The information in this pricing
supplement is not complete and may be changed. A registration statement relating to these securities has been filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. This pricing supplement and the accompanying product supplement, underlying supplement, prospectus supplement
and prospectus are not an offer to sell these securities, nor are they soliciting an offer to buy these securities, in any state
where the offer or sale is not permitted.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED
MAY 26, 2016
Pricing Supplement No. 2016—USNCH0064 to Product Supplement
No. EA-02-04 dated March 8, 2016, Underlying Supplement
No. 4 dated March 8, 2016, Prospectus
Supplement and Prospectus each dated March 7, 2016
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
Registration Statement Nos. 333-192302 and 333-192302-06
Dated June
-----
, 2016
Citigroup
Global Markets Holdings Inc. $ ----- Trigger GEARS
|
|
Linked to Shares of the iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF Due On or About June 30, 2021
All payments due on the securities
are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Citigroup Inc.
The Trigger GEARS offered by this pricing supplement (the “
securities
”)
are unsecured, unsubordinated debt obligations of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. (the “
issuer
”), guaranteed
by Citigroup Inc. (the “
guarantor
”), with a return at maturity linked to the performance of shares of the iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF (the “
underlying
”) from the initial underlying price to the final underlying price. If the underlying
return is positive, the issuer will repay the stated principal amount of the securities at maturity and pay a return equal to the
underlying return multiplied by the upside gearing of between 1.53 and 1.63 (the actual upside gearing will be determined on the
trade date). If the underlying return is zero or negative and the final underlying price is greater than or equal to the downside
threshold, the issuer will repay the stated principal amount of the securities at maturity. However, if the underlying return is
negative and the final underlying price is less than the downside threshold, you will be fully exposed to the negative underlying
return and the issuer will pay you less than the stated principal amount at maturity, resulting in a loss on the stated principal
amount to investors that is proportionate to the percentage decline in the price of the underlying. In this case, you will have
full downside exposure to the underlying from the initial underlying price to the final underlying price, and could lose all of
your initial investment.
Investing in the securities involves significant risks. You will not receive coupon payments during
the 5-year term of the securities. You may lose a substantial portion or all of your initial investment. You will not receive dividends
or other distributions paid on the underlying or the stocks held by the ETF. The contingent repayment of the stated principal amount
applies only if you hold the securities to maturity. Any payment on the securities, including any repayment of the stated principal
amount provided at maturity, is subject to the creditworthiness of the issuer and the guarantor. If the issuer and the guarantor
were to default on their obligations, you might not receive any amounts owed to you under the securities and you could lose your
entire investment.
Features
|
|
Key Dates
1
|
q
Enhanced
Growth Potential —
If the underlying return is positive, the issuer will repay the stated principal amount of the securities
at maturity and pay a return equal to the underlying return multiplied by the upside gearing. The upside gearing feature will
provide leveraged exposure to any positive performance of the underlying.
q
Downside
Exposure with Contingent Repayment of Principal at Maturity —
If the underlying return is zero or negative and the final
underlying price is greater than or equal to the downside threshold, the issuer will repay the stated principal amount of the
securities at maturity. However, if the underlying return is negative and the final underlying price is less than the downside
threshold, the issuer will pay less than the stated principal amount of the securities at maturity, resulting in a loss on the
stated principal amount to investors that is proportionate to the percentage decline in the price of the underlying.
The contingent
repayment of the stated principal amount applies only if you hold the securities to maturity. You might lose some or all of your
initial investment. Any payment on the securities is subject to the creditworthiness of the issuer and the guarantor. If the issuer
and the guarantor were to default on their obligations, you might not receive any amounts owed to you under the securities and
you could lose your entire investment.
|
|
Trade date
Settlement date
Final valuation date
2
Maturity date
|
June 27, 2016
June 30, 2016
June 25, 2021
June 30, 2021
|
1
Expected
2
See page PS-3 for additional details.
|
NOTICE TO INVESTORS: THE SECURITIES ARE SIGNIFICANTLY RISKIER
THAN CONVENTIONAL DEBT SECURITIES. THE ISSUER IS NOT NECESSARILY OBLIGATED TO REPAY YOUR INITIAL INVESTMENT IN THE SECURITIES AT
MATURITY, AND THE SECURITIES CAN HAVE THE FULL DOWNSIDE MARKET RISK OF THE UNDERLYING. THIS MARKET RISK IS IN ADDITION TO THE CREDIT
RISK INHERENT IN PURCHASING AN OBLIGATION OF CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS HOLDINGS INC. THAT IS GUARANTEED BY CITIGROUP INC. YOU SHOULD
NOT PURCHASE THE SECURITIES IF YOU DO NOT UNDERSTAND OR ARE NOT COMFORTABLE WITH THE SIGNIFICANT RISKS INVOLVED IN INVESTING IN
THE SECURITIES. THE SECURITIES WILL NOT BE LISTED ON ANY SECURITIES EXCHANGE AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY HAVE LIMITED OR NO LIQUIDITY.
YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE RISKS DESCRIBED UNDER “SUMMARY
RISK FACTORS” BEGINNING ON PAGE PS-4 OF THIS PRICING SUPPLEMENT AND UNDER “RISK FACTORS RELATING TO THE SECURITIES”
BEGINNING ON PAGE EA-6 OF THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT SUPPLEMENT BEFORE PURCHASING ANY SECURITIES. EVENTS RELATING TO ANY OF THOSE
RISKS, OR OTHER RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, COULD ADVERSELY AFFECT THE VALUE OF, AND THE RETURN ON, YOUR SECURITIES. YOU MAY LOSE
SOME OR ALL OF YOUR INITIAL INVESTMENT IN THE SECURITIES.
We are offering Trigger GEARS Linked to Shares of the iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF. Any return at maturity will be determined by the performance of the underlying. The securities are our unsecured,
unsubordinated debt obligations, guaranteed by Citigroup Inc., and are offered for a minimum investment of 100 securities at the
issue price described below. The initial underlying price, upside gearing and downside threshold will be set on the trade date.
Underlying
|
Initial Underlying Price
|
Upside Gearing
|
Downside Threshold
|
CUSIP/ ISIN
|
Shares of the iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF (Ticker: EFA) (the “ETF”)
|
$
|
1.53 to 1.63
|
$
-----
, 75.00% of the initial underlying price
|
17324P289 / US17324P2891
|
See “Additional Terms Specific to the Securities”
in this pricing supplement. The securities will have the terms specified in the accompanying product supplement, prospectus supplement
and prospectus, as supplemented by this pricing supplement.
Concurrent with this offering of the securities, the issuer is
offering other securities that are similar to the securities but that have economic terms that differ from those provided by the
securities. The differences in the economic terms reflect differences in costs to the issuer in connection with the distribution
of the securities and such other securities.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “
SEC
”)
nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the securities or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of
this pricing supplement or the accompanying product supplement, underlying supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. The securities are not bank deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency.
|
Issue Price
(1)
|
Underwriting Discount
(2)
|
Proceeds to Issuer
|
Per security
|
$10.00
|
$0.35
|
$9.65
|
Total
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
|
(1)
|
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. currently expects that the estimated value of the securities on the trade date will
be at least $8.900 per security, which will be less than the issue price. The estimated value of the securities is based on proprietary
pricing models of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (“
CGMI
”) and our internal funding rate. It is not an indication
of actual profit to CGMI or other of our affiliates, nor is it an indication of the price, if any, at which CGMI or any other person
may be willing to buy the securities from you at any time after issuance. See “Valuation of the Securities” in this
pricing supplement.
|
|
(2)
|
The underwriting discount is $0.35 per security. CGMI, acting as principal, expects to purchase from Citigroup Global Markets
Holdings Inc., and Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. expects to sell to CGMI, the aggregate stated principal amount of the
securities set forth above for $9.65 per security. UBS Financial Services Inc. (“
UBS
”), acting as principal,
expects to purchase from CGMI, and CGMI expects to sell to UBS, all of the securities for $9.65 per security. UBS will receive
an underwriting discount of $0.35 per security for each security it sells. UBS proposes to offer the securities to the public at
a price of $10.00 per security. For additional information on the distribution of the securities, see “Supplemental Plan
of Distribution” in this pricing supplement. In addition to the underwriting discount, CGMI and its affiliates may profit
from expected hedging activity related to this offering, even if the value of the securities declines. See “Use of Proceeds
and Hedging” in the accompanying prospectus.
|
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
|
UBS Financial Services Inc.
|
Additional Terms Specific to the Securities
|
The terms of the securities are
set forth in the accompanying product supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus, as supplemented by this pricing supplement.
