UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549-1004
___________________

FORM 8-K
___________________

CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) February 3, 2016
___________________

GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
___________________


DELAWARE
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
001-34960
(Commission File Number)
27-0756180
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

300 Renaissance Center, Detroit, Michigan
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

48265-3000
(Zip Code)

(313) 556-5000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

___________________

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
 
 
¨
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
 
 
¨
 
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17-CFR 240.14a-12)
 
 
 
¨
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
 
 
¨
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))







ITEM 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On February 3, 2016 a news release was issued on the subject of 2015 fourth quarter and full year consolidated earnings for General Motors Company (GM). The news release and financial statements are attached as Exhibit 99.1.

Charts furnished to securities analysts in connection with GM's 2015 fourth quarter and full year consolidated earnings release are available on GM's website at www.gm.com/company/investors/earning-releases.html.

ITEM 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

EXHIBIT

Exhibit
Description
 
 
Exhibit 99.1
News Release Dated February 3, 2016 and Financial Highlights







SIGNATURE



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


 
 
GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
(Registrant)


 
 
/s/ THOMAS S. TIMKO
Date: February 3, 2016
By:
Thomas S. Timko
Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer






Exhibit 99.1
For Release: Wednesday, Feb. 3, 2016, 7:30 a.m. EST

GM Reports Record Net Income of $9.7 Billion and
Record EBIT-Adjusted of $10.8 Billion for 2015

Full-year 2015 EPS of $5.91; EPS-adjusted of $5.02, up 65 percent from 2014
Fourth quarter EPS of $3.92; EPS-adjusted of $1.39, up 17 percent from 2014
Fourth quarter net income of $6.3 billion; record EBIT-adjusted of $2.8 billion
Returned $5.7 billion to shareholders in 2015

DETROIT - General Motors Co. (NYSE: GM) today announced record 2015 calendar-year net income attributable to common stockholders of $9.7 billion, or $5.91 per diluted share, up from $2.8 billion, or $1.65 per diluted share in 2014. Earnings per share (EPS) adjusted for special items was $5.02, up 65 percent compared to $3.05 in 2014.

Full-year earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) adjusted rose to a record $10.8 billion, up from $6.5 billion in 2014. EBIT adjusted margin for the year also increased, to a record 7.1 percent, compared to 4.2 percent in 2014.

“It was a strong year on many fronts, capped with record sales and earnings, and a substantial return of capital to our shareholders,” said Chairman and CEO Mary Barra. “We continue to strengthen our core business, which is laying the foundation for the company to lead in the transformation of personal mobility. We believe the opportunities this will create in connectivity, autonomous, car-sharing and electrification will set the stage for driving value for our owners for years to come.”

Special items during the calendar year impacted full-year net income to common stockholders favorably, $1.5 billion, or $0.89 per share, compared to an unfavorable $(2.4) billion impact in 2014, or $(1.40) per share. Among these special items were a net gain from the reversal of certain valuation allowances on deferred tax assets, and charges for litigation matters related to the ignition switch recall and a Venezuelan bolivar currency devaluation.

Total net revenue for the year was $152.4 billion, compared to $155.9 billion in 2014. The change in net revenue is due primarily to a negative net foreign currency exchange impact of $9.3 billion. Holding exchange rates constant, net revenue in 2015 was $5.8 billion higher than 2014.

Based on its strong operating performance in 2015 and consistent with the outlook provided in January, the company reaffirms its expectation that its EPS-adjusted will be between $5.25 and $5.75 in 2016.

Fourth Quarter Results

GM’s fourth quarter 2015 net income attributable to common stockholders was $6.3 billion, or $3.92 per diluted share, up from $1.1 billion, or $0.66 per diluted share during the fourth quarter of 2014. Earnings per share adjusted for special items during the fourth quarter was $1.39, up 17 percent compared to $1.19 per share for the fourth quarter of 2014.

EBIT-adjusted was a record $2.8 billion and EBIT-adjusted margin was 7.0 percent in the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to EBIT-adjusted of $2.4 billion and EBIT-adjusted margin of 6.1 percent in the fourth quarter of 2014.

“The fourth quarter closed another very strong year of operating performance,” said Chuck Stevens, executive vice president and CFO. “We plan to improve our results in 2016, driven by a significant vehicle launch cadence,



continued emphasis on growing our adjacent businesses and an unrelenting focus on driving efficiencies into our core operations.”

Special items during the fourth quarter of 2015 impacted net income to common stockholders favorably, $4.0 billion, or $2.53 per share, compared to an unfavorable $(0.9) billion impact in 2014, or $(0.53) per share. These special items included a $3.9 billion net non-cash benefit related to the release of the company’s valuation allowances on certain GM Europe deferred tax assets.

Total net revenue in the fourth quarter of 2015 was $39.6 billion, approximately equal to the fourth quarter of 2014. Holding exchange rates constant, net revenue during the fourth quarter was $2.4 billion higher than the fourth quarter of 2014.

