UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015
 
or
 
o TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                     to                  

 

Commission file number: 333-148447

 

Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc.

(Exact Name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada       36-4613360
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)       (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

 

  2975 Huntington Drive, Suite 107 San Marino, California 91108

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(626) 796-9804

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

None

 

Securities registered pursuant to under Section 12(g) of the Act:

None

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No x

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes o No x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act):

 

Large accelerated filer ¨ Accelerated filer ¨
   
Non-accelerated filer ¨ Smaller reporting company x
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes o No x

 

State the aggregate market value of voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter:  $230,781

 

State the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 2,944,402,694 shares of common stock and 3,685 shares of preferred stock as of January 21, 2016.

 

 

 

   
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page
PART I
     
Item 1. Business 1
Item 1A. Risk Factors 6
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments 11
Item 2. Properties 11
Item 3. Legal Proceedings 11
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 11
     
PART II
     
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 12
Item 6. Selected Financial Data 12
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 13
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 14
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 15
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 16
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures 16
Item 9B. Other Information 16
     
PART III
     
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance 17
Item 11. Executive Compensation 18
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 20
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence 22
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services 22
     
PART IV
     
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules 23
     
Signatures   26

  

 

 

 

 i 
 

  

CAUTIONARY NOTICE

 

This annual report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Those forward-looking statements include our expectations, beliefs, intentions and strategies regarding the future. Such forward-looking statements relate to, among other things, our commencement of manufacturing operations; our distribution of our products; our working capital requirements and results of operations; the further approvals of regulatory authorities; production and/or quality control problems; the denial, suspension or revocation of privileged operating licenses by regulatory authorities; overall industry environment; competitive pressures and general economic conditions. These and other factors that may affect our financial results are discussed more fully in “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in this report. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. We do not undertake, and specifically disclaim any obligation, to update or revise such statements to reflect new circumstances or unanticipated events as they occur, and we urge readers to review and consider disclosures we make in this and other reports that discuss factors germane to our business. See in particular our reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K subsequently filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

All references to “us”, “we”, “our” or the “Company” used herein refer to Trans-Pacific Aerospace, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and its 55%-owned subsidiary, Godfrey (China) Limited, a Hong Kong corporation.

 

PART I

 

Item 1.  Business

 

General

 

We are engaged in the business of designing, manufacturing and selling aerospace quality component parts for commercial and military aircraft, space vehicles, power plants and surface and undersea vessels.   Our initial products will be self-lubricating spherical bearings for commercial aircraft. These bearings are integral to the operation of commercial aircraft and help with several flight-critical tasks, including aircraft flight controls and landing gear. As of the date of this report, we have commenced commercial manufacture or sale of our products.

 

We commenced our aircraft component business in February 1, 2010. To date, our operations have focused on the development of our production facility in Dongguan, China and the design and engineering of our initial product line of spherical bearings. Our production facility in Dongguan, China is held and operated by TPAC. Naval Air Systems Command (“NAVAIR”) of the United States Navy has completed the qualification testing of our initial line of bearings. Godfrey and TPAC received final approval from NAVAIR on March 5, 2013. However, we expect that we will need to raise at least $1 million of capital, or to develop a strategic partnership, through which the partner will contribute working capital, in order to better develop international marketing and production.

 

Our strategy is to leverage our product design and engineering expertise to form business relationships with local partners in markets outside the United States who will provide manufacturing, sales and distribution capabilities, similar to our relationship with Godfrey. Our initial target markets for establishing foreign partnerships are China, Australia, India and the Middle East.  We intend to partner in these foreign markets with local businesses that can establish in-country production facilities using our product design and engineering expertise, and thereby take advantage of economies available only to local producers. We intend to serve as the primary distributor of products manufactured by our foreign partners. In addition to our partners’ foreign based operations, we plan to establish our own manufacturing facility in the United States to provide component parts to U.S. military weapon systems and commercial aerospace end users.

 

 

 

 

 1 
 

 

 

We believe our strategy will permit us to compete more effectively with our larger competitors, who generally have greater financial resources, by:

 

·Reducing our capital requirements by focusing on the design and engineering portions of the value chain;

 

·Utilizing our partners' established raw material access, manufacturing facilities and sales and distribution networks;

 

·Entering emerging international markets that have little in-country component parts manufacturing capacity and little established competition;
   
·Taking advantage of local sales "offset" regulations that require aircraft original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) such as Airbus and Boeing to procure and utilize local made components for incorporation into products sold; and

 

·Partnering with existing aerospace companies and investors within our initial target markets to provide us with working capital, political and economic resources and regional business and cultural expertise.

 

We currently have no joint venture in place for the manufacture or sale of our products other than our arrangements with Godfrey, but have supplier/distribution agreements with US, China, European and Australia related entities.

 

Godfrey (China) Limited

 

Our initial operations have focused on the Chinese and US bearings market and are conducted through TPAC. On March 30, 2010, we acquired 25% of the outstanding share capital of Godfrey in exchange for our contribution to Godfrey of technology used for the design and production of SAE-AS81820, 81934 and 81935 self-lubricated spherical bearings, bushings and rod-end bearings. These bearings and component parts are designed to meet the specifications and standards of NAVAIR and are widely used in the manufacture of commercial aircraft, among other products. In 2013 we acquired an additional 30% interest in Godfrey (China).

 

In September 2010, we opened our production facility in Guangzhou, China. As of the date of this report, TPAC and Godfrey have received qualification approval by NAVAIR. As of September, 2014, the Company was placed on the US Navy Qualified Producers List, allowing all Chinese and international airframe manufacturers, sub-tier suppliers, MRO facilities, airlines and distributors to purchase parts produced there.  The Company moved to a new facility in Dongguan, China in 2015 at a savings of approximately $60,000 annually. The Company, whose factory is located in close proximity to Hong Kong, was the first and remains the only company in China qualified for the production of SAE-AS81820 and 81934 spherical bearings and bushings. .

 

Products

 

We are engaged in the business of designing, manufacturing and selling aerospace quality component parts for commercial and military aircraft, space vehicles, power plants and surface and undersea vessels.  Our product designs address over 3,000 component parts that are utilized in new and used commercial aircraft and military aircraft, space vehicles, power plants and surface and undersea vessels. Our initial products are self-lubricating spherical bearings for commercial aircraft. These bearings are integral to the operation of commercial aircraft and help with several flight-critical tasks, including aircraft flight controls and landing gear. We also intend to manufacture for sale bushings and rod-end bearings. We have received all regulatory approvals required for the manufacture and sale of our initial line of self-lubricating spherical bearings and bushings and intend to pursue regulatory approval of our initial line of rod-end bearings.

 

 

 

 

 2 
 

 

Spherical bearings facilitate proper power transmission from one plane surface to another, provide for articulation of mating parts and reduce friction. In general, a spherical bearing permits angular rotation about a central point in two orthogonal directions within a specified angular limit based on the bearing geometry. Typically, these bearings support a rotating shaft in the bore of the inner ring that must move not only rotationally, as most shafts, but also at angle.  Spherical bearings permit freedom of rotation on the two axes that are not parallel with the shaft axis (although some bearings do permit this also).  Comprised of one ball and one race, the ball is essentially a sphere with a hole bored through the center and the race is a ring that surrounds the ball. The ends of the sphere extend out past the surface of the race. These bearings are not used in rotational applications, but are used in misalignment applications or in hinging applications.

 

Spherical bearings act much like an elbow, wrist or knee joint acts in that they allow for slight rotation and severe misalignment.  In aircraft they are used on doors, hatches, landing gears, some flight control surfaces, slats, leading edges and trailing edges and on horizontal and vertical stabilizers. They are also used in engines as engine hangers and to open and close stator vanes.

 

Customers and Market

 

We plan to supply bearings for use in commercial, military and private aircraft, naval vessels, power plants, wind turbines and sophisticated commercial applications. Our potential customers include large aerospace companies such as Airbus, Boeing, Embraer, COMAC, General Electric, Rolls Royce, Pratt & Whitney, Honeywell and various aftermarket channels.

 

Manufacturing and Operations

 

We have commenced commercial manufacture of our products. Our initial operations have focused on the Chinese and US bearings markets and are conducted through Company facilities located in Dongguan, China.

 

As of the date of this report, TPAC and Godfrey have received qualification approval by the Naval Air Systems Command (“NAVAIR”) of the United States Navy. As of September, 2014 the Company was placed on the US Navy Qualified Producers List, allowing all Chinese and international airframe manufacturers, sub-tier suppliers, MRO facilities, airlines and distributors to purchase parts produced by TPAC and Godfrey. The facility, located in close proximity to Hong Kong, is the first and only facility in China qualified for the production of SAE-AS81820 and 81934 spherical bearings and bushings. We anticipate providing NAVAIR with test samples for approval under SAE-AS81935 for the production of rod end bearings in 2016.

 

Our strategy is to leverage our product design and engineering expertise to form business relationships with local partners in markets outside the United States who will provide manufacturing, sales and distribution capabilities, similar to our relationship with Godfrey. Our initial target markets are China, Australia, India and the Middle East.  We intend to partner in these foreign markets with local businesses that have manufacturing or distribution resources and then establish in-country production facilities using our product design and engineering expertise, and thereby take advantage of economies available only to local producers.  We intend to serve as the primary distributor of products manufactured by our foreign partners.

 

In addition to our partners’ foreign based operations, we plan to establish our own manufacturing facility in the United States to provide component parts to U.S. military weapon systems and commercial aerospace end users. We currently have business relationships in place for the manufacture or sale of our products, including production and distribution agreements.

 

The production of our spherical bearings will occur in six general steps: (1) machining of ball and race; (2) preparation of self-lubricating liners; (3) assembly of race and liner; (4) swaging of ball in race; (5) final curing; and (6) final machining. These general steps take approximately 14 days to complete and employ a variety of tools, equipment and processes, some of which can be outsourced or performed at different facilities. For the foreseeable future, we expect that our production facilities and those of our partners will outsource the machining of the ball and race and the preparation of the liners. All other steps will be conducted at our production facilities or the facilities of our foreign partners. Our production facility in Dongguan, China is presently capable of conducting all production steps, other than the machining of the ball and race and final grinding of the bearings, at a capacity that will handle demand for the foreseeable future.

 

 

 

 3 
 

 

Sales, Marketing and Distribution

 

We have commenced commercial sales of our products.  Our current strategy is to form business relationships with local partners in markets outside the United States who will provide sales, marketing, and manufacturing capabilities. We will supply our product design and engineering expertise and also serve as the primary distributor of products manufactured by our joint venture partners. However, we expect that we will need to raise at least $1 million of capital, or to develop a strategic partnership, through which the partner will contribute working capital, in order to better develop international marketing and production

 

Our initial sales, marketing and distribution efforts focus on the self-lubricated spherical bearings, bushings and rod-ends t manufactured at our production facility, in Dongguan, China. We have received all regulatory approvals required for the manufacture and sale of our initial line of self-lubricating spherical bearings and bushings and intend to pursue regulatory approval of our initial line of rod-end bearings.

 

We expect to supplement the sales activities of our local-market partners with direct sales efforts by our executive management and internal sales staff. During the first quarter of 2014, we signed a marketing and sales agreement with a Hong Kong aerospace marketing company with strong marketing and distribution ties to the Chinese market. During the third quarter of 2015, we signed a marketing and sales agreement with a Hong Kong aerospace marketing company with strong marketing and distribution ties to the Australian, Indian and Middle East markets. During the first quarter of 2016 we received approval and became a supplier to a US based, China owned aerospace distributor, for the marketing and distribution of our products. We intend to implement a strategic brand management initiative that will seek to position the Trans-Pacific name as a global brand with local roots in various foreign countries.  In addition to standard primary touch points including OEMs, airlines and MROs, we will also reach out to leading bearing distributors, the sub-assembly industry and others.  We do expect to market to the U.S. military. Our marketing elements will include:

 

·Participation in major air and aerospace trade shows (e.g., China International Aviation & Aerospace Exhibition; Farnborough/Paris; Dubai; Singapore; Zhuhai);

 

·Participation in trade fairs (for airlines and MROs) sponsored by Boeing, Airbus and Embraer;

 

·Trade publicity;

 

·Key market tours to coincide with government-sponsored expositions;

 

·Sponsorship of “best practice” seminars for airlines and MROs; and

 

·Sales support materials for distributors (promotional collateral and product DVDs).

 

Competition

 

The markets within the aerospace industry that we serve are relatively fragmented and we face several competitors for many of the products and services we provide. Due to the global nature of the commercial aircraft industry, competition in these categories comes from both U.S. and foreign companies. Competitors in our product offerings range in size from divisions of large public corporations that have significantly greater financial, technological and marketing resources than we do, to small privately-held entities, with only one or two components in their entire product portfolios.

 

The largest competitors in the sale of spherical bearings for the commercial aircraft industry are Minebea Co. Ltd., an international manufacturer of bearing products headquartered in Tokyo, Japan and traded on the Nikkei Stock Exchange, and RBC Bearings, Inc., an international manufacturer of bearing products headquartered in Oxford, Connecticut and traded on the NASDAQ Stock Market.

 

We expect to compete on the basis of engineering, manufacturing and marketing high quality products which meet or exceed the performance and maintenance requirements of our customers, consistent and timely delivery, and superior customer service and support. Additionally, we plan to take advantage of established long term relationships and sales "offset" regulations (in China and our other target markets) that require aircraft OEMs such as Airbus and Boeing to procure and utilize local made components for incorporation into products sold.

 

 

 

 4 
 

 

Regulations and Laws

 

The commercial aircraft component industry is highly regulated by the original equipment manufacturers (“OEM”), including Boeing and Airbus, and both the Federal Aviation Administration, or the FAA, in the United States and by the Joint Aviation Authorities in Europe and other agencies throughout the world. We, and the components we manufacture, are required to be certified or approved by one or more of these agencies and/or, in many cases, by individual OEMs in order to sell our parts for use in commercial aircraft. Our foreign sales may be subject to similar approvals or U.S. export control restrictions, however, our management believes that there are no currently existing export restrictions for the products we wish to sell.

 

In order to sell component parts to the OEMs of commercial aircraft in the United States, our products must be approved by an OEM or government agency, such as NAVAIR.   These production approval holders provide quality control and performance criteria and oversight and, in effect, generally limit the number of suppliers directly servicing the commercial aerospace new parts market. In order to directly sell component parts to the aftermarket, we must conform to a separate set of FAA regulations providing for an independent parts manufacturing authority, or PMA, process, which enables suppliers who conform to FAA PMA requirements to sell products to the aftermarket, irrespective of whether the supplier is an approved supplier to the OEM for original equipment or products. Currently, we are approved by NAVAIR and are an approved supplier to Boeing Commercial Aircraft Company. We are working toward Boeing Supplier Qualification Approval, which would greatly enhance the opportunity to quote on products from Boeing.

 

As of the date of this report, TPAC and Godfrey have received qualification approval by NAVAIR. As of September, 2014 the Company was placed on the US Navy Qualified Producers List, allowing all Chinese and international airframe manufacturers, sub-tier suppliers, MRO facilities, airlines and distributors to purchase parts produced there. The Dongguan facility, located in close proximity to Hong Kong, is the first and only facility in China qualified for the production of SAE-AS81820 and 81934 spherical bearings and bushings. We anticipate providing NAVAIR with test samples for approval under SAE-AS81935 for the production of rod end bearings during 2016. Our spherical bearings are now eligible for sale to OEMs in the U.S. Since the PMA process is unavailable to manufacturers in China, products produced at our facilities in China will not be entitled to be sold in the U.S. aftermarket directly by our Chinese manufacturing company. However, because TPAC is located in the USA, we are able to utilize our facility in the United States in order to sell to the aftermarket the parts manufactured by our facilities in China.

 

In addition, sales of many of our products that will be used on aircraft owned by non-U.S. entities are subject to compliance with U.S. export control laws. Our management believes that none of the products we intend to design or manufacture currently are listed as restricted commodities on the U.S. Commerce Control List and that none of the products nor the technology to manufacture the products currently are subject to export license requirements from any agency of the United States federal government.

 

Our operations are also subject to a variety of worker and community safety laws. Our manufacturing facility in China is in compliance with all state and local laws.

 

Intellectual Property

 

Because we have few proprietary rights, others can provide products substantially equivalent to ours. We hold no patents. Although we have developed designs and processes for our line of spherical bearing products, we believe that most of the technology used by us in the design of our products is generally known and available to others. Consequently, others can develop spherical bearing products similar to ours. We rely on a combination of confidentiality agreements and trade secret law to protect our confidential information. In addition, we restrict access to confidential information on a ‘‘need to know’’ basis. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain the confidentiality of our proprietary information. If our proprietary rights are violated, or if a third party claims that we violate their proprietary rights, we may be required to engage in litigation. Proprietary rights litigation tends to be costly and time consuming. Bringing or defending claims related to our proprietary rights may require us to redirect our human and monetary resources to address those claims.

 

 

 

 

 5 
 

 

Environmental Matters

 

We are subject to federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations, including those governing discharges of pollutants into the air and water, the storage, handling and disposal of wastes and the health and safety of employees. We also may be liable under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act or similar state laws for the costs of investigation and clean-up of contamination at facilities currently or formerly owned or operated by us, or at other facilities at which we have disposed of hazardous substances. In connection with such contamination, we may also be liable for natural resource damages, government penalties and claims by third parties for personal injury and property damage. Agencies responsible for enforcing these laws have authority to impose significant civil or criminal penalties for noncompliance. We believe we are currently in material compliance with all applicable requirements of environmental laws. We do not anticipate material capital expenditures for environmental compliance in fiscal 2015. Our operations in the USA do not involve any manufacturing or production and do not generate any hazardous waste.

 

Employees

 

As of the date of this report, we have seven employees, including three employees of our China facility. We expect to add additional employees subject to our commencement of manufacturing operations.

 

Available Information

 

Our website is located at www.tpacbearings.com and www.transpacificaerospace.com. The information on or accessible through our website is not part of this annual report on Form 10-K. A copy of this annual report on Form 10-K is located at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room can be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an internet site that contains reports and other information regarding our filings at www.sec.gov.

 

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

 

In this report we make, and from time-to-time we otherwise make, written and oral statements regarding our business and prospects, such as projections of future performance, statements of management’s plans and objectives, forecasts of market trends, and other matters that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  Statements containing the words or phrases “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimates,” “projects,” “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “target,” “goal,” “plans,” “objective,” “should” or similar expressions identify forward-looking statements, which may appear in documents, reports, filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, news releases, written or oral presentations made by officers or other representatives made by us to analysts, stockholders, investors, news organizations and others, and discussions with management and other of our representatives. For such statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

 

Our future results, including results related to forward-looking statements, involve a number of risks and uncertainties.  No assurance can be given that the results reflected in any forward-looking statements will be achieved. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made. Our forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions that are sometimes based upon estimates, data, communications and other information from suppliers, government agencies and other sources that may be subject to revision.  Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to update or keep current either (i) any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances arising after the date of such statement, or (ii) the important factors that could cause our future results to differ materially from historical results or trends, results anticipated or planned by us, or which are reflected from time to time in any forward-looking statement.

 

In addition to other matters identified or described by us from time to time in filings with the SEC, there are several important factors that could cause our future results to differ materially from historical results or trends, results anticipated or planned by us, or results that are reflected from time to time in any forward-looking statement. Some of these important factors, but not necessarily all important factors, include those set out below.

 

 

 

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Risks Relating to Our Company and Business

 

We do not have a significant operating history and, as a result, there is a limited amount of information about us on which to make an investment decision. We were incorporated in June 2007 to engage in the business of oil and gas exploration. We terminated that business line in February 2010 and since then have been engaged in the business of designing, manufacturing and selling aerospace quality component parts for commercial and military aircraft, space vehicles, power plants and surface and undersea vessels. To date, our operations have focused on the development of our production facility in China and the design and engineering of our initial product line of spherical bearings. While our chief executive officer, William McKay, has significant experience in the bearing manufacturing industry, our company has no prior operating experience in the manufacture or distribution of bearings. Accordingly, there is little operating history upon which to judge our current operations or future success. The likelihood of our success must be considered in light of the problems, expenses, complications and delays frequently encountered in connection with the development of a new business.

