UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016

¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ______to ______

 

Commission File Number: 001-34171

FOUNDATION HEALTHCARE, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

OKLAHOMA

 

20-0180812

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

13900 N. Portland Avenue, Ste. 200

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73134

(Address of principal executive offices)

(405) 608-1700

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     x   Yes     ¨   No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     x   Yes     ¨   No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

¨

  

Accelerated filer

 

¨

 

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer

 

¨   (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

  

Smaller reporting company

 

x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).     ¨   Yes     x   No

As of September 2, 2016, 18,078,337 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $0.0001 par value, were outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

 


FOUNDATION HEALTHCARE, INC.

FORM 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2016

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Part I.

 

Financial Information

 

1

Item 1.

 

Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

1

 

 

a) Balance Sheets

 

2

 

 

b) Statements of Operations

 

3

 

 

c) Statements of Cash Flows

 

5

 

 

d) Notes to Financial Statements

 

6

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

22

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

33

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

33

 

Part II.

 

 

Other Information

 

34

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

34

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

 

35

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

37

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

37

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

37

Item 5.

 

Other Information

 

37

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

 

38

SIGNATURES

 

39

 

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Certain statements under the captions “Part I. Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and “Part II. Item 1A. Risk Factors,” and elsewhere in this report constitute “forward-looking statements.”  Certain, but not necessarily all, of such forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “will,” or “should” or other variations thereon, or by discussions of strategies that involve risks and uncertainties.  Our actual results or industry results may be materially different from any future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.  Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include general economic and business conditions; our ability to implement our business strategies; competition; availability of key personnel; increasing operating costs; unsuccessful promotional efforts; changes in brand awareness; acceptance of new product offerings; and changes in, or the failure to comply with government regulations.  We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.

In this report, for example, we make forward-looking statements, including statements discussing our expectations about:  future financial performance and condition; future liquidity and capital resources; future cash flows; existing debt; our business strategy and operating philosophy; effects of competition in our markets; costs of providing care to our patients; our compliance with new and existing laws and regulations as well as costs and benefits associated with compliance; the impact of national healthcare reform; other income from electronic health records (“EHR”); the impact of accounting methodologies; industry and general economic trends; patient shifts to lower cost healthcare plans which generally provide lower reimbursement; reimbursement changes; patient volumes and related revenues; claims and legal actions relating to professional liabilities; governmental investigations and voluntary self-disclosures; and physician recruiting and retention.

Throughout this report the first personal plural pronoun in the nominative case form “we” and its objective case form “us”, its possessive and the intensive case forms “our” and “ourselves” and its reflexive form “ourselves”  refer collectively to Foundation Healthcare, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

 

 

 

i


P ART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item  1.

Foundation Healthcare, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

The condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report have been prepared by us pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.  The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2015 has been derived from audited financial statements, and the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2016, the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, have been prepared without audit.  Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. It is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the related notes thereto included in our latest annual report on Form 10-K.

The consolidated statements for the unaudited interim periods presented include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present a fair statement of the results for such interim periods. The results for any interim period may not be comparable to the same interim period in the previous year or necessarily indicative of earnings for the full year.

 

 

 

1


FOUNDAT ION HEALTHCARE, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

$

1,062,218

 

 

$

5,062,492

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful

   accounts of $5,050,000 and $6,062,000, respectively

 

30,965,490

 

 

 

30,383,942

 

Receivables from affiliates

 

412,860

 

 

 

509,886

 

Supplies inventories

 

3,673,166

 

 

 

3,737,901

 

Prepaid and other current assets

 

12,166,019

 

 

 

3,325,330

 

Current assets from discontinued operations

 

408,303

 

 

 

416,390

 

Total current assets

 

48,688,056

 

 

 

43,435,941

 

Property and equipment, net

 

50,619,333

 

 

 

52,781,982

 

Equity method investments in affiliates

 

2,944,195

 

 

 

3,012,631

 

Deferred tax asset

 

836,290

 

 

 

836,290

 

Intangible assets, net

 

9,826,763

 

 

 

10,952,170

 

Goodwill

 

13,537,809

 

 

 

7,601,809

 

Other assets

 

836,835

 

 

 

1,016,093

 

Other assets from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

8,713

 

Total assets

$

127,289,281

 

 

$

119,645,629

 

LIABILITIES, PREFERRED NONCONTROLLING INTEREST

   AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

$

20,790,348

 

 

$

9,060,060

 

Accrued liabilities

 

14,305,754

 

 

 

13,252,521

 

Preferred noncontrolling interests dividends payable

 

156,171

 

 

 

157,888

 

Short-term debt

 

425,654

 

 

 

308,769

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

9,028,572

 

 

 

4,601,320

 

Current portion of capital lease obligations

 

4,071,318

 

 

 

4,478,968

 

Other current liabilities

 

2,065,574

 

 

 

590,827

 

Current liabilities from discontinued operations

 

2,348,262

 

 

 

2,356,165

 

Total current liabilities

 

53,191,653

 

 

 

34,806,518

 

Long-term debt, net of current portion

 

40,153,072

 

 

 

41,529,277

 

Long-term capital lease obligations, net of current portion

 

28,373,441

 

 

 

29,130,693

 

Deferred lease incentive

 

7,289,403

 

 

 

7,672,745

 

Other liabilities

 

7,013,650

 

 

 

6,479,181

 

Total liabilities

 

136,021,219

 

 

 

119,618,414

 

Preferred noncontrolling interest

 

6,960,000

 

 

 

6,960,000

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foundation Healthcare shareholders’ deficit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock $0.0001 par value, 10,000,000

    authorized; no shares issued and outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock $0.0001 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized;

    18,078,337 and 17,303,180 issued and outstanding, respectively

 

1,807

 

 

 

1,730

 

Paid-in capital

 

22,723,100

 

 

 

20,885,915

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(43,770,740

)

 

 

(32,074,090

)

Total Foundation Healthcare shareholders’ deficit

 

(21,045,833

)

 

 

(11,186,445

)

Noncontrolling interests

 

5,353,895

 

 

 

4,253,660

 

Total deficit

 

(15,691,938

)

 

 

(6,932,785

)

Total liabilities, preferred noncontrolling interest and shareholders’ deficit

$

127,289,281

 

 

$

119,645,629

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

2


FOUNDA TION HEALTHCARE, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015

(Unaudited)

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Net Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Patient services

$

28,609,556

 

 

$

30,152,597

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

(2,598,924

)

 

 

(2,177,522

)

Net patient services revenue

 

26,010,632

 

 

 

27,975,075

 

Management fees from affiliates

 

1,639,679

 

 

 

1,973,754

 

Other revenue, net

 

(307,828

)

 

 

1,914,125

 

Revenues

 

27,342,483

 

 

 

31,862,954

 

Equity in earnings of affiliates

 

334,388

 

 

 

319,673

 

Operating Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and benefits

 

12,424,992

 

 

 

7,915,961

 

Supplies

 

9,500,381

 

 

 

7,390,390

 

Other operating expenses

 

13,334,836

 

 

 

13,398,977

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,660,038

 

 

 

1,345,948

 

Total operating expenses

 

37,920,247

 

 

 

30,051,276

 

Other Income (Expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

(1,055,776

)

 

 

(279,257

)

Gain on sale of equity investment in affiliate

 

2,140,832

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense)

 

89,649

 

 

 

(32,231

)

Net other income (expense)

 

1,174,705

 

 

 

(311,488

)

Income (loss) from continuing operations, before taxes

 

(9,068,671

)

 

 

1,819,863

 

Benefit (provision) for income taxes

 

(1,200,000

)

 

 

114,038

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of taxes

 

(10,268,671

)

 

 

1,933,901

 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

(4,320

)

 

 

3,857,135

 

Net income (loss)

 

(10,272,991

)

 

 

5,791,036

 

Less:  Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(1,271,443

)

 

 

1,074,022

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Foundation Healthcare

 

(9,001,548

)

 

 

4,717,014

 

Preferred noncontrolling interests dividends

 

(154,455

)

 

 

(177,670

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Foundation Healthcare common stock

$

(9,156,003

)

 

$

4,539,344

 

Earnings per common share (basic and diluted):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to continuing operations

    attributable to Foundation Healthcare common stock

$

(0.52

)

 

$

0.04

 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

0.00

 

 

 

0.22

 

Net income (loss) per share, attributable to

    Foundation Healthcare common stock

$

(0.52

)

 

$

0.26

 

Weighted average number of common and diluted shares outstanding

 

17,769,424

 

 

 

17,248,154

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

3


FOUNDATION HEALTHCARE, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015

(Unaudited)

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Net Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Patient services

$

67,045,799

 

 

$

58,090,495

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

(4,520,909

)

 

 

(2,598,546

)

Net patient services revenue

 

62,524,890

 

 

 

55,491,949

 

Management fees from affiliates

 

2,552,712

 

 

 

3,223,076

 

Other revenue, net

 

901,959

 

 

 

2,690,079

 

Revenues

 

65,979,561

 

 

 

61,405,104

 

Equity in earnings of affiliates

 

723,758

 

 

 

731,072

 

Operating Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and benefits

 

26,167,540

 

 

 

15,655,824

 

Supplies

 

17,123,144

 

 

 

13,460,051

 

Other operating expenses

 

30,127,633

 

 

 

27,482,454

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,408,900

 

 

 

2,727,455

 

Total operating expenses

 

78,827,217

 

 

 

59,325,784

 

Other Income (Expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

(2,247,722

)

 

 

(605,323

)

Gain on sale of equity investment in affiliate

 

2,140,832

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

319,214

 

 

 

(14,882

)

Net other income (expense)

 

212,324

 

 

 

(620,205

)

Income (loss) from continuing operations, before taxes

 

(11,911,574

)

 

 

2,190,187

 

Benefit (provision) for income taxes

 

 

 

 

114,038

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of taxes

 

(11,911,574

)

 

 

2,304,225

 

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

(16,081

)

 

 

3,771,057

 

Net income (loss)

 

(11,927,655

)

 

 

6,075,282

 

Less:  Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

(543,348

)

 

 

2,494,916

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Foundation Healthcare

 

(11,384,307

)

 

 

3,580,366

 

Preferred noncontrolling interests dividends

 

(312,342

)

 

 

(372,885

)

Net income (loss) attributable to Foundation Healthcare common stock

$

(11,696,649

)

 

$

3,207,481

 

Earnings per common share (basic and diluted):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss attributable to continuing operations

   attributable to Foundation Healthcare common stock

$

(0.67

)

 

$

(0.03

)

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

(0.00

)

 

 

0.22

 

Net income (loss) per share, attributable to

   Foundation Healthcare common stock

$

(0.67

)

 

$

0.19

 

Weighted average number of common and diluted shares outstanding

 

17,540,685

 

 

 

17,252,228

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

4


 

FOUNDA TION HEALTHCARE, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015

(Unaudited)

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

$

(11,927,655

)

 

$

6,075,282

 

Less:  Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

(16,081

)

 

 

3,771,057

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax

 

(11,911,574

)

 

 

2,304,225

 

Adjustments to reconcile income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax, to net

   cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,408,900

 

 

 

2,727,455

 

Stock-based compensation, net of cashless vesting

 

(87,738

)

 

 

293,255

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

4,520,909

 

 

 

2,598,546

 

Equity in earnings of affiliates

 

(723,758

)

 

 

(731,072

)

Gain on sale of equity investment in affiliate

 

(2,140,832

)

 

 

 

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisition:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable, net of provision for doubtful accounts

 

(4,489,457

)

 

 

(4,400,806

)

Receivables from affiliates

 

97,026

 

 

 

243,924

 

Supplies inventories

 

64,735

 

 

 

(7,693

)

Prepaid and other current assets

 

(8,840,689

)

 

 

721,773

 

Other assets

 

136,089

 

 

 

(105,221

)

Accounts payable

 

10,727,527

 

 

 

(1,694,267

)

Accrued liabilities

 

1,428,043

 

 

 

1,483,207

 

Other current liabilities

 

374,747

 

 

 

227,516

 

Other liabilities

 

151,127

 

 

 

197,975

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from continuing operations

 

(5,284,945

)

 

 

3,858,817

 

Net cash used in operating activities from discontinued operations

 

(7,184

)

 

 

(602,074

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

(5,292,129

)

 

 

3,256,743

 

Investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of business, net of cash received

 

(158,000

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from sale of equity investment in affiliate

 

2,200,000

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment

 

(2,009,454

)

 

 

(720,760

)

Disposal of property and equipment

 

 

 

 

99,267

 

Distributions from affiliates

 

792,194

 

 

 

1,245,998

 

Net cash provided by investing activities from continuing operations

 

824,740

 

 

 

624,505

 

Net cash provided by investing activities from discontinued operations

 

-

 

 

 

8,388,233

 

Net cash provided by investing activities

 

824,740

 

 

 

9,012,738

 

Financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt proceeds

 

5,915,642

 

 

 

1,920,112

 

Debt payments

 

(3,977,052

)

 

 

(9,881,531

)

Preferred noncontrolling interest dividends

 

(314,059

)

 

 

(390,405

)

Preferred noncontrolling interest redemptions

 

 

 

 

(870,000

)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

 

(1,157,416

)

 

 

(1,771,064

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from continuing operations

 

467,115

 

 

 

(10,992,888

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

467,115

 

 

 

(10,992,888

)

Net change in cash

 

(4,000,274

)

 

 

1,276,593

 

Cash at beginning of period

 

5,062,492

 

 

 

2,860,025

 

Cash at end of period

$

1,062,218

 

 

$

4,136,618

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

5


 

FOUNDA TION HEALTHCARE, INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Periods Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015

(Unaudited)

 

 

Note 1 – Nature of Business

Foundation Healthcare, Inc. (the “Company”) is organized under the laws of the state of Oklahoma and owns controlling interests in surgical hospitals located in Texas. The Company also owns noncontrolling interests in ambulatory surgery centers (“ASCs”) located in Texas, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Ohio, and Maryland. The Company provides management services to a majority of the facilities that it has noncontrolling interests (referred to as “Affiliates”) under the terms of various management agreements.

 

 

Note 2 – Basis of Presentation

Going Concern and Management’s Plan – As of June 30, 2016, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $43.8 million and a working capital deficit of $5.4 million (adjusted for redemption payments of $0.9 million payable to preferred noncontrolling interest holders in October 2016). During the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company generated a net loss attributable to Foundation Healthcare common stock of $11.7 million and used $5.3 million in cash flow from operating activities from continuing operations. As of June 30, 2016, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $1.1 million and has no availability under a $15.5 million line of credit from its senior lender. Given the due dates of certain liability and debt payments and preferred noncontrolling interests redemption requirements, management projects that the Company may not be able to meet, at the current revenue levels, all of the Company’s obligations as they become due over the next twelve months. Management plans to meet the projected cash flow shortage from the sale of certain assets and from projected increase in revenues and decrease in expenses at the Company’s hospitals.

If the Company is unable to sell assets, increase revenue or reduce expenses as described above, the Company may be forced to obtain extensions on existing debt and other obligations as they become due over the next twelve months. Although the Company has historically been successful in obtaining extensions, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain them in the future. In addition, the Company may choose to raise additional funds through the sale of equity or assets, but there is no assurance that the Company will be successful in completing such actions.

