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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q/A
Amendment No. 1

ý   Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014
or
o   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from                  to                  

Commission File Number: 000-52818

CVSL Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Florida
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  98-0534701
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

2400 North Dallas Parkway, Suite 230, Plano, Texas
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

75093
(Zip Code)

(972) 398-7120
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company ý

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o    No ý

        As of October 21, 2014, 24,398,814 shares of the common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the registrant were issued and outstanding.



FORM 10-Q/A
EXPLANATORY NOTE

The Registrant has prepared this Amendment No. 1 ("Amendment") on Form 10-Q/A to amend its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 (the "Original Form 10-Q") which was originally filed on May 15, 2014. The Company is filing this Amendment in response to comments received from the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). This Amendment only amends and restates the information in Items 1 and 2 of Part 1 and Items 2 and 6 of Part II, as permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC.

Except as described above, the Registrant has not modified or updated disclosures presented in the Original Form 10-Q in this Amendment. Accordingly, this Amendment does not reflect events occurring after the filing of the Registrant's Original Form 10-Q or modify or update those disclosures, including the exhibits to the Original Form 10-Q, affected by subsequent events. Accordingly, this Amendment should be read in conjunction with the Original Form 10-Q. All share amounts and per share calculations in this Amendment have been presented on a retrospective and pro forma basis to reflect the reverse stock split of our outstanding common stock at a ratio of 1-for-20 which we effected on October 16, 2014.

In addition, as required by Rule 12b-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, currently dated certifications by the Registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer are filed as exhibits to this Amendment under Item 6 of Part II hereof.


CVSL Inc.
Table of Contents

 
   
  Page  

PART I.

 

Financial Information

       

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

    3  

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013

    3  

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

    4  

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

    5  

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

    6  

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

    7  

Item 2.

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

    20  

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

    23  

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

    24  

PART II.

 

Other Information

       

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

    25  

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

    25  

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

    25  

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

    26  

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

    26  

Item 5.

 

Other Information

    26  

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

    26  

Signatures

    29  

Index to Exhibits

    30  

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PART I. Financial Information

Item 1.    Financial Statements


CVSL Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 
  (Unaudited)
March 31, 2014
  (Audited)
December 31, 2013
 

Assets

             

Current assets:

             

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 5,200,150   $ 3,876,708  

Marketable securities

    8,387,689     11,830,252  

Accounts receivable, net

    987,326     780,237  

Inventory

    17,523,386     18,734,294  

Other current assets

    2,693,877     2,948,717  
           

Total current assets

    34,792,428     38,170,208  

Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation

    21,628,543     22,847,854  

Goodwill

    4,744,107     4,422,928  

Intangibles, net

    3,712,494     3,764,063  

Other assets

    809,841     617,795  
           

Total assets

  $ 65,687,413   $ 69,822,848  
           
           

Liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit)

             

Current liabilities:

             

Accounts payable—trade

  $ 10,857,832   $ 10,471,121  

Accounts payable—related party

    50,241     181,858  

Lines of credit

    8,375,834     9,806,002  

Accrued commissions

    4,377,207     3,740,846  

Deferred revenue

    3,070,527     1,661,851  

Current portion of long-term debt

    707,463     1,128,674  

Other current liabilities

    5,789,025     7,881,994  
           

Total current liabilities

    33,228,129     34,872,346  

Long-term debt

    25,627,040     25,594,722  

Other long-term liabilities

    809,559     499,640  
           

Total liabilities

    59,664,728     60,966,708  
           

Commitments & contingencies

         

Stockholders' equity

             

Preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share, 500,000 authorized -0- issued and outstanding

         

Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 250,000,000 shares authorized; 24,409,303 and 24,356,989 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

    2,441     2,436  

Additional paid-in capital

    14,878,901     14,408,770  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (308,234 )   (767,569 )

Accumulated deficit

    (16,222,789 )   (13,085,777 )
           

Total stockholders' equity (deficit) attributable to common stockholders          

    (1,649,681 )   557,860  

Stockholders' equity attributable to noncontrolling interest

    7,672,366     8,298,280  
           

Total stockholders' equity

    6,022,685     8,856,140  
           

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 65,687,413   $ 69,822,848  
           
           

   

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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CVSL Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended March 31,  
 
  2014   2013  

Revenues

  $ 26,670,921   $ 4,268,010  

Program costs and discounts

    (4,975,939 )   (1,031,970 )
           

Net revenues

    21,694,982     3,236,040  

Costs of sales

    8,016,008     1,396,186  
           

Gross profit

    13,678,974     1,839,854  

Gain on sale of assets

    (265,927 )    

Commissions and incentives

    6,973,514     604,404  

Selling, general and administrative

    9,709,529     2,224,123  
           

Operating loss

    (2,738,142 )   (988,673 )

Loss on marketable securities

    493,796      

Interest expense, net

    265,919     236,996  
           

Loss before income taxes

    (3,497,857 )   (1,225,669 )

Income tax provision

    279,000      
           

Net loss

    (3,776,857 )   (1,225,669 )

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

    (639,845 )   23,445  
           

Net loss attributed to common stockholders

  $ (3,137,012 ) $ (1,249,114 )
           
           

Basic and diluted loss per share:

             

Weighted average common shares outstanding

    49,646,754     24,385,616  

Loss per common share attributable to common stockholders

  $ (0.06 ) $ (0.05 )

   

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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CVSL Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
  2014   2013  

Net loss

  $ (3,776,857 ) $ (1,225,669 )

Other comprehensive gain, net of tax:

             

Unrealized gain on marketable securities

    468,937      

Foreign currency translation adjustment

    (9,602 )    
           

Other comprehensive gain

    459,335      
           

Comprehensive loss

  $ (3,317,522 ) $ (1,225,669 )

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest

    (639,845 )   23,445  
           

Comprehensive loss attributable to common stockholders

    (2,677,677 )   (1,249,114 )
           
           

   

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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CVSL Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 
  2014   2013  

Operating activities:

             

Net loss

  $ (3,776,857 ) $ (1,225,669 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:

             

Depreciation and amortization

    561,541     239,577  

Loss on marketable securities

    493,796      

Interest expense

    200,000     236,996  

Share-based compensation

    86,512      

Provision for losses on receivables, net

    63,309      

Provision for obsolete inventory

    41,000      

Gain on sales of assets

    (265,927 )    

Deferred income tax

    45,000      

Changes in certain assets and liabilities:

             

Accounts receivable

    (268,656 )   41,579  

Inventory

    1,266,405     205,040  

Other current assets

    182,037     (63,093 )

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    (828,298 )   88,934  

Accounts payable—related party

    (131,617 )   (158,729 )

Deferred revenue

    1,204,568     (169,826 )

Other long-term liabilities

    85,952      
           

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

    (1,041,235 )   (805,191 )

Investing activities:

             

Capital expenditures

    (335,352 )    

Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment

    1,333,857      

Sale of marketable securities

    3,417,704      

Cash acquired in acquisition

    2,000     84,062  
           

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

    4,418,209     84,062  

Financing activities:

             

Line of credit, net change

    (1,430,168 )   421,299  

Repayments on long-term debt

    (613,762 )   (31,374 )
           

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

    (2,043,930 )   389,925  
           

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

    (9,602 )    
           

Increase (decrease) in cash

    1,323,442     (331,204 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

    3,876,708     19,032,392  
           

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 5,200,150   $ 18,701,188  
           
           

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

             

Cash paid during the year for:

             

Interest

  $ 65,191   $  

Income taxes

    122,000      

Non-cash transactions:

             

Convertible note issued related to acquisition

        6,500,000  

Promissory note issued related to acquisition

        4,000,000  

Stock issued for purchase of subsidiaries

    484,067      

   

See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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CVSL Inc.

