Navios Maritime Holdings Inc. ("Navios Holdings" or "the Company") (NYSE:NM), a global, vertically integrated seaborne shipping and logistics company, today reported financial results for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2016.

Angeliki Frangou, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, stated, "We emphasize cost management, and Navios Holding’s operating cost (G&A plus Opex) is one of the lowest in the industry when compared to our publicly listed shipping peers. We have engaged in a number of initiatives that reduce our 2017 daily cash breakeven by an expected $1,274 or 10.4%.  These initiatives include repurchasing about $60 million in face value of our unsecured bonds, reducing the average cost of our charter-in fleet and reducing amortization payments on our commercial bank debt.  We have also repurchased $61 million or 36% of the preferred shares outstanding."

Angeliki Frangou continued: "On the revenue side, we outperformed the spot market through Q3 by approximately 50%. This added over $40.0 million in charter revenue compared to what we would have recorded if we had chartered out vessels at the average spot market rate."  

HIGHLIGHTS – RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

Unsecured Bond Repurchases

Since July 2016, the Company has bought back a total of $58.9 million in par value of its 8 1/8% Senior Notes due 2019 by using $30.5 million of cash.

Other Debt Developments

In September 2016, Navios Holdings entered into a $70.0 million secured credit facility with Navios Maritime Acquisition Corporation. This facility has a fixed interest rate of 8.75% compounded semi-annually to be paid upon maturity on November 15, 2018. As of September 30, 2016, the amount drawn was $50.0 million.

In October 2016, the Company prepaid $15.3 million in one of its secured credit facilities, using $13.8 million cash, thus achieving a $1.5 million benefit to nominal value.

The Company entered into a new facility to refinance one Capesize vessel. The amount drawn under the new facility was $16.1 million. The first instalment will be due 15 months from the loan drawdown. The credit facility bears interest at LIBOR plus 300 bps per annum. The loan has a tenor of six years and an amortization profile of 18 years.

Series G and Series H ADS Exchange Program

On November 8, 2016, the Company announced the completion of its offer to exchange its Series G and Series H Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Shares. A total of 24,431 Series G and Series H were validly tendered representing an aggregate nominal value of $61.1 million. We reduced our annual dividend obligation by $5.3 million and we also eliminated $4.0 million of accrued dividends. The consideration for the exchange comprised of $8.7 million in cash and the issuance of a total of 7.6 million shares of common stock representing a 28% to par cost.

Low Cost Structure - $1,274 Expected Reduction in 2017 Daily Cash Breakeven

Navios Holdings is expected to achieve a reduction of $1,274 in 2017 daily cash breakeven based on the following initiatives:

  • Reduction in bank debt cash requirements by $11.4 million for the next 15 months
  • Reduction of annual interest expense by $4.8 million though its $58.9 million unsecured bond repurchases
  • Reduction in cash breakeven of its chartered-in fleet following the chartering of seven new vessels at an average daily charter-in cost of $6,827 for 2017

The total estimated available days of the Core Fleet, as detailed in Exhibit II, are 23,296, including 2,555 days added after charter-in fleet reconfiguration.

Time Charter Coverage – Positioned to Capture Market Improvement

Navios Holdings controls a fleet of 66 vessels totaling 6.7 million dwt, of which 40 are owned and 26 are chartered-in under long-term charters. Navios Holdings currently operates 59 vessels (19 Capesize, 19 Panamax, 19 Ultra Handymax and two Handysize vessels) totaling 6.0 million dwt. The current average age of the operating fleet is 7.8 years. Additionally, Navios Holdings has seven charter-in vessels expected to be delivered at various dates beginning in the fourth quarter of 2016 through the first quarter of 2017.

As of November 14, 2016, Navios Holdings has chartered-out 93.2% (including 20.6% days at index-linked charters), and 35.2% (including 26.7% days at index-linked charters) of available days for the remaining three months of 2016 and for 2017, respectively, which are expected to generate $29.9 million and $18.6 million in base revenue, respectively. The average daily charter-out base rate for the Core Fleet is estimated at $7,829 and $9,341 for the remaining three months of 2016 and for 2017, respectively. The average daily charter-in rate for the active long-term charter-in vessels for the remaining three months of 2016 is estimated at $12,187.

