UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
______________________________

FORM 8-K


CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 16, 2015

SMARTPROS LTD.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)


Delaware
 
001-32300
 
13-4100476
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
 
(Commission File Number)
 
(IRS Employer Identification No.)



12 Skyline Drive
Hawthorne, New York
 
10532
(Address Of Principal Executive Office)
 
(Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code (914) 517-1180


Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
[ ] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
[x] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
[ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
[ ] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))




Item 8.01: Other Events
Settlement of Certain Litigation
As previously disclosed, SmartPros Ltd., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), DF Institute, LLC, an Illinois limited liability company (“Parent”), SPL Merger Corp., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”) entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 21, 2015 (the “Merger Agreement”) pursuant to which Parent agreed to acquire all of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock in an all cash merger (the “Proposed Merger”).
As described in the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement, dated November 17, 2015 (the “DEF14A”), under the heading “Proposal I: The Merger - Litigation Related to the Merger,” a purported class action complaint on behalf of the Company’s stockholders was filed on November 6, 2015 in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Westchester, captioned Jack Isaacs, individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, as Plaintiff, v. Allen S. Greene, Jack Fingerhut, John J. Gorman, Martin H. Lager, Leonard J. Stanley, SmartPros Ltd., DF Institute, LLC and SPL Merger Corp., as Defendants (the “NY Action”).
A second purported class action complaint on behalf of the Company’s stockholders was filed on November 23, 2015 in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, captioned Robert Brieske v. SmartPros Ltd., et al.,C.A. No. 11743-CB (the “DE Action”).
The NY Action and the DE Action are collectively referred to herein as the Actions
The Company believes that the Actions are without merit and that no further disclosure is required to supplement the DEF14A under any applicable rule, statute, regulation or law. However, to eliminate the burden, expense and uncertainties inherent in such litigation, on December 16, 2015, the defendants entered into a memorandum of understanding (the "Memorandum of Understanding") regarding settlement of the Actions. The Memorandum of Understanding outlines the terms of the parties' agreement in principle to settle and release all claims which were or could have been asserted in the Actions. In consideration for such settlement and release, the parties to the Actions have agreed that the Company will make certain supplemental disclosures to the DEF14A, all of which are set forth below. The Memorandum of Understanding contemplates that the parties will attempt in good faith to agree promptly upon a stipulation of settlement to be submitted to the Court for approval at the earliest practicable time. The Stipulation will be subject to customary conditions, including confirmatory discovery and approval by the Court, which will consider the fairness, reasonableness and adequacy of such settlement. Under the terms of the proposed settlement, following final approval by the Court, the Actions will be dismissed with prejudice. There can be no assurance that the parties will ultimately enter into the Stipulation or that the Court will approve the settlement even if the parties were to enter into the Stipulation. In such event, or if the Proposed Merger is not consummated for any reason, the proposed settlement will be null and void and of no force and effect.
The settlement will not affect the timing of the Special Meeting or the amount of merger consideration to be paid to stockholders of the Company in connection with the Proposed Merger.

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Defined terms used in this Current Report on Form 8-K but not otherwise defined herein have the meanings ascribed to those terms in the DEF14A.
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES
In the Memorandum of Understanding with respect to the settlement of the Actions, the Company has agreed to make these supplemental disclosures to the DEF14A. These supplemental disclosures should be read in conjunction with the DEF14A, which should be read in its entirety. Without admitting in any way that the disclosures below are material or otherwise required by law, the Company makes the following amended and supplemental disclosures:
1. In performing its analysis, Berkery utilized the Company’s projections for the balance of the 2015 calendar year. Additional projections were not developed and a discounted cash flow analysis was not prepared because, based upon past experience, the Company found projections of more than one year to be unreliable.
2. The terms of the initial engagement letter entered into between the Company and Berkery on January 2, 2014, provided that Berkery would be entitled to a non-refundable retainer of $5,000 per month for six months. In addition, Berkery would be entitled to a total fee contingent upon the closing of a transaction involving the sale of the Company, which fee would include payment for a fairness opinion to be provided by Berkery. The total $30,000 retainer fee was paid to Berkery.
3. The engagement letter between the Company and Berkery dated March 5, 2015 provided that Berkery would be entitled to a total fee contingent upon the closing of a transaction involving the sale of the Company, and that $50,000 of that fee would be allocable to the fairness opinion to be provided by Berkery. The engagement letter was amended on August 31, 2015 to provide that the $50,000 fee for the fairness opinion would be payable upon delivery of the fairness opinion regardless of whether or not the transaction was consummated. The balance of the fee payable to Berkery remained contingent upon the consummation of the transaction.
4. After completion of its due diligence, Company A advised SmartPros that it was no longer interested in proceeding.
5. Company Z advised SmartPros that it had become increasingly concerned with the fact that (a) post-closing it would be required to perform services for which SmartPros had already received payment (which was reflected on SmartPros’ financial statements as deferred revenue) and (b) SmartPros’ business is highly seasonal.