If the Company is not able to sell certain assets, generate additional revenue or reduce expenses at its hospitals, does not obtain extensions on some of its debt or other obligations during the next twelve months or if the Company is not able to raise additional funds through the sale of equity or assets, the Company may not have sufficient cash on hand or be able to generate sufficient cash flow from operations in order to meet the Company’s cash requirements over the next twelve months. These uncertainties raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company’s consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

Senior Credit Facility Modification and Waiver – The Company is required to maintain compliance with certain financial covenants imposed by its Senior Lenders. As of June 30, 2016, the Company was not in compliance with those covenants.  On August 19, 2016, the Senior Lenders waived the financial covenant violations and modified the financial covenant requirements for the remainder of 2016 and first quarter of 2017. In addition, the Senior Lenders extended the due date of a required $3 million principal payment on the Revolving Loan to January 15, 2017.  There is no assurance that the Senior Lenders will waive any future covenant violations. See Note 9 – Borrowings and Capital Lease Obligations for additional information.

 

 

Note 3 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

For a complete list of the Company’s significant accounting policies, please see the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

6


 

Interim Financial Information – The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial statements and in accordance with Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by acco unting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have be en included. Operating results for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2016. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. The December 31, 2015 consolidated balance sheet was derived from audited financial statements.

Consolidation – The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned, majority owned and controlled subsidiaries. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The Company accounts for its investments in Affiliates in which the Company exhibits significant influence, but does not control, in accordance with the equity method of accounting. The Company does not consolidate its equity method investments, but rather measures them at their initial costs and then subsequently adjusts their carrying values through income for their respective shares of the earnings or losses during the period. The Company monitors its investments for other-than-temporary impairment by considering factors such as current economic and market conditions and the operating performance of the companies and records reductions in carrying values when necessary.

Use of estimates – The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management of the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Reclassifications – Certain amounts presented in prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.  Such reclassifications had no effect on net income.

Revenue recognition and accounts receivable – The Company recognizes revenues in the period in which services are performed and billed. Accounts receivable primarily consist of amounts due from third-party payors and patients. The Company’s ability to collect outstanding receivables is critical to its results of operations and cash flows. Amounts the Company receives for treatment of patients covered by governmental programs such as Medicare and Medicaid and other third-party payors such as health maintenance organizations, preferred provider organizations and other private insurers are generally less than the Company’s established billing rates. Additionally, to provide for accounts receivable that could become uncollectible in the future, the Company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts to reduce the carrying value of such receivables to their estimated net realizable value. Accordingly, the revenues and accounts receivable reported in the Company’s consolidated financial statements are recorded at the net amount expected to be received.

Contractual Discounts and Cost Report Settlements The Company derives a significant portion of its revenues from Medicare, Medicaid and other payors that receive discounts from its established billing rates. The Company must estimate the total amount of these discounts to prepare its consolidated financial statements. The Medicare and Medicaid regulations and various managed care contracts under which these discounts must be calculated are complex and are subject to interpretation and adjustment. The Company estimates the allowance for contractual discounts on a payor-specific basis given its interpretation of the applicable regulations or contract terms. These interpretations sometimes result in payments that differ from the Company’s estimates. Additionally, updated regulations and contract renegotiations occur frequently, necessitating regular review and assessment of the estimation process by management. Changes in estimates related to the allowance for contractual discounts affect revenues reported in the Company’s accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

Cost report settlements under reimbursement agreements with Medicare, Medicaid and Tricare are estimated and recorded in the period the related services are rendered and are adjusted in future periods as final settlements are determined. There is a reasonable possibility that recorded estimates will change by a material amount in the near term. The estimated net cost report settlements due to the Company were $2.8 million and $0.5 million as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 respectively, and are included in prepaid and other current assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. We increased our cost report estimate by $2.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 based on settlements from our final filed cost report for 2013 and 2014 and an estimate of the 2015 cost report and estimated recoveries from filing amended cost reports for 2012, 2013 and 2014 for the Houston hospital acquired in December 2015 (see Note 4 – Acquisitions).  The Company’s management believes that adequate provisions have been made for adjustments that may result from final determination of amounts earned under these programs.

7


 

Laws and regulations governing Medicare and Medicaid programs are complex and subject to interpretation. The Company believes that it is in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations and is not aware of any pending or threatened investigations involving allegations of potential wrongdoing that would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements. C ompliance with such laws and regulations can be subject to future government review and interpretation as well as significant regulatory action including fines, penalties and exclusion from the Medicare and Medicaid programs.

Provision and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts – To provide for accounts receivable that could become uncollectible in the future, the Company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts to reduce the carrying value of such receivables to their estimated net realizable value. The primary uncertainty lies with uninsured patient receivables and deductibles, co-payments or other amounts due from individual patients.

The Company has an established process to determine the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts that relies on a number of analytical tools and benchmarks to arrive at a reasonable allowance. No single statistic or measurement determines the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts. Some of the analytical tools that the Company utilizes include, but are not limited to, the aging of accounts receivable, historical cash collection experience, revenue trends by payor classification, revenue days in accounts receivable, the status of claims submitted to third party payors, reason codes for declined claims and an assessment of the Company’s ability to address the issue and resubmit the claim and whether a patient is on a payment plan and making payments consistent with that plan. Accounts receivable are written off after collection efforts have been followed in accordance with the Company’s policies.  

Due to the nature of the healthcare industry and the reimbursement environment in which the Company operates, certain estimates are required to record net revenues and accounts receivable at their net realizable values at the time products or services are provided. Inherent in these estimates is the risk that they will have to be revised or updated as additional information becomes available, which could have a material impact on the Company’s operating results and cash flows in subsequent periods. Specifically, the complexity of many third-party billing arrangements and the uncertainty of reimbursement amounts for certain services from certain payors may result in adjustments to amounts originally recorded.

The patient and their third party insurance provider typically share in the payment for the Company’s products and services. The amount patients are responsible for includes co-payments, deductibles, and amounts not covered due to the provider being out-of-network. Due to uncertainties surrounding deductible levels and the number of out-of-network patients, the Company is not certain of the full amount of patient responsibility at the time of service. The Company estimates amounts due from patients prior to service and generally collects those amounts prior to service. Remaining amounts due from patients are then billed following completion of service.

The activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the six months ending June 30, 2016 follows:

 

 

2016

 

Balance at beginning of period

$

6,062,000

 

Provisions recognized as reduction in revenues

 

4,520,909

 

Write-offs, net of recoveries

 

(5,532,909

)

Balance at end of period

$

5,050,000

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents – The Company considers all highly liquid temporary cash investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Certificates of deposit with original maturities of more than three months are also considered cash equivalents if there are no restrictions on withdrawing funds from the account.

Restricted Cash – As of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company had restricted cash of approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million respectively, included in cash in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.  The restricted cash is pledged as collateral against certain debt of the Company.

Goodwill and Intangible Assets – The Company evaluates goodwill for impairment at least on an annual basis and more frequently if certain indicators are encountered. Goodwill is to be tested at the reporting unit level, defined as an ASC or hospital (referred to as a component), with the fair value of the reporting unit being compared to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is not considered to be impaired. The Company will complete its annual impairment test in December 2016.

8


 

Intangible assets other than goodwill which include physician membe rship interests, service contracts and covenants not to compete are amortized over their estimated useful lives using the straight line method. The remaining lives range from two to twenty years. The Company evaluates the recoverability of identifiable int angible asset whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that an intangible asset’s carrying amount may not be recoverable.

Net income (loss) per share – Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted income (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted during the period. Dilutive securities having an anti-dilutive effect on diluted loss per share are excluded from the calculation.

Supplemental Cash Flow Information – the following details the supplemental cash flow information for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Cash paid for interest and income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

$

1,778,000

 

 

$

929,000

 

Income taxes

$

 

 

$

 

Noncash investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock issued in business acquisition

$

1,925,000

 

 

$

 

 

Recently Adopted and Recently Issued Accounting Guidance

Adopted Guidance

In January 2015, the FASB issued changes to the presentation of extraordinary items. Such items are defined as transactions or events that are both unusual in nature and infrequent in occurrence, and, currently, are required to be presented separately in an entity’s income statement, net of income tax, after income from continuing operations. The changes eliminate the concept of an extraordinary item and, therefore, the presentation of such items will no longer be required. Notwithstanding this change, an entity will still be required to present and disclose a transaction or event that is both unusual in nature and infrequent in occurrence in the notes to the financial statements. The Company adopted these changes on January 1, 2016. The adoption of these changes had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In February 2015, the FASB issued changes to the analysis that an entity must perform to determine whether it should consolidate certain types of legal entities. These changes (i) modify the evaluation of whether limited partnerships and similar legal entities are variable interest entities or voting interest entities, (ii) eliminate the presumption that a general partner should consolidate a limited partnership, (iii) affect the consolidation analysis of reporting entities that are involved with variable interest entities, particularly those that have fee arrangements and related party relationships, and (iv) provide a scope exception from consolidation guidance for reporting entities with interests in legal entities that are required to comply with or operate in accordance with requirements that are similar to those in Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 for registered money market funds. The Company adopted these changes on January 1, 2016. The adoption of these changes had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In April 2015, the FASB issued changes to the presentation of debt issuance costs.  Currently, such costs are required to be presented as a noncurrent asset in an entity’s balance sheet and amortized into interest expense over the term of the related debt instrument.  The changes require that debt issuance costs be presented in an entity’s balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying value of the related debt liability.  The amortization of debt issuance costs remains unchanged.  The Company adopted these changes on January 1, 2016.  The adoption of these changes resulted in a decrease of approximately $580,000, to other assets and long-term debt, net of current portion, respectively, included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2016.

In August 2014, the FASB issued changes to the disclosure of uncertainties about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. Under GAAP, continuation of a reporting entity as a going concern is presumed as the basis for preparing financial statements unless and until the entity’s liquidation becomes imminent. Even if an entity’s liquidation is not imminent, there may be conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. Because there is no guidance in GAAP about management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern or to provide related note disclosures, there is diversity in practice with respect to whether, when, and how an entity discloses the relevant conditions and events in its financial statements. As a result, these changes require an entity’s management to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that financial statements are issued. Substantial doubt is defined as an indication that it is probable that an entity will be unable to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date that

9


 

financial statements are issued. If management has concluded that substantial do ubt exists, then the following disclosures should be made in the financial statements: (i) principal conditions or events that raised the substantial doubt, (ii) management’s evaluation of the significance of those conditions or events in relation to the e ntity’s ability to meet its obligations, (iii) management’s plans that alleviated the initial substantial doubt or, if substantial doubt was not alleviated, management’s plans that are intended to at least mitigate the conditions or events that raise subst antial doubt, and (iv) if the latter in (iii) is disclosed, an explicit statement that there is substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company adopted these changes on January 1, 2016. The adoption of these changes had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In September 2015, the FASB issued changes to the accounting for business combinations simplifying the accounting for measurement period Adjustments. The update eliminates the requirement for an acquirer to retrospectively adjust its financial statements for changes to provisional amounts that are identified during the measurement-period following the consummation of a business combination. Instead, the update requires these types of adjustments to be made during the reporting period in which they are identified and would require additional disclosure or separate presentation of the portion of the adjustment that would have been recorded in the previously reported periods as if the adjustment to the provisional amounts had been recognized as of the acquisition date. The Company adopted these changes on January 1, 2016. The adoption of these changes had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Issued Guidance

In July 2015, the FASB issued changes to the subsequent measurement of inventory. Currently, an entity is required to measure its inventory at the lower of cost or market, whereby market can be replacement cost, net realizable value, or net realizable value less an approximately normal profit margin. The changes require that inventory be measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value, thereby eliminating the use of the other two market methodologies. Net realizable value is defined as the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. These changes do not apply to inventories measured using LIFO (last-in, first-out) or the retail inventory method. Currently, the Company applies the net realizable value market option to measure its inventories at the lower of cost or market. These changes become effective for the Company on January 1, 2017. Management has determined that the adoption of these changes will not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, the FASB issued changes to the recognition of revenue from contracts with customers. These changes created a comprehensive framework for all entities in all industries to apply in the determination of when to recognize revenue, and, therefore, supersede virtually all existing revenue recognition requirements and guidance. This framework is expected to result in less complex guidance in application while providing a consistent and comparable methodology for revenue recognition. The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve this principle, an entity should apply the following steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract(s), (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract(s), and (v) recognize revenue when, or as, the entity satisfies a performance obligation. These changes become effective for the Company on January 1, 2018. Management is currently evaluating the potential impact of these changes on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued changes to the accounting for leases, which requires an entity that leases assets to recognize on the balance sheet the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by those leases. The update is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018 and must be adopted using a modified retrospective approach. Management is currently evaluating the impact of this update on the consolidated financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued changes to employee share-based payment accounting, which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions, including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures, and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification on the statement of cash flows. For public companies, the new guidance is effective for annual reporting periods (including interim periods within those periods) beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of adoption of this guidance on its financial statements.

In June 2016, the FASB issued changes to the impairment model for most financial instruments, including trade receivables from an incurred loss method to a new forward-looking approach, based on expected losses. The estimate of expected credit losses will require entities to incorporate considerations of historical information, current information and reasonable and supportable forecasts. These changes are effective for the Company in the first quarter of 2020 and must be adopted using a modified retrospective transition approach. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the adoption of these changes on the Company’s results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

 

10


 

 

Note 4 – Acquisitions

On December 31, 2015, the Company closed the acquisition comprising substantially all of the hospital assets and hospital operating entity of University General Health Systems, Inc. (“UGHS”), consisting primarily of a sixty-nine bed acute care hospital located in the Medical City area of Houston, Texas (referred to as University General Hospital, LP or “UGH”).  Subsequent to the acquisition, UGH is being operated as Foundation Surgical Hospital of Houston.

The acquisition of UGH was based on management’s belief that UGH fits into the Company’s acquisition and development strategy and operating model that enables the Company to grow by taking advantage of highly-fragmented markets, an increasing demand for short stay surgery and a need by physicians to forge strategic alliances to meet the needs of the evolving healthcare landscape while also shaping the clinical environments in which they practice.  The Company expects the acquisition of UGH will generate positive earnings and cash flow that will be accretive to the earnings and cash flow of the Company.  The Company expects the goodwill attributable to UGH to be tax deductible.

The Company paid $25.1 million in cash for the net assets acquired from UGHS.

The fair value amounts have been initially recorded using preliminary estimates.  The Company has engaged a third-party valuation company to complete a valuation of the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquisition.  A portion of the valuation has been completed and management believes the valuation will be fully completed by September 30, 2016.  The preliminary estimates will be revised in future periods and the revisions may materially affect the presentation of the Company’s consolidated financial results.  Any changes to the initial estimates of the fair value of the assets and liabilities will be recorded as adjustments to those assets and liabilities and residual amounts will be allocated to goodwill.  The preliminary purchase allocations for the acquisition of UGHS are as follows:

 

 

Preliminary

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

Adjusted

 

Accounts receivable

$

7,229,000

 

 

$

 

 

$

7,229,000

 

Supplies inventories

 

1,689,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,689,000

 

Other current assets

 

395,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

395,000

 

Total current assets

 

9,313,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,313,000

 

Property and equipment

 

40,363,000

 

 

 

(733,000

)

 

 

39,630,000

 

Other assets

 

307,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

307,000

 

Intangible, net

 

 

 

 

3,930,000

 

 

 

3,930,000

 

Goodwill

 

9,450,000

 

 

 

(2,822,000

)

 

 

6,628,000

 

Total assets acquired

 

59,433,000

 

 

 

375,000

 

 

 

59,808,000

 

Liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

1,589,000

 

 

 

375,000

 

 

 

1,964,000

 

Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease

   obligations

 

4,740,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,740,000

 

Total current liabilities

 

6,329,000

 

 

 

375,000

 

 

 

6,704,000

 

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net of current

   portion

 

28,004,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

28,004,000

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

34,333,000

 

 

 

375,000

 

 

 

34,708,000

 

Net assets acquired

$

25,100,000

 

 

$

 

 

$

25,100,000

 

On May 11, 2016, the Company closed the acquisition of 51% of Ninety Nine Healthcare Management, LLC (“99 Mgmt”).  99 Mgmt has developed a clinically and financially integrated multi-specialty practice model which can increase participating physicians’ revenues.

