THE HAGUE, Netherlands, May 4, 2017 /PRNewswire/ --


   

    SUMMARY OF UNAUDITED RESULTS
                     $ million                                  Quarters
                                    Definition     Q1 2017   Q4 2016    Q1 2016     %[1]
    Income/(loss) attributable
    to shareholders                                   3,538      1,541       484     +631
    CCS earnings attributable to
    shareholders                       [A]            3,381      1,032       814     +315
    Of which: Identified items         [B]            (373)      (763)     (739)
    CCS earnings attributable to
    shareholders excluding
    identified items                                  3,754      1,795     1,553     +142
    Add: CCS earnings
    attributable to
    non-controlling interest                            109         40        83
    CCS earnings excluding
    identified items                                  3,863      1,835     1,636     +136
    Of which:
    Integrated Gas                                    1,181        907       994
    Upstream                                            540         54   (1,437)
    Downstream                                        2,489      1,339     2,010
    Corporate                                         (347)      (465)        69
    Cash flow from operating
    activities                                        9,508      9,170       661   +1,338
    Cash flow from investing
    activities                                      (4,324)    (3,429)  (16,916)
    Free cash flow                     [H]            5,184      5,741  (16,255)
    Basic earnings per share ($)                       0.43       0.19      0.07     +514
    Basic CCS earnings per share
    ($)                                                0.41       0.13      0.11     +273
    Basic CCS earnings per share
    excl. identified items ($)                         0.46       0.22      0.22     +109
    Dividend per share ($)                             0.47       0.47      0.47        -
    1. Q1 on Q1 change

Compared with the first quarter 2016, CCS earnings attributable to shareholders excluding identified items increased by $2.2 billion, mainly driven by higher contributions from Upstream and Chemicals, partly offset by higher net interest expense.

Cash flow from operating activities for the first quarter 2017 was $9.5 billion, which included negative working capital movements of $1.8 billion, compared with $0.7 billion in the first quarter 2016, which included negative working capital movements of $3.9 billion.

Total dividends distributed to shareholders in the quarter were $3.9 billion, of which $1.2 billion were settled by issuing 47.8 million A shares under the Scrip Dividend Programme.

Royal Dutch Shell Chief Executive Officer Ben van Beurden commented: "The first quarter 2017 was a strong quarter for Shell. Cash flow from operating activities of $9.5 billion and free cash flow of $5.2 billion enabled us to reduce debt, and cover our cash dividend for the third consecutive quarter. We saw notable improvements in Upstream and Chemicals, which benefited from improved operational performance and better market conditions. Our operations in Qatar are restarting during the second quarter.

We continue to reshape Shell's portfolio and to transform the company with over $20 billion divestments completed or announced that will strengthen the balance sheet as they are completed. 

The strategy we have outlined to deliver a world-class investment case is taking shape. Following the successful integration of BG, we are rapidly transforming Shell through the consistent and disciplined execution of our strategy. This includes investing around $25 billion this year and the delivery of new projects, which we expect to generate $10 billion in cash flow from operating activities by 2018."


   

   ADDITIONAL PERFORMANCE MEASURES
                     $ million                                   Quarters
                                   Definition       Q1 2017    Q4 2016    Q1 2016     %[1] 
    Capital investment                [C]             4,720      6,913    58,975
    Divestments                       [D]                29      3,278       485
    Total production available
    for sale (thousand boe/d)                         3,752      3,905     3,661       +2
    Global liquids realised
    price ($)                                         48.36      44.54     29.49      +64
    Global natural gas realised
    price ($)                                          4.29       4.03      3.89      +10
    Operating expenses                [G]             9,282      9,895    10,114       -8
    Underlying operating
    expenses                          [G]             9,181      9,844     9,463       -3
    ROACE (reported income
    basis)                            [E]              4.0%       3.0%     -0.4%
    ROACE (CCS basis excluding
    identified Items)                 [E]              3.3%       2.9%      3.8%
    Gearing                           [F]             27.2%      28.0%     26.1%
    1. Q1 on Q1 change

Supplementary financial and operational disclosure for this quarter is available at www.shell.com/investor.

FIRST QUARTER 2017 PORTFOLIO DEVELOPMENTS

Integrated Gas  

During the quarter, Shell announced the sale of its interest in the Bongkot field in Thailand, and in April, Shell announced the sale of its interest in the Kapuni assets in New Zealand.

In April, Shell signed an agreement with Nord Stream 2 AG to provide a long-term funding facility of €285 million expected to be drawn down in 2017 and funds of up to €665 million to cover a combination of short and long-term funding and guarantees for a pipeline project.

Upstream 

During the quarter, Shell made a final investment decision ("FID") for the Kaikias deep-water project in the Gulf of Mexico.

Shell announced the sale of a package of United Kingdom North Sea assets, oil sands and in-situ interests in Canada, and onshore interests in Gabon.

Downstream 

During the quarter, Shell announced the sale of its interest in the SADAF chemicals joint venture in Saudi Arabia, and in April, Shell announced the sale of its LPG business in Hong Kong.

In April, Shell completed the sale of its interest in Vivo Energy in Africa, and in May Shell completed the separation of Motiva assets in the United States.


PERFORMANCE BY SEGMENT


   

    INTEGRATED GAS
                 $ million                                   Quarters
                                            Q1 2017      Q4 2016      Q1 2016        %[1]
    Segment earnings                           1,822           28          905        +101
    Of which: Identified items
    (Definition [B])                             641        (879)         (89)
    Earnings excluding identified items        1,181          907          994         +19
    Cash flow from operating activities        1,951        2,419        2,657         -27
    Capital investment[2]                        805        1,145       22,824         -96
    Liquids production available for
    sale (thousand b/d)                          169          222          224         -25
    Natural gas production available
    for sale (million scf/d)                   3,317        3,979        3,532          -6
    Total production available for sale
    (thousand boe/d)                             741          908          833         -11
    LNG liquefaction volumes (million
    tonnes)                                     8.18         8.57         7.04         +16
    LNG sales volumes (million tonnes)         15.84        15.34        12.29         +29
    1. Q1 on Q1 change

    2. Q1 2016 included capital investment of $21,773 million related to the
    acquisition of BG Group plc.

First quarter identified items primarily reflected a gain of some $473 million related to the impact of the strengthening Australian dollar on a deferred tax position and a net gain on fair value accounting of certain commodity derivatives of some $168 million.