 

We are a development-stage business that has minimal revenue producing operations and expects to incur operating losses until such time, if ever, as we are able to develop significant revenue. To date, we have not commenced substantial commercial manufacture or sales of our aircraft component products. Accordingly, we have not generated significant revenues from these operations nor have we realized a profit from our operations, and there is little likelihood that we will generate significant revenues or realize any profits in the short term. As we try to build our aircraft component business, we expect a significant increase in our operating costs. Consequently, we expect to continue to incur operating losses and negative cash flow until we generate significant revenue from the sale of our products.

 

The report of our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015 states that due to our losses from operations and lack of working capital there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

 

Our business is capital intensive and we will need additional capital to execute our business plan and fund operations, and we may not be able to obtain such capital on acceptable terms or at all. As of October 31, 2015, we had total assets of $13,705 and a working capital deficit of $401,796. Since October 31, 2015, our working capital has decreased as a result of continuing losses from operations. We estimate that we require approximately $2 million of additional working capital over the next 12 months in order to fund our marketing and distribution of the initial line of aircraft component products to be manufactured at our Dongguan facility and to fund our expected operating losses as we endeavor to build revenue and achieve a profitable level of operations. However, there are no commitments or understandings at this time with any third parties for their provision of capital to us.

 

The report of our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015 states that due to our losses from operations and lack of working capital there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

 

We will endeavor to raise the additional required funds through various financing sources, including the sale of our equity and debt securities and, subject to our commencement of significant revenue producing operations, the procurement of commercial debt financing. However, there can be no guarantees that such funds will be available on commercially reasonable terms, if at all. If such financing is not available on satisfactory terms, we may be unable to expand or continue our business as desired and operating results may be adversely affected. In addition, any financing arrangement may have potentially adverse effects on us or our stockholders. Debt financing (if available and undertaken) will increase expenses, must be repaid regardless of operating results and may involve restrictions limiting our operating flexibility. If we issue equity securities to raise additional funds, the percentage ownership of our existing stockholders will be reduced and the new equity securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of the holders of our common stock.

 

Our ability to obtain additional capital on acceptable terms or at all is subject to a variety of uncertainties, including:

 

·our ability to generate revenue and net income;
·investors' perceptions of, and demand for, aircraft component products;
·conditions of the U.S. and other capital markets in which we may seek to raise funds;
·our future results of operations, financial condition and cash flows;
·governmental regulation; and
·economic, political and other conditions in the United States and other countries.

 

 

 

 7 
 

 

Our products are subject to certain approvals and qualification, and the failure to obtain such approvals and qualification would materially reduce our revenues and profitability. Obtaining product approvals from regulatory agencies and customers is essential to servicing the aerospace market. Qualification standards are rigorous and parts manufactured at such facilities must meet various qualification testing criteria. We received final approval from NAVAIR on March 5, 2013, which allows us to manufacture and sell SAE-AS81820 and 81934 bearings and bushings. However, we expect that we will need to raise at least $1 million of capital or to develop a strategic partnership, through which the partner will contribute working capital, in order to better develop international marketing and production.

 

Our business strategy is dependent on our ability to establish local market joint ventures outside the United States. A critical element of our business strategy is to establish joint venture or other business relationships with local partners in markets outside the United States who will provide manufacturing and sales capabilities. We established our initial operations through our 55%-owned subsidiary, Godfrey (China) Limited, a Hong Kong corporation located in Dongguan, China. However, there is no assurance that we will be successful in establishing additional joint venture or other business relationships with local partners on terms acceptable to us. In addition, our reliance on local market partners and joint venture structures will expose us to several risks, including:

 

·limited or reduced operational control over foreign market operations;

 

·limited or reduced ability to control capital requirements of or cash flows from foreign operations;

 

·risks associated with doing business in certain foreign markets where the legal system is less developed or subject to corrupt influences, resulting in uncertainties affecting our ability to protect our interest or pursue dispute resolution;
   
·logistical and communications challenges posed by under-developed infrastructures;

 

·changes in local government policies, such as changes in laws and regulations (or the interpretation thereof), restrictions on imports and exports, sources of supply, duties or tariffs, the introduction of measures to control inflation and changes in the rate or method of taxation; and

 

·where our international operations utilize a local currency as its functional currency, changes in currency exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and functional other currencies will likely have an impact on our earnings.

 

Because we have few proprietary rights, others can provide products substantially equivalent to ours. We hold no patents. Although we have developed designs and processes for our line of spherical bearing products, we believe that most of the technology used by us in the design of our products is generally known and available to others. Consequently, others can develop spherical bearing products similar to ours. We rely on a combination of confidentiality agreements and trade secret law to protect our confidential information. In addition, we restrict access to confidential information on a ‘‘need to know’’ basis. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain the confidentiality of our proprietary information. If our proprietary rights are violated, or if a third party claims that we violate their proprietary rights, we may be required to engage in litigation. Proprietary rights litigation tends to be costly and time consuming. Bringing or defending claims related to our proprietary rights may require us to redirect our human and monetary resources to address those claims.

 

The bearing industry is highly competitive, and competition could reduce our profitability or limit our ability to grow. The global bearing industry is highly competitive, and we compete with several U.S. and non-U.S. companies. We compete primarily based on product qualifications, product line breadth, service and price. Virtually all of our competitors are presently better able to manage costs than us and many have greater financial resources than we have. Due to the competitiveness in the bearing industry we may not be able to increase prices for our products to cover increases in our costs, and we may face pressure to reduce prices, which could materially reduce our revenues, gross margin and profitability. Competitive factors, including changes in market penetration, increased price competition and the introduction of new products and technology by existing and new competitors could materiality affect our ability to build revenue and achieve profitability.

 

 

 

 

 8 
 

 

Weakness in the commercial aerospace industry, as well as the cyclical nature of our customers' businesses generally, could materially reduce our revenues and profitability. The commercial aerospace industry is cyclical and tends to decline in response to overall declines in industrial production. Margins are highly sensitive to demand cycles, and our potential customers historically have tended to delay large capital projects during economic downturns. As a result, our business also will be cyclical, and the demand for our products by these customers depends, in part, on overall levels of industrial production, general economic conditions and business confidence levels. Downward economic cycles have affected our customers and historically reduced sales of our aircraft component products. Any future material weakness in demand in the commercial aerospace industry could materially reduce our revenues and profitability.

 

Fluctuating supply and costs of raw materials and energy resources could materially reduce our revenues, cash flow from operations and profitability. Our business will be dependent on the availability and costs of energy resources and raw materials, particularly steel, generally in the form of specialty stainless and chrome steel, which are specialized steel products used almost exclusively in the aerospace industry. The availability and prices of raw materials and energy sources may be subject to curtailment or change due to, among other things, new laws or regulations, suppliers' allocations to other purchasers, interruptions in production by suppliers, changes in exchange rates and worldwide price levels. Accordingly, our business is subject to the risk of price fluctuations and periodic delays in the delivery of certain raw materials. Disruptions in the supply of raw materials and energy resources could temporarily impair our ability to manufacture our products for our customers or require us to pay higher prices in order to obtain these raw materials or energy resources from other sources, which could thereby affect our net sales and profitability.

 

Unexpected equipment failures, catastrophic events or capacity constraints may increase our costs and reduce our sales due to production curtailments or shutdowns. Our manufacturing processes will be dependent upon critical pieces of equipment, such as presses, turning and grinding equipment, as well as electrical equipment, such as transformers, and this equipment may, on occasion, be out of service as a result of unanticipated failures. In addition to equipment failures, our facilities also will be subject to the risk of catastrophic loss due to unanticipated events such as fires, explosions, earthquakes or violent weather conditions. In the future, we may experience material plant shutdowns or periods of reduced production as a result of these types of equipment failures or catastrophes. Interruptions in production capabilities will inevitably increase our production costs and reduce sales and earnings for the affected period.

 

We may incur material losses for product liability and recall related claims.  Our aircraft component part business is subject to a risk of product and recall related liability in the event that the failure, use or misuse of any of our products results in personal injury, death, or property damage or our products do not conform to our customers' specifications. If one of our products is found to be defective or otherwise results in a product recall, significant claims may be brought against us. To date, we have not had significant commercial sales of our products and we do not currently maintain product liability insurance coverage for product liability. Any product liability or recall related claims may result in material losses related to these claims and a corresponding reduction in our cash flow and net income.

 

Environmental regulations may impose substantial costs and limitations on our operations. We are subject to various federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations, including those governing discharges of pollutants into the air and water, the storage, handling and disposal of wastes and the health and safety of employees. These laws and regulations could subject us to material costs and liabilities, including compliance costs, civil and criminal fines imposed for failure to comply with these laws and regulatory and litigation costs.

 

Risks Relating to Our Common Stock

 

Provisions of our articles of incorporation, our bylaws and Nevada law could delay or prevent a change in control of us, which could adversely affect the price of our common stock. Our articles of incorporation, our bylaws and Nevada law could delay, defer or prevent a change in control of us, despite the possible benefit to our stockholders, or otherwise adversely affect the price of our common stock and the rights of our stockholders. For example, our articles of incorporation permit our board of directors to issue one or more series of preferred stock with rights and preferences designated by our board of directors. We are also subject provisions of the Nevada control share laws that may limit voting rights in shares representing a controlling interest in us. These provisions could also discourage proxy contests and make it more difficult for you and other stockholders to elect directors other than the candidates nominated by our board.

 

 

 

 

 9 
 

 

Trading in our common shares on the OTC Bulletin Board is limited and sporadic making it difficult for our stockholders to sell their shares or liquidate their investments. Our common shares are currently listed for public trading on the OTC Bulletin Board. We consider our common stock to be “thinly traded” and any last reported sale prices may not be a true market-based valuation of the common stock. There can be no assurance that an active market for our common stock will develop. In addition, the stock market in general, and early stage public companies in particular, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of such companies.  If we are unable to develop a trading market for our common shares, you may not be able to sell your common shares at prices that you consider to be fair or at times that are convenient for you, or at all.

 

The limited and sporadic trading in our common shares also could affect our ability to raise further working capital and adversely impact our operations. Because we currently expect to finance our operations primarily through the sale of our equity securities, the limited and sporadic trading in our common stock could be especially detrimental to our liquidity and our continued operations. Investors in public companies tend to place a value on the investment security’s liquidity and, likewise, tend to be less interested in investing in securities for which there is not an established trading market. In addition, because public companies tend to raise equity capital based on (and usually at a discount to) current trading prices, a thinly traded security may result in a trading price at the time of an equity raise that is less than a fair value for our shares, thus resulting in greater equity dilution to our shareholders. Any reduction in our ability to raise equity capital in the future would force us to reallocate funds, if any are available, from other planned uses and would have a significant negative effect on our business plans and operations, including our ability to continue our current operations.

 

Our common stock may be deemed a "penny stock", which would make it more difficult for our investors to sell their shares. Our common stock may be subject to the "penny stock" rules adopted under Section 15(g) of the Exchange Act. The penny stock rules apply to non-Nasdaq listed companies whose common stock trades at less than $5.00 per share or that have tangible net worth of less than $5,000,000 ($2,000,000 if the company has been operating for three or more years). These rules require, among other things, that brokers who trade penny stock to persons other than "established customers" complete certain documentation, make suitability inquiries of investors and provide investors with certain information concerning trading in the security, including a risk disclosure document and quote information under certain circumstances. Many brokers have decided not to trade penny stocks because of the requirements of the penny stock rules and, as a result, the number of broker-dealers willing to act as market makers in such securities is limited. If we remain subject to the penny stock rules for any significant period, it could have an adverse effect on the market, if any, for our securities. As long as our securities are subject to the penny stock rules, investors will find it more difficult to dispose of our securities.

 

We are not a Section 12 registrant, which means that we are not subject to the SEC’s proxy rules and our shareholders are not subject to the SEC’s beneficial ownership reporting rules. As of the date of this report, we are required to file certain periodic reports with the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Most SEC reporting companies, including all U.S. domiciled SEC reporting companies whose shares are listed on the NYSE or NASDAQ Stock Market, file reports with the SEC pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act. These so-called “Section 12 registrants” are required to file with the SEC, in addition to the aforementioned reports we are required to file, proxy or information statements in connection with any action taken by shareholders of the reporting company, and their shareholders are required to file with the SEC beneficial ownership reports on Schedules 13D and 13G pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act and Forms, 3, 4 and 5 pursuant to Section 16 of the Exchange Act. Until such time, if ever, as we become a Section 12 registrant, you will not have the benefit of the disclosure provided by SEC mandated proxy statement or information statements in connection with any voting or consents by our shareholders nor will you have the benefit of the disclosure provided by way of beneficial ownership reports by our shareholders.

 

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or FINRA, has adopted sales practice requirements which may also limit a stockholder's ability to buy and sell our stock. In addition to the "penny stock" rules described above, FINRA has adopted rules that require that in recommending an investment to a customer, a broker-dealer must have reasonable grounds for believing that the investment is suitable for that customer. Prior to recommending speculative low priced securities to their non-institutional customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information about the customer's financial status, tax status, investment objectives and other information. Under interpretations of these rules, FINRA believes that there is a high probability that speculative low priced securities will not be suitable for at least some customers. FINRA requirements make it more difficult for broker-dealers to recommend that their customers buy our common stock, which may limit your ability to buy and sell our stock and have an adverse effect on the market for our shares.

 

 

 10 
 

 

 

Investors should not anticipate receiving cash dividends on our common stock. We have never declared or paid any cash dividends or distributions on our common stock and intend to retain our future earnings, if any, to support operations and to finance expansion. Therefore, we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future.

 

Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock may adversely affect the market price of our common stock or our ability to raise additional capital. Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market, or the perception that large sales could occur, could cause the market price of our common stock to decline or limit our future ability to raise capital through an offering of equity securities. The sale of substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market could create a circumstance commonly referred to as an "overhang" and in anticipation of which the market price of our common stock could fall. The existence of an overhang, whether or not sales have occurred or are occurring, also could make more difficult our ability to raise additional financing through the sale of equity or equity-related securities in the future at a time and price that we deem reasonable or appropriate. Our articles of incorporation permits the issuance of up to 4,500,000,000 shares of common stock and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock. As of January 21, 2016, we had an aggregate of 1,555,597,306 shares of our common stock and 4,996,315 shares of our preferred stock authorized but unissued. Thus, we have the ability to issue substantial amounts of stock in the future. No prediction can be made as to the effect, if any, that market sales of our common stock will have on the market price for our common stock. Sales of a substantial number could adversely affect the market price of our shares.

 

Item 1B.  Unresolved Staff Comments

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 2.  Properties

 

Our executive offices are located in San Marino, California. We lease approximately 480 square feet at the rate of $970 per month pursuant to a month to month agreement. At such time as our increased operations warrant, we intend to acquire larger leased properties in the general Los Angeles, California area.

 

We lease a facility in Dongguan, China under a 12 year lease. This facility has approximately 5,000 square feet. The rental rate is approximately $1,565 monthly. We lease an apartment in the Nancheng District of Dongguan. The apartment is approximately 1,700 square feet. The lease rate is approximately $850 monthly, including all utilities and management fees. The apartment lease is renewed every February.

 

Item 3.  Legal Proceedings

 

As of the date of this report, there are no pending legal proceedings to which we or our properties are subject, except for routine litigation incurred in the normal course of business.

 

Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

N/A.

 

 

 

 

 11 
 

 

PART II

 

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities

 

Market Information

 

Our common stock is quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol “TPAC”. The following table indicates the quarterly high and low last sale prices for shares of our common stock on the OTC Bulletin Board for the fiscal years ending October 31, 2015 and October 31, 2014. 

 

2015   Low     High  
Fourth Quarter   $ 0.0003     $ 0.0007  
Third Quarter   $ 0.0001     $ 0.0013  
Second Quarter   $ 0.0002     $ 0.0021  
First Quarter   $ 0.0024     $ 0.0200  
                 
2014   Low     High  
Fourth Quarter   $ 0.01     $ 0.03  
Third Quarter   $ 0.01     $ 0.04  
Second Quarter   $ 0.03     $ 0.06  
First Quarter   $ 0.04     $ 0.07  

 

Holders of Record

 

As of January 21, 2016, we had outstanding 2,944,402,694 shares of common stock, held by 1909 shareholders of record; we had outstanding 3,685 shares of preferred stock, held by 17 shareholders of record.

 

Dividend Policy

 

We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our common stock. We presently intend to retain earnings to finance the operation and expansion of our business and do not anticipate declaring cash dividends in the foreseeable future.

 

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

 

During the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015, we issued a total of 4,409,716,191 shares of our common stock and 2,945 shares of our preferred stock, as more fully described in Note 7 to our audited consolidated financial statements, “Capital Stock Transactions”. All of the issuances were made pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“1933 Act”) and Rule 506 thereunder. All of the investors were accredited investors, as such term is defined in Rule 501 under the 1933 Act. We issued common shares in payment of finders’ fees pursuant to some of the transactions.

 

Item 6. Selected Financial Data

 

Not applicable.

 

 

 

 

 

 12 
 

 

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

We intend for this discussion to provide the reader with information that will assist in understanding our financial statements, the changes in certain key items in those financial statements from year to year, and the primary factors that accounted for those changes, as well as how certain accounting principles affect our financial statements. This discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes as of and for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2015 and 2014 included elsewhere in this report.

 

Overview

 

We are engaged in the business of designing, manufacturing and selling aerospace quality component parts for commercial and military aircraft, space vehicles, power plants and surface and undersea vessels. Our initial products will be self-lubricating spherical bearings for commercial aircraft. These bearings are integral to the operation of commercial aircraft and help with several flight-critical tasks, including aircraft flight controls and landing gear. As of the date of this report, we have not had significant commercial manufacture or sale of our products.

 

In the second quarter of 2013, we agreed to issue 4,800,000 shares of our common stock to three shareholders of our subsidiary, Godfrey (China) Limited (“Godfrey”), in exchange for their transfer to us of a total of 30% of the outstanding capital stock of Godfrey. One of the parties was Harbin Aerospace Company, LLC, our largest shareholder which is controlled by the wife of our chief executive officer, William R. McKay. Harbin transferred to us five percent of the capital stock of Godfrey in exchange for our issuance of 800,000 common shares. Upon the closing of the transactions, we increased our ownership of Godfrey from 25% to 55%.

 

We commenced our aircraft component business in February 1, 2010. To date, our operations have focused on the development of our production facility in China and the design and engineering of our initial product line of spherical bearings.. Naval Air Systems Command (“NAVAIR”) of the United States Navy has completed the qualification testing of our initial line of bearings. However, we expect that we will need to raise at least $1 million of capital, or to develop a strategic partnership, through which the partner will contribute working capital, in order to better develop international marketing and production.

 

Results of Operations - Years Ended October 31, 2015 and 2014

 

We have commenced revenue producing in first quarter of 2016. During the 2015 fiscal year, we incurred $4,492,561 of operating expenses compared to $3,334,393 during fiscal 2014. Our operating expenses consist primarily of general and administrative expenses and the increase in operating expenses from fiscal 2014 to fiscal 2015 was attributable primarily to increase in stock based compensation with a decrease in professional fees. We expect our operating expenses will significantly increase at such time as we commence the distribution of Godfrey’s spherical bearings.

 

During the 2015 fiscal year, we incurred a net loss before income taxes from continuing operations of $4,900,941 compared to a net loss from continuing operations of $3,676,991 during fiscal 2014. The increase in our net loss in 2014 was attributable primarily to increased general and administrative expenses described above.