The acquisition of 99 Mgmt was based on management’s belief that 99 Mgmt will allow the Company to offer services to its physician partners that lead to higher revenues by aligning the goals and incentives for patients, physicians, hospitals, employers and payers.  The Company expects the acquisition of 99 Mgmt to generate positive earnings and cash flow.  The Company expects the goodwill attributable to 99 Mgmt will not be tax deductible.

The Company paid $440,000 in cash and issued 700,000 shares of the Company’s common stock for purchase of 99 Mgmt.  In addition, the Company has agreed to issue an additional 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock upon 99 Mgmt’s completion of a signed network contract with BCBS of Texas that allows for one of the Company’s hospitals to participate as a contracted hospital provider.  There is no time limit for completion of the contract.

11


 

The fair value amounts h ave been initially recorded using preliminary estimates.  The Company will complete a valuation of the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquisition.  The preliminary estimates will be revised in future periods and the revisi ons may materially affect the presentation of the Company’s consolidated financial results.  Any changes to the initial estimates of the fair value of the assets and liabilities will be recorded as adjustments to those assets and liabilities and residual a mounts will be allocated to goodwill.  The preliminary purchase allocations for the acquisition of 99 Mgmt are as follows:

 

 

Preliminary

 

Cash

$

282,000

 

Accounts receivable

 

613,000

 

Total current assets

 

895,000

 

Property and equipment

 

47,000

 

Goodwill

 

5,936,000

 

Other assets

 

16,000

 

Total assets acquired

 

6,894,000

 

Liabilities assumed:

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

628,000

 

Contingent consideration

 

550,000

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

1,178,000

 

Noncontrolling interests

 

2,801,000

 

Net assets acquired

$

2,915,000

 

 

During the three months and six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company incurred approximately $234,000 and $268,000, respectively, in expenses related to the acquisitions.  The expenses incurred related primarily to legal fees related to the purchase agreement and structure of the transaction, professional fees related to the audits of the 2015 and 2014 financial statements of UGH and additional professional fees related to the valuation of the fair value of the acquisitions.

Since the UGHS acquisition occurred on December 31, 2015, there are no acquisition revenues and earnings included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2015.  The revenue and earnings of the combined entity had the acquisition dates of UGHS and 99 Mgmt been January 1, 2015 are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to Foundation

HealthCare common stock

 

 

Revenue

 

 

Loss From

Continuing

Operations

 

 

Net Income

(Loss)

 

 

Net Loss

 

 

Net Loss

Per Share

 

Actual:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

From 1/1/2016 to 6/30/2016

$

21,511,000

 

 

$

(7,227,000

)

 

$

(7,227,000

)

 

$

(7,227,000

)

 

$

(0.41

)

Supplemental Pro Forma:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

From 1/1/2016 to 6/30/2016

$

67,834,000

 

 

$

(12,048,000

)

 

$

(12,064,000

)

 

$

(11,833,000

)

 

$

(0.66

)

From 1/1/2015 to 12/31/2015

$

184,169,000

 

 

$

(939,000

)

 

$

5,792,000

 

 

$

(1,560,000

)

 

$

(0.09

)

 

The pro forma information is presented for informational purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that actually would have been achieved had the acquisition been consummated as of that time, nor is it intended to be a projection of future results.

 

 

Note 5 – Divestitures

On June 30, 2016, the Company sold its 8% interest in Summit Hospital, an Equity Owned Hospital located in Edmond, Oklahoma.  The Company received $2.2 million in proceeds from the sale of Summit resulting in a gain of $2.1 million.

On July 15, 2015, the Company sold its 10% interest in the Kirby Glen Surgery, LLC, one of its Equity Owned ASCs located in Houston, Texas.  The Company received $0.2 million in combined proceeds for the sale of the equity interest and termination of our management agreement.

On June 12, 2015, the Company executed an agreement pursuant to which the Company sold a portion of its 20% equity investment in Grayson County Physician Property, LLC (“GCPP”) through a series of transactions.  In conjunction with the sale, the

12


 

management agreement under which the Company provided certain services including billing and collections, general management services, leg al support, and accounting services was terminated.  The Company’s decision to sell the assets of GCPP was part of the Company’s strategic plan to focus on the growth of its majority owned surgical hospital businesses.  The Company received $7.8 million of proceeds as a result of the sale and $0.5 million for the termination of the management agreement.  The Company used $7.0 million of these proceeds to reduce the Company’s principal balance of the note held by the Company’s senior lender.  The remainder o f the proceeds will be used for working capital needs and possible future acquisitions.  See Note 6 – Discontinued Operations for additional information.

On March 31, 2015, Houston Orthopedic Surgical Hospital, L.L.C. (“HOSH”), our Equity Owned hospital in Houston, Texas, sold substantially all of its assets under an asset purchase agreement.  Given that the Company does not exhibit control with the 20% investment in HOSH, the Company accounts for the investment on a cost or cash basis.  As a result of the HOSH sale, the Company received a distribution on May 12, 2015 $1.8 million, of which $0.6 million is being held in escrow until October 2016.

 

 

Note 6 – Discontinued Operations

The partial sale of GCPP in June 2015 was part of the Company’s strategic plan to focus on majority owned hospital investments. As a result, the proceeds from the sale, the remaining equity ownership, and the results of operations and cash flows related to the equity investment in GCPP for all periods presented have been classified as discontinued operations.

The operating results for the Company’s discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 are summarized below:

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in earnings of GCCP

 

$

 

 

$

24,784

 

Sleep operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

 

 

$

24,784

 

Net income (loss) before taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GCCP

 

$

 

 

$

24,784

 

Sleep operations

 

 

(16,081

)

 

 

(70,737

)

Gain on sale of equity investment in GCCP

 

 

 

 

 

6,331,048

 

Gain on sale of building in GCCP

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax (provision) benefit

 

 

 

 

 

(2,514,038

)

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

$

(16,081

)

 

$

3,771,057

 

 

The balance sheet items for the Company’s discontinued operations as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are summarized below:

 

 

June 30,

2016

 

 

December 31,

2015

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

 

 

$

5,219

 

Other current assets

 

408,303

 

 

 

411,171

 

Total current assets

 

408,303

 

 

 

416,390

 

Fixed assets, net

 

 

 

 

8,713

 

Total assets

$

408,303

 

 

$

425,103

 

Payables and accrued liabilities

$

766,928

 

 

$

774,831

 

Income taxes payable

 

1,581,334

 

 

 

1,581,334

 

Total liabilities

$

2,348,262

 

 

$

2,356,165

 

 

 

13


 

Note 7 – Equity Investments in Affiliates

The Company invests in non-majority interests in its Affiliates.  The Company’s equity investments and respective ownership interest as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Ownership %

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December   31,

 

Affiliate

 

Location

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Surgical Hospitals:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Summit Medical Center

 

Edmond, OK

 

 

0%

 

 

 

8%

 

ASCs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foundation Surgery Affiliate of Nacogdoches, LLP

 

Nacogdoches, TX

 

 

13%

 

 

 

13%

 

Park Ten Surgery Center/Physicians West Houston

 

Houston, TX

 

 

10%

 

 

 

10%

 

Foundation Surgery Affiliate of Middleburg Heights, LLC

 

Middleburg Heights, OH

 

 

10%

 

 

 

10%

 

Foundation Surgery Affiliate of Huntingdon Valley, LP

 

Huntingdon Valley, PA

 

 

20%

 

 

 

20%

 

New Jersey Surgery Center, LLC

 

Mercerville, NJ

 

 

10%

 

 

 

10%

 

Foundation Surgery Affiliate of Northwest Oklahoma City, LLC

 

Oklahoma City, OK

 

 

20%

 

 

 

20%

 

Cumberland Valley Surgery Center, LLC

 

Hagerstown, MD

 

 

34%

 

 

 

34%

 

Frederick Surgical Center, LLC

 

Frederick, MD

 

 

20%

 

 

 

20%

 

 

The results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, of the Company’s equity investments in Affiliates are as follows:

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Net operating revenues

 

$

23,035,340

 

 

$

24,990,428

 

Net income

 

$

6,027,677

 

 

$

6,159,449

 

The results of financial position as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, of the Company’s equity investments in Affiliates are as follows:

 

 

 

June 30,

 

 

December   31,

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Current assets

 

$

9,969,648

 

 

$

12,371,752

 

Noncurrent assets

 

 

5,817,247

 

 

 

7,699,093

 

Total assets

 

$

15,786,895

 

 

$

20,070,845

 

Current liabilities

 

$

3,833,829

 

 

$

4,240,326

 

Noncurrent liabilities

 

 

1,540,610

 

 

 

2,266,793

 

Total liabilities

 

$

5,374,439

 

 

$

6,507,119

 

Members' equity

 

$

10,412,456

 

 

$

13,563,726

 

 

 

Note 8 – Goodwill and Other Intangibles

Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Net

 

 

 

Gross

 

 

Impairment

 

 

Carrying

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Loss

 

 

Value

 

December 31, 2015

 

$

29,647,191

 

 

$

(22,045,382

)

 

$

7,601,809

 

Acquisition - 99 Mgmt (Note 4)

 

 

5,936,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,936,000

 

June 30, 2016

 

$

35,583,191

 

 

$

(22,045,382

)

 

$

13,537,809

 

14


 

Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives must be tested for impairment at least once a year. Carrying values are compared with fair values, and when the carrying value exceeds the fair value, the carrying value of the impaired asset is reduced to its fair value. The Company tests goodwill for impairment on an annual basis in the fourth quarter or more frequently if management believes indicators of impairment exist. The performance of the test involves a two-step process. The first step of the impairment test involves comparing the fair values of the applicable reporting units with their aggregate carrying values, including goodwill. The Company g enerally determines the fair value of its reporting units using the income approach methodology of valuation that includes the discounted cash flow method as well as other generally accepted valuation methodologies. If the carrying amount of a reporting un it exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value, the Company performs the second step of the goodwill impairment test to determine the amount of impairment loss. The second step of the goodwill impairment test involves comparing the implied fair value of the af fected reporting unit’s goodwill with the carrying value of that goodwill.

Changes in the carrying amount of intangible assets during the six months ended June 30, 2016 were as follows:

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Amortization

 

 

Net

 

December 31, 2015

 

$

18,454,500

 

 

$

(7,502,330

)

 

$

10,952,170

 

Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

(1,125,407

)

 

 

(1,125,407

)

June 30, 2016

 

$

18,454,500

 

 

$

(8,627,737

)

 

$

9,826,763

 

 

Intangible assets as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 include the following:

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2016

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

Useful

 

Carrying

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

 

 

Life (Years)

 

Value

 

 

Amortization

 

 

Net

 

 

Net

 

Management fee contracts

 

6 - 8

 

$

3,498,500

 

 

$

(2,822,807

)

 

$

675,693

 

 

$

893,723

 

Non-compete agreements

 

5

 

 

2,027,000

 

 

 

(1,458,925

)

 

 

568,075

 

 

 

771,161

 

Physician memberships

 

7

 

 

6,468,000

 

 

 

(3,388,000

)

 

 

3,080,000

 

 

 

3,542,000

 

Medicare provider agreements

 

20

 

 

3,930,000

 

 

 

(95,241

)

 

 

3,834,759

 

 

 

3,930,000

 

Trade name

 

5

 

 

381,000

 

 

 

(227,447

)

 

 

153,553

 

 

 

192,379

 

Service Contracts

 

10

 

 

2,150,000

 

 

 

(635,317

)

 

 

1,514,683

 

 

 

1,622,907

 

 

 

 

 

$

18,454,500

 

 

$

(8,627,737

)

 

$

9,826,763

 

 

$

10,952,170

 

 

Amortization expense for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was $610,439 and $514,553, respectively.  Amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 was $1,125,407 and $1,029,113, respectively.  

 

Amortization expense for the next five years related to these intangible assets is expected to be as follows:

 

Twelve months ending June 30,

 

 

 

 

2017

 

$

2,248,629

 

2018

 

 

1,808,554

 

2019

 

 

1,329,931

 

2020

 

 

713,931

 

2021

 

 

405,931

 

Thereafter

 

 

3,319,786

 

 

 

Note 9 – Borrowings and Capital Lease Obligations

The Company’s short-term debt obligations are as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are as follows:

 

 

Rate (1)

 

June 30,

2016

 

 

December 31,

2015

 

Insurance premium financings

4.8 - 5.0%

 

$

425,653

 

 

$

308,769

 

(1) Effective rate as of June 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15


 

The Company has various insurance premium financing notes payable that bear interest rates ranging from 4.8% to 5.0%.  The insurance notes mature in October 2016 and the Company is required to make monthly principal and interest payments totaling $134,051.

The Company’s long-term debt obligations at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are as follows:

 

 

Rate (1)

 

 

Maturity

Date

 

June 30,

2016

 

 

December 31,

2015

 

Senior Lender:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note payable

 

4.3%

 

 

Dec. 2020

 

$

27,361,606

 

 

$

28,375,000

 

Line of credit

 

4.3%

 

 

Dec. 2018

 

 

14,500,000

 

 

 

10,500,000

 

Unamortized loan origination costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(579,962

)

 

 

(644,403

)

Other Lenders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note payable - subordinated note

 

3.0%

 

 

Dec. 2019

 

 

7,900,000

 

 

 

7,900,000

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

49,181,644

 

 

 

46,130,597

 

Less: Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(9,028,572

)

 

 

(4,601,320

)

Long-term debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

40,153,072

 

 

$

41,529,277

 

(1) Effective rate as of June 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Credit Facility

Effective December 31, 2015, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Senior Credit Facility”) with Texas Capital Bank, National Association, serving as the lead bank for two other banks (collectively “Senior Lenders”).  The Senior Credit Facility replaced and consolidated all of the Company’s and the Company’s subsidiaries’ debt in the original principal amount of $28.4 million, which is referred to as the Term Loan, and provides for an additional revolving loan in the amount of $15.5 million, which is referred to as the Revolving Loan.  The Company has also entered into a number of ancillary agreements in connection with the Senior Credit Facility, including deposit account control agreements, subsidiary guarantees, security agreements and promissory notes.

Maturity Dates.   The Term Loan matures on December 30, 2020 and the Revolving Loan matures on December 30, 2018.