Compared with the first quarter 2016, Integrated Gas earnings excluding identified items benefited from higher realised oil, gas, and LNG prices, higher LNG volumes, and increased contributions from trading. This more than offset the impacts of lower liquids production volumes, the accounting reclassification of Woodside in the second quarter 2016, and higher taxation.

Despite higher earnings, cash flow from operating activities decreased compared with the same quarter a year ago as a result of negative working capital movements.

Compared with the first quarter 2016, production volumes decreased mainly as a result of a controlled shutdown of Pearl GTL, partly offset by the contribution of BG assets for an additional month. New field start-ups and the continuing ramp-up of existing fields, in particular Gorgon in Australia, contributed some 62 thousand boe/d to production compared with the first quarter 2016.

Compared with the first quarter 2016, LNG liquefaction volumes mainly reflected the start-up of Gorgon in Australia and the contribution of BG assets for an additional month.

LNG sales volumes mainly reflected increased trading of third-party volumes and higher liquefaction volumes compared with the same quarter a year ago.


   

  UPSTREAM
                 $ million                                   Quarters
                                            Q1 2017      Q4 2016      Q1 2016         %[1]
    Segment earnings                           (530)           35      (1,350)         +61
    Of which: Identified items
    (Definition [B])                         (1,070)         (19)           87
    Earnings excluding identified items          540           54      (1,437)        +138
    Cash flow from operating activities        3,849        3,904          448        +759
    Capital investment[2]                      2,854        3,490       35,038         -92
    Liquids production available for
    sale (thousand b/d)                        1,697        1,732        1,557          +9
    Natural gas production available
    for sale (million scf/d)                   7,618        7,336        7,373          +3
    Total production available for sale
    (thousand boe/d)                           3,011        2,997        2,828          +6
    1. Q1 on Q1 change

    2. Q1 2016 included capital investment of $31,131 million related to the
    acquisition of BG Group plc.

First quarter identified items primarily reflected the impact of the divestment of Shell's oil sands interests in Canada, including an impairment loss of $1,436 million partly offset by a gain of $329 million related to the recognition of a deferred tax asset. Identified items also included a gain of $118 million related to the impact of the strengthening Brazilian real on a deferred tax position.

Compared with the first quarter 2016, Upstream earnings excluding identified items benefited from higher realised oil and gas prices, increased production volumes mainly from new assets and improved operational performance, and lower depreciation including the impact of assets held for sale.

Compared with the same quarter a year ago, cash flow from operating activities increased as a result of higher prices and volumes.

The production contribution of BG assets for an additional month, compared with the first quarter 2016, was some 211 thousand boe/d. New field start-ups and the continuing ramp-up of existing fields, in particular Lula Central, Lula Alto and Lapa in Brazil, Kashagan in Kazakhstan, Sabah Gas Kebabangan in Malaysia, and Stones in the Gulf of Mexico, contributed some 142 thousand boe/d to production compared with the first quarter 2016, which more than offset the impact of field declines.


   

  DOWNSTREAM
                 $ million                                   Quarters
                                             Q1 2017      Q4 2016     Q1 2016         %[1]
    Segment earnings[2]                         2,580       1,575        1,700         +52
    Of which: Identified items
    (Definition [B])                               91         236        (310)
    Earnings excluding identified items2        2,489       1,339        2,010         +24
    Of which:
    Oil Products                                1,653         823        1,633          +1
    Refining & Trading                            715          77          662          +8
    Marketing                                     938         746          971          -3
    Chemicals                                     836         516          377        +122
    Cash flow from operating activities         3,705       2,286      (1,434)        +358
    Capital investment                          1,046       2,251        1,092          -4
    Refinery processing intake (thousand
    b/d)                                        2,630       2,698        2,645          -1
    Oil products sales volumes (thousand
    b/d)                                        6,508       6,464        6,225          +5
    Chemicals sales volumes (thousand
    tonnes)                                     4,546       4,414        4,050         +12
    1. Q1 on Q1 change

    2. Earnings are presented on a CCS basis.

First quarter identified items primarily reflected a net gain on fair value accounting of commodity derivatives of $278 million, partly offset by impairments of $100 million. Other identified items included an onerous contract provision of $39 million, a loss on divestment of $24 million and redundancy and restructuring charges of $24 million.

Compared with the first quarter 2016, Downstream earnings excluding identified items benefited from stronger chemicals and refining industry conditions, improved operational performance, and lower operating expenses, partly offset by lower contributions from trading.

Cash flow from operating activities included negative working capital movements of $221 million compared with negative working capital movements of $3,582 million in the same quarter a year ago.

Oil Products 

  • Refining & Trading earnings excluding identified items benefited from improved refining industry conditions and operational performance, partly offset by lower contributions from trading.

    Refinery processing intake volumes were 1% lower compared with the first quarter 2016. Excluding portfolio impacts, intake volumes were 11% higher compared with the same period a year ago. Refinery availability increased to 94% compared with 90% in the first quarter 2016, mainly as a result of lower unplanned maintenance.
  • Marketing earnings excluding identified items were impacted by lower margins mainly driven by adverse exchange rate effects and divestments, partly offset by lower taxation and operating expenses.

    Oil products sales volumes reflected higher trading volumes partly offset by lower marketing volumes, mainly as a result of portfolio impacts.

Chemicals 

  • Chemicals earnings excluding identified items benefited from stronger industry conditions driven by tight supply and improved operational performance.

