Unit Corporation (NYSE: UNT) today reported its financial and operational results for the third quarter 2016. Third quarter and recent highlights include:

  • To date, the contract drilling segment increased the number of drilling rigs in service from a low of 13 to 20, a 54% increase. Average drilling rig utilization increased 19% quarter over quarter.
  • Unit also was awarded a term contract for its ninth BOSS drilling rig, with completion expected in January 2017.
  • After the quarter, the oil and natural gas segment put one drilling rig back into service in the Southern Oklahoma Hoxbar Oil Trend (SOHOT) play and is planning to put into service a second drilling rig in the Granite Wash play later in the fourth quarter.
  • Midstream segment connected six new wells to its Pittsburgh Mills gathering system in Butler County, Pennsylvania, increasing the average daily throughput volume to approximately 151 million cubic feet (MMcf) per day, a 6% increase over the second quarter of 2016.
  • Reduced long-term debt by $21 million from the end of the second quarter, bringing the total year-to-date reduction to $64 million.
  • October redetermination of Unit's borrowing base amount was maintained at $475 million.

THIRD QUARTER AND FIRST NINE MONTHS 2016 FINANCIAL RESULTS

Unit recorded a net loss of $24.0 million for the quarter, or $0.48 per share, compared to a net loss of $205.3 million, or $4.18 per share, for the third quarter of 2015. For the third quarter of 2016 and 2015, Unit incurred pre-tax non-cash ceiling test write-downs of $49.4 million and $329.9 million, respectively, in the carrying value of its oil and natural gas properties. These non-cash ceiling test write-downs resulted from continued lower commodity prices. Adjusted net income (which excludes the effect of non-cash commodity derivatives and the effect of the non-cash write-down) for the quarter was $1.7 million, or $0.04 per share (see Non-GAAP financial measures below). Total revenues were $153.4 million (51% oil and natural gas, 17% contract drilling, and 32% midstream), compared to $212.4 million (45% oil and natural gas, 31% contract drilling, and 24% midstream) for the third quarter of 2015. Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $67.3 million, or $1.33 per diluted share (see Non-GAAP financial measures below).

For the first nine months of 2016, Unit recorded a net loss of $137.3 million, or $2.75 per share, compared to a net loss of $728.0 million, or $14.83 per share, for the first nine months of 2015. Unit incurred pre-tax non-cash ceiling test write-downs of $161.6 million and $1.1 billion in the carrying value of its oil and natural gas properties during the first nine months of 2016 and 2015, respectively. Unit recorded an adjusted net loss (which excludes the effect of non-cash commodity derivatives and the effect of the non-cash write-down) of $26.0 million, or $0.52 per share, for the first nine months of 2016 (see Non-GAAP financial measures below). Total revenues for the first nine months were $427.9 million (48% oil and natural gas, 21% contract drilling, and 31% midstream), compared to $681.9 million (45% oil and natural gas, 32% contract drilling, and 23% midstream) for the first nine months of 2015. Adjusted EBITDA for the first nine months was $169.8 million, or $3.37 per diluted share (see Non-GAAP financial measures below).

OIL AND NATURAL GAS SEGMENT INFORMATION

For the quarter, total production was 4.2 million barrels of oil equivalent (MMBoe), a decrease of 17% from the third quarter of 2015 and a 4% decrease from the second quarter of 2016. The decrease from the second quarter of 2016 was due primarily to approximately 0.6 billion cubic feet equivalent (Bcfe) of production in the Wilcox play being shut in for six days during the third quarter because of maintenance on a third-party operated processing plant. Liquids (oil and NGLs) production represented 47% of total equivalent production. Oil production was 7,618 barrels per day, a decrease of 26% from the third quarter of 2015 and a decrease of 8% from the second quarter of 2016. NGLs production was 13,698 barrels per day, a decrease of 6% from the third quarter of 2015 and a 4% increase over the second quarter of 2016. Natural gas production was 145,642 thousand cubic feet (Mcf) per day, a decrease of 19% from the third quarter of 2015 and a decrease of 8% from the second quarter of 2016. Total production for the first nine months of 2016 was 13.1 MMBoe.