The above figures do not include the fleet of Navios South American Logistics Inc. (“Navios Logistics”) and vessels servicing contracts of affreightment (collectively, the "Core Fleet").

Exhibit II provides certain details of the Navios Holdings’ fleet. It does not include the fleet of Navios Logistics.

Earnings Highlights

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Basic Loss per Share are non-U.S. GAAP financial measures and should not be used in isolation or as a substitution for Navios Holdings’ results calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

See Exhibit I under the heading, "Disclosure of Non-GAAP Financial Measures," for a discussion of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Basic Loss per Share of Navios Holdings (including Navios Logistics), and EBITDA of Navios Logistics (on a stand-alone basis), and a reconciliation of such measures to the most comparable measures calculated under U.S. GAAP.

Third Quarter 2016 and 2015 Results (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data and unless otherwise stated):

The third quarter 2016 and 2015 information presented below was derived from the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the respective periods.

    Three Month Period Ended   Three Month Period Ended
     September 30,    September 30,
    2016   2015
    (unaudited)   (unaudited)
Revenue   $ 113,087     $ 130,955  
Net Loss   $ (27,503 )   $ (22,061 )
Adjusted Net Loss (2) (3)   $ (22,420 )   $ (20,278 )
Net cash provided by operating activities   $ 2,140     $ 20,639  
EBITDA   $ 46,389     $ 37,755  
Adjusted EBITDA (1) (2)   $ 38,465     $ 39,538  
Basic Loss per Share   $ (0.30 )   $ (0.25 )
Adjusted Basic Loss per share (2) (3)   $ (0.25 )   $ (0.23 )
 
(1) Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended September 30, 2016 exclude (a) gain on bond extinguishment of $16.0 million and (b) $8.0 million loss relating to our share in Navios Maritime Partners L.P. (“Navios Partners”) impairment losses.
(2) Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Basic Loss Per Share for the three months ended September 30, 2015 have been adjusted to exclude $1.8 million non-cash loss on available-for-sale securities.
(3) Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Basic Loss Per Share for the three months ended September 30, 2016 exclude the amounts referred to in footnote (1) above as well as $13.0 million write-off of intangible assets due to the early redelivery of a charter-in vessel.

Revenue from dry bulk vessel operations for the three months ended September 30, 2016 was $49.7 million as compared to $63.6 million for the same period during 2015. The decrease in dry bulk revenue was mainly attributable to (i) a decrease in available days of our fleet by 1,030 days, mainly due to a decrease in short-term charter-in and long-term charter-in fleet available days; and (ii) the decline in the freight market during 2016, as compared to the same period in 2015.

Revenue from the logistics business was $63.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 as compared to $67.3 million for the same period during 2015. The decrease was mainly attributable to (i) a decrease in the volume of cargo moved in the dry port terminal; and (ii) a decrease in the number of available days of the cabotage fleet, and was partially mitigated by an increase in sales of products in the liquid terminal.

Net Loss of Navios Holdings was $27.5 million and $22.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  Net Loss was affected by the items described in the table above. Excluding these items, Adjusted Net Loss of Navios Holdings for the three months ended September 30, 2016 was $22.4 million as compared to $20.3 million for the same period of 2015. The $2.1 million increase in Adjusted Net Loss was mainly due to (i) an increase in depreciation and amortization by $1.0 million; (ii) a decrease in Adjusted EBITDA by $1.0 million; (iii) an increase in amortization for deferred drydock and special survey costs of $0.4 million; (iv) an increase in income tax expense of $0.3 million; and (v) an increase in share-based compensation expense of $0.1 million. This overall increase of $2.8 million was partially mitigated by a decrease in interest expense and finance cost, net by $0.7 million.

Net income of Navios Logistics was $2.8 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2016 as compared to $10.6 million for the same period in 2015.

Adjusted EBITDA of Navios Holdings for the three months ended September 30, 2016 decreased by $1.0 million to $38.5 million as compared to $39.5 million for the same period of 2015. The $1.0 million decrease in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily due to (i) a $17.9 million decrease in revenue; and (ii) a $9.5 million decrease in equity in net earnings from affiliated companies. This overall decrease of $27.4 million was partially mitigated by (i) a $21.6 million decrease in time charter, voyage and logistics business expenses; (ii) a $2.9 million decrease in net income attributable to noncontrolling interest; (iii) a $1.0 million decrease in other expense, net; (iv) a $0.6 million decrease in direct vessel expenses (excluding the amortization of deferred drydock and special survey costs); and (v) a $0.3 million decrease in general and administrative expenses (excluding share-based compensation expenses).