    Chemicals sales volumes benefited from improved operational performance and improved demand driven by tight supply conditions in the Americas. Chemicals manufacturing plant availability increased to 93% from 88% in the first quarter 2016, mainly reflecting lower planned maintenance.

   

   CORPORATE
                 $ million                                          Quarters
                                                         Q1 2017      Q4 2016      Q1 2016
    Segment earnings                                        (410)        (566)       (456)
    Of which: Identified items
    (Definition [B])                                         (63)        (101)       (525)
    Earnings excluding identified items                     (347)        (465)          69
    Cash flow from operating activities                         3          561     (1,010)


First quarter identified items mainly reflected a tax charge of $56 million related to an exchange rate gain on financing of the Upstream business.

Compared with the first quarter 2016, Corporate earnings excluding identified items were impacted by higher net interest expense driven by increased debt following the acquisition of BG, partly offset by higher tax credits.

Compared with the same quarter a year ago, cash flow from operating activities increased mainly as a result of lower costs and favourable working capital movements.

OUTLOOK FOR THE SECOND QUARTER 2017

Compared with the second quarter 2016, Integrated Gas production volumes are expected to be impacted by a reduction of some 25 thousand boe/d mainly associated with the impact of restoring production at Pearl GTL, partly offset by the start-up of Gorgon.

Compared with the second quarter 2016, Upstream earnings are expected to be negatively impacted by a reduction of some 45 thousand boe/d associated with completed divestments, and by some 50 thousand boe/d associated with the impact of lower production at NAM in the Netherlands. Earnings are expected to be positively impacted by some 55 thousand boe/d associated with lower levels of maintenance.

Refinery availability is expected to increase in the second quarter 2017 as a result of lower maintenance compared with the same period a year ago.

Chemicals manufacturing plant availability is expected to increase in the second quarter 2017 as a result of improved operational performance at Bukom and lower maintenance compared with the second quarter 2016.

As a result of completed divestments in Malaysia and Denmark, and the separation of Motiva assets, oil products sales volumes are expected to decrease by some 200 thousand barrels per day compared with the same period a year ago.

Corporate earnings excluding identified items, excluding the impact of currency exchange rate effects and interest rate movements, are expected to be a net charge of $350 - 450 million in the second quarter and a net charge of around $1.4 - 1.6 billion for the full year.

Downstream earnings are expected to include a non-cash tax charge of up to $600 million in the second quarter 2017, associated with the completion of the separation of Motiva assets, which will be treated as an identified item.

Corporate earnings are expected to include a non-cash charge of some $500 - 600 million in the second quarter 2017, driven by the restructuring of the funding of our businesses in North America, which will be treated as an identified item.


UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


   

   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
                 $ million                                          Quarters
                                                          Q1 2017      Q4 2016     Q1 2016[1]
    Revenue[2]                                             71,796       64,767      48,554
    Share of profit of joint ventures
    and associates                                          1,198          982         789
    Interest and other income                                 317        1,343         389
    Total revenue and other income                         73,311       67,092      49,732
    Purchases                                              51,266       45,528      33,286
    Production and manufacturing
    expenses                                                6,658        6,703       6,765
    Selling, distribution and
    administrative expenses                                 2,412        2,912       3,106
    Research and development                                  212          280         243
    Exploration                                               443          568         457
    Depreciation, depletion and
    amortisation[3]                                         7,838        6,558       6,147
    Interest expense                                        1,112        1,115         370
    Total expenditure                                      69,941       63,664      50,374
    Income/(loss) before taxation                           3,370        3,428       (642)
    Taxation charge/(credit)[4]                             (274)        1,820     (1,097)
    Income/(loss) for the period2                           3,644        1,608         455
    Income/(loss) attributable to
    non-controlling interest                                  106           67        (29)
    Income/(loss) attributable to Royal
    Dutch Shell plc shareholders                            3,538        1,541         484
    Basic earnings per share ($)[5]                          0.43         0.19        0.07
    Diluted earnings per share ($)[5]                        0.43         0.19        0.07
    1. The Consolidated Statement of Income for the first quarter 2016 has not been
    revised to include a credit of $87 million after taxation that resulted from
    adjustments made in the third quarter 2016 to the fair value of net assets
    acquired from BG Group plc. This credit was reflected in the income for the third
    quarter 2016.

    2. See Note [2] "Segment information"

    3. The first quarter 2017 includes a pre-tax impairment charge of $2,442 million
    mainly related to the divestment of Shell's oil sands interests in Canada. (Q4
    2016: pre-tax charge of $211 million; Q1 2016: pre-tax charge of $641 million).

    4. The first quarter 2017 includes gains of $329 million related to the
    recognition of a deferred tax asset as a result of the oil sands divestment, and
    $535 million driven by the strengthening of the Australian dollar and Brazilian
    real (Q4 2016: charge of $433 million; Q1 2016: gain of $574 million).

    5. See Note [3] "Earnings per share"


   

              CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
                             $ million                           Quarters
                                                        
                                                       Q1 2017       Q4 2016        Q1 2016
              Income/(loss) for the period              3,644          1,608           455
              Other comprehensive income net of tax:
              Items that may be reclassified to
              income in later periods:
              - Currency translation differences        1,222        (1,484)         2,319
              - Unrealised gains/(losses) on
              securities                                  129            120          (12)
              - Cash flow hedging gains/(losses)           88          (201)           324
              - Net investment hedging
              gains/(losses)                                -          (785)           136
              - Share of other comprehensive
              income/(loss) of joint ventures and
              associates                                   60             66             8
              Total                                     1,499        (2,284)         2,775
              Items that are not reclassified to
              income in later periods:
              - Retirement benefits remeasurements      1,753          2,610       (1,634)
              Other comprehensive income/(loss) for
              the period                                3,252            326         1,141
              Comprehensive income/(loss) for the
              period                                    6,896          1,934         1,596
              Comprehensive income/(loss)
              attributable to non-controlling
              interest                                    116              8             4
              Comprehensive income/(loss)
              attributable to Royal Dutch Shell plc
              shareholders                              6,780          1,926         1,592