Unit’s average realized per barrel equivalent price was $18.29, a decrease of 11% from the third quarter of 2015 and a 12% increase over the second quarter of 2016. Unit’s average natural gas price was $2.29 per Mcf, a decrease of 14% from the third quarter of 2015 and an increase of 27% over the second quarter of 2016. Unit’s average oil price was $42.79 per barrel, a decrease of 16% from the third quarter of 2015 and an increase of 3% over the second quarter of 2016. Unit’s average NGLs price was $12.68 per barrel, a 45% increase over the third quarter of 2015 and an increase of 11% over the second quarter of 2016. All prices in this paragraph include the effects of derivative contracts.

In the SOHOT area, Unit’s production per day for the quarter decreased from the second quarter of 2016 in line with its expectations, due to natural decline rates and because no new wells were completed in the third quarter. Unit was able to increase its leasehold in the core area of the play by 2% during the third quarter to over 19,700 net acres. As planned, the company added a Unit drilling rig in late October to drill two horizontal Marchand oil wells within the SOHOT area in the fourth quarter of this year. After drilling these two wells, the drilling rig will be released for three to four months as performance of the two wells is monitored before resuming drilling for the remainder of 2017.

In the Wilcox area, production for the third quarter of 2016 averaged 90 MMcfe per day, which is a 7% decrease as compared to the second quarter of 2016. The decrease in quarter over quarter production was a result of maintenance on a third-party operated processing plant which caused production to be shut in for six days during the quarter. The processing plant was back to full operational capability by early August, and September production averaged 100 MMcfe per day. During the third quarter, Unit completed six new behind pipe Wilcox recompletions and three workovers, which resulted in natural gas and oil production from these nine wells increasing from 1,300 Mcf per day to 15,400 Mcf per day and 140 barrels of oil per day to 850 barrels of oil per day, respectively, from the beginning of the quarter to the end of the quarter.

In the Texas Panhandle, Unit’s Granite Wash play operational results for the third quarter exceeded its expectations as production per day increased 3% as compared to the prior quarter. The increase was due to the Dixon extended lateral well continuing to outperform expectations as well as production increases from several recompletions and workovers that helped offset the natural decline of existing wells. In December, the company will add a Unit drilling rig and initiate an extended lateral Granite Wash drilling program in the Buffalo Wallow field. Current plans are to run this drilling rig for all of 2017.

Larry Pinkston, Unit’s Chief Executive Officer and President, said: “Our Wilcox vertical behind pipe recompletion activity continues to produce strong results. In the Granite Wash, our extended lateral Dixon well is outperforming our type curve. Following two quarters of no new drilling activity, we recommenced our drilling program primarily in the SOHOT and Granite Wash plays. We are continuing our plan of maintaining a capital expenditure level within cash flow. While it is our intention to keep at least a two drilling rig program going for the foreseeable future, such action will be dependent on prevailing conditions."

This table illustrates certain comparative production, realized prices, and operating profit for the periods indicated:

      Three Months Ended     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended       Sept. 30, 2016   Sept. 30, 2015   Change Sept. 30, 2016   June 30, 2016   Change Sept. 30, 2016   Sept. 30, 2015   Change Oil and NGLs Production, MBbl       1,961     2,289   (14 )%   1,961     1,950   1 %   6,005     6,950   (14 )% Natural Gas Production, Bcf       13.4     16.6   (19 )%   13.4     14.5   (7 )%   42.4     49.6   (15 )% Production, MBoe       4,194     5,053   (17 )%   4,194     4,359   (4 )%   13,068     15,225   (14 )% Production, MBoe/day       45.6     54.9   (17 )%   45.6     47.9   (5 )%   47.7     55.8   (14 )% Avg. Realized Natural Gas Price, Mcf (1)     $ 2.29   $ 2.66   14 % $ 2.29   $ 1.80   27 % $ 1.98   $ 2.76   (28 )% Avg. Realized NGL Price, Bbl (1)     $ 12.68   $ 8.74   45 % $ 12.68   $ 11.38   11 % $ 10.16   $ 9.83   3 % Avg. Realized Oil Price, Bbl (1)     $ 42.79   $ 50.87   16 % $ 42.79   $ 41.52   3 % $ 38.71   $ 51.46   (25 )% Realized Price / Boe (1)     $ 18.29   $ 20.61   (11 )% $ 18.29   $ 16.27   12 % $ 16.02   $ 21.66   (26 )% Operating Profit Before Depreciation, Depletion, & Amortization (MM) (2)     $ 52.8   $ 57.9   (9 )%     $ 52.8   $ 35.9   47 %     $ 113.6   $ 180.1   (37 )%                 (1)   Realized price includes oil, natural gas liquids, natural gas, and associated derivatives. (2) Operating profit before depreciation is calculated by taking operating revenues for this segment less operating expenses excluding depreciation, depletion, amortization, and impairment. (See non-GAAP financial measures below.)  

