurred prior to the end of fiscal 2017. Capital spend in fiscal 2018 is expected to be approximately $55 million to support ongoing investments in technology, stores and distribution centers.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

During the first three months of fiscal 2018, financing activities used $8.8 million of cash, primarily resulting from cash outflows of $5.6 million for the payment of dividends and $2.8 million for repurchases of the Company’s common stock pursuant to the April 2014 program. See “Share Repurchase Program” below for more information.

Revolving Credit Facility

At the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2018, the Company had a $350 million secured revolving credit facility with a $100 million accordion feature. Credit extensions under the Revolving Credit Facility were limited to the lesser of $350.0 million or the amount of the calculated borrowing base, which was $327.0 million as of May 27, 2017. The Company had no cash borrowings and $42.2 million in letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility, with $284.8 million remaining available for cash borrowings, all as of May 27, 2017.

On June 2, 2017, subsequent to quarter-end, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement which amended certain terms of its Revolving Credit Facility. The amended Revolving Credit Facility extends the maturity date from June 18, 2018 to June 2, 2022, and increases the amount of the accordion feature to $150 million. The amended Revolving Credit Facility continues to be secured primarily by the Company’s eligible merchandise inventory and third-party credit card receivables and certain related assets on a first priority basis and on a second lien basis by substantially all other assets of certain of the Company’s subsidiaries, subject to certain exceptions. As of June 2, 2017, the Company had no borrowings under the amended Revolving Credit Facility and approximately $42.2 million in letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances outstanding. See Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding the amended Revolving Credit Facility.

Term Loan Facility

The Company has a senior secured term loan facility that matures on April 30, 2021 (“Term Loan Facility”). As of May 27, 2017, the Company had $194.5 million outstanding under the Term Loan Facility with a carrying value of $191.4 million, net of unamortized discounts and debt issuance costs. The fair value of the amount outstanding under the Term Loan Facility was approximately $186.7 million as of May 27, 2017, which was measured at fair value using the quoted market price. The fair value measurement is classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy based on the frequency and volume of trading for which the price was readily available. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.  (continued)

 

Share Repurchase Program

During the first three months of fiscal 2018, the Company repurchased 500,000 shares of its common stock at a weighted average cost of $6.28 per share for a total cost of $3.1 million under the April 2014 program. Of the $3.1 million in total shares repurchased in the first three months of fiscal 2018, $0.3 million were settled subsequent to the first quarter of fiscal 2018. Shares repurchased during the period but settled subsequent to the period end are considered non-cash financing activities and are excluded from the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Subsequent to quarter end, through June 29, 2017, the Company utilized a total of $2.4 million to repurchase 460,000 shares of the Company’s common stock under the April 2014 program at a weighted average cost of $5.33. As of June 29, 2017, $31.0 million remained available for further share repurchases under the program.

Dividends Payable

On June 28, 2017, subsequent to quarter end, the Company announced a $0.07 per share quarterly cash dividend on the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock. The $0.07 quarterly cash dividend will be paid on August 2, 2017, to shareholders of record on July 19, 2017.

Sources of Working Capital

Working capital requirements are expected to be funded with cash from operations, available cash balances and, as needed, borrowings against the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan Facility. Given the Company’s cash position and the various liquidity options available, the Company believes it has sufficient liquidity to fund its obligations for the foreseeable future, including debt-related payments, capital expenditure requirements, cash dividends, share repurchases and a lump sum distribution payment of approximately $24 million under the Pier 1 Imports, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Plan to the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer during the second quarter of fiscal 2018.

Impact of Inflation

Inflation has not had a significant impact on the operations of the Company. However, the Company’s management cannot be certain of the effect inflation may have on the Company’s operations in the future.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

There are no material changes to the Company’s market risk as disclosed in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 25, 2017.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in its reports filed or furnished under the Exchange Act is (a) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is (b) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding the required disclosure.

As required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, an evaluation was conducted under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of May 27, 2017. Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded, with reasonable assurance, that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of such date.

There has not been any change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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Table of Contents

PART II

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

Putative class action complaints were filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas – Dallas Division against Pier 1 Imports, Inc., Alexander W. Smith and Charles H. Turner in August and October 2015 alleging violations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The lawsuits, which have been consolidated into a single action captioned Town of Davie Police Pension Plan, Plaintiff, v. Pier 1 Imports, Inc., Alexander W. Smith and Charles H. Turner, Defendants, were filed on behalf of a purported putative class of investors who purchased or otherwise acquired stock of Pier 1 Imports, Inc. between December 19, 2013 and December 17, 2015. The plaintiffs seek to recover damages purportedly caused by the Defendants’ alleged violations of the federal securities laws and to pursue remedies under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder. The complaint seeks certification as a class action, unspecified compensatory damages plus interest and attorneys’ fees. Although the ultimate outcome of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company believes that this lawsuit is without merit and intends to defend against it vigorously.

The Company announced in January 2016 a voluntary recall of its Swingasan Chair and Stand in cooperation with the Consumer Products Safety Commission (“CPSC”). In September 2016, the Company received a staff investigatory letter from the CPSC indicating that the CPSC is investigating whether the Company complied with certain reporting requirements of the Consumer Product Safety Act with respect to the recall. The Company is responding to the inquiry and cooperating with the CPSC. It is not possible at this time to determine what, if any, actions will be taken by the CPSC as a consequence of the inquiry, whether a civil penalty will be assessed or, if assessed, the amount thereof. Given the nature of this matter and the uncertainty as to whether the matter will progress beyond the investigative phase, a reasonable estimate of potential loss or range of loss cannot be made at this time and no assurances can be given that a penalty, if assessed, would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.

