Investors Follow the Herd as 10 Big Stocks Power Market's Gains
April 17 2017 - 7:25PM
Dow Jones News
By Chris Dieterich
Ten big stocks are exerting an unusually large influence on the
S&P 500 in 2017, the latest sign that the herd instinct is
alive and well on Wall Street.
Those 10 large stocks have powered nearly 53% of the S&P
500's 4.7% advance this year, according to Fundstrat Global
Advisors' data through the middle of last week. During an average
year, the 10 stocks with the greatest impact typically account for
only 45% of the market's price moves, according to analysis of data
from AQR Capital Management.
Technology-oriented companies dominate the list: Apple Inc., the
world's largest company by market capitalization, is up more than
22% this year through Monday. Social-media company Facebook Inc.
has risen nearly 23% while e-commerce powerhouse Amazon.com Inc.
has climbed 20%.
Combined, shares of these three companies account for almost
one-third of the S&P 500's 2017 advance through this past
Wednesday.
The recent strength in tech and internet companies marks a
reversal from late last year, when investors piled into banks,
industrials and small-cap stocks in the weeks following November's
U.S. elections. They bet that Republican control of Congress and
the White House would lead to pro-growth policies.
But as investors began to lose confidence that the policies
would be enacted quickly, these sectors have trailed the S&P
500 in recent months. Instead of focusing on companies that could
outperform during faster economic growth, many investors returned
to large-cap favorites with a track record for boosting revenue
during slower growth periods.
"If these businesses keep growing, then the stocks are going to
keep going," said Doug Foreman, chief investment officer and
portfolio manager at Kayne Anderson Rudnick, which owns shares of
Netflix Inc., Amazon and Facebook.
Big-cap tech and internet stocks have been popular even though
they look pricey based on earnings expectations, which has turned
off some investors.
Facebook, for example, trades at a multiple of 24.3 times
analysts' earnings expectations over the next year, well above the
17.6 for all tech stocks in the S&P 500, according to
FactSet.
But Facebook is also forecast to grow sales in 2017 by 37%, the
most of any company in the technology sector, according to analysts
at Goldman Sachs Group. Another highflying stock, Netflix, has a
forward price/earnings ratio of 109, but analysts expect the
video-streaming company's sales to rise 27% and earnings to more
than double. Netflix late Monday reported that sales grew 35% in
the first quarter from a year earlier.
"All of these stocks are priced to grow and until they stop
growing they will support their valuations," said Mr. Foreman.
Some investors say that the popularity of low-cost
index-tracking funds that assign greater heft to the market's
largest companies helped boost the most widely held stocks. Some
$2.1 trillion in assets were directly linked to the S&P 500 at
the end of 2015, according to the most recent data available from
S&P Dow Jones Indices.
Still, some analysts consider this high concentration in
broad-based index funds as a potential vulnerability, since the few
large companies that have lifted the market could drag the index
lower during the next downdraft.
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
April 17, 2017 19:10 ET (23:10 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2017 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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