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(1) General

Interim Financial Information

The consolidated financial statements included herein, which have not been audited pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods on a basis consistent with the annual audited statements. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for a full year. Certain information, accounting policies and footnote disclosures normally included in condensed consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("GAAP") have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements included in our Form 10-K filed by CVSL Inc. ("CVSL," and together with its consolidated subsidiaries, the "Company"), for the year ended December 31, 2013, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2014.

Reclassifications

We reclassified certain amounts previously reported in our Form 10-Q dated March 31, 2013 to conform to our consolidated financial statements presented for the year ended December 31, 2013 on our Form 10-K and the quarter ended March 31, 2014. These changes had no impact on operating or net income. The operating loss of $988,673 shown in this Form 10-Q is the same as previously presented. For the quarter ended March 31, 2013, commission and incentives expense of $604,404 is now shown as a separate expense line item and $95,676 in miscellaneous revenues that had previously been classified as an offset to selling, general and administrative costs has been reclassified as revenue. Program costs and discounts decreased from $1,524,624 to $1,031,970 resulting in a net sales increase of $492,654. Gross profit increased by $616,813.

The intial presentation relating to commissions and incentives were included in both program cost and discounts and in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated financial statements of operations. Certain personal sales incentives were presented in program costs and discounts as they represent what are referred to as retained commissions in the party plan segment in direct selling industry. Other commissions related to a consultant's downline (override commissions) were recorded and presented in selling, general and administrative expenses. As we acquired other companies in the direct selling industry, we noticed variations of compensation plans and presentation in the statements of operations. As a result, we decided to standardize our presentation of commissions and incentives. We added the commissions and incentives category for the year-ended December 31, 2013. During the first quarter ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, we presented the commissions and incentives based on the presentation for the year-ended December 31, 2013.

Significant Accounting Policies

There have been no material changes to the Company's significant accounting policies during the three months ended March 31, 2014, as compared to the significant accounting policies disclosed in Note 2 of the Company's consolidated financial statements in the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2013.

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CVSL Inc.

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(1) General (Continued)

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Examples include provisions for bad debts, useful lives of property and equipment, impairment of goodwill, other intangibles and property and equipment, deferred taxes, and the provision for and disclosure of litigation and loss contingencies. Actual results may differ materially from those estimates.

Business Overview and Current Plans

CVSL operates a multi-brand direct selling/micro-enterprise company that employs innovative operational, marketing, social networking and e-commerce strategies to drive a high-growth global business. CVSL is engaged in a long-term strategy to develop a large, diverse company in the micro-enterprise sector that combines the entrepreneurship, innovation and relationship-based commerce of micro-enterprises with the infrastructure and operational excellence of a large scale company. CVSL seeks to acquire companies primarily in the micro-enterprise (direct-selling) sector and companies potentially engaging in businesses related to micro-enterprise.

In considering appropriate acquisition targets, CVSL anticipates that it will evaluate companies of varying sizes in our targeted space, particularly companies that management believes are accretive or otherwise add value to one or more of our businesses. CVSL plans to consider companies that are currently profitable and looking to enhance their growth, as well as companies that have experienced financial and operational difficulties or limitations and can, in our opinion, be strengthened by improved strategic and tactical guidance. All of the acquisitions, large or small, profitable or otherwise, will add additional coordinates of sellers and customers, thereby adding size and continually increasing the scope of CVSL's network of networks. Our acquisitions include:

    100% ownership of Uppercase Acquisition, Inc. ("UAI") in March 2014, which operates Uppercase Living ("Uppercase Living"), a direct seller of an extensive line of customizable vinyl expressions for display on walls.

    100% ownership of Paperly, Inc. in December 2013, a direct seller that allows its independent sales consultants to work with customers to design and create custom stationery through home parties, events and individual appointments.

    A 90% controlling interest in My Secret Kitchen, Ltd ("MSK") in December 2013, an award-winning United Kingdom-based direct seller of a unique line of food products.

    The Company substantially owns 100% of Agel Enterprises Inc. ("AEI"). Because of foreign ownership regulations in our Argentina, Colombia, Mexico and Panama subsidiaries, AEI is limited to 99% ownership in these subsidiaries. An individual owns an approximately 1% noncontrolling interest in these subsidiaries of AEI. AEI is a direct-selling business based in Pleasant Grove, Utah that sells nutritional supplements and skin care products through a worldwide network of independent sales representatives. AEI's products are sold in over 40 countries.

    100% ownership of CVSL TBT LLC which operates Tomboy Tools ("TBT") in October 2013, a direct seller of a line of tools designed for women, as well as home security monitoring services.

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CVSL Inc.

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(1) General (Continued)

    100% ownership of Your Inspiration At Home Pty Ltd. ("YIAH") in August 2013, an innovative and award-winning direct seller of hand-crafted spices from around the world. YIAH originated in Australia and has expanded its operations to North America.

    A 51.7% controlling interest in The Longaberger Company ("TLC") in March 2013. TLC is a direct-selling business based in Newark, Ohio that sells premium hand-crafted baskets and a line of products for the home, including pottery, cookware, wrought iron and other home décor products, through a nationwide network of independent sales representatives. TLC also has showrooms in various states, which offer merchandise and serve as sales force support centers.

    100% of Happenings Communications Group, Inc. ("HCG") in September 2012. HCG publishes a monthly magazine, Happenings Magazine that references events and attractions, entertainment and recreation, and people and community in Northeast Pennsylvania. HCG also provides marketing and creative services to various companies, and can provide such services to direct-selling businesses.

(2) Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other Transactions

Uppercase Living

On March 14, 2014, UAI acquired substantially all the assets of Uppercase Living, LLC, a direct seller of an extensive line of customizable vinyl expressions for display on walls. We assumed $512,195 of sellers liabilities that existed prior to the transaction and agreed to issue 12,725 shares of our common stock, par value $0.0001 ("Common Stock") to the seller at a fair value of $96,706 on the acquisition date. We have also agreed to deliver 16,195 shares of our common stock at a fair value of $123,081 to an escrow account for up to 24 months that will be issued to the seller upon remediation of certain close conditions. Since we did not deliver the shares of our Common Stock until April 2014, we recorded a payable as of the acquisition date totaling $219,787. We also agreed to pay the seller three subsequent contingent payments equal to 10% of Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization ("EBITDA") for each of the years ending 2014 to 2016. We have not recorded any contingent earn-out as of March 31, 2014. Goodwill arising from the transaction totaled $469,065. We recognized goodwill in the acquisition as the business had management in place, established distribution methods, an established consultant base and brand recognition. In addition to these factors, goodwill was recognized in this transaction because of the expected synergies that management anticipates and the overall benefits of bringing additional consultants into the CVSL network.

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CVSL Inc.

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(2) Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other Transactions (Continued)

Opening balance sheet for Uppercase Living acquisition on March 14, 2014

The following summary represents the fair value of UAI as of the acquisition date and is subject to change following management's final evaluation of the fair value assumptions.