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6. With respect to Berkery’s Comparable Company Analysis, the table below illustrates SmartPros public company comparable financial data set.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
($ in millions, except per share)
Market
Enterprise
Fiscal Year 2014
 
Last 12 Months
 
Fiscal Year 2015A&F
Company Name
Fiscal Year End
Cap
Value(a)
Revenue
EBITDA
Margin
 
Revenue
EBITDA
Margin
 
Revenue
EBITDA
Margin
DeVry Education Group Inc.
June 30th
$1,821.0
$1,463.3
$1,923.4
$271.1
14.1
%
 
$1,909.9
$247.5
13.0
%
 
$1,909.9
$247.5
13.0
%
GP Strategies Corp.
December 31st
438.8
486.3
501.9
53.6
10.7
%
 
490.0
47.1
9.6
%
 
496.9
45.3
9.1
%
Graham Holdings Company (b)
December 31st
3,451.7
2,994.1
3,535.2
632.3
17.9
%
 
3,549.9
603.2
17.0
%
 
2,727.4
329.7
12.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mean
$1,986.8
$319.0
14.2
%
 
$1,983.3
$299.3
13.2
%
 
$1,711.4
$207.5
11.4
%
 
 
 
Median
1,923.4
271.1
14.1
%
 
1,909.9
247.5
13.0
%
 
1,909.9
247.5
12.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

($ in millions, except per share)
 
Ent. Value / 2014A
 
Ent. Value / LTM
 
Ent. Value / 2015A&F
 
Company Name
Fiscal Year End
Revenue
EBITDA
 
Revenue
EBITDA
 
Revenue
EBITDA
 
DeVry Education Group Inc.
June 30th
0.8x
5.4x
 
0.8x
5.9x
 
0.8x
5.9x
 
GP Strategies Corp.
December 31st
1.0x
9.1x
 
1.0x
10.3x
 
1.0x
10.7x
 
Graham Holdings Company (b)
December 31st
0.8x
4.7x
 
0.8x
5.0x
 
1.1x
9.1x
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0.9x
6.4x
 
0.9x
7.1x
 
0.9x
8.6x
 
 
 
0.8x
5.4x
 
0.8x
5.9x
 
1.0x
9.1x
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Source: Publicly available SEC filings and Capital IQ                                                    
As of: October 21, 2015                                                            
(a) Enterprise Value calculated as Equity Value plus Net Debt (Total Debt less Cash & Equivalents), Preferred Equity and Non-Controlling Interests.                    
(b) 2015 forecasted revenue and EBITDA of Graham Holding Company are a reflection of the recent 100% spin-off of Cable ONE, Inc. (NYSE:CABO) of which a definitive agreement was reached on June 16th, 2015. LTM total revenue and EBITDA from CABO was $809.18 million and $97.15 million respectively as of May 15, 2015. As of July 1, 2015, Cable ONE, Inc. operates independently from Graham Holdings Company. As a result of this transaction, the multiples for Graham Holding Company have increased, which BNC believes reflects a more simplified business model.    

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7. With respect to Berkery’s Precedent Transactions Analysis, the table below illustrates SmartPros precedent M&A transaction data set.
 
Transaction
 
 
 
 Enterprise
 
Enterprise Value /
 
 
 
 
Date
 
Target
 
Acquirer
 
Value
 
Revenue
 
EBITDA
 
Target Description
07/07/15
 
Private Company
 
Large public company
 
$20.60
 
1.96x
 
N/A
 
Provides access to business information and networking opportunities through executive summits, conferences, and seminars. It offers targeted events for executives and managers seeking information on business opportunities in finance, pharmaceuticals, and legal education. The company provides continuing education opportunities for CPAs and financial professionals, and attorneys.
07/03/14
 
Videotel Marine International
 
KVH Industries, Inc.
 
$46.82
 
2.10x
 
N/A
 
Based in London, Videotel has extensive experience in the maritime training business. Its training solutions are currently available onboard more than 11,000 vessels worldwide. Videotel's platform includes a Learning Management System, as well as recording and reporting management software.
04/09/14
 
Line Communications
 
Epic Group plc
 
$16.14
 
1.10x
 
11.10x
 
LINE was established in 1989 and has a leading reputation in the e-learning marketplace as a designer of fully-blended learning solutions with particular strength in the automotive, corporate, defence and security, energy and mining, professional services and public sectors.
04/02/14
 
Private Training Company
 
Learning Technologies Group
 
$15.00
 
1.05x
 
4.59x
 
Founded in 1978, Training Company is the international leader in audit and information security training, with offices in the USA, UK, and Asia. MIS’ expertise draws on experience gained in training more than 200,000 delegates across five continents.
09/05/13
 
BankersEdge
 
The Riverside Company / OnCourse Learning
 
$10.00
 
2.51x
 
7.00x
 
BankersEdge provides online training and learning solutions to financial institutions in the United States.
07/19/13
 
5 Corporate Training Businesses - Informa plc
 
Providence Equity Partners Inc.
 