The accompanying product supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus contain important disclosures that are not repeated
in this pricing supplement. For example, certain events may occur that could affect your payment at maturity. These events and
their consequences are described in the accompanying product supplement in the sections “Description of the Securities—Certain
Additional Terms for Securities Linked to ETF Shares or Company Shares—Consequences of a Market Disruption Event; Postponement
of a Valuation Date,” “—Dilution and Reorganization Adjustments” and “—Delisting, Liquidation
or Termination of an ETF,” and not in this pricing supplement. The accompanying underlying supplement contains important
disclosures regarding the underlying that are not repeated in this pricing supplement. It is important that you read the accompanying
product supplement, underlying supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus together with this pricing supplement before you
decide whether to invest in the securities. Certain terms used but not defined in this pricing supplement are defined in the accompanying
product supplement.
You may access the accompanying
product supplement, underlying supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as follows (or
if such address has changed, by reviewing our filings for March 7, 2016 and March 8, 2016 on the SEC website):
You may revoke your offer to purchase
the securities at any time prior to the time at which we accept such offer by notifying the applicable agent. We reserve the right
to change the terms of, or reject any offer to purchase, the securities prior to the trade date. The applicable agent will notify
you in the event of any material changes to the terms of the securities, and you will be asked to accept such changes in connection
with your purchase of the securities. You may also choose to reject such changes, in which case the applicable agent may reject
your offer to purchase the securities. References to “Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc.,” “we,” “our”
and “us” refer to Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and not to any of its subsidiaries. References to “Citigroup
Inc.” refer to Citigroup Inc. and not to any of its subsidiaries. In this pricing supplement, “securities” refers
to the Trigger GEARS Linked to Shares of the iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF that are offered hereby, unless the context
otherwise requires.
This pricing supplement, together
with the documents listed above, contains the terms of the securities and supersedes all other prior or contemporaneous oral statements
as well as any other written materials including preliminary or indicative pricing terms, correspondence, trade ideas, structures
for implementation, sample structures, brochures or other educational materials of ours. The description in this pricing supplement
of the particular terms of the securities supplements, and, to the extent inconsistent with, replaces, the descriptions of the
general terms and provisions of the debt securities set forth in the accompanying product supplement, prospectus supplement and
prospectus. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth in “Summary Risk Factors” in
this pricing supplement and “Risk Factors Relating to the Securities” in the accompanying product supplement, as the
securities involve risks not associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax,
accounting and other advisers before deciding to invest in the securities.
The suitability considerations identified
below are not exhaustive. Whether or not the securities are a suitable investment for you will depend on your individual circumstances,
and you should reach an investment decision only after you and your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisors have
carefully considered the suitability of an investment in the securities in light of your particular circumstances. You should
also review “Summary Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-4 of this pricing supplement, “The iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF” beginning on page PS-11 of this pricing supplement, “Risk Factors Relating to the Securities”
beginning on page EA-6 of the accompanying product supplement and “Fund Descriptions—iShares
®
MSCI
EAFE ETF” beginning on page 183 of the accompanying underlying supplement.
The securities may be suitable for you if, among other considerations:
|
|
The securities may
not
be suitable for you if, among other considerations:
|
|
|
|
¨
You
fully understand the risks inherent in an investment in the securities, including the risk of loss of your entire initial
investment.
¨
You
can tolerate a loss of all or a substantial portion of your initial investment and are willing to make an investment that
may have the full downside market risk of an investment in the underlying.
¨
You
believe that the price of the underlying will increase over the term of the securities.
¨
You
would be willing to invest in the securities if the upside gearing was set equal to the bottom of the range indicated
on the cover page hereof (the actual upside gearing will be set on the trade date).
¨
You
can tolerate fluctuations in the value of the securities prior to maturity that may be similar to or exceed the downside
fluctuations in the price of the underlying.
¨
You
do not seek current income from your investment and are willing to forgo dividends or any other distributions paid on
the underlying for the term of the securities.
¨
You
understand and accept the risks associated with the underlying.
¨
You
are willing and able to hold the securities to maturity, and accept that there may be little or no secondary market for
the securities and that any secondary market will depend in large part on the price, if any, at which CGMI is willing
to purchase the securities.
¨
You
are willing to assume the credit risk of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and Citigroup Inc. for all payments under
the securities, and understand that if Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and Citigroup Inc. default on their obligations
you might not receive any amounts due to you, including any repayment of the stated principal amount.
|
|
¨
You
do not fully understand the risks inherent in an investment in the securities, including the risk of loss of your entire
initial investment.
¨
You
require an investment designed to guarantee a full return of the stated principal amount at maturity.
¨
You
cannot tolerate the loss of all or a substantial portion of your initial investment, and you are not willing to make an
investment that may have the full downside market risk of an investment in the underlying.
¨
You
believe that the price of the underlying will decline during the term of the securities and the final underlying price
is likely to close below the downside threshold on the final valuation date.
¨
You
would not be willing to invest in the securities if the upside gearing was set equal to the bottom of the range indicated
on the cover page hereof (the actual upside gearing will be set on the trade date).
¨
You
cannot tolerate fluctuations in the value of the securities prior to maturity that may be similar to or exceed the downside
fluctuations in the price of the underlying.
¨
You
seek current income from this investment or prefer to receive the dividends and any other distributions paid on the underlying
for the term of the securities.
¨
You
do not understand or accept the risks associated with the underlying.
¨
You
are unwilling or unable to hold the securities to maturity, or you seek an investment for which there will be an active
secondary market.
¨
You
are not willing to assume the credit risk of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and Citigroup Inc. for all payments
under the securities, including any repayment of the stated principal amount.
|
Indicative Terms
|
Issuer
|
Citigroup Global
Markets Holdings Inc.
|
Guarantee
|
All payments
due on the securities are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Citigroup Inc.
|
Issue price
|
100% of the
stated principal amount per security
|
Stated principal amount
|
$10.00 per
security
|
Term
|
Approximately
5 years
|
Trade date
1
|
June 27, 2016
|
Settlement date
1
|
June 30, 2016
|
Final
valuation date
1, 2
|
June
25, 2021
|
|
Maturity date
1
|
June 30, 2021
|
Underlying
|
Shares of the
iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF (Ticker: EFA) (the “
ETF
”)
|
Downside threshold
|
$
-----
,
75.00% of the initial underlying price
|
Upside
gearing
|
1.53
to 1.63. The actual upside gearing will be determined on the trade date.
|
Payment at maturity (per $10.00 stated principal
amount of securities)
|
If the underlying return
is positive,
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. will pay you a cash payment per $10.00 stated principal amount
of securities that provides you with the stated principal amount of $10.00 plus a return equal to the underlying return
multiplied by the upside gearing, calculated as follows:
$10.00
× (1 + (underlying return × upside gearing))
If the underlying return
is zero or negative and the final underlying price is greater than or equal to the downside threshold on the final valuation
date,
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. will pay you a cash payment of $10.00 per $10.00 stated principal amount
of securities.