Overview (in billions except for per share amounts)
 
Q4 2015
Q4 2014
CY 2015
CY 2014
Revenue
$39.6
$39.6
$152.4
$155.9
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$6.3
$1.1
$9.7
$2.8
Earnings per share (EPS) diluted
$3.92
$0.66
$5.91
$1.65
Impact of special items on EPS diluted
$2.53
$(0.53)
$0.89
$(1.40)
EPS diluted - adjusted
$1.39
$1.19
$5.02
$3.05
EBIT-adjusted
$2.8
$2.4
$10.8
$6.5
% EBIT-adjusted margin
7.0
6.1
7.1
4.2
Automotive net cash flow from operating activities
$2.2
$3.8
$10.0
$10.1
Adjusted automotive free cash flow
$(0.3)
$1.8
$2.2
$3.1
% Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
27.2
15.4
27.2
15.4

Segment Results

GM North America (GMNA) reported EBIT-adjusted of $2.8 billion in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared to $2.2 billion in 2014. Full-year EBIT-adjusted of $11.0 billion and EBIT-adjusted margin of 10.3 percent were both records, and compared to EBIT-adjusted of $6.6 billion and EBIT-adjusted margin of 6.5 percent in 2014. Based on GMNA’s 2015 financial performance, the company will pay profit sharing of up to$11,000 to approximately 49,600 eligible GM U.S. hourly employees.
GM Europe (GME) reported EBIT-adjusted of $(0.3) billion in the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to $(0.4) billion in 2014. Full-year EBIT-adjusted was $(0.8) billion in 2015, compared to $(1.4) billion in 2014.
GM International Operations (GMIO) reported EBIT-adjusted of $0.4 billion in the fourth quarter of 2015 compared to $0.4 billion in 2014. Full-year EBIT-adjusted was $1.4 billion in 2015 compared to $1.2 billion in 2014. Results included China equity income of $0.6 billion in the fourth quarter and $2.1 billion for the full year.
GM South America (GMSA) reported approximately break-even results in the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to EBIT-adjusted of $0.1 billion in 2014. Full-year EBIT-adjusted was $(0.6) billion in 2015 compared to EBIT-adjusted of $(0.2) billion in 2014.
GM Financial reported earnings before taxes (EBT) of $0.2 billion in the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to $0.1 billion in 2014. Full-year EBT was $0.8 billion, compared to $0.8 billion in 2014.

Cash Flow and Liquidity

For the fourth quarter of 2015, automotive cash flow from operating activities was $2.2 billion, compared to $3.8 billion in 2014. In the fourth quarter of 2015, adjusted automotive free cash flow was $(0.3) billion, compared to $1.8 billion in 2014. For the year, adjusted automotive free cash flow was $2.2 billion, compared to $3.1 billion a year ago.




GM ended 2015 with total automotive liquidity of $32.5 billion compared to $37.2 billion at year-end in 2014. Automotive cash and marketable securities was $20.3 billion at the end of 2015, compared to $25.2 billion a year earlier.

In 2015 GM returned approximately $5.7 billion to shareholders, including $2.2 billion in common stock dividends and $3.5 billion through the GM common stock repurchase program.

General Motors Co. (NYSE:GM, TSX: GMM) and its partners produce vehicles in 30 countries, and the company has leadership positions in the world's largest and fastest-growing automotive markets. GM, its subsidiaries and joint venture entities sell vehicles under the Chevrolet, Cadillac, Baojun, Buick, GMC, Holden, Jiefang, Opel, Vauxhall and Wuling brands. More information on the company and its subsidiaries, including OnStar, a global leader in vehicle safety, security and information services, can be found at http://www.gm.com.

# # #

CONTACTS:
Tom Henderson
313-410-2704
GM Finance Communications
tom.e.henderson@gm.com
Randy Arickx
313-268-7070
GM Investor Relations
randy.c.arickx@gm.com

Forward-Looking Statements
In this press release and in related comments by management, our use of the words “plan”, “anticipate,” “goal,” “expect,” “possible,” “target,” “believe,” “commit”, “intend,” “continue,” “may,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “project,” “appears,” “potential,” “on track,” “designed,” “effect,” “estimate,” “evaluate,” “forecast,” “initiative,” “objective,” “outlook,” “priorities,” “pursue,” “seek,” “will,” “when,” or the negative of any of those words or similar expressions is intended to identify forward-looking statements that represent our current judgment about possible future events. We believe these judgments are reasonable, but these statements are not guarantees of any events or financial results, and our actual results may differ materially due to a variety of important factors. Among other items, such factors may include: our ability to realize production efficiencies and to achieve reductions in costs; our ability to restructure our operations in various countries; our ability to maintain quality control over our vehicles and avoid material vehicle recalls and the cost and effect on our reputation of product recalls; our ability to maintain adequate financing sources, including as required to fund new and improved products and services and investments in new technology; our ability to realize successful vehicle applications of new technology; our ability to deliver new products, services and customer experiences; volatility in the price of oil; the ability of our suppliers to timely deliver parts, components and systems; the availability of wholesale and retail financing in markets in which we operate to support the sale of our vehicles; the success of our full-size pick-up trucks and SUVs; the results of our joint ventures, which we cannot operate solely for our benefit and over which we may limited control; changes in economic conditions, commodity prices, housing prices, foreign currency exchange rates or political stability in the markets in which we operate; changes in laws, regulations and policies or other activities of governmental authorities or stricter or novel interpretations and consequent enforcement of existing requirements; significant changes in the economic, political and regulatory environment and market conditions in China; costs and risks associated with litigation and government investigations including those related to our various recalls and risks, consequences and costs associated with failure to comply with the deferred prosecution agreement; increases in our pension expense or projected pension contributions; and our ability to manage risks related to security breaches and other disruptions to our vehicles, information technology networks and systems.