$163.50
 
0.84x
 
6.96x
 
Informa provides knowledge, up-to-the minute information, and specialist skills and services to academics, businesses, and individuals worldwide.
01/16/13
 
Petroleum Institute for Continuing Education Inc.
 
RPS Group plc (LSE:RPS)
 
$11.87
 
1.58x
 
N/A
 
Petroleum Institute for Continuing Education Inc. provides training services to customers in the petroleum industry worldwide including classroom training services, which comprise short courses, seminars, and leadership development courses; and live online training services, such as real time, Web-based, instructor-led, and interactive training, as well as training through recorded sessions and online seminars.
10/02/12
 
BlessingWhite Inc.
 
GP Strategies Corporation
 
$10.60
 
0.82x
 
N/A
 
BlessingWhite engages in the design and implementation of employee engagement and leadership development initiatives for businesses, government agencies, and not-for-profits worldwide.
03/20/12
 
HumanConcepts, LLC
 
Saba Software, Inc.
 
$23.63
 
2.04x
 
N/A
 
HumanConcepts LLC provides software solutions to enterprises to manage organizational changes of growth, rightsizing, and reorganization, sold on a software-as-a-service model. Its solutions include Visualize, which enables users to visualize, produce, maintain, and share organizational charts to understand structure and make decisions; Connect that lets people to access organizational information from workstations to mobile phones; Archive, which allows users to determine how frequently organization chart data is saved; and Maintain, a data quality solution that visually highlights errors.
 
 
 
 
 
Mean
 
$35.35
 
1.56x
 
7.41x
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Median
 
$16.14
 
1.58x
 
6.98x
 
 


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This filing may be deemed to be solicitation material in respect of the proposed acquisition of the Company by the Parent. In connection with the Proposed Merger transaction, the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") the DEF14A on November 17, 2015. BEFORE MAKING ANY VOTING DECISION, STOCKHOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE DEF14A AND ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS FILED WITH THE SEC IN CONNECTION WITH THE PROPOSED MERGER OR INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THE DEF14A BECAUSE THEY CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED MERGER.

The DEF14A was mailed to the Company’s stockholders on or about November 25, 2015. Free copies of the Definitive Proxy Statement and other filings that the Company has made with the SEC may be obtained at the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov. In addition, investors may obtain a free copy of the DEF14A and other filings that the Company has made with the SEC by going to the “Investors” page of the Company's website at http://www.SmartPros.com or by directing a request to: SmartPros Ltd., 12 Skyline Drive, Hawthorne, New York 10532, Attn: Corporate Secretary.

Participants in the Solicitation

The Company and its directors, executive officers and certain other members of management and employees of the Company may be deemed "participants" in the solicitation of proxies from stockholders of the Company in favor of the Proposed Merger. Information regarding the persons who may, under the rules of the SEC, be considered participants in the solicitation of the stockholders of the Company in connection with the Proposed Merger are set forth in the DEF14A and other relevant documents that may be filed with the SEC. You can find information about the Company's executive officers and directors in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 filed with the SEC on March 24, 2015.

Forward-Looking Statements

This document includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as "may," "will," "expect," "intend," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "plan," "project," "could," "should," "would," "continue," "seek," "target," "guidance," "outlook," "forecast" and other similar words. These forward-looking statements are based on the Company's current objectives, beliefs and expectations, and they are subject to significant risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results and timing of certain events to differ materially from the information i n the forward-looking statements. The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ from such statements: the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the proposed Merger Agreement; the failure to receive, on a timely basis or otherwise, the required approvals by the Company's stockholders and government or regulatory agencies; the risk that a closing condition to the Proposed Merger may not be satisfied; risks related to the disruption of management's attention from the Company's ongoing business operations due to the transaction; the effect of the announcement of the Proposed Merger on the Company's relationships with its customers, suppliers and service providers; and other economic, business, competitive, and regulatory factors affecting the businesses of the Company generally, including those set forth in the filings of the Company with the SEC, especially in the "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion

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and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" sections of its annual reports on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10- Q, current reports on Form 8-K and other SEC filings. Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof or as of the dates indicated in the statements. The Company assumes no obligation to publicly update or supplement any forward-looking statement to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting these forward-looking statements except as required by law.



Item 9.01:    Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit
Number
Description
 
 
10.1
Memorandum of Understanding entered into as of December 16, 2015

* * * * *




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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 

 
SmartPros, Ltd.
 