This table summarizes the outstanding derivative contracts.

      Crude Period     Structure  

VolumeBbl/Day

 

WeightedAverageFixed Price

 

WeightedAverageFloor Price

 

WeightedAverageSubfloor Price

 

WeightedAverageCeiling Price

Oct'16 - Dec'16     Collar   3,450       $47.79       $54.52 Oct'16 - Dec'16     3-Way Collar   700       $46.50   $35.00   $57.00 Oct'16 - Dec'16     3-Way Collar (1)   700       $47.50   $35.00   $63.50 Jan'17 - Dec'17     3-Way Collar   3,750       $49.79   $39.58   $60.98           Natural Gas Period     Structure  

VolumeMMBtu/Day

 

WeightedAverageFixed Price

 

WeightedAverageFloor Price

 

WeightedAverageSubfloor Price

 

WeightedAverageCeiling Price

Oct'16 - Dec'16     Swap   45,000   $2.596             Jan'17 - Mar'17     Swap   10,000   $3.550             Jan'17 - Dec'17     Swap   60,000   $2.960             Jan'18 - Dec'18     Swap   10,000   $3.025             Jan'17 - Dec'17     Basis Swap   20,000   $(0.215)             Jan'18 - Dec'18     Basis Swap   10,000   $(0.208)             Oct'16 - Dec'16     Collar   42,000       $2.40       $2.88 Jan'17 - Oct'17     Collar   20,000       $2.88       $3.10 Oct'16 - Dec'16     3-Way Collar   13,500       $2.70   $2.20   $3.26 Jan'17 - Dec'17     3-Way Collar   15,000       $2.50   $2.00   $3.32           (1)   Unit pays its counterparty a premium, which can be and is being deferred until settlement.  

CONTRACT DRILLING SEGMENT INFORMATION

The average number of Unit's drilling rigs working during the quarter was 16.0, a decrease of 49% from the third quarter of 2015 and an increase of 19% over the second quarter of 2016. Per day drilling rig rates averaged $17,479, a decrease of 7% from the third quarter of 2015 and a 6% decrease from the second quarter of 2016. For the first nine months of 2016, per day drilling rig rates averaged $18,147, an 8% decrease from the first nine months of 2015. Average per day operating margin for the quarter was $4,546 (with no elimination of intercompany drilling rig profit and bad debt expense). This compares to third quarter 2015 average operating margin of $10,368 (before elimination of intercompany drilling rig profit and bad debt expense of $0.2 million), a decrease of 56%, or $5,822. Third quarter 2016 average operating margin increased 7%, or $287, as compared to that of $4,259 for the second quarter of 2016 (in each case regarding eliminating intercompany drilling rig profit and bad debt expense - see Non-GAAP financial measures below). Average operating margins for the quarter included no early termination fees from the cancellation of certain long-term contracts, compared to early termination fees of $11.4 million, or $3,958 per day, during the third quarter of 2015 and $0.4 million, or $342 per day, for the second quarter of 2016.

Pinkston said: “Commodity prices continued to increase during the quarter, and we have seen an uptick in operator inquiries to contract drilling rigs, resulting in an increase in our average utilization rate over the previous quarter. After the end of the quarter, we contracted our remaining BOSS drilling rig, bringing all eight of our BOSS drilling rigs under contract. Additionally, we were awarded a term contract for a ninth BOSS drilling rig with construction expected to be completed in January 2017. Our drilling rig fleet totals 94 drilling rigs, of which 20 are working under contract after rebounding from a low of 13 drilling rigs during the second quarter. Long-term contracts (contracts with original terms ranging from six months to two years in length) are in place for nine of our drilling rigs. Of the nine, one is up for renewal during the fourth quarter, seven in 2017 and one in 2018.”