GM’s most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q provide information about these and other factors, which we may revise or supplement in future reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission. GM does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements that it may make except as required by applicable law. All subsequent written and forward-looking statements attributed to GM or any person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the factors referenced above.






Exhibit 1
General Motors Company and Subsidiaries
Supplemental Material
(Unaudited)

The accompanying tables and charts include earnings before interest and taxes adjusted for special items, presented net of noncontrolling interests (EBIT-adjusted), earnings per share (EPS)-diluted-adjusted, return on invested capital (ROIC) and Automotive adjusted free cash flow. These metrics are not prepared in accordance with Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) and have not been audited or reviewed by GM's independent auditors. EBIT-adjusted, EPS-diluted-adjusted, ROIC and Automotive adjusted free cash flow are considered non-GAAP financial measures.

Management uses EBIT-adjusted to review the operating results of its automotive segments because it excludes interest income, interest expense and income taxes as well as certain additional adjustments. GM Financial uses income before income taxes-adjusted because management believes interest income and interest expense are part of operating results when assessing and measuring the operational and financial performance of the segment.

Management uses EPS-diluted-adjusted to review our consolidated diluted earnings per share results on a consistent basis. EPS-diluted-adjusted is calculated as net income attributable to common stockholders less certain adjustments noted above for EBIT-adjusted on an after-tax basis as well as certain income tax adjustments divided by weighted-average common shares outstanding – diluted.

Management uses ROIC to review investment and capital allocation decisions. GM defines ROIC as EBIT-adjusted for the trailing four quarters divided by average net assets, which is considered to be the average equity balances adjusted for certain assets and liabilities during the same period.

Management uses Automotive adjusted free cash flow to review the liquidity of its automotive operations. GM measures Automotive adjusted free cash flow as cash flow from operations less capital expenditures adjusted for management actions, primarily related to strengthening its balance sheet, such as accrued interest on prepayments of debt and voluntary contributions to employee benefit plans.

Management uses these non-GAAP measures in its financial and operational decision making processes, for internal reporting and as part of its forecasting and budgeting processes as they provide additional transparency of GM's core operations. These measures allow management to view operating trends, perform analytical comparisons and benchmark performance between periods and among geographic regions.

GM's calculation of these non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies due to potential differences between companies in the method of calculation. As a result the use of these non-GAAP measures has limitations and should not be considered superior to, in isolation from, or as a substitute for, related U.S. GAAP measures.


1



General Motors Company and Subsidiaries
Supplemental Material
(Unaudited)

The following table summarizes the reconciliation of EBIT-adjusted to its most comparable U.S. GAAP measure, Net income attributable to stockholders (dollars in millions):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Years Ended
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Operating segments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GM North America (GMNA)
$
2,771

 
$
2,209

 
$
11,026

 
$
6,603

GM Europe (GME)
(298
)
 
(393
)
 
(813
)
 
(1,369
)
GM International Operations (GMIO)
408

 
396

 
1,397

 
1,222

GM South America (GMSA)
(47
)
 
89

 
(622
)
 
(180
)
General Motors Financial Company, Inc. (GM Financial)(a)
167

 
119

 
837

 
803

Total operating segments(b)
3,001

 
2,420

 
11,825

 
7,079

Corporate and eliminations
(236
)
 
(6
)
 
(1,011
)
 
(585
)
EBIT-adjusted
2,765

 
2,414

 
10,814

 
6,494

Special items
(42
)
 
(300
)
 
(3,199
)
 
(2,327
)
Automotive interest income
39

 
56

 
169

 
211

Automotive interest expense
(113
)
 
(104
)
 
(443
)
 
(403
)
Gain on extinguishment of debt
449

 
200

 
449

 
202

Income tax benefit (expense)
3,168

 
(279
)
 
1,897

 
(228
)
Net income attributable to stockholders
$
6,266

 
$
1,987

 
$
9,687

 
$
3,949

__________
(a)
GM Financial amounts represent income before income taxes-adjusted.
(b)
GM's automotive operations' interest income, interest expense and income tax benefit (expense) are recorded centrally in Corporate.

In the three months ended December 31, 2015 special items primarily consisted of charges for various legal matters of $90 million related to the Ignition Switch Recall in Corporate; and a favorable adjustment related to the Ignition Switch Recall compensation program of $30 million in Corporate.

In the year ended December 31, 2015 special items primarily consisted of net insurance recoveries related to flood damage of $47 million in GMNA; costs related to the change in business model in Russia of $358 million in GME and $85 million in GMIO, which is net of noncontrolling interests; asset impairment charges of $297 million related to Thailand subsidiaries in GMIO; Venezuela currency devaluation charges of $604 million and asset impairment charges of $116 million related to Venezuela subsidiaries in GMSA; and charges related to the Ignition Switch Recall including the compensation program of $195 million and various legal matters of approximately $1.6 billion in Corporate.

