PART
I
ITEM
1. BUSINESS
RealBiz
Media Group, Inc., including all its subsidiaries, are collectively referred to herein as “RealBiz,” “RBIZ”,
“the Company,” “us,” or “we”.
Overview
We are currently engaged in the business
of providing digital media and marketing services for the real estate industry and we intend to enter the international food
distribution business. We will focus on international food distribution of nuts, fruits, honey, and meats. We intend to separate
the real estate and food distribution business into two segments. We also plan to spin-off the real estate business into a separate
company.
Real
Estate
We
have generated
revenue from service fees (video creation and
production and website hosting (ReachFactor)) and product sales (Nestbuilder Agent 2.0 and Microvideo app). We were formed through
the merging of three divisions: (i) our fully licensed real estate division (formerly known as Webdigs); (ii) our TV media contracts
(Home Preview Channel /Extraordinary Vacation Homes) division; and (iii) our Real Estate Virtual Tour and Media group (RealBiz
360). The assets of these divisions were used to create a new suite of real estate products and services that create stickiness
through the utilization of video, social media, and loyalty programs. At the core of our programs is our proprietary video creation
technology which allows for an automated conversion of data (text and pictures of home listings) to a video with voice and music.
We provide video search, storage, and marketing capabilities on multiple platform dynamics for web, mobile, and TV. Once a home,
personal or community video is created using our proprietary technology, it can be published to social media, email or distributed
to multiple real estate websites, broadband or television for consumer viewing.
Products
and Services
:
We
currently offer the following products and services:
Enterprise Video Production:
We service
some of the largest and well known franchisor accounts in the North America real estate market in compiling real estate
listings into a video format and distributing such video to franchisor’s websites, brokers and agents
and lead generation platforms 24/7. Some of these multiyear contracts produced over 10 million video listings from 2012 to 2015
and we anticipate that such contracts will be eclipsing that production in 2017. This core area significantly contributes
to our growth not only in this core service but continues to allow us access to national databases and directly agents and brokers
to allow us access to upgrades and upsell other core products and services. We currently have the capacity to produce
over 15,000 videos per day.
Nestbuilder Agent 2.0 (formerly PowerAgent):
Nestbuilder Agent 2.0 is a newly developed comprehensive marketing toolset for the professional real estate agent which utilizes
our proprietary video technology to allow any agent to create videos for their listings, edit such videos with music and
include an introductory segment and market the videos through multiple sources. This product is powered by an intuitive
CRM (customer relationship management) and has been designed to allow agents to extend their marketing reach through social
media management, email marketing and web site syndication. In addition, the iOS and Android applications work in
conjunction with Nestbuilder Agent 2.0 allowing the agent to take many of the capabilities mobile, right to where the asset is
located.
The Virtual Tour (VT) and Microvideo App
(MVA):
These programs were developed and implemented to allow agents to access specific video based product strategies that
are designed specifically to increase the search engine optimization (“SEO”) rank and traffic credit
to real estate franchise systems and/or their brokers. The MVA is a proprietary video widget marketing application designed to
deliver video and integrate SEO strategies, traffic generation, e-mail, lead generation with mobile-friendly viewing. This solution
gives those franchises and brokers a much-needed tool to lower their cost of prospect acquisition.
ReachFactor
:
Our social media and marketing platform under the “ReachFactor” brand name offers a variety of solutions to agents
and brokers such as web design and web hosting, digital ad campaigns, blogging, social media management, reputation management
and search engine optimization.
NestBuilder Website Portal:
We provide
a consumer real estate portal at www.nestbuilder.com which contains over 1.5 million listings. Unlike other competitors,
NestBuilder focuses on building agent’s brands and delivering high-quality leads. Nestbuilder achieves this by offering
fully customizable webpages in NestBuilder Agent that will follow homebuyers throughout the home search, ultimately turning
www.NestBuilder.com into each agent’s very own national portal. We provide this website free of charge to consumers
and agents.
Nestbuilder Agent
: This agent-only
platform allows agents to claim and customize their own web page to be used as a marketing platform. This platform interacts with
the Nestbuilder website allowing agents to claim their listings and then create customized listing pages, as well as being
able to pull other Multiple Listing Service (“MLS”) property listings to create specialized marketing
messages. Additionally, the agents can view the effectiveness of their marketing efforts through a dashboard that shows multiple
statistics including number of views, time spent, origination and lead generation. This platform is provided free of charge and
equips each real estate agent with contents and assets that they can use to pursue prospects and generate leads.
Ezflix Mobile Application
: The
ezflix mobile application is a free mobile/web video editor that pre-integrates with an agent’s listing data, allowing
the agent to edit all of their listing’s data, and convert them into video with live video interstitial capabilities, audio
recording and music. Ezflix can then share videos to all social media platforms, email, and multiple other real estate portals
including, but not limited to, NestBuilder (www.nestbuilder.com) thereby giving agents a way to personalize their listing
videos with entertaining local relevant content. This application is available to both web and mobile platforms,
and was initially launched for both the Android and iOS versions in January and February 2015, respectively.
This platform as it evolves will combine our Virtual Tour (“VT”) and Microvideo App lication
(“MVA”) platform into one solution and distribute to multiple partners and resellers including Photographer
and Videographer service providers’ network. This product integration was substantially upgraded during 2015 and integrates
with our Nestbuilder Agent 2.0 product (formerly PowerAgent) released in January 2016.
Food
Products
Verus Foods, Inc. (“Verus”)
a Nevada corporation, and our wholly owned subsidiary is an international supplier of consumer food products. Verus markets under
its own brand primarily to supermarkets, hotels, and other members of the wholesale trade. In 2017, Verus plans to pursue a three-pronged
development program through the addition of cold-storage facilities, product line expansion, and new vertical farm-to-market operations.
Verus’ initial focus is on frozen foods, particularly meat, poultry, seafood, vegetables, and French fries. Verus has a
significant regional presence in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) and sub-Saharan Africa (excluding Office of Foreign Assets
Control (“OFAC”)-restricted nations), with deep roots in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries.
Growth
Strategy
Key
Elements of our growth strategy during fiscal 2016 include:
Leverage
our proprietary video technology
.
While our proprietary video technology has been developed for the real estate industry,
we believe this technology can be applied to other industries as well. We believe that the used car sale industry could
benefit from our automated and seamless development engine.
Design
and develop technology for the real estate industry
. We will continue working to develop technologies to increase sales and
efficiencies for the real estate professional.
Fiscal
2016 Developments.
Redemption of Convertible Notes
. In
December 2015, we redeemed our outstanding 7.5% convertible promissory notes issued to Himmil Investments Ltd. (“Himmil”)
and canceled Himmel’s warrant to purchase 675,000 shares of the Company’s common stock for $500,000. These
convertible notes contained a variable conversion price which, in management’s opinion contributed to downward pressure
on our stock price. The funds for the redemption of these notes resulted from the sale of our common stock and warrants which
resulted in gross proceeds of $680,000. The balance of the proceeds, or $179,140 (after redemption of the Himmil notes
and broker fees) was applied to working capital.
International Food Subsidiary.
Beginning
in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016, we began discussions to add an international food subsidiary under the direction of consumer
product industry-veteran Anshu Bhatnagar. Our interest in this business came from the potential to generate future revenue streams
at a faster pace than our core business. This plan of action was subsequently implemented, with full integration of this subsidiary
scheduled for Fiscal 2017.
Background
and Industry Trends
We believe that the real estate market is
undergoing a dramatic change similar to that previously experienced by traditional stock brokerages. We believe that the most
critical aspect driving this change is the advent of the Internet as a tool for searching for and researching real estate, eliminating
the time commitments and expense involved with visiting multiple properties in person. Although many buyers use both
the Internet and a realtor in their search, according to the National Association of Realtors’ 2014 “Member Profile”,
89% of home buyers use the Internet to search for a home, up from 74% in 2010. This mirrors the 69% who use a realtor for
their search. In addition, home sellers can use the Internet to check home valuations, track the housing market and research comparable
sales information. Most consumers used the Internet frequently to search for homes (81%), with consumers aged 33 or younger
being higher than average (92%) and 59-67 year olds lower than average at 69% Real estate searches are often conducted
on mobile devices such as iPhones (47%), iPads (40%) or Androids (24%). One of the most significant trends for our business is
that 70% of homebuyers search for and watch video home tours. Also, real estate searches on Google have grown 253% over the past
four years.
The increased use of technology throughout
the entire process of a residential real estate transaction is an important development in the real estate market. For instance,
electronic communication and electronic data storage permits a real estate brokerage to quickly reproduce standard real estate
transaction documents, store such documents and other important information about customers and properties, and communicate quickly
with other parties involved in real estate transactions (e.g., title companies, insurers, surveyors, inspectors and governmental
agencies), all of which permits increased efficiencies in the process of buying and selling a home. The technological changes
and developments generally make it possible to affect a greater volume of transactions with less effort and expense.
We
believe the technological developments in the real estate market and the increased amount of information available to and used
by ordinary consumers appear to be circumstances that are similar to those developments that eventually gave rise to the non-traditional
stock brokerages which have intruded upon the market dominance of traditional stock brokerages over the past two decades. For
example, we note that the non-traditional stock brokerages developed their services and products to compete primarily on the bases
of price, consumer effort and technology. Their websites, such as TD Ameritrade or e-Trade, provide not only trading capacity
for the average consumer, but also a tremendous amount of information about companies. In this regard, we note that there has
recently been a proliferation of various Internet-related real estate businesses that seek to provide either specific and limited
services or information relating to residential real estate transactions (e.g., ForSaleByOwner.com, BuyOwner.com, Realtor.com,
Trulia.com and Zillow.com). Like the non-traditional stock brokerages, these businesses typically rely on consumer effort, technology,
and price as the bases for competition.
However, the market models of Zillow/Trulia
and Realtor are now in direct conflict with the enterprises that own the listings and that make the actual sales. Zillow’s
main revenues are generated by advertising the listing as though another agent owned the listing. Unaware, the consumer thus interacts
with the displayed agent thinking they are the one that controls the listing. Then, the display agent contacts the true agent
and asks to split the sales commission. As the consumer power of Zillow has grown, they have substantially cut into the
profits of the enterprises and agents that actually own the listings. Thus, the battle lines are now drawn between Zillow and
groups such as the Realogy member companies (including Century 21, Sotheby’s, Better Homes & Gardens,
etc.) and Keller Williams.
We foresee direct and continuous pushback
in 2016 by the enterprises against Zillow, in trying to neutralize their marketing power and take ownership back of their listings.
As a publicly owned company Zillow can only grow revenues by increasing advertising rates to the agent community
which strikes deep into agent discontent with the enterprises and the resulting demand in action. This competitive model is unique
to the real estate industry and clearly will not follow the path of the aforementioned financial portals.
Website
and Mobile Applications
RealBiz is utilizing its proprietary technological
intellectual property along with its industry contracts to create two separate and very important critical paths for real
estate professionals and their organizations to follow. By using its video processing capabilities combined with micro-site and
website building techniques RealBiz has created an agent/broker micro-site product that leverages best practices in SEO on the
agent/brokers behalf and delivers a web and mobile friendly rich media experience to consumers. This solution provides the broker
a significant increase in organic ranking in local searches and increased site traffic, and by doing so, reduces the agent/broker’s
dependency on traditional listing aggregators. Secondly, by integrating marketing capabilities into a single powerful platform,
we have entered the direct to agent sales model through Nestbuilder Agent 2.0, our proprietary marketing toolset. This strategy
lowers risk threshold by distributing revenues throughout 1,200,000 registered agents in the U.S. as well as providing
a pathway to develop accelerating revenue stream via a monthly subscription model. While the former video generator intensive
model for RealBiz will continue to be our primary revenue generator, we believe that our Nestbuilder Agent 2.0 will become the
next generation of marketing for the real estate industry.
Market
and Competition
The
National Association of Realtors has approximately 1.2 million members, of which we estimate roughly half are active and associated
with at least one real estate brokerage firm.