The Company is a defendant in lawsuits pending in federal courts in California containing various class action allegations under California state wage-and-hour laws. These lawsuits seek unspecified monetary damages, injunctive relief and attorneys’ fees. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of these lawsuits, as of the date of this report, the Company does not believe any reasonably foreseeable resolution of these matters would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.

There are various other claims, lawsuits, inquiries, investigations and pending actions against the Company incident to the operations of its business. The Company considers these other matters to be ordinary and routine in nature. The Company maintains insurance against the consolidated class action noted in the first paragraph in this Item and liability insurance against most of the other matters noted in this paragraph. It is the opinion of management, after consultation with counsel, that the ultimate resolution of such matters will not have a material adverse effect, either individually or in the aggregate, on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

There are no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended February 25, 2017.

 

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Table of Contents

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

The following table provides information with respect to purchases of common stock of the Company made during the three months ended May 27, 2017, by the Company or any “affiliated purchaser” as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Exchange Act:

 

Period

   Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (1)
     Average
Price Paid
per Share
(including
fees) (2)
     Total Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
     Approximate Dollar
Value of Shares that
May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs
 

Feb 26, 2017 through Apr 1, 2017

     —        $ —          —        $ 36,610,131  

Apr 2, 2017 through Apr 29, 2017

     246,222        7.00        150,000        35,560,644  

Apr 30, 2017 through May 27, 2017

     350,000        5.97        350,000        33,472,301  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     596,222      $ 6.28        500,000      $ 33,472,301  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)   Totals include 96,222 shares of the Company’s common stock withheld during the first quarter of fiscal 2018 from associates to satisfy tax withholding obligations that arose upon vesting of restricted stock granted pursuant to approved plans.
(2)   Excludes average price paid per share for shares identified in footnote 1 above. Average price per share of those shares equals the fair market value of the shares on the date of vesting of the restricted stock.

The share purchases in the table above were made under the April 2014 program and as of May 27, 2017, $33.5 million remained available for further purchases under the program. There is no expiration date on the current authorization and no determination has been made by the Company to suspend or cancel purchases under the program.

Subsequent to quarter end, through June 29, 2017, the Company utilized a total of $2.4 million to repurchase 460,000 shares of the Company’s common stock under the April 2014 program at a weighted average cost of $5.33. As of June 29, 2017, $31.0 million remained available for further share repurchases of common stock under the program.

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item  5. Other Information.

None.

Item 6. Exhibits.

The Exhibit Index following the signature page to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q lists the exhibits filed with this quarterly report as required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    PIER 1 IMPORTS, INC.
Date:                     July 5, 2017     By:       /s/ Alasdair B. James
      Alasdair B. James, President and
      Chief Executive Officer
Date:                     July 5, 2017     By:       /s/ Jeffrey N. Boyer
      Jeffrey N. Boyer, Executive Vice President and
      Chief Financial Officer
Date:                     July 5, 2017     By:       /s/ Darla D. Ramirez
      Darla D. Ramirez, Principal Accounting Officer

 

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Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

3.1    Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Pier 1 Imports, Inc. as filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on October 12, 2009, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(i) to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 28, 2009 (File No. 001-07832).
3.2    Amended and Restated Bylaws of Pier 1 Imports, Inc. (as amended through June 20, 2014), incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on June 24, 2014 (File No. 001-07832).
10.1    Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement – April 14, 2017 Time-Based Award, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2017 (File No. 001-07832).
10.2    Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement – April 14, 2017 Performance-Based Award (“EBITDA”), incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2017 (File No. 001-07832).
10.3    Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement – April 14, 2017 Performance-Based Award (“ROIC”), incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2017 (File No. 001-07832).
10.4*    Restricted Stock Award Agreement – May 1, 2017 Time-Based Award, between Terry E. London and Pier 1 Imports, Inc.
10.5*    Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement Pursuant to the Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 2015 Stock Incentive Plan, dated May 2, 2017, between Alasdair B. James and Pier 1 Imports, Inc.
10.6*    Pier 1 Imports, Inc. Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement, dated May 2, 2017, between Alasdair B. James and Pier 1 Imports, Inc.
10.7*    Restricted Stock Award Agreement – May 2, 2017 Time-Based Award (Ratable Vest), between Alasdair B. James and Pier 1 Imports, Inc.
10.8*    Restricted Stock Award Agreement – May 2, 2017 Time-Based Award (Cliff Vest), between Alasdair B. James and Pier 1 Imports, Inc.
10.9*    Restricted Stock Award Agreement – May 2, 2017 Performance-Based Award (“EBITDA”), between Alasdair B. James and Pier 1 Imports, Inc.
10.10*    Restricted Stock Award Agreement – May 2, 2017 Performance-Based Award (“ROIC”), between Alasdair B. James and Pier 1 Imports, Inc.
10.11*    Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated June 2, 2017, among Pier 1 Imports (U.S.), Inc., Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as joint lead arrangers and joint lead bookrunners, various other agents and the lenders party thereto, and the facility guarantors party thereto.
10.12*    Pier 1 Imports, Inc. Non-Employee Director Compensation Plan, as amended June 22, 2017.
10.13*    First Amendment to Pier 1 Imports, Inc. 2015 Stock Incentive Plan (Omnibus Plan), dated June 22, 2017.
31.1*    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).
31.2*    Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).


Table of Contents
32.1**    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS*    XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

* Filed herewith
** Furnished herewith
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