Notes
to Financial Statements
Note
1 – Description of Plan
The
following description of the Coca-Cola Refreshments Bargaining Employees’ 401(k) Plan (the “Plan”) provides
only general information. Participants should refer to the summary plan description for a more comprehensive description of the
Plan’s provisions.
General
The
Plan is sponsored by Coca-Cola Refreshments USA, Inc. (the “Company”), which is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Coca-Cola
Company (“TCCC”). The Plan was formed effective July 1, 1984 and amended and restated effective January 1, 2002. The
Plan is a defined contribution plan covering certain bargaining employees of the Company, and is subject to the provisions of
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 as amended (“ERISA”).
Administration
The
Plan is administered by The Coca-Cola Company Benefits Committee (the “Committee”) which, as Plan Administrator, has
substantial control of and discretion over the administration of the Plan. Mercer Trust Company (the “Trustee”) provides
trust services and Transamerica Retirement Plan Services provides recordkeeping services for the Plan.
Transfers
from Related Plan
During
2016, the Plan received transferred account balances totaling $212,082 for participants whose employment status with the Company
changed from non-bargaining to bargaining. These participants elected to transfer their account balances to the Plan from The
Coca-Cola Company 401(k) Plan.
Eligibility
Each
employee who is eligible for the Plan under the terms of a collective bargaining agreement negotiated between the Company and
such bargaining unit shall become a participant on the entry date (the first day of the calendar quarter following date of hire)
at which time the participant may elect to begin compensation deferrals, unless otherwise defined in the Plan.
Contributions
The
Plan allows a participant to contribute 1% to 15% of compensation, unless otherwise defined in the Plan. The Company matches participant
contributions as provided for in the various collective bargaining agreements. Contributions are subject to certain Internal Revenue
Code (the “Code”) limitations. All contributions are invested as directed by participants.
Coca-Cola
Refreshments
Bargaining
Employees’ 401(k) Plan
Notes
to Financial Statements
Note
1 – Description of Plan (Continued)
Vesting
Participants
are immediately vested in their contributions plus actual earnings thereon. Vesting in the Company’s matching contribution
portion of their accounts plus actual earnings thereon is based on years of service.
A
participant is 100% vested after three years of credited service, unless otherwise defined in the Plan. All participants become
fully vested upon death, total disability or reaching normal retirement age as defined in the Plan.
Participant
Accounts
Each
participant’s account is credited with the participant’s contributions, employer contributions, if any, rollover contributions,
if any, and allocations of Plan investment results; however, each account is also charged with an allocation of administrative
expenses. Allocations are based on participant earnings or account balances, as defined. The benefit to which a participant is
entitled is the benefit that can be provided from the participant’s vested account balance.
Notes
Receivable from Participants
Participants
may borrow from their account balances subject to certain limitations. The following applies to participant loans unless otherwise
defined in the Plan:
|
(a)
|
The
maximum amount that a participant may borrow is the lesser of 50% of their vested account
balance or $50,000. The $50,000 maximum is reduced by the participant’s highest
outstanding loan balance on any loans during the preceding 12 months.
|
|
(b)
|
The
minimum loan amount is $1,000.
|
|
(c)
|
The
loan interest rate is the prime rate, as published in
The Wall Street Journal,
and
is set monthly. The loan’s interest rate is fixed for the life of the loan.
|
|
(d)
|
The
loan repayment period is limited to five years for a general purpose loan and 15 years
for a loan used to purchase or build a principal residence.
|
Coca-Cola
Refreshments
Bargaining
Employees’ 401(k) Plan
Notes
to Financial Statements
Note
1 – Description of Plan (Continued)
Employee
Stock Ownership Plan
The
portion of the Plan invested in common stock of The Coca-Cola Company is designated as an employee stock ownership plan (“ESOP”)
within the meaning of Code Section 4975(e)(7). Participants invested in common stock of The Coca-Cola Company may elect to receive
their entire dividend amount as a cash payment made directly to them rather than have the dividend amount reinvested in their
Plan account. The total amount of dividends paid directly to participants was $74,669 during 2016.
Withdrawals
and Benefit Payments
Distributions
of a participant’s fully vested account balance shall be made during the period following his or her retirement, total disability,
death or termination of employment.