In the three months ended December 31, 2014 special items primarily consisted of net insurance recoveries related to flood damage of $31 million in GMNA; asset impairment charges of $51 million related to Russian subsidiaries in GME and $158 million related to our Thailand subsidiary in GMIO; and Goodwill impairment charges of $120 million in GMSA.

In the year ended December 31, 2014 special items primarily consisted of a catch-up adjustment related to the change in estimate for recall campaigns of $874 million and charges related to flood damage of $101 million in GMNA; asset impairment charges of $245 million related to Russian subsidiaries in GME and $158 million related to a Thailand subsidiary in GMIO; Venezuela currency devaluation charges of $419 million and Goodwill impairment charges of $120 million in GMSA; and a charge related to the Ignition Switch Recall compensation program of $400 million in Corporate.

2



General Motors Company and Subsidiaries
Supplemental Material
(Unaudited)

The following table reconciles EPS-diluted-adjusted to its most comparable financial measure under U.S. GAAP, diluted earnings per common share:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Diluted earnings per common share
$
5.91

 
$
1.65

 
$
2.38

Net impact of adjustments(a)
(0.89
)
 
1.40

 
0.80

EPS-diluted-adjusted
$
5.02

 
$
3.05

 
$
3.18

________
(a)
Includes the adjustments disclosed in Note 23 to our consolidated financial statements on an after-tax basis for all periods presented, income tax benefit of $3.9 billion related to the reversals of deferred tax asset valuation allowances primarily at GME in the year ended December 31, 2015 and income tax benefit of $0.5 billion related to income tax settlements in the year ended December 31, 2013.

The following table summarizes the calculation of ROIC (dollars in billions):
 
Four Quarters Ended
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
EBIT-adjusted
$
10.8

 
$
6.5

Average equity
$
37.0

 
$
41.3

Add: Average automotive debt and interest liabilities (excluding capital leases)
8.1

 
6.8

Add: Average automotive net pension & OPEB liability
28.3

 
26.6

Less: Average fresh start accounting goodwill
 
 
(0.1
)
Less: Average net automotive income tax asset
(33.6
)
 
(32.4
)
ROIC average net assets
$
39.8

 
$
42.2

ROIC
27.2
%
 
15.4
%

The following table summarizes the reconciliation of Automotive adjusted free cash flow to Automotive net cash provided by operating activities (dollars in millions):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Years Ended
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Automotive adjusted free cash flow
$
(289
)
 
$
1,799

 
$
2,211

 
$
3,146

Less: Adjustments

 

 

 
53

Capital expenditures
2,524

 
1,987

 
7,784

 
7,039

Automotive net cash provided by operating activities
$
2,235

 
$
3,786

 
$
9,995

 
$
10,132


Adjustments included pension contributions of $53 million related to the previously announced annuitization of the U.S. salaried pension plan in August 2014.

3



General Motors Company and Subsidiaries
Supplemental Material
(Unaudited)

The following tables summarize key financial information by segment (dollars in millions):
 
GMNA
 
GME
 
GMIO
 
GMSA
 
Corporate
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Automotive
 
GM
Financial
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales and revenue
$
27,671

 
$
4,712

 
$
3,445

 
$
1,881

 
$
39

 
 
 
$
37,748

 
$
1,878

 
$
(5
)
 
$
39,621

Expenditures for property
$
1,913

 
$
368

 
$
108

 
$
135

 
$
5

 
$
(5
)
 
$
2,524

 
$
26

 
$

 
$
2,550

Depreciation and amortization
$
952

 
$
127

 
$
106

 
$
64

 
$
4

 
$

 
$
1,253

 
$
801

 
$

 
$
2,054

Impairment charges
$
20

 
$
24

 
$
11

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
55

 
$

 
$

 
$
55

Equity income(a)
$
5

 
$
1

 
$
579

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
585

 
$
30

 
$

 
$
615

 
GMNA
 
GME
 
GMIO
 
GMSA
 
Corporate
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Automotive
 
GM
Financial
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales and revenue
$
25,308

 
$
5,415

 
$
3,844

 
$
3,711

 
$
38

 
 
 
$
38,316

 
$
1,305

 
$
(4
)
 
$
39,617

Expenditures for property
$
1,418

 
$
300

 
$
98

 
$
143

 
$
20

 
$
8

 
$
1,987

 
$
15

 
$

 
$
2,002

Depreciation and amortization
$
971

 
$
97

 
$
97

 
$
87

 
$
20

 
$
(1
)
 
$
1,271

 
$
295

 
$

 
$
1,566

Impairment charges, excluding goodwill
$
69

 
$
24

 
$
161

 
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$
256

 
$

 
$

 
$
256

Equity income(loss)(a)
$
5

 
$
(52
)
 
$
516

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
469

 
$

 
$

 
$
469

 
GMNA
 
GME
 
GMIO
 
GMSA
 
Corporate
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Automotive
 
GM
Financial
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Year Ended
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales and revenue
$
106,622

 
$
18,704

 
$
12,626

 
$
7,820

 
$
150

 
 