    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
                                                     $ million
                                       Mar 31,               Dec 31,          Mar 31,
                                        2017                  2016           2016[1]
    Assets
    Non-current assets
    Intangible assets                 23,705                   23,967        21,327
    Property, plant and
    equipment[2]                     233,822                  236,098       245,133
    Joint ventures and
    associates3                       34,236                   33,255        35,654
    Investments in securities          6,124                    5,952         3,474
    Deferred tax[3]                   15,482                   14,425        15,311
    Retirement benefits                2,513                    1,456         3,108
    Trade and other receivables4       9,684                    9,553        11,047
                                     325,566                  324,706       335,054
    Current assets
    Inventories                       21,589                   21,775        17,396
    Trade and other receivables4      44,201                   45,664        47,872
    Cash and cash equivalents         19,595                   19,130        11,019
                                      85,385                   86,569        76,287
    Total assets                     410,951                  411,275       411,341
    Liabilities
    Non-current liabilities
    Debt                              83,009                   82,992        73,005
    Trade and other payables[4]        6,801                    6,925         3,917
    Deferred tax                      14,773                   15,274        16,677
    Retirement benefits               13,062                   14,130        13,516
    Decommissioning and other
    provisions[5]                     29,770                   29,618        32,710
                                     147,415                  148,939       139,825
    Current liabilities
    Debt                               8,620                    9,484         7,868
    Trade and other payables4         49,553                   53,417        51,069
    Taxes payable                      8,777                    6,685        10,387
    Retirement benefits                  443                      455           401
    Decommissioning and other
    provisions                         3,390                    3,784         3,777
                                      70,783                   73,825        73,502
    Total liabilities                218,198                  222,764       213,327
    Equity attributable to Royal
    Dutch Shell plc shareholders     190,817                  186,646       196,521
    Non-controlling interest           1,936                    1,865         1,493
    Total equity                     192,753                  188,511       198,014
    Total liabilities and equity     410,951                  411,275       411,341
    1. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2016 has not
    been revised to reflect the adjustments made in the third quarter 2016
    to the provisional fair value of net assets acquired from BG Group plc.

    2. At March 31, 2017, the carrying amount includes $13,500 million of
    assets held for sale (December 31, 2016: $282 million), of which $9,012
    million relate to the oil sands divestment in Canada.

    3. At March 31, 2017, joint ventures and associates and deferred tax
    assets respectively include the carrying amount of Shell's interest in
    the Motiva joint venture of $5,204 million, which is held for sale, and
    an associated deferred tax liability of $1,376 million.

    4. See Note [6] "Derivative contracts and debt excluding finance lease
    liabilities"

    5. At March 31, 2017, this includes provisions of $3,025 million related
    to assets held for sale (December 31, 2016: $482 million).



   

    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
                        Equity attributable to Royal Dutch
                              Shell plc shareholders
                                                                         

                              Shares   Other                     Non-
                     Share    held in  reserves Retained         controlling  Total
       $ million    capital[1] trust   [2]      earnings  Total  interest    equity
    At January 1,                                                          188,51
    2017                 683   (901)   11,298  175,566 186,646       1,865      1
    Comprehensive
    income/(loss)
    for the period         -       -    3,242    3,538   6,780         116  6,896
                                                                           (3,934
    Dividends paid         -       -        -  (3,903) (3,903)        (31)      )
    Scrip dividends        4       -      (4)    1,249   1,249           -  1,249
    Share-based
    compensation           -     557    (510)      (1)      46           -     46
    Other changes
    in

    non-controlling
    interest               -       -        -      (1)     (1)        (14)   (15)
    At March 31,                                                           192,75
    2017                 687   (344)   14,026  176,448 190,817       1,936      3
    At January 1,                                                          164,12
    2016                 546   (584) (17,186)  180,100 162,876       1,245      1
    Comprehensive
    income/(loss)

    for the period         -       -    1,108      484   1,592           4  1,596
                                                                           (3,769
    Dividends paid         -       -        -  (3,734) (3,734)        (35)      )
    Scrip dividends        5       -      (5)    1,476   1,476           -  1,476
    Shares issued        120       -   33,930        -  34,050           - 34,050
    Share-based
    compensation           -     369    (381)      123     111           -    111
    Other changes
    in

    non-controlling
    interest               -       -        -      150     150         279    429
    At March 31,                                                           198,01
    2016                 671   (215)   17,466  178,599 196,521       1,493      4
    1. See Note [4] "Share capital"

    2. See Note [5] "Other reserves"


   

   CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
               $ million                                   Quarters
                                            Q1 2017        Q4 2016                 Q1 2016 
    Income/(loss) for the period              3,644          1,608                     455
    Adjustment for:
    - Current tax                             1,882          1,241                     753
    - Interest expense (net)                    952            980                     272
    - Depreciation, depletion and
    amortisation                              7,838          6,558                   6,147
    - Net (gains)/losses on sale
    and revaluation of non-current
    assets and businesses                        70        (1,238)                   (175)
    - Decrease/(increase) in
    working capital                         (1,828)          (648)                 (3,909)
    - Share of (profit)/loss of
    joint ventures and associates           (1,198)          (982)                   (789)
    - Dividends received from joint
    ventures and associates                     776          1,466                     688
    - Deferred tax, retirement
    benefits, decommissioning and
    other provisions                        (2,039)          1,078                 (1,755)
    - Other                                     501          (153)                   (292)
    Tax paid                                (1,090)          (740)                   (734)
    Cash flow from operating
    activities                                9,508          9,170                     661
    Capital expenditure                     (4,306)        (5,714)                 (5,324)
    Acquisition of BG Group plc,
    net of cash and cash
    equivalents acquired                          -              -                (11,421)
    Investments in joint ventures
    and associates                            (194)          (527)                   (332)
    Proceeds from sale of property,
    plant and equipment and
    businesses                                  122          1,306                      46
    Proceeds from sale of joint
    ventures and associates                       1          1,411                      16
    Interest received                           123            176                     136
    Other                                      (70)           (81)                    (37)
    Cash flow from investing
    activities                              (4,324)        (3,429)                (16,916)
    Net increase/(decrease) in debt
    with maturity period