 
 
 
Date: December 17, 2015
By:
/s/ Allen Greene
 
 
 
Name:
Allen Greene
 
 
Title:
Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 


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EXHIBIT 10.1
MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING

This Memorandum of Understanding (“MOU”) is entered into as of December 16, 2015, by and among the undersigned parties to (i) one action pending in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Westchester (the “Court”), captioned Jack Isaacs v. Allen S. Greene, et al., Index No. 69123-15 (the “Action”); and (ii) one action pending in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, captioned Robert Brieske v. SmartPros Ltd., et. al. C.A. No. 11743-CB (the “Delaware Action,” and together with the Action, the “Actions”). The plaintiffs in the Actions (collectively, “Plaintiffs”) are shareholders of SmartPros Ltd. (“SmartPros” or the “Company”). The Actions relate to the proposed acquisition of SmartPros by Kaplan, Inc. (“Kaplan”) through Kaplan’s affiliates, DF Institute, LLC (“DF Institute”) and SPL Merger Corp (“Merger Sub”). The defendants in the Actions are Allen S. Greene, Jack Fingerhut, John J. Gorman, Martin H. Lager, Leonard J. Stanley (collectively, the “Director Defendants”), SmartPros, Kaplan, DF Institute, Merger Sub, and Graham Holdings Company (“Graham”) (collectively, the “Corporate Defendants,” and together with the Director Defendants, the “Defendants”).
WHEREAS, on October 22, 2015, SmartPros and DF Institute issued a joint press release announcing that they had entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), by and among DF Institute, Merger Sub and the Company, under which DF Institute will acquire SmartPros for $3.57 per share in a cash transaction valued at approximately $16.9 million (the “Proposed Acquisition”);
WHEREAS, on November 6, 2015, plaintiff Jack Isaacs (“Isaacs”) filed a putative shareholder class action complaint in the Action challenging the Proposed Acquisition;





WHEREAS, the Actions were brought on behalf of a proposed class of shareholders of SmartPros against SmartPros, DF Institute, and Merger Sub, the Director Defendants (collectively, the “NY Defendants”), and the Corporate Defendants (together with Plaintiffs, each a “Party” and collectively the “Parties”), alleging, inter alia, that the Director Defendants breached fiduciary duties in connection with the Proposed Acquisition and that other Defendants aided and abetted the purported breaches of fiduciary duty;
WHEREAS, the Actions further alleged, inter alia, that, by reason of Defendants’ actions, Plaintiffs and the Class members had suffered and would suffer irreparable harm for which they had no adequate remedy at law and requested that the Court grant appropriate relief for such alleged harm;
WHEREAS, on November 6, 2015, SmartPros filed a Preliminary Proxy Statement on form PRE 14A with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Preliminary Proxy Statement”);
WHEREAS, on November 17, 2015, SmartPros filed a Definitive Proxy Statement on form DEF 14A with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Definitive Proxy Statement”);
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of SmartPros recommended in the Proxy Statement that the shareholders of SmartPros vote "FOR" the approval of the Merger Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of SmartPros set a special meeting for December 22, 2015, at which time the shareholders of SmartPros would vote for or against the Proposed Acquisition;     
WHEREAS, on November 23, 2015, the Delaware Action was filed in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware against the Defendants alleging, inter alia, that the Director Defendants

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breached fiduciary duties in connection with the Proposed Acquisition and that other Defendants aided and abetted the purported breaches of fiduciary duty;
WHEREAS, on November 25, 2015, Isaacs filed an Amended Class Action Complaint in the Action, alleging that the Director Defendants breached fiduciary duties in connection with the Proposed Acquisition, that the Definitive Proxy Statement filed in connection with the Proposed Acquisition contains material omissions and misleading statements, and that other NY Defendants aided and abetted the purported breaches of fiduciary duty;
WHEREAS, the Parties have engaged in discussions with respect to Plaintiffs’ intentions to move for a preliminary injunction to prevent completion of the Proposed Acquisition based on alleged deficiencies in the Definitive Proxy Statement and Plaintiffs’ demands that further information be disclosed to SmartPros shareholders;
WHEREAS, on December 3, 2015, Isaacs filed an Order to Show Cause in the Action scheduling a hearing on Plaintiff’s Motion for (1) a Preliminary Injunction Pending Expedited Discovery, (2) Expedited Discovery, and (3) a Hearing Date for a Post-Expedited Discovery Motion to Continue the Preliminary Injunction Pending Trial;
WHEREAS, on December 5, 2015, Plaintiffs' counsel sent Defendants an email outlining numerous purported deficiencies in the Defintive Proxy Statement and requesting additional disclosures on a number of topics;
WHEREAS, counsel to the Parties have engaged in arm’s-length negotiations concerning disclosure of further information to SmartPros shareholders and the terms and conditions of a potential resolution of the Actions;
WHEREAS, on December 8, 2015, counsel for SmartPros produced to Plaintiffs’ counsel certain non-public, confidential Board level documents concerning the Proposed Acquisition;