 
$
145,922

 
$
6,454

 
$
(20
)
 
$
152,356

Expenditures for property
$
5,688

 
$
1,070

 
$
480

 
$
485

 
$
66

 
$
(5
)
 
$
7,784

 
$
90

 
$

 
$
7,874

Depreciation and amortization
$
3,745

 
$
412

 
$
436

 
$
268

 
$
16

 
$
(3
)
 
$
4,874

 
$
2,297

 
$

 
$
7,171

Impairment charges
$
370

 
$
117

 
$
324

 
$
35

 
$

 
$

 
$
846

 
$

 
$

 
$
846

Equity income(a)
$
20

 
$
2

 
$
2,056

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,078

 
$
116

 
$

 
$
2,194

 
GMNA
 
GME
 
GMIO
 
GMSA
 
Corporate
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Automotive
 
GM
Financial
 
Eliminations
 
Total
Year Ended
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales and revenue
$
101,199

 
$
22,235

 
$
14,392

 
$
13,115

 
$
151

 
 
 
$
151,092

 
$
4,854

 
$
(17
)
 
$
155,929

Expenditures for property
$
4,985

 
$
887

 
$
681

 
$
359

 
$
127

 
$

 
$
7,039

 
$
52

 
$

 
$
7,091

Depreciation and amortization
$
4,122

 
$
325

 
$
419

 
$
383

 
$
75

 
$
(4
)
 
$
5,320

 
$
918

 
$

 
$
6,238

Impairment charges, excluding goodwill
$
254

 
$
302

 
$
321

 
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$
880

 
$

 
$

 
$
880

Equity income(loss)(a)
$
19

 
$
(45
)
 
$
2,120

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,094

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,094

_________
(a)
Includes automotive China joint ventures equity income of $572 million and $511 million in the three months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 and $2.1 billion in the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.


4




General Motors Company and Subsidiaries
Supplemental Material
(Unaudited)

Vehicle Sales

GM presents both wholesale and retail vehicle sales data to assist in the analysis of its revenue and market share. GM does not currently export vehicles to Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan or Syria. Accordingly, these countries are excluded from industry sales data in the tables below and corresponding calculations of its market share.

Wholesale Vehicle Sales

Wholesale vehicle sales data, which represents sales directly to dealers and others, is the measure that correlates GM's revenue from the sale of vehicles, which is the largest component of Automotive net sales and revenue. Wholesale vehicle sales exclude vehicles produced by joint ventures. In the year ended December 31, 2015, 48.3% of GM's wholesale vehicle sales volume was generated outside the U.S. The following table summarizes total wholesale vehicle sales of new vehicles by automotive segment (vehicles in thousands):

 
Three Months Ended
 
Years Ended
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
GMNA
913

 
849

 
3,558

 
3,320

GME
280

 
303

 
1,127

 
1,172

GMIO
157

 
177

 
588

 
655

GMSA
168

 
249

 
603

 
886

Worldwide
1,518

 
1,578

 
5,876

 
6,033




5



General Motors Company and Subsidiaries
Supplemental Material
(Unaudited)

Retail Vehicle Sales and Market Share

Retail vehicle sales data, which represents sales to the end customers based upon the good faith estimates of management, including fleets, does not correlate directly to the revenue GM recognizes during the period. However, retail vehicle sales data is indicative of the underlying demand for GM vehicles. Market share information is based primarily on retail vehicle sales volume. In countries where end customer data is not readily available other data sources, such as wholesale or forecast volumes, are used to estimate retail vehicle sales.

Retail vehicle sales data includes all sales by joint ventures on a total vehicle basis, not based on the percentage of ownership in the joint venture. Certain joint venture agreements in China allow for the contractual right to report vehicle sales on non-GM trademarked vehicles by those joint ventures. Retail vehicle sales data includes vehicles sold through the dealer registration channel. This sales channel consists primarily of dealer demonstrator, loaner and self-registered vehicles (primarily in Europe). These vehicles are not eligible to be sold as new vehicles after being registered by dealers. Certain fleet sales that are accounted for as operating leases are included in retail vehicle sales at the time of delivery to the daily rental car companies. The following table summarizes total retail sales volume, or estimated sales volume where retail sales volume is not available, of new vehicles by geographic region (vehicles in thousands):

 
Three Months Ended
 
Years Ended
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
United States
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chevrolet - Cars
177

 
193

 
767

 
881

Chevrolet - Trucks
239

 
215

 
888

 
770

Chevrolet - Crossovers
113

 
83

 
471

 
383

Cadillac
50

 
43

 
175

 
171

Buick
55

 
58

 
223

 
229

GMC
149

 
135

 
558

 
501

Total United States
783

 
727

 
3,082

 
2,935

Canada, Mexico and Other
144

 
127

 
530

 
478

Total North America
927

 
854

 
3,612

 
3,413

Europe
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opel/Vauxhall
262

 
259

 
1,112

 
1,076

Chevrolet
15

 
39

 
64

 
180

Total Europe
277

 
298

 
1,176

 
1,256

Asia/Pacific, Middle East and Africa
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chevrolet
326