EBITDA of Navios Logistics was $19.1 million for the three month period ended September 30, 2016 as compared to $26.2 million for the same period in 2015.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 Results (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share data and unless otherwise stated):

The information for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 presented below was derived from the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the respective periods.

    Nine Month Period Ended   Nine Month Period Ended
     September 30,    September 30,
    2016   2015
    (unaudited)   (unaudited)
Revenue   $ 320,307     $ 369,074  
Net Loss   $ (61,384 )   $ (73,552 )
Adjusted Net Loss (2) (3)   $ (56,301 )   $ (71,769 )
Net cash provided by operating activities   $ 42,277     $ 22,378  
EBITDA   $ 122,867     $ 96,701  
Adjusted EBITDA (1) (2)   $ 114,943     $ 98,484  
Basic Loss per Share   $ (0.69 )   $ (0.81 )
Adjusted Basic Loss per share (2) (3)   $ (0.64 )   $ (0.80 )
 
(1) Adjusted EBITDA for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 exclude (a) gain on bond extinguishment of $16.0 million and (b) $8.0 million loss relating to our share in Navios Partners’ impairment losses.
(2) Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Basic Loss Per Share for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 have been adjusted to exclude $1.8 million non-cash loss on available-for-sale securities.
(3) Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Basic Loss Per Share for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 exclude the amounts referred in footnote (1) above as well as $13.0 million write-off of intangible assets due to the early redelivery of a charter-in vessel.

Revenue from dry bulk vessel operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 was $142.9 million as compared to $170.4 million for the same period during 2015. The decrease in dry bulk revenue was mainly attributable to (i) a decrease in available days of our fleet by 1,056 days, mainly due to a decrease in short-term charter-in and long-term charter-in fleet available days; and (ii) the decline in the freight market during 2016, as compared to the same period in 2015.

Revenue from the logistics business was $177.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 as compared to the $198.7 million for the same period of 2015. This decrease was mainly attributable to (i) a decrease in sales of products in the liquid terminal, due to lower volume and price of products sold; (ii) a decrease in products transported in the dry and liquid port terminals; and (iii) a decrease in the number of available days of the cabotage fleet. This overall decrease was partially mitigated by an increase in dry and liquid cargoes transported in the barge business.

Net Loss of Navios Holdings was $61.4 million and $73.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  Net Loss was affected by the items described in the table above. Excluding these items, Adjusted Net Loss of Navios Holdings for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 was $56.3 million as compared to $71.8 million for the same period of 2015. The $15.5 million decrease in Adjusted Net Loss was mainly due to (i) an increase in Adjusted EBITDA of $16.4 million; (ii) a decrease in interest expense and finance cost, net of $2.1 million; and (iii) a decrease in depreciation and amortization of $0.6 million. This overall decrease of $19.1 million was partially mitigated by (i) an increase in income tax expense of $2.7 million; (ii) an increase of $0.6 million in amortization for deferred drydock and special survey costs; and (iii) an increase of $0.3 million in share-based compensation expense.

Net income of Navios Logistics was $15.8 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 as compared to $20.9 million for the same period in 2015.

Adjusted EBITDA of Navios Holdings for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 increased by $16.4 million to $114.9 million as compared to $98.5 million for the same period of 2015. The $16.4 million increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily due to (i) a $66.9 million decrease in time charter, voyage and logistics business expenses; (ii) a $15.5 million increase in other income, net; (iii) a $3.0 million decrease in general and administrative expenses (excluding share-based compensation expenses); a $2.9 million decrease in direct vessel expenses (excluding the amortization of deferred drydock and special survey costs); and a $1.9 million decrease in net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest.  This overall increase of $90.2 million was partially mitigated by (i) a $48.8 million decrease in revenue; and (ii) a $25.0 million decrease in equity in net earnings from affiliated companies.

EBITDA of Navios Logistics was $60.9 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 as compared to $64.5 million for the same period in 2015.