Presently, Zillow is the largest independent
real estate market site, as measured by homes in its database and unique visitors to its website. In 2015 Zillow completed its
acquisition of Trulia making it the single most powerful name in the real estate web marketplace. In 2015 a full 29% of
web property searches were conducted on the joint platforms. As part of the industry consolidation, NewsCorp recently acquired
the third largest real estate portal, Realtor.com. Additionally, there are a variety of other websites which have meaningful
market share and listing information. We believe a battle for the consumer mindset is now underway as the real estate enterprises
enter into a competitive setting against Zillow/Trulia/Realtor. We also believe RealBiz can benefit from the acrimony as we have
positioned ourselves as the friends of the enterprises and offer products and capabilities that will enhance the position of the
enterprises by leveraging our technology.
Industry
Segments
We
have operated in one primary operating segment, real estate, mainly through web-assisted services. We intend to begin
operations in a new segment for our planned food products business.
Seasonality
of Business
The
residential real estate market has traditionally experienced seasonality, with a peak in the spring and summer seasons and a decrease
in activity during the fall and winter seasons. Revenues in each quarter can be significantly affected by activity during the
prior quarter, given the time lag between contract execution and closing. A typical real estate transaction has a 30-day lag between
contract signing and closing of the transaction.
Verus Food is expected to have only modest
seasonality due to the product mix, which will include many staples such as nuts, fruits, honey, and meats. We expect our initial
growth rates to mask any seasonality during our first year of operation which is anticipated to commence in 2017. In the Middle
East markets, we expect to see a spike in sales during the month of Ramadan.
Other
GOVERNMENT Regulation
We are subject to governmental regulation
by federal, state and local regulatory authorities with respect to our operations. We operate several Internet websites that we
use to distribute information and provide our services and content. Internet services are now subject to regulation in the United
States relating to the privacy and security of personally identifiable user information and acquisition of personal information
from children under the age of 13, including the federal Child Online Protection Act (“COPA”) and the federal
Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography and Marketing Act (“CAN-SPAM”). In addition, most
states have enacted laws that impose data security and security breach obligations. Additional federal and state laws and regulations
may be adopted with respect to the Internet or other online services, covering such issues as user privacy, child safety, data
security, advertising, pricing, content, copyrights and trademarks, access by persons with disabilities, distribution, taxation
and characteristics and quality of products and services. In addition, to the extent we offer products and services to online
consumers outside the United States, the laws and regulations of foreign jurisdictions, including, without limitation, consumer
protection, privacy, advertising, data retention, intellectual property, and content limitations, may impose additional compliance
obligations on us.
Verus is subject to U.S. Department of
Agriculture (“USDA”) and other government regulations in the countries in which we operate.
engineering
costs incurred
The Company spends a significant amount of
time and resources in developing new software and improving its current products. The Company spent $207,081 and $474,292, respectively
in engineering costs incurred in each of the fiscal years ending 2016 and 2015.
INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY
The Company has been granted perpetual licenses
to certain patents which the Company uses for imaging and streaming tiled images as well as 3D image and warping technologies.
Employees
The
Company currently has 9 full-time employees.
Corporate
Structure and Information
Our
principal offices are located at 9711 Washingtonian Blvd #550, Gaithersburg, MD, 20850, and our telephone
number at that office is (908) 758-3787. Our website address is
www.realbizmedia.com
. The information contained
on our website or that can be accessed through our website does not constitute part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
On
July 12, 2012, we were incorporated in the state of Delaware under the name Webdigs, Inc. On October 9, 2012, we completed a share
exchange (the “Exchange Transaction”) with Monaker Group, Inc. (formerly known as Next 1 Interactive, Inc.), a Nevada
corporation (“Monaker”), and we received all of the outstanding equity in Attaché Travel International, Inc.,
a Florida corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Monaker (“Attaché”) in consideration of our issuance to
Monaker of 93 million shares of our newly designated Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Attaché owned approximately
80% of a corporation named RealBiz Holdings Inc. which is the parent corporation of RealBiz 360, Inc. (“RealBiz”).
As a condition to the closing of the Exchange Transaction, on October 3, 2012, we changed our name from “Webdigs, Inc.”
to “RealBiz Media Group, Inc.”, by engaging in a short-form parent-subsidiary merger in the State of Delaware.
In
August 2015, we completed the restructuring of our management, financial reporting and operations from our former parent company,
Monaker Group, Inc. The primary purpose of the restructuring was to eliminate unnecessary development expenses and unlock
revenue opportunities by creating a unified technology platform.
On August 6, 2015, we issued an aggregate
35,000 shares of our Series C Convertible Preferred Stock to (i) Keith White, a member of the Company’s Board of
Director at the time and (ii) a company controlled by the Company’s then Chairman, Don Monaco. Mr. Monaco received 20,000
shares of Series C Preferred Stock in consideration of cancellation of $100,000 in indebtedness owed to him by the Company’s
former parent company, Monaker. The debt was convertible into 2 million shares of the Company’s common stock. Mr. White
received 15,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock in exchange for 15,000 shares the Company’s Series B Preferred Stock
held by Mr. White.
Each
share of our Series C Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into 100 shares of the Company’s common stock.
Accordingly, the 35,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock are convertible into an aggregate of 3,500,000
shares of common stock. Although, the holders of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock vote together with holders
of our common stock as a single class, each holder of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock is entitled to the
number of votes equal to 100 votes for each share of our common stock into which the Series C Convertible Preferred
Stock could be converted. Accordingly, the 35,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to 350,000,000
votes.
On November 16, 2016, the Company, with the approval
of a majority of the shareholders eligible to vote, approved an amendment of the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation, as amended (the “Certificate of Incorporation”) to effect a 1 for 200 reverse split of the
Company's issued and outstanding shares of common stock. The reverse split has not been declared effective by FINRA as of the
filing date of this Annual Report.
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS
An
investment in our common stock involves significant risks. Before deciding to invest in our common stock, you should carefully
consider each of the following risk factors and all of the other information set forth in this document. The following risks could
materially harm our business, financial condition, or future results. If any such risks materialize, the value of our common
stock could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.
Risks Related to Our Business
We
have no history of profitability.
Our former entity, Webdigs, began operations
in July 2007 and to date has not generated a yearly profit. In addition, our consolidated annual revenues are currently
approximately $886,000. As an early stage company, we are subject to all of the risks associated with a new business enterprise.
Our prospects must be considered in light of the risks, expenses and difficulties frequently encountered by companies in their
early stages of development, especially in challenging and competitive industries such as residential real estate and mortgage
brokerage and particularly in light of current general economic, real estate and credit market conditions.
We
do not yet have a significant operating history which would provide you with meaningful information about our past or future operations.
The Company has not yet achieved positive cash flow on a monthly basis during any fiscal year including the current fiscal year
ended October 31, 2016 and there is significant risk to the survival of the enterprise.
There
is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
We
have had net losses for the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015 of $906,725 and $6,686,181, respectively. Furthermore,
we had a working capital deficit of $1,811,563 as of October 31, 2016. Since the financial statements were prepared assuming
that we would continue as a going concern, these conditions coupled with our current liquidity position raise substantial doubt
about our ability to continue as a going concern. Furthermore, since we are pursuing new products and services, this diminishes
our ability to accurately forecast our revenues and expenses. We expect that our ability to continue as a going concern depends,
in large part, on our ability to generate sufficient revenues, limit our expenses without sacrificing customer service, and obtain
necessary financing. If we are unable to raise additional capital, we may be forced to cease operations.
We
will require additional financing in the future, but such financing may not be available to us.
If adequate funds are not available to
us on acceptable terms, we may be unable to fund the operation of our business. As a result, we would likely be forced to
dramatically alter or cease operations. To date, our revenues from operations have not generated cash flow sufficient to finance
our operations and growth. As a result, we will require significant additional capital to continue our operations.
No assurance can be given that we will be able to secure additional financing in the future.
We
critically rely on our executive management, and the loss of certain members of management would materially and negatively affect
us.
Our
success materially depends upon the efforts of our management and other key personnel, including but not limited to our current
Chief Executive Officer, Anshu Bhatnagar. If we lose the services of any of these members of management, our business
would be materially and adversely affected. We do not have “key person” life insurance, and we do not presently intend
to purchase such insurance.
Our
future success also depends upon our ability to attract and retain highly qualified management personnel and other employees.
Any difficulties in obtaining, retaining and training qualified employees could have a material adverse effect on our results
of operation or financial condition. The process of identifying such personnel with the combination of skills and attributes required
to carry out our strategy is often lengthy. Any difficulties in obtaining and retaining qualified managers and employees could
have a material adverse effect on our results of operation or financial condition.
Although we plan to engage in a new
line of business, we have not yet established a product or service in such business. If we are not successful in this endeavor,
our financial condition will suffer.
On
January 2, 2017, Anshu Bhatnagar was hired as our Chief Executive Officer. We intend to use Mr. Bhatnagar’s expertise to
develop operations in the global Fast Moving Consumer Goods and Consumer Packaged Goods sectors. If we are unable to develop a
revenue-generating business in these sectors, our financial condition will deteriorate. The Company does not yet have the infrastructure
to support this type of business, and we will be relying solely upon Mr. Bhatnagar to establish a viable business in these sectors.
Furthermore, it will take time and capital
to develop our food business. We cannot predict the speed at which we will begin generating revenues and profits from the anticipated
new line of business. If we are unable to raise sufficient capital in time to commence operations in the food business, our business
could fail.
We
may be unable to obtain sufficient market acceptance of our real estate services.
The
market for residential real estate sales is well-established. However, the market for non-traditional residential real estate
sales is relatively new, developing and even more uncertain. As is typical in the case of a new and rapidly evolving industry,
demand and market acceptance for products and services are subject to tremendous uncertainty. Our future growth and financial
performance will almost entirely depend upon consumers’ acceptance of our products and services. In this regard, the failure
of advertisers to accept our model or the inability of our services to satisfy consumer expectations, would have a material adverse
effect on our business, and could cause us to cease operations.
We
rely on third parties for key aspects of the process of providing real estate services to our customers, and any failure
or interruption in the services provided by these third parties could harm our ability to operate our business and damage our
reputation.
We
rely on third-party vendors, including website providers and information technology vendors. Any disruption in access to the websites
developed and hosted by these third-party providers or any failure of these third-party providers to handle current or higher
volumes of use could significantly harm our business. Any financial or other difficulties our providers face may have negative
effects on our business, the nature and extent of which we cannot predict. We exercise little or no control over all of these
third-party vendors, which increases our vulnerability to problems with the services they provide.
In
addition, we license technology and related databases from third parties to facilitate aspects of our website and connectivity
operations. Any errors, failures, interruptions, or delays experienced in connection with these third-party technologies
and information services could materially and negatively impact our relationship with our customers and adversely affect our brand
and our business. It is possible that such errors, failures, interruptions, or delays could even expose us to liabilities
to our customers or other third parties.
Interruption
or failure of our information technology and communications systems would impair our ability to effectively provide our services,
which could in turn damage our reputation and harm our business.
Our
ability to provide our services critically depends on the continuing operation of our information technology and communications
systems. Any damage to or failure of our systems would likely result in interruptions in our service to customers and the closings
of real estate transactions from which we principally derive revenue. Accordingly, interruptions in our service would likely reduce
our revenues and profits, and our brand could be damaged, perhaps irreparably, if people believe our system and services are unreliable.
To
our knowledge, our systems are vulnerable to damage or interruption from terrorist or malicious attacks, floods, tornados, fires,
power loss, telecommunications failures, computer viruses and other attempts to harm our systems, and similar types of events.
Our data centers are subject to break-ins, sabotage, and intentional acts of vandalism, and to other potential disruptions.
Some of our systems are not fully redundant (i.e., backed up), and our disaster recovery planning cannot account for all eventualities.
The occurrence of a natural disaster, or a decision to close a facility we are using without adequate notice for financial reasons
or other unanticipated problems at our data centers, could result in lengthy interruptions in our service. Any unscheduled interruption
in our service would likely place a burden on our entire organization and result in an immediate loss of revenue. The steps we
have taken to increase the reliability and redundancy of our systems are expensive, reduce our operating margin and even then
may not be successful in reducing the frequency or duration of unscheduled downtime.
Our
operations are dependent upon our ability to protect our intellectual property, which could be costly.