 

For the year ended October 31, 2015 and 2014, as a result of the increased ownership to 55% in Godfrey, we recorded non-controlling interest of $150,311 and $372,854, respectively. The net loss attributable to the Company was$4,750,630 and $3,305,046 for the years ended October 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

 

 

 13 
 

 

Financial Condition

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of October 31, 2015, we had total assets of $13,705 and a working capital deficit of $401,796. Since October 31, 2015, our working capital has decreased as a result of continuing losses from operations. We estimate that we require approximately $2 million of additional working capital over the next 12 months in order to fund our expected marketing and distribution of the initial line of aircraft component products to be manufactured at our Guangzhou facility and to fund our expected operating losses as we endeavor to build revenue and achieve a profitable level of operations. However, there are no commitments or understandings at this time with any third parties for their provision of capital to us.

 

We will endeavor to raise the additional required funds through various financing sources, including the sale of our equity and debt securities and, subject to our commencement of significant revenue producing operations, the procurement of commercial debt financing. However, there can be no guarantees that such funds will be available on commercially reasonable terms, if at all. If such financing is not available on satisfactory terms, we may be unable to expand or continue our business as desired and operating results may be adversely affected. In addition, any financing arrangement may have potentially adverse effects on us or our stockholders. Debt financing (if available and undertaken) will increase expenses, must be repaid regardless of operating results and may involve restrictions limiting our operating flexibility. If we issue equity securities to raise additional funds, the percentage ownership of our existing stockholders will be reduced and the new equity securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of the holders of our common stock.

 

The report of our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015 states that due to our losses from operations and lack of working capital there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. 

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not have any off-balance sheet financing arrangements.

 

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Not applicable.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 14 
 

 

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

Index To Financial Statements

 

    Page
     
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm   F-1
     
Consolidated Balance Sheets at October 31, 2015 and 2014   F-2
     
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended October 31, 2015 and 2014   F-3
     
Consolidated Statement of Changes In Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the Years Ended October 31, 2015 and 2014   F-4
     
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended October 31, 2015 and 2014   F-5
     
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements   F-6

  

 

 

 

 15 
 

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Stockholders and Board of Directors

Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc.

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc. (the “Company”) as of October 31, 2015 and 2014 and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for the years then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatements. The company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc. as of October 31, 2015 and 2014 and the results of its operations, stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for the years ended October 31, 2015 and 2014 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company suffered a net loss from operations and has a net capital deficiency, which raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans regarding those matters are also described in Note 1. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

 

/s/ TAAD, LLP

Walnut, California

February 16, 2016

 

 F-1 
 

 

TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets


 

   October 31,   October 31, 
   2015   2014 
ASSETS        
Current assets          
Cash  $6,833   $50,089 
Prepaid expenses   1,584    1,584 
Total current assets   8,417    51,673 
           
Non-Current assets          
Office equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $4,702 and $3,498, respectively     3,704       4,908   
Security deposit   1,584    1,584 
Total non-current assets   5,288    6,492 
           
Total assets  $13,705   $58,165 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' (DEFICIT)          
Current liabilities          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $60,021   $108,320 
Income taxes payable   1,951    1,951 
Accrued salary and payroll taxes   20,433    20,433 
Accrued interest payable   500    5,555 
Other payables - related parties   58,975    68,700 
Convertible note payable, net of discount   8,333    233,747 
Convertible note payable, currently in default   260,000    260,000 
Derivative liabilities - conversion option       207,891 
Total current liabilities   410,213    906,597 
           
Total liabilities   410,213    906,597 
           
Stockholders' (deficit)          
Preferred stock, par value $0.001, 5,000,000 shares authorized. 2,945 and 0 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2015 and 2014   3     
Common stock, par value $0.001, 4,500,000,000 shares authorized. 3,829,346,478 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2015 and 179,447,431 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2014   3,829,346    179,447 
Additional paid-in capital   17,142,748    15,461,785 
Common stock to be issued   86,093    64,093 
Accumulated Deficit   (20,814,980)   (16,064,350)
Total Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company Inc. stockholders' equity   243,210    (359,025)
Non-controlling interest in subsidiary   (639,718)   (489,407)
           
Total stockholders' (deficit)   (396,508)   (848,432)
           
Total liabilities and stockholders' (deficit)  $13,705   $58,165 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

 

 

 

 F-2 
 

 

TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Operations


 

   For the Years Ended October 31,
   2015   2014 
         
         
Operating expenses          
Professional fees  $57,777   $211,700 
Consulting   328,000    721,078 
Other general and administrative   4,106,784    2,401,615 
           
Total operating expenses   4,492,561    3,334,393 
           
Operating loss from continuing operations   (4,492,561)   (3,334,393)
           
Interest expense, net   (346,843)   (189,707)
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities   424,822    (152,891)
Derivative expenses   (486,359)    
           
Net loss from continuing operations  $(4,900,941)  $(3,676,991)
           
Discontinued operations          
Net gain (loss) from discontinued operations        
           
Loss before income taxes   (4,900,941)   (3,676,991)
           
Income taxes       (909)
           
Net Loss   (4,900,941)   (3,677,900)
           
Less: Loss attributable to non-controlling interest  $(150,311)  $(372,854)
           
Net Loss attributable to the Company  $(4,750,630)  $(3,305,046)
           
Basic and dilutive net loss from operations per share   $ (0.00 )   $ (0.03 )
           
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted     2,007,249,294       131,965,747  

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

 

 

 

 F-3 
 

 

TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)


 

 

 

   Preferred Stock   Common Stock   Additional Paid-In   Common Stock To Be   Non Controlling   Accumulated     
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Issued   Interest   Deficit   Total 
Balances, October 31, 2013      $    100,790,659   $100,790   $12,157,394   $137,693   $(116,553)  $(12,759,304)  $(479,980)
                                              
Common stock issued for cash             31,987,382    31,987    509,613                   541,600 
                                              
Common stock issued in lieu of finders fees             9,413,380    9,413    (9,413)                   
                                              
Common stock issued for services & compensation             20,893,566    20,894    928,785                   949,679 
                                              
Acquisition of ownership interest in Godfrey             800,000    800    72,800    (73,600)             
                                              
Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable             15,562,444    15,562    143,351                   158,913 
                                              
Amortization of stock options                       926,956                   926,956 
                                              
Imputed interest                       18,200                   18,200 
                                              
Note discount                       82,500                   82,500 
                                              
Forgiveness of payables to officer                       631,600                   631,600 
                                              
Loss on Minority interest                                 (372,854)        (372,854)
                                              
Net loss from continuing operations for the year ended October 31, 2014                                      (3,305,046)   (3,305,046)
                                              
Balances, October 31, 2014      $    179,447,431   $179,447   $15,461,785   $64,093   $(489,407)  $(16,064,350)  $(848,432)
                                              
Common stock converted to preferred stock   767    1    (759,817,144)   (759,817)   759,817                   1 
                                              
Preferred stock issued for services & compensation   1,203    1              644,999                  645,000 
                                              
Common stock issued for cash             228,000,000    228,000    (18,000)                 210,000 
                                              
Preferred stock issued for cash   250                  300,000    22,000              322,000 
                                              
Stocks issued in lieu of finders fees   725    1    57,019,761    57,020    (57,021)                   
                                              
Common stock issued for services & compensation             387,000,000    387,000    38,000                   425,000 
                                              
Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable             3,737,696,430    3,737,696    (3,355,618)                  382,078 
                                              
Conversion of derivative liability to common stock                       540,586                   540,586 
                                              
Amortization of stock options                       2,760,000                   2,760,000 
                                              
Imputed interest                       18,200                   18,200 
                                              
Note discount                       50,000                   50,000 
                                              
Loss on Minority interest                                 (150,311)        (150,311)
                                              
Net loss from continuing operations for the year ended October 31, 2015                                      (4,750,630)   (4,750,630)
                                              
Balances, October 31, 2015   2,945   $3    3,829,346,478   $3,829,346   $17,142,748   $86,093   $(639,718)  $(20,814,980)  $(396,508)

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

 F-4 
 

 

TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

   For the Years Ended October 31,  
   2015     2014  
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net Loss  $(4,900,941)  $(3,677,900)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:          
Stock based compensation   3,830,000    1,876,635 
Amortization of debt discount   298,309    139,308 
Imputed interest expense   18,200    18,200 
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities   (424,822)   152,891 
Derivative expense   486,359     
Interest converted to common stock   17,014     
Depreciation expense   1,204    1,204 
Contribution of officer salaries       350,000 
Forgiveness of payable to officer       281,600 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (48,299)   (77,499)
Accrued interest payable   (5,055)   (185)
Net cash used in operating activities   (728,031)   (935,746)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Common stock issued for cash   210,000    541,600 
Preferred stock sold for cash   322,000     
Convertible note issued for cash   210,500    500,834 
Repayment of convertible notes   (48,000)   (117,755)
Other payables - related parties   (9,725)   33,700 
Net cash provided by financing activities   684,775    958,379 
           
Net increase / (decrease) in cash   (43,256)   22,633 
Cash, beginning of the period   50,089    27,456 
           
Cash, end of the period  $6,833   $50,089 
           
Supplemental cash flow disclosure:          
Interest paid  $   $26,804 
Income taxes paid  $   $ 
           
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions:          
Common stock issued for payment on          
outstanding liabilities  $49,892   $51,000 
notes payable  $382,078   $152,764 
Conversion of derivative liability to common stock  $540,586   $ 
Stocks issued for finders fees  $57,021   $9,413 
Common stock issued for common stock payable  $   $73,600 
Beneficial conversion feature of convertible note payable  $   $82,500 
Derivative liabilities  $   $59,779 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

 

 

 

 F-5 
 

 

Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

October 31, 2015

 

NOTE 1 – BACKGROUND AND ORGANIZATION

 

Organization

 

The Company was incorporated in the State of Nevada on June 5, 2007, as Gas Salvage Corp. for the purpose of engaging in the exploration and development of oil and gas. In July 2008, the Company changed its name to Pinnacle Energy Corp. On February 1, 2010, the Company completed the acquisition of the aircraft component part design, engineering and manufacturing assets of Harbin Aerospace Company, LLC (“HAC”). The transaction was structured as a business combination. Following completion of the HAC acquisition, the Company’s Board of Directors decided to dispose of the oil and gas business interests and focus on the aircraft component market. On February 10, 2010, the Company completed the sale of all of its oil and gas business interests in exchange for cancellation of all obligations under an outstanding promissory note having a principal amount of $1,000,000. Pursuant to FASB standards, the Company has retro-actively presented its oil and gas business as discontinued operations.

 

In March 2010, the Company changed its name to Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc.

 

On July 27, 2008, the Company completed a three-for-one stock split of the Company’s common stock. The share and per-share information disclosed within this Form 10-Q reflect the completion of this stock split.

 

On April 5, 2013, the Company entered into Securities Purchase Agreements to purchase additional capital stock of Godfrey (China) Limited (“Godfrey”), the Company’s 25%-owned Hong Kong subsidiary engaged in the development of the production facility in Guangzhou, China. On June 21, 2013, upon closing of the transactions under the Securities Purchase Agreements, the Company increased its ownership of Godfrey from 25% to 55%.

 

Business Overview

 

The Company’s aircraft component business commenced on February 1, 2010. To date, its operations have focused on product design and engineering. The Company has recently commenced commercial manufacture or sales of its products.

 

The Company designs, manufactures and sells aerospace quality component parts for commercial and military aircraft, space vehicles, power plants and surface and undersea vessels. These parts have applications in both newly constructed platforms and as spares for existing platforms. The Company’s initial products are self-lubricating spherical bearings that help with several flight-critical tasks, including aircraft flight controls and landing gear.

 

Going Concern

 

The Company's financial statements are prepared using the accrual method of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company incurred a net loss from operations of $4,750,630 during the year ended October 31, 2015, and an accumulated deficit of $20,814,980 at October 31, 2015. The Company has not yet established an ongoing source of revenues sufficient to cover its operating costs and to allow it to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company obtaining adequate capital to fund operating losses until it becomes profitable. If the Company is unable to obtain adequate capital, it could be forced to cease development of operations.

 

Management’s plans to continue as a going concern include raising additional capital through sales of common stock and/or a debt financing. However, management cannot provide any assurances that the Company will be successful in accomplishing any of its plans.

 

The Company anticipates that losses will continue until such time, if ever, that the Company is able to generate sufficient revenues to support its operations. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

 

 

 

 F-6 
 

 

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The Company maintains its accounting records on an accrual basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

 

Consolidation

 

Accounting policies used by the Company and the Company’s subsidiaries conform to US GAAP. Significant policies are discussed below. The Company’s consolidated accounts include the Company’s accounts and the accounts of the Company’s subsidiaries of which we own a 50% interest or greater.

 

These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the parent company Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc., and the majority owned subsidiary: Godfrey. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.

 

Non-controlling interests

 

The Company accounts for changes in our controlling interests of subsidiaries according to Accounting Codification Standards 810 – Consolidations (“ASC 810”). ASC 810 requires that the Company record such changes as equity transactions, recording no gain or loss on such a sale.

 

The Company’s non-controlling interest arises from the purchase of equity in Godfrey. It represents the portion of Godfrey that is not owned. ASC 810 requires that the Company account for the equity and income or loss on that operation separately from the Company’s other activities. In the equity section of the Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Company presents the portion of the negative equity attributable to non-controlling interests in Godfrey. In the Consolidated Statement of Operations, the Company presents the portion of current period net loss in Godfrey attributable to non-controlling interests.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include investments with initial maturities of three months or less. The Company maintains its cash balances at credit-worthy financial institutions that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") up to $250,000. There were no cash equivalents at October 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments and related items, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, are cash and cash equivalents. The Company places its cash and temporary cash investments with credit quality institutions. At times, such investments may be in excess of FDIC insurance limits.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

The Company has adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 360-10, Property, Plant and Equipment FASB ASC 360-10 requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles held and used by the Company be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment annually or more often if events and circumstances warrant. Events relating to recoverability may include significant unfavorable changes in business conditions, recurring losses or a forecasted inability to achieve break-even operating results over an extended period. The Company evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets based upon forecasted undiscounted cash flows. Should impairment in value be indicated, the carrying value of intangible assets will be adjusted, based on estimates of future discounted cash flows resulting from the use and ultimate disposition of the asset. ASC 360-10 also requires assets to be disposed of be reported at the lower of the carrying amount or the fair value less costs to sell.

 

 

 

 F-7 
 

 

Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets

 

The Company has an indefinite-lived intangible asset (goodwill) relating to purchased blueprints, formulas, designs and processes for manufacturing and production of self-lubricated spherical bearings, bushings and rod-end bearings. The indefinite-lived intangible asset is not amortized; rather, it is tested for impairment at least annually by comparing the carrying amount of the asset with the fair value. An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount is greater than fair value.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company adopted FASB ASC 820 on October 1, 2008. Under this FASB, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (an exit price). The standard outlines a valuation framework and creates a fair value hierarchy in order to increase the consistency and comparability of fair value measurements and the related disclosures. Under GAAP, certain assets and liabilities must be measured at fair value, and FASB ASC 820-10-50 details the disclosures that are required for items measured at fair value.

 

The Company has various financial instruments that must be measured under the new fair value standard including: cash and debt. The Company currently does not have non-financial assets or non-financial liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company’s financial assets and liabilities are measured using inputs from the three levels of the fair value hierarchy. The three levels are as follows:

 

Level 1 - Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. The fair value of the Company’s cash is based on quoted prices and therefore classified as Level 1.

 

Level 2 - Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g., interest rates, yield curves, etc.), and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means (market corroborated inputs).

 

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that reflect our assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

Cash, accounts payable, other payables, and accrued expenses reported on the balance sheet are estimated by management to approximate fair market value due to their short term nature.

 

The following tables provide a summary of the fair values of assets and liabilities:

 

       Fair Value Measurements at 
       October 31, 2015 
    Carrying                 
    Value                 
    October 31,                 
    2015    Level 1    Level 2     Level 3  
Liabilities:                    
Convertible notes payable, net  $8,333   $   $   $8,333 
Convertible notes payable – currently in default  $260,000   $   $   $260,000 

 

 

 

 F-8 
 

 

       Fair Value Measurements at 
       October 31, 2014 
    Carrying                 
    Value                 
    October 31,                
    2014    Level 1    Level 2     Level 3  
Liabilities:                    
Convertible notes payable, net  $233,747   $   $   $233,747 
Convertible notes payable – currently in default  $260,000   $   $   $260,000 
Derivative liabilities  $207,891   $   $   $207,891 

 

The Company believes that the market rate of interest as of October 31, 2015 and 2014 was not materially different to the rate of interest at which the convertible notes payable were issued. Accordingly, the Company believes that the fair value of the convertible notes payable approximated their carrying value at October 31, 2015 and 2014 due to short term maturity.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under standards issued by the FASB. Under those standards, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax benefits or consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. A valuation allowance is provided for significant deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that such assets will not be realized through future operations.

 

The accounting guidance for uncertainties in income tax prescribes a comprehensive model for the financial statement recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in income tax returns. The Company recognizes a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position in the consolidated financial statements only when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits and a consideration of the relevant taxing authority’s widely understood administrative practices and precedents.

 

Equipment

 

Equipment is recorded at cost and depreciated using straight line methods over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. The Company reviews the carrying value of long-term assets to be held and used when events and circumstances warrant such a review. If the carrying value of a long-lived asset is considered impaired, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair market value. Fair market value is determined primarily using the anticipated cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. The cost of normal maintenance and repairs is charged to operations as incurred. Major overhaul that extends the useful life of existing assets is capitalized. When equipment is retired or disposed, the costs and related accumulated depreciation are eliminated and the resulting profit or loss is recognized in income. As of October 31, 2015, the useful lives of the office equipment ranged from five years to seven years.

 

Issuance of Shares for Non-Cash Consideration to Non-Employees

 

The Company accounts for the issuance of equity instruments to acquire goods and/or services based on the fair value of the goods and services received or the fair value of the equity instrument at the time of issuance, whichever is more readily determinable. The Company's accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services follows the provisions of standards issued by the FASB. The measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined at the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant or vendor's performance is complete. In the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the term of the consulting agreement.

 

 

 

 F-9 
 

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Stock-based compensation cost to employees is measured by the Company at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, over the requisite service period under ASC 718. For options issued to employees, the Company recognizes stock compensation costs utilizing the fair value methodology over the related period of benefit.

 

Beneficial Conversion Features

 

From time to time, the Company may issue convertible notes that may contain an embedded beneficial conversion feature. A beneficial conversion feature exists on the date a convertible note is issued when the fair value of the underlying common stock to which the note is convertible into is in excess of the remaining unallocated proceeds of the note after first considering the allocation of a portion of the note proceeds to the fair value of the warrants, if related warrants have been granted. The intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion feature is recorded as a debt discount with a corresponding amount to additional paid in capital. The debt discount is amortized to interest expense over the life of the note using the effective interest method.

 

Net Loss Per Share

 

The Company adopted the standard issued by the FASB, which requires presentation of basic earnings or loss per share and diluted earnings or loss per share. Basic income (loss) per share (“Basic EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share (“Diluted EPS”) are similarly calculated using the treasury stock method except that the denominator is increased to reflect the potential dilution that would occur if dilutive securities at the end of the applicable period were exercised. There were convertible notes, 2,845 shares of convertible preferred stock, 2,000,000 Series A Warrants, 2,000,000 Series B Warrants and options for 140,666,667 shares outstanding as of October 31, 2015 that are not included in the calculation of Diluted EPS as their impact would be anti-dilutive.

 

   For the Years Ended
October 31,
 
   2015   2014 
         
Net loss attributable to the Company  $(4,750,630)   (3,305,046)
           
Basic and diluted net loss from operations per share  $(0.00)   (0.03)
           
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted   2,007,249,294    131,965,747 
           

 

Recently Adopted and Recently Enacted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-10, Development Stage Entities (Topic 915): Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements. ASU 2014-10 eliminates the distinction of a development stage entity and certain related disclosure requirements, including the elimination of inception-to-date information on the statements of operations, cash flows and stockholders' equity. The amendments in ASU 2014-10 will be effective prospectively for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014, and interim periods within those annual periods, however early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2014-10 during the quarter ended May 31, 2014, thereby no longer presenting or disclosing any information required by Topic 915.