Interest Rates.   Borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility are made, at the Company’s option, as either Base Rate loans or LIBOR loans.  “Base Rate” for any day is the highest of (i) the Prime Rate, (ii) the Federal Funds Rate plus one half of one percent (0.5%), and (iii) Adjusted LIBOR plus one percent (1.00%).  LIBOR loans are based on either the one month, two month or three month LIBOR rate at the Company’s option.  From August 19, 2016 to June 30, 2017, all outstanding amounts under the Senior Credit Facility shall bear interest based on the Base Rate and the Base Rate shall not at be less than 3.5%. The interest rate is either a Base Rate or LIBOR plus the Applicable Margins based on our Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio, as defined.

The Applicable Margins are as follows:

 

Pricing Level

 

Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio

 

Base Rate Portion

 

 

LIBOR Portion and Letter of Credit Fee

 

 

Commitment Fee

 

1

 

< 2.0 : 1.0

 

 

2.75%

 

 

 

3.75%

 

 

 

0.375%

 

2

 

≥ 2.0 : 1.0 but < 2.5 : 1.0

 

 

3.00%

 

 

 

4.00%

 

 

 

0.375%

 

3

 

≤ 2.5 : 1.0

 

 

3.25%

 

 

 

4.25%

 

 

 

0.375%

 

The Applicable Margin in effect will be adjusted within 45 days following the end of each quarter based on the Company’s Senior Debt to EBITDA ratio.  The Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio is calculated by dividing all of our senior indebtedness (excluding capital lease obligations for Foundation Surgical Hospital of Houston), that is by the Company’s EBITDA for the preceding four fiscal quarters.  EBITDA is defined in the Senior Credit Facility as the Company’s net income plus (b) the sum of the following: interest expense; income taxes; depreciation; amortization; extraordinary losses determined in accordance with GAAP; cash and noncash stock compensation expense; and other non‑recurring expenses reducing such net income which do not represent a cash item in such period or any future period, minus (c) the sum of the following: income tax credits; extraordinary gains determined in accordance with GAAP; and all non‑recurring, non‑cash items increasing net income.

16


 

Interest and Principal Payments.    The Comp any is required to make quarterly payments of principal and interest on the Term Loan.  The first four quarterly payments on the Term Loan will be $1,013,393, on the first day of each April, July, October, and January during the term hereof, commencing Apr il 1, 2016.  The Company is required to make quarterly payments on the Revolving Loan equal to the accrued and unpaid interest.  All unpaid principal and interest on the Term Loan and Revolving Loan must be paid on the respective maturity dates of each Loa n.

Borrowing Base .  The Company’s ability to borrow money under the Revolving Loan is limited to the Company’s Borrowing Base.  The Company’s Borrowing Base is equal to the sum of (i) 80% of the eligible account of Foundation Surgical Hospital of San Antonio, not to exceed the outstanding principal balance of the intercompany note payable by the San Antonio Hospital to the Company, (ii) 80% of the eligible account of Foundation Surgical Hospital of El Paso, not to exceed the outstanding principal balance of the intercompany note payable by the El Paso Hospital to the Company, and (iii) 80% of the eligible account of Foundation Surgical Hospital of Houston, not to exceed the outstanding principal balance of the intercompany note payable by the Houston Hospital to the Company.

Mandatory Prepayments.   The Company must make mandatory prepayments of the Term Loans in the following situations, among others:

 

·

The Company must apply 100% of the net proceeds from the sale of worn out and obsolete equipment not necessary or useful for the conduct of the Company’s business;

 

·

Commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016, the Company must apply 50% of our Excess Cash Flow for such fiscal year to the installment payments due on the Company’s Term Loan;

 

·

The Company must apply 50% of the net cash proceeds from the issuance of equity interests to the installment payments due on the Company’s Term Loan; provided that no prepayment need to be made for the year ended December 31, 2016 once the Company has made mandatory prepayments in excess of $10,000,000;

 

·

The Company must apply 100% of the net cash proceeds from the issuance of debt (other than certain permitted debt) to the prepayment of the Term Loan;

 

·

The Company must prepay 100% of the net cash proceeds paid to the Company other than  in the ordinary course of business; and

 

·

The Company must prepay 100% of the net cash proceeds the Company receives from the prepayment of intercompany notes.

Voluntary Prepayments.   The Company may prepay amounts under the Term Loan or Revolving Loan at any time provided that the Company is required to pay a prepayment fee of 2% of the amount prepaid if payment is made prior to the first anniversary, 1.5% if the prepayment is made after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary and 1% if the prepayment is made after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary.  

Guaranties.   Each of the Company’s direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries jointly and severally and unconditionally guaranty payment of the Company’s obligations owed to Lenders.

Financial Covenants:

Debt to EBITDA Ratio.   As of December 31, 2015, the Company must maintain a Debt to EBITDA Ratio, not in excess of 3.50 to 1.00.  Thereafter, the Company must maintain a Debt to EBITDA Ratio as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, not in excess of (a) 3.25 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2015, March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016; (b) 2.75 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2017; (c) 2.50 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2017, March 31, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2018; and (d) 2.25 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2018 and at the end of each fiscal quarter thereafter.  As of June 30, 2016, the Company’s Debt to EBITDA Ratio was 7.21.

Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio .  As of December 31, 2015, the Company must maintain a Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio not in excess of 3.00 to 1.00.  Thereafter, the Company must maintain a Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, not in excess of (a) 3.00 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2015, March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016; (b) 2.50 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2017; (c) 2.25 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2017, March 31, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2018; and (d) 2.00 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2018 and at the end of each fiscal quarter thereafter. As of June 30, 2016, the Company’s Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio was 6.23.

17


 

Pre-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio .  The Company must maintain as of the last day of any fiscal quarter (excluding the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2016, December 3 1, 2016 and March 31, 2017) a Pre-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio in excess of 1.30 to 1.00.  As of June 30, 2016, the Company’s Pre-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio was 0.63.

Post-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.   The Company must maintain as of the last day of any fiscal quarter (excluding the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2016, December 31, 2016 and March 31, 2017), a Post-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio in excess of 1.05 to 1.00.  As of June 30, 2016, the Company’s Post-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio was 0.48.

EBITDA.   The Company must have EBITDA of at least $1,750,000 for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2016 and $4,250,000 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2016 and each quarter thereafter.

Capital Expenditures.   The Company shall not make capital expenditures in excess of $5,000,000 during any fiscal year.

As of June 30, 2016, the Company was not in compliance with the Senior Credit Facility financial covenants; however the Senior Lenders have waived the financial covenant violations.  As described above, the Senior Lenders have modified the financial covenants for the remainder of 2016.

Collateral.   Payment and performance of the Company’s obligations under the Senior Credit Facility are secured in general by all of the Company and the Company’s guarantors’ assets.

Negative Covenants .  The Senior Credit Facility has restrictive covenants that, among other things, limits or restricts the Company’s ability to do the following without the consent of the Senior Lenders:

 

·

Incur additional indebtedness;

 

·

Create or incur additional liens on the Company’s assets;

 

·

Engage in mergers or acquisitions;

 

·

Pay dividends or make any other payment or distribution in respect of the Company’s equity interests;

 

·

Make loans and investments;

 

·

Issue equity, except for stock compensation awards to employees;

 

·

Engage in transaction with affiliates;

 

·

Dispose of the Company’s assets, except for certain approved assets;

 

·

Engage in any sale and leaseback arrangements; and

 

·

Prepay debt to debtors other than the Senior Lenders.

Defaults and Remedies.   In addition to the general defaults of failure to perform our obligations under the Loan Agreement, events of default also include the occurrence of a change in control, as defined, and the loss of our Medicare or Medicaid certification, collateral casualties, entry of a uninsured judgment of $500,000 or more, failure of first liens on collateral and the termination of any of the Company’s management agreements that represent more than 10% of the Company’s management fees for the preceding 18 month period.  In the event of a monetary default, all of the Company’s obligations due under the Senior Credit Facility shall become immediately due and payable.  In the event of a non-monetary default, the Company has 10 days or in some cases three days to cure before the Senior Lenders have the right to declare the Company’s obligations due under the Senior Credit Facility immediately due and payable.

Modification and Waiver.   On May 11, 2016, the Company entered into a Loan Modification Agreement and Waiver with its Senior Lenders (“Senior Credit Modification One”).  Under the Senior Credit Modification One, the Company’s Revolving Loan was increased from $12.5 million to $15.5 million.  The $3.0 million of borrowing represents a temporary advance that must be repaid by July 31, 2016 (the “Temporary Advance”).  In addition, the Senior Lenders consented to the sale of certain of the Company’s assets and waived certain technical defaults in the Senior Credit Facility related to timing deadlines for certain financial information provided by the Company to the Senior Lenders for the UGH Acquisition.  On August 19, 2016, the Company entered into a Loan Modification Agreement and Waiver with its Senior Lenders (“Senior Credit Modification Two”).  Under the Senior Credit Modification Two, the Senior Lenders waived the financial covenant violations for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2016 and modified the financial covenants for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2016 by replacing the Debt to EBITDA Ratio, Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio, and Pre and Post Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratios with the EBITDA covenant.  In addition, the Senior Lenders extended the due date for the repayment of the Temporary Advance to January 15, 2017.  

18


 

During the period from August 19, 2016 to June 30, 2017, the Senior Credit Modification Two prohibits the Company from making any interest or redemption payments to its preferred noncontr olling interest holders (see Note 10 – Preferred Noncontrolling Interests) and prohibits the Company from making any payments on the $7.9 million subordinated note payable.  Under the Senior Credit Modification Two, the Company must also maintain total cas h balances in excess of $2 million (“Minimum Cash Balances”) and the Company’s total accounts payable past due by 91 days or more must be less than $6.3 million.

At June 30, 2016, future maturities of long-term debt were as follows:

 

Years ended June 30:

 

 

 

2017

$

9,028,572

 

2018

 

5,883,582

 

2019

 

17,383,582

 

2020

 

4,073,786

 

2021

 

12,812,122

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

The Company’s capital lease obligations as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are as follows:

 

 

Rate (1)

 

 

Maturity

Date

 

June 30,

2016

 

 

December 31,

2015

 

Building

 

7.5%

 

 

Jul. 2036

 

$

24,168,540

 

 

$

24,424,341

 

Equipment

5.1 - 9.1%

 

 

Mar. 2017 - Dec. 2020

 

 

8,276,219

 

 

 

9,185,320

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,444,759

 

 

 

33,609,661

 

Less: Current portion of capital leases

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,071,318

)

 

 

(4,478,968

)

Capital leases obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

28,373,441

 

 

$

29,130,693

 

(1) Effective rate as of June 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Company has entered into a capital lease covering the FSH Houston hospital facility, see Note 4 - Acquisition.  The capital lease bears an interest at fixed rate of 7.5%.  The Company is required to make monthly principal and interest payments under the capital lease totaling $193,611. The Company is also required to maintain a $1.0 million letter of credit payable to the lessor in the event of a default on the lease.

The Company has entered into various capital leases that are collateralized by certain computer and medical equipment used by the Company.  The capital leases bear interest at fixed rates ranging from 5.1% to 9.1%.  The Company is required to monthly principal and interest payments under the capital leases totaling $278,142.

At June 30, 2016, future maturities of capital lease obligations were as follows:

 

Years ended June 30:

 

 

 

2017

$

4,071,318

 

2018

 

2,942,345

 

2019

 

1,560,415

 

2020

 

1,630,374

 

2021

 

1,227,285

 

Thereafter

 

21,013,022

 

 

 

Note 10 – Preferred Noncontrolling Interests

During 2013, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Foundation Health Enterprises, LLC (“FHE”) completed a private placement offering of $9,135,000. The offering was comprised of 87 units (“FHE Unit” or “preferred noncontrolling interest”). Each FHE Unit was offered at $105,000 and entitled the purchaser to one (1) Class B membership interest in FHE, valued at $100,000, and 1,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, valued at $5,000. The total consideration of $9,135,000 was comprised of $8,700,000 attributable to the preferred noncontrolling interest and $435,000 attributable to the 87,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.

19


 

The FHE Units provide for a cumulative preferred annual return of 9% on the amount a llocated to the Class B membership interests. The FHE Units will be redeemed by FHE in five annual installments beginning in October 2014. The FHE Unit holders agreed to defer the first installment payment until March 2015.  The first and second installmen ts were paid in April 2015 and October 2015, respectively. The Senior Credit Modification Two also prohibits the Company from making any interest or redemption payments to its preferred noncontrolling interest holders (see Note 10 – Preferred Noncontrollin g Interests) during the period from August 19, 2016 to June 30, 2017. The first four installments shall be in the amount of $10,000 per FHE Unit and the final installment will be in the amount of the unreturned capital contribution and any undistributed pr eferred distributions. The FHE Units are convertible at the election of the holder at any time prior to the complete redemption into restricted common shares of the Company at a conversion price of $20.00 per share. Since the FHE Units have a redemption fe ature and a conversion feature which the Company determined to be substantive, the preferred noncontrolling interests has been recorded at the mezzanine level in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the corresponding dividends are recorded as a reduction of accumulated deficit.

 

 

Note 11 – Commitments and Contingencies

Legal claims – The Company is exposed to asserted and unasserted legal claims encountered in the normal course of business, including claims for damages for personal injuries, medical malpractice, breach of contracts, wrongful restriction of or interference with physicians’ staff privileges and employment related claims. In certain of these actions, plaintiffs request payment for damages, including punitive damages that may not be covered by insurance. Management believes that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the operating results or the financial position of the Company. There were no settlement expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 related to the Company’s ongoing unasserted legal claims.

Self-insurance – Effective January 1, 2014, the Company began using a combination of insurance and self-insurance for employee-related healthcare benefits. The self-insurance liability is determined actuarially, based on the actual claims filed and an estimate of incurred but not reported claims. Self-insurance reserves as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were $629,909 and $424,593, respectively, and are included in accrued liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

 

 

Note 12 – Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is the price that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction between market participants. In determining fair value, the accounting standards established a three-level hierarchy that distinguishes between (i) market data obtained or developed from independent sources (i.e., observable data inputs) and (ii) a reporting entity’s own data and assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability (i.e., unobservable data inputs). Financial assets and financial liabilities measured and reported at fair value are classified in one of the following categories, in order of priority of observability and objectivity of pricing inputs:

 

·

Level 1 – Fair value based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

·

Level 2 – Fair value based on significant directly observable data (other than Level 1 quoted prices) or significant indirectly observable data through corroboration with observable market data. Inputs would normally be (i) quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, (ii) quoted prices in inactive markets for identical or similar assets or liabilities or (iii) information derived from or corroborated by observable market data.

 

·

Level 3 – Fair value based on prices or valuation techniques that require significant unobservable data inputs. Inputs would normally be a reporting entity’s own data and judgments about assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

The fair value measurement level for an asset or liability is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Valuation techniques should maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.

Recurring Fair Value Measurements: The carrying value of the Company’s financial assets and financial liabilities is their cost, which may differ from fair value. The carrying value of cash held as demand deposits, money market and certificates of deposit, accounts receivable, short-term borrowings, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximated their fair value. At June 30, 2016, the fair value of the Company’s long-term debt, including the current portion was determined to be approximately equal to its carrying value.