Our
technology is the cornerstone of our business and our success will depend in part upon protecting any technology we use or may
develop from infringement, misappropriation, duplication, and discovery, and avoiding infringement and misappropriation
of third party rights. Our intellectual property is essential to our business, and our ability to compete effectively with other
companies depends on the proprietary nature of our technologies. We do not have patent protection for our proprietary video on
demand technology. We rely upon trade secrets, know-how, continuing technological innovations and licensing opportunities to develop,
maintain, and strengthen its competitive position. Although we have confidentiality provisions in the agreements with our employees
and independent contractors, there can be no assurance that such agreements can fully protect our intellectual property, be enforced
in a timely manner or that any such employees or consultants will not violate their agreements with us.
Furthermore,
we may have to take legal action in the future to protect our trade secrets or know-how, or to defend them against claimed infringement
of the rights of others. Any legal action of that type could be costly and time-consuming to us, and there can be no assurance
that such actions will be successful. The invalidation of key proprietary rights which we own or unsuccessful outcomes in lawsuits
to protect our intellectual property may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results
of operations.
If
we cannot adequately protect our intellectual property rights, our competitors may be able to compete more directly with us, which
could adversely affect our competitive position and, as a result, our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
We
are required to comply with governmental regulations, which will increase our costs and could prohibit us from conducting business
in certain jurisdictions.
We
are subject to governmental regulation by federal, state and local regulatory authorities with respect to our real estate business.
Governmental bodies may change the regulatory framework within which we intend to operate, without providing any recourse for
adverse effects that the change may have on our business.
We
can give no assurance that we will be able to comply with existing laws and regulations, that additional regulations that harm
our business will not be adopted, or that we will continue to maintain our licenses, approvals, or authorizations. Our
failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations, or the adoption of new laws and regulations restricting our intended operations,
could have a material adverse effect on our business and could cause us to cease operations.
The
efforts of the National Association of Realtors or other organizations could prevent us from operating our business, and could
lead to the imposition of significant restrictions on our operations.
The National Association of Realtors, which
represents real estate brokerages, has issued rules that attempt to block access of web-assisted real estate companies to the
MLS and may adopt additional rules intended to reduce or eliminate competition from web-assisted (online) discount real estate
businesses such as Realbiz. Our business is dependent upon the ability to access the MLS to be competitive. We can give no assurance
that the National Association of Realtors will not be successful in preventing our access to the MLS, or that it or another organization
will not be successful in adopting rules or imposing other restrictions on web-assisted real estate businesses such as Realbiz.
Such adoption or imposition of regulations or restrictions would have a material adverse effect on our business.
Competition
in the traditional and online residential real estate industry is intense.
The residential real estate industry is highly
competitive. We believe that important competitive factors in this industry include, but are not limited to, price,
service, and ease of use. We presently face competition from numerous companies engaged in traditional residential real estate
marketing services and we expect online competition to increase in the future from existing and new competitors. Most of our current
and potential competitors have substantially greater financial, marketing and technical resources than us, as well as significant
operating histories. Accordingly, we may not be able to compete successfully against new or existing competitors. Furthermore,
competition may reduce the prices we are able to charge for our services, thereby potentially lowering revenues and margins, which
would likely have a material adverse effect on our results of operation and financial condition.
The
online residential real estate industry is subject to significant and rapid technological change.
The
online residential real estate industry is subject to rapid innovation and technological change, shifting customer preferences,
new service introductions and competition from traditional real estate brokerage firms. Competitors in this market have frequently
taken different strategic approaches and have launched substantially different products or services in order to exploit the same
perceived market opportunity. Although we believe that we are offering a unique solution, there can be no assurance that our services
will be competitive technologically or otherwise, or that any other services developed by us will be competitive.
Our
ability to compete in this industry will depend upon, among other things, broad acceptance of our services and on our ability
to continually improve current and future services we may develop to meet changing customer requirements. There can be no assurance
that we will successfully identify new service or product opportunities and develop and bring to the market new and enhanced solutions
in a timely manner, that such products or services will be commercially successful, that we will benefit from such development,
or that products and services developed by others will not render our products and services noncompetitive or obsolete. If we
are unable to penetrate markets in a timely manner in response to changing market conditions or customer requirements, or if new
or enhanced products or services do not achieve a significant degree of market acceptance, our business would be materially and
adversely affected.
We
may be impacted by general economic conditions within the United States’ residential real estate market.
The
residential real estate market has experienced vast fluctuations in recent times. In some years, real estate home sales are brisk,
while in other years the residential real estate market has been stagnant. Our ability to attract home sellers and buyers to use
our website will, in part, depend upon consumers’ willingness in general to buy or sell a home. When consumers sense that
the overall economy is not doing well, they are less likely to make an expensive purchase such as a home.
If we are
unable to attract home sellers and buyers to use our website, our financial condition will suffer.
Our lack of an independent audit committee
and audit committee financial expert at this time may hinder our Board of Directors’ effectiveness in fulfilling
the functions of the audit committee without undue influence from management and until we establish such committee will prevent
us from obtaining a listing on a national securities exchange.
Although
our common stock is not listed on any national securities exchange, for purposes of independence we use the definition of independence
applied by NASDAQ. Currently, we have no independent audit committee. Our full Board of Directors functions as our
audit committee and is comprised of two directors, neither of which are considered to be “independent”
in accordance with the requirements set forth in NASDAQ Listing Rule 5605(a)(2). An independent audit committee would play
a crucial role in the corporate governance process, assessing our Company’s processes relating to our risks and control
environment, overseeing financial reporting, and evaluating internal and independent audit processes. The lack of an independent
audit committee may prevent the Board of Directors from being independent from management in its judgments and decisions
and its ability to pursue the responsibilities of an audit committee without undue influence. We may have difficulty attracting
and retaining directors with the requisite qualifications. If we are unable to attract and retain qualified, independent directors,
the management of our business could be compromised. An audit committee comprised of independend members is required for
listing on any national securities exchange. Therefore until such time as we meet the audit committee independence requirements
of a national securities exchange, we will be ineligible for listing on any national securities exchange.
Our Board of Directors act as
our compensation committee, which presents the risk that compensation and benefits paid to these executive officers who
is also a Board member and other officers may not be commensurate with our financial performance.
A
compensation committee consisting of independent directors is a safeguard against self-dealing by company executives. Our Board
of Directors acts as the compensation committee and determines the compensation and benefits of our executive officers, administers
our employee stock and benefit plans, and reviews policies relating to the compensation and benefits of our employees. Our lack
of an independent compensation committee presents the risk that our executive officer on the board may have influence over his
personal compensation and benefits levels that may not be commensurate with our financial performance.
Certain provisions of the Delaware
General Corporation Law (“DGCL”), our Certificate of Incorporation, , and our Bylaws may have anti-takeover
effects which may make an acquisition of our Company by another company more difficult.
We are subject to the provisions of Section
203 of the DGCL, which prohibits a Delaware corporation from engaging in any business combination, including mergers and
asset sales, with an interested stockholder (generally, a 15% or greater stockholder) for a period of three years after the date
of the transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder, unless the business combination is approved in a prescribed
manner. The operation of Section 203 may have anti-takeover effects, which could delay, defer, or prevent a takeover attempt that
a holder of our common stock might consider in its best interest.
Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
contain provisions that permit us to issue, without any further vote or action by the stockholders, up to 125,000,000 shares
of preferred stock in one or more series and, with respect to each such series, to fix the number of shares constituting the series
and the designation of the series, the voting powers, if any, of the shares of the series, and the preferences and relative, participating,
optional and other special rights, if any, and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions, of the shares of such series.
Our bylaws provide that special meetings of
stockholders may be called only by the chairman or by our board. Stockholders are not permitted to call a special meeting of stockholders,
to require that the Board call such a special meeting, or to require that the Board request the calling of a special
meeting of stockholders.
These provisions in our Certificate
of Incorporation and Bylaws may have anti-takeover effects, which could delay, defer, or prevent a takeover attempt that
a holder of our common stock might consider in its best interest.
Risks Relating to Our Securities
Our Certificate of Incorporation
grants our Board of Directors, without any action or approval by our stockholders, the power to designate and issue preferred
stock with rights, preferences and privileges that may be adverse to the rights of the holders of our common stock.
The total number of shares of all classes
of stock that the Company has the authority to issue is 375,000,000 shares consisting of: (i) 250,000,000 shares of common stock,
par value $0.001, of which 243,659,200 shares are issued and outstanding as of the date of this report and (ii) 125,000,000 shares
of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share of which (A) 120,000,000 shares have been designated as Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock, of which 100,000 are outstanding as of the date of this report (B) 1,000,000 shares have been designated as Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock, of which no shares are outstanding as of the date of this report, (C) 1,000,000 have been designated as Series
C Convertible Preferred Stock, of which 160,000 shares are outstanding as of the date of this report and (D) 3,000,000 shares
of blank check preferred stock.
Pursuant to authority granted by our Certificate
of Incorporation and applicable state law, our Board of Directors, without any action or approval by our stockholders, may designate
and issue shares in such classes or series (including other classes or series of preferred stock) as it deems appropriate and
establish the rights, preferences, and privileges of such shares, including dividends, liquidation and voting rights. The rights
of holders of other classes or series of capital stock, including preferred stock that may be issued could be superior to the
rights of the holders of shares of our common stock. The designation and issuance of shares of capital stock having preferential
rights could adversely affect other rights appurtenant to the shares of our common stock. Finally, any issuances of additional
capital stock (common or preferred) will dilute the percentage of ownership interest of our stockholders and may dilute the per-share
book value of the Company. For example, our Series C Convertible Preferred contain voting rights which provide each share of Series
C Convertible Preferred Stock with 100 votes for each shares of common stock into which the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock
is convertible. Accordingly, our currently outstanding 160,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (which are convertible
into 16,000,000 shares of common stock) are entitled to 1,600,000,000 votes on any matter presented for a vote to our common stockholders.
This has resulted in the holders of our Series C Convertible Preferred Stock having voting majority voting control of the Company.
There is a limited trading market for our shares. You
may not be able to sell your shares if you need money.
Our common
stock is quoted on the OTC Markets (QB Marketplace Tier), an inter-dealer automated quotation system for equity securities. During
the three months ended January 31, 2017, the average daily trading volume of our common stock was approximately 250,980 shares.
As of January 31, 2017, we had 473
record holders
of our common stock (not including an indeterminate number of stockholders whose shares are held by brokers in “street name”).
There has been limited trading activity in our stock, and when it has traded, the price has fluctuated widely. We consider our
common stock to be “thinly traded” and any last reported sale prices may not be a true market-based valuation of the
common stock. Stockholders may experience difficulty selling their shares if they choose to do so because of the illiquid market
and limited public float for our common stock.
We
are subject to the penny stock rules and these rules may adversely affect trading in our common stock.
Our
common stock is a “low-priced” security under rules promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. In accordance
with these rules, broker-dealers participating in transactions in low-priced securities must first deliver a risk disclosure document
which describes the risks associated with such stocks, the broker-dealer’s duties in selling the stock, the customer’s
rights and remedies and certain market and other information. Furthermore, the broker-dealer must make a suitability determination
approving the customer for low-priced stock transactions based on the customer’s financial situation, investment experience
and objectives. Broker-dealers must also disclose these restrictions in writing to the customer, obtain specific written consent
from the customer, and provide monthly account statements to the customer. The effect of these restrictions probably decreases
the willingness of broker-dealers to make a market in our common stock, decreases liquidity of our common stock and increases
transaction costs for sales and purchases of our common stock as compared to other securities.
We
have never paid cash dividends and have no plans to pay cash dividends in the future
Holders of shares of our common stock are
entitled to receive such dividends as may be declared by our board of directors. To date, we have paid no cash dividends on our
shares of our preferred or common stock and we do not expect to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future. We intend to retain
future earnings, if any, to provide funds for operations of our business. Therefore, any return investors in our preferred or
common stock may have will be in the form of appreciation, if any, in the market value of their shares of common stock.
If we fail to remain current on our
reporting requirements, we could be removed from the OTCQB which would limit the ability of broker-dealers to sell our securities
and the ability of stockholders to sell their securities in the secondary market.