 
  UAI  

Assets

       

Current assets:

       

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 2,000  

Accounts receivable

    1,742  

Inventory

    96,497  
       

Total current assets

    100,239  

Property, plant and equipment

    23,230  

Goodwill

    469,065  

Other assets

    16,366  
       

Total assets

  $ 608,900  
       
       

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

       

Current liabilities:

       

Accounts payable—trade

  $ 267,337  

Accrued commissions

    79,003  

Deferred revenue

    28,399  

Other current liabilities

    96,706  
       

Total current liabilities

    471,445  

Other long-term liabilities

    137,455  
       

Total liabilities

    608,900  

Stockholders' equity

     
       

Total stockholders' equity

     

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 608,900  
       
       

Dispositions

During the quarter ended March 31, 2014, TLC sold an industrial building at ECO Business Park in Frazeysburg, Ohio for gross proceeds of $1,333,857. Gain on sale of the asset was $271,970 that is included in the consolidated statements of operations. The gain was offset by a $6,043 loss on the sale of other assets.

The Longaberger Company

On March 18, 2013, the Company acquired a controlling interest in TLC, a direct-selling business based in Newark, Ohio. The transaction resulted in the Company acquiring 64.6% of the voting stock and 51.7% of all the stock in TLC in return for a $6,500,000 convertible note and a $4,000,000 promissory note. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting and TLC is a consolidated subsidiary of the Company.

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CVSL Inc.

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(2) Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other Transactions (Continued)

Opening balance sheets for The Longaberger Company acquisition on March 18, 2013

The following summary represents the fair value of TLC as of the acquisition date.

 
  TLC  

Assets

       

Current assets:

       

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 84,062  

Accounts receivable

    259,602  

Inventory

    19,892,740  

Prepaid expenses and other

    1,074,420  
       

Total current assets

    21,310,824  

Property, plant and equipment

    28,469,390  

Other assets

    3,946,570  
       

Total assets

  $ 53,726,784  
       
       

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

       

Current liabilities:

       

Accounts payable—trade

  $ 6,383,107  

Accounts payable—related party

     

Line of credit payable

    9,319,612  

Deferred revenue

    4,132,386  

Current portion of long-term debt

    354,390  

Other current liabilities

    3,962,045  
       

Total current liabilities

    24,151,540  

Long-term debt

    9,265,766  
       

Total liabilities

    33,417,306  
       

Stockholders' equity:

       

Stockholders' equity attributable to CVSL stockholders'

    10,500,000  

Stockholders' equity attributable to noncontrolling interest

    9,809,478  
       

Total stockholders' equity

    20,309,478  
       

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 53,726,784  
       
       

The acquisition did not result in recognition of any intangible assets or goodwill.

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CVSL Inc.

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(2) Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other Transactions (Continued)

TLC Results from Operations

The following table presents the operating results of TLC included in the Company's consolidated statements of operations for the 13 day period beginning March 19, 2013 to March 31, 2013.

Gross sales

  $ 3,998,530  

Program costs and discounts

    (1,031,970 )
       

Net sales

    2,966,560  

Costs of sales

    1,370,120  
       

Gross profit

    1,596,440  

Commissions and incentives

    604,404  

Selling, general and administrative

    906,007  
       

Operating profit

    86,029  

Interest expense, net

    37,488  
       

Net income

    48,541  

Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest

    23,445  
       

Net earnings attributed to CVSL

  $ 25,096  
       
       

Possible Issuance of Additional Common Stock under Share Exchange Agreement

On August 24, 2012 we entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the "Share Exchange Agreement") with HCG and Rochon Capital Partners, Ltd. ("Rochon Capital"). Under the Share Exchange Agreement, in exchange for all of the capital stock of HCG, we issued 21,904,302 shares of our restricted common stock to Rochon Capital (the "Initial Share Exchange"). The shares of our Common Stock received by Rochon Capital totaled approximately 90% of our issued and outstanding stock at the time of issuance. The Initial Share Exchange was completed on September 25, 2012 and resulted in a change in control and HCG becoming our wholly-owned subsidiary.

Under the Share Exchange Agreement, Rochon Capital also purchased and has the right to an additional 25,240,676 shares of Common Stock (the "Additional Shares"). The second closing of the transactions and the issuance of the Additional Shares contemplated by the Share Exchange Agreement (the "Second Tranche Closing") was to occur on the date that was the later of: (i) the 20th calendar day following the date on which we first mailed an Information Statement to our shareholders; (ii) the date the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority ("FINRA") approved the Amendment; or (iii) the first business day following the satisfaction or waiver of all other conditions and obligations of the parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Share Exchange Agreement, or on such other date and at such other time as the parties may mutually determine.

On April 12, 2013, we filed Articles of Amendment to its Articles of Incorporation with the Florida Secretary of State to effect: (i) an increase in the number of authorized shares of the Corporation's common stock from 490,000,000 to 5,000,000,000 shares (prior to the Company's 1-for-20 reverse stock split effected on October 16, 2014 as described in Note 14) (the "Increase") and (ii) a change in the name of the Corporation to CVSL Inc. (the "Name Change") on May 27, 2013. The Company's shareholders holding a majority of its outstanding shares of common stock approved the Increase and the Name Change and the Articles of Amendment (the "Amendment") effecting such transactions.

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CVSL Inc.

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(2) Acquisitions, Dispositions and Other Transactions (Continued)

However, at the time of the filing of the Amendment, Rochon Capital and CVSL each determined that it was not in the best interests of CVSL to consummate the Second Tranche Closing and the issuance of the Additional Shares at that time. As a result, the Share Exchange Agreement was amended on April 10, 2013 to provide that, among other things, the Second Tranche Closing will occur on the date specified in a written notice provided by Rochon Capital, which date shall not be prior to the 20th calendar day following the date on which we first mailed our Information Statement to our shareholders and the date the FINRA approves the Amendment.

The amendment to the Share Exchange Agreement also (a) clarifies and redefines the number of shares that are to be issued at the Second Tranche Closing as 25,240,676 shares of our Common Stock, or any portion thereof provided for in the notice from Rochon Capital and (b) modifies the date tied to certain restrictions set forth in Section 7.08 of the Share Exchange Agreement, since the Second Tranche Closing Date cannot be determined at this time. We have the ability to issue the Additional Shares to Rochon Capital, as agreed to in the Share Exchange Agreement, as amended, upon our receipt of written notice from Rochon Capital.

(3) Marketable Securities

Our marketable securities as of March 31, 2014 include fixed income and equity investments classified as available for sale. At March 31, 2014, the fair value of the equity securities totaled $-0- and the fair value of the fixed income securities totaled $8,387,689. At December 31, 2013, the fair value of the equity securities totaled $1,390,355 and the fair value of the fixed income securities totaled $10,439,897. The gross proceeds from sales of our marketable securities during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 totaled $3,417,704 and $-0-, respectively. Unrealized gains on the investments included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income were $468,937 and $-0- for the quarters ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Our realized losses from the sale of marketable securities included in the consolidated statements of operations totaled $493,796 and $-0- for the quarters ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The unrealized loss has been in that position for less than one year. Accordingly, management does not believe that the investments have experienced any losses other than temporary losses.

(4) Inventory

Inventories are stated at lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out method. Inventory consisted of the following:

 
  March 31,
2014
  December 31,
2013
 

Raw material and supplies

  $ 2,936,489   $ 2,640,842  

Work in process

    286,167     339,581  

Finished goods

    14,300,730     15,753,871  
           

  $ 17,523,386   $ 18,734,294  
           
           

Our reserve for inventory obsolescence at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 were $165,000 and $124,000, respectively.

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CVSL Inc.

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(5) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following:

 
  March 31,
2014
  December 31,
2013
 

Land and improvements

  $ 2,976,654   $ 3,049,765  

Buildings and improvements

    18,720,448     19,788,447  

Equipment

    1,333,028     1,306,597  

Construction in progress

    750,038     425,424  
           

    23,780,168     24,570,233  

Less accumulated depreciation

    2,151,625     1,722,379  
           

  $ 21,628,543   $ 22,847,854  
           
           

Depreciation expense was $561,541 and $239,577 for three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Certain assets disposed of in 2014 reduced accumulated depreciation at March 31, 2014. See footnote (2) for dispositions.