 
368

 
1,174

 
1,344

Wuling
406

 
372

 
1,519

 
1,609

Buick
350

 
249

 
1,035

 
920

Baojun
195

 
98

 
499

 
179

Cadillac
27

 
23

 
87

 
79

Other
56

 
55

 
211

 
247

Total Asia/Pacific, Middle East and Africa
1,360

 
1,165

 
4,525

 
4,378

South America(a)
159

 
236

 
645

 
878

Total Worldwide
2,723

 
2,553

 
9,958

 
9,925

_________
(a) Primarily Chevrolet.


6



General Motors Company and Subsidiaries
Supplemental Material
(Unaudited)

The wholesale vehicle sales at GM's China joint ventures presented in the following table are included in GM's retail vehicle sales on the preceding page (vehicles in thousands):    

 
Three Months Ended
 
Years Ended
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
SAIC General Motors Corp., Ltd.
553

 
481

 
1,711

 
1,710

SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co., Ltd. and FAW-GM Light Duty Commercial Vehicle Co., Ltd.
601

 
478

 
2,019

 
1,830


 
Three Months Ended
 
Years Ended
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Market Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States - Cars
12.3%
 
13.4%
 
12.3%
 
14.1%
United States - Trucks
25.0%
 
24.9%
 
24.6%
 
23.4%
United States - Crossovers
16.1%
 
15.5%
 
17.2%
 
16.7%
Total United States
17.3%
 
17.4%
 
17.3%
 
17.4%
Total North America
16.9%
 
16.9%
 
16.8%
 
16.9%
Total Europe
5.8%
 
6.3%
 
6.1%
 
6.7%
Total Asia/Pacific, Middle East and Africa
10.9%
 
10.3%
 
10.3%
 
10.1%
Total South America
15.9%
 
16.8%
 
15.4%
 
16.5%
Total Worldwide
11.5%
 
11.3%
 
11.2%
 
11.4%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
% Total U.S. Fleet Mix
19.7%
 
21.1%
 
22.0%
 
24.0%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
North America Capacity Two Shift Utilization
102.1%
 
98.9%
 
105.0%
 
103.9%









7



General Motors Company and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Income Statements
(In millions) (Unaudited)
 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
Automotive
 
GM Financial
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
Automotive
 
GM Financial
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
Net sales and revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automotive
$
145,922

 
$

 
$

 
$
145,922

 
$
151,092

 
$

 
$

 
$
151,092

GM Financial

 
6,454

 
(20
)
 
6,434

 

 
4,854

 
(17
)
 
4,837

Total net sales and revenue
145,922

 
6,454

 
(20
)
 
152,356

 
151,092

 
4,854

 
(17
)
 
155,929

Costs and expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automotive cost of sales
128,331

 

 
(10
)
 
128,321

 
138,094

 

 
(12
)
 
138,082

GM Financial interest, operating and other expenses

 
5,733

 

 
5,733

 

 
4,039

 

 
4,039

Automotive selling, general and administrative expense
13,405

 

 

 
13,405

 
12,158

 

 

 
12,158

Goodwill impairment charges

 

 

 

 
120

 

 

 
120

Total costs and expenses
141,736

 
5,733

 
(10
)
 
147,459

 
150,372

 
4,039

 
(12
)
 
154,399

Operating income
4,186

 
721

 
(10
)
 
4,897

 
720

 
815

 
(5
)
 
1,530

Automotive interest expense
453

 

 
(10
)
 
443

 
409

 

 
(6
)
 
403

Interest income and other non-operating income, net
621

 

 

 
621

 
824

 

 
(1
)
 
823

Gain on extinguishment of debt
449

 

 

 
449

 
202

 

 

 
202

Equity income
2,078

 
116

 

 
2,194

 
2,094

 

 

 
2,094

Income before income taxes
6,881

 
837

 

 
7,718

 
3,431

 
815

 

 
4,246

Income tax expense (benefit)
(1,976
)
 
79

 

 
(1,897
)
 
(92
)
 
320

 

 
228

Net income
8,857

 
758

 

 
9,615

 
3,523

 
495

 

 
4,018

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
72

 

 

 
72

 
(69
)
 

 

 
(69
)
Net income attributable to stockholders
$
8,929

 
$
758

 
$

 
$
9,687

 
$
3,454

 
$
495

 
$

 
$
3,949



8



General Motors Company and Subsidiaries
Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share
(Unaudited)

The following table summarizes basic and diluted earnings per share (in millions, except per share amounts):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Years Ended
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Basic earnings per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
6,266

 
$
1,105

 
$
9,687

 
$
2,804

Weighted-average common shares outstanding
1,553

 
1,612

 
1,586

 
1,605

Basic earnings per common share
$
4.03

 
$
0.69

 
$
6.11

 
$
1.75

Diluted earnings per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to common stockholders – diluted
$
6,266

 
$
1,105

 
$
9,686

 
$
2,786

Weighted-average common shares outstanding – diluted
1,597

 
1,680

 
1,640

 
1,687

Diluted earnings per common share
$
3.92

 
$
0.66

 
$
5.91

 
$
1.65






9



General Motors Company and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Balance Sheets
(In millions, except per share amounts) (Unaudited)
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Automotive
 