If the underlying return
is negative and the final underlying price is less than the downside threshold on the final valuation date,
Citigroup
Global Markets Holdings Inc. will pay you a cash payment at maturity less than the stated principal amount of $10.00 per
security, resulting in a loss on the stated principal amount that is proportionate to the percentage decline in the price
of the underlying, calculated as follows:
$10.00
× (1 + underlying return)
In this scenario, you
will be exposed to the full negative underlying return, and you will lose a substantial portion or all of the stated principal
amount in an amount proportionate to the percentage decline in the underlying.
|
Underlying return
|
final
underlying price – initial underlying price
initial underlying price
|
Initial underlying price
|
$
-----
, the closing
price of the underlying on the trade date
|
Final underlying price
|
The closing price of the underlying on the final
valuation date
|
INVESTING IN THE SECURITIES INVOLVES
SIGNIFICANT RISKS. YOU MAY LOSE A SUBSTANTIAL PORTION OR ALL OF YOUR INITIAL INVESTMENT. ANY PAYMENT ON THE SECURITIES, INCLUDING
ANY REPAYMENT OF THE STATED PRINCIPAL AMOUNT AT MATURITY, IS SUBJECT TO THE CREDITWORTHINESS OF THE ISSUER AND THE GUARANTOR.
IF CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS HOLDINGS INC. AND CITIGROUP INC. WERE TO DEFAULT ON THEIR OBLIGATIONS, YOU MIGHT NOT RECEIVE ANY AMOUNTS
OWED TO YOU UNDER THE SECURITIES AND YOU COULD LOSE YOUR ENTIRE INVESTMENT.
|
Trade
date:
|
|
The closing price of the underlying (initial underlying
price) is observed, the upside gearing is set and downside threshold is determined.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity
date:
|
|
The final underlying price
is determined on the final valuation date and the underlying return is calculated.
If the underlying return
is positive,
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. will pay you a cash payment per $10.00 stated principal amount
of securities that provides you with the stated principal amount of $10.00 plus a return equal to the underlying return
multiplied by the upside gearing, calculated as follows:
$10.00
× (1 + (underlying return × upside gearing))
If the underlying return
is zero or negative and the final underlying price is greater than or equal to the downside threshold on the final valuation
date,
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. will pay you a cash payment of $10.00 per $10.00 stated principal amount
of securities.
If the underlying return
is negative and the final underlying price is less than the downside threshold on the final valuation date,
Citigroup
Global Markets Holdings Inc. will pay you a cash payment at maturity less than the stated principal amount of $10.00 per
security, resulting in a loss on the stated principal amount that is proportionate to the percentage decline in the price
of the underlying, calculated as follows:
$10.00
× (1 + underlying return)
In this scenario, you
will be exposed to the full negative underlying return, and you will lose a substantial portion or all of the stated principal
amount in an amount proportionate to the percentage decline in the underlying.
|
____________________
|
1
|
In the event that we make any changes to the expected trade date and settlement date, the final valuation date and maturity
date may be changed to ensure that the stated term of the securities remains the same.
|
|
2
|
Subject to postponement as described under “Description of the Securities—Certain Additional Terms for Securities
Linked to ETF Shares or Company Shares—Consequences of a Market Disruption Event; Postponement of a Valuation Date”
in the accompanying product supplement.
|
An investment in the securities is significantly
riskier than an investment in conventional debt securities. The securities are subject to all of the risks associated with an investment
in our conventional debt securities (guaranteed by Citigroup Inc.), including the risk that we and Citigroup Inc. may default on
our obligations under the securities, and are also subject to risks associated with the underlying. Accordingly, the securities
are suitable only for investors who are capable of understanding the complexities and risks of the securities. You should consult
your own financial, tax and legal advisers as to the risks of an investment in the securities and the suitability of the securities
in light of your particular circumstances.
The following is a summary of certain key risk
factors for investors in the securities. You should read this summary together with the more detailed description of risks relating
to an investment in the securities contained in the section “Risk Factors Relating to the Securities” beginning on
page EA-6 in the accompanying product supplement. You should also carefully read the risk factors included in the accompanying
prospectus supplement and in the documents incorporated by reference in the accompanying prospectus, including Citigroup Inc.’s
most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and any subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, which describe risks relating to the
business of Citigroup Inc. more generally.
|
¨
|
You may lose some or all of your investment —
The securities differ from ordinary debt securities in that we will
not necessarily repay the full stated principal amount of your securities at maturity. Instead, your return on the securities is
linked to the performance of the underlying and will depend on whether, and the extent to which, the underlying return is positive
or negative. If the final underlying price is less than the downside threshold, you will lose 1% of the stated principal amount
of the securities for every 1% by which the final underlying price is less than the initial underlying price. There is no minimum
payment at maturity on the securities, and you may lose up to all of your investment in the securities.
|
|
¨
|
The reduced market risk offered by the securities is contingent, and you will have full downside exposure to the underlying
if the final underlying price is less than the downside threshold —
If the final underlying price is below the downside
threshold, the contingent reduced market risk with respect to a limited range of potential depreciation of the underlying offered
by the securities will not apply and you will lose 1% of the stated principal amount of the securities for every 1% by which the
final underlying price is less than the initial underlying price. The securities will have full downside exposure to the decline
of the underlying if the final underlying price is below the downside threshold. As a result, you may lose your entire investment
in the securities. Further, this contingent reduced market risk applies only if you hold the securities to maturity. If you are
able to sell the securities prior to maturity you may have to sell them for a loss even if the underlying has not declined below
the downside threshold.
|
|
¨
|
The securities do not pay interest —
Unlike conventional debt securities, the securities do not pay interest or
any other amounts prior to maturity. You should not invest in the securities if you seek current income during the term of the
securities.
|
|
¨
|
You will not have voting rights, rights to receive any dividends or other distributions or any other rights with respect
to the underlying —
As of May 23, 2016, the trailing 12-month dividend yield of the underlying was approximately 2.80%
per year. While it is impossible to know the future dividend yield of the underlying, if this trailing 12-month dividend yield
were to remain constant for the term of the securities, you would be forgoing an aggregate yield of approximately 14.00% (assuming
no reinvestment of dividends) by investing in the securities instead of investing directly in the underlying or in another investment
linked to the underlying that provides for a pass-through of dividends. The payment scenarios described in this pricing supplement
do not show any effect of lost dividend yield over the term of the securities.
|
|
¨
|
Your payment at maturity depends on the closing price of the underlying on a single day —
Because your payment
at maturity depends on the closing price of the underlying solely on the final valuation date, you are subject to the risk that
the closing price of the underlying on that day may be lower, and possibly significantly lower, than on one or more other dates
during the term of the securities. If you had invested directly in the underlying or in another instrument linked to the underlying
that you could sell for full value at a time selected by you, or if the payment at maturity were based on an average of closing
prices of the underlying, you might have achieved better returns.
|
|
¨
|
The probability that the underlying will fall below the downside threshold on the final valuation date will depend in part
on the volatility of the underlying —
“Volatility” refers to the frequency and magnitude of changes in the
price of the underlying. In general, the greater the volatility of the underlying, the greater the probability that the underlying
will experience a large decline over the term of the securities and fall below the downside threshold on the final valuation date.