(6) Long-term debt and other financing arrangements

The Company's long-term borrowing consisted of the following:

Description
  Interest
rate
  March 31,
2014
  December 31,
2013
 

Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Promissory Note—Richmont Capital Partners V L.P. (including accrued interest)

    4.00 % $ 21,081,096   $ 20,881,096  

Promissory Note—payable to former shareholder of TLC

    2.63 %   3,649,248     3,734,695  

Promissory Note—Lega Enterprises, LLC (formerly Agel Enterprises, LLC)

    5.00 %   1,573,915     1,649,880  

Term loan—KeyBank

    7.70 %*       427,481  

Other, equipment notes

          30,244     30,244  
                 

Total debt

          26,334,503     26,723,396  

Less current maturities

          707,463     1,128,674  
                 

Long-term debt

        $ 25,627,040   $ 25,594,722  
                 
                 

*
Represents the weighted average interest rate at March 31, 2014. The interest rate is variable based on the agreement described below.

Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Promissory Note—Richmont Capital Partners V L.P.

On December 12, 2012 (the "Issuance Date"), we signed, closed, and received, as the maker, $20,000,000 in cash proceeds from Richmont Capital Partners V L.P., a Texas limited partnership ("RCP V"), pursuant to a Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Promissory Note, in the original principal amount of $20,000,000 (the "Note"), issued pursuant to a Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Note Purchase Agreement between CVSL and RCP V (the "Purchase Agreement"). The Note is (i) an unsecured obligation of the Company and (ii) subordinated to any bank, financial institution, or other lender providing funded debt to CVSL or any direct or indirect subsidiary of CVSL, including any seller debt

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CVSL Inc.

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(6) Long-term debt and other financing arrangements (Continued)

financing provided by the owners of any entity(ies) that may be acquired by us. Principal payments of $1,333,333 are due and payable on each anniversary of the Issuance Date beginning on the third anniversary of the Issuance Date. A final principal payment, equal to the then unpaid principal balance of the Note, is due and payable on the 10th anniversary of the Issuance Date. The Note bears interest at an annual rate of 4%, which interest is payable on each anniversary of the Issuance Date; provided, however, that interest payable through the third anniversary of the Issuance Date may, at our option, be paid in kind ("PIK Interest") and any such PIK Interest will be added to the outstanding principal amount of the Note. Beginning 380 days from the Issuance Date, the Note may be prepaid, in whole or in part, at any time without premium or penalty.

On June 17, 2013, the Note was amended to extend the date of mandatory conversion of the Note to provide that the Note be mandatorily convertible into shares of Common Stock (subject to a maximum of 3,200,000 shares being issued) within ten days of June 17, 2014. The full amount of the Note (including any and all accrued interest thereon, whether previously converted to principal or otherwise) will be converted (the "Conversion"), into no more than 3,200,000 shares of Common Stock at a price of $6.60 per share of Common Stock.

John Rochon, Jr. is the 100% owner, and is in control, of Richmont Street LLC, the sole general partner of RCP V. Michael Bishop, a director of the Company, is a limited partner of RCP V. John Rochon, Jr. is a director of the Company and the son of John P. Rochon, the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.

Promissory Note—payable to former shareholder of TLC

On March 14, 2013, the Company issued a $4,000,000 Promissory Note in connection with the purchase of TLC. The Promissory Note bears interest at 2.63% per annum, has a ten-year maturity, and is payable in equal monthly installments of outstanding principal and interest.

Promissory Note—Lega Enterprises, LLC

On October 22, 2013, we issued a $1,700,000 Promissory Note to Lega Enterprises, LLC (formerly Agel Enterprises, LLC) in connection with AEI's acquisition of assets from Agel Enterprises LLC. The Promissory Note bears interest at 5% per annum, and is payable in equal monthly installments of outstanding principal and interest and matures on October 22, 2018.

Term loan

In conjunction with the Line of Credit described below, on October 23, 2012, TLC obtained a $6,500,000 term loan from Key Bank. As of March 1, 2014 TLC has paid in full the outstanding balance of the term loan.

Lines of Credit

Key Bank

TLC has a line of credit agreement which expires on October 23, 2015. Under the agreement, TLC has available borrowings up to $12,000,000, limited to a formula primarily based on accounts receivable and inventory. The agreement provides for interest based on Key Bank's prime rate plus 1.75% or LIBOR plus 3.50%. Interest at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 was 3.94% and 3.94%, respectively. The balance

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CVSL Inc.

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(6) Long-term debt and other financing arrangements (Continued)

was $7,840,660 and $8,067,573 on March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. The line of credit is collateralized by substantially all assets of TLC. TLC is subject to certain financial covenants, including a fixed charge coverage ratio and limitations on capital expenditures, additional indebtedness, and incurrence of liens. TLC obtained a waiver for the fixed charge coverage calculation, as the term loan had been paid in full, and was in compliance with the financial covenants at March 31, 2014. The loan is included in the lines of credit on our consolidated balance sheets.

UBS Margin Loan

CVSL has a margin loan agreement with UBS that allows us to purchase investments. The maximum loan amount is based on a percentage of marketable securities held by us. The interest rate at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 was 1.66% and 1.67%, respectively. The outstanding balance was $406,325 and $1,663,534 on March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. The loan is included in the lines of credit on our consolidated balance sheets.

Outstanding Warrants

On May 15, 2012, we issued 133,334 shares of our restricted Common Stock to an investor in satisfaction of $250,000 principal and $16,666 interest due pursuant to a convertible note. In connection with the conversion of that note, we granted 63,877 warrants to the investor. Each warrant is exercisable into one share of our Common Stock at the price of $10.00 per share. The warrants are exercisable for a term of two years from the date of grant. Both the restricted common stock and warrants were assumed upon the Share Exchange Agreement.

On May 16, 2012, we issued 119,000 shares of our restricted Common Stock to an investor in satisfaction of $225,000 principal and $13,000 interest due pursuant to a convertible note. In connection with the conversion of this note, we granted 50,507 warrants to the investor. Each warrant is exercisable into one share of the Company's Common Stock at the price of $10.00 per share. The warrants are exercisable for a term of two years from the date of grant. Both the restricted common stock and the warrants were assumed upon the Share Exchange Agreement.

(7) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes, is comprised of the following:

 
  Foreign
Currency
Translation
  Unrealized Gain
(Loss) on
Available-for-
Sale Securities
  Total
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 

Balance at December 31, 2013

  $ (130,791 ) $ (636,778 ) $ (767,569 )

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

    (9,602 )   (24,859 )   (34,461 )

Amount reclassified from AOCI

        (493,796 )   (493,796 )
               

Net other comprehensive income (loss)

    (9,602 )   468,937     459,335  
               

Balance at March 31, 2014

  $ (140,393 ) $ (167,841 ) $ (308,234 )
               

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CVSL Inc.