    within three months                       (290)             23                     873
    Other debt:
    - New borrowings                            364            189                     264
    - Repayments                            (1,322)        (3,327)                 (1,969)
    Interest paid                             (850)        (1,073)                   (534)
    Change in non-controlling
    interest                                      2            291                     422
    Cash dividends paid to:
    - Royal Dutch Shell plc
    shareholders                            (2,654)        (2,323)                 (2,258)
    - Non-controlling interest                 (31)           (72)                    (35)
    Repurchases of shares                         -              -                       -
    Shares held in trust: net
    sales/(purchases) and dividends
    received                                   (60)          (175)                     (4)
    Cash flow from financing
    activities                              (4,841)        (6,467)                 (3,241)
    Currency translation
    differences relating to cash
    and

    cash equivalents                            122          (128)                 (1,237)
    Increase/(decrease) in cash and
    cash equivalents                            465          (854)                (20,733)
    Cash and cash equivalents at
    beginning of period                      19,130         19,984                  31,752
    Cash and cash equivalents at
    end of period                            19,595         19,130                  11,019


NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Basis of preparation


These unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements ("Interim Statements") of Royal Dutch Shell plc ("the Company") and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as "Shell") have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and as adopted by the European Union, and on the basis of the same accounting principles as, and should be read in conjunction with, the Annual Report and Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2016 (pages 122 to 127) as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

The financial information presented in the Interim Statements does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434(3) of the Companies Act 2006 ("the Act"). Statutory accounts for the year ended December 31, 2016 were published in Shell's Annual Report and a copy was delivered to the Registrar of Companies in England and Wales. The auditors' report on those accounts was unqualified, did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying the report and did not contain a statement under sections 498(2) or 498(3) of the Act.

2. Segment information

Segment earnings are presented on a current cost of supplies basis (CCS earnings), which is the earnings measure used by the Chief Executive Officer for the purposes of making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance. On this basis, the purchase price of volumes sold during the period is based on the current cost of supplies during the same period after making allowance for the tax effect. CCS earnings therefore exclude the effect of changes in the oil price on inventory carrying amounts. Sales between segments are based on prices generally equivalent to commercially available prices.


   

    INFORMATION BY SEGMENT
              $ million                                   Quarters
                                          Q1 2017        Q4 2016                 Q1 2016
    Third-party revenue
    Integrated Gas                           8,419          7,031                    5,679
    Upstream                                 1,609          1,418                    1,922
    Downstream                              61,752         56,300                   40,929
    Corporate                                   16             18                       24
    Total third-party revenue               71,796         64,767                   48,554
   Inter-segment revenue
    Integrated Gas                             805          1,087                      743
    Upstream                                 8,661          8,218                    5,037
    Downstream                                 726            796                      331
    Corporate                                    -              -                        -
   CCS earnings
    Integrated Gas                           1,822             28                      905
    Upstream                                 (530)             35                  (1,350)
    Downstream                               2,580          1,575                    1,700
    Corporate                                (410)          (566)                    (456)
    Total                                    3,462          1,072                      799

    RECONCILIATION OF INCOME FOR THE PERIOD to CCS EARNINGS
              $ million                                   Quarters
                                            Q1 2017        Q4 2016                 Q1 2016
    Income/(loss) for the period             3,644          1,608                      455
    Current cost of supplies
    adjustment:
    Purchases                                (217)          (633)                      398
    Taxation                                    60            173                    (120)
    Share of profit/(loss) of
    joint ventures and associates             (25)           (76)                       66
                                             (182)          (536)                      344
    CCS earnings                             3,462          1,072                      799

3. Earnings per share


   

  EARNINGS PER SHARE
                                                           Quarters
                                            Q1 2017        Q4 2016                  Q1 2016
    Income/(loss) attributable to
    Royal Dutch Shell plc
    shareholders

    ($ million)                               3,538          1,541                     484
    Weighted average number of
    shares used as the basis for
    determining:
    Basic earnings per share
    (million)                               8,154.8        8,101.8                 7,173.4
    Diluted earnings per share
    (million)                               8,222.9        8,170.1                 7,230.4


4. Share Capital


   

   ISSUED AND FULLY PAID ORDINARY SHARES OF EUR0.07 EACH1
                             Number of shares           Nominal value ($ million)
                              A            B            A           B         Total
                         4,428,903,81 3,745,486,73
    At January 1, 2017              3            1         374         309         683
    Scrip dividends        47,791,678            -           4           -           4
                         4,476,695,49 3,745,486,73
    At March 31, 2017               1            1         378         309         687

                         3,990,921,56 2,440,410,61
    At January 1, 2016              9            4         340         206         546
    Scrip dividends        65,704,048            -           5           -           5
                                      1,305,076,11
    Shares issued         218,728,308            7          17         103         120
                         4,275,353,92 3,745,486,73
    At March 31, 2016               5            1         362         309         671
    1. Share capital at March 31, 2017 also included 50,000 issued and fully paid
    sterling deferred shares of GBP1 each.


At Royal Dutch Shell plc's Annual General Meeting on May 24, 2016, the Board was authorised to allot ordinary shares in Royal Dutch Shell plc, and to grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into ordinary shares in Royal Dutch Shell plc, up to an aggregate nominal amount of €185 million (representing 2,643 million ordinary shares of €0.07 each), and to list such shares or rights on any stock exchange. This authority expires at the earlier of the close of business on August 24, 2017, and the end of the Annual General Meeting to be held in 2017, unless previously renewed, revoked or varied by Royal Dutch Shell plc in a general meeting.