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WHEREAS, SmartPros, after consultation and negotiation with counsel for Plaintiffs, agreed to cause supplemental disclosures, substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule A (the “Additional Disclosures”), to be filed with the SEC in a current report on Form 8-K;
WHEREAS, on December 16, 2015, the Parties reached an agreement-in-principle on the structure of a settlement of the Actions;
WHEREAS, Defendants, solely to avoid the costs, disruption and distraction of further litigation, and without admitting the validity of any allegations made in the Actions or of any of the additional purported concerns expressed by Plaintiffs about the Proposed Acquisition and Merger Agreement, or any liability with respect thereto, have concluded that it is desirable that the claims against them be settled on the terms reflected in this MOU; and
WHEREAS, Defendants specifically deny the allegations made in the Actions and all other purported concerns with respect to the Proposed Acquisition and the Merger Agreement, and Defendants maintain that they have committed no breach of fiduciary duty or other wrongdoing whatsoever, have committed no securities law, disclosure or other violations in connection with the Proposed Acquisition, the Merger Agreement, filings with the SEC or other public disclosures made or to be made in connection with or regarding the Proposed Acquisition, including, but not limited to, the Preliminary Proxy/Prospectus, the Definitive Proxy, the Additional Disclosures (as defined in paragraph 1), and any amendments, supplements or modifications to any of the foregoing, and have not aided or abetted any breach of fiduciary duty or other alleged wrongdoing.
NOW THEREFORE, on December 16, 2015, the Parties to the Actions reached the following agreement in principle, which, when reduced to a stipulation of settlement following negotiations by the Parties in good faith, is intended to be a full and final resolution of the Released Claims (as defined in paragraph 9) and the Actions (the “Settlement”). The Parties and their respective counsel believe the Settlement is fair, reasonable and adequate as to the Parties and the

4




SmartPros public shareholders and agree to cooperate fully and to use their reasonable best efforts to effectuate the Settlement, which, among other terms, shall provide for and encompass the following:
1.Additional Disclosures. The Parties agree that SmartPros will cause supplemental disclosures, substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule A (the “Additional Disclosures”), to be filed with the SEC in a current report on Form 8-K within one (1) business day of the execution of this MOU. Without admitting any wrongdoing, Defendants acknowledge that the prosecution of the Actions and negotiations with Plaintiffs’ Counsel were the sole cause of SmartPros’ decision to make the Additional Disclosures.
2.Confirmatory Discovery. Defendants agree to provide Plaintiffs with reasonable, mutually agreeable discovery solely for the purpose of Plaintiffs confirming that the Settlement is fair, reasonable, and adequate to the Class (as defined in paragraph 5). If Plaintiffs are unable to confirm and determine in good faith that the Settlement is fair, reasonable, and adequate to the Class (as defined in paragraph 5), Plaintiffs’ counsel shall notify Defendants in writing as promptly as reasonably possible after the completion of the confirmatory discovery (the “Termination Notice”), and the Settlement and this MOU shall be terminated and rendered null and void.
3.Modifications and Amendments to Merger. Plaintiffs acknowledge that the parties to the Merger Agreement may (but shall not be obligated to) negotiate or agree to amendments or modifications to the Merger Agreement, the Preliminary Proxy/Prospectus, or the Definitive Proxy, and that the parties to the Merger Agreement may make further disclosures, in addition to and separate from the Additional Disclosures, as may be necessary or required prior to the Effective Time of the Proposed Acquisition (as that term is defined in the Merger Agreement) to facilitate the consummation of the Proposed Acquisition. Plaintiffs agree that they will not challenge or object to or bring any action related to any such amendments or modifications so long as such

5




amendments or modifications are not inconsistent with the material terms of the Settlement as reflected in this MOU.
4.Stipulation of Settlement. Contingent upon the completion of confirmatory discovery, and unless Plaintiffs provide Defendants with a Termination Notice, the Parties shall attempt in good faith and use their best efforts to:
(a)
negotiate and execute an appropriate Stipulation of Settlement (the “Stipulation”) and such other documentation (the “Settlement Documents”) as may be required to obtain the approval of the Settlement by the Court;

(b)
present the Settlement Documents to the Court as soon as practicable following execution of the Stipulation; and


(c)
obtain final approval of the Settlement, including entry of a final order and judgment (a “Final Order and Judgment”) in the Court, (i) approving the Settlement, (ii) dismissing the Action on the merits with prejudice as to all claims asserted or which could have been asserted in any of the Actions and without costs to any Party (other than as expressly provided herein), and (iii) providing for the releases set forth in paragraph 9 of this MOU.
If the Parties are unable to reach agreement with respect to the Stipulation, then any of the Parties to this MOU have the right to enforce the terms of this MOU.
5.Certification of Class.  The Stipulation shall provide for the conditional certification, pursuant to New York Practice Law and Rules § 902, for settlement purposes only, of the Action as a non-opt out class action on behalf of a class that consists of all record and beneficial owners of common stock of SmartPros who owned shares of SmartPros common stock at any time during the period beginning on October 21, 2015 through the date of the consummation of the Proposed Acquisition (the “Class Period“), including any and all of their respective successors in interest, predecessors, representatives, trustees, executors, administrators, heirs, assigns or transferees, immediate and remote, and any person or entity acting for or on behalf of, or claiming under, any of them, and each of them (collectively, the “Class”). Excluded from the Class are Defendants, members of the immediate family of any Director Defendant, any entity in which a