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(7) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Continued)

 

Components of AOCI
  Amounts
reclassified
from AOCI
 

Realized gain/(loss) on sale of marketable securities

  $ (493,796 )

Income tax (expense) benefit

     
       

Net of income taxes

  $ (493,796 )
       
       

(8) Fair Value

We established a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to the valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three levels. These levels are determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Levels within the hierarchy are defined as follows:

    Level 1—Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;

    Level 2—Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets (other than those included in Level 1) which are observable, either directly or indirectly; and

    Level 3—Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable trade and related party and line of credit payable are considered to be representative of their respective fair values. Our available for sale securities (Level 1) was $-0- and (Level 2) $8,387,689 at March 31, 2014. Our available for sale securities (Level 1) was $1,390,355 and (Level 2) $10,439,897 at December 31, 2013. We do not have other assets or intangible assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

(9) Commitments and Contingencies

The Company is occasionally involved in lawsuits and disputes arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, based upon advice of counsel, the likelihood of an adverse outcome against the Company is remote. As such, management believes that the ultimate outcome of these lawsuits will not have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations.

(10) Income Taxes

As of December 31, 2013, the Company lacked a history of earnings that would allow it to record any of its net deferred tax assets without a corresponding valuation allowance. Using the same methodology, and updating the earnings history based on first quarter 2014 actual earnings, the Company is unable to reduce its valuation allowance. Therefore, no net deferred tax asset is reflected as of March 31, 2014. Additionally, due to some of its historical acquisitions which included indefinite lived intangibles, the Company continues to accumulate a deferred tax liability which is recorded outside the net deferred tax asset and valuation allowance. This deferred tax liability increased by $45,000 during the first quarter, and the Company recorded a similar amount of deferred tax expense. The Company records no current income tax expense related to its domestic activities due to historical or current net operating losses. Current tax expense of $279,000 has been recorded based on the Company's activities in certain foreign jurisdictions which are currently profitable and no loss carryover is available to offset the income.

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CVSL Inc.

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(11) Share-based compensation plans

We have two share-based compensation plans, the 2013 Director Smart Bonus Unit Plan and 2013 Smart Bonus Unit Award Plan. These plans provide for the issuance of a cash bonus for stock appreciation. A Committee comprised of members of the Board of Directors approves all awards that are granted under our inventive-based compensation plan. We classify the awards as a liability as the value of the award will be settled in cash. We awarded 235,000 equivalent shares of stock appreciation rights ("SARs") that are remeasured each reporting period and is recognized ratably over the vesting period of the award. The SARs vest over a period of three years and are paid to the recipient in three annual payments of one-third the vested award amount. The liability related to these awards is included in other long-term liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. Share-based compensation expense for the quarters ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 of $86,512 and $-0-, respectively, is included in selling, general and administrative expenses on our consolidated statement of operations. As of March 31, 2014, total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based compensation was $1,007,928, which is expected to be recognized over a three-year period.

(12) Loss per share attributable to common stockholders

In calculating loss per share, there were no adjustments to net loss for any periods presented. Outstanding warrants were excluded from the fully diluted loss per share because the inclusion in the loss per share computation would be anti-dilutive. See footnotes (2) and (6) for additional detail.

In calculating earnings per share, there were no adjustments to net earnings to arrive at earnings for any periods presented. We included the additional 25,240,676 shares available to Rochon Capital as discussed in footnote (2) in the calculation of basic and diluted shares as the conditions were met during the quarter-ended March 31, 2014 for the shares to be available for issuance. We did not include the outstanding warrants nor the shares issuable upon the conversion of the Convertible Note issued to RCP V as discussed in footnote (6) in the calculation of dilutive shares because we recorded losses from continuing operations, therefore, the effect would be anti-dilutive.

(13) Related party transactions

During the fourth quarter of 2013, we renewed a Reimbursement of Services Agreement for a minimum of one year with Richmont Holdings. CVSL has begun to establish an infrastructure of personnel and resources necessary to identify, analyze, negotiate and conduct due diligence on direct-selling acquisition candidates. However, we continue to need advice and assistance in areas related to identification, analysis, financing, due diligence, negotiations and other strategic planning, accounting, tax and legal matters associated with such potential acquisitions. Richmont Holdings and its affiliates have experience in the above areas and we wish to draw upon such experience. In addition, Richmont Holdings had already developed a strategy of acquisitions in the direct-selling industry and has assigned and transferred to us the opportunities it has previously analyzed and pursued. CVSL has agreed to pay Richmont Holdings a reimbursement fee (the "Reimbursement Fee") each month equal to One Hundred Sixty Thousand dollars ($160,000) and we agreed to reimburse or pay the substantial due diligence, financial analysis, legal, travel and other costs Richmont Holdings incurred in identifying, analyzing, performing due diligence, structuring and negotiating potential transactions. During the quarters ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, we recorded $480,000 and $450,000, respectively in Expense Reimbursement Fees that were included in selling, general and administrative expense in the consolidated statements of operations.

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CVSL Inc.

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(14) Subsequent Events

On April 29, 2014, AEI paid $420,000 to the Spanish Taxing Authorities toward its outstanding tax assessment. Although we have appealed this assessment by the Spanish Taxing Authorities and are rigorously defending their position, this payment was made to prevent the Spanish Taxing Authorities from beginning certain legal proceedings that would have negatively affected AEI's European operations. If the appeal is successful, the payments made to date will be refunded to us.

On May 6, 2014, we issued warrants to purchase up to 12,500 and 6,250 shares of our Common Stock, respectively, in connection with exclusivity agreements. The warrants will be exercisable commencing 75 days after their date of issuance, in whole or in part, until one year from the date of issuance for cash and/or on a cashless exercise basis at an exercise price of $11.00 per share, representing the average closing price of our common stock for the ten days preceding the issuance. In addition, the warrants provide for piggyback registration rights upon request, in certain cases. The exercise price and number of shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is subject to adjustment in the event of a stock dividend or our recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. The fair value of the warrants on the date of issuance totaled $116,000.

On October 16, 2014, the Company effected a 1-for-20 reverse stock split of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock. The Company filed an amendment to its Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of Florida (the "Amendment") to effectuate the Stock Split and to reduce proportionately the number of its authorized shares of common stock from 5,000,000,000 shares of common stock to 250,000,000 shares of common stock and the number of its authorized shares of preferred stock from 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock to 500,000 shares of preferred stock. As of that date, each 20 shares of issued and outstanding common stock were converted into one share of common stock. No fractional shares will be issued in connection with the Stock Split. Instead, any fractional shares that remain after the Stock Split have been rounded up to the nearest whole number of shares. All options, warrants and convertible securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior to the Stock Split have been appropriately adjusted by dividing the number of shares of common stock into which the options, warrants and convertible securities are exercisable or convertible by 20 and multiplying the exercise or conversion price thereof by 20, as a result of the Stock Split. Accordingly, all share and per share amounts for all periods presented in the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been adjusted retrospectively, where applicable to reflect the reverse stock split.

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Item 2.    Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Business

We operate a multi-brand direct selling/micro-enterprise company that employs innovative operational, marketing, social networking and e-commerce strategies to drive a high-growth global business. We are engaged in a long-term strategy to develop a large, global diverse company that combines the entrepreneurship, innovation and relationship-based commerce of micro-enterprise with the infrastructure and operational excellence of a large scale company.

We seek to acquire companies primarily in the direct selling (micro-enterprise) business and companies potentially engaging in businesses related to micro-enterprise and to build within this sector an interconnected "network of networks," in which social connections aided by the power of social media will be combined with relationship-based commerce (that is, commerce conducted between friends, neighbors, relatives and colleagues). Our goal is to form a virtual, online economy with the sellers and customers from the businesses we acquire, which will offer its members a myriad of benefits and advantages. Our acquisitions form the platform for this growing online economy.