5. Other reserves


   

  OTHER RESERVES
                                                                     Accumulated
                                      Share     Capital                 other
                           Merger    premium   redemption Share plan comprehensi
          $ million        reserve   reserve    reserve    reserve    ve income    Total
    At January 1, 2017       37,311        154         84      1,644    (27,895)    11,298
    Other comprehensive
    income/(loss)
    attributable to Royal
    Dutch Shell plc
    shareholders                  -          -          -          -       3,242     3,242
    Scrip dividends             (4)          -          -          -           -       (4)
    Share-based
    compensation                  -          -          -      (510)           -     (510)
   At March 31, 2017        37,307        154         84      1,134    (24,653)    14,026
    At January 1, 2016        3,398        154         84      1,658    (22,480)  (17,186)
    Other comprehensive
    income/(loss)
    attributable to Royal
    Dutch Shell plc
    shareholders                  -          -          -          -       1,108     1,108
    Scrip dividends             (5)          -          -          -           -       (5)
    Shares issued            33,930          -          -          -           -    33,930
    Share-based
    compensation                  -                     -      (381)                 (381)
   At March 31, 2016        37,323        154         84      1,277    (21,372)    17,466


The merger reserve and share premium reserve were established as a consequence of Royal Dutch Shell plc becoming the single parent company of Royal Dutch Petroleum Company and The "Shell" Transport and Trading Company, p.l.c., now The Shell Transport and Trading Company Limited, in 2005. The capital redemption reserve was established in connection with repurchases of shares of Royal Dutch Shell plc. The share plan reserve is in respect of equity-settled share-based compensation plans.


6. Derivative contracts and debt excluding finance lease liabilities


The table below provides the carrying amounts of derivatives contracts held, disclosed in accordance with
IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement .


   

    DERIVATIVE CONTRACTS
                 $ million                  Mar 31, 2017     Dec 31, 2016     Mar 31, 2016
    Included within:
    Trade and other receivables -
    non-current                                      482              405            1,250
    Trade and other receivables -
    current                                        4,956            5,957           12,297

    Trade and other payables -
    non-current                                    3,094            3,315            1,369
    Trade and other payables - current             5,387            6,418           11,026

As disclosed in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2016, presented in the Annual Report and Form 20-F for that year, Shell is exposed to the risks of changes in fair value of its financial assets and liabilities. The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair values at March 31, 2017 are consistent with those used in the year ended December 31, 2016, and the carrying amounts of derivative contracts measured using predominantly unobservable inputs have not changed materially since that date.

The table below provides the comparison of the fair value with the carrying amount of debt excluding finance lease liabilities, disclosed in accordance with IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures.

  1. 
       
    
        DEBT EXCLUDING FINANCE LEASE LIABILITIES
                    $ million                   Mar 31, 2017     Dec 31, 2016     Mar 31, 2016
        Carrying amount                             76,925           77,617           68,723
        Fair value1                                 80,087           80,408           71,903
        1. Mainly determined from the prices quoted for these securities
    
    

 

DEFINITIONS

A. Earnings on a current cost of supplies basis attributable to shareholders 

CCS earnings is defined in Note 2 "Segment information" to the Interim Statements in this Report. CCS earnings attributable to Royal Dutch Shell plc shareholders excludes the non-controlling interest share of CCS earnings and is reconciled to income/(loss) attributable to Royal Dutch Shell plc shareholders as follows.


   

              $ million                                   Quarters
                                            Q1 2017        Q4 2016                 Q1 2016
    Income/(loss) attributable to
    Royal Dutch Shell plc
    shareholders                              3,538          1,541                     484
    CCS adjustment                            (182)          (536)                     344
    CCS adjustment attributable to
    non-controlling interest                     25             27                    (14)
    CCS adjustment attributable to
    Royal Dutch Shell plc
    shareholders                              (157)          (509)                     330
    CCS earnings attributable to
   Royal Dutch Shell plc
    shareholders                              3,381          1,032                     814


B. Identified items

Identified items comprise: divestment gains and losses, impairments, fair value accounting of commodity derivatives and certain gas contracts, redundancy and restructuring, the impact of exchange rate movements on certain deferred tax balances, and other items. These items, either individually or collectively, can cause volatility to net income, in some cases driven by external factors, which may hinder the comparative understanding of Shell's financial results from period to period. The impact of identified items on Shell's CCS earnings is shown below.

  1. 
       
    
      IDENTIFIED ITEMS AFTER TAX
                  $ million                                   Quarters
                                              Q1 2017        Q4 2016                      Q1 2016
        Divestment gains/(losses)                197          1,061                        163
        Impairments                          (1,525)          (293)                      (613)
        Fair value accounting of
        commodity derivatives and
        certain gas contracts                    504          (239)                      (382)
        Redundancy and restructuring            (45)           (48)                       (54)
        Impact of exchange rate
        movements on tax balances                535          (433)                        574
        Other                                   (67)          (811)                      (525)
        Impact on CCS earnings                 (401)          (763)                      (837)
        Of which:
        Integrated Gas                           641          (879)                       (89)
        Upstream                             (1,070)           (19)                         87
        Downstream                                91            236                      (310)
        Corporate                               (63)          (101)                      (525)
        Impact on CCS earnings
        attributable to
        non-controlling interest                (28)              -                       (98)
        Impact on CCS earnings
        attributable to shareholders           (373)          (763)                      (739)
    
    

The categories above represent the nature of the items identified irrespective of whether the items relate to Shell subsidiaries or joint ventures and associates. The after-tax impact of identified items of joint ventures and associates is fully reported within "Share of profit and joint ventures and associates" on the Consolidated Statement of Income. Identified items related to subsidiaries are consolidated and reported across appropriate lines of the Consolidated Statement of Income. Only pre-tax identified items reported by subsidiaries are taken into account in the calculation of "underlying operating expenses" (Definition G).