 

The Company reviewed all recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB (including its Emerging Issues Task Force), the AICPA, and the SEC and they did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company's present or future financial statements.

 

In August 2014, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-15 “Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern (“ASU 2014-15”).

 

 

 

 F-10 
 

 

In connection with preparing financial statements for each annual and interim reporting period, an entity’s management should evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable). Management’s evaluation should be based on relevant conditions and events that are known and reasonably knowable at the date that the financial statements are issued (or at the date that the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable). Substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern exists when relevant conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, indicate that it is probable that the entity will be unable to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). The term probable is used consistently with its use in Topic 450, Contingencies.

 

When management identifies conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, management should consider whether its plans that are intended to mitigate those relevant conditions or events will alleviate the substantial doubt. The mitigating effect of management’s plans should be considered only to the extent that (1) it is probable that the plans will be effectively implemented and, if so, (2) it is probable that the plans will mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

If conditions or events raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, but the substantial doubt is alleviated as a result of consideration of management’s plans, the entity should disclose information that enables users of the financial statements to understand all of the following (or refer to similar information disclosed elsewhere in the footnotes):

 

  a. Principal conditions or events that raised substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern (before consideration of management’s plans)
     
  b. Management’s evaluation of the significance of those conditions or events in relation to the entity’s ability to meet its obligations

 

  c. Management’s plans that alleviated substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

If conditions or events raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, and substantial doubt is not alleviated after consideration of management’s plans, an entity should include a statement in the footnotes indicating that there is substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). Additionally, the entity should disclose information that enables users of the financial statements to understand all of the following:

 

  a. Principal conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern
     
  b. Management’s evaluation of the significance of those conditions or events in relation to the entity’s ability to meet its obligations

 

  c. Management’s plans that are intended to mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

The amendments in this Update are effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual periods and interim periods thereafter. Early application is permitted.

 

In February, 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-02, Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis. ASU 2015-02 provides guidance on the consolidation evaluation for reporting organizations that are required to evaluate whether they should consolidate certain legal entities such as limited partnerships, limited liability corporations, and securitization structures (collateralized debt obligations, collateralized loan obligations, and mortgage-backed security transactions). ASU 2015-02 is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The adoption of ASU 2015-02 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Early adoption is permitted.

 

In August, 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date. The amendments in this Update defer the effective date of ASU No. 2014-09 for all entities by one year. Public business entities, certain not-for-profit entities, and certain employee benefit plans should apply the guidance in ASU No. 2014-09 to annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Earlier application is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period.

 

Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB (including its Emerging Issues Task Force), the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the United States Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future consolidated financial statements.

 

 F-11 
 

 

NOTE 3 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

As of October 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company had office equipment of $3,704 and 4,908, net of accumulated depreciation of $4,702 and $3,498, respectively. For the years ended October 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded depreciation expense of $1,204 and $1,204, respectively.

 

NOTE 4 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Due to lack of sufficient funding to maintain the Company’s operations, the Company’s officers and directors loaned money to the Company for short term cash flow needs. As of October 31, 2015 and 2014, Mr. Peter Liu had payables due to him from Godfrey of $60,000 and $60,000; respectively; Mr. Kevin Gould had payables due to him of $0 and $9,000; respectively. The Company had receivables due from HAC amounted to $1,025 and $300 at October 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, Mr. McKay, the CEO of the Company, waived $350,000 of the salaries owed to him which was treated as a capital contribution increasing additional paid in capital by $350,000.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, Mr. McKay also forgave $281,600 of the outstanding amount owed to him which was treated as a capital contribution increasing additional paid in capital by $281,600.

 

NOTE 5 – CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE

 

As part of the acquisition of HAC, the Company assumed $260,000 of obligations under a convertible note. The convertible note assumed by the Company does not bear interest and became payable on March 12, 2011. The note is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial conversion price of $0.25 per share. The conversion price is subject to adjustment for stock splits and combinations; certain dividends and distributions; reclassification, exchange or substitution; reorganization, merger, consolidation or sales of assets. As the convertible note does not bear interest, the Company recorded the present value of the convertible note obligation at $239,667 and accordingly recorded a convertible note payable for $260,000 and a corresponding debt discount of $20,333. Under the effective interest method, the Company accretes the note obligation to the face amount of the convertible note over the remaining term of the note. The discount was fully amortized at March 12, 2011. Debt discount expense totaled $7,452 and $12,880 for the years ended October 31, 2011 and 2010 respectively. The Company performed an evaluation and determined that the anti-dilution clause did not require derivative treatment. On September 16, 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with the note holder to extend the maturity date of the note. Pursuant to the agreement, the entire outstanding amount became fully due and payable on December 31, 2011. The note is now currently in default. For the years ended October 31, 2015 and 2104, the Company recorded imputed interest of $18,200 and $18,200, respectively.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, we entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with various accredited and sophisticated investors, pursuant to which we sold Convertible Promissory Notes with interest rates ranging from 8% to 12%, in the original principal amount of $325,000 (the “Notes”). The Notes have maturity date of six months or one year from the issuance date and are convertible into our common stock, at any time after 180 days, at a price for each share of common stock equal to 50% to 60% of the lowest closing bid price of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on formulas specified in the agreements.

 

The issuances of the Notes were exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The purchasers were accredited and sophisticated investors, familiar with our operations, and there was no solicitation.

 

The Company analyzed the conversion option of the Notes for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging” and determined that the instrument should be classified as liabilities once the conversion option becomes effective after 180 days due to there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the above conversion options for the Notes issued. During the year ended October 31, 2014, the Company repaid $112,500 of the principal amount of the Notes.

 

 

 

 F-12 
 

 

During the six months ended April 30, 2015, six of the above convertible notes with total principal amount of $212,500 reached the 180 days and the conversion options became derivative liabilities. Using the Black-Scholes Model, the Company calculated the fair value of the conversion options and recorded derivative liabilities on the 180 day and April 30, 2015. The change in fair value was recorded as derivative expenses.

 

On June 13, 2014, we entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with Tangiers Investment Group LLC, pursuant to which we sold a 10% Convertible Promissory Note, in the original principal amount of $55,000 (the “Tangiers Note”). The Tangiers Note has a maturity date of June 13, 2015 and is convertible into our common stock, at any time at a price for each share of common stock equal to 60% of the lowest closing bid price of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on a formula specified in the agreement.

 

On November 25, 2014, we entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with Tangiers Investment Group LLC, pursuant to which we sold a 10% Convertible Promissory Note, in the original principal amount of $27,500 (the “Tangiers Note 2”). The Tangiers Note 2 has a maturity date of November 25, 2015 and is convertible into our common stock, at any time at a price for each share of common stock equal to 60% of the lowest closing bid price of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on a formula specified in the agreement.

 

The issuance of the Tangiers Note 2 was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The purchaser was accredited and sophisticated investors, familiar with our operations, and there was no solicitation.

The Company analyzed the conversion option of the Tangiers Notes for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging” and determined that the instrument should be classified as liabilities due to there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the above conversion options for the Tangiers Notes issued. The Company then calculated the fair value of the conversion option and recorded derivative liability on the issuance date and the subsequent period end dates.

 

On November 10, 2014, we entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with Auctus Private Equity Funds, LLC, pursuant to which we sold an 8% Convertible Promissory Note, in the original principal amount of $40,000 (the “Auctus Note”). The Auctus Note has a maturity date of November 10, 2015 and is convertible into our common stock, at any time at a price for each share of common stock equal to 55% of the average of the lowest three (3) trading prices of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on a formula specified in the agreement.

 

The issuance of the Auctus Note was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The purchaser was accredited and sophisticated investors, familiar with our operations, and there was no solicitation.

 

The Company analyzed the conversion option of the Auctus Note for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging” and determined that the instrument should be classified as liabilities due to there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the above conversion options for the Auctus Note issued. The Company then calculated the fair value of the conversion option and recorded derivative liability on the issuance date and the subsequent period end dates.

 

On February 23, 2015, we entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with KBM Worldwide, Inc., pursuant to which we sold an 8% Convertible Promissory Note, in the original principal amount of $48,000 (the “KBM Note”). The KBM Note has a maturity date of October 9, 2015 and is convertible into our common stock, at any time after 180 days, at a price for each share of common stock equal to 55% of the average of the lowest three (3) trading prices during the ten trading days prior to the conversion date of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on a formula specified in the agreement.

 

The issuance of the KBM Note was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The purchaser was accredited and sophisticated investors, familiar with our operations, and there was no solicitation.

 

The Company analyzed the conversion option of the KBM Note for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging” and determined that the instrument should be classified as liabilities once the conversion option becomes effective after 180 days due to there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the above conversion options for the Notes issued.

 

 

 

 F-13 
 

 

In March and April 2015, we entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with various accredited and sophisticated investors, pursuant to which we sold 8% Convertible Promissory Notes, in the original principal amount of $45,000 (the “New Note”). The New Notes have maturity dates of June 12 and October 24, 2015 and are convertible into our common stock, at any time at a price for each share of common stock equal to 55% or 60% of the lowest closing price of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on a formula specified in the agreements.

 

The issuances of the New Notes were exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The purchasers were accredited and sophisticated investors, familiar with our operations, and there was no solicitation.

 

The Company analyzed the conversion option of the New Notes for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging” and determined that the instrument should be classified as liabilities due to there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the above conversion options for the New Notes issued. The Company then calculated the fair value of the conversion option and recorded derivative liability on the issuance date and the subsequent period end dates.

 

In September 2015, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Apollo Capital Corp, pursuant to which we sold a 12% Convertible Promissory Note, in the original principal amount of $50,000 (the “Apollo Note”). The Apollo Note has maturity date of March 29, 2016 and are convertible into our common stock, at any time after 180 days, at a price for each share of common stock equal to 40% of the lowest closing price of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on a formula specified in the agreements.

 

The issuance of the Apollo Note was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The purchaser was accredited and sophisticated investors, familiar with our operations, and there was no solicitation.

 

The Company analyzed the conversion option of the Apollo Note for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging” and determined that the instrument should be classified as liability once the conversion option becomes effective after 180 days due to there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the above conversion options for the Notes issued.

 

During the years ended October 31, 2015, $382,078 of the convertible notes was converted to 3,737,696,430 shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

For the years ended October 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded derivative expense of $486,359 and $0, respectively. As of October 31, 2015 and 2014, the derivative liability amounted to $0 and $207,891, respectively. Fair value of derivative liabilities was calculated based on the following assumptions:

 

   For the year ended   For the year ended 
   October 31, 2015   October 31, 2014 
Market Price:   $0.0004 -- $0.03    $0.014 -- $0.04 
Exercise Price:   $0.0002 -- $0.015    $0.003 -- $0.018 
Term:   0.15 -- 1 year    0.5 -- 1 year 
Volatility:   128% -- 350%    128% -- 240% 
Dividend Yield:   0    0 
Risk Free Interest Rate:   0.03% -- 0.07%    0.03% -- 0.15% 

 

As of October 31, 2015 and 2014, the outstanding amount of the convertible notes were $8,333 and $233,747, net of discount of $41,667 and $33,753, respectively.

 

NOTE 6 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Consulting Agreements

 

The Company has entered into consulting agreements for services to be provided to the Company in the ordinary course of business. These agreements call for expense reimbursement and various payments upon performance of services.

 

 

 

 F-14 
 

 

Employment Agreements

 

On February 1, 2010, the Company entered into an Employment Agreement with William McKay. Under the agreement, Mr. McKay will receive a base salary of $180,000, plus an initial bonus of 1,200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (to be issued in 300,000 share blocks on a quarterly basis). The shares were valued based on the closing stock price on the date of the agreement. The initial term of the Employment Agreement expired on January 31, 2011 and automatically renewed for an additional one-year term. The agreement ended January 31, 2013 and Mr. McKay agreed to continue serve as the Company’s CEO without base salary. During the years ended October 31, 2014 and 2013, Mr. McKay waived $350,000 and $47,200 of the salaries owed to him which was treated as a capital contribution increasing additional paid in capital by $350,000 and $47,200, respectively.

 

As of October 31, 2015 and 2014, the total accrued salaries owed to Mr. McKay were $0.

 

Lease Agreement

 

In October 2010, the Company entered into a lease of its administrative offices. The lease expired November 30, 2012 and currently calls for monthly rental payments of $970 pursuant to a month to an annual agreement.

 

NOTE 7 – CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS

 

Preferred Stock

 

The Company is authorized to issue up to 5,000,000 shares of its $0.001 preferred stock.

 

In June 2015, the Company designated 20,000 of the authorized preferred stock as convertible preferred stock with the following characteristics:

 

i.Each share of Preferred Stock would be convertible into 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock at the Preferred Stock holders’ option, subject to restrictions regarding timing, volume and common share availability.

 

ii.In shareholder votes, each share of Preferred Stock would have voting power equal to 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2015, 759,817,144 shares of common stock were retired and converted to 767 shares of convertible preferred stock. In addition, the Company issued 1,203 shares of convertible preferred stock to its employee and consultants for services rendered. These shares were value at $645,000 based on closing price of the underlying common stock if converted.

 

In June 2015, the company entered into various purchase agreements with accredited investors for the sale of 220 shares of its convertible preferred stock at a price of $100 per share. Total cash proceeds from the sale of stock were $22,000 which was recorded as stock to be issued.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2015, the company entered into various purchase agreements with an accredited investor for the sale of 478,000,000 shares of its common stock at a price ranged from $0.00035 to $0.0012 per share. Total cash proceeds from the sale of stock during the year ended October 31, 2015, was $510,000. As of October 31, 2015, the Company issued 228,000,000 shares of common stock and 250 shares of preferred stock in lieu of 250,000,000 shares of common stock. In connection with these stock purchase agreements, the Company issued 57,019,761 shares of common stock and 725 shares of preferred stock in lieu of finders’ fees, which represents stock offering costs. Finders’ fees are treated as a reduction in paid in capital per current accounting guidance.

 

At October 31, 2015 and 2014, there were 2,945 and 0 shares issued and outstanding, respectively.

 

Common Stock

 

The Company is authorized to issue up to 4,500,000,000 shares of its $0.001 common stock.

 

At October 31, 2015 and 2014, there were 3,829,346,478 and 179,447,431 shares issued and outstanding, respectively.

 

 

 

 F-15 
 

 

Fiscal year 2014:

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, the Company issued a total of 2,000,000 shares of common stock to its Board of Directors for services. The shares were valued at $86,000 based on the closing stock price on the date of the restricted stock grant.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, the Company also issued total of 18,893,566 shares of common stock to consultants for services rendered. The shares were valued at $863,679 based on the closing stock prices on the dates of the stock grants.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, the Company entered into various purchase agreements with accredited investors for the sale of 31,987,382 shares of its common stock at a price of $0.01 to $0.04 per share. Total cash proceeds from the sale of stock during the year ended October 31, 2014, was $541,600. In connection with the these stock purchase agreements, the Company issued 9,413,380 shares of common stock in lieu of finders’ fees, which represents stock offering costs. Finders’ fees are treated as a reduction in paid in capital per current accounting guidance.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, the Company issued 15,562,444 shares upon conversion of convertible notes amounted to $158,913.

 

Fiscal year 2015:

 

During the year ended October 31, 2015, the Company issued 387,000,000 shares of common stock for legal and consulting services rendered. The shares were valued at $425,000 based on service invoice and the closing stock prices on the dates of the stock grants.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2015, the company entered into various purchase agreements with an accredited investor for the sale of 478,000,000 shares of its common stock at a price ranged from $0.00035 to $0.0012 per share. Total cash proceeds from the sale of stock during the year ended October 31, 2015, was $510,000. As of October 31, 2015, the Company issued 228,000,000 shares of common stock and 250 shares of preferred stock in lieu of 250,000,000 shares of common stock. In connection with these stock purchase agreements, the Company issued 57,019,761 shares of common stock and 725 shares of preferred stock in lieu of finders’ fees, which represents stock offering costs. Finders’ fees are treated as a reduction in paid in capital per current accounting guidance.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2015, the Company also issued 3,737,696,430 shares upon conversion of convertible notes amounted to $382,078.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2015, 759,817,144 shares of common stock were retired and converted to 767 shares of convertible preferred stock.

 

Options and Warrants

 

A summary of option activity during the years ended October 31, 2015 and 2014 are presented below:

 

   October 31, 2015   October 31, 2014 
       Weighted   Weighted       Weighted   Weighted 
       average   average       average   average 
   Number of   exercise   life   Number of   exercise   life 
   shares   price   (years)   shares   price   (years) 
                         
Outstanding at beginning of year   52,666,667   $0.08    6.24    52,666,667   $0.08    10.42 
Granted   138,000,000    0.0146    10.00             
Exercised                        
Forfeited   50,000,000    0.08    6.24             
Cancelled                        
Expired                        
                               
Outstanding at end of period   140,666,667   $0.0146    9.27    52,666,667   $0.08    9.42 
                               
Options exercisable at end of period   140,666,667   $0.0146    9.27    31,166,667   $0.15    6.24 

 

 

 

 

 F-16 
 

 

A summary of warrant activity during the three months ended October 31, 2015 and 2014 are presented below:

 

   October 31, 2015   October 31, 2014 
       Weighted   Weighted       Weighted   Weighted 
       average   average       average   average 
       exercise   remaining       exercise   remaining 
   Number   price   contractual   Number   price   contractual 
   Outstanding   per share   life (years)   Outstanding   per share   life (years) 
Outstanding at beginning of year   4,000,000   $0.75    6.39    4,000,000   $0.75    7.39 
Granted                           
Exercised                        
Forfeited                        
Cancelled                        
Expired                        
                               
Outstanding at end of year   4,000,000   $0.75    5.39    4,000,000   $0.75    6.39 
                               
Warrants exercisable at end of year      $           $     

 

In November 2014, the Company granted options to all board members to purchase a total of 138,000,000 shares at an exercise price of $0.0146 per share of its common stock for service rendered and to replace the old options. These options vests in 4 equal amounts on the grant date, 2/9/2015, 5/9/2015, and 8/9/2015 and are exercisable within 10 years from the dates of vesting. The total estimated value using the Black-Scholes Model, based on the following variables, was $2,760,000.

 

Market Price:  $0.020 
Exercise Price:  $0.015 
Term:   10 years 
Volatility:   321% 
Dividend Yield:   0 
Risk Free Interest Rate:   2.25% 

 

For the year ended October 31, 2015, $2,760,000 was amortized as stock based compensation.

 

NOTE 8 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

·In January 2016, 892,943,784 shares of common stock were retired and converted to 894 shares of convertible preferred stock.

 

·In January 2016, the Company issued 54 shares of convertible preferred stock as compensation to consultants and employee for services rendered.

 

·In February 2016, the Company paid off the $50,000 Apollo Note with accrued interest in cash.

 

 

 

 F-17 
 

 

Item 9. Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 15a-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of October 31, 2015 for the reasons described below.

 

Management’s report on internal controls over financial reporting

 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting, as defined under Rule 15a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Management has assessed the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting as of October 31, 2015 based on the framework established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). Our internal control system was designed to provide reasonable assurance to our management and board of directors regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published financial statements. An internal control material weakness is a significant deficiency, or aggregation of deficiencies, that does not reduce to a relatively low level the risk that material misstatements in financial statements will be prevented or detected on a timely basis by employees in the normal course of their work. Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of October 31, 2015, and this assessment identified the following material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting:

 

·Due to our small size, we do not maintain effective internal controls to assure segregation of duties as we have only one employee who is responsible for initiating and approving of transactions, thereby creating the segregation of duties weakness;

 

·Our board of directors does not have an audit committee or a financial expert to maintain effective oversight of our financial reporting process; and
   
·Lack of formal policies or procedures to provide assurance that relevant information is identified, captured, processed, and reported in an appropriate and timely fashion.