Securities
traded on the OTCQB must be registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the issuer must be
current with its filings pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1933, as amended, in order to maintain
price quotation privileges on the OTCQB. If we fail to remain current in our reporting requirements, we could be removed from
the OTCQB. As a result, the market liquidity of our securities could be severely adversely affected by limiting the ability of
broker-dealers to trade our securities and the ability of stockholders to sell their securities in the secondary market. In addition,
we may be unable to get re-listed on the OTCQB which may have an adverse material effect on our Company.
Our common
stock could be subject to extreme volatility.
The trading price of our common stock may be affected by a number of factors, including
events described in the risk factors set forth in this Annual Report, as well as our operating results, financial condition and
other events or factors. In addition to the uncertainties relating to future operating performance and the profitability of operations,
factors such as variations in interim financial results or various, as yet unpredictable, factors, many of which are beyond our
control, may have a negative effect on the market price of our common stock. In recent years, broad stock market indices, in general,
and smaller capitalization companies, in particular, have experienced substantial price fluctuations. In a volatile market, we
may experience wide fluctuations in the market price of our common stock and wide bid-ask spreads. These fluctuations may have
a negative effect on the market price of our common stock. In addition, the securities market has, from time to time, experienced
significant price and volume fluctuations that are not related to the operating performance of particular companies. These market
fluctuations may also materially and adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
ITEM
1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.
None.
ITEM
2. PROPERTIES
We maintain our principal executive offices
at 9711 Washingtonian Blvd #550, Gaithersburg, MD 20850. The Company currently leases this space for $809 per month under an agreement
that expires in August, 2017.
ITEM
3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On May 11, 2016, we filed a lawsuit in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida against Monaker seeking collection of the balance owed to us,
in the amount of $1,287,517, for advances on operating expenses and various debt obligation conversions to and from. Currently,
a court date of July 2017 is scheduled.
In December 2016, Monaker filed a lawsuit
against us in Eleventh Circuit Federal Court seeking an injunction against our action to cancel 44,470,101 shares of Series A
Preferred Stock and 10,359,892 shares of common stock which were issued to Monaker. Additionally, Monaker sought to reverse the
cancellation of these shares in its entirety. On January 15, 2017, the Court denied Monaker’s motion for a preliminary injunction.
In
addition to the matter presented above, in the ordinary course of business, we are from time to time involved in various pending
or threatened legal actions. The litigation process is inherently uncertain and it is possible that the resolution of such matters
might have a material adverse effect upon our financial condition and/or results of operations. However, in the opinion of our
management, other than as set forth herein, matters currently pending or threatened against us are not expected to have a material
adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations.
ITEM
4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not
applicable.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
1: ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
Organization
RealBiz Media Group, Inc. was incorporated
in Delaware in 1994 under the name of Select Video, Inc. This entity changed its name to Webdigs, Inc. in 2007 and to RealBiz
Media Group, Inc. in 2012.
Nature
of Business
We
are engaged in the business of providing digital media and marketing services for the real estate industry. We currently generate
revenue from service fees (video creation and production and website hosting (ReachFactor)) and product sales (Nestbuilder Agent
2.0 and Microvideo app). We were formed through the merging of three divisions: (i) our fully licensed real estate division (formerly
known as Webdigs); (ii) our TV media contracts (Home Preview Channel /Extraordinary Vacation Homes) division; and (iii) our Real
Estate Virtual Tour and Media group (Realbiz 360). The assets of these divisions were used to create a new suite of real estate
products and services that create stickiness through the utilization of video, social media, and loyalty programs. At the
core of our programs is our proprietary video creation technology which allows for an automated conversion of data (text and pictures
of home listings) to a video with voice and music. We provide video search, storage and marketing capabilities on multiple platform
dynamics for web, mobile, and TV. Once a home, personal or community video is created using our proprietary technology, it can
be published to social media, email or distributed to multiple real estate websites, broadband or television for consumer viewing.
Products
and Services
:
We
currently offer the following products and services:
Enterprise
Video Production
: We service some of the largest and well known franchisor accounts in the North America Real Estate Market
in compiling listings into a Video format and distributing to those franchisor’s websites, brokers and agents and lead generation
platforms 24/7. This core area significantly contributes to our growth not only in this core service but continues to allow us
access to national databases and directly agents and brokers to allow us access to upgrades and upsell other core products and
services. We currently have the ability to produce over 15,000 videos per day and have exclusive agreements with key players
such as Century21 Scheetz and ERA systems.
Nestbuilder
Agent 2.0 (formerly PowerAgent)
:
Nestbuilder Agent 2.0 is a newly developed comprehensive marketing toolset for the
professional real estate agent which utilizes our proprietary video technology to allow any agent to create videos for their listings,
edit them with music and an introduction and market the videos through multiple sources. This product is powered by an intuitive
CRM (contact management) and has been designed to allow agents to extend their marketing reach through social media management,
email marketing and web site syndication. In addition, the iOs and Android apps work in conjunction with Nestbuilder Agent 2.0
allowing the agent to take many of the capabilities mobile, right to where the asset is located. Early reviews of this product
from industry experts have been extremely favorable. We intend to sell this product via a monthly subscription model.
The
Virtual Tour (VT) and Microvideo App (MVA):
These programs were developed and implemented to allow agents to access specific
video based product strategies that are designed specifically to increase the SEO rank and traffic credit to real estate franchise
systems and/or their brokers. The MVA is a proprietary video widget marketing application designed to deliver video and integrate
SEO strategies, traffic generation, e-mail, lead generation with mobile-friendly viewing. This solution gives those franchises
and brokers a much-needed tool to lower their cost of prospect acquisition.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
1: ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS, continued
ReachFactor
:
Our social media and marketing platform under the “ReachFactor” brand name offers a variety of solutions to agents
and brokers such as web design and web hosting, digital ad campaigns, blogging, social media management, reputation management
and search engine optimization.
NestBuilder
Website Portal
: We provide a consumer real estate portal at www.nestbuilder.com which contains over 1.5 million listings.
Unlike other leaders in the space that agents are seeking alternatives to, NestBuilder focuses on building agent’s brands
and delivering high-quality leads. They achieve this by offering fully customizable webpages in NestBuilder Agent that will follow
their homebuyer throughout the home search, ultimately turning NestBuilder.com into each agent’s very own national portal.
We provide this website free of charge to consumer and agent.
Nestbuilder
Agent
: This agent-only platform allows agents to claim and customize their own web page to be used as a marketing platform.
This platform interacts with nestbuilder.com site allowing agents to claim their listings and then create customized listing pages,
as well as being able to pull other MLS property listings to create specialized marketing messages. Additionally, the agent can
view the effectiveness of their marketing efforts through a dashboard that shows multiple statistics including number of views,
time spent, origination and lead generation. This platform is provided free of charge and empowers the real estate agent with
content and assets that they can use to pursue prospects and generate leads.
Ezflix
Mobile App
: The ezflix app is a free mobile/web video editor that pre-integrates with an agent’s listing data, allowing
them to edit all of their listing’s data, and convert them into video with live video interstitial capabilities, audio recording
and music. Ezflix can then share videos to all social media, email, and multiple other real estate portals including NestBuilder
(www.nestbuilder.com) thereby giving agents a way to personalize their listing videos with entertaining local relevant content.
This application is available in both Web and Mobile, was initially launched in both the Android and iOS versions in January and
February 2015. This platform as it evolves will combine our VT (Virtual Tour) and MVA (Microvideo App) platform into one solution
and distribute to multiple partners and resellers including Photographer and Videographer service providers’ network. This
product integration has been integrated with our Nestbuilder Agent 2.0 product released in January 2016.
NOTE
2: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Consolidation
The
consolidated financial statements for the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015 include the operations of RealBiz Media Group,
Inc., and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Webdigs, LLC, which includes the dormant wholly owned subsidiaries of Home Equity
Advisors, LLC, and Credit Garage, LLC from the recapitalization date of October 9, 2012 and the historical operations of RealBiz
Media Group, Inc., which includes its subsidiaries RealBiz 360 Enterprise (Canada), Inc. and RealBiz 360, Inc. All significant
intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. If actual results significantly differ
from the Company’s estimates, the Company’s financial condition and results of operations could be materially impacted.
Significant estimates include the collectability of accounts receivable, valuation of derivative liabilities, and the deferred
tax asset valuation allowance.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
For
purposes of balance sheet presentation and reporting of cash flows, the Company considers all unrestricted demand deposits, money
market funds and highly liquid debt instruments with an original maturity of less than 90 days to be cash and cash equivalents.
There were no cash equivalents during the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015.
Accounts
Receivable
The
Company regularly reviews outstanding receivables and provides for estimated losses through an allowance for doubtful accounts.
In evaluating the level of established loss reserves, the Company makes judgments regarding its customers’ ability to make
required payments, economic events, and other factors. As the financial condition of these parties change, circumstances develop
or additional information becomes available, adjustments to the allowance for doubtful accounts may be required. The Company maintains
reserves for potential credit losses, and such losses traditionally have been within its expectations. The Company has
determined the allowance for doubtful accounts to be $-0- at October 31, 2016 and 2015.
Property
and Equipment
All
expenditures on the acquisition for property and equipment are recorded at cost and capitalized as incurred, provided the asset
benefits the Company for a period of more than one year. Expenditures on routine repairs and maintenance of property and equipment
are charged directly to operating expense. The property and equipment is depreciated based upon its estimated useful life after
being placed in service. The estimated useful life of computer equipment is 3 years. When equipment is retired, sold or impaired,
the resulting gain or loss is reflected in earnings. The Company incurred depreciation expense of $28,720 and $16,414 for the
years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
2: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
In
accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 360-10, “Property, Plant, and Equipment”, the Company periodically
reviews its long- lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
the assets may not be fully recoverable. The Company recognizes an impairment loss when the sum of expected undiscounted future
cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset. The amount of impairment is measured as the difference between the asset’s
estimated fair value and its book value. For the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company did not impair any long-lived
assets.
Website
Development Costs
The
Company accounts for website development costs in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 350-50 “Website Development
Costs”. Accordingly, all costs incurred in the planning stage are expensed as incurred, costs incurred in the website application
and infrastructure development stage that meet specific criteria are capitalized and costs incurred in the day to day operation
of the website are expensed as incurred.
Software
Development Costs
The
Company capitalizes internal software development costs subsequent to establishing technological feasibility of a software application
in accordance with guidelines established by “ASC 985-20-25” Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to Be Sold,
Leased, or Otherwise Marketed, requiring certain software development costs to be capitalized upon the establishment of technological
feasibility. The establishment of technological feasibility and the ongoing assessment of the recoverability of these costs require
considerable judgment by management with respect to certain external factors such as anticipated future revenue, estimated economic
life, and changes in software and hardware technologies. Amortization of the capitalized software development costs begins when
the product is available for general release to customers. Capitalized costs are amortized based on the greater of (a) the ratio
of current gross revenues to the total current and anticipated future gross revenues, or (b) the straight-line method over the
remaining estimated economic life of the product. All of these costs were written off as impairment losses in the fiscal year
ended October 31, 2015.
Goodwill
and Other Intangible Assets
In
accordance with ASC 350-30-65 “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, the Company assesses the impairment of identifiable
intangible assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Factors
the Company considers to be important which could trigger an impairment review include the following:
|
1.
|
Significant underperformance
compared to historical or projected future operating results;
|
|
|
|
|
2.
|
Significant changes
in the manner or use of the acquired assets or the strategy for the overall business; and
|
|
|
|
|
3.
|
Significant negative
industry or economic trends.
|
When
the Company determines that the carrying value of an intangible may not be recoverable based upon the existence of one or more
of the above indicators of impairment and the carrying value of the asset cannot be recovered from projected undiscounted cash
flow, the Company records an impairment charge equal to the amount that the book value exceeds fair value. The Company measures
fair value based on a projected discounted cash flow method using a discount rate determined by management to be commensurate
with the risk inherent to the current business model. Significant management judgment is required in determining whether an indicator
of impairment exists and in projecting cash flows. The Company did record an impairment loss of -$0- and $1,802,106 related to
its intangible assets during the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Intellectual
properties that have finite useful lives are amortized over their useful lives. The Company incurred amortization expense of -$0-
and $1,889,395 for the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
2: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Derivative
Instruments
The
Company enters into financing arrangements that consist of freestanding derivative instruments or are hybrid instruments that
contain embedded derivative features. The Company accounts for these arrangements in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification
topic 815, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (“ASC 815”) as well as related interpretations
of this standard. In accordance with this standard, derivative instruments are recognized as either assets or liabilities in the
balance sheet and are measured at fair values with gains or losses recognized in earnings. Embedded derivatives that are not clearly
and closely related to the host contract are bifurcated and are recognized at fair value with changes in fair value recognized
as either a gain or loss in earnings. The Company determines the fair value of derivative instruments and hybrid instruments based
on available market data using appropriate valuation models, considering all of the rights and obligations of each instrument.