Fleet Summary Data:

The following table reflects certain key indicators indicative of the performance of the Navios Holdings' dry bulk operations (excluding the Navios Logistics fleet) and its fleet performance for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

    Three Month   Three Month   Nine Month   Nine Month
    Period Ended   Period Ended   Period Ended   Period Ended
    September 30,   September 30,   September 30,   September 30,
    2016   2015   2016   2015
    (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)
Available Days (1)     5,215       6,245       16,373       17,429  
Operating Days (2)     5,206       6,122       16,238       17,188  
Fleet Utilization (3)     99.8 %     98.0 %     99.2 %     98.6 %
Equivalent Vessels (4)       57       68       60       64  
TCE (5)   $ 9,010     $ 8,570     $ 8,102     $ 7,776  
 
(1) Available days for the fleet are total calendar days the vessels were in Navios Holdings' possession for the relevant period after subtracting off-hire days associated with major repairs, drydocking or special surveys. The shipping industry uses available days to measure the number of days in a relevant period during which vessels should be capable of generating revenues.
(2) Operating days are the number of available days in the relevant period less the aggregate number of days that the vessels are off-hire due to any reason, including unforeseen circumstances. The shipping industry uses operating days to measure the aggregate number of days in a relevant period during which vessels actually generate revenues.
(3) Fleet utilization is the percentage of time that Navios Holdings' vessels were available for generating revenue, and is determined by dividing the number of operating days during a relevant period by the number of available days during that period. The shipping industry uses fleet utilization to measure a company's efficiency in finding suitable employment for its vessels.
(4) Equivalent Vessels is defined as the total available days during a relevant period divided by the number of days of this period.
(5) Time charter equivalent rate (“TCE”) is defined as voyage and time charter revenues less voyage expenses during a relevant period divided by the number of available days during the period.

Conference Call: 

As previously announced, Navios Holdings will host a conference call today, November 22, 2016, at 8:30 am ET, at which time Navios Holdings' senior management will provide highlights and commentary on earnings results for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2016.

A supplemental slide presentation will be available on the Navios Holdings website at www.navios.com under the "Investors" section by 8:00 am ET on the day of the call.

Conference Call details:

Call Date/Time: Tuesday, November 22, 2016, at 8:30 am ET Call Title: Navios Holdings Q3 2016 Financial Results Conference Call US Dial In: +1.877.480.3873 International Dial In: +1.404.665.9927 Conference ID: 9000 2820 

The conference call replay will be available shortly after the live call and remain available for one week at the following numbers:

US Replay Dial In: +1.800.585.8367 International Replay Dial In: +1.404.537.3406 Conference ID: 9000 2820

This call will be simultaneously Webcast. The Webcast will be available on the Navios Holdings website, www.navios.com, under the "Investors" section. The Webcast will be archived and available at the same Web address for two weeks following the call.

About Navios Maritime Holdings Inc.

Navios Maritime Holdings Inc. (NYSE:NM) is a global, vertically integrated seaborne shipping and logistics company focused on the transport and transshipment of dry bulk commodities including iron ore, coal and grain. For more information about Navios Holdings please visit our website: www.navios.com.

About Navios South American Logistics Inc.

Navios South American Logistics Inc. is one of the largest logistics companies in the Hidrovia region of South America, focusing on the Hidrovia region river system, the main navigable river system in the region, and on cabotage trades along the eastern coast of South America. Navios Logistics serves the storage and marine transportation needs of its petroleum, agricultural and mining customers through its port terminals, river barge and coastal cabotage operations. For more information about Navios Logistics please visit its website: www.navios-logistics.com.

About Navios Maritime Partners L.P.

Navios Maritime Partners L.P. (NYSE:NMM) is a publicly traded master limited partnership which owns and operates container and dry cargo vessels. For more information, please visit its website at www.navios-mlp.com.

About Navios Maritime Acquisition Corporation

Navios Acquisition (NYSE:NNA) is an owner and operator of tanker vessels focusing on the transportation of petroleum products (clean and dirty) and bulk liquid chemicals. For more information about Navios Acquisition, please visit its website: www.navios-acquisition.com.

About Navios Maritime Midstream Partners L.P.