 

Based on that evaluation, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of October 31, 2015.

 

This annual report does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management’s report in this annual report.

 

Changes in internal control over financial reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

  

Item 9B. Other Information

 

Not applicable.

 

 

 

 16 
 

 

PART III

 

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

 

The names of our executive officers and directors and their ages, titles and biographies as of the date of this report are set forth below:

 

Name   Age   Position
William R. McKay   61   Chairman of the Board of Directors, President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
Greg Archer   61   Director
Kevin Gould   61   Director
Clairmont Griffith   54   Director
Jason Wenig   45   Director

 

Mr. McKay has served as our president, chief executive officer, chief financial officer and chairman of our board of directors since February 1, 2010. Mr. McKay also serves as chief executive officer and a member of the board of managers of our 55%-owned subsidiary, Godfrey (China) Limited. From March 2009 through February 2010, Mr. McKay was the founder and chief executive officer of Harbin Aerospace Company, LLC, whose assets were acquired by us on February 1, 2010. Prior to forming Harbin, Mr. McKay was an aerospace industry consultant involved in aerospace projects in China and other aspects of the industry from 2008 to 2009. From 2006 to 2008, Mr. McKay served as chief operating officer for Acromil Corporation, an aerospace structural component manufacturing company. Prior to Acromil, Mr. McKay served from 1986 to 2006 in a variety of senior management roles with Southwest Products Company, a specialized engineering consulting firm and designer and manufacturer of plain spherical bearings used primarily in aerospace, naval and sophisticated commercial applications, most recently serving as a chief executive officer from 1991 to 2006. In May 2005, Southwest Products filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, which was converted to a Chapter 7 proceeding in July 2005. Mr. McKay was a personal guarantor of commercial loans by Southwest Products and upon Southwest Products’ bankruptcy was forced to seek protection under Chapter 7 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in July 2005. Mr. McKay received a bachelors of arts degree, a law degree and a masters of business administration from the University of Southern California. He is a member of the California State Bar.

 

Mr. Archer has served as a member of our board of directors since April 21, 2010. Mr. Archer has been engaged as a private investor since March 2010. Prior to March 2010, Mr. Archer was employed by Northrop Grumman Corporation in a variety of management positions over a 24 year period of time, most recently serving as director of procurement and global supply chain for the aerospace systems sector of Northrup Grumman from December 2002 to March 2010. Mr. Archer is a graduate of California State Polytechnic State University at Pomona.

 

Mr. Gould has served as a member of our board of directors since August 27, 2010. Mr. Gould has been engaged as a private investor since July 2010. Prior to July 2010, Mr. Gould served as chief executive officer of Piper Aircraft, Inc. from January 2009 to July 2010 and vice president of operations of Piper Aircraft from 2005 to January 2009. Mr. Gould holds a masters of business administration from Harvard University, a master of science in management from Stanford University's Sloan program, a law degree from University of Southern California and a bachelors of arts degree from Washington State University.

 

Dr. Griffith has served as a member of our board of directors since July 1, 2013. Dr. Griffith is an Assistant Professor at the Howard University School of Medicine and is the Interim Chairman of the Department of Anesthesiology and chief of the Department of Perioperative Services at Howard University Hospital Washington, District of Columbia, Since May, 2012.

 

Mr. Wenig has served as a member of the board since February 13, 2016. Mr. Wenig is the CEO of the Creative Wrokshop, a world-renowned classic car restoration, customization, performance and coachbuilding business in Dania Beach, Fla. Mr. Wenig, has an undergraduate degree in psychology from Syracuse University and a Master’s degree in marketing from Baruch College, Zicklin School of Business in New York City. He is an accomplished sailor, having raced for nearly a decade in the America’s Cup classic league. In August of 2001, he won the world championships, in Cowes, Isle of Wight (UK), aboard the 1980 America’s Cup-winning boat Freedom.

 

Our executive officers are appointed by, and serve at the discretion of, our board of directors. There is no family relationship between any of our executive officers or directors. Each of our directors has been elected to serve on our board of directors based on their experience in the aerospace industry or Chinese based cross-border transactions.

 

 

 

 17 
 

 

Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

 

No member of our board of directors is employed by us except for Mr. McKay, who is presently employed as our president and chief executive officer. None of our executive officers serve on the board of directors of another entity, whose executive officers serves on the compensation committee of our board of directors. None of our officers or employees participated in deliberations of our board of directors concerning executive officer compensation.

 

Code of Ethics

 

We have adopted a code of ethics for our chief executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer or controller, and/or persons performing similar functions, which is available on our website, under the link entitled “Code of Ethics”.

 

Audit Committee Financial Expert

 

We currently do not have an audit committee of our board of directors. As a result, our board has not determined any of its members to be audit committee financial experts.

 

Item 11. Executive Compensation

 

Summary Compensation Table

 

The following table sets forth the compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to, our chief executive officers during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2014 and 2013. 

 

Name and Principal

Position(a)

 

Year

(b)

   

Salary

(c)

   

Bonus

(d)

   

Stock Awards

(e)

   

Option Awards

(f)

   

All Other Compensation

(g)

   

Total

(h)

 
William McKay,     2015                         1,460,000             1,460,000  
    CEO, CFO     2014                   20,000       57,296             77,296  

 

The dollar amounts in columns (e) and (f) reflect the dollar amounts calculated in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation- Stock Compensation (“FASB ASC Topic 718”), and, therefore, may not necessarily reflect actual benefits received by the individuals.  Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in footnotes 2 and 7 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table

 

William McKay

 

On February 1, 2010, we entered into a written employment agreement with William McKay pursuant to which he serves as our chief executive officer and chairman of the board for a term of one year ending on January 31, 2011, provided that the agreement shall be subject to automatic renewals of additional one year terms unless either party notifies the other no later than July 31 of the then current term of its intent to terminate the agreement. Pursuant to McKay’s employment agreement, he is entitled to:

 

·an annual salary of $180,000, subject to annual review by our board of directors;  
·a one-time bonus of 1.2 million shares of our common stock issuable in quarterly installments of 300,000 shares over the first four quarters of the agreement;
·four weeks annual paid vacation;
·an annual bonus at the discretion of our board of directors;
·participation in such medical, retirement and other benefit plans as we offer to our other senior executives; and
·in the event of his termination by us without cause or by Mr. McKay for good reason (as such terms are defined in the agreement) the payment of salary and continued plan benefits for the remainder of the one year term then in effect.

  

 

 

 18 
 

 

On August 25, 2011, upon Mr. McKay’s agreement to continue serving as our sole officer and chairman of the Board of Directors, the Board approved that in addition to the above terms, Mr. McKay is also entitled to the following:

 

·500,000 shares per year, same as other Board of Directors members;
·Health insurance and car allowance of $1,700 per month; and
·a one-time grant of a stock options to purchase 2,000,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.15, vesting over a three-year period and expiring on August 24, 2021.

 

Since April, 2013, Mr. McKay has waived the salaries owed to him.

 

Outstanding Equity Awards at October 31, 2015

 

Option Awards  
Name (a)  

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Options (#)

Exercisable

(b)

 

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Options (#)

Unexercisable

(c)

 

Equity

Incentive

Plan

Awards:

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Unearned

Options (#)

(d)

 

Option

Exercise

Price

(e)

 

Option

Expiration

Date

(mm/dd/yyyy)

(f)

   
William McKay   73,000,000   -   -   $0.0146  

11/9/2024

   

 

2015 Director Compensation Table

 

The following table sets forth information concerning all cash and non-cash based compensation we paid to our directors during the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015. In reviewing the table, please note:

 

  · No information is provided for William McKay since all compensation paid to him for the 2015 fiscal year is included in the summary compensation table above.
     

  

Name   Fees Earned or Paid in Cash     Stock Awards     Option Awards     Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation     Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings     All Other Compensation     Total  
(a)   (b)     (c)     (d)     (e)     (f)     (g)     (h)  
Greg Archer                     220,000                               220,000  
Kevin Gould                     220,000                               220,000  
Jason Arnold                     180,000                               180,000  
Clairmont Griffith                     680,000                               680,000  

 

The dollar amounts in columns (c) and (d) reflect the dollar amounts of the awards calculated in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation- Stock Compensation (“FASB ASC Topic 718”), and, therefore, may not necessarily reflect actual benefits received by the individuals.  Assumptions used in the calculation of these amounts are included in footnote 2 and 7 to our audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015.

 

 

 19 
 

 

Narrative Disclosure to 2015 Director Compensation Table

 

On November 9, 2014, the Company granted options to all board members to purchase a total of 138,000,000 shares at an exercise price of $0.0146 per share of its common stock for service rendered and to replace the old options. These options vests in 4 equal amounts on the grant date, 2/9/2015, 5/9/2015, and 8/9/2015 and are exercisable within 10 years from the dates of vesting.

 

SEC Position on Certain Indemnification Arrangements

 

Our articles of incorporation allow us to indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted under Nevada law. Chapter 78 of the Nevada Revised Statutes provides for indemnification by a corporation of costs incurred by directors, employees, and agents in connection with an action, suit, or proceeding brought by reason of their position as a director, employee, or agent. The person being indemnified must have acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation. We intend to enter into agreements with the current members of our board of directors and certain other employees in which we agree to hold harmless and indemnify such directors, officers and employees to the fullest extent authorized under Nevada law, and to pay any and all related expenses reasonably incurred by the indemnitee.

 

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the provisions contained in our amended and restated articles of incorporation, our amended and restated bylaws, Nevada law or otherwise, we have been informed that, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable. If a claim for indemnification against such liabilities, other than the payment by us of expenses incurred or paid by one of our directors, officers or controlling persons in the successful defense of any action, suit, or proceeding, is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person, we will, unless in the opinion of our counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by us is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of this issue.

 

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

The table below sets forth the beneficial ownership of our common stock, as of January 21, 2016, by:

 

·All of our directors and executive officers, individually;
·All of our directors and executive officers, as a group; and
·All persons who beneficially owned more than 5% of our outstanding common stock.

 

The beneficial ownership of each person was calculated based on 2,944,402,694 shares of our common stock outstanding as of January 21, 2016, according to the record ownership listings as of that date and the verifications we solicited and received from each director and executive officer. The SEC has defined “beneficial ownership” to mean more than ownership in the usual sense. For example, a person has beneficial ownership of a share not only if he owns it in the usual sense, but also if he has the power (solely or shared) to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of the share. Beneficial ownership also includes the number of shares that a person has the right to acquire within 60 days of January 21, 2016, pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants or the conversion of notes, debentures or other indebtedness, but excludes stock appreciation rights. Two or more persons might count as beneficial owners of the same share. Unless otherwise noted, the address of the following persons listed below is c/o Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc., 2975 Huntington Drive, Suite 107, San Marino, California 91108.

 

Name of Director, Executive Officer or Nominee     Shares (1)     Percentage
William R. McKay            73,000,000 (2) (3)   2.42%
Greg Archer            13,450,000 (3)   0.46%
Kevin Gould            13,435,000 (3)   0.45%
Jason Arnold            11,751,700 (3)   0.40%
Clairmont Griffith            34,000,000 (3)   1.14%
All directors and executive officers as a group (5 persons)     145,636,700     4.87%
(1)   Unless otherwise noted, the persons identified in this table have sole voting and sole investment power with regard to the shares beneficially owned by them.
(2)   Includes shares held directly by Mr. McKay’s wife and children.
(3)   Includes shares of common stock underlying vested and exercisable options.
     

 

 

 

 20 
 

 

Equity Compensation Plan Information

 

Our board of directors approved our 2010 Stock Incentive Plan in 2010. The plan allows for incentive awards to eligible recipients consisting of:

 

  · Options to purchase shares of common stock, that qualify as incentive stock options within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code;
  · Non-statutory stock options that do not qualify as incentive options;
  · Restricted stock awards; and
  · Performance stock awards, which may be subject to future achievement of performance criteria or free of any performance or vesting conditions.

 

The maximum number of shares reserved for issuance under the plan is 7,500,000. The exercise price of options granted under the plan shall not be less than 100% of the fair market value of one share of common stock on the date of grant, unless the participant owns more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of our stock or any parent or subsidiary corporation of ours, in which case the exercise price shall then be 110% of the fair market value.

 

The following table sets forth certain information as of October 31, 2015 about our 2010 Stock Incentive Plan and our non-plan options under which our equity securities are authorized for issuance. The first column reflects outstanding stock options to purchase 140,666,667 shares of common stock pursuant to non-plan options issued to certain of our independent directors and officers as of October 31, 2015. The third column reflects 7,500,000 shares available for issuance under our 2010 Stock Incentive Plan as of October 31, 2015.

 

Plan Category  

(a)

Number of Securities

to be Issued Upon

Exercise of

Outstanding

Options, Warrants

and Rights

   

(b)

Weighted-Average

Exercise Price of

Outstanding

Options,

Warrants

and Rights

   

(c)

Number of Securities

Remaining Available for

Future Issuance Under

Equity Compensation Plans

(Excluding Securities

Reflected In Column (a))

 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders         $       7,500,000  
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders     140,666,667     $ 0.0146        
Total     140,666,667     $ 0.0146       7,500,000  
 

 

 

 

 21 
 

 

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence

 

Due to lack of sufficient funding to maintain the Company’s operations, the Company’s officers and directors loaned money to the Company for short term cash flow needs. As of October 31, 2015 and 2014, Mr. Peter Liu had payables due to him from Godfrey of $60,000 and $60,000; respectively; Mr. Kevin Gould had payables due to him of $9,000 and $9,000; respectively. The Company had receivables due from HAC amounted to $1,025 and $300 at October 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services

 

The following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed to us for services rendered to us for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2015 and 2014 by our independent registered public accounting firm for such years, as of the filing dates, for the audit of our consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2015 and 2014, and assistance with the reporting requirements thereof, the review of our condensed consolidated financial statements included in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and accounting and auditing assistance relative to acquisition accounting and reporting.

 

The following table presents fees billed by our auditors relate to the audits and reviews for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

   2015   2014 
Audit Fees  $23,970   $25,600 
Audit-Related Fees        
Tax Fees        
   $23,970   $25,600 

  

Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies

 

We do not have an audit committee of our board of directors. However, our board approves all audit fees, audit-related fees, tax fees and special engagement fees. Our board approved 100% of such fees for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2015.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 22 
 

 

PART IV

 

Item 15.

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

 

  (a) Financial statements

 

Reference is made to the Index and Financial Statements under Item 8 in Part II hereof where these documents are listed

 

  (b) Financial statement schedules

 

Financial statement schedules are either not required or the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto filed under Item 8 in Part II hereof.

 

  (c) Exhibits

 

The exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K are set forth below. The exhibit index indicates each management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit.

 

Exhibit Index

 

Number   Exhibit Description   Method of Filing
         
3.1   Articles of Incorporation dated June 5, 2007.   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed on January 2, 2008.
         
3.2   Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation dated October 3, 2007.   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed on January 2, 2008.
         
3.3   Certificate of Change to Articles of Incorporation dated July 25, 2008.   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on January 29, 2009.
         
3.4   Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation dated July 31, 2008.   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on January 29, 2009.
         
3.5   Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation dated February 17, 2010.   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 15, 2011.
         
3.6   Certificate of Change filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on September 11, 2014   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 12, 2014
         
3.6   Bylaws of the Registrant, as amended June 3, 2010.   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on June 21, 2010.
10.1   Agreement dated January 19, 2010 regarding formation of Godfrey (China) Limited*   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on October 20, 2010.
   

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 23 
 

 

Number   Exhibit Description   Method of Filing
         
10.2   Form of Series A Warrant issued by Registrant to Harbin Aerospace Company, LLC.   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2010.
         
10.3   Form of Series B Warrant issued by Registrant to Harbin Aerospace Company, LLC.   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2010.
         
10.4   Convertible Promissory Note dated February 1, 2010 issued by Registrant to Santa Anita Co., LLC.   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 3, 2010.
         
10.5   Employment Agreement dated February 1, 2010 between Registrant and William McKay*   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on March 12, 2010.
         
10.6    Settlement Agreement and general Release dated January 30, 2013 between, among others, Registrant and Cardiff Partners, LLC   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 14, 2013.
         
10.8   Amendment to Series A Common Stock Purchase Warrant dated January 31, 0213 held by Cardiff Partners, LLC   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 14, 2013.
         
10.8   Amendment to Series B Common Stock Purchase Warrant dated January 31, 0213 held by Cardiff Partners, LLC   Incorporated by reference from the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 14, 2013.
         
21.1   List of subsidiaries of Registrant.   Filed electronically herewith.
         
23.1   Consent of TAAD, LLP   Filed electronically herewith.
         
31.1   Certification under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.   Filed electronically herewith.
         
31.2   Certification under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.   Filed electronically herewith.
         
32.1   Certifications Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.   Filed electronically herewith.
         
         
         

 

 

 

 

 24 
 

 

         
         
Number   Exhibit Description   Method of Filing
         
101.INS**   XBRL Instance Document   Filed electronically herewith
         
101.SCH**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document   Filed electronically herewith
         
101.CAL**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document   Filed electronically herewith
         
101.LAB**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document   Filed electronically herewith
         
101.PRE**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document   Filed electronically herewith
         
101.DEF**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document   Filed electronically herewith

 

* Indicates management compensatory plan, contract or arrangement.

 

** Pursuant to applicable securities laws and regulations, we are deemed to have complied with the reporting obligation relating to the submission of interactive data files in such exhibits and are not subject to liability under any anti-fraud provisions of the federal securities laws as long as we have made a good faith attempt to comply with the submission requirements and promptly amend the interactive data files after becoming aware that the interactive data files fail to comply with the submission requirements. Users of this data are advised that, pursuant to Rule 406T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed and otherwise are not subject to liability.

 

 

 

 

 

 25 
 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this annual report on Form 10-K to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.
     
Date:  February 16, 2016   By: /s/William Reed McKay
      William Reed McKay
      Chief Executive Officer

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature   Title   Date
         
/s/ William Reed McKay  

Chairman of the Board,

Chief Executive Officer and

Chief Financial Officer

  February 16, 2016
William Reed McKay   (Principal Executive and Financial Officer)    
         
/s/ Greg Archer   Director   February 16, 2016
Greg Archer        
         
/s/ Kevin Gould   Director   February 16, 2016
Kevin Gould        
         
/s/ Jason Arnold   Director   February 16, 2016
Jason Arnold        
         
/s/ Clairmont Griffith   Director   February 16, 2016
Clairmont Griffith        

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 26 



Exhibit 21.1

 

 

List of subsidiaries of Registrant

 

 

Subsidiary Location Percentage of Ownership
Godfrey (China) Limited Hong Kong 55%



Exhibit 23.1

 

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

As an independent registered public accounting firm, we hereby consent to the incorporation in this Registration Statement on Form S-8, of our report dated February 16, 2016, of Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc. relating to the financial statements as of and for the years ended October 31, 2015 and 2014, and the reference to our firm under the caption “Experts” in the Registration Statement. Our report, dated February 16, 2016, contains an explanatory paragraph that states the Company has substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.

 

 

 

/s/ TAAD, LLP

 

Walnut, California

February 16, 2016



EXHIBIT 31.1

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, William Reed McKay, certify that:

 

(1) I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc.;

 

(2) Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

(3) Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

(4) The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the company and have:

 

  (a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  (b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  (c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  (d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

(5) The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  (a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  (b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

  TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.
     
Date: February 16, 2016   By: /s/ William Reed McKay
      William Reed McKay,
      Chief Executive Officer



EXHIBIT 31.2

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, William Reed McKay, certify that:

 

(1) I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc.;

 

(2) Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

(3) Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

(4) The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the company and have:

 

  (a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  (b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  (c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  (d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

(5) The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  (a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  (b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

  TRANS-PACIFIC AEROSPACE COMPANY, INC.
     