The Company estimates fair values of derivative
financial instruments using various techniques (and combinations thereof) that are considered consistent with the objective measuring
fair values. In selecting the appropriate technique, the Company considers, among other factors, the nature of the instrument,
the market risks that it embodies and the expected means of settlement. For less complex derivative instruments, such as freestanding
warrants, the Company generally uses the Black-Scholes model, adjusted for the effect of dilution, because it embodies all of
the requisite assumptions (including trading volatility, estimated terms, dilution, and risk free rates) necessary to fair value
these instruments. Estimating fair values of derivative financial instruments requires the development of significant and subjective
estimates that may, and are likely to, change over the duration of the instrument with related changes in internal and external
market factors. In addition, option-based techniques (such as Black-Scholes model) are highly volatile and sensitive to changes
in the trading market price of our common stock. Since derivative financial instruments are initially and subsequently carried
at fair values, our income (expense) going forward will reflect the volatility in these estimates and assumption changes. Increases
in the trading price of the Company’s common stock and increases in fair value during a given financial quarter result
in the application of non-cash derivative expense. Conversely, decreases in the trading price of the Company’s common stock
and decreases in trading fair value during a given financial quarter result in the application of non-cash derivative income.
Based
upon ASC 815-25 the Company has adopted a sequencing approach regarding the application of ASC 815-40 to its outstanding convertible
debentures. Pursuant to the sequencing approach, the Company evaluates its contracts based upon earliest issuance date.
Convertible
Debt Instruments
The
Company records debt net of debt discount for beneficial conversion features and warrants, on a relative fair value basis. Beneficial
conversion features are recorded pursuant to the Beneficial Conversion and Debt Topics of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification.
The amounts allocated to warrants and beneficial conversion rights are recorded as debt discount and as additional paid-in-capital.
Debt discount is amortized to interest expense over the life of the debt.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
Company adopted ASC topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (ASC 820), formerly SFAS No. 157 “Fair
Value Measurements,” effective January 1, 2009. ASC 820 defines “fair value” as the price that would be received
for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability
in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. There was no impact relating to the adoption of
ASC 820 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments (continued)
ASC
820 also describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level
1: Observable inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities traded in active markets.
Level
2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or
indirectly.
Level
3: Inputs that are generally unobservable. These inputs may be used with internally developed methodologies that result in management’s
best estimate of fair value.
Financial
instruments consist principally of cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, due from affiliates, accounts payable, accrued
liabilities and other current liabilities. The carrying amounts of such financial instruments in the accompanying balance sheets
approximate their fair values due to their relatively short- term nature. The fair value of long-term debt is based on current
rates at which the Company could borrow funds with similar remaining maturities. The carrying amounts approximate fair value.
It is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to any significant currency or credit risks arising from these
financial instruments.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
2: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue when all of the following criteria are met: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exits; (2) delivery
has occurred or services have been rendered; (3) the Company’s price to its customer is fixed or determinable and (4) collectability
is reasonably assured.
The
Company provides its marketing and promotional services to agents or brokers via a web-based portal that allows for credit card
payments. Customers may pay a monthly recurring fee or an annual fee. Some customers additionally pay a one-time set up fee. Monthly
recurring fees are recognized in the month the service is rendered. Collection of one-time set up fees and annual services fees
give rise to recognized monthly revenue in the current month.
Cost
of Revenues
Cost
of revenues includes costs attributable to services sold and delivered. These costs include engineering costs incurred to maintain
our networks.
Advertising
Expense
Advertising
costs are charged to expense as incurred and are included in selling and promotions expense in the accompanying consolidated financial
statements. Advertising expense for the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015 was $46,380 and $138,226, respectively.
Share-Based
Compensation
The
Company computes share based payments in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 718-10 “Compensation” (ASC
718-10). ASC 718-10 establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments
for goods and services at fair value, focusing primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employees services
in share-based payment transactions. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods
and services that are based on the fair value of an entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of
those equity instruments. In March 2005, the SEC issued SAB No. 107, Share-Based Payment (“SAB 107”) which provides
guidance regarding the interaction of ASC 718-10 and certain SEC rules and regulations. The Company has applied the provisions
of SAB 107 in its adoption of ASC 718-10. The Company accounts for non-employee share-based awards in accordance with ASC Topic
505-50, Equity Based Payments to Non-Employees. The Company estimates the fair value of stock options by using the Black-Scholes
option pricing model.
Foreign
Currency and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The
functional currency of our foreign subsidiaries is typically the applicable local currency. The translation from the respective
foreign currencies to United States Dollars (U.S. Dollar) is performed for balance sheet accounts using current exchange rates
in effect at the balance sheet date and for income statement accounts using a weighted average exchange rate during the period.
Gains or losses resulting from such translation are included as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income.
Gains or losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in foreign currency income or loss except for the effect
of exchange rates on long-term inter-company transactions considered to be a long-term investment, which are accumulated and credited
or charged to other comprehensive income.
Foreign
Currency and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (continued)
Transaction
gains and losses are recognized in our results of operations based on the difference between the foreign exchange rates on the
transaction date and on the reporting date. The Company recognized net foreign exchange loss of $9,450 and a
gain of $44,368 for years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The foreign currency exchange gains and losses are
included as a component of other (income) expense, net, in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The
exchange rate adopted for the foreign exchange transactions are the rates of exchange as quoted on an internet website. Translation
of amount from Canadian dollars into United States dollars was made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:
|
●
|
As of October 31,
2016 - Canadian dollar $0.746079 to US $1.00
|
|
|
|
|
●
|
For the year ended
October 31, 2016 - Canadian dollar $0.753744 to US $1.00
|
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, Accounting for Income Taxes, as clarified by ASC 740-10, Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred income taxes are determined based on the estimated future tax effects
of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities and net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards
given the provisions of enacted tax laws. Deferred income tax provisions and benefits are based on changes to the assets or liabilities
from year to year. In providing for deferred taxes, the Company considers tax regulations of the jurisdictions in which the Company
operates, estimates of future taxable income, and available tax planning strategies. If tax regulations, operating results or
the ability to implement tax-planning strategies vary, adjustments to the carrying value of deferred tax assets and liabilities
may be required. Valuation allowances are recorded related to deferred tax assets based on the “more likely than not”
criteria of ASC 740.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
2: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Income
Taxes, continued
ASC
740-10 requires that the Company recognize the financial statement benefit of a tax position only after determining that the relevant
tax authority would more likely than not sustain the position following an audit. For tax positions meeting the “more-likely-than-not”
threshold, the amount recognized in the consolidated financial statements is the largest benefit that has a greater than 50 percent
likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with the relevant tax authority. The Company’s tax returns for its
October 31, 2015, 2014, 2013 and 2012 tax years may be selected for examination by the taxing authorities as the statute
of limitations remains open.
The
Company recognizes expenses for tax penalties and interest assessed by the Internal Revenue Service and other taxing authorities
upon receiving valid notice of assessments. The company has received no such notices for the years ended October 31, 2016 and
2015.
Earnings
Per Share
Basic
earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares
of common stock outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings per share is computed
by dividing net income attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common
stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during each period. Diluted loss per common share is
considered to be equal to basic because the common stock equivalents are anti-dilutive. The Company’s common
stock equivalents include the following:
|
|
October
31, 2016
|
|
|
October
31, 2015
|
|
Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock issued and outstanding
|
|
|
2,285,819
|
|
|
|
2,309,430
|
|
Series
C Convertible Preferred Stock issued and outstanding
|
|
|
3,500,000
|
|
|
|
3,500,000
|
|
Warrants
to purchase common stock issued, outstanding and exercisable
|
|
|
16,055,000
|
|
|
|
4,980,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
on convertible promissory notes
|
|
|
926,230
|
|
|
|
151,956
|
|
|
|
|
22,767,049
|
|
|
|
10,941,386
|
|
Concentrations,
Risks and Uncertainties
The
Company’s operations are related to the real estate industry and its prospects for success are tied indirectly to interest
rates and the general housing and business climates in the United States.
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In
May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). This ASU affects
any entity that either enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer
of nonfinancial assets unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (for example, insurance contracts or lease
contracts). This ASU will supersede the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition, and most industry-specific
guidance throughout the Industry Topics of the codification. Additionally, this ASU supersedes some cost guidance included in
Subtopic 605-35, Revenue Recognition-Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts. The guidance’s core principle
is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that
reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In applying the
revenue principles, an entity will identify the performance obligations, determine the transaction price, allocate the transaction
price to the performance obligations and recognize revenue when the performance obligation is satisfied. The ASU further states
that an entity should disclose sufficient information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount,
timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The amendments in this ASU are effective
for annual reporting periods (including interim reporting periods within those periods) beginning after January 15, 2017, for
public companies. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company is still evaluating the provisions of ASU 2014-09 and its impact
on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In
April 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-08, “Presentation of Financial Statements and Property, Plant, and Equipment,”
(ASU 2014-08). This ASU changes the threshold for reporting discontinued operations and adds new disclosures. The new guidance
defines a discontinued operation as a disposal of a component or group of components that is disposed of or is classified as held
for sale and “represents a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on our operations and financial results.”
For disposals of individually significant components that do not qualify as discontinued operations, the Company must disclose
pre-tax earnings of the disposed component. Early adoption is permitted, but only for disposals (or classifications as held for
sale) that have not been reported in financial statements previously issued or available for issuance. The Company does not expect
the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
3: GOING CONCERN
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization
of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.
The
Company has incurred net losses of $906,725 and $6,686,182 and has incurred negative cash flows from operations
of $338,888 and $1,527,745 for the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. At October 31, 2016, the Company had
a working capital deficit of $1,811,563, and an accumulated deficit of $21,692,417. It is management’s opinion
that these facts raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern without additional debt
or equity financing. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification
of recorded asset amounts nor to the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable
to continue as a going concern.
In
order to meet its working capital needs through the next twelve months and to fund the growth of our food business, the
Company may consider plans to raise additional funds through the issuance of additional shares of common or preferred stock and
or through the issuance of debt instruments. Although the Company intends to obtain additional financing to meet our cash needs,
the Company may be unable to secure any additional financing on terms that are favorable or acceptable to us, if at all.
Note
4: Property and Equipment
At
October 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company’s property and equipment are as follows:
|
|
Estimated
Life
(in years)
|
|
|
October
31, 2016
|
|
|
October
31, 2015
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Office
equipment
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
82,719
|
|
|
$
|
82,719
|
|
Less:
accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(72,408
|
)
|
|
|
(47,972
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
10,311
|
|
|
$
|
34,747
|
|
The
Company has recorded $24,436 and $28,720 of depreciation expense for the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
There was no property and equipment impairment recorded for the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015.