20


 

Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements: In May 2016, the Company completed the acquisition of 99 Mgmt; see Note 3 – Acquisition for additional information.  The assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the acquisition were recorded at their fair values on the date of the acquisition.  For the acquisition, the nonrecurring fair value measurements were developed using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) using discounted cash flow calculations based upon the Company’s weighted average cost of capital and third-party valuation services.  Assumptions used were similar to those that would be used by market participants performing valuations of these business units and were based on analysis of current and expected future economic conditions and the updated strategic plan for each business unit.  The assets acquired were valued at $6,894,000 and the liabilities assumed were $1,178, 000.  

 

 

Note 13 – Related Party Transactions

Effective June 1, 2014, the Company’s hospital subsidiary located in El Paso, Texas entered into a sublease agreement with The New Sleep Lab International, Ltd., referred to as New Sleep. New Sleep is controlled by Dr. Robert Moreno, one of our Directors. The sublease with New Sleep calls for monthly rent payments of $8,767 and the sublease expires on November 30, 2018. The space subleased from New Sleep will be sublet to physician partners and casual uses of our hospital and is located in a building that also houses one of our imaging facilities. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Company incurred approximately $47,200 in lease expense under the terms of the lease.

As of June 30, 2016, the Company had $0.1 million on deposit at Valliance Bank. Valliance Bank is controlled by Mr. Roy T. Oliver, one of our greater than 5% shareholders. A noncontrolling interest in Valliance Bank is held by Mr. Joseph Harroz, Jr., a director of the Company. Mr. Stanton Nelson, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Mr. Harroz also serve as directors of Valliance Bank.

The Company has entered into agreements with certain of its Affiliate ASCs and hospitals to provide management services. As compensation for these services, the surgery centers and hospitals are charged management fees which are either fixed or are based on a percentage of the Affiliates cash collected or the Affiliates net revenue. The percentages range from 2.25% to 6.0%.

As of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company has obligations of $1.4 million that are owed to Foundation Healthcare Affiliates (“FHA”), the Company’s majority shareholder, related to transactions that occurred prior to the Foundation acquisition in July 2013.  The amounts owed to FHA are included in other liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

 

 

Note 14 – Subsequent Events

Management evaluated all activity of the Company and concluded that no material subsequent events have occurred that would require recognition in the consolidated financial statements or disclosure in the notes to the consolidated financial statements, except for the following:

On July 7, 2016, the Company sold certain raw land adjacent to its Consolidated Hospital located in El Paso, Texas to Chihuahua Development, LLC (“Chihuahua”) for $1.3 million.  The sale resulted in a loss of $0.2 million.  Chihuahua is controlled by Mr. Robert Byers who is a shareholder and director of FHA.

 

 

 

 

21


 

Item  2.

Management’s Discus sion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.  

Company Overview

Our primary business is the ownership of surgical hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers (ASCs) in targeted regional markets in the Southeastern United States.  We currently have three majority-owned hospitals (Consolidated Hospitals) in Texas.  We have seven minority-owned ASCs located in Texas, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Maryland and Ohio.  In addition to our ownership interests, we provide management services under contract to most of our minority-owned facilities.  Finally, we have a legacy business that provides sleep testing management services.

Our strategy is to create a regional network of high-quality, yet cost effective, surgical facilities that meet the needs of patients, physicians and payors.  We believe our facilities provide a friendly and convenient environment for our patients to receive high quality care.  We operate our facilities, structure our strategic relationships and adopt staffing, scheduling and clinical systems and protocols with the goal of increasing physician productivity and satisfaction.  In light of the efficiency of our facilities, we believe we are competitively positioned among payors to generate good clinical outcomes while containing costs.  Our commitment to the needs of all relevant parties coupled with the strong growth dynamics of our markets lead us to believe that the number of procedures performed at our facilities each year will increase.

Going Concern and Management’s Plan

As of June 30, 2016, we had an accumulated deficit of $43.8 million and a working capital deficit of $5.4 million (adjusted for redemption payments of $0.9 million payable to preferred noncontrolling interest holders in October 2016). During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we generated a net loss attributable to Foundation Healthcare common stock of $11.7 million and used $5.3 million in cash flow from operating activities from continuing operations. As of June 30, 2016, we had cash and cash equivalents of $1.1 million and no availability under a $15.5 million line of credit from its senior lender. Given the due dates of certain liability and debt payments and preferred noncontrolling interests redemption requirements, management projects that we may not be able to meet all of our obligations as they become due over the next twelve months. We plan to meet the projected cash flow shortage from the sale of certain assets and projected increase in revenues and decreases in expenses at our hospitals.

If we are unable to sell assets, increase revenue or reduce expenses as described above, we may be forced to obtain extensions on existing debt and other obligations as they become due over the next twelve months. Although we have historically been successful in obtaining extensions, there is no assurance that we will be able to obtain them in the future. In addition, we may choose to raise additional funds through the sale of equity or assets, but there is no assurance that we will be successful in completing such actions.

If we are not able to sell certain assets, generate additional revenue or reduce expenses at our hospitals, do not obtain extensions on some of our debt or other obligations during the next twelve months or if we are not able to raise additional funds through the sale of equity or assets, we may not have sufficient cash on hand or be able to generate sufficient cash flow from operations in order to meet our cash requirements over the next twelve months. These uncertainties raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern.

Senior Credit Facility Modification and Waiver

We are required to maintain compliance with certain financial covenants imposed by its Senior Lenders. As of June 30, 2016, we were not in compliance with those covenants.  On August 19, 2016, the Senior Lenders waived the financial covenant violations and modified the financial covenant requirements for the remainder of 2016 and first quarter of 2017. In addition, the Senior Lenders extended the due date of a required $3 million principal payment on the Revolving Loan to January 15, 2017.  There is no assurance that the Senior Lenders will waive any future covenant violations. See Liquidity and Capital Resources – Senior Credit Facility for additional information.

Hospital and ASC Business Overview

At our Consolidated Hospitals, we serve as a majority owner, day-to-day manager, and we have significant influence over the operations of such facilities.  When we have control of the facility, we account for our investment in the facility as a consolidated subsidiary.  For our Equity Owned facilities, our influence does not represent control of the facility, but we do have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies, we account for our investment in the facility under the equity method, and treat the facility as a nonconsolidated affiliate.

22


 

For our Consolidated Hospitals, our financial statements reflect 100% of the revenues and expenses for these subsidiaries, after elimination of intercompany transactions and accounts.  The net income attributable to our physician partners who have own ership in our Consolidated Hospitals is included in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in our consolidated statements of operations.

For our Equity Owned facilities, our share of the net income of each Equity Owned facility is based on the facility’s net income and our percentage of ownership in the facility and is included in our consolidated statements as equity in earnings of affiliates.  We earn management fees from most of our Equity Owned facilities for our management of the day-to-day operations.  We also provide management services to one ASC that we don’t own any equity interest.

The following summarizes certain key metrics for our surgical hospital and ASC business:

 

Facility Location

Number of

Physician

Partners

 

Number of

Operating

Rooms

 

Percentage

Owned by

Company

 

 

Managed by

Company

 

Mgmt.

Agreement

Exp. Date

Consolidated Hospitals:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

San Antonio, Texas

22

 

6

 

 

51.0%

 

 

Yes

 

n/a

El Paso, Texas

71

 

6

 

 

51.0%

 

 

Yes

 

n/a

Houston, Texas (a)

n/a

 

8

 

 

100.0%

 

 

Yes

 

n/a

Equity Owned ASCs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumberland Valley, Maryland

14

 

1

 

 

33.7%

 

 

Yes

 

12/31/2020

Frederick, Maryland

20

 

4

 

 

20.1%

 

 

Yes

 

3/31/2017

Mercerville, New Jersey

25

 

3

 

 

10.0%

 

 

Yes

 

4/30/2020

Middleburg Heights, Ohio

13

 

4

 

 

10.0%

 

 

Yes

 

2/28/2021

Huntingdon Valley, Pennsylvania

22

 

4

 

 

20.0%

 

 

Yes

 

Monthly

Houston, Texas

15

 

4

 

 

10.0%

 

 

Yes

 

3/31/2021

Nacogdoches, Texas

9

 

3

 

 

12.5%

 

 

Yes

 

Monthly

Managed Only ASC:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Baton Rouge, Louisiana

17

 

6

 

 

0.0%

 

 

Yes

 

Monthly

Lafayette, Louisiana

3

 

4

 

 

0.0%

 

 

Yes

 

Monthly

(a)

Our hospital located in Houston, Texas is expected to be syndicated with physician partners.

Our facilities are licensed at the state level and are accredited by either the Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Healthcare (AAAHC) or the Det Norske Veritas (DNV). The only exception is our ASC in Nacogdoches, Texas which meets the accreditation standards, but the governing board of this ASC has elected to not seek accreditation. We recognize that accreditation is a crucial quality benchmark for payors since many managed care organizations will not contract with a facility until it is accredited. We believe that our historical success in obtaining and retaining accreditation for our facilities reflects our commitment to providing high quality care in our facilities.

Generally, each facility is owned and operated by either a limited partnership or limited liability company in which ownership interests are held by our local physician partners who practice at the facility and by us. Our partnership and limited liability company agreements typically provide for the monthly or quarterly pro rata distribution of cash equal to net profits from operations, less amounts held in reserve for expenses and working capital. These limited partnership or limited liability company agreements generally grant us representation on the facility’s governing board and ensure our participation in fundamental decisions. Our influence over the businesses of our facilities is further enhanced by our management agreements with such facilities.

Our surgical hospitals and ASC facilities depend upon third-party reimbursement programs to pay for our services rendered to patients, including governmental Medicare and managed Medicare programs, a broad mix of private insurance programs, and co-pays, deductibles and cash payments from patients. Private payors typically employ reimbursement methodologies similar to those used by government providers. Under Medicare, our facilities are reimbursed for the services rendered through the payment of facility fees which vary depending on the type of facility (hospital, HOPD or ASC), and type of procedure. Hospitals and HOPDs are reimbursed for outpatient procedures in a manner similar to most ASCs except that the methodologies employed to calculate reimbursement rates generally result in rates that are higher than those for comparable procedures at free-standing ASCs. ASCs are reimbursed through the payment of a composite “ASC rate” which is set by us based on a survey of comparative rates, which includes payment for most of the expenses associated with the performance of a procedure such as nursing services, supplies, and staffing costs. Reimbursement rates for inpatient hospital services are determined using Medicare severity diagnosis related groups which are intended to compensate hospitals according to the estimated intensity of hospital resources necessary to furnish care for a particular diagnosed illness.

23


 

Our surgical hospital and ASC facilities depend upon third-party reimbursement programs, including governmental and private insurance programs, to pay for the preponderance of the services re ndered to patients. Our surgical hospital and ASC facilities derive a portion of their revenues from governmental healthcare programs, primarily Medicare and managed Medicare programs, and the remainder from a wide mix of commercial payors and patient co-p ays and deductibles. Private payors typically follow the method in which the government reimburses healthcare providers. Under the government’s methodology our surgical hospital and ASC facilities are reimbursed for the performance of services through the payment of facility fees which vary according to whether the facility is a hospital or an ASC and the type of procedure that is performed. Hospitals are reimbursed for outpatient procedures in a manner similar to ASCs except that the methodologies employed to calculate reimbursement generally result in hospitals being reimbursed in this setting at a higher rate than free-standing ASCs. ASCs are reimbursed through the payment of a composite “ASC rate” which includes payment for most of the expenses associate d with the performance of a procedure such as nursing services, supplies, and staffing costs. The reimbursement rates for inpatient hospital services are determined using Medicare severity diagnosis related groups which are intended to compensate hospitals according to the estimated intensity of hospital resources necessary to furnish care for a particular diagnosed illness.

Our revenues from the ASC and surgical hospital facilities are derived from (i) the pro rata distributions we receive on our ownership in the facilities, and (ii) management fees that we receive from these facilities. Such management fees are generally calculated as a percentage of the monthly net revenues. We own equity interests in all of our ASC and surgical hospital facilities except the ASCs in Baton Rouge and Lafayette, Louisiana which we manage. We possess management agreements with all of our facilities.

Changes in Consolidated Hospitals and Equity Owned Investments

On June 30, 2016, we sold our 8% interest in Summit Hospital, an Equity Owned Hospital located in Edmond, Oklahoma.  We received $2.2 million in proceeds from the sale of Summit.

On May 11, 2016, we acquired 51% of the outstanding membership interests of Ninety Nine Healthcare Management, LLC (“99 Management”).  99 Management is a healthcare management located in Dallas, Texas.  We believe the purchase of 99 Management will allow us to provide practice management services for our physician partners.  We paid $440,000 in cash and issued 700,000 shares of our common stock for the purchase of the membership interests in 99 Management.  We will issue an additional 200,000 shares of our common stock upon the execution by 99 Management of a signed contract between 99 Management and Blue Cross/Blue Shield of Texas for a narrow network program covering the Houston, Texas market

On December 31, 2015, we purchased substantially all of the hospital assets and hospital operating entity of University General Health Systems, Inc., consisting primarily of a sixty-nine bed acute care hospital located in the Medical City area of Houston, Texas (“UGH”).  The purchase price of the UGH was $25.1 million, net of liabilities assumed.  The UGH hospital is now operated as Foundation Surgical Hospital of Houston and referred to as “FSH Houston.”

On July 15, 2015, we sold our 10% interest in the Kirby Glen Surgery, LLC, one of our Equity Owned ASCs located in Houston, Texas. We received $0.2 million in combined proceeds for the sale of the equity interest and termination of our management agreement.

On June 12, 2015, we sold a portion of our 20% equity investment in Grayson County Physician Property, LLC (“GCPP”), our Equity Owned hospital in Sherman, Texas, through a series of transactions. In conjunction with the sale, the management agreement under which we provided certain services including billing and collections, general management services, legal support, and accounting services was terminated. Our decision to sell the assets of GCPP was part of our overall strategic plan to focus on the growth of our majority owned surgical hospital businesses and divest any minority interest holdings. We received $7.8 million in proceeds as a result of the sale and $0.5 million in additional proceeds for the termination our management agreement. We used $7.0 million of these proceeds to reduce our principal balance of the note held by Bank SNB (our senior lender).

On March 31, 2015, Houston Orthopedic Surgical Hospital, L.L.C. (“HOSH”), our Equity Owned hospital in Houston, Texas, sold substantially all of its assets under an asset purchase agreement. Given that we do not exhibit control with our 20% investment in HOSH, we account for our investment on a cost or cash basis. As a result of the HOSH sale, we received a distribution on May 12, 2015 for $1.8 million, of which $0.6 million is being held in escrow until October 2016.

24


 

On January 1, 2015, Foundation Surgery Affiliates of Northwest Oklaho ma City, LLC, or FSA OKC, our Equity Owned ASC located in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma was so ld to Summit Medical Center LLC, or Summit Hospital, in exchange for unit ownership in Summit Hospital.  As part of the transaction, the units of Summit Hospital were distributed to the individual FSA OKC investors including us.  As a result of the transac tion, we received an 8% ownership interest in Summit Hospital. In addition, the ASC facility in Oklahoma City is now operated as an HOPD for Summit Hospital.  On June 30, 2016, we sold the 8% interest in Summit Hospital for $2.2 million.

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth selected results of our operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015. The following information was derived and taken from our unaudited financial statements appearing elsewhere in this report.  