Through a series of seven recent acquisitions of direct selling companies offering a diverse product mix, we have expanded our product offerings as well as our base of sales representatives and customers. In addition to our acquisition of TLC, we completed the acquisition of the assets or stock of the following companies in 2013 and during the first quarter of 2014: Your Inspiration at Home, Ltd., an Australian company ("YIAH") (a direct seller of hand-crafted spices from around the world), Tomboy Tools, Inc., a Colorado company ("TBT") (a direct seller of a line of tools designed for women as well as home security monitoring services), Agel Enterprises, LLC ("Agel") (a direct seller of nutritional supplements and skin care products), My Secret Kitchen Limited ("MSK"), (a direct seller of a unique line of gourmet food products), Paperly, LLC ("Paperly"), (a direct seller of custom stationery and paper products), and Uppercase Living, LLC ("Upper Case") (a direct seller of customizable vinyl expressions for display on walls). During the first quarter of 2014, we entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Golden Girls LLC ("Golden Girls") (a direct seller and purchaser of jewelry for cash), but have not yet closed this transaction. Each company we acquire maintains its own unique product line, independent sales representatives and culture. Our objective with each acquisition is to maintain these unique elements, while reducing the cost of operations and goods for each acquired company through economies of scale, operating efficiencies.

We have grown at a rapid pace as a result of our recent acquisitions. With each acquisition we have expanded our product base and our base of independent sales representatives and potential customers. In this respect, we believe we have something valuable that social media companies wish they had. Social media companies help people stay connected, but have been unable to fully translate these connections directly into commerce. In contrast, our companies' virtual communities of sellers and customers are already conducting commerce, much of it using our online business tools, such as personalized web sites. This convergence of personal relationships, social media and relationship-based commerce is what gives us our unique blend of attributes for growth. As we scale up through additional acquisitions and organic growth, we expect these attributes will be magnified.

Results of Operations

Our substantial growth during 2013 results in significant challenges in the comparison of year over year results. As described above, we acquired TLC during the first quarter 2013, YIAH during the third quarter 2013, TBT, AEI, MSK and Paperly during the fourth quarter of 2013 and Uppercase Living in the first quarter of 2014. Comparisons between our year end numbers for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 may not be meaningful on a quantitative or qualitative basis.

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During the quarter ended March 31, 2014, our gross sales were $26.7 million compared to $4.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2013. Revenues by product groups are shown in the table below (dollars in thousands):

 
  Three Months ended
March 31,
 
 
  2014   2013  

Gourmet Food Products

  $ 963      

Home Décor

  $ 15,022   $ 3,999  

Nutritionals and Wellness

  $ 10,202      

Publishing & Printing

  $ 294   $ 269  

Other

  $ 190      

Operating Losses

Our operating loss was $2.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014, as compared to $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The increase in operating losses was the result of the six acquisitions completed in 2013.

Operating Expenses

Commissions and Incentives

Commissions and incentives represent costs to compensate and incentivize members of our independent sales force. These expenses may include costs for certain corporate sponsored events that contain qualification requirements in order for individuals to attend. During the three months ended March 31, 2014, we incurred approximately $7.0 million in commissions and incentives costs, compared to $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, respectively. The increase is primarily due to increased commissions paid as a result of the numerous companies that we acquired.

Selling, General and Administrative

Our selling, general and administrative costs increased from $2.2 million comparing the quarter ended March 31, 2013 to $9.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2014. The year over year increase is primarily the result of various administrative departments at each of the acquired companies, including human resources, legal, information technology, finance and executive, as well as costs associated with leased buildings. Additionally, we incurred professional and legal fees associated with acquisitions and the pursuit of potential acquisitions. Included in selling, general and administrative expenses are fees paid to Richmont Holdings pursuant to a Reimbursement of Services Agreement for services provided by Richmont Holdings incurred in identifying, analyzing, performing due diligence, structuring and negotiating potential transactions. For the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, we recorded $0.5 million and $0.5 million, respectively, in reimbursement expenses.

Loss on Marketable Securities

Our loss on marketable securities for the three months ended March 31, 2013 totaled $0.5 million. We did not have any investments for the three months ended March 31, 2013.

Non-controlling Interest

Non-controlling interest increased to a net loss of $0.6 million for three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to a net income of $23,445 for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The increase is primarily

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the result of losses generated at TLC. Additionally, the three month period ended March 31, 2013 only included 13 days of results for TLC.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

See footnote (6), Long-term debt and other financing arrangements, included in the unaudited consolidated financial statements included in this report for additional information.

The table below reflects our highly liquid assets:

 
  March 31,
2014
  December 31,
2013
 

Cash

  $ 5,200,150   $ 3,876,708  

Marketable Securities

    8,387,689     11,830,252  

Accounts Receivable, net

    987,326     780,237  
           

Total

  $ 14,575,165   $ 16,487,197  
           
           

Our working capital at March 31, 2014 totaled $1.6 million. In December 2012, we received $20 million in proceeds from the sale of a Convertible Note to Richmont Capital Partners V L.P. which provided working capital for our current operations and smaller acquisitions. Our investments in marketable securities enable us to also provide needed liquidity for acquisitions, debt service and operating expenses.

Our principal uses of cash have included legal and professional fees associated with the acquisitions, legal, due diligence and other fees related to other potential acquisitions and the cost of buying inventory. We plan to continue acquiring additional businesses engaged in direct-selling and intend to fund such acquisitions primarily by issuing shares of our Common Stock as consideration for any such acquisition. To the extent that cash will need to be paid as some portion of the acquisition consideration, we expect, to the extent necessary, to use our cash on hand and if necessary to raise cash through debt and/or equity financing. We believe that additional debt or equity financing will be available to us based on the assets and financials of the acquisition candidate and based on management's experience with respect to debt financing and equity financing. We expect to be able to raise capital from lenders and equity investors who will understand our direct-selling acquisition strategy.

Cash Flows

Cash used in operating activities for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 was $1.5 million, as compared to net cash used in operating activities of $0.8 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2013. Our principal uses of cash have included legal and professional fees associated with the acquisitions, legal, due diligence and other fees related to other potential acquisitions, the cost of buying inventory, labor and benefits costs and commissions and incentives.

Net cash provided by investing activities for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 was $4.4 million, as compared to $0.1 for the quarter ended March 31, 2013. Net cash provided by investing activities was the result of $3.4 million in sales of marketable securities in addition to $1.3 million associated with TLC's sale of a building in the ECO Business Park in Frazeysburg, Ohio. The cash inflows were offset by $0.3 million in capital expenditures primarily associated with our information technology implementation.

Net cash used in financing activities was $1.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 as we paid down $1.4 million on our lines of credit and paid $0.6 million in debt primarily related to the payoff of the term loan with Key Bank. During the quarter ended March 31, 2013, we increased our borrowings under our line of credit by $0.4 million.

Contractual Obligations

As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to disclose contractual obligations.

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

In preparing our condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") and pursuant to the rules and regulations promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), we make assumptions, judgments and estimates that can have a significant impact on our net income/(loss) and affect the reported amounts of certain assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosures. We base our assumptions, judgments and estimates on historical experience and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. On a regular basis, we evaluate our assumptions, judgments and estimates. We also discuss our critical accounting policies and estimates with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors. We believe that the assumptions, judgments and estimates involved in the accounting for revenue recognition, income taxes, and long-lived assets, have the greatest impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements, so we consider these to be our critical accounting policies. Historically, our assumptions, judgments and estimates relative to our critical accounting policies have not differed materially from actual results.