The underlying has historically experienced significant volatility. As a result, there is a significant risk that the underlying
will fall below the downside threshold on the final valuation date and that you will incur a significant loss on your investment
in the securities. The terms of the securities are set, in part, based on expectations about the volatility of the underlying
as of the trade date. If expectations about the volatility of the underlying change over the term of the securities, the
value of the securities may be adversely affected, and if the actual volatility of the underlying proves to be greater than initially
expected, the securities may prove to be riskier than expected on the trade date.
|
|
¨
|
The securities are subject to the credit risk of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and Citigroup Inc. —
Any
payment on the securities will be made by Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and is guaranteed by Citigroup Inc., and therefore
is subject to the credit risk of both Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. and Citigroup Inc. If we default on our obligations
under the securities and Citigroup Inc. defaults on its guarantee obligations, you may not receive any payments that become due
under the securities. As a result, the value of the securities prior to maturity will be affected by changes in the market’s
view of our and Citigroup Inc.’s creditworthiness. Any decline, or anticipated decline, in either of our or Citigroup Inc.’s
credit ratings or increase, or anticipated increase, in the credit spreads charged by the market for taking either of our or Citigroup
Inc.’s credit risk is likely to adversely affect the value of the securities.
|
|
¨
|
The securities will not be listed on a securities exchange and you may not be able to sell them prior to maturity —
The securities will not be listed on any securities exchange. Therefore, there may be little or no secondary market for the
securities. CGMI currently intends to make a secondary market in relation to the securities and to provide an indicative bid price
for the securities on a daily basis. Any indicative bid price for the securities provided by CGMI will be determined in CGMI’s
sole discretion, taking into account prevailing market conditions and other relevant factors, and will not be a representation
by CGMI that the securities can be sold at that price, or at all. CGMI may suspend or terminate making a market and providing indicative
bid prices without notice, at any time and for any reason. If CGMI suspends or terminates making a market, there may be no secondary
market at all for the securities because it is
|
likely
that CGMI will be the only broker-dealer that is willing to buy your securities prior to maturity. Accordingly, an investor must
be prepared to hold the securities until maturity.
|
¨
|
The estimated value of the securities on the trade date, based on CGMI’s proprietary pricing models and our internal
funding rate, will be less than the issue price —
The difference is attributable to certain costs associated with selling,
structuring and hedging the securities that are included in the issue price. These costs include (i) the underwriting discount
paid in connection with the offering of the securities, (ii) hedging and other costs incurred by us and our affiliates in connection
with the offering of the securities and (iii) the expected profit (which may be more or less than actual profit) to CGMI or other
of our affiliates in connection with hedging our obligations under the securities. These costs adversely affect the economic terms
of the securities because, if they were lower, the economic terms of the securities would be more favorable to you. The economic
terms of the securities are also likely to be adversely affected by the use of our internal funding rate, rather than our secondary
market rate, to price the securities. See “The estimated value of the securities would be lower if it were calculated based
on our secondary market rate” below.
|
|
¨
|
The estimated value of the securities was determined for us by our affiliate using proprietary pricing models —
CGMI
derived the estimated value disclosed on the cover page of this pricing supplement from its proprietary pricing models. In doing
so, it may have made discretionary judgments about the inputs to its models, such as the volatility of the underlying, the dividend
yield on the underlying and interest rates. CGMI’s views on these inputs may differ from your or others’ views, and
as an underwriter in this offering, CGMI’s interests may conflict with yours. Both the models and the inputs to the models
may prove to be wrong and therefore not an accurate reflection of the value of the securities. Moreover, the estimated value of
the securities set forth on the cover page of this pricing supplement may differ from the value that we or our affiliates may determine
for the securities for other purposes, including for accounting purposes. You should not invest in the securities because of the
estimated value of the securities. Instead, you should be willing to hold the securities to maturity irrespective of the initial
estimated value.
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¨
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The estimated value of the securities would be lower if it were calculated based on our secondary market rate —
The
estimated value of the securities included in this pricing supplement is calculated based on our internal funding rate, which is
the rate at which we are willing to borrow funds through the issuance of the securities. Our internal funding rate is generally
lower than our secondary market rate, which is the rate that CGMI will use in determining the value of the securities for purposes
of any purchases of the securities from you in the secondary market. If the estimated value included in this pricing supplement
were based on our secondary market rate, rather than our internal funding rate, it would likely be lower. We determine our internal
funding rate based on factors such as the costs associated with the securities, which are generally higher than the costs associated
with conventional debt securities, and our liquidity needs and preferences. Our internal funding rate is not an interest rate that
we will pay to investors in the securities, which do not bear interest.
|
Because there is not an active market
for traded instruments referencing our outstanding debt obligations, CGMI determines our secondary market rate based on the market
price of traded instruments referencing the debt obligations of Citigroup Inc., our parent company and the guarantor of all payments
due on the securities, but subject to adjustments that CGMI makes in its sole discretion. As a result, our secondary market rate
is not a market-determined measure of our creditworthiness, but rather reflects the market’s perception of our parent company’s
creditworthiness as adjusted for discretionary factors such as CGMI’s preferences with respect to purchasing the securities
prior to maturity.
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¨
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The estimated value of the securities is not an indication of the price, if any, at which CGMI or any other person may be
willing to buy the securities from you in the secondary market —
Any such secondary market price will fluctuate over
the term of the securities based on the market and other factors described in the next risk factor. Moreover, unlike the estimated
value included in this pricing supplement, any value of the securities determined for purposes of a secondary market transaction
will be based on our secondary market rate, which will likely result in a lower value for the securities than if our internal funding
rate were used. In addition, any secondary market price for the securities will be reduced by a bid-ask spread, which may vary
depending on the aggregate stated principal amount of the securities to be purchased in the secondary market transaction, and the
expected cost of unwinding related hedging transactions. As a result, it is likely that any secondary market price for the securities
will be less than the issue price.
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¨
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The value of the securities prior to maturity will fluctuate based on many unpredictable factors —
As described
under “Valuation of the Securities” below, the payout on the securities could be replicated by a hypothetical package
of financial instruments consisting of a fixed-income bond and one or more derivative instruments. As a result, the factors that
influence the values of fixed-income bonds and derivative instruments will also influence the terms of the securities at issuance
and the value of the securities prior to maturity. Accordingly, the value of your securities prior to maturity will fluctuate based
on the price and volatility of the underlying, the dividend yield on the underlying, interest rates generally, currency exchange
rates, the time remaining to maturity and our and Citigroup Inc.’s creditworthiness, as reflected in our secondary market
rate. You should understand that the value of your securities at any time prior to maturity may be significantly less than the
issue price. The stated payout from the issuer, including the potential application of the upside gearing and the downside threshold,
only applies if you hold the securities to maturity.
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¨
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Immediately following issuance, any secondary market bid price provided by CGMI, and the value that will be indicated on
any brokerage account statements prepared by CGMI or its affiliates, will reflect a temporary upward adjustment —
The
amount of this temporary upward adjustment will decline to zero over the temporary adjustment period. See “Valuation of the
Securities” in this pricing supplement.
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¨
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Our offering of the securities is not a recommendation of the underlying —
The fact that we are offering the securities
does not mean that we believe that investing in an instrument linked to the underlying is likely to achieve favorable returns.
In fact, as we are part of a global financial institution, our affiliates may have positions (including short positions) in the
underlying or the stocks held by the ETF or in instruments related to the underlying or such stocks, and may publish research or
express opinions, that in each case are inconsistent with an investment linked to the underlying. These and other activities of
our affiliates may affect the price of the underlying in a way that has a negative impact on your interests as a holder of the
securities.
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¨
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Our affiliates, or UBS or its affiliates, may publish research, express opinions or provide recommendations that are inconsistent
with investing in or holding the securities —
Any such research, opinions or recommendations could affect the closing
price of the underlying and the value of the securities. Our affiliates, and UBS and its affiliates, publish research from time
to time on financial markets and other matters that may influence the value of the securities, or express opinions or provide recommendations
that may be inconsistent with purchasing or holding the securities. Any research, opinions or recommendations expressed by our
affiliates or
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by
UBS or its affiliates may not be consistent with each other and may be modified from time to time without notice. These and other
activities of our affiliates or UBS or its affiliates may adversely affect the price of the underlying and may have a negative
impact on your interests as a holder of the securities. Investors should make their own independent investigation of the merits
of investing in the securities and the underlying to which the securities are linked.