Navios Maritime Midstream Partners L.P. (NYSE:NAP) is a publicly traded master limited partnership which owns and operates crude oil tankers under long-term employment contracts. For more information, please visit its website at www.navios-midstream.com.

Forward Looking Statements - Safe Harbor

This press release contains forward-looking statements (as defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) concerning future events, including 2016 and 2017 cash flow generation, future contracted revenues, potential capital gains, our ability to take advantage of dislocation in the market, and Navios Holdings' growth strategy and measures to implement such strategy; including expected vessel acquisitions and entering into further time charters. Words such as “may,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “hopes,” “estimates,” and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements include comments regarding expected revenue and time charters. These forward-looking statements are based on the information available to, and the expectations and assumptions deemed reasonable by Navios Holdings at the time these statements were made. Although Navios Holdings believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct. These statements involve known and unknown risks and are based upon a number of assumptions and estimates which are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of Navios Holdings. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to uncertainty relating to global trade, including prices of seaborne commodities and continuing issues related to seaborne volume and ton miles, our continued ability to enter into long-term time charters, our ability to maximize the use of our vessels, expected demand in the dry cargo shipping sector in general and the demand for our Panamax, Capesize and UltraHandymax vessels in particular, fluctuations in charter rates for dry cargo carriers vessels, the aging of our fleet and resultant increases in operations costs, the loss of any customer or charter or vessel, the financial condition of our customers, changes in the availability and costs of funding due to conditions in the bank market, capital markets and other factors, increases in costs and expenses, including but not limited to: crew wages, insurance, provisions, port expenses, lube oil, bunkers, repairs, maintenance, and general and administrative expenses, the expected cost of, and our ability to comply with, governmental regulations and maritime self-regulatory organization standards, as well as standard regulations imposed by our charterers applicable to our business, general domestic and international political conditions, competitive factors in the market in which Navios Holdings operates; risks associated with operations outside the United States; and other factors listed from time to time in Navios Holdings' filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Form 20-F’s and Form 6-K’s. Navios Holdings expressly disclaims any obligations or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in Navios Holdings' expectations with respect thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any statement is based. Navios Holdings makes no prediction or statement about the performance of its common stock.

EXHIBIT I
 
NAVIOS MARITIME HOLDINGS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars — except share and per share data)
 
    Three Month Period Ended September 30, 2016     Three Month Period Ended September 30, 2015     Nine Month Period Ended September 30, 2016     Nine Month Period Ended September 30, 2015  
    (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
Revenue   $ 113,087     $ 130,955     $ 320,307     $ 369,074  
Administrative fee revenue from affiliates     5,472       4,142       16,417       11,946  
Time charter, voyage and logistics business expenses     (41,846 )     (63,386 )     (124,322 )     (191,176 )
Direct vessel expenses(1)     (33,269 )     (33,751 )     (98,028 )     (100,316 )
General and administrative expenses incurred on behalf of affiliates     (5,472 )     (4,142 )     (16,417 )     (11,946 )
General and administrative expenses(2)     (6,182 )     (6,303 )     (19,012 )     (21,782 )
Depreciation and amortization     (41,432 )     (27,356 )     (88,391 )     (76,040 )
Interest expense and finance cost, net     (26,809 )     (27,534 )     (81,257 )     (83,410 )
Gain on bond extinguishment     15,956             15,956        
Other (expense)/income, net     (3,844 )     (6,709 )     5,290       (11,944 )
Loss before equity in net earnings of affiliated companies     (24,339 )     (34,084 )     (69,457 )     (115,594 )
Equity in net (loss)/earnings of affiliated companies     (735 )     16,828       15,641       48,708  
Loss before taxes   $ (25,074 )   $ (17,256 )   $ (53,816 )   $ (66,886 )
Income tax (expense)/ benefit     (1,413 )     (955 )     (1,837 )     888  
Net loss     (26,487 )     (18,211 )     (55,653 )     (65,998 )
Less: Net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest     (1,016 )     (3,850 )     (5,731 )     (7,554 )
Net loss attributable to Navios Holdings common stockholders   $ (27,503 )   $ (22,061 )   $ (61,384 )   $ (73,552 )
Loss attributable to Navios Holdings common stockholders, basic and diluted   $ (31,490 )   $ (26,115 )   $ (73,312 )   $ (85,772 )
Basic and diluted net losses per share attributable to Navios Holdings common stockholders   $ (0.30 )   $ (0.25 )   $ (0.69 )   $ (0.81 )
Weighted average number of shares, basic and diluted     106,423,653       106,409,052       106,157,410       105,641,650  
 