Distributions
to participants shall be made in a single lump sum or a series of installments over a certain period selected by the participant.
The amount of distribution under the Plan shall be equal to the participant’s vested account balance.
If
the participant has any loan balance at the time of distribution, the amount of cash available to the participant or beneficiary
shall be reduced by the outstanding principal balance of the loan.
Prior to
retirement, a withdrawal from the balance of a participant’s pre-tax contribution account would be available for a financial
hardship or from a participant’s rollover source within the Plan, unless otherwise defined in the Plan.
North
America Refranchising Transactions
In
conjunction with implementing a new beverage partnership model in North America, TCCC refranchised territories that were previously
managed by the Company to certain of TCCC’s unconsolidated bottling partners. TCCC expects to complete its refranchising
in the United States by the end of 2017. The refranchising will significantly decrease the number of active participants in the
Plan.
In
connection with the Company’s refranchising of certain distribution and manufacturing facilities to independent bottlers,
amendments were made to the Plan to fully vest impacted employees who were terminated from the Company as a result of the divestiture
of their facility (“Transitioning Employees”). In addition, the Plan’s loan procedures were revised to allow
Transitioning Employees who elect to rollover their entire Plan account balances to the applicable bottler’s defined contribution
plan to also elect to rollover their outstanding loan balances. Approximately $809,000 of participants loans were rolled out of
the Plan and included in distributions to participants for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Coca-Cola
Refreshments
Bargaining
Employees’ 401(k) Plan
Notes
to Financial Statements
Note
1 – Description of Plan (Continued)
Plan
Termination
Although
the Company has not expressed any intent to do so, the Company has the right under the Plan agreement to discontinue contributions
at any time and to terminate the Plan. In the event of Plan termination, all participants become fully vested and shall receive
a full distribution of their account balances.
Note
2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Accounting
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates that affect the amounts
reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Valuation
of Investments
The
Plan’s investments are stated at fair value in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820 “Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820”). See Note 3 for fair value measurements.
Purchases
and sales of securities are recorded on the trade date. Interest income is recorded as earned and dividend income is recorded
as of the ex-dividend date.
Notes
Receivable from Participants
Participant
loans, which are classified as receivables, are stated at the unpaid principal balance plus any accrued but unpaid interest.
Administrative
Expenses
Certain
administrative expenses are paid by the Plan, as permitted by the Plan document. All other expenses are paid by the Company.
Coca-Cola
Refreshments
Bargaining
Employees’ 401(k) Plan
Notes
to Financial Statements
Note
2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
February 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)
2017-06,
Plan Accounting: Defined Benefit Pension Plans (Topic 960), Defined Contribution Pension Plans (Topic 962), Health
and Welfare Benefit Plans (Topic 965): Employee Benefit Plan Master Trust Reporting.
The new standard clarifies presentation
requirements for a plan’s interest in a master trust and requires more detailed disclosures of the plan’s interest
in the master trust. For each master trust in which a plan holds an interest, the amendments in this standard require a plan’s
interest in that master trust and any change in that interest to be presented in separate financial statement line items in the
statement of net assets available for benefits and in the statement of changes in net assets available for benefits, respectively.
The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 (with early adoption permitted) using a retrospective
transition approach. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard on the Plan’s financial statements.
Note
3 – The Coca-Cola Company Master Trust for 401(k) Plans
The
Plan participates in The Coca-Cola Company Master Trust for 401(k) Plans (the “Master Trust”) with similar retirement
plans sponsored by TCCC and certain other subsidiaries of TCCC, whereby investments are held collectively for all plans by the
Trustee. Each participating plan’s investment in the Master Trust is equal to the sum of its participant account balances
in relation to total Master Trust investments. The Plan’s investments include retirement target date funds, equity and fixed
income index funds, actively managed equity and fixed income funds, synthetic guaranteed investment contracts, and common stock
of The Coca-Cola Company. The investment structures include mutual funds, collective trust funds, Master Trust investment funds,
and direct ownership of common stock of The Coca-Cola Company.