6




Defendant has or had a controlling interest, and the legal representatives, heirs, successors, or assigns of any such excluded person.
6.Stay Pending Court Approval.  Pending negotiation, execution and final approval by the Court of the Stipulation and Settlement, Plaintiffs agree to stay the proceedings in the Actions and to stay and not to initiate any proceedings other than those incident to the Settlement itself. 
7.Dismissal of the Delaware Action. Plaintiffs agree to dismiss the Delaware Action voluntarily within five (5) business days of the execution of this MOU. The Parties also agree to use their best efforts to prevent, stay, seek dismissal of or oppose entry of any interim or final relief in favor of any member of the Class in any other litigation against any of the Parties to this MOU that challenges the Settlement or the Proposed Acquisition (including the Merger Agreement and any public disclosures, statements, or filings made in connection therewith, including but not limited to the Preliminary Proxy/Prospectus, the Definitive Proxy and the Additional Disclosures), or otherwise involves a Released Claim (as defined in paragraph 9). If any Released Claims brought against any Released Party (as defined in paragraph 9) are not dismissed with prejudice or stayed in contemplation of the dismissal of the Action, the Defendants may (but are not obligated to) terminate this MOU on five (5) business days’ written notice to the Plaintiffs.
8.Injunction Against Further Proceedings.  The Stipulation shall provide for an injunction against any further proceedings in the Action other than proceedings to implement the Settlement.  The Stipulation shall provide for the entry of an injunction against Plaintiffs and the members of the Class commencing, prosecuting, or participating in the commencement or prosecution of any claims covered by the Settlement in any other action, suit, or proceeding. The Parties shall cooperate in obtaining the dismissal or withdrawal of any and all actions related to the subject matter of the Actions or otherwise involving a Released Claim (as defined in paragraph 9),

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including where appropriate, joining in any motion to enjoin, motion to dismiss or demurrer to such litigation.
9.Dismissal with Prejudice, Waiver and General Releases.  The Stipulation shall provide for the entry of judgment by the Court in appropriate form dismissing the Action with prejudice on the merits and for a general release barring, settling, permanently enjoining, discharging, and releasing any and all Released Claims. As used herein, the term “Released Claims” shall refer to all claims, demands, actions or causes of action, rights, liabilities, damages, losses, obligations, judgments, suits, fees, expenses, costs, matters and issues of any kind or nature whatsoever, contingent or absolute, disclosed or undisclosed, matured or unmatured, accrued or unaccrued, that were or could have been asserted in the Actions or in any court, tribunal, or proceeding (including, but not limited to, any claims arising under federal, state, or foreign statutory or common law relating to alleged fraud, breach of any duty, negligence, violations of the federal securities laws or state disclosure laws or otherwise), by or on behalf of Plaintiffs or any member of the Class (whether individual, class, direct, derivative, representative, legal, equitable, or any other type in their capacity as shareholders during the Class Period), against any or all of the Released Parties (as defined below)—whether or not any such Released Parties were named, served with process, appeared in the Actions, or are a party to this MOU—which have arisen, could have arisen, or arise now, or relate in any manner to the allegations, facts, events, acquisitions, matters, acts, occurrences, statements, representations, omissions, or any other matter, thing or cause whatsoever, or any series thereof, embraced, involved or set forth in, or referred to or otherwise related, directly or indirectly, in any way to:
(a)
the matters alleged in any pleadings in the Actions;
(b)
the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Proposed Acquisition;
(c)
the Preliminary Proxy/Prospectus, the Definitive Proxy, the Additional Disclosures and any amendments, supplements, or modifications to any of the foregoing, and

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any other public disclosures made in connection with or regarding the Proposed Acquisition;
(d)
the fiduciary obligations (including any disclosure obligations) of any of the Defendants or Released Parties in connection with the Merger Agreement, the Proposed Acquisition, the Preliminary Proxy/Prospectus, Definitive Proxy, the Additional Disclosures, any amendments, supplements, or modifications to any of the foregoing, and any other public disclosures made in connection with or regarding the Proposed Acquisition;
(e)
the negotiations in connection with the Merger Agreement or Proposed Acquisition; or
(f)
any and all conduct by any of the Defendants or any of the other Released Parties arising out of or relating in any way to the negotiation or execution of this MOU and any subsequent Stipulation.
“Released Parties” shall include, without limitation, each of the Defendants and their respective past and/or present family members, heirs, estates, executors, administrators, predecessors, successors, assigns, parent entities, subsidiaries, associates, affiliates, employees, officers, directors, stockholders, agents, representatives, attorneys, financial or investment advisors (including without limitation Berkery, Noyes & Co., LLC), advisors, consultants, accountants, investment bankers, commercial bankers, trustees, insurers, co-insurers and re-insurers, general or limited partners or partnerships, limited liability companies, members, and any person, firm, trust, corporation, officer, director or other individual or entity in which any Defendant has a controlling interest or which is related to or affiliated with any of the Defendants, whether or not such Released Party was named, served with process, or appeared in the Actions.
10.Release of Plaintiffs and their Counsel. The Stipulation will provide that upon final approval of the Settlement, Defendants shall be deemed to have, and by operation of the judgment shall have, fully, finally, and forever released, relinquished, settled, extinguished, dismissed with prejudice, and discharged Plaintiffs, each and all members of the Class, and all Plaintiffs’ counsel from all claims, sanctions, liabilities, allegations, complaints or petitions arising