(1) Includes expenses of Navios Logistics of $21.0 million and $21.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively and $59.1 million and $62.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
(2) Includes expenses of Navios Logistics of $3.4 million and $3.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively and $10.3 million and $10.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
NAVIOS MARITIME HOLDINGS INC.
Other Financial Data
 
     September 30, 2016      December 31, 2015  
     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
ASSETS                 
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash   163,326     $ 176,892  
Other current assets     132,844       126,067  
Deposits for vessels, port terminals and other fixed assets     116,424       73,949  
Vessels, port terminal and other fixed assets, net     1,844,143       1,823,961  
Other non-current assets     456,048       447,151  
Goodwill and other intangibles     288,876       310,793  
Total assets   $ 3,001,661     $ 2,958,813  
                 
     
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                
Current liabilities, excluding current portion of long-term debt, net     224,539       209,912  
Senior and ship mortgage notes, net     1,322,218       1,350,941  
Long-term debt, including current portion of long term debt, net     276,407       230,367  
Other non-current liabilities     122,042       57,041  
Total stockholders’ equity     1,056,455       1,110,552  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   3,001,661     $ 2,958,813  
                 
                 
    Nine MonthPeriod EndedSeptember 30,2016     Nine MonthPeriod EndedSeptember 30,2015  
    (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
Net cash provided by operating activities   $ 42,277     $ 22,378  
Net cash used in investing activities   $ (129,409 )   $ (27,624 )
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities   $ 82,275     $ (68,950 )

Disclosure of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Basic Loss per Share are “non-U.S. GAAP financial measures” and should not be used in isolation or considered substitutes for net income/ (loss), cash flow from operating activities and other operations or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

EBITDA represents net (loss)/income attributable to Navios Holdings' common stockholders before interest and finance costs, before depreciation and amortization, before income taxes and before stock-based compensation. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA, excluding certain items as described under “Earnings Highlights”. Adjusted Loss and Adjusted Basic Loss per Share, represent Net Loss and Basic Loss per Share, excluding certain items as described under “Earnings Highlights”. We use EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as liquidity measures and reconcile EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to net cash provided by operating activities, the most comparable U.S. GAAP liquidity measure. EBITDA is calculated as follows: net cash provided by operating activities adding back, when applicable and as the case may be, the effect of (i) net increase/(decrease) in operating assets, (ii) net (increase)/decrease in operating liabilities, (iii) net interest cost, (iv) deferred finance charges and gains/(losses) on bond and debt extinguishment, (v) provision for losses on accounts receivable, (vi) equity in affiliates, net of dividends received, (vii) payments for drydock and special survey costs, (viii) noncontrolling interest, and (ix) loss on sale and reclassification to earnings of available–for-sale securities and impairment charges. Navios Holdings believes that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are a basis upon which liquidity can be assessed and represents useful information to investors regarding Navios Holdings’ ability to service and/or incur indebtedness, pay capital expenditures, meet working capital requirements and pay dividends. Navios Holdings also believes that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are used (i) by prospective and current lessors as well as potential lenders to evaluate potential transactions; (ii) to evaluate and price potential acquisition candidates; and (iii) by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of companies in our industry.

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are presented to provide additional information with respect to the ability of Navios Holdings to satisfy its respective obligations, including debt service, capital expenditures, working capital requirements and pay dividends. While EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are frequently used as measures of operating results and the ability to meet debt service requirements, the definitions of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA used here may not be comparable to those used by other companies due to differences in methods of calculation.

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA have limitations as an analytical tool, and therefore, should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the analysis of Navios Holdings’ results as reported under U.S. GAAP. Some of these limitations are: (i) EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, working capital needs; (ii) EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect the amounts necessary to service interest or principal payments on our debt and other financing arrangements; and (iii) although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized may have to be replaced in the future. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA do not reflect any cash requirements for such capital expenditures. Because of these limitations, among others, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as a principal indicator of Navios Holdings’ performance. Furthermore, our calculation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to that reported by other companies due to differences in methods of calculation.