Fair value accounting of commodity derivatives and certain gas contracts: In the ordinary course of business, Shell enters into contracts to supply or purchase oil and gas products as well as power and environmental products. Derivative contracts are entered into for mitigation of resulting economic exposures (generally price exposure) and these derivative contracts are carried at period-end market price (fair value), with movements in fair value recognised in income for the period. Supply and purchase contracts entered into for operational purposes are, by contrast, recognised when the transaction occurs (see also below); furthermore, inventory is carried at historical cost or net realisable value, whichever is lower. As a consequence, accounting mismatches occur because: (a) the supply or purchase transaction is recognised in a different period; or (b) the inventory is measured on a different basis. In addition, certain UK gas contracts held by Upstream are, due to pricing or delivery conditions, deemed to contain embedded derivatives or written options and are also required to be carried at fair value even though they are entered into for operational purposes. The accounting impacts of the aforementioned are reported as identified items.

Impacts of exchange rate movements on tax balances represent the impact on tax balances of exchange rate movements arising on (a) the conversion to dollars of the local currency tax base of non-monetary assets and liabilities, as well as losses (this primarily impacts the Integrated Gas and Upstream segments) and (b) the conversion of dollar-denominated inter-segment loans to local currency, leading to taxable exchange rate gains or losses (this primarily impacts the Corporate segment).

Other identified items represent other credits or charges Shell's management assesses should be excluded to provide additional insight, such as certain provisions for onerous contracts or litigation.

C. Capital investment

Capital investment is a measure used to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance. It comprises capital expenditure, exploration expense excluding well write-offs, new investments in joint ventures and associates, new finance leases and investments in Integrated Gas, Upstream and Downstream securities, all of which on an accruals basis. In 2016, it also included the capital investment related to the acquisition of BG Group plc.

The reconciliation of "Capital expenditure" to "Capital investment" is as follows.

 

  1. 
       
    
               $ million                                   Quarters
                                                Q1 2017        Q4 2016                    Q1 2016
        Capital expenditure                     4,306          5,714                    5,324
        Capital investment related to
        the acquisition of BG Group
        plc                                         -              -                   52,904
        Investments in joint ventures
        and associates                            194            527                      332
        Exploration expense, excluding
        exploration wells written off             157            416                      224
        Finance leases                             41            215                      414
        Other                                      22             41                    (223)
        Capital investment                      4,720          6,913                   58,975
        Of which:
        Integrated Gas                            805          1,145                   22,824
        Upstream                                2,854          3,490                   35,038
        Downstream                              1,046          2,251                    1,092
        Corporate                                  15             27                       21
    
    

D. Divestments

Divestments is a measure used to monitor the progress of Shell's divestment programme. This measure comprises proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and businesses, joint ventures and associates, and other Integrated Gas, Upstream and Downstream investments, reported in "Cash flow from investing activities", adjusted onto an accruals basis and for any share consideration received or contingent consideration recognised upon divestment, as well as proceeds from the sale of interests in entities while retaining control (for example, proceeds from sale of interest in Shell Midstream Partners, L.P.), which are included in "Change in non-controlling interest" within "Cash flow from financing activities".

With effect from January 1, 2017, consideration received in the form of shares is valued and included in this measure upon completion of the divestment transactions, instead of when these shares are disposed of. This change in timing of recognition enables Shell to better evaluate its progress against its divestment programme. The share or contingent consideration is not remeasured thereafter, including if and when the shares received are eventually disposed of, or contingent consideration is realised. Comparative information for 2016 has been adjusted to include the share consideration received upon the divestments of Shell's interests in the Deep Basin and Gundy acreages (Canada) and the Brutus TLP and Glider subsea production system (USA), both in the fourth quarter 2016.

In future periods, the proceeds from any disposal of shares received as divestment consideration, and proceeds from realisation of contingent consideration, will be included in "Cash flow from investing activities".

The reconciliation of "Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and businesses" to "Divestments" is as follows.


   

             $ million                                   Quarters
                                                 Q1 2017          Q4 20161         Q1 2016
    Proceeds from sale of property,
    plant and equipment and businesses               122            1,306               46
    Proceeds from sale of joint
    ventures and associates                            1            1,411               16
    Share and contingent consideration                 -              275                -
    Proceeds from sale of interests in
    entities while retaining control                   -              289              421
    Other adjustments                               (94)              (3)                2
   Divestments                                       29            3,278              485
    Of which:
    Integrated Gas                                    12               47               16
    Upstream                                          17            1,480               38
    Downstream                                         -            1,747              427
    Corporate                                          -                4                4
    1. Comparative information has been adjusted to include share consideration
    received upon divestments.

 

E. Return on average capital employed

Return on average capital employed (ROACE) measures the efficiency of Shell's utilisation of the capital that it employs. In this calculation, ROACE is defined as income for the current and previous three quarters, adjusted for after-tax interest expense, as a percentage of the average capital employed for the same period. Capital employed consists of total equity, current debt and non-current debt.

  1. 
       
    
                 $ million                    Q1 2017        Q4 2016                    Q1 2016
        Income for current and
        previous three quarters                  7,966          4,777                  (1,882)
        Interest expense after tax               3,268          2,730                      799
        Income before interest expense          11,234          7,507                  (1,083)
        Capital employed - opening             278,887        222,500                  212,662
        Capital employed - closing             284,382        280,987                  278,887
        Capital employed - average             281,635        251,744                  245,775
        ROACE                                     4.0%           3.0%                    -0.4%
    
    

Return on average capital employed on a CCS basis excluding identified items is defined as the sum of CCS earnings attributable to shareholders excluding identified items for the current and previous three quarters, as a percentage of the average capital employed for the same period.

  1. 
       
    
                $ million                    Q1 2017        Q4 2016                    Q1 2016
        CCS earnings excluding
        identified items                         9,386          7,185                    9,261
        Capital employed - average             281,635        251,744                  245,775
        ROACE on a CCS basis excluding
        identified items                          3.3%           2.9%                     3.8%
    
    

F. Gearing

Gearing is a key measure of Shell's capital structure and is calculated as follows.

  1. 
       