The
Plan’s investments in the Master Trust were approximately $92.8 million and $103.7 million at December 31, 2016 and 2015,
respectively. The Plan’s interest in the net assets of the Master Trust was approximately 2.1% and 2.3% at December 31,
2016 and 2015, respectively. This was determined by comparing the Plan’s investment in the Master Trust to total net assets
in the Master Trust.
The
following table summarizes the net assets of the Master Trust as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
Collective trust funds
|
|
$
|
2,026,349
|
|
|
$
|
2,090,492
|
|
Mutual funds
|
|
|
137,894
|
|
|
|
156,426
|
|
Master Trust investment funds
|
|
|
635,228
|
|
|
|
632,263
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
1,221,648
|
|
|
|
1,284,920
|
|
Investments at fair value
|
|
|
4,021,119
|
|
|
|
4,164,101
|
|
Due from broker
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
Fully benefit-responsive investment contract at contract value
|
|
|
367,599
|
|
|
|
375,378
|
|
Master Trust net assets
|
|
$
|
4,388,734
|
|
|
$
|
4,539,616
|
|
Coca-Cola
Refreshments
Bargaining
Employees’ 401(k) Plan
Notes
to Financial Statements
Note
3 – The Coca-Cola Company Master Trust for 401(k) Plans (Continued)
The net
investment income of the Master Trust for the year ended December 31, 2016 was as follows (in thousands):
Investment income:
|
|
|
|
|
Net appreciation in fair value of investments
|
|
$
|
196,783
|
|
Interest and dividends
|
|
|
43,962
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
$
|
240,745
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
Value Measurements
ASC
820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price)
in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants
on the measurement date. ASC 820 also established a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value.
This hierarchy requires entities to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The three
levels of inputs used to measure fair value are as follows:
·
|
Level 1
—
|
Quoted prices in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities.
|
|
|
|
·
|
Level 2
—
|
Observable inputs other than quoted
prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices
for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can
be corroborated by observable market data.
|
|
|
|
·
|
Level 3
—
|
Unobservable inputs that are supported
by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. This includes certain
pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs.
|
|
|
|
The
Plan’s valuation methods used to measure fair value of its investments may produce fair values that may not be indicative
of a future sale, or reflective of future fair values. The use of different methods to determine the fair value of investments
could result in different estimates of fair value at the reporting date.
Coca-Cola
Refreshments
Bargaining
Employees’ 401(k) Plan
Notes
to Financial Statements
Note
3 – The Coca-Cola Company Master Trust for 401(k) Plans (Continued)
The
Master Trust assets, measured at fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually) as of December 31, 2016, were as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
|
|
|
Investments
Using
NAV
Practical
Expedient
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Common stock
(A)
|
|
$
|
1,221,648
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1,221,648
|
|
Mutual funds
(B)
|
|
|
137,894
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
137,894
|
|
Collective trust funds
(C)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
2,026,349
|
|
|
|
2,026,349
|
|
Master Trust investment funds
(D)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
635,228
|
|
|
|
635,228
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,359,542
|
|
|
$
|
2,661,577
|
|
|
$
|
4,021,119
|
|
|
(A)
|
Investments
in common stock are in shares of The Coca-Cola Company and are valued using the quoted
market price multiplied by the number of shares owned as of the measurement date.
|
|
(B)
|
Investments
in mutual funds are valued at the publicly quoted net asset value of each fund. The total
value is calculated by multiplying the net asset value per share by the number of shares
held as of the measurement date.
|
|
(C)
|
The
underlying investments held in the collective trust funds are equity or debt securities
held to replicate the performance of a specific equity or bond market index. The collective
trust funds are valued at the NAV per share as determined by the manager of the funds
multiplied by the number of shares held as of the measurement date. These funds have
no redemption restrictions.
|
|
(D)
|
The
Master Trust investment funds include the US Large Cap Active Equity Fund, US Small-Mid
Cap Active Equity Fund, and the US Core-Plus Active Fixed Income Fund. The total value
is calculated by multiplying the NAV per share by the number of shares held as of the
measurement date. The underlying investments include common stock, preferred stock, mutual
funds, collective trust funds and a short-term investment account. These funds have no
redemption restrictions.