Navios Logistics’ EBITDA is used to measure its operating performance.

The following tables provide a reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA of Navios Holdings (including Navios Logistics) and EBITDA of Navios Logistics on a stand-alone basis:

Navios Holdings Reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to Cash from Operations
 
    September 30,   September 30,
Three Months Ended   2016   2015
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)   (unaudited)   (unaudited)
               
  Net cash provided by operating activities   $   2,140     $   20,639  
  Net increase in operating assets       8,247         30,837  
  Net (increase) in operating liabilities       (3,381 )       (45,771 )
  Net interest cost       26,809         27,534  
  Deferred finance charges       (1,359 )       (1,135 )
  Provision for losses on accounts receivable       (453 )         (95 )
  Equity in affiliates, net of dividends received       (4,857 )       7,512  
  Payments for drydock and special survey costs       4,303         3,867  
  Noncontrolling interest       (1,016 )       (3,850 )
  Loss on sale and reclassification to earnings of available for sale securities           (1,783 )
  Gain on bond extinguishment     15,956        
  EBITDA   $ 46,389     $ 37,755  
  Gain on bond extinguishment     (15,956 )      
  Other items from affiliates (share in Navios Partner's impairment loss)     8,032        
  Reclassification to earnings of available for sale securities           1,783  
  Adjusted EBITDA   $ 38,465     $ 39,538  
Navios Logistics EBITDA Reconciliation to Net Income
 
    September 30,     September 30,  
Three Months Ended   2016     2015  
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)   (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
                   
  Net income   $   2,807     $   10,642  
  Depreciation and amortization       7,679         6,486  
  Amortization of deferred drydock and special survey costs                             1,680         1,656  
  Interest expense and finance cost, net       5,638          6,521  
  Income tax expense       1,341         880  
  EBITDA   $   19,145     $   26,185  
Navios Holdings Reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to Cash from Operations
 
    September 30,     September 30,  
Nine Months Ended   2016     2015  
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)   (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
                   
  Net cash provided by operating activities   $   42,277       $   22,378    
  Net decrease/ (increase) in operating assets       20,023           (28,671 )  
  Net (increase) in operating liabilities       (36,537 )         (9,142 )  
  Net interest cost       81,257           83,410    
  Deferred finance charges       (4,054 )         (3,290 )  
  Provision for losses on accounts receivable       (602 )         (104 )  
  Equity in affiliates, net of dividends received     3,248           21,674    
  Payments for drydock and special survey costs       7,375           19,783    
  Noncontrolling interest       (5,731 )         (7,554 )  
  Loss on sale and reclassification to earnings of available for sale securities     (345 )       (1,783 )  
  Gain on bond extinguishment     15,956            
  EBITDA   $ 122,867       $ 96,701    
  Gain on bond extinguishment     (15,956 )          
  Other items from affiliates (share in Navios Partner's impairment loss)     8,032            
  Reclassification to earnings of available for sale securities             1,783    
  Adjusted EBITDA   $ 114,943       $ 98,484    
Navios Logistics EBITDA Reconciliation to Net Income
 
    September 30,     September 30,  
Nine Months Ended   2016     2015  
(in thousands of U.S. dollars)   (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
                   
  Net income   $   15,843     $   20,880    
  Depreciation and amortization       20,740         19,544    
  Amortization of deferred drydock and special survey costs                   5,065         5,119    
  Interest expense and finance cost, net       17,671         20,069    
  Income tax expense/(benefit)        1,623         (1,105 )  
  EBITDA   $ 60,942     $ 64,507    

                                              