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out of, relating to, or in connection with, directly or indirectly, the investigation, institution, prosecution, litigation, assertion, settlement or resolution of the Action, the Delaware Action or the Settled Claims.
11.Denial of Liability. The Stipulation shall provide that Defendants have denied and continue to deny the allegations made in the Actions and any wrongdoing or liability whatsoever with respect thereto, and that they have maintained and continue to maintain that they have committed no breach of fiduciary duty or other wrongdoing whatsoever, and have committed no disclosure or other violations, in connection with the Proposed Acquisition, the Merger Agreement, the Preliminary Proxy/Prospectus, the Definitive Proxy, the Additional Disclosures, any amendments, supplements, or modifications to any of the foregoing, or any other public disclosures made in connection with or regarding the Proposed Acquisition, and have not aided or abetted any breach of fiduciary duty or other alleged wrongdoing. Nothing in this MOU or in the Stipulation shall be interpreted so as to waive, forfeit, or otherwise estop Defendants from continuing to pursue any position Defendants have asserted formally or informally in court filings or other communications, including, but not limited to, any positions taken with respect to jurisdiction, venue, discovery, the propriety of expedited proceedings or discovery, class certification, or the availability or propriety of injunctive relief, in these Actions or any other litigation concerning the Proposed Acquisition.
12.Class Notice.  The Stipulation shall include an agreement by the Parties as to the form, content, and manner of notice of settlement to be provided to members of the Class, subject to approval by the Court (when approved by the Court, the “Notice”). SmartPros shall be responsible for providing the Notice to the members of the Class.  SmartPros (or its or the SmartPros’ board of directors’ insurer(s) or SmartPros’ successor-in-interest) shall pay, on behalf of and for the benefit

10




of all Defendants, any and all reasonable costs and expenses incurred in providing Notice to the members of the Class.
13.Fees and Expenses.  After negotiating the substantive terms of the Settlement and the MOU, the Parties negotiated an award of $175,000 for attorneys’ fees and expenses (including costs, disbursements, and expert and consulting fees) in connection with the Actions, which, subject to the terms and conditions of this Stipulation and approval by the Court, will be paid to Plaintiffs’ Counsel, and which shall be the only fee application made in the Actions. Subject to (a) the terms and conditions of this MOU, (b) the terms and conditions of the Stipulation contemplated hereby, (c) consummation of the Proposed Acquisition, and (d) final approval of the Settlement and such fees and expenses by the Court, SmartPros (or its or the SmartPros board of directors’ insurer(s) or SmartPros’ successor-in-interest) will, on behalf of itself and for the benefit of the other Defendants, pay or cause to be paid such reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses as may be awarded by the Court (“Fees and Expenses”). Plaintiffs agree and confirm that any and all requests for attorneys’ fees in connection with the Actions, this MOU or the Settlement will be brought in one consolidated application to be filed in the Court, and each Plaintiff hereby agrees that it shall be barred and estopped from seeking any separate award of attorneys’ Fees and Expenses in connection with the Actions, this MOU or the Settlement other than in the single, consolidated application to be made in the Court. Furthermore, the single application in the Court provided for in this paragraph shall be the sole application pursuant to the Settlement for fees, costs or any expense or reimbursement in connection with any shareholder litigation brought by or on behalf of any member of the Class arising from the Proposed Acquisition, the Merger Agreement, the Preliminary Proxy/Prospectus, the Definitive Proxy, the Additional Disclosures, any amendments, supplements or modifications to any of the foregoing, or any other public disclosures made or to be made in connection with or regarding the Proposed Acquisition. Plaintiffs and their counsel shall be solely responsible for the