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¨
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Trading and other transactions by our affiliates, or by UBS or its affiliates, in the equity and equity derivative markets
may impair the value of the securities —
We expect to hedge our exposure under the securities through CGMI or other of
our affiliates, who will likely enter into equity and/or equity derivative transactions, such as over-the-counter options or exchange-traded
instruments, relating to the underlying or the stocks held by the ETF and other financial instruments related to the underlying
or such stocks and may adjust such positions during the term of the securities. It is possible that our affiliates could receive
substantial returns from these hedging activities while the value of the securities declines. Our affiliates and UBS and its affiliates
may also engage in trading in instruments linked to the underlying on a regular basis as part of their respective general broker-dealer
and other businesses, for proprietary accounts, for other accounts under management or to facilitate transactions for customers,
including block transactions. Such trading and hedging activities may affect the closing price of the underlying and reduce the
return on your investment in the securities. Our affiliates or UBS or its affiliates may also issue or underwrite other securities
or financial or derivative instruments with returns linked or related to the underlying. By introducing competing products into
the marketplace in this manner, our affiliates or UBS or its affiliates could adversely affect the value of the securities. Any
of the foregoing activities described in this paragraph may reflect trading strategies that differ from, or are in direct opposition
to, investors’ trading and investment strategies relating to the securities.
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¨
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Our affiliates, or UBS or its affiliates, may have economic interests that are adverse to yours as a result of their respective
business activities —
Our affiliates or UBS or its affiliates may currently or from time to time engage in business with
the ETF or the issuers of the stocks held by the ETF, including extending loans to, making equity investments in or providing advisory
services to such issuers. In the course of this business, our affiliates or UBS or its affiliates may acquire non-public information
about those issuers, which they will not disclose to you. Moreover, if any of our affiliates or UBS or any of its affiliates is
or becomes a creditor of any such issuer, they may exercise any remedies against that issuer that are available to them without
regard to your interests.
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¨
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Even if the ETF pays a dividend that it identifies as special or extraordinary, no adjustment will be required under the
securities for that dividend unless it meets the criteria specified in the accompanying product supplement —
In general,
an adjustment will not be made under the terms of the securities for any cash dividend paid on the underlying unless the amount
of the dividend per share, together with any other dividends paid in the same quarter, exceeds the dividend paid per share in the
most recent quarter by an amount equal to at least 10% of the closing price of the underlying on the date of declaration of the
dividend. Any dividend will reduce the closing price of the underlying by the amount of the dividend per share. If the ETF pays
any dividend for which an adjustment is not made under the terms of the securities, holders of the securities will be adversely
affected. See “Description of the Securities—Certain Additional Terms for Securities Linked to ETF Shares or Company
Shares—Dilution and Reorganization Adjustments—Certain Extraordinary Cash Dividends” in the accompanying product
supplement.
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¨
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The securities may become linked to an asset other than the original underlying upon the occurrence of a reorganization
event or upon the delisting of the underlying —
For example, if the ETF enters into a merger agreement that provides
for holders of the underlying to receive shares of another entity, the shares of such other entity will become the underlying for
all purposes of the securities upon consummation of the merger. Additionally, if the underlying is delisted or the ETF is otherwise
terminated, the calculation agent may, in its sole discretion, select shares of another ETF to be the underlying. See “Description
of the Securities—Certain Additional Terms for Securities Linked to ETF Shares or Company Shares—Dilution and Reorganization
Adjustments” and “—Delisting, Liquidation or Termination of an ETF” in the accompanying product supplement.
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¨
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An adjustment is not required to be made for all events that may have a dilutive effect on or otherwise adversely affect
the market price of the underlying —
For example, an adjustment will not be made for ordinary dividends or extraordinary
dividends that do not meet the criteria described above. Moreover, the adjustments that are made may not fully offset the dilutive
or adverse effect of the particular event. Investors in the securities may be adversely affected by such an event in a circumstance
in which a direct holder of the underlying would not.
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¨
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The calculation agent, which is an affiliate of ours, will make important determinations with respect to the securities
—
If certain events occur, such as market disruption events, events with respect to the ETF that may require a dilution
adjustment or the delisting of the underlying, CGMI, as calculation agent, will be required to make discretionary judgments that
could significantly affect what you receive at maturity. Such judgments could include, among other things, any price required to
be determined under the securities. In addition, if certain events occur, CGMI will be required to make certain discretionary judgments
that could significantly affect your payment at maturity. Such judgments could include, among other things:
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¨
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determining whether a market disruption event has occurred;
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¨
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if a market disruption event occurs on the final valuation date, determining whether to postpone the final valuation date;
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¨
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determining the price of the underlying if the price of the underlying is not otherwise available or a market disruption event
has occurred;
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¨
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determining the appropriate adjustments to be made to the initial underlying price or the downside threshold upon the occurrence
of an event described under “Description of the Securities—Certain Additional Terms for Securities Linked to ETF Shares
or Company Shares—Dilution and Reorganization Adjustments” in the accompanying product supplement; and
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¨
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selecting a successor ETF or performing an alternative calculation of the price of the underlying if the underlying is delisted
or the ETF is liquidated or otherwise terminated (see “Description of the Securities—Certain Additional Terms for Securities
Linked to ETF Shares or Company Shares—Delisting, Liquidation or Termination of an Underlying ETF” in the accompanying
product supplement).
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In making these judgments, the calculation
agent’s interests as an affiliate of ours could be adverse to your interests as a holder of the securities.
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¨
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The price and performance of the underlying may not completely track the performance of the index underlying the ETF or
the net asset value per share of the ETF —
The ETF does not fully replicate the underlying index that it seeks to track
and may hold securities different from those included in its underlying index. In addition, the performance of the underlying will
reflect transaction costs and fees of the ETF that are not included in the calculation of the index underlying the ETF. In addition,
the ETF may not hold all of the shares included in, and may hold securities and derivative instruments that are not included in,
the index underlying the ETF. All of these factors may lead to a lack of correlation between the performance of the underlying
and the ETF’s underlying index. In addition, corporate actions with respect to the equity securities constituting the ETF’s
underlying index or held by the ETF (such as mergers and spin-offs) may impact the variance between the performances of the underlying
and the ETF’s underlying index. Finally, because the underlying is traded on NYSE Arca, Inc. and is subject to market supply
and investor demand, the market value of the underlying may differ from the net asset value per share of the underlying.
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During periods of market volatility,
securities underlying the ETF may be unavailable in the secondary market, market participants may be unable to calculate accurately
the net asset value per share of the underlying and the liquidity of the underlying may be adversely affected. This kind of market
volatility may also disrupt the ability of market participants to create and redeem shares of the ETF. Further, market volatility
may adversely affect, sometimes materially, the prices at which market participants are willing to buy and sell the underlying.
As a result, under these circumstances, the market value of the underlying may vary substantially from the net asset value per
share of the underlying. For all of the foregoing reasons, the performance of the underlying may not correlate with the performance
of the ETF’s underlying index and/or the net asset value per share of the underlying, which could materially and adversely
affect the value of the securities in the secondary market and/or reduce your payment at maturity.
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¨
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Changes made by the investment adviser to the ETF or by the sponsor of the index underlying the ETF may adversely affect
the underlying —
We are not affiliated with the investment adviser to the ETF or with the sponsor of the index underlying
the ETF. Accordingly, we have no control over any changes such investment adviser or sponsor may make to the ETF or the index underlying
the ETF. Such changes could be made at any time and could adversely affect the performance of the underlying.
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Investing in the securities exposes investors to risks associated with foreign equity securities —
Investments
in securities linked to the value of foreign equity securities involve risks associated with the securities markets in those countries,
including risks of volatility in those markets, governmental intervention in those markets and cross-shareholdings in companies
in certain countries. Also, there is generally less publicly available information about foreign companies than about U.S. companies
that are subject to the reporting requirements of the SEC, and foreign companies are subject to accounting, auditing and financial
reporting standards and requirements different from those applicable to U.S. reporting companies. The prices of securities issued
in foreign markets may be affected by political, economic, financial and social factors in those countries, or global regions,
including changes in government, economic and fiscal policies and currency exchange laws.