This table illustrates certain comparative results for the periods indicated:

    Three Months Ended     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended    

Sept. 30,2016

 

Sept. 30,2015

  Change

Sept. 30,2016

 

June 30,2016

  Change

Sept. 30,2016

 

Sept. 30,2015

  Change Rigs Utilized     16.0     31.2   (49 )%   16.0     13.5   19 %   16.7     37.3   (55 )% Operating Profit Before Depreciation, Depletion, & Amortization (MM) (1)   $ 6.7   $ 29.5   (77 )%     $ 6.7   $ 5.0   34 %     $ 22.3   $ 91.4   (76 )%               (1)   Operating profit before depreciation is calculated by taking operating revenues for this segment less operating expenses excluding depreciation and impairment. (See non-GAAP financial measures below.)  

MIDSTREAM SEGMENT INFORMATION

For the quarter, per day gas gathered volumes increased 20%, while gas processed and liquids sold volumes decreased 18% and 4%, respectively, as compared to the third quarter of 2015. Compared to the second quarter of 2016, liquids sold volumes per day increased 5%, while gas gathered and gas processed volumes per day decreased 2% and 6%, respectively. Operating profit (as defined in the footnote below) for the quarter was $13.0 million, an increase of 25% over the third quarter of 2015 and an increase of 4% over the second quarter of 2016.

For the first nine months of 2016, per day gas gathered volumes increased 19%, while gas processed and liquids sold volumes per day decreased 14% and 8%, respectively, as compared to the first nine months of 2015. Operating profit (as defined in the footnote below) for the first nine months of 2016 was $33.6 million, an increase of 6% over the first nine months of 2015.

This table illustrates certain comparative results for the periods indicated:

    Three Months Ended     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended    

Sept. 30,2016

 

Sept. 30,2015

  Change

Sept. 30,2016

 

June 30,2016

  Change

Sept. 30,2016

 

Sept. 30,2015

  Change Gas Gathering, Mcf/day     429,693     357,427   20 %   429,693     439,937   (2 )%   417,722     351,619   19 % Gas Processing, Mcf/day     152,651     185,625   (18 )%   152,651     161,619   (6 )%   160,411     186,929   (14 )% Liquids Sold, Gallons/day     558,843     579,556   (4 )%   558,843     532,215   5 %   536,911     582,760   (8 )% Operating Profit Before Depreciation, Depletion, & Amortization (MM) (1)   $ 13.0   $ 10.4   25 %     $ 13.0   $ 12.5   4 %     $ 33.6   $ 31.8   6 %               (1)   Operating profit before depreciation is calculated by taking operating revenues for this segment less operating expenses excluding depreciation, amortization, and impairment. (See non-GAAP financial measures below.)  

Pinkston said: “In the Marcellus, additional well connections to our Pittsburgh Mills system in Butler County, Pennsylvania have increased average daily throughput volume to approximately 151 MMcf per day, a 6% increase over the second quarter of 2016. Due to low liquids prices, our midstream segment remained in ethane rejection mode for most of the quarter at our various gas processing facilities in the Mid-Continent.”

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Unit ended the quarter with long-term debt of $854.6 million (a reduction of $20.5 million from the end of the second quarter and $64.4 million from the end of 2015). Long-term debt consisted of $639.6 million of senior subordinated notes net of unamortized discount and debt issuance costs and $215.0 million of borrowings under its credit agreement. Recently, Unit's borrowing base was redetermined with no change to availability. Under the credit agreement, the amount Unit can borrow is the lesser of the amount it elects as the commitment amount ($475 million) or the value of its borrowing base as determined by the lenders ($475 million), but in either event not to exceed $875 million.

WEBCAST

Unit will webcast its third quarter earnings conference call live over the Internet on November 3, 2016 at 10:00 a.m. Central Time (11:00 a.m. Eastern). To listen to the live call, please go to http://www.unitcorp.com/investor/calendar.htm at least fifteen minutes prior to the start of the call to download and install any necessary audio software. For those who are not available to listen to the live webcast, a replay will be available shortly after the call and will remain on the site for 90 days.