There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates during the three months ended March 31, 2014, as compared to the critical accounting policies and estimates disclosed in Items 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, which was filed with the SEC on March 31, 2014.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See footnote (1) of our accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements for a full description of recent accounting pronouncements and our expectation of their impact, if any, on our results of operations and financial condition.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources that are material to investors.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain of the matters discussed within this report include forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. In some cases you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may," "should," "potential," "continue," "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates," and similar expressions. These statements are based on our current beliefs, expectations, and assumptions and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond our control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed, projected or implied in or by the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include the risks noted under Item 1A. "Risk Factors" included in the Company's Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. We do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements. Unless the context requires otherwise, references to "CVSL," "we," "us," "our," and refer to CVSL Inc. and its subsidiaries.

Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks

As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to disclose the information required by this Item.

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Item 4.    Controls and Procedures

Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act"), the Company carried out an evaluation, with the participation of the Company's management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"), of the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Company's CEO and CFO concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are not effective as of March 31, 2014 to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the Company's CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Management identified the following control deficiencies that constitute material weaknesses that are not fully remediated as of the filing date of this report: One of the subsidiaries acquired during 2013 failed to employ a sufficient number of staff in its finance and accounting department to maintain an optimal segregation of duties and to provide optimal levels of oversight. In addition, the accounting system being used was outdated.

However, during the quarter end financial statement close, we recognized certain adjustments to our financial records to properly present our financial statements in accordance with GAAP. Management believes its existing procedures and controls have assisted in our ability to make the necessary reconciling adjustments to our financial statements.

The Company does not expect that its disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all error and all fraud. A control procedure, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control procedures are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control procedures, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The Company considered these limitations during the development of its disclosure controls and procedures, and will continually reevaluate them to ensure they provide reasonable assurance that such controls and procedures are effective.

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

As previously outlined in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, management has already begun addressing weaknesses in controls and procedures by implementing a remediation plan, including appointing a Controller for all CVSL subsidiaries and parent company, hiring additional accounting staff and beginning the transition to a unified global financial reporting system, which will allow for more consistent reporting across companies and faster consolidations. These efforts are ongoing.

Our stated growth strategy is to acquire companies. Because of our rapid growth and the reporting issues that may be involved in any new companies we acquire, elements of our remediation plan can only be accomplished over time and we can offer no assurances that those initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects. Management will continue the process of implementing new systems and reviewing existing controls, procedures and responsibilities to more closely identify financial reporting risks and the required controls to address them. Key control and compensating control procedures will be developed to ensure that material weaknesses are properly addressed and related financial reporting risks are mitigated. Periodic control validation and testing will also be implemented to ensure that controls continue to operate consistently and as designed.

No other changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during our fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2014 that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II. Other Information

Item 1.    Legal Proceedings

As disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, we are disputing a tax and penalty assessment by the Spanish Taxing Authorities relating to Agel. Prior to AEI's acquisition of the assets of Agel Enterprises LLC ("Agel"), Agel was assessed withholding taxes and income taxes along with penalties by the Spanish Tax Authorities, which asserted that Agel had maintained permanent establishment in Spain for the years 2008-2010. As part of the acquisition, AEI agreed to assume this liability. Agel, and now AEI, has vigorously disputed these claims on the basis that Agel believes they did not have permanent establishment, and therefore, any compensation paid to independent representatives should not have been subject to withholding taxes.

AEI has recently filed an appeal in Tribunal Económico-Administrativo Regional de Cataluña. The ultimate resolution of the dispute cannot be determined at this time. Agel paid the income tax due and AEI has paid approximately $260,000 in good faith towards the disputed withholding tax liability to preserve the appeal process. As of March 31, 2014 AEI maintained a liability of $1.1 million in accrued liabilities for this disputed amount, which is reflected in CVSL's 2013 consolidated financial statements.

On April 29, 2014, AEI paid $420,000 to the Spanish Taxing Authorities toward its outstanding tax assessment. Although we have appealed this assessment by the Spanish Taxing Authorities and are rigorously defending their position, this payment was made to prevent the Spanish Taxing Authorities from beginning certain legal proceedings that would have negatively affected AEI's European operations. If the appeal is successful, the payments made to date will be refunded to us.

Other than the above, we are not aware of any material, active, pending or threatened proceeding against us, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation

Item 1A.    Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A Part I of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 which are incorporated by reference herein.

Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

On January 6, 2014, CVSL issued 15,890 shares of Common Stock to the five former shareholders of My Secret Kitchen Ltd. CVSL relied on an exemption from registration provided under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 for the issuance of the securities as a transaction by an issuer not involving any public offering. The securities were not offered pursuant to a general solicitation and the purchasers of the securities represented that they were "accredited investors" as defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933. We also directed our transfer agent to issue the stock certificates for the shares of Common Stock with the appropriate restrictive legend.

On January 6, 2014, CVSL issued 7,796 shares of Common Stock to Paperly, LLC. CVSL relied on an exemption from registration provided under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 for the issuance of the securities as a transaction by an issuer not involving any public offering. The securities were not offered pursuant to a general solicitation and the purchasers of the securities represented that they were "accredited investors" as defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act of 1933. We also directed our transfer agent to issue the stock certificates for the shares of Common Stock with the appropriate restrictive legend.

On January 7, 2014, CVSL issued 28,627 shares of Common Stock to Lega Enterprises, LLC. CVSL relied on an exemption from registration provided under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 for the issuance of the securities as a transaction by an issuer not involving any public offering. The securities were

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not offered pursuant to a general solicitation and the purchaser of the securities represented that they were "accredited investors" under the Securities Act of 1933. We also directed our transfer agent to issue the stock certificates for the shares of Common Stock with the appropriate restrictive legend.

On April 24, 2014, pursuant to the acquisition of the assets of Uppercase Living, LLC, CVSL issued 12,725 shares of Common Stock to UL SLC, LLC. CVSL relied on an exemption from registration provided under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 for the issuance of the securities as a transaction by an issuer not involving any public offering. The securities were not offered pursuant to a general solicitation and the status of the purchaser of the securities represented that they were "accredited investors" under the Securities Act of 1933. We also directed our transfer agent to issue the stock certificates for the shares of Common Stock with the appropriate restrictive legend.

Item 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

Item 4.    Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable

Item 5.    Other Information

Not applicable.

Item 6.    Exhibits

Exhibit No.   Description
  2.1   Share Exchange Agreement, dated August 24, 2012, by and among Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp., Happenings Communications Group, Inc. and Rochon Capital Partners, Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on August 30, 2012).
  3.2   Bylaws of Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on June 28, 2011).
  3.3   Amendment to Bylaws of Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp., effective as of September 28, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2012).
  3.4   Articles of Incorporation of Happenings Communications Group, Inc., filed with the Texas Secretary of State on March 4, 1996, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2012).
  3.5   Amended and Restated Bylaws of Happenings Communications Group, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2012).
  3.6   Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on May 30, 2013).
  3.7   Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.7 of our Current Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2013 and filed with the Commission on August 14, 2013).
  10.1   Registration Rights Agreement, dated September 25, 2012, by and between Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp. and Rochon Capital Partners, Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2012).