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Fluctuations in exchange rates will affect the price of the underlying —
Because the ETF invests in non-U.S. companies
and the net asset value of the ETF is based on the U.S. dollar value of the stocks held by the ETF, holders of the securities will
be exposed to currency exchange rate risk with respect to each of the currencies in which such stocks trade. Exchange rate movements
for a particular currency are volatile and are the result of numerous factors specific to the relevant country, including the supply
of, and the demand for, those currencies, as well as government policy, intervention or actions, but are also influenced significantly
from time to time by political or economic developments, and by macroeconomic factors and speculative actions related to each applicable
region. An investor's net exposure will depend on the extent to which the currencies of the applicable countries strengthen or
weaken against the U.S. dollar and the relative weight of each currency. If, taking into account such weighting, the dollar strengthens
against the currencies of the stocks held by the ETF, the price of the underlying will be adversely affected for that reason alone
and the payment at maturity on the securities may be reduced. Of particular importance to potential currency exchange risk are:
existing and expected rates of inflation; existing and expected interest rate levels; the balance of payments; and the extent of
governmental surpluses or deficits in the applicable countries and the United States. All of these factors are in turn sensitive
to the monetary, fiscal and trade policies pursued by the governments of various component countries and the United States. and
other countries important to international trade and finance.
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The U.S. federal tax consequences of an investment in the securities are unclear —
There is no direct legal authority
regarding the proper U.S. federal tax treatment of the securities, and we do not plan to request a ruling from the Internal Revenue
Service (the “IRS”). Consequently, significant aspects of the tax treatment of the securities are uncertain, and the
IRS or a court might not agree with the treatment of the securities as prepaid forward contracts. If the IRS were successful in
asserting an alternative treatment of the securities, the tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of the securities might
be materially and adversely affected. Even if the treatment of the securities as prepaid forward contracts is respected, a security
may be treated as a “constructive ownership transaction,” with potentially adverse consequences described below under
“United States Federal Tax Considerations.” In addition, in 2007 the U.S. Treasury Department and the IRS released
a notice requesting comments on various issues regarding the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts”
and similar instruments. Any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially
and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the securities, including the character and timing of income or loss
and the degree, if any, to which income realized by non-U.S. persons should be subject to withholding tax, possibly with retroactive
effect. You should read carefully the discussion under “United States Federal Tax Considerations” and “Risk Factors
Relating to the Securities” in the accompanying product supplement and “United States Federal Tax Considerations”
in this pricing supplement. You should also consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S. federal tax consequences of an investment
in the securities, as well as tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or non-U.S. taxing jurisdiction.
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The diagram below illustrates your hypothetical payment at maturity
for a range of hypothetical percentage changes from the initial underlying price to the final underlying price. The diagram below
is based on a hypothetical upside gearing of 1.53.
Investors in the securities will not receive any dividends paid
on the underlying. The diagram and examples below do not show any effect of lost dividend yield over the term of the securities.
See “Summary Risk Factors— You will not have voting rights, rights to receive any dividends or other distributions
or any other rights with respect to the underlying” above.
The following table and hypothetical examples below illustrate
the payment at maturity per $10.00 stated principal amount of securities for a hypothetical range of performances for the underlying
from -100.00% to +100.00% and assume an initial underlying price of $57.00, a downside threshold of $42.75 (75.00% of the initial
underlying price) and an upside gearing of 1.53. The actual initial underlying price, downside threshold and upside gearing will
be determined on the trade date. The hypothetical payment at maturity examples set forth below are for illustrative purposes only
and may not be the actual returns applicable to a purchaser of the securities. The actual payment at maturity will be determined
based on the final underlying price on the final valuation date. You should consider carefully whether the securities are suitable
to your investment goals. The numbers appearing in the table and in the examples below have been rounded for ease of analysis.
Final
Underlying Price
|
Underlying
Return
|
Payment
at Maturity
|
Total
Return on Securities at Maturity
(1)
|
$114.00
|
100.00%
|
$25.30
|
153.00%
|
$108.30
|
90.00%
|
$23.77
|
137.70%
|
$102.60
|
80.00%
|
$22.24
|
122.40%
|
$96.90
|
70.00%
|
$20.71
|
107.10%
|
$91.20
|
60.00%
|
$19.18
|
91.80%
|
$85.50
|
50.00%
|
$17.65
|
76.50%
|
$79.80
|
40.00%
|
$16.12
|
61.20%
|
$74.10
|
30.00%
|
$14.59
|
45.90%
|
$68.40
|
20.00%
|
$13.06
|
30.60%
|
$62.70
|
10.00%
|
$11.53
|
15.30%
|
$57.00
|
0.00%
|
$10.00
|
0.00%
|
$51.30
|
-10.00%
|
$10.00
|
0.00%
|
$45.60
|
-20.00%
|
$10.00
|
0.00%
|
$42.75
|
-25.00%
|
$10.00
|
0.00%
|
$42.74
|
-25.01%
|
$7.49
|
-25.01%
|
$39.90
|
-30.00%
|
$7.00
|
-30.00%
|
$34.20
|
-40.00%
|
$6.00
|
-40.00%
|
$28.50
|
-50.00%
|
$5.00
|
-50.00%
|
$22.80
|
-60.00%
|
$4.00
|
-60.00%
|
$17.10
|
-70.00%
|
$3.00
|
-70.00%
|
$11.40
|
-80.00%
|
$2.00
|
-80.00%
|
$5.70
|
-90.00%
|
$1.00
|
-90.00%
|
$0.00
|
-100.00%
|
$0.00
|
-100.00%
|
1
The “Total
Return on Securities at Maturity” is calculated as (a) the payment at maturity per security minus the $10.00 issue price
per security
divided by
(b) the $10.00 issue price per security.
Example 1 —
The final underlying price of $62.70
is greater than the initial underlying price of $57.00, resulting in an underlying return of 10.00%.
Because the underlying
return is 10.00%, Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. would pay you a payment at maturity of $11.53 per $10.00 stated principal
amount of securities (a total return at maturity of 15.30%), calculated as follows:
$10.00 × (1 + (underlying return ×
upside gearing))
$10.00 × (1+ (10.00% × 1.53))
= $11.53
Example 2 — The final underlying price of $51.30 is
less than the initial underlying price of $57.00 (resulting in an underlying return of -10.00%) but greater than the downside threshold
of $42.75.
Because the underlying return is negative and the final underlying price is greater than the downside threshold,
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc. would pay you a payment at maturity of $10.00 per $10.00 stated principal amount of securities
(a total return at maturity of 0.00%).
Example 3 — The final underlying price of $17.10 is
less than the initial underlying price of $57.00 (resulting in an underlying return of -70.00%) and less than the downside threshold
of $42.75.
Because the underlying return is negative and the final underlying price is less than the downside threshold, Citigroup
Global Markets Holdings Inc. would pay you a payment at maturity of $3.00 per $10.00 stated principal amount of securities (a total
return at maturity of -70.00%), calculated as follows:
$10.00 × (1 + underlying return)
$10.00 × (1+ -70.00%) = $3.00
If the final underlying price is less than the downside
threshold, you will be fully exposed to the negative underlying return, resulting in a loss on the stated principal amount that
is proportionate to the percentage decline in the level of the underlying. Under these circumstances, you will lose a significant
portion or all of the stated principal amount at maturity. Any payment on the securities, including any repayment of the stated
principal amount at maturity, is subject to the creditworthiness of the issuer and the guarantor, and if the issuer and the guarantor
were to default on their obligations, you could lose your entire investment.