Date: February 16, 2016   By: /s/ William Reed McKay
      William Reed McKay,
      Chief Financial Officer



EXHIBIT 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended October 31, 2015 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, William Reed McKay, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:

 

·The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

·The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

By: /s/ William Reed McKay Dated:   February 16, 2016
  William Reed McKay    
Title:

Chief Executive Officer, Principal Executive Officer

 

 

By: /s/ William Reed McKay Dated:  February 16, 2016
  William Reed McKay    
Title: Chief Financial Officer, Principal Financial Officer

 

 

This certification is made solely for the purposes of 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, subject to the knowledge standard contained therein, and not for any other purpose.



v3.3.1.900
Document and Entity Information - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Jan. 21, 2016
Apr. 30, 2015
Document And Entity Information      
Entity Registrant Name Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc.    
Entity Central Index Key 0001422295    
Document Type 10-K    
Document Period End Date Oct. 31, 2015    
Amendment Flag false    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --10-31    
Is Entity a Well-known Seasoned Issuer? No    
Is Entity a Voluntary Filer? No    
Is Entity's Reporting Status Current? Yes    
Entity Filer Category Smaller Reporting Company    
Entity Public Float     $ 230,781
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   2,944,402,694  
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2015    


v3.3.1.900
Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($)
Oct. 31, 2015
Oct. 31, 2014
Current assets    
Cash $ 6,833 $ 50,089
Prepaid expenses 1,584 1,584
Total current assets 8,417 51,673
Non-Current assets    
Office equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $4,702 and $3,498, respectively 3,704 4,908
Security deposit 1,584 1,584
Total non-current assets 5,288 6,492
Total assets 13,705 58,165
Current liabilities    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 60,021 108,320
Income taxes payable 1,951 1,951
Accrued salary and payroll taxes 20,433 20,433
Accrued interest payable 500 5,555
Other payables - related parties 58,975 68,700
Convertible note payable, net of discount 8,333 233,747
Convertible note payable, currently in default 260,000 260,000
Derivative liabilities - conversion option 0 207,891
Total current liabilities 410,213 906,597
Total liabilities 410,213 906,597
Stockholders' (deficit)    
Preferred stock, par value $0.001, 5,000,000 shares authorized. 2,945 and 0 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2015 and 2014 3 0
Common stock, par value $0.001, 4,500,000,000 shares authorized. 3,829,346,478 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2015 and 179,447,431 shares issued and outstanding at October 31, 2014 3,829,346 179,447
Additional paid-in capital 17,142,748 15,461,785
Common stock to be issued 86,093 64,093
Accumulated deficit (20,814,980) (16,064,350)
Total Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company Inc. stockholders' equity 243,210 (359,025)
Non-controlling interest in subsidiary (639,718) (489,407)
Total stockholders' (deficit) (396,508) (848,432)
Total liabilities and stockholders' (deficit) $ 13,705 $ 58,165


v3.3.1.900
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($)
Oct. 31, 2015
Oct. 31, 2014
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Accumulated depreciation $ 4,702 $ 3,498
Preferred stock, par value $ 0.001 $ 0.001
Preferred stock, shares authorized 5,000,000 5,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued 2,945 0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding 2,945 0
Common stock, par value $ 0.001 $ 0.001
Common stock, shares authorized 4,500,000,000 500,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 3,829,346,478 179,447,431
Common stock, shares outstanding 3,829,346,478 179,447,431


v3.3.1.900
Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Oct. 31, 2014
Operating expenses    
Professional fees $ 57,777 $ 211,700
Consulting 328,000 721,078
Other general and administrative 4,106,784 2,401,615
Total operating expenses 4,492,561 3,334,393
Operating loss from continuing operations (4,492,561) (3,334,393)
Interest expense, net (346,843) (189,707)
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities 424,822 (152,891)
Derivative expenses (486,359) 0
Net loss from continuing operations (4,900,941) (3,676,991)
Discontinued operations    
Net gain (loss) from discontinued operations 0 0
Loss before income taxes (4,900,941) (3,676,991)
Income taxes 0 (909)
Net Loss (4,900,941) (3,677,900)
Less: Loss attributable to non-controlling interest (150,311) (372,854)
Net Loss attributable to the Company $ (4,750,630) $ (3,305,046)
Basic and dilutive net loss from operations per share $ (0.00) $ (.03)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 2,007,249,294 131,965,747


v3.3.1.900
Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) - USD ($)
Common Stock
Additional Paid-In Capital
Common Stock To Be Issued
Noncontrolling Interest
Accumulated Deficit
Total
Beginning balance, shares at Oct. 31, 2013 100,790,659          
Beginning balance, value at Oct. 31, 2013 $ 100,790 $ 12,157,394 $ 137,693 $ (116,553) $ (12,759,304) $ (479,980)
Common stock issued for cash, shares 31,987,382          
Common stock issued for cash, value $ 31,987 509,613       541,600
Amortization of stock options   926,956       926,956
Common stock issued in lieu of finders fees, shares 9,413,380          
Common stock issued in lieu of finders fees, value $ 9,413 (9,413)        
Common stock issued for services and compensation, shares 20,893,566          
Common stock issued for services and compensation $ 20,894 928,785       949,679
Stock issued for acquisition, shares 800,000          
Stock issued for acquisition, amount $ 800 72,800 (73,600)      
Imputed interest   $ 18,200       $ 18,200
Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable, shares $ 15,562,444          
Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable, value 15,562 143,351       158,913
Conversion of derivative liability to common stock           $ 0
Forgiveness of payables to officer   $ 631,600       631,600
Note discount   82,500       82,500
Loss on minority interest       (372,854)   (372,854)
Net loss         (3,305,046) (3,305,046)
Ending balance, shares at Oct. 31, 2014 179,447,431          
Ending balance, value at Oct. 31, 2014 $ 179,447 15,461,785 $ 64,093 (489,407) (16,064,350) (848,432)
Common stock issued for cash, shares 228,000,000          
Common stock issued for cash, value $ 228,000 (18,000)       210,000
Amortization of stock options   2,760,000       2,760,000
Common stock issued in lieu of finders fees, shares 57,019,761          
Common stock issued in lieu of finders fees, value $ 57,020 (57,021)        
Common stock issued for services and compensation, shares 387,000,000          
Common stock issued for services and compensation $ 387,000 38,000       425,000
Imputed interest   $ 18,200       $ 18,200
Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable, shares $ 3,737,696,430          
Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable, value 3,737,696 (3,355,618)       382,078
Common stock converted to preferred stock, shares (759,817,144)          
Common stock converted to preferred stock $ (759,817) $ 759,817       $ 1
Preferred stock issued for services & compensation   $ 644,999       $ 645,000
Preferred stock issued for cash, shares   300,000 22,000     322,000
Conversion of derivative liability to common stock   $ 540,586       $ 540,586
Note discount   50,000       50,000
Loss on minority interest       (150,311)   (150,311)
Net loss         (4,750,630) (4,750,630)
Ending balance, shares at Oct. 31, 2015 3,829,346,478          
Ending balance, value at Oct. 31, 2015 $ 3,829,346 $ 17,142,748 $ 86,093 $ (639,718) $ (20,814,980) $ (396,508)


v3.3.1.900
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Oct. 31, 2014
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net loss $ (4,900,941) $ (3,677,900)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:    
Stock based compensation 3,830,000 1,876,635
Amortization of debt discount 298,309 139,308
Imputed interest expense 18,200 18,200
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities (424,822) 152,891
Derivative expense 486,359 0
Interest converted to common stock 17,014 0
Depreciation expense 1,204 1,204
Contribution of officer salaries 0 350,000
Forgiveness of payable to officer 0 281,600
Change in operating assets and liabilities:    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (48,299) (77,499)
Accrued interest payable (5,055) (185)
Net cash used in operating activities (728,031) (935,746)
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Common stock issued for cash 210,000 541,600
Preferred stock sold for cash 322,000 0
Convertible note issued for cash 210,500 500,834
Repayment of convertible notes (48,000) (117,755)
Other payables - related parties (9,725) 33,700
Net cash provided by financing activities 684,775 958,379
Net increase / decrease in cash (43,256) 22,633
Cash, beginning of the period 50,089 27,456
Cash, end of the period 6,833 50,089
Supplemental cash flow disclosure:    
Interest paid 0 26,804
Income taxes paid 0 0
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash transactions:    
Common stock issued for payment on outstanding liabilities 49,892 51,000
Common stock issued for conversion on notes payable 382,078 152,764
Conversion of derivative liability to common stock 540,586 0
Common stock issued for finders fees 57,021 9,413
Common stock issued for common stock payable 0 73,600
Beneficial conversion feature of convertible note payable 0 82,500
Derivative liabilities $ 0 $ 59,779


v3.3.1.900
1. BACKGROUND AND ORGANIZATION
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
BACKGROUND AND ORGANIZATION

Organization

 

The Company was incorporated in the State of Nevada on June 5, 2007, as Gas Salvage Corp. for the purpose of engaging in the exploration and development of oil and gas. In July 2008, the Company changed its name to Pinnacle Energy Corp. On February 1, 2010, the Company completed the acquisition of the aircraft component part design, engineering and manufacturing assets of Harbin Aerospace Company, LLC (“HAC”). The transaction was structured as a business combination. Following completion of the HAC acquisition, the Company’s Board of Directors decided to dispose of the oil and gas business interests and focus on the aircraft component market. On February 10, 2010, the Company completed the sale of all of its oil and gas business interests in exchange for cancellation of all obligations under an outstanding promissory note having a principal amount of $1,000,000. Pursuant to FASB standards, the Company has retro-actively presented its oil and gas business as discontinued operations.

 

In March 2010, the Company changed its name to Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc.

 

On July 27, 2008, the Company completed a three-for-one stock split of the Company’s common stock. The share and per-share information disclosed within this Form 10-Q reflect the completion of this stock split.

 

On April 5, 2013, the Company entered into Securities Purchase Agreements to purchase additional capital stock of Godfrey (China) Limited (“Godfrey”), the Company’s 25%-owned Hong Kong subsidiary engaged in the development of the production facility in Guangzhou, China. On June 21, 2013, upon closing of the transactions under the Securities Purchase Agreements, the Company increased its ownership of Godfrey from 25% to 55%.

 

Business Overview

 

The Company’s aircraft component business commenced on February 1, 2010. To date, its operations have focused on product design and engineering. The Company has recently commenced commercial manufacture or sales of its products.

 

The Company designs, manufactures and sells aerospace quality component parts for commercial and military aircraft, space vehicles, power plants and surface and undersea vessels. These parts have applications in both newly constructed platforms and as spares for existing platforms. The Company’s initial products are self-lubricating spherical bearings that help with several flight-critical tasks, including aircraft flight controls and landing gear.

 

Going Concern

 

The Company's financial statements are prepared using the accrual method of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company incurred a net loss from operations of $4,750,630 during the year ended October 31, 2015, and an accumulated deficit of $20,814,980 at October 31, 2015. The Company has not yet established an ongoing source of revenues sufficient to cover its operating costs and to allow it to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company obtaining adequate capital to fund operating losses until it becomes profitable. If the Company is unable to obtain adequate capital, it could be forced to cease development of operations.

 

Management’s plans to continue as a going concern include raising additional capital through sales of common stock and/or a debt financing. However, management cannot provide any assurances that the Company will be successful in accomplishing any of its plans.

 

The Company anticipates that losses will continue until such time, if ever, that the Company is able to generate sufficient revenues to support its operations. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.



v3.3.1.900
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

 

The Company maintains its accounting records on an accrual basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

 

Consolidation

 

Accounting policies used by the Company and the Company’s subsidiaries conform to US GAAP. Significant policies are discussed below. The Company’s consolidated accounts include the Company’s accounts and the accounts of the Company’s subsidiaries of which we own a 50% interest or greater.

 

These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the parent company Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc., and the majority owned subsidiary: Godfrey. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.

 

Non-controlling interests

 

The Company accounts for changes in our controlling interests of subsidiaries according to Accounting Codification Standards 810 – Consolidations (“ASC 810”). ASC 810 requires that the Company record such changes as equity transactions, recording no gain or loss on such a sale.

 

The Company’s non-controlling interest arises from the purchase of equity in Godfrey. It represents the portion of Godfrey that is not owned. ASC 810 requires that the Company account for the equity and income or loss on that operation separately from the Company’s other activities. In the equity section of the Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Company presents the portion of the negative equity attributable to non-controlling interests in Godfrey. In the Consolidated Statement of Operations, the Company presents the portion of current period net loss in Godfrey attributable to non-controlling interests.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include investments with initial maturities of three months or less. The Company maintains its cash balances at credit-worthy financial institutions that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") up to $250,000. There were no cash equivalents at October 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments and related items, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, are cash and cash equivalents. The Company places its cash and temporary cash investments with credit quality institutions. At times, such investments may be in excess of FDIC insurance limits.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

The Company has adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 360-10, Property, Plant and Equipment FASB ASC 360-10 requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles held and used by the Company be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment annually or more often if events and circumstances warrant. Events relating to recoverability may include significant unfavorable changes in business conditions, recurring losses or a forecasted inability to achieve break-even operating results over an extended period. The Company evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets based upon forecasted undiscounted cash flows. Should impairment in value be indicated, the carrying value of intangible assets will be adjusted, based on estimates of future discounted cash flows resulting from the use and ultimate disposition of the asset. ASC 360-10 also requires assets to be disposed of be reported at the lower of the carrying amount or the fair value less costs to sell.

  

Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets

 

The Company has an indefinite-lived intangible asset (goodwill) relating to purchased blueprints, formulas, designs and processes for manufacturing and production of self-lubricated spherical bearings, bushings and rod-end bearings. The indefinite-lived intangible asset is not amortized; rather, it is tested for impairment at least annually by comparing the carrying amount of the asset with the fair value. An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount is greater than fair value.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company adopted FASB ASC 820 on October 1, 2008. Under this FASB, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (an exit price). The standard outlines a valuation framework and creates a fair value hierarchy in order to increase the consistency and comparability of fair value measurements and the related disclosures. Under GAAP, certain assets and liabilities must be measured at fair value, and FASB ASC 820-10-50 details the disclosures that are required for items measured at fair value.

 

The Company has various financial instruments that must be measured under the new fair value standard including: cash and debt. The Company currently does not have non-financial assets or non-financial liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company’s financial assets and liabilities are measured using inputs from the three levels of the fair value hierarchy. The three levels are as follows:

 

Level 1 - Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. The fair value of the Company’s cash is based on quoted prices and therefore classified as Level 1.

 

Level 2 - Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g., interest rates, yield curves, etc.), and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means (market corroborated inputs).

 

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that reflect our assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

Cash, accounts payable, other payables, and accrued expenses reported on the balance sheet are estimated by management to approximate fair market value due to their short term nature.

 

The following tables provide a summary of the fair values of assets and liabilities:

 

       Fair Value Measurements at 
       October 31, 2015 
    Carrying                 
    Value                 
    October 31,                 
    2015    Level 1    Level 2     Level 3  
Liabilities:                    
Convertible notes payable, net  $8,333   $   $   $8,333 
Convertible notes payable – currently in default  $260,000   $   $   $260,000 

 

       Fair Value Measurements at 
       October 31, 2014 
    Carrying                 
    Value                 
    October 31,                
    2014    Level 1    Level 2     Level 3  
Liabilities:                    
Convertible notes payable, net  $233,747   $   $   $233,747 
Convertible notes payable – currently in default  $260,000   $   $   $260,000 
Derivative liabilities  $207,891   $   $   $207,891 

 

The Company believes that the market rate of interest as of October 31, 2015 and 2014 was not materially different to the rate of interest at which the convertible notes payable were issued. Accordingly, the Company believes that the fair value of the convertible notes payable approximated their carrying value at October 31, 2015 and 2014 due to short term maturity.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under standards issued by the FASB. Under those standards, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax benefits or consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. A valuation allowance is provided for significant deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that such assets will not be realized through future operations.

 

The accounting guidance for uncertainties in income tax prescribes a comprehensive model for the financial statement recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in income tax returns. The Company recognizes a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position in the consolidated financial statements only when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits and a consideration of the relevant taxing authority’s widely understood administrative practices and precedents.

 

Equipment

 

Equipment is recorded at cost and depreciated using straight line methods over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. The Company reviews the carrying value of long-term assets to be held and used when events and circumstances warrant such a review. If the carrying value of a long-lived asset is considered impaired, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair market value. Fair market value is determined primarily using the anticipated cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. The cost of normal maintenance and repairs is charged to operations as incurred. Major overhaul that extends the useful life of existing assets is capitalized. When equipment is retired or disposed, the costs and related accumulated depreciation are eliminated and the resulting profit or loss is recognized in income. As of October 31, 2015, the useful lives of the office equipment ranged from five years to seven years.

 

Issuance of Shares for Non-Cash Consideration to Non-Employees

 

The Company accounts for the issuance of equity instruments to acquire goods and/or services based on the fair value of the goods and services received or the fair value of the equity instrument at the time of issuance, whichever is more readily determinable. The Company's accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services follows the provisions of standards issued by the FASB. The measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined at the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant or vendor's performance is complete. In the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the term of the consulting agreement.

  

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Stock-based compensation cost to employees is measured by the Company at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, over the requisite service period under ASC 718. For options issued to employees, the Company recognizes stock compensation costs utilizing the fair value methodology over the related period of benefit.

 

Beneficial Conversion Features

 

From time to time, the Company may issue convertible notes that may contain an embedded beneficial conversion feature. A beneficial conversion feature exists on the date a convertible note is issued when the fair value of the underlying common stock to which the note is convertible into is in excess of the remaining unallocated proceeds of the note after first considering the allocation of a portion of the note proceeds to the fair value of the warrants, if related warrants have been granted. The intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion feature is recorded as a debt discount with a corresponding amount to additional paid in capital. The debt discount is amortized to interest expense over the life of the note using the effective interest method.

 

Net Loss Per Share

 

The Company adopted the standard issued by the FASB, which requires presentation of basic earnings or loss per share and diluted earnings or loss per share. Basic income (loss) per share (“Basic EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share (“Diluted EPS”) are similarly calculated using the treasury stock method except that the denominator is increased to reflect the potential dilution that would occur if dilutive securities at the end of the applicable period were exercised. There were convertible notes, 2,845 shares of convertible preferred stock, 2,000,000 Series A Warrants, 2,000,000 Series B Warrants and options for 140,666,667 shares outstanding as of October 31, 2015 that are not included in the calculation of Diluted EPS as their impact would be anti-dilutive.

 

   For the Years Ended
October 31,
 
   2015   2014 
         
Net loss attributable to the Company  $(4,750,630)   (3,305,046)
           
Basic and diluted net loss from operations per share  $(0.00)   (0.03)
           
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted   2,007,249,294    131,965,747 
           

 

Recently Adopted and Recently Enacted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-10, Development Stage Entities (Topic 915): Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements. ASU 2014-10 eliminates the distinction of a development stage entity and certain related disclosure requirements, including the elimination of inception-to-date information on the statements of operations, cash flows and stockholders' equity. The amendments in ASU 2014-10 will be effective prospectively for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014, and interim periods within those annual periods, however early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2014-10 during the quarter ended May 31, 2014, thereby no longer presenting or disclosing any information required by Topic 915.

 

The Company reviewed all recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB (including its Emerging Issues Task Force), the AICPA, and the SEC and they did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company's present or future financial statements.

 

In August 2014, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-15 “Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern (“ASU 2014-15”).

  

In connection with preparing financial statements for each annual and interim reporting period, an entity’s management should evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable). Management’s evaluation should be based on relevant conditions and events that are known and reasonably knowable at the date that the financial statements are issued (or at the date that the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable). Substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern exists when relevant conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, indicate that it is probable that the entity will be unable to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). The term probable is used consistently with its use in Topic 450, Contingencies.