Core Fleet - Owned Vessels
             EXHIBIT II
             
Vessel Name   Vessel Type   Year Built   Deadweight (in metric tons)
Navios Serenity   Handysize   2011   34,690
Navios Ionian   Ultra Handymax   2000   52,067
Navios Horizon   Ultra Handymax   2001   50,346
Navios Herakles   Ultra Handymax   2001   52,061
Navios Achilles   Ultra Handymax   2001   52,063
Navios Vector   Ultra Handymax   2002   50,296
Navios Meridian   Ultra Handymax   2002   50,316
Navios Mercator   Ultra Handymax   2002   53,553
Navios Arc   Ultra Handymax   2003   53,514
Navios Hios   Ultra Handymax   2003   55,180
Navios Kypros   Ultra Handymax   2003   55,222
Navios Astra   Ultra Handymax   2006   53,468
Navios Ulysses   Ultra Handymax   2007   55,728
Navios Celestial   Ultra Handymax   2009   58,063
Navios Vega   Ultra Handymax    2009   58,792
Navios Magellan   Panamax   2000   74,333
Navios Star   Panamax   2002   76,662
Navios Northern Star         Panamax   2005   75,395
Navios Amitie   Panamax   2005   75,395
Navios Taurus   Panamax   2005   76,596
Navios Asteriks   Panamax   2005   76,801
N Amalthia   Panamax   2006   75,318
N Bonanza   Panamax   2006   76,596
Navios Galileo   Panamax   2006   76,596
Navios Avior   Panamax   2012   81,355
Navios Centaurus   Panamax   2012   81,472
Navios Sphera   Panamax   2016   84,872
Navios Stellar   Capesize   2009   169,001
Navios Bonavis   Capesize   2009   180,022
Navios Happiness   Capesize   2009   180,022
Navios Phoenix   Capesize   2009   180,242
Navios Lumen   Capesize   2009   180,661
Navios Antares   Capesize   2010   169,059
Navios Etoile   Capesize   2010   179,234
Navios Bonheur   Capesize   2010   179,259
Navios Altamira   Capesize   2011   179,165
Navios Azimuth   Capesize   2011   179,169
Navios Ray   Capesize   2012   179,515
Navios Gem   Capesize   2014   181,336
Navios Mars   Capesize   2016   181,259
Core Fleet - Long term Chartered-in Fleet in Operation
 
Vessel Name   Vessel Type   Year Built   Deadweight (in metric tons)   Purchase Option(1)
Navios Lyra   Handysize   2012   34,718   Yes (2)
Navios Primavera   Ultra Handymax   2007   53,464   Yes
Mercury Ocean   Ultra Handymax   2008   53,452   No
Navios Oriana   Ultra Handymax   2012   61,442   Yes
Navios Mercury   Ultra Handymax   2013   61,393   Yes
Navios Venus   Ultra Handymax   2015   61,339   Yes
Navios Aldebaran   Panamax   2008   76,500   Yes
Navios Marco Polo   Panamax   2011   80,647   Yes
Navios Southern Star   Panamax   2013   82,224   Yes
Sea Victory   Panamax   2014   77,095   Yes
Navios Amber   Panamax   2015   80,994   Yes
Navios Sky   Panamax   2015   82,056   Yes
Navios Coral   Panamax   2016   84,904   Yes
Navios Koyo   Capesize   2011   181,415   Yes
Dream Canary   Capesize   2015   180,528   Yes
Dream Coral   Capesize   2015   181,249   Yes
Navios Felix   Capesize   2016   181,221   Yes
                 
Core Fleet - Long-term Chartered-in Fleet to be Delivered
 
    Vessel   Delivery     Deadweight Purchase
Vessels   Type   Date     (in metric tons) Option
Kouju Lily   Handymax   Q4 2016     58,872 No
Osmarine   Panamax   Q1 2017     76,000 No
KM Imabari   Panamax   Q1 2017     76,000 No
Navios Citrine   Panamax   Q1 2017     81,000 Yes
Navios Dolphin   Panamax   Q1 2017     81,000 Yes
Equator Prosper    Capesize   Q1 2017     170,000 No
Pacific Explorer   Capesize   Q1 2017     177,000 No
 
Kleimar Controlled Fleet - Long-term Chartered-in Fleet in Operation
                 
Vessel Name   Vessel Type   Year Built   Deadweight (in metric tons)   Purchase Option(1)
King Ore   Capesize   2010   176,800   Yes
Navios Obeliks   Capesize   2012   181,415   Yes
                 
(1) Generally, Navios Holdings may exercise its purchase option after three to five years of service.
(2) Navios Holdings holds the initial 50% purchase option on the vessel.
Contact:

Navios Maritime Holdings Inc.
+1.212.906.8643
investors@navios.com
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