NOTE
5: INTANGIBLE ASSETS
There
were no intangible assets as of October 31, 2016. The following table sets forth the intangible assets, both acquired and developed,
including accumulated amortization for the year ended October 31, 2015:
|
|
October
31, 2015
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
Carrying
|
|
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
Impairment
|
|
|
Value
|
|
Sales/Marketing
agreement
|
|
$
|
4,796,178
|
|
|
$
|
3,953,740
|
|
|
$
|
842,438
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Website development
costs
|
|
|
1,522,515
|
|
|
|
801,900
|
|
|
|
720,615
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Web platform/customer
relationships - ReachFactor acquisition
|
|
|
600,000
|
|
|
|
375,070
|
|
|
|
224,930
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Software development
costs
|
|
|
155,840
|
|
|
|
33,217
|
|
|
|
126,624
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
$
|
7,078,533
|
|
|
$
|
5,163,926
|
|
|
$
|
1,802,106
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
During
the year ended October 31, 2015, the Company incurred expenditures of $66,549 for website development costs as a new development
team was brought in to assess the quality of the website. Upon their recommendation, significant changes, upgrades and modifications
were recommended and have been ongoing since the post launch date of March 4, 2015. This was being done to ensure that the site
works capably as the Company’s “revenue driver”. This capitalization falls with the scope of ASC 350-50-25-15
wherein costs of upgrades and enhancements should be capitalized as they will result in added functionality of the website.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
6: ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
For
the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company’s accounts payable and accrued expenses are as follows:
|
|
October
31,
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
Trade payables
and accruals
|
|
$
|
503,260
|
|
|
$
|
340,844
|
|
Payroll and commissions
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
172,500
|
|
Other
liabilities
|
|
|
5,033
|
|
|
|
230,315
|
|
Total
accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
$
|
758,293
|
|
|
$
|
743,659
|
|
NOTE
7: DUE FROM/TO AFFILIATES
During the normal course of business, the
Company receives and/or makes advances for operating expenses and various debt obligation conversions to/from our former parent
Company, Monaker Group, Inc. As a result of these transactions the Company is due $1,287,517 as of October 31, 2016 and October
31, 2015, respectively. Management elected to record an allowance against the entire amount due from affiliate as of October 31,
2015. The allowance was required due to the uncertainty of the collectability of the outstanding balance. On May 11, 2016, the
Company filed a lawsuit against Monaker Group, Inc. seeking collection of this balance (see Note 16).
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
8: CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE
On June 16, 2015, the Company issued a two
(2) year, 7.5% unsecured convertible note maturing on June 16, 2017 with a non-related third party investor with a principal
balance of $500,000 and received $480,000 in cash proceeds net of $20,000 in loan origination fees included in the calculation
of the debt discount. As an incentive, the Company issued a warrant to the holder with a two year life and a fair value of approximately
$17,500 to purchase 675,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value, per share, at an exercise price of $0.10
per share included as part of the debt discount. The Note and the Warrant were issued pursuant to the terms of a Securities Purchase
Agreement, dated May 12, 2015, entered into by the Company and the Investor. The issuance of the Note and Warrant were contingent
upon a registration statement being declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission, which occurred on June 12, 2015.
The fair value of the warrants was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following
assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 0.71%, dividend yield of -0-%, volatility factor of 214.49% based on historical movements
in our stock price, and an expected life of 2.0 years. The value of these warrants was charged to interest expense with the offset
to additional paid-in-capital. The noteholder, at their option, has the right from time to time, and at any time on or after the
issuance date, to convert all or any part of the outstanding and unpaid principal amount of this Note into fully paid and non-assessable
shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Price. The conversion price means the lower of the fixed conversion price of $0.10 or
the variable conversion price. The variable conversion price shall mean 65% multiplied by the average of the VWAP (volume weighted
average price) of the common stock during the twelve (12) consecutive trading day period ending on and including the trading day
immediately preceding the conversion date. The conversion price will be subject to adjustment upon the happening of certain events,
including the issuance of securities at a price lower than the fixed conversion price. If the Company fails to timely issue shares
of Common Stock after receipt of a conversion notice, it will be obligated to pay to the holder 1% of the product of the number
of shares of Common Stock not timely issued and the closing sale price of the Common Stock on the trading day preceding the last
possible date which we could have issued the shares of Common Stock to the holder. In addition, the Company will also be required
to pay the buy-in price under certain circumstances. The holder is not entitled to exercise any conversion right that would result
in the holder owning more than 4.99% of Common Stock. The Note can be prepaid by the Company at any time after the issuance date
at a prepayment penalty of 125% of the balance outstanding, including interest thereon. The Note contains certain covenants, including
certain restrictions on incurrence of indebtedness, liens, cash dividend payments, transfer of assets, until such time as the
note is converted, redeemed, or paid in full.
Additionally,
the Company accounted for the embedded conversion option liability in accordance with ASC 815 as well as related interpretation
of this standard. The Company determined the fair value of derivative instruments and hybrid instruments based on available market
data using appropriate valuation models, giving consideration to all of the rights and obligations of each instrument.
The initial fair value of the embedded conversion option liability associated with the funds received on June 16, 2015, was valued
using the Black-Scholes model, resulting in an initial fair value of $755,536. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option
pricing model at the date the funds were received are as follows: (1) dividend yield of 0%; (2) expected volatility of 239%, (3)
risk-free interest rate of 0.13%, and (4) expected life of 2.00 years.
The
fair value of embedded conversion option liability at October 31, 2015 was valued using the Black-Scholes model, resulting
in a fair value of $628,762, resulting in a gain in the change in the fair value of derivatives totaling $126,117 for the year
ending October 31, 2015. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes pricing model at October 31, 2015 are as follows:
(1) dividend yield of 0%; (2) expected volatility of 264.21%, (3) risk-free interest rate of 1.50%, and (4) expected life of 1.63
years. During the year ended October 31, 2015, $75,000 of the debt discount has been amortized and recorded as interest
expense.
On
November 30, 2015, these notes were paid off pursuant to a settlement agreement. The noteholder received $500,000 in full satisfaction
of this liability. The derivative liability related to this was written off and recorded as gain on settlement of notes payable
and accrued expenses in the accompanying statement of operations for the year ended October 31, 2016.
The
following table sets forth a summary of change in fair value of our derivative liabilities for the years ended October 31, 2016
and 2015:
Beginning
Balance @ 10/31/2014
|
|
|
305,220
|
|
Change in fair value
of embedded conversion features of convertible debentures included in earnings
|
|
|
(126,117
|
)
|
Embedded conversion
derivative liability recorded in connection with the issuance of convertible debentures
|
|
|
449,659
|
|
Balance @ 10/31/2015
|
|
$
|
628,762
|
|
Change in fair value
of embedded conversion features of convertible debentures included in earnings
|
|
|
(5,765
|
)
|
Gain on settlement of notes payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
(622,997
|
)
|
Balance @ 10/31/2016
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
A
summary of the gain on settlement of notes payable and accrued expenses during fiscal 2016 is as follows:
Loss on payoff of Himmil note payable
|
|
|
(470,727
|
)
|
Gain related to elimination of derivative liability on Himmil note payable
|
|
|
622,997
|
|
Gain on settlement of accrued liabilities
|
|
|
23,026
|
|
Settlement of payables of RealBiz Enterprises, Inc., Canada
|
|
|
26,448
|
|
|
|
|
201,744
|
|
Between
December 2014 and April 2015, the Company received $1,130,000 in proceeds and issued two (2) year, 12% convertible promissory
notes maturing on December 31, 2016 to various third party investors. Interest shall accrue on the principal of the note at a
rate equal to 12.0% per annum in cash and 12.0% in stock per annum based upon $0.10 (ten) cents per share. The noteholder, at
their option, shall have the right, but not the obligation, at any time and from time to time, to convert all or any portion of
the principal and interest into fully paid and non-assessable shares of Company common stock at the conversion price of $0.10
per share.
The
Company evaluated the conversion feature of the promissory notes and determined the Company's common stock exceeded the conversion
price as stated in each of the convertible promissory notes. Management determined that the favorable exercise price represented
a beneficial conversion feature. Using the intrinsic value method at the convertible promissory note date, a total discount of
$775,780 was recognized. The discount is being amortized over the terms of the convertible promissory notes using the straight-line
method, which approximated the effective interest method. Debt discount amortization amounted to $387,890 and $302,569 during
the fiscal years ending October 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Stated
interest charged to operations relating to these notes for the fiscal years ending October 31, 2016 and 2015 amounted to $271,200
and $235,280, respectively.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
9: LOANS PAYABLE
For
the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company’s loans payable are summarized follows:
|
|
October
31,
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
Loan payable
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
Non-related
third party debtor
|
|
|
170,000
|
|
|
|
170,000
|
|
Total
Loans payable
|
|
$
|
170,000
|
|
|
$
|
220,000
|
|
The
loan payable ($50,000) was from a company controlled by the Company’s former Chairman and was issued with no interest due
in February 2015. In November 2015, this note was converted into 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock in
exchange for cancellation of this note.
NOTE
10: SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
The
Company recognizes compensation expense for stock option grants over the requisite service period for vesting of the award. There
were no stock options granted. There were no stock options outstanding, issued, or exercised during the fiscal years ended October
31, 2015, and 2016.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
11: STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
On
July 31, 2014, the Board and the holders of a majority of the voting power of our shareholders approved an amendment to our articles
of incorporation to increase our authorized shares of common stock to 250,000,000 from 125,000,000 and increased the Company’s
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to 120,000,000 from 100,000,000. On July 31, 2014, the Board designated the terms of Series
B Convertible Preferred Stock and 1,000,000 shares were authorized. Additionally, on August 6, 2015, the Board designated the
terms of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock and 1,000,000 shares were authorized.
The
total number of shares of all classes of stock that the Company shall have the authority to issue is 375,000,000 shares consisting
of: 250,000,000 shares of common stock with a $0.001 par value per shares; and 125,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value
$0.001 per share of which (A) 120,000,000 shares have been designated as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of which 45,716,385
shares are outstanding as of October 31, 2016 (B) 1,000,000 shares have been designated as Series B Convertible Preferred Stock,
of which no shares are outstanding as of October 31, 2016 and (C) 1,000,000 have been designated as Series C Convertible Preferred
Stock, of which 35,000 shares are outstanding as of October 31, 2016.
Common
Stock
During
the year ended October 31, 2016, the Company:
●
issued
5,648,964 shares of its common stock valued at $186,426 as payment for accrued interest on convertible promissory
notes as requested by the note holders according to contractual terms.
● issued
13,600,000 units (“Units”) at a price of $0.05 per Unit for gross proceeds of $680,000. Each Unit consisted of 1
share of common stock and a warrant to purchase 1 share of common stock requiring the issuance of 13,600,000 shares of common
stock and 1-year warrants to purchase 13,600,000 shares of our common stock with an exercise price of $0.05 per share. The
Company used $500,000 of these proceeds as the final payment required under our Settlement Agreement and Release with Himmil
Investments, Ltd. including repayment in full of its outstanding 7.5% $500,000 convertible promissory note issued to Himmil
Investments Ltd. A company controlled by our former Chairman, purchased 6,000,000 Units for $300,000 and our former Chief
Financial Officer purchased 200,000 Units for $10,000.
●
issued
800,000 shares of common stock to a third-party consultant in consideration of professional services rendered. The market
value of these shares was approximately $32,000 on the date of issuance.
●
retired
1,000,000 shares of its common stock with a value of $50,000 received from a former employee, based on the quoted price
on the date of issuance.
● issued
1,300,000 shares of its common stock valued at $14,700 as compensation for two employees, based on the quoted price on the date of issuance.
● issued
1,000,000 shares of its common stock valued at $0.05 per share to a company controlled by its former chairman in consideration
of his agreement to cancel and extinguish a 0%, $50,000 promissory note issued to him.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
11: STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY, continued
During
the year ended October 31, 2015, the Company:
●
|
Issued
6,845,800 shares of its common stock to holders of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock in consideration of accrued and unpaid
dividends of $915,447 due at August 31, 2014.
|
|
|
●
|
Issued
3,750,800 shares of its common stock to holders of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock in consideration of accrued and unpaid
dividends of $239,644 as of April 30, 2015.
|
● issued
450,000 shares of its common stock for cash proceeds of $45,000.
● issued
1,100,000 shares of its common stock for conversion of 55 shares of the Company’s Series B Preferred Shares valued
at $55,000. These common shares were valued at the carrying value of the Series B Preferred shares.
● issued
4,051,400 shares of its common stock for a total value of $608,925 for consulting and professional fees rendered. The value
of the common stock issued was based on the fair value of the stock at the time of issuance.
● issued
34,000 shares of its common stock valued at $3,855 to its employees as stock compensation. The value of the common stock
issued was based on the fair value of the stock at the time of issuance.
● issued
3,314,000 shares of its common stock valued at $729,087 upon the conversion of the holders of Monaker Dual Convertible
Series A Preferred shares held in our former parent company Monaker. These common shares were valued based on the closing price
on the date the shares were issued.