GM Financial
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
Automotive
 
GM Financial
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
12,177

 
$
3,061

 
$

 
$
15,238

 
$
15,980

 
$
2,974

 
$

 
$
18,954

Marketable securities
8,163

 

 

 
8,163

 
9,222

 

 

 
9,222

Restricted cash and marketable securities
180

 
1,410

 

 
1,590

 
136

 
1,202

 

 
1,338

Accounts and notes receivable, net
8,590

 
681

 
(934
)
 
8,337

 
9,396

 
788

 
(1,106
)
 
9,078

GM Financial receivables, net

 
18,281

 
(230
)
 
18,051

 

 
16,705

 
(177
)
 
16,528

Inventories
13,764

 

 

 
13,764

 
13,642

 

 

 
13,642

Equipment on operating leases, net
2,783

 

 

 
2,783

 
3,564

 

 

 
3,564

Deferred income taxes
8,123

 
476

 

 
8,599

 
9,440

 
320

 

 
9,760

Other current assets
1,152

 
330

 

 
1,482

 
1,407

 
133

 

 
1,540

Total current assets
54,932

 
24,239

 
(1,164
)
 
78,007

 
62,787

 
22,122

 
(1,283
)
 
83,626

Non-current Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted cash and marketable securities
52

 
531

 

 
583

 
67

 
868

 

 
935

GM Financial receivables, net

 
18,500

 

 
18,500

 

 
16,006

 

 
16,006

Equity in net assets of nonconsolidated affiliates
8,215

 
986

 

 
9,201

 
8,350

 

 

 
8,350

Property, net
31,010

 
219

 

 
31,229

 
27,570

 
173

 

 
27,743

Goodwill and intangible assets, net
4,558

 
1,389

 

 
5,947

 
4,945

 
1,465

 

 
6,410

GM Financial equipment on operating leases, net

 
20,172

 

 
20,172

 

 
7,060

 

 
7,060

Deferred income taxes
28,694

 
(251
)
 

 
28,443

 
25,439

 
(25
)
 

 
25,414

Other assets
2,142

 
296

 

 
2,438

 
2,516

 
76

 
(635
)
 
1,957

Total non-current assets
74,671

 
41,842

 

 
116,513

 
68,887

 
25,623

 
(635
)
 
93,875

Total Assets
$
129,603

 
$
66,081

 
$
(1,164
)
 
$
194,520

 
$
131,674

 
$
47,745

 
$
(1,918
)
 
$
177,501

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable (principally trade)
$
24,093

 
$
740

 
$
(771
)
 
$
24,062

 
$
22,463

 
$
716

 
$
(650
)
 
$
22,529

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automotive
1,209

 

 
(392
)
 
817

 
1,128

 

 
(631
)
 
497

GM Financial

 
18,745

 

 
18,745

 

 
14,447

 

 
14,447

Accrued liabilities
26,281

 
1,561

 

 
27,842

 
27,444

 
741

 
(1
)
 
28,184

Total current liabilities
51,583

 
21,046

 
(1,163
)
 
71,466

 
51,035

 
15,904

 
(1,282
)
 
65,657

Non-current Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automotive
7,948

 

 

 
7,948

 
8,853

 

 

 
8,853

GM Financial

 
35,601

 

 
35,601

 

 
22,868

 

 
22,868

Postretirement benefits other than pensions
5,685

 

 

 
5,685

 
6,229

 

 

 
6,229

Pensions
20,804

 
107

 

 
20,911

 
23,676

 
112

 

 
23,788

Other liabilities
11,571

 
1,016

 
(1
)
 
12,586

 
13,396

 
1,322

 
(636
)
 
14,082

Total non-current liabilities
46,008

 
36,724

 
(1
)
 
82,731

 
52,154

 
24,302

 
(636
)
 
75,820

Total Liabilities
97,591

 
57,770

 
(1,164
)
 
154,197

 
103,189

 
40,206

 
(1,918
)
 
141,477

Commitments and contingencies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value
15

 

 

 
15

 
16

 

 

 
16

Additional paid-in capital
27,606

 
1

 

 
27,607

 
28,937

 

 

 
28,937

Retained earnings
10,870

 
9,415

 

 
20,285

 
6,604

 
7,973

 

 
14,577

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(6,931
)
 
(1,105
)
 

 
(8,036
)
 
(7,639
)
 
(434
)
 

 
(8,073
)
Total stockholders’ equity
31,560

 
8,311

 

 
39,871

 
27,918

 
7,539

 

 
35,457

Noncontrolling interests
452

 

 

 
452

 
567

 

 

 
567

Total Equity
32,012

 
8,311

 

 
40,323

 
28,485

 
7,539

 

 
36,024

Total Liabilities and Equity
$
129,603

 
$
66,081

 
$
(1,164
)
 
$
194,520

 
$
131,674

 
$
47,745

 
$
(1,918
)
 
$
177,501









10



General Motors Company and Subsidiaries
Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
(In millions) (Unaudited)
 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
Automotive
 
GM Financial
 
Reclassification (a)
 
Consolidated
 
Automotive
 
GM Financial
 
Reclassification (a)
 