Unit Corporation is a Tulsa-based, publicly held energy company engaged through its subsidiaries in oil and gas exploration, production, contract drilling, and gas gathering and processing. Unit’s Common Stock is on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol UNT. For more information about Unit Corporation, visit its website at http://www.unitcorp.com.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT

This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the private Securities Litigation Reform Act. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this release that address activities, events, or developments that the company expects, believes, or anticipates will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. Several risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from these statements, including changes in commodity prices, the productive capabilities of the company’s wells, future demand for oil and natural gas, future drilling rig utilization and dayrates, projected rate of the company’s oil and natural gas production, the amount available to the company for borrowings, its anticipated borrowing needs under its credit agreement, the number of wells to be drilled by the company’s oil and natural gas segment, and other factors described from time to time in the company’s publicly available SEC reports. The company assumes no obligation to update publicly such forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, future events, or otherwise.

            Unit Corporation Selected Financial Highlights

(In thousands except per share amounts)

  Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30,       2016     2015 2016     2015 Statement of Operations:     Revenues: Oil and natural gas $ 78,854 $ 96,619 $ 206,318 $ 309,944 Contract drilling 25,819 65,022 88,786 215,114 Gas gathering and processing   48,735     50,752     132,793     156,881   Total revenues   153,408     212,393     427,897     681,939   Expenses: Oil and natural gas: Operating costs 26,014 38,688 92,691 129,871 Depreciation, depletion, and amortization 27,135 57,159 89,378 202,378 Impairment of oil and natural gas properties 49,443 329,924 161,563 1,141,053 Contract drilling: Operating costs 19,137 35,486 66,489 123,717 Depreciation 11,318 14,255 34,431 42,533 Impairment of contract drilling equipment — — — 8,314 Gas gathering and processing: Operating costs 35,738 40,314 99,185 125,081 Depreciation and amortization 11,436 10,976 34,410 32,518 General and administrative 8,932 7,643 26,029 26,637 (Gain) loss on disposition of assets   (154 )   7,230     (823 )   6,270   Total operating expenses   188,999     541,675     603,353     1,838,372     Loss from operations   (35,591 )   (329,282 )   (175,456 )   (1,156,433 )   Other income (expense): Interest, net (10,002 ) (8,286 ) (30,225 ) (23,482 ) Gain (loss) on derivatives 6,969 8,250 (4,774 ) 12,917 Other   3     16     (11 )   38   Total other income (expense)   (3,030 )   (20 )   (35,010 )   (10,527 )   Loss before income taxes (38,621 ) (329,302 ) (210,466 ) (1,166,960 )   Income tax expense (benefit): Current — (2,584 ) — (1,716 ) Deferred   (14,599 )   (121,437 )   (73,159 )   (437,220 ) Total income taxes   (14,599 )   (124,021 )   (73,159 )   (438,936 )   Net loss $ (24,022 ) $ (205,281 ) $ (137,307 ) $ (728,024 )   Net loss per common share: Basic $ (0.48 ) $ (4.18 ) $ (2.75 ) $ (14.83 ) Diluted $ (0.48 ) $ (4.18 ) $ (2.75 ) $ (14.83 )   Weighted average shares outstanding: Basic 50,081 49,155 50,012 49,094 Diluted 50,081 49,155 50,012 49,094           September 30, December 31,       2016     2015 Balance Sheet Data: Current assets $ 93,646 $ 140,258 Total assets $ 2,481,191 $ 2,799,842 Current liabilities $ 135,988 $ 150,891 Long-term debt $ 854,583 $ 918,995 Other long-term liabilities and non-current derivative liability $ 103,922 $ 140,626 Deferred income taxes $ 197,122 $ 275,750 Shareholders’ equity $ 1,189,576 $ 1,313,580     Nine Months Ended September 30,       2016     2015 Statement of Cash Flows Data: Cash flow from operations before changes in operating assets and liabilities $ 134,138 $ 303,719 Net change in operating assets and liabilities   63,624     77,763   Net cash provided by operating activities $ 197,762   $ 381,482   Net cash used in investing activities $ (107,509 ) $ (474,190 ) Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities $ (90,175 ) $ 92,553      

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Unit Corporation reports its financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The Company believes certain non-GAAP measures provide users of its financial information and its management additional meaningful information to evaluate the performance of the company.