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Exhibit No.   Description
  10.2   Indemnification Agreement entered into between Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp. and John P. Rochon (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2012).
  10.3   Purchase Agreement, dated March 15, 2013, by and among Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp., The Longaberger Company, TMRCL Holding Company, TMRCL Holding LLC, and The Longaberger Company Canada (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 20, 2013).
  10.4   Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Promissory Note, dated March 15, 2013, in the original principal amount of $6,500,000, issued by Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp. to The Longaberger Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 20, 2013).
  10.5   Subscription Agreement, dated March 14, 2013, by and between the Company and The Longaberger Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 20, 2013).
  10.6   Promissory Note, dated March 14, 2013, in the original principal amount of $4,000,000, issued by Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp. to The Longaberger Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 20, 2013).
  10.7   Guarantee Agreement, dated March 14, 2013, made by Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 20, 2013).
  10.8   Employment Agreement, dated March 18, 2013, by and between Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp. and Tamala L. Longaberger. Canada (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 22, 2013).*
  10.9   Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Promissory Note, dated December 12, 2012, in the original principal amount of $20,000,000, from Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp., a Florida corporation (as Maker), to Richmont Capital Partners V LP, a Texas limited partnership (as Payee) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on December 18, 2012).
  10.10   Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Note Purchase Agreement, dated December 12, 2012, by and between Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp., a Florida corporation, and Richmont Capital Partners V LP, a Texas limited partnership (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on December 18, 2012).
  10.11   Reimbursement of Services Agreement between Computer Vision Systems Laboratories Corp., a Florida corporation and Richmont Holdings, Inc., a Texas corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on March 29, 2013).
  10.13   First Amendment to Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Promissory Note, dated as of June 17, 2013, between CVSL Inc. and Richmont Capital Partners V LP. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on June 21, 2013).
  10.14   Equity Contribution Agreement, dated as of June 18, 2013, between Rochon Capital Partners, Ltd. and CVSL Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on June 21, 2013).
  10.15   Asset Purchase Agreement, dated September 25, 2013, between Agel Enterprises, Inc. and Agel Enterprises LLC. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2013).

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Exhibit No.   Description
  10.16   Purchase Money Note issued by Agel Enterprises, Inc. in the principal amount of $1,700,000. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2013).
  21   List of Subsidiaries. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on March 31, 2014).
  31.1   Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.**
  31.2   Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.**
  32.1   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.**
  32.2   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.**
  101.INS   Instance Document.***
  101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.***
  101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.***
  101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.***
  101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.***
  101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.***

*
Management contract

**
Filed herewith

***
As provided in Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this information is deemed furnished and not filed for purposes Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or otherwise subject to liability of that section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressed set forth by specific reference in such filing.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned.

    CVSL Inc.

 

 

By:

 

/s/ KELLY L. KITTRELL

Kelly L. Kittrell
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and
Principal Accounting Officer)

 

 

Date: October 22, 2014

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

Exhibit No.   Description
  2.1   Share Exchange Agreement, dated August 24, 2012, by and among Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp., Happenings Communications Group, Inc. and Rochon Capital Partners, Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on August 30, 2012).
  3.2   Bylaws of Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on June 28, 2011).
  3.3   Amendment to Bylaws of Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp., effective as of September 28, 2012 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2012).
  3.4   Articles of Incorporation of Happenings Communications Group, Inc., filed with the Texas Secretary of State on March 4, 1996, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2012).
  3.5   Amended and Restated Bylaws of Happenings Communications Group, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2012).
  3.6   Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on May 30, 2013).
  3.7   Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.7 of our Current Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2013 and filed with the Commission on August 14, 2013).
  10.1   Registration Rights Agreement, dated September 25, 2012, by and between Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp. and Rochon Capital Partners, Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2012).
  10.2   Indemnification Agreement entered into between Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp. and John P. Rochon (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2012).
  10.3   Purchase Agreement, dated March 15, 2013, by and among Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp., The Longaberger Company, TMRCL Holding Company, TMRCL Holding LLC, and The Longaberger Company Canada (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 20, 2013).
  10.4   Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Promissory Note, dated March 15, 2013, in the original principal amount of $6,500,000, issued by Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp. to The Longaberger Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 20, 2013).
  10.5   Subscription Agreement, dated March 14, 2013, by and between the Company and The Longaberger Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 20, 2013).
  10.6   Promissory Note, dated March 14, 2013, in the original principal amount of $4,000,000, issued by Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp. to The Longaberger Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 20, 2013).
  10.7   Guarantee Agreement, dated March 14, 2013, made by Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 20, 2013).

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Exhibit No.   Description
  10.8   Employment Agreement, dated March 18, 2013, by and between Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp. and Tamala L. Longaberger. Canada (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on March 22, 2013).*
  10.9   Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Promissory Note, dated December 12, 2012, in the original principal amount of $20,000,000, from Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp., a Florida corporation (as Maker), to Richmont Capital Partners V LP, a Texas limited partnership (as Payee) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on December 18, 2012).
  10.10   Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Note Purchase Agreement, dated December 12, 2012, by and between Computer Vision Systems Laboratories, Corp., a Florida corporation, and Richmont Capital Partners V LP, a Texas limited partnership (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on December 18, 2012).
  10.11   Reimbursement of Services Agreement between Computer Vision Systems Laboratories Corp., a Florida corporation and Richmont Holdings, Inc., a Texas corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on March 29, 2013).
  10.13   First Amendment to Convertible Subordinated Unsecured Promissory Note, dated as of June 17, 2013, between CVSL Inc. and Richmont Capital Partners V LP. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on June 21, 2013).
  10.14   Equity Contribution Agreement, dated as of June 18, 2013, between Rochon Capital Partners, Ltd. and CVSL Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on June 21, 2013).
  10.15   Asset Purchase Agreement, dated September 25, 2013, between Agel Enterprises, Inc. and Agel Enterprises LLC. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2013).
  10.16   Purchase Money Note issued by Agel Enterprises, Inc. in the principal amount of $1,700,000. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on October 1, 2013).
  21   List of Subsidiaries. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on March 31, 2014).
  31.1   Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.**
  31.2   Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.**
  32.1   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.**
  32.2   Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.**
  101.INS   Instance Document.***
  101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.***
  101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.***
  101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.***
  101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.***
  101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.***

*
Management contract

**
Filed herewith

***
As provided in Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this information is deemed furnished and not filed for purposes Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or otherwise subject to liability of that section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressed set forth by specific reference in such filing.

31






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EXHIBIT 31.1

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14 OR RULE 15d-14 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, John P. Rochon, certify that:

1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q/A of CVSL Inc.;

2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.
The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.
The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date: October 22, 2014   By:   /s/ JOHN P. ROCHON

        Name:   John P. Rochon
        Title:   Chief Executive Officer and Chairman
(Principal Executive Officer)



QuickLinks

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14 OR RULE 15d-14 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002



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EXHIBIT 31.2

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14 OR RULE 15d-14 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Kelly L. Kittrell, certify that:

1.
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q/A of CVSL Inc.;

2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.
The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.
The registrant's other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date: October 22, 2014   By:   /s/ KELLY L. KITTRELL

        Name:   Kelly L. Kittrell
        Title:   Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)



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CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14 OR RULE 15d-14 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002



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EXHIBIT 32.1

CERTIFICATION PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

        Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officer of CVSL Inc. (the "Registrant") hereby certifies, to such officer's knowledge, that:

    (1)
    the accompanying Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A of the Registrant for the period ended March 31, 2014 (the "Report") fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

    (2)
    the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

        Date: October 22, 2014

    By:   /s/ JOHN P. ROCHON

        Name:   John P. Rochon
        Title:   Chief Executive Officer and Chairman
(Principal Executive Officer)



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CERTIFICATION PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002



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EXHIBIT 32.2

CERTIFICATION PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

        Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officer of CVSL Inc. (the "Registrant") hereby certifies, to such officer's knowledge, that:

    (1)
    the accompanying Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A of the Registrant for the year ended March 31, 2014 (the "Report") fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

    (2)
    the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

        Date: October 22, 2014

    By:   /s/ KELLY L. KITTRELL

        Name:   Kelly L. Kittrell
        Title:   Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)



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CERTIFICATION PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
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