Consolidated
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
8,857

 
$
758

 
$

 
$
9,615

 
$
3,523

 
$
495

 
$

 
$
4,018

Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges
5,720

 
2,297

 

 
8,017

 
6,320

 
918

 

 
7,238

Foreign currency remeasurement and transaction losses
813

 
16

 

 
829

 
430

 
7

 

 
437

Amortization of discount and issuance costs on debt issues
64

 
112

 

 
176

 
82

 
99

 

 
181

Undistributed earnings of nonconsolidated affiliates and gains on investments
(31
)
 
(116
)
 
 
 
(147
)
 
(301
)
 

 

 
(301
)
Pension contributions and OPEB payments
(1,597
)
 
(3
)
 

 
(1,600
)
 
(1,310
)
 
(5
)
 

 
(1,315
)
Pension and OPEB expense, net
316

 
5

 

 
321

 
434

 
5

 

 
439

Gains on extinguishment of debt
(449
)
 

 

 
(449
)
 
(202
)
 

 

 
(202
)
Benefit for deferred taxes
(2,763
)
 
6

 

 
(2,757
)
 
(528
)
 
(46
)
 

 
(574
)
Change in other operating assets and liabilities
(805
)
 
175

 
(1,124
)
 
(1,754
)
 
1,943

 
301

 
(2,000
)
 
244

Other operating activities
(130
)
 
(143
)
 

 
(273
)
 
(259
)
 
152

 

 
(107
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
9,995

 
3,107

 
(1,124
)
 
11,978

 
10,132

 
1,926

 
(2,000
)
 
10,058

Cash flows from investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenditures for property
(7,784
)
 
(90
)
 

 
(7,874
)
 
(7,039
)
 
(52
)
 

 
(7,091
)
Available-for-sale marketable securities, acquisitions
(8,113
)
 

 

 
(8,113
)
 
(7,636
)
 

 

 
(7,636
)
Trading marketable securities, acquisitions
(1,250
)
 

 

 
(1,250
)
 
(1,518
)
 

 

 
(1,518
)
Available-for-sale marketable securities, liquidations
8,463

 

 

 
8,463

 
6,874

 

 

 
6,874

Trading marketable securities, liquidations
1,758

 

 

 
1,758

 
1,881

 

 

 
1,881

Acquisition of companies/investments, net of cash acquired
(4
)
 
(924
)
 

 
(928
)
 
(7
)
 
(46
)
 

 
(53
)
Increase in restricted cash and marketable securities
(229
)
 
(515
)
 

 
(744
)
 
(272
)
 
(567
)
 

 
(839
)
Decrease in restricted cash and marketable securities
125

 
251

 

 
376

 
180

 
335

 

 
515

Purchases of finance receivables

 
(18,619
)
 
1,124

 
(17,495
)
 

 
(16,744
)
 
2,000

 
(14,744
)
Principal collections and recoveries on finance receivables

 
11,726

 

 
11,726

 

 
10,860

 

 
10,860

Purchases of leased vehicles, net

 
(15,158
)
 

 
(15,158
)
 

 
(4,776
)
 

 
(4,776
)
Proceeds from termination of leased vehicles

 
1,096

 

 
1,096

 

 
1,096

 

 
1,096

Other investing activities
78

 
30

 

 
108

 
298

 
(2
)
 

 
296

Net cash used in investing activities
(6,956
)
 
(22,203
)
 
1,124

 
(28,035
)
 
(7,239
)
 
(10,459
)
 
2,000

 
(15,698
)
Cash flows from financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in short-term debt
(19
)
 
1,147

 

 
1,128

 
(79
)
 
470

 

 
391

Proceeds from issuance of debt (original maturities greater than three months)
317

 
35,362

 

 
35,679

 
3,119

 
28,254

 

 
31,373

Payments on debt (original maturities greater than three months)
(369
)
 
(16,887
)
 

 
(17,256
)
 
(745
)
 
(18,779
)
 

 
(19,524
)
Payments to purchase stock
(3,520
)
 

 

 
(3,520
)
 
(3,277
)
 

 

 
(3,277
)
Dividends paid (including charge related to redemption of Series A Preferred Stock)
(2,242
)
 

 

 
(2,242
)
 
(3,165
)
 

 

 
(3,165
)
Other financing activities
51

 
(154
)
 

 
(103
)
 
4

 
(127
)
 

 
(123
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
(5,782
)
 
19,468

 

 
13,686

 
(4,143
)
 
9,818

 

 
5,675

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(1,173
)
 
(172
)
 

 
(1,345
)
 
(1,022
)
 
(80
)
 

 
(1,102
)
Net transactions with Automotive/GM Financial
113

 
(113
)
 

 

 
(695
)
 
695

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(3,803
)
 
87

 

 
(3,716
)
 
(2,967
)
 
1,900

 

 
(1,067
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
15,980

 
2,974

 
 
 
18,954

 
18,947

 
1,074

 

 
20,021

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
12,177

 
$
3,061

 
$

 
$
15,238

 
$
15,980

 
$
2,974

 
$

 
$
18,954

_________
(a)
Reclassification of purchases/collections of wholesale finance receivables resulting from vehicles sold by GM to dealers that have arranged their inventory floor plan financing through GM Financial.

11
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