 

 

For the Three Months

Ended June 30,

 

 

For the Six Months

Ended June 30,

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Net Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Patient services

$

28,609,556

 

 

$

30,152,597

 

 

$

67,045,799

 

 

$

58,090,495

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

(2,598,924

)

 

 

(2,177,522

)

 

 

(4,520,909

)

 

 

(2,598,546

)

Net patient services revenue

 

26,010,632

 

 

 

27,975,075

 

 

 

62,524,890

 

 

 

55,491,949

 

Management fee from affiliates

 

1,639,679

 

 

 

1,973,754

 

 

 

2,552,712

 

 

 

3,223,076

 

Other revenue

 

(307,828

)

 

 

1,914,125

 

 

 

901,959

 

 

 

2,690,079

 

Revenue

 

27,342,483

 

 

 

31,862,954

 

 

 

65,979,561

 

 

 

61,405,104

 

Equity in earnings from affiliates

 

334,388

 

 

 

319,673

 

 

 

723,758

 

 

 

731,072

 

Operating Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and benefits

 

12,424,992

 

 

 

7,915,961

 

 

 

26,167,540

 

 

 

15,655,824

 

Supplies

 

9,500,381

 

 

 

7,390,390

 

 

 

17,123,144

 

 

 

13,460,051

 

Other operating expenses

 

13,334,836

 

 

 

13,398,977

 

 

 

30,127,633

 

 

 

27,482,454

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,660,038

 

 

 

1,345,948

 

 

 

5,408,900

 

 

 

2,727,455

 

Net other (income) expense

 

(1,174,705

)

 

 

311,488

 

 

 

(212,324

)

 

 

620,205

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations, before taxes

 

(9,068,671

)

 

 

1,819,863

 

 

 

(11,911,574

)

 

 

2,190,187

 

(Provision) Benefit for income taxes

 

(1,200,000

)

 

 

114,038

 

 

 

 

 

 

114,038

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of taxes

 

(10,268,671

)

 

 

1,933,901

 

 

 

(11,911,574

)

 

 

2,304,225

 

Discontinued operations, net of tax

 

(4,320

)

 

 

3,857,135

 

 

 

(16,081

)

 

 

3,771,057

 

Net income (loss)

 

(10,272,991

)

 

 

5,791,036

 

 

 

(11,927,655

)

 

 

6,075,282

 

Less: Noncontrolling interests

 

(1,271,443

)

 

 

1,074,022

 

 

 

(543,348

)

 

 

2,494,916

 

Net loss attributable to Foundation Healthcare

$

(9,001,548

)

 

$

4,717,014

 

 

$

(11,384,307

)

 

$

3,580,366

 

Discussion of Three Month Period Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015

Patient services revenue decreased $1.6 million, or 5.3%, during the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared with the second quarter of 2015. The decrease was primarily due to:

 

A decrease in average reimbursement per surgical case at FSH El Paso driven by a reduced case mix of lower revenue surgical cases, primarily spine procedures, which resulted in a decrease of $9.0 million.  Revenue per case at FSH El Paso decreased by $4,500 per inpatient case and $3,300 per outpatient case during the second quarter of 2016 compared to average revenue per case in the second quarter of 2015;

 

A change in the billing codes for toxicology tests at our reference lab at FSH El Paso resulted in a reduction in revenue per test of $550 on approximately 5,400 tests resulting in a reduction in toxicology revenue of $3.2 million for the second quarter of 2016 compared to the second quarter of 2015; and

 

A decrease in surgical case volume at Foundation Bariatric Hospital of San Antonio, LLC (“FSH San Antonio”) resulting in a decrease of $0.7 million.

25


 

These decreases were partially offset by the addition of FSH Houston in 2016, which provided $11.3 million in patient service revenue in the second quarter of 2016.

Provision for doubtful accounts increased $0.4 million, or 18.2%, during the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared with the second quarter of 2015. Provision for doubtful accounts as a percent of patient services revenue was 9.1% and 7.2% for the second quarter of 2016 and 2015, respectively.  The addition of the FSH Houston also resulted in an increase of $2.1 million and there was a $0.1 million increase at FSH San Antonio.  The increases were offset by a decrease in provision for doubtful accounts at FSH El Paso of $1.8 million related the lower revenues in the second quarter of 2016.

Management fees from affiliates decreased $0.4 million, or 20.0%, during the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared with the second quarter of 2015. The decrease is due to lower collections at FSH San Antonio and FSH El Paso resulting in $0.8 million and lower collections at the ASC facilities resulting in $0.3 million.  This was offset by fees from 99 Mgmt. of $0.7 million in the second quarter of 2016.

Other revenue decreased $2.2 million, or 115.8%, during the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared with the second quarter of 2015. The decrease is due to a $1.0 million Medicare EHR recoupment in the second quarter of 2016 at FSH El Paso, related to a 2013 meaningful use payment and a $1.2 million gain recorded in May 2015 resulting from the sale of our equity interest in Houston Orthopedic Surgical Hospital (“HOSH”).

Income from equity investments in affiliates in the second quarter of 2016 approximated the second quarter of 2015.

Salaries and benefits increased $4.5 million, or 57.0%, to $12.4 million from $7.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2016, compared with the second quarter of 2015. The increase is due to the addition of the FSH Houston resulting in $5.1 million, offset by decreases of $0.2 million, $0.3 million and $0.1 million at FSH San Antonio, FSH El Paso and corporate, respectively, due to lower staff levels.

Supplies expense increased $2.1 million, or 28.4 %, to $9.5 million from $7.4 million during the three months ended June 30 2016, compared with the second quarter of 2015. The increase is due to the addition of the FSH Houston adding in $3.3 million which was offset by a decrease of $0.6 million at both FSH El Paso and FSH San Antonio primarily due to case mix at FSH El Paso and lower volumes at FSH San Antonio.

Other operating expenses decreased $0.1 million, or 0.7%, to $13.3 million from $13.4 million during the three months ended June 30, 2016, compared with the second quarter of 2015. The decrease is due to a $5.9 million reduction in outsource fees related to the toxicology reference laboratory services at FSH El Paso offset by an increase due to the addition of FSH Houston and 99 Mgmt resulting in $4.5 million and $0.6 million, respectively.  Additionally, corporate overhead increased by $0.5 million due to legal costs incurred related to the acquisition of FSH Houston and consulting fees related to the review of central billing office procedures at FSH Houston and increases in various operating expenses at FSH San Antonio of $0.2 million.

Depreciation and amortization represents the depreciation expense associated with our fixed assets and the amortization attributable to our intangible assets. Depreciation and amortization increased $1.4 million, or 107.7%, to $2.7 million from $1.3 million during the three months ended June 30, 2016, compared with the second quarter of 2015.  The increase is due to the addition of the FSH Houston.

Net other (income) expense represents primarily interest expense on borrowings reduced by interest income earned on cash and the gain or loss on the sale of equity investments in affiliates and gains or losses on certain asset dispositions. During the three months ended June 30, 2016, we had net other income of $1.2 million versus net other expense of $0.3 million during the second quarter of 2015.  The increase is due to the gain on the sale of our equity investment in Summit hospital of $2.2 million offset by an increase in interest expense of $0.7 million.  The increase in interest expense is primarily due to the addition of FSH Houston.

26


 

Discontinued operations represent the equity in earnings of GCCP and the operations of our independent diagnostic testing facilities (“IDTF”) which were classified as held for sale in 2013. Our equity investment in GCCP and the related earnings were classified as discontinued in 2015 as the sale of our GCCP interest was part of our strate gic shift to focus on majority owned investments. The results from our discontinued operations for the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 are summarized below:

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in earnings of GCCP

 

$

 

 

$

24,784

 

Sleep operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

 

 

$

24,784

 

Net income (loss) before taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GCCP

 

$

 

 

$

24,784

 

Sleep operations

 

 

(4,320

)

 

 

15,341

 

Gain on sale of equity investment in GCCP

 

 

 

 

 

6,331,048

 

Income tax (provision) benefit

 

 

 

 

 

(2,514,038

)

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

$

(4,320

)

 

$

3,857,135

 

 

Noncontrolling interests were allocated $1.3 million of net loss during the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $1.1 million of net income during the second quarter of 2015. Noncontrolling interests are the equity ownership interests, held by outside investors, in our majority owned hospital subsidiaries, FSH El Paso and FSH San Antonio.

Net income (loss) attributable to Foundation Healthcare. Our operations resulted in a net loss of $9.0 million during the second quarter of 2016, compared to net income of $4.7 million during the second quarter of 2015.

Discussion of Six Month Period Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015

Patient services revenue increased $8.9 million, or 15.3%, during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared with the first six months of 2015. The increase was primarily due to:

 

The addition of the FSH Houston, which resulted in an increase of $23.3 million.

The offsetting decrease in patient services revenue is due to:

 

A decrease in average reimbursement per surgical case at FSH El Paso driven by a reduced case mix of lower revenue surgical cases, primarily spine procedures, which resulted in a decrease of $10.4 million.  Revenue per case at FSH El Paso decreased by $4,500 per inpatient case and $3,300 per outpatient case during the first six months of 2016 compared to average revenue per case in the first six months of 2015;

 

A change in the billing codes for toxicology tests at our reference lab at FSH El Paso resulted in a reduction in revenue per test of $550 on approximately 5,400 tests resulting in a reduction in toxicology revenue of $3.2 million for the first six months of 2016 compared to the first six months of 2015; and

 

A decrease in surgical case volume, during the six months ended June 30, 2016, at Foundation Bariatric Hospital of San Antonio, LLC (“FSH San Antonio”) resulting in a decrease of $0.8 million.

Provision for doubtful accounts increased $1.9 million, or 73.1%, during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared with the first six months of 2015. Provision for doubtful accounts as a percent of patient services revenue was 6.7% and 4.5% for the first six months of 2016 and 2015, respectively.  The increase was due to the addition of the FSH Houston of $2.5 million and an increase in the reserve at FSH San Antonio of $0.5 million compared to the first half of 2015.  This was partially offset by a reduction in the provision for doubtful accounts at FSH El Paso of $1.1 million due in part to the adjustments related to the change in toxicology lab rates.

Management fees from affiliates decreased $0.6 million, or 18.8%, during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared with the first six months of 2015. The decrease is due to lower collections at FSH El Paso and FSH San Antonio resulting in $1.0 million and lower collections at our managed ASCs resulting in $0.3 million, offset by management fees from 99 Mgmt. of $0.7 million.

27


 

Other revenue decreased $1.8 million, or 66.7%, during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared with the first six months of 2015.  The decrease is primarily due to a $1.0 mi llion Medicare EHR recoupment in the second quarter of 2016 at FSH El Paso, related to a 2013 meaningful use payment and a $1.2 million gain recorded in May 2015 resulting from the sale of our equity interest in Houston Orthopedic Surgical Hospital (“HOSH” ).  This was partially offset by various differences in other revenue at FSH San Antonio and FSH El Paso totaling $0.4 million.

Income from equity investments in affiliates in the first six months of 2016 approximated the first six months of 2015.

Salaries and benefits increased $10.5 million, or 66.9%, to $26.2 million from $15.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared with the first six months of 2015. The increase is due to the addition of the FSH Houston resulting in $10.9 million, which was offset by a decreases of $0.1 million, $0.2 million and $0.1 million at our corporate, FSH San Antonio and FSH El Paso locations respectively.

Supplies expense increased $3.6 million, or 26.6%, to $17.1 million from $13.4 million during the six months ended June 30 2016, compared with the first six of 2015. The increase is due to the addition of the FSH Houston resulting in $4.8 million which was offset by a decrease of $0.5 million at FSH San Antonio due to lower volumes and FSH El Paso of $0.7 million due to a combination of changes in case mix and lower volumes.

Other operating expenses increased $2.6 million, or 9.5%, to $30.1 million from $27.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared with the first six months of 2015. The increase is due to the addition of the FSH Houston and 99 Mgmt. resulting in $8.1 million and $0.6 million respectively, an increase at corporate of $0.5 million related to legal and consulting fees incurred for the acquisition of FSH Houston and an increase of $0.2 million at FSH San Antonio.  The increases were offset by a $6.8 million decrease in outsource fees related to the toxicology reference laboratory services at FSH El Paso.

Depreciation and amortization represents the depreciation expense associated with our fixed assets and the amortization attributable to our intangible assets. Depreciation and amortization increased $2.7 million, or 100.0%, to $5.4 million from $2.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016, compared with the first six months 2015.  The increase is due to the addition of the FSH Houston resulting in $2.8 million which was offset by a reduction at corporate of $0.1 million.

Net other (income) expense represents primarily interest expense on borrowings reduced by interest income earned on cash and the gain or loss on the sale of equity investments in affiliates. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we had net other income of $0.2 million versus net other expense of $0.6 million during the first six months of 2015.  The increase is due to the gain on the sale of our equity investment in Summit hospital of $2.2 million and an increase of $0.2 million at FSH Houston FSH El Paso offset by an increase in interest expense of $1.6 million.  The increase in interest expense is primarily due to the addition of FSH Houston and additional interest expense at corporate.

Discontinued operations represent the equity in earnings of GCCP and the operations of our independent diagnostic testing facilities (“IDTF”) which were classified as held for sale in 2013. Our equity investment in GCCP and the related earnings were classified as discontinued in 2015 as the sale of our GCCP interest was part of our strategic shift to focus on majority owned investments. The results from our discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 are summarized below:  

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in earnings of GCCP

 

$

 

 

$

24,784

 

Sleep operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

 

 

$

24,784

 

Net income (loss) before taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GCCP

 

$

 

 

$

24,784

 

Sleep operations

 

 

(16,081

)

 

 

(70,737

)

Gain on sale of equity investment in GCCP

 

 

 

 

 

6,331,048

 

Gain on sale of building in GCCP

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax (provision) benefit

 

 

 

 

 

(2,514,038

)

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

$

(16,081

)

 

$

3,771,057

 

 

Noncontrolling interests were allocated $0.5 million of net loss during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $2.5 million of net income during the first six months of 2015. Noncontrolling interests are the equity ownership interests, held by outside investors, in our majority owned hospital subsidiaries, FSH El Paso and FSH San Antonio.

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Net income (loss) attributable to Foundation Healthcare. Our operations resulted in a net loss of $11.4 million during the first six months of 2016, compared to net income of $3.6 millio n during the first six months of 2015.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Generally our liquidity and capital resource needs are funded from operations, loan proceeds, equity offerings and more recently, lease and other real estate financing transactions. As of June 30, 2016, our liquidity and capital resources included cash of $1.1 million and working capital deficit of $4.5 million. We have a working capital deficit of $5.4 million after adjusting for $0.9 million of redemption payments due to preferred noncontrolling interest holders in October 2016. As of December 31, 2015, our liquidity and capital resources included cash of $5.1 million and a working capital of $7.8 million (adjusted for $0.9 million of redemption payments due to preferred interest holders during 2016).

Cash used in operating activities from continuing operations was $5.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the first six months of 2015 when cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations was $3.9 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, the primary uses of cash from operating activities from continuing operations were cash generated by income from continuing operations (net loss reduced by non-cash items) of $4.9 million and increases in accounts receivable and prepaids and other current assets of $13.3 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, the primary sources of cash from continuing operations were decreases in supplies inventories, receivables from affiliates and other assets of $0.3 million and increases in accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other current and noncurrent liabilities of $12.7 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2015, the primary sources of cash from continuing operations were cash generated by income from continuing operation (net income increased by non-cash items) of $7.2 million, a decrease in receivables from affiliates and prepaid and other current assets of $1.0 million and increases in accrued liabilities and other current and noncurrent liabilities of $1.9 million.  The primary uses of cash from continuing operations, were increases in accounts receivables and other assets totaling $4.5 million and a decrease in accounts payable totaling $1.7 million.  