● issued
5,000,000 shares of its common stock valued at $610,000 upon the conversion of the holders of Monaker Dual Convertible
Series B Preferred shares held in our former parent company Monaker Group Inc. These common shares were valued based on the closing
price on the date the shares were issued.
● issued
4,181,000 shares of its common stock valued at $440,110 upon the conversion of the holders of Monaker Dual Convertible
Series C Convertible Preferred shares held in our former parent company Monaker Group Inc. These common shares were valued
based on the closing price on the date the shares were issued.
● issued
3,906,800 shares of its common stock valued at $575,635 upon the conversion of the holders of Monaker Dual Convertible
Series D preferred shares held in its former parent company Monaker Group Inc. These common shares were valued based on the closing
price on the date the shares were issued.
● issued
4,000,000 shares of its common stock valued at $392,000 upon the conversion of the holders of Monaker debt held in our
former parent company Monaker Group Inc. These common shares were valued based on the closing price on the date the shares were
issued.
● issued
1,157,400 shares of its common stock valued at $115,733 as payment for accrued interest on convertible promissory notes
as requested by the note holders according to contractual terms.
● issued
600,000 shares of its common stock upon conversion of $60,000 of principal of the Company’s convertible promissory
notes according to contractual terms.
● issued
100,000 shares of its common stock along with 100,000 one year warrants with an exercise price of $0.50 as settlement of prior
year cash advances to purchase shares by third party investors valued at $30,000.
● evaluated
the conversion feature of certain convertible promissory notes and determined the Company’s common stock exceeded the conversion
price as stated in each of the convertible promissory notes representing a beneficial conversion feature. Using the intrinsic
value method at the convertible promissory note date, a total discount of $775,780 was recognized as part of additional paid in
capital.
● issued
7,984,200 shares of its common stock valued at $327,805 upon the conversion of certain convertible promissory notes as
requested by the note holder in accordance with contractual terms.
● issued
1,570,000 common shares for a total value of $156,875 to a former employee as full settlement of deferred compensation
and accrued vacation owed to him.
● the
Company trued up its balance of common Stock to agree to its internal stock transfer ledger, by 484,936 shares.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
11: STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (continued)
Common
Stock Warrants
The
following table sets forth common share purchase warrants outstanding as of October 31, 2016:
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Value
|
|
Outstanding,
October 31, 2015
|
|
|
4,980,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.121
|
|
|
$
|
0.00
|
|
Warrants
granted and issued
|
|
|
13,600,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.050
|
|
|
$
|
0.00
|
|
Warrants forfeited
|
|
|
(2,525,000
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.142
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.00
|
|
Outstanding,
October 31, 2016
|
|
|
16,055,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.0580
|
|
|
$
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
stock issuable upon exercise of warrants
|
|
|
16,055,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.0580
|
|
|
$
|
0.00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock Issuable
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of
|
|
|
Upon
Warrants
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants
Outstanding
|
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
Range
of
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
|
Average
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
at
October 31
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
at
October 31,
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
Prices
|
|
|
31,2016
|
|
|
Life
(Years)
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
Price
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
|
13,600,000
|
|
|
|
0.083
|
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
|
|
13,600,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.05
|
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
2,455,000
|
|
|
|
0.083
|
|
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
2,455,0005
|
|
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,055,000
|
|
|
|
0.083
|
|
|
$
|
0.058
|
|
|
|
16,055,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.058
|
|
The
following table sets forth common share purchase warrants outstanding as of October 31, 2015:
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Value
|
|
Outstanding, October 31,
2014
|
|
|
15,378,858
|
|
|
$
|
0.478
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Warrants granted and issued
|
|
|
5,846,667
|
|
|
$
|
0.269
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Warrants exercised/forfeited
|
|
|
(16,245,525
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.512
|
)
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Outstanding, October
31, 2015
|
|
|
4,980,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.12
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issuable
upon exercise of warrants
|
|
|
4,980,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.12
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock Issuable Upon Exercise of
|
|
|
Upon
Warrants
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants
Outstanding
|
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
Range
of
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
|
Average
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
at
October
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
at
October
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
Prices
|
|
|
31,
2015
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
31,
2015
|
|
|
Price
|
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
3,360,000
|
|
|
|
2.17
|
|
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
|
|
3,360,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.10
|
|
$
|
0.17
|
|
|
|
300,000
|
|
|
|
0.97
|
|
|
$
|
0.17
|
|
|
|
300,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.17
|
|
$
|
0.18
|
|
|
|
1,050,000
|
|
|
|
0.25
|
|
|
$
|
0.18
|
|
|
|
1,050,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,980,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
24.20
|
|
|
|
4,980,000
|
|
|
$
|
24.20
|
|
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
11: STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (continued)
Series
A
Convertible Preferred Stock
On
October 14, 2014, the Company filed a certificate of amendment pursuant to the July 31st, 2014 Board of Directors approval to
increase the Series A Convertible Preferred A shares from 100,000,000 shares to 120,000,000 shares. As of October 31, 2016,
the Company had 45,716,385 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock issued and outstanding. The Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock was issued at $0.001 par value and bear dividends at a rate of 10% per annum payable
on a quarterly basis when declared by the board of directors. Dividends accrue whether or not they have been declared by the board.
At the election of the Company, Preferred Dividends may be converted into Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, with each
converted share having a value equal to the market price per share, subject to adjustment for stock splits. In order to exercise
such option, the Company delivers written notice to the holder. Each 20 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock is convertible at the option of the holder thereof at any time into one share of Common Stock. Each holder of Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each whole share of common stock that would be issuable
upon conversion of such share on the record date for determining eligibility to participate in the action being taken.
In
the event of (a) the sale, conveyance, exchange, exclusive license, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of
the intellectual property or assets of the Company, (b) any acquisition of the Company by means of consolidation, stock exchange,
stock sale, merger of other form of corporate reorganization of the Company with any other entity in which the Company’s
stockholders prior to the consolidation or merger own less than a majority of the voting securities of the surviving entity, or
(c) the winding up or dissolution of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary (each such event in clause (a), (b) or (c)
a “liquidation event”), the Board shall determine in good faith the amount legally available for distribution to stockholders
after taking into account the distribution of assets among, or payment thereof over to, creditors of the Company (the “net
assets available for distribution”). The holders of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock then outstanding shall
be entitled to be paid out of the net assets available for Distribution (or the consideration received in such transaction) before
any payment or distribution shall be made to the holders of any class of preferred stock ranking junior to the Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock or to the Common Stock, an amount for each share of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock equal to all
accrued and unpaid Preferred Dividends plus the Stated Value, as adjusted (the “Series A Liquidation Amount”).
Accrued
and declared preferred stock dividends on the outstanding preferred shares as of October 31, 2016 and 2015 totaled $0 and $915,447,
respectively and are included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying balance sheet. These preferred stock
dividends were declared on December 28, 2015, to holders of record on August 31, 2015. Additional preferred stock dividends accruing,
but have not been declared, on the outstanding preferred shares as of October 31, 2015 were $73,753.
During
the year ended October 31, 2016, the Company adjusted its balance of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock to agree
to its internal stock transfer ledger based on prior year conversions.
During
the year ended October 31, 2015, the Company:
|
●
|
entered
into an agreement with the holders of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock under which they agreed to waive and
cancel any further dividends owing on the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock from and after May 1, 2015 in exchange
for our agreement to pay all accrued dividends through April 30, 2015. Effective September 25, 2015 the Company issued 52,982
of its common stock to satisfy all accrued dividends on the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock through April 30,
2015.
|
|
|
|
|
●
|
Retired
21,911 Series A Convertible Preferred Stock shares held by Monaker, based upon the original securities and purchase
agreement of October 2012 and retirement was approved by the Board of Directors on May 15, 2014. This was based upon the issuances
of RealBiz common shares issued for conversion from Monaker preferred stock and convertible promissory notes
|
Series
B
Convertible Preferred Stock
On
July 31, 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the creation of a new Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
and on October 14, 2014 a certificate of designation was filed with the state of Delaware designating 1,000,000 shares with a
par value of $0.001, a stated value of $5.00 per share and convertible into the Company’s common stock at $0.05 per share.
As of October 31, 2014, the Company had -0- shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock issued and outstanding. The
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock will bear dividends at a rate of 10% per annum and shall accrue on the stated value
of such shares of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. Dividends accrue whether or not they have been declared by the Board
of Directors. At the election of the Company, it may satisfy its obligations hereunder to pay dividends on the Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock by issuing shares of common stock to the holders of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock on a uniform and
prorated basis. Each share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible at the option of the holder thereof at
any time into a number of shares of Common Stock determined by dividing the Stated Value by the Conversion Price then in effect.
The conversion price for the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is equal to $0.05 per share. Each holder of Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock shall be entitled to the number of votes equal to two hundred (200) votes for each shares of
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock held by them.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
11: STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (continued)
Series
B
Convertible Preferred Stock
In
the event of (a) the sale, conveyance, exchange, exclusive license, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of
the intellectual property or assets of the Company, (b) any acquisition of the Company by means of consolidation, stock exchange,
stock sale, merger of other form of corporate reorganization of the Company with any other entity in which the Company’s
stockholders prior to the consolidation or merger own less than a majority of the voting securities of the surviving entity, or
(c) the winding up or dissolution of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary (each such event in clause (a), (b) or (c)
a “liquidation event”), the Board shall determine in good faith the amount legally available for distribution to stockholders
after taking into account the distribution of assets among, or payment thereof over to, creditors of the Company (the “net
assets available for distribution”). The holders of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock then outstanding shall
be entitled to be paid out of the net assets available for Distribution (or the consideration received in such transaction) before
any payment or distribution shall be made to the holders of any class of preferred stock ranking junior to the Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock or to the Common Stock, an amount for each share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock equal to all
accrued and unpaid Preferred Dividends plus the Stated Value, as adjusted (the “Series B Liquidation Amount”).
During
the year ended October 31, 2015, the Company:
|
●
|
issued
26,000 shares of its Series B Convertible Preferred Stock along with 6,250 five (5) year Monaker Group, Inc.
common stock warrants with exercise prices from $2.00 to $10.00 valued at $130,000, based upon subscription agreements.
$100,000 was in settlement of prior year cash advances to purchase shares by third party investors and the balance of $30,000
was applied to Monaker Group, Inc. debt obligation.
|
|
|
|
|
●
|
converted
11,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock into 5,500 shares of common
stock valued at $55,000, the fair market value of the shares at the time of the conversion.
|
|
|
|
|
●
|
converted
15,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock into 15,000 shares of Series
C Convertible Preferred Stock.
|
As
of October 31, 2016 and 2015, there were no Series B shares outstanding.
Series
C
Convertible Preferred Stock
Pursuant
to authority granted by our certificate of incorporation and applicable state law, our Board of Directors, without any action
or approval by our stockholders, may designate and issue shares in such classes or series (including other classes or series of
preferred stock) as it deems appropriate and establish the rights, preferences, and privileges of such shares, including dividends,
liquidation and voting rights. The rights of holders of other classes or series of capital stock, including preferred stock that
may be issued could be superior to the rights of the shares of common stock offered hereby. The designation and issuance of shares
of capital stock having preferential rights could adversely affect other rights appurtenant to the shares of our common stock.
Finally, any issuances of additional capital stock (common or preferred) will dilute the percentage of ownership interest of our
stockholders and may dilute the per-share book value of the Company. For example, our Series C Convertible Preferred Stock
contain voting rights which provide each share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock with 100 votes for each shares
of common stock into which the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible. Accordingly, our currently outstanding
160,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (which are convertible into 16,000,000 common shares)
are entitled to 1,600,000,000 votes on any matter presented for a vote to our common stockholders. This has resulted in
the holders of our Series C Convertible Preferred Stock having voting majority voting control of our corporation.