|
Coca-Cola
Refreshments
Bargaining
Employees’ 401(k) Plan
Notes
to Financial Statements
Note
3 – The Coca-Cola Company Master Trust for 401(k) Plans (Continued)
The
Master Trust assets, measured at fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually) as of December 31, 2015, were as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets (Level 1)
|
|
|
Investments
Using NAV
Practical
Expedient
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Common stock
(A)
|
|
$
|
1,284,920
|
|
|
$
|
—
|
|
|
$
|
1,284,920
|
|
Mutual funds
(B)
|
|
|
156,426
|
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
156,426
|
|
Collective trust funds
(C)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
2,090,492
|
|
|
|
2,090,492
|
|
Master Trust investment funds
(D)
|
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
632,263
|
|
|
|
632,263
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,441,346
|
|
|
$
|
2,722,755
|
|
|
$
|
4,164,101
|
|
|
(A)
|
Investments
in common stock are in shares of The Coca-Cola Company and are valued using the quoted
market price multiplied by the number of shares owned as of the measurement date.
|
|
(B)
|
Investments
in mutual funds are valued at the publicly quoted net asset value of each fund. The total
value is calculated by multiplying the net asset value per share by the number of shares
held as of the measurement date.
|
|
(C)
|
The
underlying investments held in the collective trust funds are equity or debt securities
held to replicate the performance of a specific equity or bond market index. The collective
trust funds are valued at the NAV per share as determined by the manager of the funds
multiplied by the number of shares held as of the measurement date. These funds have
no redemption restrictions.
|
|
(D)
|
The
Master Trust investment funds include the US Large Cap Active Equity Fund, US Small-Mid
Cap Active Equity Fund, and the US Core-Plus Active Fixed Income Fund. The total value
is calculated by multiplying the NAV per share by the number of shares held as of the
measurement date. The underlying investments include common stock, preferred stock, mutual
funds, collective trust funds and a short-term investment account. These funds have no
redemption restrictions.
|
During
2016 and 2015 there were no Level 2 or 3 investments.
Coca-Cola
Refreshments
Bargaining
Employees’ 401(k) Plan
Notes
to Financial Statements
Note
3 – The Coca-Cola Company Master Trust for 401(k) Plans (Continued)
Synthetic
Guaranteed Investment Contracts
The Master Trust has a separate account (the “account”) which invests in wrapper contracts (comprised primarily
of synthetic guaranteed investment contracts) and cash equivalents. Contracts within the account
are fully benefit-responsive and are therefore reported at contract value on the statements of net assets available for benefits.
Contract value represents contributions made under the contracts, plus earnings, less withdrawals and administrative expenses.
As of December 31, 2016, the account consisted of approximately $350,550,000 of wrapper contracts and approximately $17,049,000
of cash equivalents.
In
a wrapper contract structure, the underlying investments are owned by the account and held in trust for Plan participants. These
contracts wrap a diversified portfolio primarily comprised of corporate and government bonds, and collective trust funds. The
account purchases wrapper contracts from an insurance company or bank. The wrapper contracts amortize the realized and unrealized
gains and losses on the underlying fixed income investments, typically over the duration of the investments, through adjustments
to the future interest crediting rate (which is the rate earned by participants in the account for the underlying investments).
The issuers of the wrapper contracts provide assurances that the adjustments to the interest crediting rate do not result in a
future crediting rate that is less than zero.
Examples
of events that would permit a wrapper contract issuer to terminate a wrapper contract upon short notice include the Plan’s
loss of its qualified status, uncured material breaches of responsibilities, or material and adverse changes to the provisions
of the Plan. If one of these events was to occur, the wrapper contract issuer could terminate the wrapper contract at the market
value of the underlying investments.