Cash used by operating activities from discontinued operations was $7,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to the first six months of 2015 when cash used in operating activities from discontinued operations was $0.6 million.  

Net cash provided by investing activities from continuing operations during the six months ended June 30, 2016 was $0.8 million compared to the first six months of 2015 when net cash provided by investing activities from continuing operations was $0.6 million. Investing activities during the first six months of 2016 were primarily related to proceeds from the sale of our equity investment the Summit hospital totaling $2.2 million and distributions received from equity investments of $0.8 million which were offset by purchases of property and equipment of $2.0 million. During the six months ending June 30, 2016, we used $0.2 million in cash for the purchase of 99 Mgmt, net of the cash received. Investing activities during the first six months of 2015 were primarily related to distributions received from equity investments of $1.2 million which were offset by purchases of property and equipment, net of disposals, of $0.6 million.

There were no investing activities from discontinued operations during the first six months of 2016.  Cash provided by investing activities from discontinued operations for the six months ended June 30, 2015 was $8.3 million and was comprised of the proceeds we received from the sale of our equity investment in GCPP. We used $7.0 million of the proceeds to pay down our senior debt.

Net cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations during the six months ended June 30, 2016 was $0.5 million compared to the first six months of 2015 when net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations was $11.0 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, we received debt proceeds of $5.9 million and $1.9 million, respectively, and we made debt payments of $4.0 and $9.9 million, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, we made distributions to noncontrolling interests of $1.2 million and $1.8 million, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, we paid preferred noncontrolling dividends of $0.3 and $0.4 million, respectively.  During the six months ended June 30, 2015, we made preferred noncontrolling interest redemptions of $0.9 million.

There were no financing activities from discontinued operations during the first six months of 2016 or 2015.

We expect the total level of spending for capital expenditures to be greater in 2016 as compared to 2015 as a result of our various capital commitments in connection with the acquisition of UGH and our other Consolidated Hospitals.

Our business strategy contemplates the selective acquisition of additional hospitals, and we regularly review potential acquisitions. It could be necessary for us to seek additional financing to fund larger hospital acquisitions. We regularly evaluate opportunities to sell additional equity, obtain credit agreements from lenders or restructure our long-term debt or equity for strategic

29


 

reasons or to further strengthen our financial position. The sale of additional equity could result in additional dilution to our stockholders.

As of June 30, 2016, we had an accumulated deficit of $43.8 million and a working capital deficit of $5.4 million (adjusted for redemption payments of $0.9 million payable to preferred noncontrolling interest holders in October 2016). During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we generated a net loss attributable to Foundation Healthcare common stock of $11.7 million and used $5.3 million in cash flow from operating activities from continuing operations. As of June 30, 2016, we had cash and cash equivalents of $1.1 million and no availability under a $15.5 million line of credit from its senior lender. Based the due dates of certain liability and debt payments, management projects that we may not be able to meet all of our obligations as they become due over the next twelve months. We plan to meet the projected cash flow shortage from the sale of certain assets, the projected increase in revenues and reduction in expenses at our hospitals.

If we are unable to sell assets, increase revenue or decreases expenses as described above, we may be forced to obtain extensions on existing debt and other obligations as they become due over the next twelve months. Although we have historically been successful in obtaining extensions, there is no assurance that we will be able to obtain them in the future. In addition, we may choose to raise additional funds through the sale of equity or assets, but there is no assurance that we will be successful in completing such actions.

If we are not able to sell certain assets, generate additional revenue or reduce expenses at our hospitals, do not obtain extensions on some of our debt or other obligations during the next twelve months or if we are not able to raise additional funds through the sale of equity or assets, we may not have sufficient cash on hand or generate sufficient cash flow from operations to meet our cash requirements over the next twelve months. These uncertainties raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern.

Senior Credit Facility

Effective December 31, 2015, the Company entered into a Credit Agreement (the “Senior Credit Facility”) with Texas Capital Bank, National Association serving as the lead bank along with two other commercial banks (collectively “Senior Lenders”).  The Senior Credit Facility replaced and consolidates all of the Company’s and the Company’s subsidiaries’ debt in the principal amount of $28.4 million, which is referred to as the Term Loan, and provides for an additional revolving loan in the amount of $15.5 million, which is referred to as the Revolving Loan.  The Company has also entered into a number of ancillary agreements in connection with the Senior Credit Facility, including deposit account control agreements, subsidiary guarantees, security agreements and promissory notes.

Maturity Dates.   The Term Loan matures on December 30, 2020 and the Revolving Loan matures on December 30, 2018.

Interest Rates.   Borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility are made, at the Company’s option, as either Base Rate loans or LIBOR loans.  “Base Rate” for any day is the highest of (i) the Prime Rate, (ii) the Federal Funds Rate plus one half of one percent (0.5%), and (iii) Adjusted LIBOR plus one percent (1.00%).  LIBOR loans are based on either the one month, two month or three month LIBOR rate at the Company’s option.  From August 19, 2016 to June 30, 2017, all outstanding amounts under the Senior Credit Facility shall bear interest based on the Base Rate and the Base Rate shall not at be less than 3.5%.  The interest rate is either a Base Rate or LIBOR plus the Applicable Margins based on our Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio, as defined.

The Applicable Margins are as follows:

 

Pricing Level

 

Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio

 

Base Rate Portion

 

 

LIBOR Portion and Letter of Credit Fee

 

 

Commitment Fee

 

1

 

< 2.0 : 1.0

 

 

2.75%

 

 

 

3.75%

 

 

 

0.375%

 

2

 

≥ 2.0 : 1.0 but < 2.5 : 1.0

 

 

3.00%

 

 

 

4.00%

 

 

 

0.375%

 

3

 

≤ 2.5 : 1.0

 

 

3.25%

 

 

 

4.25%

 

 

 

0.375%

 

The Applicable Margin in effect will be adjusted within 45 days following the end of each quarter based on the Company’s Senior Debt to EBITDA ratio.  The Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio is calculated by dividing all of our senior indebtedness (excluding capital lease obligations for Foundation Surgical Hospital of Houston), that is by the Company’s EBITDA for the preceding four fiscal quarters.  EBITDA is defined in the Senior Credit Facility as the Company’s net income plus (b) the sum of the following: interest

30


 

expense; income taxes; depreciation; amortization; extraordinary losses determined in accordance with GAAP; cash and noncash stock compensation expense; and other non recurring expenses reducing such net income which do not represent a cash item in such period or any future period, minus (c) the sum of the following: income tax credits; extraordinary gains determined in accordance with GAAP; and all non ‑recurring, non ‑c ash items increasing net income.

Interest and Principal Payments.   The Company is required to make quarterly payments of principal and interest on the Term Loan.  The first four quarterly payments on the Term Loan will be $1,013,393, on the first day of each April, July, October, and January during the term hereof, commencing April 1, 2016.  The Company is required to make quarterly payments on the Revolving Loan equal to the accrued and unpaid interest.  All unpaid principal and interest on the Term Loan and Revolving Loan must be paid on the respective maturity dates of each Loan.

Borrowing Base .  The Company’s ability to borrow money under the Revolving Loan is limited to the Company’s Borrowing Base.  The Company’s Borrowing Base is equal to the sum of (i) 80% of the eligible account of Foundation Surgical Hospital of San Antonio, not to exceed the outstanding principal balance of the intercompany note payable by the San Antonio Hospital to the Company, (ii) 80% of the eligible account of Foundation Surgical Hospital of El Paso, not to exceed the outstanding principal balance of the intercompany note payable by the El Paso Hospital to the Company, and (iii) 80% of the eligible account of Foundation Surgical Hospital of Houston, not to exceed the outstanding principal balance of the intercompany note payable by the FSH Houston to the Company.

Mandatory Prepayments.   The Company must make mandatory prepayments of the Term Loans in the following situations, among others:

 

·

The Company must apply 100% of the net proceeds from the sale of worn out and obsolete equipment not necessary or useful for the conduct of the Company’s business;

 

·

Commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016, the Company must apply 50% of our Excess Cash Flow for such fiscal year to the installment payments due on the Company’s Term Loan;

 

·

The Company must apply 50% of the net cash proceeds from the issuance of equity interests to the installment payments due on the Company’s Term Loan; provided that no prepayment need to be made for the year ended December 31, 2016 once the Company has made mandatory prepayments in excess of $10,000,000;

 

·

The Company must apply 100% of the net cash proceeds from the issuance of debt (other than certain permitted debt) to the prepayment of the Term Loan;

 

·

The Company must prepay 100% of the net cash proceeds paid to the Company other than  in the ordinary course of business; and

 

·

The Company must prepay 100% of the net cash proceeds the Company receives from the prepayment of intercompany notes.

Voluntary Prepayments.   The Company may prepay amounts under the Term Loan or Revolving Loan at any time provided that the Company is required to pay a prepayment fee of 2% of the amount prepaid if payment is made prior to the first anniversary, 1.5% if the prepayment is made after the first anniversary but prior to the second anniversary and 1% if the prepayment is made after the second anniversary but prior to the third anniversary.  

Guaranties.   Each of the Company’s direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries jointly and severally and unconditionally guaranty payment of the Company’s obligations owed to Lenders.

Financial Covenants:

Debt to EBITDA Ratio .   As of December 31, 2015, the Company must maintain a Debt to EBITDA Ratio, not in excess of 3.50 to 1.00.  Thereafter, the Company must maintain a Debt to EBITDA Ratio as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, not in excess of (a) 3.25 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2015, March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016; (b) 2.75 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2017; (c) 2.50 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2017, March 31, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2018; and (d) 2.25 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2018 and at the end of each fiscal quarter thereafter.  As of June 30, 2016, the Company’s Debt to EBITDA Ratio was 7.21.

Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio .  As of December 31, 2015, the Company must maintain a Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio not in excess of 3.00 to 1.00.  Thereafter, the Company must maintain a Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, not in excess of (a) 3.00 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2015, March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016; (b) 2.50 to 1.00

31


 

for the fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2017; (c) 2.25 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2017, March 31, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2018; and (d) 2.00 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2018 and at the end of each fiscal quarter thereafter.  As of June 30, 2016, the Company’s Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio was 6.23.

Pre-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio .  The Company must maintain as of the last day of any fiscal quarter (excluding the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2016, December 31, 2016 and March 31, 2017) a Pre-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio in excess of 1.30 to 1.00.  As of June 30, 2016, the Company’s Pre-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio was 0.63.

Post-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio .   The Company must maintain as of the last day of any fiscal quarter (excluding the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2016, December 31, 2016 and March 31, 2017), a Post-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio in excess of 1.05 to 1.00.  As of June 30, 2016, the Company’s Pre-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio was 0.48.

EBITDA.   The Company must have EBITDA of at least $1,750,000 for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2016 and $4,250,000 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2016 and each quarter thereafter.

Capital Expenditures.   The Company shall not make capital expenditures in excess of $5,000,000 during any fiscal year.

As of June 30, 2016, the Company was not in compliance with the Senior Credit Facility financial covenants; however the Senior Lenders have waived the financial covenant violations.  As described above, the Senior Lenders have modified the financial covenants for the remainder of 2016.  There is no assurance that the Senior Lenders will waive any future violations of the financial covenants.

Collateral.   Payment and performance of the Company’s obligations under the Senior Credit Facility are secured in general by all of the Company and the Company’s guarantors’ assets.

Negative Covenants .  The Senior Credit Facility has restrictive covenants that, among other things, limits or restricts the Company’s ability to do the following without the consent of the Senior Lenders:

 

·

Incur additional indebtedness;

 

·

Create or incur additional liens on the Company’s assets;

 

·

Engage in mergers or acquisitions;

 

·

Pay dividends or make any other payment or distribution in respect of the Company’s equity interests;

 

·

Make loans and investments;

 

·

Issue equity, except for stock compensation awards to employees;

 

·

Engage in transaction with affiliates;

 

·

Dispose of the Company’s assets, except for certain approved assets;

 

·

Engage in any sale and leaseback arrangements; and

 

·

Prepay debt to debtors other than the Senior Lenders.

Defaults and Remedies.   In addition to the general defaults of failure to perform our obligations under the Loan Agreement, events of default also include the occurrence of a change in control, as defined, and the loss of our Medicare or Medicaid certification, collateral casualties, entry of a uninsured judgment of $500,000 or more, failure of first liens on collateral and the termination of any of the Company’s management agreements that represent more than 10% of the Company’s management fees for the preceding 18 month period.  In the event of a monetary default, all of the Company’s obligations due under the Senior Credit Facility shall become immediately due and payable.  In the event of a non-monetary default, the Company has 10 days or in some cases three days to cure before the Senior Lenders have the right to declare the Company’s obligations due under the Senior Credit Facility immediately due and payable.

Modification and Waiver.   On May 11, 2016, the Company entered into a Loan Modification Agreement and Waiver with its Senior Lenders (“Senior Credit Modification One”).  Under the Senior Credit Modification One, the Company’s Revolving Loan was increased from $12.5 million to $15.5 million.  The $3.0 million of borrowing represents a temporary advance that must be repaid by July 31, 2016 (the “Temporary Advance”).  In addition, the Senior Lenders consented to the sale of certain of the Company’s assets and waived certain technical defaults in the Senior Credit Facility related to timing deadlines for certain financial information provided by the Company to the Senior Lenders for the UGH Acquisition.  On August 19, 2016, the Company entered into a Loan

32


 

Modification Agreement and Waiver with its Senior Lenders (“Senior Credit Modification Two”).  Under the Senior Credit Modification Two, the S enior Lenders waived the financial covenant violations for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2016 and modified the financial covenants for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2016 by replacing the Debt to EBITDA Ratio, Senior Deb t to EBITDA Ratio, and Pre and Post Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratios with the EBITDA covenant.  In addition, the Senior Lenders extended the due date for the repayment of the Temporary Advance to January 15, 2017.  During the period from August 19 , 2016 to June 30, 2017, the Senior Credit Modification Two prohibits the Company from making any interest or redemption payments to its preferred noncontrolling interest holders and prohibits the Company from making any payments on the $7.9 million subord inated note payable.  Under the Senior Credit Modification Two, the Company must also maintain total cash balances in excess of $2 million (“Minimum Cash Balances”) and the Company’s total accounts payable past due by 91 days or more must be less than $6.3 million.

Contractual Obligations

Our future commitments under contractual obligations by expected maturity date at June 30, 2016 are as follows:

 

 

< 1 year

 

 

1-3 years

 

 

3-5 years

 

 

> 5 years

 

 

Total

 

Short-term debt (1)

$

425,814

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

425,814

 

Long-term debt (1)

 

14,067,601

 

 

 

34,304,389

 

 

 

19,446,607

 

 

 

 

 

 

67,818,597

 

Capital building lease

 

2,319,973

 

 

 

4,639,150

 

 

 

4,637,946

 

 

 

34,913,822

 

 

 

46,510,891

 

Operating leases

 

12,912,967

 

 

 

25,803,436

 

 

 

25,760,038

 

 

 

77,464,874

 

 

 

141,941,315

 

Other long term liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred noncontrolling interests (2)

 

1,431,186

 

 

 

6,181,600

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,612,786

 

Total

$

31,157,541

 

 

$

70,928,575

 

 

$

49,844,591

 

 

$

112,378,696

 

 

$

264,309,403

 

(1)

Includes principal and interest obligations.