On
August 6, 2015, we issued 35,000 shares of our Series C Convertible Preferred Stock to a company controlled by our former
Chairman, Don Monaco (20,000 shares) and our former director, Keith White (15,000 shares). Mr. Monaco received his
20,000 shares in consideration of cancellation of $100,000 in indebtedness owed to him by our former parent company Monaker Group,
Inc. which was convertible into 2 million shares of our common stock. Mr. White received his 15,000 shares of Series C Convertible
Preferred Stock in exchange for his previously held 15,000 shares of our Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. Each
share of our Series C Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into that number of shares of shares of common stock determined
by dividing (i) the stated value ($5.00) by (ii) the conversion price then in effect ($0.05). Accordingly, the 35,000 shares
of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock are convertible into 3,500,000 shares of common stock. The holders of Series
C Convertible Preferred Stock vote together with holders of our common stock as a single class and each holder of Series
C Convertible Preferred Stock is entitled to the number of votes equal to one hundred (100) votes for each share of our common
stock into which the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock could be converted. Accordingly, the 35,000 shares of Series
C Convertible Preferred Stock are entitled to 350,000,000 votes. This issuance of Series C Convertible Preferred
Stock resulted in a change of control as the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock holders as a class held approximately
68% of the aggregate outstanding voting shares upon issuance (and individually Messrs. Monaco and White’s shares
of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock provides them with approximately 39% and 29% of the aggregate outstanding voting
shares, respectively). Prior to the issuance of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, the holders of our Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock held approximately 30% of the aggregate voting shares (of which Monaker Group, Inc. held approximately
29.4% of the aggregate outstanding voting shares due to its ownership of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock).
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
12: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Equity
transactions with the Company’s former parent are described in Note 11.
During
fiscal 2015, the Company issued 15,000 shares of our Series B Convertible Preferred Stock to a company controlled by its
director Keith White for a purchase price of $75,000. These Series B Convertible Preferred Stock shares were subsequently
converted to 15,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock shares.
On August
6, 2015, the Company issued a company controlled by our former Chairman 20,000 shares of its Series C Convertible Preferred
Stock in consideration of his agreement to cancel and extinguish $100,000 of indebtedness owed to its former parent company,
which indebtedness was convertible into one million shares of our common stock. Each share of Series C Convertible Preferred
Stock is convertible into that number of shares of common stock as is determined by dividing (A) the stated value ($5) by (B)
the conversion price then in effect ($0.05). In addition, the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock vote with the common stockholders
and ach holder of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock is entitled to the number of votes equal to one hundred (100) votes for
each share of common stock into which the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock can be converted. Accordingly, these shares of
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock entitle Mr. Monaco’s to two hundred million votes on any matter presented to the holders
of common stock for a vote.
On
August 6, 2015, the Company issued Keith White, a director, 15,000 shares of our Series C Convertible Preferred Stock in exchange
for 15,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock held by him. Mr. White originally paid $75,000 for his shares of Series
B Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock
is convertible into that number of shares of common stock as is determined by dividing (A) the stated value ($5) by (B) the conversion
price then in effect ($0.05). In addition, the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock vote with the common stockholders
and ach holder of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock is entitled to the number of votes equal to one hundred (100) votes
for each share of common stock into which the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock can be converted. Accordingly, Mr.
White’s shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock entitle him to 150,000,000 votes on any
matter presented to the holders of common stock for a vote.
On
August 28, 2015, the Company issued a 0% promissory note in the amount of $50,000 to a company controlled by our former Chairman
of our board of directors. The note had a February 28, 2016 maturity date. On November 20, 2015, the Company agreed to issue the
same company controlled by our Chairman (Don Monaco) 1,000,000 shares of common stock valued at $0.05 per share
in consideration of his agreement to cancel and extinguish this note. Accordingly, there is no outstanding balance under this
note as of the date of this report.
On
September 15, 2015, the Company issued 1,587,302 shares of our common stock to a company controlled by its Chairman (Don
Monaco) for an aggregate purchase price of $100,000 ($0.063 per share).
On
November 19, 2015, the Company agreed to issue 1,000,000 shares of common stock valued at $0.05 per share to a company
controlled by its former Chairman in consideration of his agreement to cancel and extinguish a 0%, $50,000 promissory note issued
to him on August 28, 2015.
On
November 30, 2015, a company controlled by the Company’s former Chairman purchased 6,000,000 units at a price of $0.05
per unit for an aggregate purchase price of $300,000. Each unit consisted of 1 share of common stock and a 1-year warrant to
purchase 1 share of common at an exercise price of $0.05 per share. This resulted in the issuance of 6,000,000 shares of
common stock and a 1-year warrant to purchase 6,000,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.05 per share.
In addition, our former Chief Financial Officer purchased 200,000 Units for $10,000.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
14: INCOME TAXES
The
Company accounts for income taxes taking into account deferred tax assets and liabilities which represent the future tax consequences
of the differences between financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities versus the tax basis of assets and liabilities.
Under this method, deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences, and operating loss and tax credit
carryforwards. Deferred liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation
allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will
not be realized. The impact of tax rate changes on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in the year the change is
enacted.
Due
to recurring losses, the Company’s tax provision for the years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015 was $0.
The
provision for income taxes varies from the statutory rate applied to the net loss as follows for the years ended October 31:
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
Federal income tax benefit
at statutory rate (35%)
|
|
$
|
(317,400
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,283,990
|
)
|
State taxes, net of federal benefit
|
|
|
(40,800
|
)
|
|
|
(228,399
|
)
|
Effect of Canadian tax and exchange rates
|
|
|
(199,223
|
)
|
|
|
12,957
|
|
Nondeductible expenses
|
|
|
130,300
|
|
|
|
1,582,136
|
|
Change in valuation allowance
|
|
|
(427,123
|
)
|
|
|
917,296
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for
income taxes
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2015
|
|
Deferred tax assets (liabilities)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards (U.S.)
|
|
$
|
2,410,723
|
|
|
$
|
2,194,272
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards (Canada)
|
|
|
1,120,747
|
|
|
|
910,075
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets
|
|
|
3,531,470
|
|
|
|
3,104,347
|
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(3,531,470
|
)
|
|
|
(3,104,347
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
In assessing the realizability of deferred
tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all the deferred tax assets will be realized.
The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in
which those temporary differences will become deductible. The Company considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities,
projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. The Company has recorded a full valuation
allowance against its net deferred tax assets because it is not currently able to conclude that it is more likely than not that
these assets will be realized. The amount of deferred tax assets considered to be realizable could be increased in the near term
if estimates of future taxable income during the carryforward period are increased. The valuation allowance increased by
$427,123 and $917,296 during the fiscal years ended October 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
At October 31, 2016 the Company has
a total net operating loss carryforward of approximately $10,332,000, of which approximately $6,103,000 relates
to domestic entities and $4,229,000 relates to wholly owned Canadian subsidiaries. Net operating loss carryforwards expire
through 2036. Under the Internal Revenue Code Section 382 (IRC 382) and the Canadian Tax Act, certain stock transactions
which significantly change ownership, including the sale of stock to new investors, the exercise of options to purchase stock,
or other transactions between shareholders could limit the amount of net operating loss carryforwards that may be utilized on
an annual basis to offset taxable income in future periods.
NOTE
15: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT AND DISCLOSURE
The
Company has adopted ASC 820,
Fair Market Measurement and Disclosures
including the application of the statement to non-recurring,
non-financial assets and liabilities. The adoption of ASC 820 did not have a material impact on the Company’s fair value
measurements. ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability
in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants
at the measurement date. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value
into three broad levels as follows:
Level
1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level
2 - Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or
liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable
market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level
3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets
or liabilities.
REALBIZ
MEDIA GROUP, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the Years Ended October 31, 2016 and 2015
NOTE
15: FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT AND DISCLOSURE, continued
Fair
Value Measurements at October 31, 2016 and 2015 respectively using:
Description
|
|
Quoted
Prices
in
Active
Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
|
|
|
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
|
|
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
307,7746
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
307,774
|
|
Convertible
promissory note with embedded conversion option
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
682,762
|
|
|
|
682,762
|
|
October 31, 2015
|
|
$
|
307,774
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
682,762
|
|
|
$
|
990,536
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
148,887
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
148,887
|
|
Convertible
promissory notes with embedded conversion options
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
October
31, 2016
|
|
$
|
148,887
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
148,887
|
|
NOTE
16 : CONTINGENCIES
On
May 11, 2016, the Company filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida against Monaker
Group, Inc. seeking collection of the balance owed to the Company in the amount of $1,287,517, for advances on operating expenses
and various debt obligation conversions to and from Monaker Group, Inc. The company is currently in the discovery phase of this
litigation. Management is unable to estimate the final outcome of this matter at this time. Currently, a court date of July 2017 is scheduled.
NOTE
17: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On
November 18 2016, the Company, with the approval of a majority of the shareholders eligible to vote, amended the Company’s
Certificate of Incorporation to effect a 1 for 200 reverse split of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common
stock. The reverse split has yet to be declared effective.
On January 2, 2017, we entered into an
Amended and Restated Agreement (the “Agreement”) by and among the Company, Anshu Bhatnagar and Alex Aliksanyan, amending
and restating the Agreement entered into among these parties on December 8, 2016. Pursuant to the Agreement, Mr. Bhatnagar received
warrants on the Effective Date (the “Warrants”). The Warrants grant Mr. Bhatnagar the right to acquire 5% of the outstanding
fully diluted common stock of the Company, this right being fully vested and exercisable as of the effective date of the Agreement.
The Warrants also vest a right to acquire 7,500,000 shares of our common stock, at an exercise price equal to the market price
as of December 8, 2016 ($0.006 per share), for each $1,000,000 of revenues that the Company earns during the 2017 calendar year.
The right vests upon the filing of a Form 10-Q or Form 10-K that reports the revenues necessary for each right to vest. However,
prior to December 31, 2017, the Warrants may only vest up to the number of shares that would bring Mr. Bhatnagar’s beneficial
ownership of our common stock up to, but not to exceed fifty (50) percent.
The Agreement also provides for a spin-off
of our real estate subsidiaries that will be run by Mr. Aliksanyan. The spin off company will indemnify us from any liability
arising from our real estate operations and assume all liabilities that were outstanding or accrued prior to the effective date
of the Agreement. We will indemnify Mr. Bhatnagar for any liability arising as a result of the spin-off or any actions prior to
the effective date of the Agreement.
In
December, 2016 the company converted 1,155,725 of its Series A Convertible Preferred Stock into 1,155,800 shares of
its common stock.
In January, 2017 the company incorporated
Verus Foods, Inc. in Nevada as a wholly owned subsidiary.
In
December 2016, the company cancelled 44,470,101 preferred Series A shares and 10,359,892 common shares which were held
by Monaker Group, Inc. in connection with an over issuance of common shares relating the conversion of the Monaker dual convertible
preferred shares.
In December 2016 Monaker Group Inc. filed
a lawsuit against us in 11 circuit federal court seeking an injunction against our action to claw back the aforementioned shares.
Additionally they sought to reverse the clawback in its entirety. The Company aggressively defended our action and the Court ruled
in our favor, rejecting the demand for an injunction. The Company believes in the merits of its actions and will aggressively
defend in court.
On December 29, 2016 the Company announced that it had received
a contract valued at $78,000,000 to supply beef to the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, which incudes United Arab Emirates,
Oman, Bahrain, Qatar, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Kuwait.
On
January 2, 2017, we granted shares of restricted stock to Mr. Aliksanyan and Mr. Grbelja pursuant to their separate Restricted
Stock Grant Agreements, both dated January 2, 2017, and the terms of their separate Employment Agreements. Mr. Aliksanyan was
granted 13,699,350 shares of restricted common stock and Mr. Grbelja was granted 6,109,597 shares of restricted common stock.
The shares of restricted common stock issued pursuant to these grants cannot be transferred for six months. These shares were
granted for services previously performed in their roles as officers of the Company.
On December 31, 2016, the holders of convertible
notes payable with an outstanding principal and accrued interest balance of $1,127,100 converted their notes and interest into
69,368,539 shares of our common stock.
On November 16, 2016 a holder of our convertible
debt converted $25,000 of note principal into 25,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock.
On
January 6, 2017, we issued 100,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock to Mr. Bhatnagar for $100,000. The terms and
conditions of our Series C Convertible Preferred Stock are disclosed in our Current Report on Form 8-K which was filed on May
8, 2016 and is incorporated herein by reference.