11




allocation of any fee award among Plaintiffs’ counsel. SmartPros (or its or the SmartPros board of directors’ insurer(s) or SmartPros’ successor-in-interest) shall pay or cause to be paid the Fees and Expenses within fifteen (15) business days of the entry of an order by the Court awarding them, subject to Plaintiffs’ counsel’s joint and several obligation to refund any overage within ten (10) days of any reduction or reversal of the award of Fees and Expenses if any specified condition in the Settlement is not satisfied or if, as a result of any appeal or further proceedings on remand, or successful collateral attack, any dismissal order is reversed or an award of Fees and Expenses is reduced or reversed. Neither SmartPros (nor its or the SmartPros board of directors’ insurer(s) nor SmartPros’ successor in interest) nor any of the Defendants shall have any obligation to pay any of the Fees and Expenses pursuant to the Settlement unless the Proposed Acquisition shall have been consummated.
14.Final Approval.  The Settlement is conditioned upon the Court’s final approval, including entry of a Final Order and Judgment approving the Settlement, dismissing the Action with prejudice as to all claims asserted or that could have been asserted in the Actions, and without costs to any Party (other than as expressly provided herein), and providing for the releases set forth in paragraph 9 of this MOU, which Final Order and Judgment is final and no longer subject to further appeal or review, provided, however, that the Court’s final approval of the Settlement is not contingent on its approval of the Fees and Expenses referred to in paragraph 13 of this MOU.
15.Governing Law and Jurisdiction.  This MOU and the Settlement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflict of law principles. The Parties agree that any dispute arising out of or relating in any way to this MOU, the Stipulation, or the Settlement Documents shall not be litigated or otherwise pursued in any forum or venue other than the Court.

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16.Binding Effect. This MOU shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective agents, executors, heirs, successors, and assigns.
17.Conditions. This MOU shall be rendered null and void and of no force and effect, unless otherwise agreed by the Parties in writing, in the event that: (a) the Court fails to enter an order finally approving the Settlement, as set forth in paragraph 14 hereof; (b) SmartPros or any of the other parties to the Merger Agreement terminate the Merger Agreement or the Proposed Acquisition is not consummated for any reason; (c) the Court declines to conditionally certify the settlement Class as requested in the Stipulation; or (d) Plaintiffs’ counsel do not satisfactorily complete Confirmatory Discovery. In such an event, or in the event any Party withdraws from the Settlement in accordance with the terms of this MOU, the Parties shall be deemed to be in the position they were in prior to the execution of this MOU and the statements made herein shall not be deemed to prejudice in any way the positions of the Parties with respect to the Actions, or to constitute an admission of fact or wrongdoing by any Party, and shall not entitle any Party to recover any costs or expenses incurred in connection with the implementation of paragraph 12 of this MOU. In such event, and consistent with applicable evidentiary rules, neither the existence of this MOU nor its contents shall be admissible in evidence or shall be referred to for any purpose in the Actions or in any other proceeding, provided, however, that nothing herein shall preclude use of the MOU in connection with any application for an award of Fees and Expenses by Plaintiffs’ counsel. Without limiting the foregoing, if the Settlement does not become final for any reason, Defendants reserve the right to oppose certification of any class in any future proceedings.
18.Execution. This MOU will be executed by counsel for the Parties to the Actions, each of whom represents and warrants that they have the authority from their client(s) to enter into this MOU and bind their clients thereto. Plaintiffs represent and warrant that they have been shareholders of SmartPros at all relevant times; that as of the date hereof, they continue to hold

13




their stock in SmartPros and, if requested by any Defendant, shall provide written proof thereof before execution of the Stipulation; and that none of Plaintiffs’ claims or causes of action referred to in the Actions or this MOU have been assigned, encumbered, or in any manner transferred in whole or in part. This MOU may be executed in any number of actual, telecopied, or electronically distributed counterparts (including by way of conformed or electronic signatures in accordance with applicable Court rules and procedures) and by each of the different Parties on several counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered will be an original.  The executed signature page(s) from each actual, telecopied, or electronically distributed counterpart may be joined together and attached and will constitute one and the same instrument.
19.Modifications.  This MOU may be modified or amended only by a writing executed by the Parties hereto (or on their behalf by counsel).
20.Court Copy. Within one (1) business day of the execution of this MOU, Plaintiffs’ counsel shall provide a copy of this MOU to the Court.
December 16, 2015
[Signature Pages Follow]


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By: /s/ Paul R. Marino

 
By: /s/ Shane Rowley


Paul R. Marino
DAY PITNEY LLP
One Jefferson Road
Parsippany, New Jersey 07054
Tel.: 973.966.8122

Attorneys for
SmartPros and the Director Defendants


 
Shane Rowley
LEVI & KORSINSKY, LLP
733 Summer Street, Suite 304
Stamford, CT 06901
Tel.: (212) 363-7500

Attorneys for Plaintiff Jack Isaacs

By: /s/ Frances Floriano Goins


 
By: /s/ Brian D. Long


Frances Floriano Goins
ULMER & BERNE LLP
1660 West 2nd Street, Suite 1100
Cleveland, OH 44113-1448
Tel.: (216) 583-7202

Attorneys for Defendants Graham Holdings Company, Kaplan, Inc., DF Institute, LLC, and SPL Merger Corp

 
Seth D. Rigrodsky
Brian D. Long
Gina M. Serra
Jeremy J. Riley
RIGRODSKY & LONG, P.A.
2 Righter Parkway, Suite 120
Wilmington, DE 19803
Tel.: (302) 295-5310

Attorneys for Plaintiff Robert Brieske


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