(2)

Represents the redemption obligation, including interest, of our preferred noncontrolling interests.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and include amounts based on management’s prudent judgments and estimates. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Management believes that any reasonable deviation from those judgments and estimates would not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. To the extent that the estimates used differ from actual results, however, adjustments to the statement of earnings and corresponding balance sheet accounts would be necessary. These adjustments would be made in future statements. For a complete discussion of all our significant accounting policies including recently adopted and recently issued accounting guidance, please see Note 3 to our consolidated financial statements included in Part 1 Item 1 of the Form 10-Q and our Note 3 to our consolidated financial statements included our 2015 annual report on Form 10-K.

 

Item  3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

We are a smaller reporting entity as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and as such, are not required to provide the information required by Item 305 of Regulation S-K with respect to Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

 

Item  4.

Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management (with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), as of June 30, 2016. Based on this evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective, except for the following material weakness:

33


 

During the second quarter of 2016, we identified a material weakness in our controls over financial reporting, as described below. Based upon that discovery, our Chief Executive Officer an d Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are not effective at a level that provides reasonable assurance as of the last day of the period covered by this report.

The material weakness in internal control over financial reporting resulted from our inability to file our quarterly report on Form 10-Q within the required time frame. Specifically, we did not maintain a sufficient complement of personnel with the appropriate level of accounting knowledge and experience to properly prepare our quarterly report in a timely fashion.

Plan for Remediation of Material Weakness

We are currently in the process of implementing our remediation plans. To date, we have implemented and are continuing to implement a number of measures to address the material weakness identified. We have hired temporary personnel with the appropriate level of accounting knowledge and experience and are in the process of hiring personnel on a permanent basis. We are also designing additional controls around identification, documentation and application of technical accounting guidance with particular emphasis on events outside of the ordinary course of business.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Except as noted above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended June 30, 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting, except as noted below:

On December 31, 2015, we completed our acquisition of UGH.  We have extended our oversight and monitoring processes that support our internal control over financial reporting to include UGH’s operations.

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item  1.

Legal Proceedings.

Aetna Life Insurance Company v. Huntingdon Valley Surgery Center, Foundation Surgery Affiliates, LLC and Foundation Management Affiliates, LLC, Case No. 13-3101, United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. On December 2, 2013, Aetna Life Insurance Company (“Aetna”) filed a complaint against Huntingdon Valley Surgery Center (“HVSC”) and the Foundation defendants alleging that the Foundation defendants impose on the ASCs that they manage an unlawful “out of network business model” by means of which the defendants offer illegal inducements to physicians and patients to drive patient referrals to HVSC, which does not have a contract with Aetna and could therefore charge higher rates for its services. Aetna is asserting violations of Pennsylvania’s anti-kickback statute by all defendants, conspiracy to violate Pennsylvania’s anti-kickback statute by all defendants, insurance fraud, aiding and abetting insurance fraud, tortious interference with the contracts between Aetna and its in-network physicians. Aetna has reached a settlement with HVSC. On the Aetna claims against the Foundation defendants, the Court has granted the Foundation defendants a partial summary judgment on all such claims except tortious interference. In April 2016, Aetna appealed the decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.

United States of America ex rei. Mary Dupont, M.D., Relator, v. Metropolitan Medical Partners LLC. d/b/a Surgery Center of Chevy Chase; Surgical Synergies, Inc.; Foundation Surgery Affiliates, LLC; and Foundation Healtlzcare, Inc., Case No. No. 13-cv-03590-PJM, U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland, Greenbelt Division. In November, 2013, the relator, Mary Dupont, M.D. (“Dupont”), filed under seal a False Claims Act (“FCA”) or “qui tam” complaint initiating this action. On October 30, 2014, the federal government filed a Notice of Election to Decline Intervention and on November 12, 2014, the Court entered an Order unsealing the Dupont complaint. Dupont filed her First Amended Complaint on June 19, 2015. Dupont, a urologist and physician-investor in an ambulatory surgery center in Chevy Chase, Maryland (the “Center”), alleged that the Center, in concert with defendant Surgical Synergies, Inc. (“SSI”) and the Foundation defendants, effectively shut her out of her practice at the Center by imposing a 75 procedure-per-year quota on procedures performed at the Center, and, barring her from performing an allegedly unprofitable procedure involving the surgical implantation of a mesh sling. The First Amended Complaint alleged claims including Medicare fraud, Presentation of False Claims, and violations of the Maryland False Health Claims Act. ln August 2015, all defendants, including the Foundation defendants, moved to dismiss the First Amended Complaint and argued that the First Amended Complaint failed to state a claim for relief as against them under Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) and 9(b) because Dupont failed to plead the requisite details of any specific false claim with particularity, failed to adequately plead any conspiracy to violate the FCA, and failed to sufficiently plead any violation of the federal anti-kickback statute, which constituted the alleged substantive basis of her FCA claims. The Foundation defendants also argued that the FCA claims against them should be dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. In September 2015, Dupont filed a Second Amended Complaint by consent, making limited factual modifications to her

34


 

pleading and reasserting the claims made in the First Amended Complaint. In October 2015, all defendants, including the Foundation defendants, filed motions to dismiss the Sec ond Amended Complaint on essentially the same grounds as were asserted against the First Amended Complaint. On February 3, 2016, the Court granted Defendants' motions to dismiss in part, dismissing with prejudice Dupont’s claim under the Maryland False Hea lth Claims Act and dismissing without prejudice Dupont’s “Economic Loss” claim. The Court's February 3, 2016 Order did not reach the merits of Defendants’ motions to dismiss the remaining counts, but instead granted Dupont leave to file a Third Amended Com plaint which was done in March 2016. In April 2016, Defendants filed a motion to dismiss. A hearing on the motion to dismiss has been rescheduled for September 20, 2016.

In the normal course of business, we may become involved in litigation or in legal proceedings. Including the litigation described above, we are not aware of any such litigation or legal proceedings that we believe will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

Item  1A.

Risk Factors.

There are no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K, except as follows:

We will require significant amounts of additional financing to execute our business plan and fund our other liquidity needs.  If our operating results do not meet or exceed our projections, we may be unable to continue operations and could be forced to substantially curtail operations or cease operations all together.

As of June 30, 2016, we had an accumulated deficit of $43.8 million and a working capital deficit of $5.4 million (adjusted for redemption payments of $0.9 million payable to preferred noncontrolling interest holders in October 2016). During the six months ended June 30, 2016, we generated a net loss attributable to Foundation Healthcare common stock of $11.7 million and used $5.3 million in cash flow from operating activities from continuing operations. As of June 30, 2016, we had cash and cash equivalents of $1.1 million and we have no availability under a $15.5 million line of credit from its senior lender. Based the due dates of certain liability and debt payments and preferred noncontrolling interests redemption requirements, management projects that we may not be able to meet all of our obligations as they become due over the next twelve months. We plan to meet the projected cash flow shortage from the sale of certain assets and projected increase in revenues and decreases in expenses at our hospitals.

If we are unable to sell assets, increase revenue or decrease expenses as described above, we may be forced to obtain extensions on existing debt and other obligations as they become due over the next twelve months. Although we have historically been successful in obtaining extensions, there is no assurance that we will be able to obtain them in the future. In addition, we may choose to raise additional funds through the sale of equity or assets, but there is no assurance that we will be successful in completing such actions.

If we are not able to sell certain assets, generate additional revenue or reduce expenses at our hospitals, do not obtain extensions on some of our debt or other obligations during the next twelve months or if we are not able to raise additional funds through the sale of equity or assets, we may not have sufficient cash on hand or be able to generate sufficient cash flow from operations to meet our cash requirements over the next twelve months. These uncertainties raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern.

We have a bank credit facility of approximately $41 million and we may not maintain compliance with certain financial covenants. These covenants and other provisions of the credit facility could also have a negative impact on our liquidity or restrict our activities.

Under the Loan Agreement covering the Senior Credit Facility we agreed to continuously maintain compliance with the following financial covenants (collectively referred to as “Debt Ratios”):

Debt to EBITDA Ratio . As of December 31, 2015, we must maintain a Debt to EBITDA Ratio not in excess of 3.50 to 1.00. Thereafter, we must maintain a Debt to EBITDA Ratio as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, not in excess of (a) 3.25 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2015, March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016; (b) 2.75 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending March 31, 2017, June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2017; (c) 2.50 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2017, March 31, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2018; and (d) 2.25 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2018 and at the end of each fiscal quarter thereafter.

Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio . As of December 31, 2015, we must maintain a Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio not in excess of 3.00 to 1.00. Thereafter, we must maintain a Senior Debt to EBITDA Ratio as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, not in excess of (a) 3.00 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2015, March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016; (b) 2.50 to 1.00 for the fiscal

35


 

quarters ending March 31, 2017, June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2017; (c) 2.25 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarte rs ending December 31, 2017, March 31, 2018, June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2018; and (d) 2.00 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2018 and at the end of each fiscal quarter thereafter.

Pre-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio . We must maintain as of the last day of any fiscal quarter a Pre-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio not in excess of 1.30 to 1.00.

Post-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. We must maintain as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, a Post-Distribution Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio not in excess of 1.05 to 1.00.

EBITDA.   The Company must have EBITDA of at least $1,750,000 for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2016 and $4,250,000 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2016.

As of June 30, 2016, we were not in compliance with the Debt Ratios. Our Senior Lenders waived the noncompliance with the Debt Ratios and modified the Debt Ratios for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2016.  Item 2. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources –Senior Credit Facility for discussion of the classification of the debt owed to the Senior Lenders.  There is no assurance that the Senior Lenders will waive any future violations of the Debt Ratios.

In addition to these financial covenants, the Senior Credit Facility also contains various other provisions that limit our ability to engage in specified types of transactions. The Senior Credit Facility has restrictive covenants that, among other things, restricts our ability to do the following without the consent of the Senior Lenders:

 

·

Incur additional indebtedness;

 

·

Create or incur additional liens on our assets;

 

·

Engage in mergers or acquisitions;

 

·

Pay dividends or make any other payment or distribution in respect of our equity interests;

 

·

Make loans and investments;

 

·

Issue equity;

 

·

Engage in transaction with affiliates;

 

·

Dispose of our assets; and

 

·

Engage in any sale and leaseback arrangements; and

 

·

Prepay debt to borrowers other than the Senior Lenders.

A breach of any of these covenants could result in a default under the Senior Credit Facility.

Moreover, in addition to the general defaults of failure to perform our obligations under the Loan Agreement, events of default also include the occurrence of a change in control, as defined, and the loss of our Medicare or Medicaid certification, collateral casualties, entry of a uninsured judgment of $500,000 or more, failure of first liens on collateral and the termination of any of our management agreements that represent more than 10% of our management fees for the preceding 18 month period. In the event of a monetary default, all of our obligations due under the Senior Credit Facility shall become immediately due and payable. In the event of a non-monetary default, we have 10 days, or in some cases three days, to cure before the Senior Lenders have the right to declare our obligations due under the Senior Credit Facility immediately due and payable. If the Senior Lenders accelerate the payment of outstanding principal and interest, we will need to file a current report on Form 8-K with the SEC disclosing the event of default and the acceleration of payment of all principal and interest. In addition, we do not expect to be able to pay all outstanding principal and interest if the Senior Lenders accelerate the due dates for such amounts. Since we have granted the Senior Lenders a security interest in all of our assets, the Senior Lenders could elect to foreclose on such assets. If the Senior Lenders declare an event of default and/or accelerate the payment of our obligations under the Senior Credit Facility, then the disclosure of such fact may cause a material decrease in the price of our stock. The declaration of an event of default and the move to foreclose on our assets may cause a material adverse effect on our ability to operate our business in the ordinary course of business as well as a material adverse effect on our liquidity, results of operations and financial position.

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Our ove rall leverage and the terms of the Senior Credit Facility could:

 

·

limit our ability to obtain additional financing in the future for working capital, capital expenditures and acquisitions;

 

·

make it more difficult to satisfy our obligations under the terms of our indebtedness;

 

·

limit our ability to refinance our indebtedness on terms acceptable to us or at all;

 

·

limit our flexibility to plan for and adjust to changing business and market conditions in the industry in which we operate and increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions;

 

·

require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow to make interest and principal payments on our debt, thereby limiting the availability of our cash flow to fund future acquisitions, working capital, business activities, and other general corporate requirements;

 

·

limit our ability to obtain additional financing for working capital, to fund growth or for general corporate purposes, even when necessary to maintain adequate liquidity; and

 

·

subject us to higher levels of indebtedness relative to competitors, which may cause a competitive disadvantage and may reduce our flexibility in responding to increased competition.

 

Item  2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

We do not have anything to report under this Item.

 

Item  3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

We do not have anything to report under this Item.

 

Item  4.

Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

 

Item  5.

Other Information .

On June 20, 2016, we extended the maturity date of warrants issued in a public offering on June 20, 2011, covering 711,546 shares of our common stock, from June 20, 2016 to June 20, 2017.

The financial results included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q include changes from the financial results we released on August 15, 2016.  The primary differences include:

 

·

At August 15, 2016, we had not executed the Senior Credit Modification Two and as a result all of the debt owed to our Senior Lenders was classified as current.  As a result of executing the Senior Credit Modification Two, the debt owed to our Senior Lenders is now classified as long-term except for the current portion due over the next twelve months;

 

·

During the three months ended June 30, 2016, we identified an adjustment to the preliminary purchase accounting numbers used for the FSH Houston acquisition.  Subsequent to our earnings release, we determined that the adjustment should be recorded in current operations.  The change resulted in a reduction to goodwill and patient services revenues of $1.3 million; and

 

·

We made certain reclassifications between balance sheet accounts.

On August 24, 2016, Hugh King, our Chief Financial Officer, announced his retirement from the Company effective December 31, 2016.  Mr. King will continue to serve in his capacity as Chief Financial Officer through December 31, 2016.  We are in the process of selecting his replacement.

 

 

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Item  6.

Exhibits.  

(a) Exhibits:

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

4.1+

 

Form of Amended and Restated Warrant Agreement dated June 20, 2016 issued pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement dated June 14, 2011.

31.1+

 

  Certification of Stanton Nelson, Principal Executive Officer of Registrant.

31.2+

 

Certification of Hubert King, Principal Financial Officer of Registrant.

32.1+

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Stanton Nelson, Principal Executive Officer of Registrant.

32.2+

 

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Hubert King, Principal Financial Officer of Registrant.

101. INS

 

XBRL Instance Document.

101. SCH

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.

101. CAL

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.

101. DEF

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.

101. LAB

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.

101. PRE

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

+

Filed herewith.

 

 

 

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SIGNA TURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

FOUNDATION HEALTHCARE, INC.

 

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

By:

 

/S/ STANTON NELSON 

 

 

 

 

     Stanton Nelson

 

 

 

 

     Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

     (Principal Executive Officer)

Date: September 2, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

/S/ HUBERT KING 

 

 

 

 

     Hubert King

 

 

 

 

     Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

     (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

Date: September 2, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

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