* The total return at maturity is calculated as (a) the payment
at maturity per security minus the $10.00 issue price per security
divided by
(b) the $10.00 issue price per security.
The iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF
|
The iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF is an exchange-traded
fund that seeks to provide investment results that correspond generally to the price and yield performance, before fees and expenses,
of publicly traded securities in certain developed markets, excluding the United States and Canada, as measured by the MSCI EAFE
®
Index. However, for purposes of the securities, the performance of the iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF will reflect only
its price performance, as any dividends paid on the shares of the iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF will not be factored into
a determination of the final underlying price of the iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF. The MSCI EAFE
®
Index
was developed by MSCI Inc. as an equity benchmark for international stock performance, and is designed to measure equity market
performance in certain developed markets, excluding the United States and Canada.
We have derived all information contained in this pricing supplement
regarding the underlying from publicly available information. We have not independently verified such information. Such information
reflects the policies of, and is subject to change by, iShares
®
Inc.
The iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF is an investment portfolio
managed by iShares
®
Inc. BlackRock Fund Advisors is the investment adviser to the iShares
®
MSCI
EAFE ETF. iShares
®
, Inc. is a registered investment company that consists of numerous separate investment portfolios,
including the iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF. Information provided to or filed with the SEC by iShares
®
,
Inc. pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, can be located by
reference to SEC file numbers 333-92935 and 811-09729, respectively, through the SEC’s website at
http://www.sec.gov
.
In addition, information may be obtained from other sources including, but not limited to, press releases, newspaper articles
and other publicly disseminated documents. The iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF trades on the NYSE Arca under the ticker
symbol “EFA.”
Please refer to the section “Fund Descriptions—iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF” in the accompanying underlying supplement for important disclosures regarding the iShares
®
MSCI EAFE ETF.
The following table sets forth, for each of the quarterly periods
indicated, the high and low closing prices of, and dividends paid, on the underlying from January 2, 2008 through May 23, 2016.
The closing price of the underlying on May 23, 2016 was $57.12. The actual initial underlying price will be the closing price of
the underlying on the trade date. We obtained the closing prices and other information below from Bloomberg, L.P., without independent
verification. The closing prices and this other information may be adjusted by Bloomberg, L.P. for corporate actions such as stock
splits, public offerings, mergers and acquisitions, spin-offs, delistings and bankruptcy. Since its inception, the price of the
underlying has experienced significant fluctuations. The historical performance of the underlying should not be
taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance
can be given as to the closing prices of the underlying during the term of the securities. We cannot give you assurance that the
performance of the underlying will result in the return of any of your initial investment. We make no representation as to the
amount of dividends, if any, that the underlying will pay in the future. In any event, as an investor in the securities, you will
not be entitled to receive dividends, if any, that may be payable on the underlying.
Quarter
Begin
|
Quarter
End
|
Quarterly
High
|
Quarterly
Low
|
Dividends
|
1/2/2008
|
3/31/2008
|
$78.35
|
$68.34
|
$0.000
|
4/1/2008
|
6/30/2008
|
$78.52
|
$68.08
|
$1.308
|
7/1/2008
|
9/30/2008
|
$68.00
|
$53.08
|
$0.000
|
10/1/2008
|
12/31/2008
|
$55.88
|
$35.73
|
$0.541
|
1/2/2009
|
3/31/2009
|
$45.44
|
$31.70
|
$0.000
|
4/1/2009
|
6/30/2009
|
$49.04
|
$38.57
|
$0.945
|
7/1/2009
|
9/30/2009
|
$55.81
|
$44.01
|
$0.000
|
10/1/2009
|
12/31/2009
|
$57.28
|
$52.66
|
$0.496
|
1/4/2010
|
3/31/2010
|
$57.96
|
$50.46
|
$0.000
|
4/1/2010
|
6/30/2010
|
$58.04
|
$46.29
|
$0.859
|
7/1/2010
|
9/30/2010
|
$55.42
|
$47.09
|
$0.000
|
10/1/2010
|
12/31/2010
|
$59.46
|
$54.26
|
$0.538
|
1/3/2011
|
3/31/2011
|
$61.92
|
$55.29
|
$0.000
|
4/1/2011
|
6/30/2011
|
$63.87
|
$57.10
|
$1.141
|
7/1/2011
|
9/30/2011
|
$60.80
|
$46.66
|
$0.000
|
10/3/2011
|
12/30/2011
|
$55.57
|
$46.45
|
$0.569
|
1/3/2012
|
3/30/2012
|
$55.80
|
$49.15
|
$0.000
|
4/2/2012
|
6/29/2012
|
$55.53
|
$46.55
|
$1.149
|
7/2/2012
|
9/28/2012
|
$55.15
|
$47.62
|
$0.000
|
10/1/2012
|
12/31/2012
|
$56.86
|
$51.95
|
$0.610
|
1/2/2013
|
3/28/2013
|
$59.87
|
$56.90
|
$0.000
|
4/1/2013
|
6/28/2013
|
$63.53
|
$57.03
|
$0.000
|
7/1/2013
|
9/30/2013
|
$65.05
|
$57.55
|
$1.152
|
10/1/2013
|
12/31/2013
|
$67.10
|
$62.70
|
$0.552
|
1/2/2014
|
3/31/2014
|
$68.03
|
$62.31
|
$0.000
|
4/1/2014
|
6/30/2014
|
$70.67
|
$66.26
|
$0.000
|
7/1/2014
|
9/30/2014
|
$69.22
|
$64.12
|
$1.676
|
10/1/2014
|
12/31/2014
|
$64.51
|
$59.53
|
$0.585
|
1/2/2015
|
3/31/2015
|
$65.99
|
$58.48
|
$0.000
|
4/1/2015
|
6/30/2015
|
$68.42
|
$63.49
|
$0.000
|
7/1/2015
|
9/30/2015
|
$65.46
|
$56.25
|
$1.111
|
10/1/2015
|
12/31/2015
|
$62.06
|
$57.50
|
$0.508
|
1/4/2016
|
3/31/2016
|
$57.80
|
$51.38
|
$0.000
|
4/1/2016
|
5/23/2016*
|
$59.87
|
$55.33
|
$0.000
|
* As of the date of this pricing supplement, available information
for the second calendar quarter of 2016 includes data for the period from April 1, 2016 through May 23, 2016. Accordingly, the
“Quarterly High,” “Quarterly Low” and “Close” data indicated are for this shortened period
only and do not reflect complete data for the second calendar quarter of 2016.
The graph below illustrates the performance of the underlying
from January 2, 2008 to May 23, 2016. The closing price of the underlying on May 23, 2016 was $57.12. We obtained the closing prices
of the underlying from Bloomberg, and we have not participated in the preparation of or verified such information. The historical
closing prices of the underlying should not be taken as an indication of future performance and no assurance can be given as to
the final underlying price or any future closing price of the underlying. We cannot give you assurance that the performance of
the underlying will result in a positive return on your initial investment and you could lose a significant portion or all of the
stated principal amount at maturity.
United States Federal Tax Considerations
|
You should read carefully the discussion under “United
States Federal Tax Considerations” and “Risk Factors Relating to the Securities” in the accompanying product
supplement and “Summary Risk Factors” in this pricing supplement.
In the opinion of our counsel, Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP,
which is based on current market conditions, a security should be treated as a prepaid forward contract for U.S. federal income
tax purposes. By purchasing a security, you agree (in the absence of an administrative determination or judicial ruling to the
contrary) to this treatment. There is uncertainty regarding this treatment, and the IRS or a court might not agree with it.