 

When management identifies conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, management should consider whether its plans that are intended to mitigate those relevant conditions or events will alleviate the substantial doubt. The mitigating effect of management’s plans should be considered only to the extent that (1) it is probable that the plans will be effectively implemented and, if so, (2) it is probable that the plans will mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

If conditions or events raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, but the substantial doubt is alleviated as a result of consideration of management’s plans, the entity should disclose information that enables users of the financial statements to understand all of the following (or refer to similar information disclosed elsewhere in the footnotes):

 

  a. Principal conditions or events that raised substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern (before consideration of management’s plans)
     
  b. Management’s evaluation of the significance of those conditions or events in relation to the entity’s ability to meet its obligations

 

  c. Management’s plans that alleviated substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

If conditions or events raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, and substantial doubt is not alleviated after consideration of management’s plans, an entity should include a statement in the footnotes indicating that there is substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). Additionally, the entity should disclose information that enables users of the financial statements to understand all of the following:

 

  a. Principal conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern
     
  b. Management’s evaluation of the significance of those conditions or events in relation to the entity’s ability to meet its obligations

 

  c. Management’s plans that are intended to mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

The amendments in this Update are effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual periods and interim periods thereafter. Early application is permitted.

 

In February, 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-02, Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis. ASU 2015-02 provides guidance on the consolidation evaluation for reporting organizations that are required to evaluate whether they should consolidate certain legal entities such as limited partnerships, limited liability corporations, and securitization structures (collateralized debt obligations, collateralized loan obligations, and mortgage-backed security transactions). ASU 2015-02 is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The adoption of ASU 2015-02 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Early adoption is permitted.

 

In August, 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date. The amendments in this Update defer the effective date of ASU No. 2014-09 for all entities by one year. Public business entities, certain not-for-profit entities, and certain employee benefit plans should apply the guidance in ASU No. 2014-09 to annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Earlier application is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period.

 

Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB (including its Emerging Issues Task Force), the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the United States Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future consolidated financial statements.



v3.3.1.900
3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

As of October 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company had office equipment of $3,704 and 4,908, net of accumulated depreciation of $4,702 and $3,498, respectively. For the years ended October 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded depreciation expense of $1,204 and $1,204, respectively.



v3.3.1.900
4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Due to lack of sufficient funding to maintain the Company’s operations, the Company’s officers and directors loaned money to the Company for short term cash flow needs. As of October 31, 2015 and 2014, Mr. Peter Liu had payables due to him from Godfrey of $60,000 and $60,000; respectively; Mr. Kevin Gould had payables due to him of $0 and $9,000; respectively. The Company had receivables due from HAC amounted to $1,025 and $300 at October 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, Mr. McKay, the CEO of the Company, waived $350,000 of the salaries owed to him which was treated as a capital contribution increasing additional paid in capital by $350,000.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, Mr. McKay also forgave $281,600 of the outstanding amount owed to him which was treated as a capital contribution increasing additional paid in capital by $281,600.



v3.3.1.900
5. CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE

As part of the acquisition of HAC, the Company assumed $260,000 of obligations under a convertible note. The convertible note assumed by the Company does not bear interest and became payable on March 12, 2011. The note is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial conversion price of $0.25 per share. The conversion price is subject to adjustment for stock splits and combinations; certain dividends and distributions; reclassification, exchange or substitution; reorganization, merger, consolidation or sales of assets. As the convertible note does not bear interest, the Company recorded the present value of the convertible note obligation at $239,667 and accordingly recorded a convertible note payable for $260,000 and a corresponding debt discount of $20,333. Under the effective interest method, the Company accretes the note obligation to the face amount of the convertible note over the remaining term of the note. The discount was fully amortized at March 12, 2011. Debt discount expense totaled $7,452 and $12,880 for the years ended October 31, 2011 and 2010 respectively. The Company performed an evaluation and determined that the anti-dilution clause did not require derivative treatment. On September 16, 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with the note holder to extend the maturity date of the note. Pursuant to the agreement, the entire outstanding amount became fully due and payable on December 31, 2011. The note is now currently in default. For the years ended October 31, 2015 and 2104, the Company recorded imputed interest of $18,200 and $18,200, respectively.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, we entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with various accredited and sophisticated investors, pursuant to which we sold Convertible Promissory Notes with interest rates ranging from 8% to 12%, in the original principal amount of $325,000 (the “Notes”). The Notes have maturity date of six months or one year from the issuance date and are convertible into our common stock, at any time after 180 days, at a price for each share of common stock equal to 50% to 60% of the lowest closing bid price of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on formulas specified in the agreements.

 

The issuances of the Notes were exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The purchasers were accredited and sophisticated investors, familiar with our operations, and there was no solicitation.

 

The Company analyzed the conversion option of the Notes for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging” and determined that the instrument should be classified as liabilities once the conversion option becomes effective after 180 days due to there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the above conversion options for the Notes issued. During the year ended October 31, 2014, the Company repaid $112,500 of the principal amount of the Notes.

  

During the six months ended April 30, 2015, six of the above convertible notes with total principal amount of $212,500 reached the 180 days and the conversion options became derivative liabilities. Using the Black-Scholes Model, the Company calculated the fair value of the conversion options and recorded derivative liabilities on the 180 day and April 30, 2015. The change in fair value was recorded as derivative expenses.

 

On June 13, 2014, we entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with Tangiers Investment Group LLC, pursuant to which we sold a 10% Convertible Promissory Note, in the original principal amount of $55,000 (the “Tangiers Note”). The Tangiers Note has a maturity date of June 13, 2015 and is convertible into our common stock, at any time at a price for each share of common stock equal to 60% of the lowest closing bid price of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on a formula specified in the agreement.

 

On November 25, 2014, we entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with Tangiers Investment Group LLC, pursuant to which we sold a 10% Convertible Promissory Note, in the original principal amount of $27,500 (the “Tangiers Note 2”). The Tangiers Note 2 has a maturity date of November 25, 2015 and is convertible into our common stock, at any time at a price for each share of common stock equal to 60% of the lowest closing bid price of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on a formula specified in the agreement.

 

The issuance of the Tangiers Note 2 was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The purchaser was accredited and sophisticated investors, familiar with our operations, and there was no solicitation.

 

The Company analyzed the conversion option of the Tangiers Notes for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging” and determined that the instrument should be classified as liabilities due to there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the above conversion options for the Tangiers Notes issued. The Company then calculated the fair value of the conversion option and recorded derivative liability on the issuance date and the subsequent period end dates.

 

On November 10, 2014, we entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with Auctus Private Equity Funds, LLC, pursuant to which we sold an 8% Convertible Promissory Note, in the original principal amount of $40,000 (the “Auctus Note”). The Auctus Note has a maturity date of November 10, 2015 and is convertible into our common stock, at any time at a price for each share of common stock equal to 55% of the average of the lowest three (3) trading prices of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on a formula specified in the agreement.

 

The issuance of the Auctus Note was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The purchaser was accredited and sophisticated investors, familiar with our operations, and there was no solicitation.

 

The Company analyzed the conversion option of the Auctus Note for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging” and determined that the instrument should be classified as liabilities due to there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the above conversion options for the Auctus Note issued. The Company then calculated the fair value of the conversion option and recorded derivative liability on the issuance date and the subsequent period end dates.

 

On February 23, 2015, we entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with KBM Worldwide, Inc., pursuant to which we sold an 8% Convertible Promissory Note, in the original principal amount of $48,000 (the “KBM Note”). The KBM Note has a maturity date of October 9, 2015 and is convertible into our common stock, at any time after 180 days, at a price for each share of common stock equal to 55% of the average of the lowest three (3) trading prices during the ten trading days prior to the conversion date of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on a formula specified in the agreement.

 

The issuance of the KBM Note was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The purchaser was accredited and sophisticated investors, familiar with our operations, and there was no solicitation.

 

The Company analyzed the conversion option of the KBM Note for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging” and determined that the instrument should be classified as liabilities once the conversion option becomes effective after 180 days due to there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the above conversion options for the Notes issued.

  

In March and April 2015, we entered into Securities Purchase Agreements with various accredited and sophisticated investors, pursuant to which we sold 8% Convertible Promissory Notes, in the original principal amount of $45,000 (the “New Note”). The New Notes have maturity dates of June 12 and October 24, 2015 and are convertible into our common stock, at any time at a price for each share of common stock equal to 55% or 60% of the lowest closing price of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on a formula specified in the agreements.

 

The issuances of the New Notes were exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The purchasers were accredited and sophisticated investors, familiar with our operations, and there was no solicitation.

 

The Company analyzed the conversion option of the New Notes for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging” and determined that the instrument should be classified as liabilities due to there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the above conversion options for the New Notes issued. The Company then calculated the fair value of the conversion option and recorded derivative liability on the issuance date and the subsequent period end dates.

 

In September 2015, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Apollo Capital Corp, pursuant to which we sold a 12% Convertible Promissory Note, in the original principal amount of $50,000 (the “Apollo Note”). The Apollo Note has maturity date of March 29, 2016 and are convertible into our common stock, at any time after 180 days, at a price for each share of common stock equal to 40% of the lowest closing price of the common stock as reported on the National Quotation Bureau OTCQB exchange, based on a formula specified in the agreements.

 

The issuance of the Apollo Note was exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. The purchaser was accredited and sophisticated investors, familiar with our operations, and there was no solicitation.

 

The Company analyzed the conversion option of the Apollo Note for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815-15 “Derivatives and Hedging” and determined that the instrument should be classified as liability once the conversion option becomes effective after 180 days due to there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the above conversion options for the Notes issued.

 

During the years ended October 31, 2015, $382,078 of the convertible notes was converted to 3,737,696,430 shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

For the years ended October 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recorded derivative expense of $486,359 and $0, respectively. As of October 31, 2015 and 2014, the derivative liability amounted to $0 and $207,891, respectively. Fair value of derivative liabilities was calculated based on the following assumptions:

 

   For the year ended   For the year ended 
   October 31, 2015   October 31, 2014 
Market Price:   $0.0004 -- $0.03    $0.014 -- $0.04 
Exercise Price:   $0.0002 -- $0.015    $0.003 -- $0.018 
Term:   0.15 -- 1 year    0.5 -- 1 year 
Volatility:   128% -- 350%    128% -- 240% 
Dividend Yield:   0    0 
Risk Free Interest Rate:   0.03% -- 0.07%    0.03% -- 0.15% 

 

As of October 31, 2015 and 2014, the outstanding amount of the convertible notes were $8,333 and $233,747, net of discount of $41,667 and $33,753, respectively.



v3.3.1.900
6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Consulting Agreements

 

The Company has entered into consulting agreements for services to be provided to the Company in the ordinary course of business. These agreements call for expense reimbursement and various payments upon performance of services.

  

Employment Agreements

 

On February 1, 2010, the Company entered into an Employment Agreement with William McKay. Under the agreement, Mr. McKay will receive a base salary of $180,000, plus an initial bonus of 1,200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (to be issued in 300,000 share blocks on a quarterly basis). The shares were valued based on the closing stock price on the date of the agreement. The initial term of the Employment Agreement expired on January 31, 2011 and automatically renewed for an additional one-year term. The agreement ended January 31, 2013 and Mr. McKay agreed to continue serve as the Company’s CEO without base salary. During the years ended October 31, 2014 and 2013, Mr. McKay waived $350,000 and $47,200 of the salaries owed to him which was treated as a capital contribution increasing additional paid in capital by $350,000 and $47,200, respectively.

 

As of October 31, 2015 and 2014, the total accrued salaries owed to Mr. McKay were $0.

 

Lease Agreement

 

In October 2010, the Company entered into a lease of its administrative offices. The lease expired November 30, 2012 and currently calls for monthly rental payments of $970 pursuant to a month to an annual agreement.



v3.3.1.900
7. CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Equity [Abstract]  
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS

Preferred Stock

 

The Company is authorized to issue up to 5,000,000 shares of its $0.001 preferred stock.

 

In June 2015, the Company designated 20,000 of the authorized preferred stock as convertible preferred stock with the following characteristics:

 

i.Each share of Preferred Stock would be convertible into 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock at the Preferred Stock holders’ option, subject to restrictions regarding timing, volume and common share availability.

 

ii.In shareholder votes, each share of Preferred Stock would have voting power equal to 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2015, 759,817,144 shares of common stock were retired and converted to 767 shares of convertible preferred stock. In addition, the Company issued 1,203 shares of convertible preferred stock to its employee and consultants for services rendered. These shares were value at $645,000 based on closing price of the underlying common stock if converted.

 

In June 2015, the company entered into various purchase agreements with accredited investors for the sale of 220 shares of its convertible preferred stock at a price of $100 per share. Total cash proceeds from the sale of stock were $22,000 which was recorded as stock to be issued.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2015, the company entered into various purchase agreements with an accredited investor for the sale of 478,000,000 shares of its common stock at a price ranged from $0.00035 to $0.0012 per share. Total cash proceeds from the sale of stock during the year ended October 31, 2015, was $510,000. As of October 31, 2015, the Company issued 228,000,000 shares of common stock and 250 shares of preferred stock in lieu of 250,000,000 shares of common stock. In connection with these stock purchase agreements, the Company issued 57,019,761 shares of common stock and 725 shares of preferred stock in lieu of finders’ fees, which represents stock offering costs. Finders’ fees are treated as a reduction in paid in capital per current accounting guidance.

 

At October 31, 2015 and 2014, there were 2,945 and 0 shares issued and outstanding, respectively.

 

Common Stock

 

The Company is authorized to issue up to 4,500,000,000 shares of its $0.001 common stock.

 

At October 31, 2015 and 2014, there were 3,829,346,478 and 179,447,431 shares issued and outstanding, respectively.

 

Fiscal year 2014:

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, the Company issued a total of 2,000,000 shares of common stock to its Board of Directors for services. The shares were valued at $86,000 based on the closing stock price on the date of the restricted stock grant.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, the Company also issued total of 18,893,566 shares of common stock to consultants for services rendered. The shares were valued at $863,679 based on the closing stock prices on the dates of the stock grants.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, the Company entered into various purchase agreements with accredited investors for the sale of 31,987,382 shares of its common stock at a price of $0.01 to $0.04 per share. Total cash proceeds from the sale of stock during the year ended October 31, 2014, was $541,600. In connection with the these stock purchase agreements, the Company issued 9,413,380 shares of common stock in lieu of finders’ fees, which represents stock offering costs. Finders’ fees are treated as a reduction in paid in capital per current accounting guidance.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2014, the Company issued 15,562,444 shares upon conversion of convertible notes amounted to $158,913.

 

Fiscal year 2015:

 

During the year ended October 31, 2015, the Company issued 387,000,000 shares of common stock for legal and consulting services rendered. The shares were valued at $425,000 based on service invoice and the closing stock prices on the dates of the stock grants.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2015, the company entered into various purchase agreements with an accredited investor for the sale of 478,000,000 shares of its common stock at a price ranged from $0.00035 to $0.0012 per share. Total cash proceeds from the sale of stock during the year ended October 31, 2015, was $510,000. As of October 31, 2015, the Company issued 228,000,000 shares of common stock and 250 shares of preferred stock in lieu of 250,000,000 shares of common stock. In connection with these stock purchase agreements, the Company issued 57,019,761 shares of common stock and 725 shares of preferred stock in lieu of finders’ fees, which represents stock offering costs. Finders’ fees are treated as a reduction in paid in capital per current accounting guidance.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2015, the Company also issued 3,737,696,430 shares upon conversion of convertible notes amounted to $382,078.

 

During the year ended October 31, 2015, 759,817,144 shares of common stock were retired and converted to 767 shares of convertible preferred stock.

 

Options and Warrants

 

A summary of option activity during the years ended October 31, 2015 and 2014 are presented below:

 

   October 31, 2015   October 31, 2014 
       Weighted   Weighted       Weighted   Weighted 
       average   average       average   average 
   Number of   exercise   life   Number of   exercise   life 
   shares   price   (years)   shares   price   (years) 
                         
Outstanding at beginning of year   52,666,667   $0.08    6.24    52,666,667   $0.08    10.42 
Granted   138,000,000    0.0146    10.00             
Exercised                        
Forfeited   50,000,000    0.08    6.24             
Cancelled                        
Expired                        
                               
Outstanding at end of period   140,666,667   $0.0146    9.27    52,666,667   $0.08    9.42 
                               
Options exercisable at end of period   140,666,667   $0.0146    9.27    31,166,667   $0.15    6.24 

  

A summary of warrant activity during the three months ended October 31, 2015 and 2014 are presented below:

 

   October 31, 2015   October 31, 2014 
       Weighted   Weighted       Weighted   Weighted 
       average   average       average   average 
       exercise   remaining       exercise   remaining 
   Number   price   contractual   Number   price   contractual 
   Outstanding   per share   life (years)   Outstanding   per share   life (years) 
Outstanding at beginning of year   4,000,000   $0.75    6.39    4,000,000   $0.75    7.39 
Granted                           
Exercised                        
Forfeited                        
Cancelled                        
Expired                        
                               
Outstanding at end of year   4,000,000   $0.75    5.39    4,000,000   $0.75    6.39 
                               
Warrants exercisable at end of year      $           $     

 

In November 2014, the Company granted options to all board members to purchase a total of 138,000,000 shares at an exercise price of $0.0146 per share of its common stock for service rendered and to replace the old options. These options vests in 4 equal amounts on the grant date, 2/9/2015, 5/9/2015, and 8/9/2015 and are exercisable within 10 years from the dates of vesting. The total estimated value using the Black-Scholes Model, based on the following variables, was $2,760,000.

 

Market Price:  $0.020 
Exercise Price:  $0.015 
Term:   10 years 
Volatility:   321% 
Dividend Yield:   0 
Risk Free Interest Rate:   2.25% 

 

For the year ended October 31, 2015, $2,760,000 was amortized as stock based compensation.



v3.3.1.900
8. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
  · In January 2016, 892,943,784 shares of common stock were retired and converted to 894 shares of convertible preferred stock.
  · In January 2016, the Company issued 54 shares of convertible preferred stock as compensation to consultants and employee for services rendered.
  · In February 2016, the Company paid off the $50,000 Apollo Note with accrued interest in cash.


v3.3.1.900
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation

 

The Company maintains its accounting records on an accrual basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

Consolidation

Consolidation

 

Accounting policies used by the Company and the Company’s subsidiaries conform to US GAAP. Significant policies are discussed below. The Company’s consolidated accounts include the Company’s accounts and the accounts of the Company’s subsidiaries of which we own a 50% interest or greater.

 

These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the parent company Trans-Pacific Aerospace Company, Inc., and the majority owned subsidiary: Godfrey. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated.

Non-controlling interests

Non-controlling interests

 

The Company accounts for changes in our controlling interests of subsidiaries according to Accounting Codification Standards 810 – Consolidations (“ASC 810”). ASC 810 requires that the Company record such changes as equity transactions, recording no gain or loss on such a sale.

 

The Company’s non-controlling interest arises from the purchase of equity in Godfrey. It represents the portion of Godfrey that is not owned. ASC 810 requires that the Company account for the equity and income or loss on that operation separately from the Company’s other activities. In the equity section of the Consolidated Balance Sheet, the Company presents the portion of the negative equity attributable to non-controlling interests in Godfrey. In the Consolidated Statement of Operations, the Company presents the portion of current period net loss in Godfrey attributable to non-controlling interests.

Use of Estimates

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include investments with initial maturities of three months or less. The Company maintains its cash balances at credit-worthy financial institutions that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") up to $250,000. There were no cash equivalents at October 31, 2015 and 2014.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments and related items, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk, are cash and cash equivalents. The Company places its cash and temporary cash investments with credit quality institutions. At times, such investments may be in excess of FDIC insurance limits.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

The Company has adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 360-10, Property, Plant and Equipment FASB ASC 360-10 requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles held and used by the Company be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment annually or more often if events and circumstances warrant. Events relating to recoverability may include significant unfavorable changes in business conditions, recurring losses or a forecasted inability to achieve break-even operating results over an extended period. The Company evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets based upon forecasted undiscounted cash flows. Should impairment in value be indicated, the carrying value of intangible assets will be adjusted, based on estimates of future discounted cash flows resulting from the use and ultimate disposition of the asset. ASC 360-10 also requires assets to be disposed of be reported at the lower of the carrying amount or the fair value less costs to sell.

Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets

Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets

 

The Company has an indefinite-lived intangible asset (goodwill) relating to purchased blueprints, formulas, designs and processes for manufacturing and production of self-lubricated spherical bearings, bushings and rod-end bearings. The indefinite-lived intangible asset is not amortized; rather, it is tested for impairment at least annually by comparing the carrying amount of the asset with the fair value. An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount is greater than fair value.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company adopted FASB ASC 820 on October 1, 2008. Under this FASB, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (an exit price). The standard outlines a valuation framework and creates a fair value hierarchy in order to increase the consistency and comparability of fair value measurements and the related disclosures. Under GAAP, certain assets and liabilities must be measured at fair value, and FASB ASC 820-10-50 details the disclosures that are required for items measured at fair value.

 

The Company has various financial instruments that must be measured under the new fair value standard including: cash and debt. The Company currently does not have non-financial assets or non-financial liabilities that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company’s financial assets and liabilities are measured using inputs from the three levels of the fair value hierarchy. The three levels are as follows:

 

Level 1 - Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. The fair value of the Company’s cash is based on quoted prices and therefore classified as Level 1.

 

Level 2 - Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g., interest rates, yield curves, etc.), and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means (market corroborated inputs).

 

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that reflect our assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.

 

Cash, accounts payable, other payables, and accrued expenses reported on the balance sheet are estimated by management to approximate fair market value due to their short term nature.

 

The following tables provide a summary of the fair values of assets and liabilities:

 

       Fair Value Measurements at 
       October 31, 2015 
    Carrying                 
    Value                 
    October 31,                 
    2015    Level 1    Level 2     Level 3  
Liabilities:                    
Convertible notes payable, net  $8,333   $   $   $8,333 
Convertible notes payable – currently in default  $260,000   $   $   $260,000 

  

       Fair Value Measurements at 
       October 31, 2014 
    Carrying                 
    Value                 
    October 31,                
    2014    Level 1    Level 2     Level 3  
Liabilities:                    
Convertible notes payable, net  $233,747   $   $   $233,747 
Convertible notes payable – currently in default  $260,000   $   $   $260,000 
Derivative liabilities  $207,891   $   $   $207,891 

 

The Company believes that the market rate of interest as of October 31, 2015 and 2014 was not materially different to the rate of interest at which the convertible notes payable were issued. Accordingly, the Company believes that the fair value of the convertible notes payable approximated their carrying value at October 31, 2015 and 2014 due to short term maturity.

Income Taxes

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes under standards issued by the FASB. Under those standards, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax benefits or consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. A valuation allowance is provided for significant deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that such assets will not be realized through future operations.

 

The accounting guidance for uncertainties in income tax prescribes a comprehensive model for the financial statement recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in income tax returns. The Company recognizes a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position in the consolidated financial statements only when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits and a consideration of the relevant taxing authority’s widely understood administrative practices and precedents.

Equipment

Equipment

 

Equipment is recorded at cost and depreciated using straight line methods over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. The Company reviews the carrying value of long-term assets to be held and used when events and circumstances warrant such a review. If the carrying value of a long-lived asset is considered impaired, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair market value. Fair market value is determined primarily using the anticipated cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. The cost of normal maintenance and repairs is charged to operations as incurred. Major overhaul that extends the useful life of existing assets is capitalized. When equipment is retired or disposed, the costs and related accumulated depreciation are eliminated and the resulting profit or loss is recognized in income. As of October 31, 2015, the useful lives of the office equipment ranged from five years to seven years.

Issuance of Shares for Non-Cash Consideration to Non-Employees

Issuance of Shares for Non-Cash Consideration to Non-Employees

 

The Company accounts for the issuance of equity instruments to acquire goods and/or services based on the fair value of the goods and services received or the fair value of the equity instrument at the time of issuance, whichever is more readily determinable. The Company's accounting policy for equity instruments issued to consultants and vendors in exchange for goods and services follows the provisions of standards issued by the FASB. The measurement date for the fair value of the equity instruments issued is determined at the earlier of (i) the date at which a commitment for performance by the consultant or vendor is reached or (ii) the date at which the consultant or vendor's performance is complete. In the case of equity instruments issued to consultants, the fair value of the equity instrument is recognized over the term of the consulting agreement.

Stock-Based Compensation

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Stock-based compensation cost to employees is measured by the Company at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, over the requisite service period under ASC 718. For options issued to employees, the Company recognizes stock compensation costs utilizing the fair value methodology over the related period of benefit.

Beneficial Conversion Features

Beneficial Conversion Features

 

From time to time, the Company may issue convertible notes that may contain an embedded beneficial conversion feature. A beneficial conversion feature exists on the date a convertible note is issued when the fair value of the underlying common stock to which the note is convertible into is in excess of the remaining unallocated proceeds of the note after first considering the allocation of a portion of the note proceeds to the fair value of the warrants, if related warrants have been granted. The intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion feature is recorded as a debt discount with a corresponding amount to additional paid in capital. The debt discount is amortized to interest expense over the life of the note using the effective interest method.

Net Loss Per Share

Net Loss Per Share

 

The Company adopted the standard issued by the FASB, which requires presentation of basic earnings or loss per share and diluted earnings or loss per share. Basic income (loss) per share (“Basic EPS”) is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share (“Diluted EPS”) are similarly calculated using the treasury stock method except that the denominator is increased to reflect the potential dilution that would occur if dilutive securities at the end of the applicable period were exercised. There were convertible notes, 2,845 shares of convertible preferred stock, 2,000,000 Series A Warrants, 2,000,000 Series B Warrants and options for 140,666,667 shares outstanding as of October 31, 2015 that are not included in the calculation of Diluted EPS as their impact would be anti-dilutive.

 

   For the Years Ended
October 31,
 
   2015   2014 
         
Net loss attributable to the Company  $(4,750,630)   (3,305,046)
           
Basic and diluted net loss from operations per share  $(0.00)   (0.03)
           
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted   2,007,249,294    131,965,747 
           

 

Recently Adopted and Recently Enacted Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Adopted and Recently Enacted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-10, Development Stage Entities (Topic 915): Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements. ASU 2014-10 eliminates the distinction of a development stage entity and certain related disclosure requirements, including the elimination of inception-to-date information on the statements of operations, cash flows and stockholders' equity. The amendments in ASU 2014-10 will be effective prospectively for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014, and interim periods within those annual periods, however early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2014-10 during the quarter ended May 31, 2014, thereby no longer presenting or disclosing any information required by Topic 915.

 

The Company reviewed all recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB (including its Emerging Issues Task Force), the AICPA, and the SEC and they did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company's present or future financial statements.

 

In August 2014, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-15 “Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern (“ASU 2014-15”).

  

In connection with preparing financial statements for each annual and interim reporting period, an entity’s management should evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable). Management’s evaluation should be based on relevant conditions and events that are known and reasonably knowable at the date that the financial statements are issued (or at the date that the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable). Substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern exists when relevant conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, indicate that it is probable that the entity will be unable to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). The term probable is used consistently with its use in Topic 450, Contingencies.

 

When management identifies conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, management should consider whether its plans that are intended to mitigate those relevant conditions or events will alleviate the substantial doubt. The mitigating effect of management’s plans should be considered only to the extent that (1) it is probable that the plans will be effectively implemented and, if so, (2) it is probable that the plans will mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

If conditions or events raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, but the substantial doubt is alleviated as a result of consideration of management’s plans, the entity should disclose information that enables users of the financial statements to understand all of the following (or refer to similar information disclosed elsewhere in the footnotes):

 

  a. Principal conditions or events that raised substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern (before consideration of management’s plans)
     
  b. Management’s evaluation of the significance of those conditions or events in relation to the entity’s ability to meet its obligations

 

  c. Management’s plans that alleviated substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

If conditions or events raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, and substantial doubt is not alleviated after consideration of management’s plans, an entity should include a statement in the footnotes indicating that there is substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). Additionally, the entity should disclose information that enables users of the financial statements to understand all of the following:

 

  a. Principal conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern
     
  b. Management’s evaluation of the significance of those conditions or events in relation to the entity’s ability to meet its obligations

 

  c. Management’s plans that are intended to mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

The amendments in this Update are effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual periods and interim periods thereafter. Early application is permitted.

 

In February, 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-02, Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis. ASU 2015-02 provides guidance on the consolidation evaluation for reporting organizations that are required to evaluate whether they should consolidate certain legal entities such as limited partnerships, limited liability corporations, and securitization structures (collateralized debt obligations, collateralized loan obligations, and mortgage-backed security transactions). ASU 2015-02 is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The adoption of ASU 2015-02 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Early adoption is permitted.

 

In August, 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date. The amendments in this Update defer the effective date of ASU No. 2014-09 for all entities by one year. Public business entities, certain not-for-profit entities, and certain employee benefit plans should apply the guidance in ASU No. 2014-09 to annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period. Earlier application is permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period.

 

Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB (including its Emerging Issues Task Force), the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the United States Securities and Exchange Commission did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future consolidated financial statements.



v3.3.1.900
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of fair values of assets and liabilities

       Fair Value Measurements at 
       October 31, 2015 
    Carrying                 
    Value                 
    October 31,                 
    2015    Level 1    Level 2     Level 3  
Liabilities:                    
Convertible notes payable, net  $8,333   $   $   $8,333 
Convertible notes payable – currently in default  $260,000   $   $   $260,000 

  

       Fair Value Measurements at 
       October 31, 2014 
    Carrying                 
    Value                 
    October 31,                
    2014    Level 1    Level 2     Level 3  
Liabilities:                    
Convertible notes payable, net  $233,747   $   $   $233,747 
Convertible notes payable – currently in default  $260,000   $   $   $260,000 
Derivative liabilities  $207,891   $   $   $207,891 

 

Schedule of Earnings Per Share Basic and Diluted
   For the Years Ended
October 31,
 
   2015   2014 
         
Net loss attributable to the Company  $(4,750,630)   (3,305,046)
           
Basic and diluted net loss from operations per share  $(0.00)   (0.03)
           
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted   2,007,249,294    131,965,747 
           


v3.3.1.900
5. CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Convertible Notes Payable Tables  
Assumptions used
   For the year ended   For the year ended 
   October 31, 2015   October 31, 2014 
Market Price:   $0.0004 -- $0.03    $0.014 -- $0.04 
Exercise Price:   $0.0002 -- $0.015    $0.003 -- $0.018 
Term:   0.15 -- 1 year    0.5 -- 1 year 
Volatility:   128% -- 350%    128% -- 240% 
Dividend Yield:   0    0 
Risk Free Interest Rate:   0.03% -- 0.07%    0.03% -- 0.15% 


v3.3.1.900
7. CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Capital Stock Transactions Tables  
Summary of option activity
   October 31, 2015   October 31, 2014 
       Weighted   Weighted       Weighted   Weighted 
       average   average       average   average 
   Number of   exercise   life   Number of   exercise   life 
   shares   price   (years)   shares   price   (years) 
                         
Outstanding at beginning of year   52,666,667   $0.08    6.24    52,666,667   $0.08    10.42 
Granted   138,000,000    0.0146    10.00             
Exercised                        
Forfeited   50,000,000    0.08    6.24             
Cancelled                        
Expired                        
                               
Outstanding at end of period   140,666,667   $0.0146    9.27    52,666,667   $0.08    9.42 
                               
Options exercisable at end of period   140,666,667   $0.0146    9.27    31,166,667   $0.15    6.24 
Summary of warrant activity
   October 31, 2015   October 31, 2014 
       Weighted   Weighted       Weighted   Weighted 
       average   average       average   average 
       exercise   remaining       exercise   remaining 
   Number   price   contractual   Number   price   contractual 
   Outstanding   per share   life (years)   Outstanding   per share   life (years) 
Outstanding at beginning of year   4,000,000   $0.75    6.39    4,000,000   $0.75    7.39 
Granted                           
Exercised                        
Forfeited                        
Cancelled                        
Expired                        
                               
Outstanding at end of year   4,000,000   $0.75    5.39    4,000,000   $0.75    6.39 
                               
Warrants exercisable at end of year      $           $     
Assumptions
Market Price:  $0.020 
Exercise Price:  $0.015 
Term:   10 years 
Volatility:   321% 
Dividend Yield:   0 
Risk Free Interest Rate:   2.25% 


v3.3.1.900
1. BACKGROUND AND ORGANIZATION (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Oct. 31, 2014
Jun. 21, 2013
Net loss from operations $ (4,750,630) $ (3,305,046)  
Accumulated deficit $ (20,814,980) $ (16,064,350)  
Godfrey      
Minority ownership     55.00%


v3.3.1.900
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details - Fair Value Assets and Liabilities) - Fair Value, Measurements, Recurring [Member] - USD ($)
Oct. 31, 2015
Oct. 31, 2014
Convertible note payable $ 8,333 $ 233,747
Convertible notes payable - currently in default 260,000 260,000
Derivative liabilities   207,891
Level 1    
Convertible note payable 0 0
Convertible notes payable - currently in default 0 0
Derivative liabilities   0
Level 2    
Convertible note payable 0 0
Convertible notes payable - currently in default 0 0
Derivative liabilities   0
Level 3    
Convertible note payable 8,333 233,747
Convertible notes payable - currently in default $ 260,000 260,000
Derivative liabilities   $ 207,891


v3.3.1.900
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details - Net Loss Per Share) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Oct. 31, 2014
Accounting Policies [Abstract]    
Net loss attributable to the Company $ (4,750,630) $ (3,305,046)
Basic and diluted net loss from operations per share $ (0.00) $ (.03)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 2,007,249,294 131,965,747


v3.3.1.900
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
shares
Useful lives of the office equipment 5 to 7 years
Convertible preferred stock  
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share 2,845
Series A Warrants  
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share 2,000,000
Series B Warrants  
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share 2,000,000
Options  
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share 140,666,667


v3.3.1.900
3. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Oct. 31, 2014
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]    
Office equipment, net $ 3,704 $ 4,908
Accumulated depreciation 4,702 3,498
Depreciation expense $ 1,204 $ 1,204


v3.3.1.900
4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2014
Oct. 31, 2015
Other payables - related parties $ 68,700 $ 58,975
Kevin Gould    
Other payables - related parties 9,000 0
Harbin Aerospace Company    
Other receviables - related parties 300 1,025
McKay    
Capital contribution of salary waived 350,000  
Due to related party forgiven 281,600  
Godfrey | Peter Liu    
Other payables - related parties $ 60,000 $ 60,000


v3.3.1.900
5. CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2015
Oct. 31, 2015
Oct. 31, 2014
Imputed interest   $ 18,200 $ 18,200
Repayments of convertible notes   $ 48,000 $ 117,755
Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable, shares   382,078 158,913
Derivative expenses   $ 486,359 $ 0
Derivative liability   0 207,891
Convertible note balances, net   8,333 233,747
Discount on convertible notes   41,667 33,753
HAC convertible note      
Imputed interest   18,200 18,200
Notes      
Original convertible note amount     $ 325,000
Interest rates     8% to 12%
Repayments of convertible notes     $ 112,500
Derivative expenses   212,500  
Tangiers Note      
Original convertible note amount     $ 55,000
Interest rates     10%
Maturity date     Jun. 13, 2015
Tangiers Note 2      
Original convertible note amount   $ 27,500  
Interest rates   10%  
Maturity date   Nov. 25, 2015  
Auctus Note      
Original convertible note amount   $ 40,000  
Interest rates   8%  
Maturity date   Nov. 10, 2015  
KBM Note      
Original convertible note amount   $ 48,000  
Interest rates   8%  
Maturity date   Oct. 09, 2015  
New Note      
Original convertible note amount   $ 45,000  
Interest rates   8%  
Maturity date   Oct. 24, 2015  
Apollo Capital Corp.      
Original convertible note amount   $ 50,000  
Interest rates   12%  
Maturity date   Mar. 29, 2016  
Convertible Notes Payable [Member]      
Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable, shares 3,737,696,430    
Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable $ 382,077    


v3.3.1.900
6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2014
Oct. 31, 2015
Accrued salaries $ 0 $ 0
McKay    
Contribution of officer salaries $ 350,000  


v3.3.1.900
7. CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS (Details - Option activity) - Stock Options - $ / shares
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Oct. 31, 2014
Number of Options Outstanding, Beginning 52,666,667 52,666,667
Number of Options Granted 138,000,000
Number of Options Exercised
Number of Options Forfeited 50,000,000
Number of Options Cancelled
Number of Options Expired
Number of Options Outstanding, Ending 140,666,667 52,666,667
Number of Options Exercisable 140,666,667 31,166,667
Weighted Average Exercise Price Outstanding, Beginning $ .08 $ .08
Weighted Average Exercise Price Granted $ .0146
Weighted Average Exercise Price Exercised
Weighted Average Exercise Price Forfeited $ .08
Weighted Average Exercise Price Canceled
Weighted Average Exercise Price Expired
Weighted Average Exercise Price Outstanding, Ending $ .0146 $ .08
Weighted Average Exercise Price Exercisable $ .0146 $ .15
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years) Outstanding, Beginning 6 years 2 months 26 days 10 years 5 months 1 day
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years) granted 10 years  
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years) forfeited 6 years 2 months 26 days  
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years) Outstanding, Ending 9 years 3 months 7 days 9 years 5 months 1 day
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years) Exercisable 9 years 3 months 7 days 6 years 2 months 26 days


v3.3.1.900
7. CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS (Details - Warrants outstanding) - Warrant [Member] - $ / shares
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Oct. 31, 2014
Warrants outstanding, beginning balance 4,000,000 4,000,000
Warrants outstanding, ending balance 4,000,000 4,000,000
Warrants exercisable 0 0
Weighted average exercise price, beginning $ .75 $ .75
Weighted average exercise price, ending $ .75 $ .75
Weighted average remaining contractual life, beginning 6 years 4 months 20 days 7 years 4 months 20 days
Weighted average remaining contractual life, ending 5 years 4 months 20 days 6 years 4 months 20 days


v3.3.1.900
7. CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS (Details Narrative) - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2015
Oct. 31, 2014
Common stock retired, shares 759,817,144  
Preferred stock issued 767  
Convertible preferred stock issued for services, shares issued 1,203  
Convertible preferred stock issued for services, value $ 645,000  
Proceeds from sale of preferred stock $ 22,000  
Preferred stock to be issued 220  
Stock based compensation $ 3,830,000 $ 1,876,635
Stock issued for cash, proceeds $ 210,000 $ 541,600
Common stock, shares issued 3,829,346,478 179,447,431
Preferred stock, shares issued 2,945 0
Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable, shares 382,078 158,913
Vesting rights of options granted These options vests in 4 equal amounts on the grant date, 2/9/2015, 5/9/2015, and 8/9/2015 and are exercisable within 10 years from the dates of vesting.  
Vesting period 10 years  
Estimation method Black-Scholes Model  
Exercise price $ 0.15  
Volatility rate 321.00%  
Risk free interest rate 2.25%  
Estimated fair value of option award $ 2,760,000  
Convertible Notes Payable [Member]    
Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable, shares 3,737,696,430 15,562,444
Common stock issued upon conversion of notes payable $ 382,077 $ 158,913
Accredited Investors    
Stock issued for cash, shares issued 478,000,000 31,987,282
Stock issued for cash, proceeds $ 510,000 $ 541,600
Common stock, shares issued 228,000,000  
Preferred stock, shares issued 250  
Stock issued for finders fees, shares issued 57,019,761 9,413,380
Preferred stock issued in lieu of finders fees. shares issued 725  
Board of Directors    
Stock issued for services, shares issued   2,000,000
Stock issued for services, value   $ 86,000
Consultants    
Stock issued for services, shares issued 387,000,000 18,893,566
Stock issued for services, value $ 425,000 $ 863,679