    
                    $ million                 Mar 31, 2017     Dec 31, 2016     Mar 31, 2016
        Current debt                                 8,620            9,484            7,868
        Non-current debt                            83,009           82,992           73,005
        Total debt1                                 91,629           92,476           80,873
        Less: Cash and cash equivalents              (19,595)         (19,130)         (11,019)
       Net debt                                    72,034           73,346           69,854
        Add: Total equity                          192,753          188,511          198,014
        Total capital                              264,787          261,857          267,868
       Gearing                                      27.2%            28.0%            26.1%
        1. Included finance lease liabilities of $14,704 million at March 31, 2017,
        $14,859 million at December 31, 2016, and $12,150 million at March 31, 2016.
    
    

G. Operating expenses

Operating expenses is a measure of Shell's total operating expenses performance, comprising the following items from the Consolidated Statement of Income: production and manufacturing expenses; selling, distribution and administrative expenses; and research and development expenses. Underlying operating expenses measures Shell's total operating expenses performance excluding identified items.


   

                $ million                      Q1 2017          Q4 2016         Q1 2016
    Production and manufacturing expenses        6,658            6,703           6,765
    Selling, distribution and
    administrative expenses                      2,412            2,912           3,106
    Research and Development                       212              280             243
    Operating Expenses                           9,282            9,895          10,114
    Less Defined Items:
    Redundancy and restructuring charges          (73)             (51)             (69)
    Provisions                                    (28)               -             (160)
    BG acquisition costs                            -                -             (422)
                                                 (101)             (51)            (651)
    Underlying operating expenses               9,181             9,844            9,463


H. Free cash flow


Free cash flow is used to evaluate cash available for financing activities, including dividend payments, after investment in maintaining and growing our business. It is defined as the sum of "Cash flow from operating activities" and "Cash flow from investing activities" as shown on page 1.


CAUTIONARY STATEMENT

All amounts shown throughout this announcement are unaudited. All peak production figures in Portfolio Developments are quoted at 100% expected production.

The companies in which Royal Dutch Shell plc directly and indirectly owns investments are separate legal entities. In this announcement "Shell", "Shell group" and "Royal Dutch Shell" are sometimes used for convenience where references are made to Royal Dutch Shell plc and its subsidiaries in general. Likewise, the words "we", "us" and "our" are also used to refer to subsidiaries in general or to those who work for them. These expressions are also used where no useful purpose is served by identifying the particular company or companies. ''Subsidiaries'', "Shell subsidiaries" and "Shell companies" as used in this announcement refer to companies over which Royal Dutch Shell plc either directly or indirectly has control. Entities and unincorporated arrangements over which Shell has joint control are generally referred to as "joint ventures" and "joint operations" respectively. Entities over which Shell has significant influence but neither control nor joint control are referred to as "associates". The term "Shell interest" is used for convenience to indicate the direct and/or indirect ownership interest held by Shell in a venture, partnership or company, after exclusion of all third-party interest.

This announcement contains forward-looking statements concerning the financial condition, results of operations and businesses of Royal Dutch Shell. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements of future expectations that are based on management's current expectations and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements concerning the potential exposure of Royal Dutch Shell to market risks and statements expressing management's expectations, beliefs, estimates, forecasts, projections and assumptions. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such as ''anticipate'', ''believe'', ''could'', ''estimate'', ''expect'', ''goals'', ''intend'', ''may'', ''objectives'', ''outlook'', ''plan'', ''probably'', ''project'', ''risks'', "schedule", ''seek'', ''should'', ''target'', ''will'' and similar terms and phrases. There are a number of factors that could affect the future operations of Royal Dutch Shell and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements included in this announcement, including (without limitation): (a) price fluctuations in crude oil and natural gas; (b) changes in demand for Shell's products; (c) currency fluctuations; (d) drilling and production results; (e) reserves estimates; (f) loss of market share and industry competition; (g) environmental and physical risks; (h) risks associated with the identification of suitable potential acquisition properties and targets, and successful negotiation and completion of such transactions; (i) the risk of doing business in developing countries and countries subject to international sanctions; (j) legislative, fiscal and regulatory developments including regulatory measures addressing climate change; (k) economic and financial market conditions in various countries and regions; (l) political risks, including the risks of expropriation and renegotiation of the terms of contracts with governmental entities, delays or advancements in the approval of projects and delays in the reimbursement for shared costs; and (m) changes in trading conditions. No assurance is provided that future dividend payments will match or exceed previous dividend payments. All forward-looking statements contained in this announcement are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Additional risk factors that may affect future results are contained in Royal Dutch Shell's Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2016 (available at www.shell.com/investor and www.sec.gov). These risk factors also expressly qualify all forward-looking statements contained in this announcement and should be considered by the reader. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of this announcement, May 4, 2017. Neither Royal Dutch Shell plc nor any of its subsidiaries undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or other information. In light of these risks, results could differ materially from those stated, implied or inferred from the forward-looking statements contained in this announcement.

This Report contains references to Shell's website. These references are for the readers' convenience only. Shell is not incorporating by reference any information posted on www.shell.com

We may have used certain terms, such as resources, in this announcement that the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) strictly prohibits us from including in our filings with the SEC. U.S. investors are urged to consider closely the disclosure in our Form 20-F, File No 1-32575, available on the SEC website www.sec.gov . You can also obtain this form from the SEC by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.

This announcement contains inside information.

May 4, 2017

The information in this Report reflects the unaudited consolidated financial position and results of Royal Dutch Shell plc. Company No. 4366849, Registered Office: Shell Centre, London, SE1 7NA, England, UK.

Contacts:

Linda Szymanski - Company Secretary

Investor Relations: International +31(0)70-377-4540; North America +1-832-337-2034

Media: International +44(0)207-934-5550; USA +1-713-241-4544

LEI number of Royal Dutch Shell plc: 21380068P1DRHMJ8KU70

Classification: Inside Information

SOURCE Royal Dutch Shell plc

Copyright 2017 PR Newswire

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