Assuming this treatment of the securities is respected and subject
to the discussion in “United States Federal Tax Considerations” in the accompanying product supplement, the following
U.S. federal income tax consequences should result under current law:
|
·
|
You should not recognize taxable income over the term of the securities prior to maturity, other than pursuant to a sale or
exchange.
|
|
·
|
Upon a sale or exchange of a security (including retirement at maturity), you should recognize gain or loss equal to the difference
between the amount realized and your tax basis in the security. Subject to the discussion below concerning the potential application
of the “constructive ownership” rules under Section 1260 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”),
any gain or loss recognized upon a sale, exchange or retirement of a security should be long-term capital gain or loss if you held
the security for more than one year.
|
Even if the treatment of the securities as prepaid forward contracts
is respected, your purchase of a security may be treated as entry into a “constructive ownership transaction,” within
the meaning of Section 1260 of the Code, with respect to the underlying. In that case, all or a portion of any long-term capital
gain you would otherwise recognize in respect of your securities would be recharacterized as ordinary income to the extent such
gain exceeded the “net underlying long-term capital gain.” Although the matter is unclear, the “net underlying
long-term capital gain” may equal the amount of long-term capital gain you would have realized if on the issue date you had
purchased the underlying with a value equal to the amount you paid to acquire your securities and subsequently sold the underlying
for its fair market value at the time your securities are sold, exchanged or retired (which would reflect the percentage increase,
without regard to the upside gearing, in the value of the underlying over the term of the securities). Alternatively, the “net
underlying long-term capital gain” could be calculated using an amount of the underlying that reflects the upside gearing
used to calculate the payment that you will receive on your securities. Any long-term capital gain recharacterized as ordinary
income under Section 1260 would be treated as accruing at a constant rate over the period you held your securities, and you would
be subject to an interest charge in respect of the deemed tax liability on the income treated as accruing in prior tax years. Due
to the lack of governing authority under Section 1260, our counsel is not able to opine as to whether or how Section 1260 applies
to the securities. You should read the section entitled “United States Federal Tax Considerations—Tax Consequences
to U.S. Holders—Potential Application of Section 1260 of the Code” in the accompanying product supplement for additional
information and consult your tax adviser regarding the potential application of the “constructive ownership” rule.
Subject to the discussion in “United States Federal Tax
Considerations” in the accompanying product supplement, if you are a Non-U.S. Holder (as defined in the accompanying product
supplement) of the securities, you generally should not be subject to U.S. federal withholding or income tax in respect of any
amount paid to you with respect to the securities, provided that (i) income in respect of the securities is not effectively connected
with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States, and (ii) you comply with the applicable certification requirements.
In 2007, the U.S. Treasury Department and the IRS released a
notice requesting comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar instruments.
The notice focuses in particular on whether to require holders of these instruments to accrue income over the term of their investment.
It also asks for comments on a number of related topics, including the character of income or loss with respect to these instruments;
whether short-term instruments should be subject to any such accrual regime; the relevance of factors such as the exchange-traded
status of the instruments and the nature of the underlying property to which the instruments are linked; the degree, if any, to
which income (including any mandated accruals) realized by non-U.S. investors should be
subject to withholding tax; and whether these instruments are
or should be subject to the “constructive ownership” regime described above. While the notice requests comments on
appropriate transition rules and effective dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of
these issues could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the securities, including the character
and timing of income or loss and the degree, if any, to which income realized by non-U.S. persons should be subject to withholding
tax, possibly with retroactive effect. If withholding tax applies to the securities, we will not be required to pay any additional
amounts with respect to amounts so withheld.
You should read the section entitled “United States
Federal Tax Considerations” in the accompanying product supplement. The preceding discussion, when read in combination with
that section, constitutes the full opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP regarding the material U.S. federal tax consequences
of owning and disposing of the securities.
You should also consult your tax adviser regarding all aspects
of the U.S. federal income and estate tax consequences of an investment in the securities and any tax consequences arising under
the laws of any state, local or non-U.S. taxing jurisdiction.
Supplemental Plan of Distribution
|
CGMI, an affiliate of Citigroup Global Markets Holdings Inc.
and the lead agent for the sale of the securities, will receive an underwriting discount of $0.35 for each security sold in this
offering. UBS, as agent for sales of the securities, expects to purchase from CGMI, and CGMI expects to sell to UBS, all of the
securities sold in this offering for $9.65 per security. UBS proposes to offer the securities to the public at a price of $10.00
per security. UBS will receive an underwriting discount of $0.35 per security for each security it sells to the public. The underwriting
discount will be received by UBS and its financial advisors collectively. If all of the securities are not sold at the initial
offering price, CGMI may change the public offering price and other selling terms.
CGMI is an affiliate of ours. Accordingly, this offering will
conform with the requirements addressing conflicts of interest when distributing the securities of an affiliate set forth in Rule
5121 of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. Client accounts over which Citigroup Inc. or its subsidiaries have investment
discretion will not be permitted to purchase the securities, either directly or indirectly, without the prior written consent of
the client.
See “Plan of Distribution; Conflicts of Interest”
in the accompanying product supplement and “Plan of Distribution” in each of the accompanying prospectus supplement
and prospectus for additional information.
A portion of the net proceeds from the sale of the securities
will be used to hedge our obligations under the securities. We expect to hedge our obligations under the securities through CGMI
or other of our affiliates. It is expected that CGMI or such other affiliates may profit from such expected hedging activity even
if the value of the securities declines. This hedging activity could affect the closing price of the underlying and, therefore,
the value of and your return on the securities. For additional information on the ways in which our counterparties may hedge our
obligations under the securities, see “Use of Proceeds and Hedging” in the accompanying prospectus.
Valuation of the Securities
|
CGMI calculated the estimated value of the securities set forth
on the cover page of this pricing supplement based on proprietary pricing models. CGMI’s proprietary pricing models generated
an estimated value for the securities by estimating the value of a hypothetical package of financial instruments that would replicate
the payout on the securities, which consists of a fixed-income bond (the “
bond component
”) and one or more derivative
instruments underlying the economic terms of the securities (the “
derivative component
”). CGMI calculated the
estimated value of the bond component using a discount rate based on our internal funding rate. CGMI calculated the estimated value
of the derivative component based on a proprietary derivative-pricing model, which generated a theoretical price for the instruments
that constitute the derivative component based on various inputs, including the factors described under “Summary Risk Factors—The
value of the securities prior to maturity will fluctuate based on many unpredictable factors” in this pricing supplement,
but not including our or Citigroup Inc.’s creditworthiness. These inputs may be market-observable or may be based on assumptions
made by CGMI in its discretionary judgment.
The estimated value of the securities is a function of the terms
of the securities and the inputs to CGMI’s proprietary pricing models. As of the date of this preliminary pricing supplement,
it is uncertain what the estimated value of the securities will be on the trade date because certain terms of the securities have
not yet been fixed and because it is uncertain what the values of the inputs to CGMI’s proprietary pricing models will be
on the trade date.
During a temporary adjustment period immediately following issuance
of the securities, the price, if any, at which CGMI would be willing to buy the securities from investors, and the value that will
be indicated for the securities on any account statements prepared by CGMI or its affiliates (which value CGMI may also publish
through one or more financial information vendors), will reflect a temporary upward adjustment from the price or value that would
otherwise be determined. This temporary upward adjustment represents a portion of the hedging profit expected to be realized by
CGMI or its affiliates over the term of the securities. The amount of this temporary upward adjustment will decline to zero over
the temporary adjustment period. CGMI currently expects that the temporary adjustment period will be approximately 11.5 months,
but the actual length of the temporary adjustment period may be shortened due to various factors, such as the volume of secondary
market purchases of the securities and other factors that cannot be predicted. However, CGMI is not obligated to buy the securities
from investors at any time. See “Summary Risk Factors—The securities will not be listed on a securities exchange and
you may not be able to sell them prior to maturity.”
©
2016 Citigroup
Global Markets Inc. All rights reserved. Citi and Citi and Arc Design are trademarks and service marks of Citigroup Inc. or its
affiliates and are used and registered throughout the world.
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