This press release includes net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share excluding impairment adjustments and the effect of the cash settled commodity derivatives, its reconciliation of segment operating profit, its drilling segment’s average daily operating margin before elimination of intercompany drilling rig profit and bad debt expense, its cash flow from operations before changes in operating assets and liabilities, and its reconciliation of net income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA.

Below is a reconciliation of GAAP financial measures to non-GAAP financial measures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered by themselves or a substitute for results reported in accordance with GAAP. This non-GAAP information should be considered by the reader in addition to, but not instead of, the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP financial information presented may be determined or calculated differently by other companies and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures.

          Unit Corporation Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share   Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2016     2015 2016     2015 (In thousands except earnings per share) Adjusted net income: Net loss $ (24,022 ) $ (205,281 ) $ (137,307 ) $ (728,024 ) Impairment (net of income tax) 30,778 205,378 100,573 715,481 (Gain) loss on derivatives (net of income tax) (4,627 ) (5,272 ) 3,115 (8,058 ) Settlements during the period of matured derivative contracts (net of income tax)   (381 )   6,837     7,656     20,060   Adjusted net income (loss) $ 1,748   $ 1,662   $ (25,963 ) $ (541 )   Adjusted diluted earnings per share: Diluted loss per share $ (0.48 ) $ (4.18 ) $ (2.75 ) $ (14.83 ) Diluted earnings per share from impairments 0.61 4.18 2.01 14.57 Diluted earnings per share from (gain) loss on derivatives (0.09 ) (0.11 ) 0.06 (0.16 ) Diluted earnings (loss) per share from settlements of matured derivative contracts   —     0.14     0.16     0.41   Adjusted diluted income (loss) per share $ 0.04   $ 0.03   $ (0.52 ) $ (0.01 )

________________

The Company has included the net income and diluted earnings per share including only the cash settled commodity derivatives because:

  • It uses the adjusted net income to evaluate the operational performance of the company.
  • The adjusted net income is more comparable to earnings estimates provided by securities analysts.
            Unit Corporation Reconciliation of Segment Operating Profit   Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended June 30,     September 30, September 30, 2016 2016     2015 2016     2015 (In thousands) Oil and natural gas $ 35,859 $ 52,840 $ 57,931 $ 113,627 $ 180,073 Contract drilling 5,003 6,682 29,536 22,297 91,397 Gas gathering and processing   12,477     12,997     10,438     33,608     31,800   Total operating profit 53,339 72,519 97,905 169,532 303,270 Depreciation, depletion and amortization (52,844 ) (49,889 ) (82,390 ) (158,219 ) (277,429 ) Impairments   (74,291 )   (49,443 )   (329,924 )   (161,563 )   (1,149,367 ) Total operating loss (73,796 ) (26,813 ) (314,409 ) (150,250 ) (1,123,526 ) General and administrative (8,382 ) (8,932 ) (7,643 ) (26,029 ) (26,637 ) Gain (loss) on disposition of assets 477 154 (7,230 ) 823 (6,270 ) Interest, net (10,606 ) (10,002 ) (8,286 ) (30,225 ) (23,482 ) Gain (loss) on derivatives (22,672 ) 6,969 8,250 (4,774 ) 12,917 Other   1     3     16     (11 )   38   Loss before income taxes $ (114,978 ) $ (38,621 ) $ (329,302 ) $ (210,466 ) $ (1,166,960 )

________________

The Company has included segment operating profit because:

  • It considers segment operating profit to be an important supplemental measure of operating performance for presenting trends in its core businesses.
  • Segment operating profit is useful to investors because it provides a means to evaluate the operating performance of the segments and Company on an ongoing basis using criteria that is used by management.
            Unit Corporation Reconciliation of Average Daily Operating Margin Before Elimination of Intercompany Rig Profit and Bad Debt Expense   Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended June 30,     September 30, September 30, 2016 2016     2015 2016     2015 (In thousands except for operating days and operating margins) Contract drilling revenue $ 24,257 $ 25,819 $ 65,022 $ 88,786 $ 215,114 Contract drilling operating cost   19,254   19,137   35,486   66,489   123,717 Operating profit from contract drilling 5,003 6,682 29,536 22,297 91,397 Add: Elimination of intercompany rig profit and bad debt expense   235   —   219   235   3,666 Operating profit from contract drilling before elimination of intercompany rig profit and bad debt expense 5,238 6,682 29,755 22,532 95,063 Contract drilling operating days   1,230   1,470   2,870   4,578   10,175 Average daily operating margin before elimination of intercompany rig profit and bad debt expense $ 4,259 $ 4,546 $ 10,368 $ 4,922 $ 9,343

________________

The Company has included the average daily operating margin before elimination of intercompany rig profit and bad debt expense because:

  • Its management uses the measurement to evaluate the cash flow performance of its contract drilling segment and to evaluate the performance of contract drilling management.
  • It is used by investors and financial analysts to evaluate the performance of the company.
      Unit Corporation Reconciliation of Cash Flow From Operations Before Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities  

Nine Months EndedSeptember 30,

2016     2015 (In thousands) Net cash provided by operating activities $ 197,762 $ 381,482 Net change in operating assets and liabilities   (63,624 )   (77,763 ) Cash flow from operations before changes in operating assets and liabilities $ 134,138   $ 303,719  

________________

The Company has included the cash flow from operations before changes in operating assets and liabilities because:

  • It is an accepted financial indicator used by its management and companies in the industry to measure the company’s ability to generate cash which is used to internally fund its business activities.
  • It is used by investors and financial analysts to evaluate the performance of the company.
            Unit Corporation Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA per Diluted Share   Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2016     2015 2016     2015 (In thousands except earnings per share)   Net loss $ (24,022 ) $ (205,281 ) $ (137,307 ) $ (728,024 ) Income taxes (14,599 ) (124,021 ) (73,159 ) (438,936 ) Depreciation, depletion and amortization 50,501 83,163 160,023 279,739 Impairment 49,443 329,924 161,563 1,149,367 Interest expense 10,002 8,286 30,225 23,482 (Gain) loss on derivatives (6,969 ) (8,250 ) 4,774 (12,917 ) Settlements during the period of matured derivative contracts (457 ) 11,074 11,735 32,156 Stock compensation plans 2,961 185 10,664 12,514 Other non-cash items 634 843 2,147 2,629 Gain on disposition of assets   (154 )   7,230     (823 )   6,270   Adjusted EBITDA $ 67,340   $ 103,153   $ 169,842   $ 326,280     Diluted loss per share $ (0.48 ) $ (4.18 ) $ (2.75 ) $ (14.83 ) Diluted earnings per share from income taxes (0.29 ) (2.52 ) (1.46 ) (8.94 ) Diluted earnings per share from depreciation, depletion and amortization 1.00 1.68 3.17 5.67 Diluted earnings per share from impairments 0.98 6.71 3.24 23.41 Diluted earnings per share from interest expense 0.20 0.17 0.60 0.48 Diluted earnings per share from (gain) loss on derivatives (0.14 ) (0.17 ) 0.09 (0.26 ) Diluted earnings per share from settlements during the period of matured derivative contracts (0.01 ) 0.23 0.25 0.66 Diluted earnings per share from stock compensation plans 0.06 — 0.21 0.25 Diluted earnings per share from other non-cash items 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.05 Diluted earnings per share from gain on disposition of assets   —     0.15     (0.02 )   0.13   Adjusted EBITDA per diluted share $ 1.33   $ 2.09   $ 3.37   $ 6.62  

________________

The Company has included the adjusted EBITDA excluding gain or loss on disposition of assets and including only the cash settled commodity derivatives because:

  • It uses the adjusted EBITDA to evaluate the operational performance of the Company.
  • The adjusted EBITDA is more comparable to estimates provided by securities analysts.
  • It provides a means to assess the ability of the Company to generate cash sufficient to pay interest on its indebtedness.

Unit CorporationMichael D. Earl, 918-493-7700Vice President, Investor Relationswww.unitcorp.com

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