Coca-Cola
Refreshments
Bargaining
Employees’ 401(k) Plan
Notes
to Financial Statements
Note
3 – The Coca-Cola Company Master Trust for 401(k) Plans (Continued)
Transactions
with Parties-in-Interest
During
the year ended December 31, 2016, the Master Trust had the following transactions relating to common stock of The Coca-Cola Company
(in thousands):
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
Purchases
|
|
|
3,792
|
|
|
$
|
165,892
|
|
Sales
|
|
|
2,849
|
|
|
$
|
127,434
|
|
In-kind distributions
|
|
|
1,387
|
|
|
$
|
60,084
|
|
Dividends received
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
41,398
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Master
Trust held the following investments in common stock of The Coca-Cola Company as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
December 31, 2016
|
|
|
29,466
|
|
|
$
|
1,221,648
|
|
December 31, 2015
|
|
|
29,910
|
|
|
$
|
1,284,920
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note
4 – Income Tax Status
The
Plan has received a determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service dated September 2, 2009, stating that the Plan is qualified
under Section 401(a) of the Code and, therefore, the related trust is exempt from taxation. Subsequent to this determination by
the Internal Revenue Service, the Plan was amended. Once qualified, the Plan is required to operate in conformity with the Code
to maintain its qualification. The Plan Administrator believes the Plan is being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements
of the Code and, therefore, believes that the Plan, as amended, is qualified and the related trust is tax exempt.
U.S.
GAAP require the management of the Plan to evaluate tax positions taken by the Plan and recognize a tax liability (or asset) if
the Plan has taken an uncertain position that more likely than not would not be sustained upon examination by the Internal Revenue
Service. The Plan Administrator has analyzed the tax positions taken by the Plan, and has concluded that as of December 31, 2016,
there are no uncertain positions taken or expected to be taken that would require recognition of a liability (or asset) or disclosure
in the financial statements. The Plan is subject to routine audits by taxing jurisdictions; however, there are currently no audits
for any tax periods in progress.
Coca-Cola
Refreshments
Bargaining
Employees’ 401(k) Plan
Notes
to Financial Statements
Note
5 – Risks and Uncertainties
The
Master Trust invests in various investment securities. Investment securities are exposed to various risks such as interest rate,
market and credit risks. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment securities, it is reasonably possible that
changes in the values of investment securities will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect participants’
account balances and the amounts reported in the statement of net assets available for benefits.
Note 6 – Nonexempt Transactions
During 2016, the Plan Administrator identified
certain operational deficiencies regarding one participant’s loan. Management of the Plan has taken corrective actions
to ensure compliance with the Plan’s loan policy and will be filing an application under the Voluntary Correction Program
(“VCP”) with the IRS with proposed corrections of these matters. The Plan Administrator and counsel for the Plan believe that
these deficiencies and VCP application will not impact the tax qualification of the Plan and that the Plan continues to maintain
tax qualified status under the applicable sections of the IRC.
Note
7 – Reconciliation of Financial Statements to Form 5500
The
following is a reconciliation of the net assets available for benefits per the financial statements to the Form 5500 as of December
31, 2016 and 2015:
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
Net assets available for benefits per the financial statements
|
|
$
|
97,414,588
|
|
|
$
|
109,535,210
|
|
Adjustment from contract value to fair value for fully benefit-
responsive investment contracts
|
|
|
124,610
|
|
|
|
183,137
|
|
Net assets available for benefits per Form 5500
|
|
$
|
97,539,198
|
|
|
$
|
109,718,347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following
is a reconciliation of investment income from the Master Trust per the financial statements to the Form 5500 for the year ended
December 31, 2016:
Investment income from the Master Trust per the financial statements
|
|
$
|
6,417,616
|
|
Adjustment from contract to fair value for fully benefit-responsive investment contracts:
|
|
|
|
|
Current year
|
|
|
124,610
|
|
Prior year
|
|
|
(183,137
|
)
|
Less: Administrative expenses reported at Master Trust level
|
|
|
(118,635
|
)
|
Investment income from Master Trust per Form 5500
|
|
$
|
6,240,454
|
|
Supplemental
Schedule
Coca-Cola
Refreshments
Bargaining
Employees’ 401(k) Plan
EIN:
58-0503352 PN: 003
Schedule
H, Line 4i - Schedule of Assets (Held at End of Year)
December
31, 2016
(a)
|
|
(b) Identity of issue,
borrower, lessor, or similar party
|
|
(c) Description of investment, including maturity
date, rate of interest, collateral, par, or maturity value
|
|
(e) Current
value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Participants
|
|
Loans with interest rates ranging from
3.25% to 8.25%. Maturities through 2029.
|
|
$
|
4,616,108
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
Parties-in-interest
Note:
Column (d) cost is not required for participant-directed investments.